.\" .\" Standard preamble: .\" ======================================================================== .de Sh \" Subsection heading .br .if t .Sp .ne 5 .PP \fB\\$1\fR .PP .. .de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP) .if t .sp .5v .if n .sp .. .de Vb \" Begin verbatim text .ft CW .nf .ne \\$1 .. .de Ve \" End verbatim text .ft R .fi .. .\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will .\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left .\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. | will give a .\" real vertical bar. \*(C+ will give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to .\" do unbreakable dashes and therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' .\" expand to `' in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>. .tr \(*W-|\(bv\*(Tr .ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p' .ie n \{\ . ds -- \(*W- . ds PI pi . if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch . if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch . ds L" "" . ds R" "" . ds C` "" . ds C' "" 'br\} .el\{\ . ds -- \|\(em\| . ds PI \(*p . ds L" `` . ds R" '' 'br\} .\" .\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr for .\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and index .\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the .\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion. .if \nF \{\ . de IX . tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2" .. . nr % 0 . rr F .\} .\" .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents. .hy 0 .if n .na .\" .\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2). .\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts. . \" fudge factors for nroff and troff .if n \{\ . ds #H 0 . ds #V .8m . ds #F .3m . ds #[ \f1 . ds #] \fP .\} .if t \{\ . ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m) . ds #V .6m . ds #F 0 . ds #[ \& . ds #] \& .\} . \" simple accents for nroff and troff .if n \{\ . ds ' \& . ds ` \& . ds ^ \& . ds , \& . ds ~ ~ . ds / .\} .if t \{\ . ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u" . ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u' . ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u' . ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u' . ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u' . ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u' .\} . \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents .ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V' .ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H' .ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#] .ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H' .ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u' .ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#] .ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#] .ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e .ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E . \" corrections for vroff .if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u' .if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u' . \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr) .if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \ \{\ . ds : e . ds 8 ss . ds o a . ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga . ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy . ds th \o'bp' . ds Th \o'LP' . ds ae ae . ds Ae AE .\} .rm #[ #] #H #V #F C .\" ======================================================================== .\" .IX Title "sipp 1" .TH sipp 1 "2004-06-16" "sipp" "User Contributed Documentation" .SH "NAME" sipp \- A benchworking tool for the SIP protocol. .SH "DESCRIPTION" .IX Header "DESCRIPTION" Sipp is a performance test tool / traffic generator for the \s-1SIP\s0 protocol. It comes with a few basic SipStone user-agents scenarios (\s-1UAC\s0 & \s-1UAS\s0), establishing and releasing multiple calls with the \s-1INVITE\s0 and \s-1BYE\s0 methods. .PP It can also read \s-1XML\s0 scenario files describing any performance testing configuration for \s-1SIP\s0. .SH "SYNTAX" .IX Header "SYNTAX" .Vb 1 \& sipp remote_host[:remote_port] [options] .Ve .SH "OPTIONS" .IX Header "OPTIONS" .Vb 1 \& -v : Display version and copyright information. .Ve .PP .Vb 1 \& -bg : Launch the tool in background mode. .Ve .PP .Vb 2 \& -p local_port : Set the local port number. Default is a \& random free port chosen by the system. .Ve .PP .Vb 3 \& -i local_ip : Set the local IP address for 'Contact:', \& 'Via:', and 'From:' headers. Default is \& primary host IP address. .Ve .PP .Vb 5 \& -d duration : Controls the length (in milliseconds) of \& of calls. More precisely, this controls \& the duration of 'pause' instructions in \& the scenario, if they do not have a \& 'milliseconds' section. Default value is 0. .Ve .PP .Vb 3 \& -r rate (cps) : Set the call rate (in calls per seconds). \& This value can be changed during test by \& pressing ENTER. Default is 10. .Ve .PP .Vb 5 \& -sf filename : Loads an alternate xml scenario file. \& To learn more about XML scenario syntax, \& use the -sd option to dump embedded \& scenarios. They contain all the necessary \& help. .Ve .PP .Vb 3 \& -sn name : Use a default scenario (embedded in \& the sipp executable). Available values \& in this version: .Ve .PP .Vb 4 \& 'uac' : Standard SipStone UAC (default). \& 'uas' : Simple UAS responder (UDP only). \& 'regexp' : Standard SipStone UAC - with \& regexp and variables. .Ve .PP .Vb 1 \& Default 3pcc scanerios (see -3pcc option): .Ve .PP .Vb 5 \& '3pcc-C-A' : Controller A side (must be started \& after all other 3pcc scenarios) \& '3pcc-C-B' : Controller B side. \& '3pcc-A' : A side. \& '3pcc-B' : B side. .Ve .PP .Vb 2 \& -sd name : Dumps a default scenario (embeded in \& the sipp executable) .Ve .PP .Vb 1 \& -t [u1|un|t1|tn] : Set the transport mode: .Ve .PP .Vb 4 \& u1: UDP with one socket (default), \& un: UDP with one socket per call, \& t1: TCP with one socket, \& tn: TCP with one socket per call. .Ve .PP .Vb 2 \& -trace_msg : Displays sent and received SIP messages in \& sipp_messages.log .Ve .PP .Vb 3 \& -trace_stat : Dumps all statistics in the \& file. Use the '-h stat' option for a detailed \& description of the statistics file content. .Ve .PP .Vb 6 \& The -trace_stat option dumps all statistics in the \& file. The dump starts with one header \& line with all counters. All following lines are 'snapshots' of \& statistics counter given the statistics report frequency \& (-fd option). This file can be easily imported in any \& spreadsheet application, like Excel. .Ve .PP .Vb 3 \& In counter names, (P) means 'Periodic' - since last \& statistic row and (C) means 'Cumulated' - since sipp was \& started. .Ve .PP .Vb 1 \& Available statistics are: .Ve .PP .Vb 2 \& - StartTime: \& Date and time when the test has started. .Ve .PP .Vb 2 \& - LastResetTime: \& Date and time when periodic counters where last reseted. .Ve .PP .Vb 2 \& - CurrentTime: \& Date and time of the statistic row. .Ve .PP .Vb 2 \& - ElapsedTime: \& Elapsed time. .Ve .PP .Vb 2 \& - CallRate: \& Call rate (calls per seconds). .Ve .PP .Vb 2 \& - IncomingCall: \& Number of incoming calls. .Ve .PP .Vb 2 \& - OutgoingCall: \& Number of outgoing calls. .Ve .PP .Vb 2 \& - TotalCallCreated: \& Number of calls created. .Ve .PP .Vb 2 \& - CurrentCall: \& Number of calls currently ongoing. .Ve .PP .Vb 2 \& - SuccessfulCall: \& Number of successful calls. .Ve .PP .Vb 2 \& - FailedCall: \& Number of failed calls (all reasons). .Ve .PP .Vb 3 \& - FailedCannotSendMessage: \& Number of failed calls because Sipp cannot send the \& message (transport issue). .Ve .PP .Vb 3 \& - FailedMaxUDPRetrans: \& Number of failed calls because the maximum number of \& UDP retransmission attempts has been reached. .Ve .PP .Vb 3 \& - FailedUnexpectedMessage: \& Number of failed calls because the SIP message received \& cannot be associated to an existing call. .Ve .PP .Vb 4 \& - FailedCallRejected: \& Number of failed calls because of Sipp internal error. \& (a scenario sync command is not recognized or a scenario \& action failed or a scenario variable assignment failed). .Ve .PP .Vb 4 \& - FailedCmdNotSent: \& Number of failed calls because of inter-Sipp \& communication error (a scenario sync command failed to \& be sent). .Ve .PP .Vb 5 \& - FailedRegexpDoesntMatch: \& Number of failed calls because of regexp that doesn't \& match (there might be several regexp that don't match \& during the call but the counter is increased only by \& one). .Ve .PP .Vb 3 \& - FailedRegexpHdrNotFound: \& Number of failed calls because of regexp with hdr \& option but no matching header found. .Ve .PP .Vb 1 \& -stf file_name : Set the file name to use to dump statistics .Ve .PP .Vb 2 \& -trace_err : Trace all unexpected messages in \& sipp_errors.log. .Ve .PP .Vb 2 \& -s service_name : Set the username part of the resquest URI. \& Default is 'service'. .Ve .PP .Vb 2 \& -f frequency : Set the statistics report frequency on screen \& (in seconds). Default is 1. .Ve .PP .Vb 2 \& -fd frequency : Set the statistics dump log report frequency \& (in seconds). Default is 60. .Ve .PP .Vb 4 \& -l calls_limit : Set the maximum number of simultaneous \& calls. Once this limit is reached, traffic \& is decreased until the number of open calls \& goes down. Default: .Ve .PP .Vb 1 \& (3 * call_duration (s) * rate). .Ve .PP .Vb 2 \& -m calls : Stop the test and exit when 'calls' calls are \& processed. .Ve .PP .Vb 3 \& -mp local_port : Set the local RTP echo port number. Default \& is none. RTP/UDP packets received on that \& port are echoed to their sender. .Ve .PP .Vb 1 \& -mi local_rtp_ip : Set the local IP address for RTP echo. .Ve .PP .Vb 5 \& -3pcc ip:port : Launch the tool in 3pcc mode ("Third Party \& call control"). The passed ip address \& is the address of the twin sipp 3pcc tool \& The used scenario must be a 3pcc relative \& scenario .Ve .PP .Vb 1 \& -nr : Disable retransmission in UDP mode. .Ve .SH "EXIT CODE" .IX Header "EXIT CODE" .Vb 7 \& Upon exit (on fatal error or when the number of asked calls (-m \& option) is reached, sipp exits with one of the following exit \& code: \& 0: All calls were successful \& 1: At least one call failed \& 99: Normal exit without calls processed \& -1: Fatal error .Ve .SH "EXAMPLES" .IX Header "EXAMPLES" .Vb 4 \& Run sipp with embedded server (uas) scenario: \& sipp -sn uas \& On the same host, run sipp with embedded client (uac) scenario \& sipp -sn uac 127.0.0.1 .Ve .SH "AUTHORS" .IX Header "AUTHORS" .Vb 2 \& Richard Gayraud \& O Jacques .Ve