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authorPhilip Paeps <philip@FreeBSD.org>2019-10-06 04:34:12 +0000
committerPhilip Paeps <philip@FreeBSD.org>2019-10-06 04:34:12 +0000
commitfa15519fe61fa791c30132c2a97cf140ead78468 (patch)
tree1c40e95c48bcf68ff822bcb79b29440f45acbd17 /print-ntp.c
Notes
Diffstat (limited to 'print-ntp.c')
-rw-r--r--print-ntp.c427
1 files changed, 427 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/print-ntp.c b/print-ntp.c
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+++ b/print-ntp.c
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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
+ * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
+ * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
+ * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
+ * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
+ * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
+ * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
+ * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
+ * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
+ * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
+ * written permission.
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ *
+ * By Jeffrey Mogul/DECWRL
+ * loosely based on print-bootp.c
+ */
+
+/* \summary: Network Time Protocol (NTP) printer */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include "config.h"
+#endif
+
+#include <netdissect-stdinc.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_STRFTIME
+#include <time.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "netdissect.h"
+#include "addrtoname.h"
+#include "extract.h"
+
+/*
+ * Based on ntp.h from the U of MD implementation
+ * This file is based on Version 2 of the NTP spec (RFC1119).
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Definitions for the masses
+ */
+#define JAN_1970 2208988800U /* 1970 - 1900 in seconds */
+
+/*
+ * Structure definitions for NTP fixed point values
+ *
+ * 0 1 2 3
+ * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * | Integer Part |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * | Fraction Part |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ *
+ * 0 1 2 3
+ * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * | Integer Part | Fraction Part |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+*/
+struct l_fixedpt {
+ uint32_t int_part;
+ uint32_t fraction;
+};
+
+struct s_fixedpt {
+ uint16_t int_part;
+ uint16_t fraction;
+};
+
+/* rfc2030
+ * 1 2 3
+ * 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * |LI | VN |Mode | Stratum | Poll | Precision |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * | Root Delay |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * | Root Dispersion |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * | Reference Identifier |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * | |
+ * | Reference Timestamp (64) |
+ * | |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * | |
+ * | Originate Timestamp (64) |
+ * | |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * | |
+ * | Receive Timestamp (64) |
+ * | |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * | |
+ * | Transmit Timestamp (64) |
+ * | |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * | Key Identifier (optional) (32) |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ * | |
+ * | |
+ * | Message Digest (optional) (128) |
+ * | |
+ * | |
+ * +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ */
+
+struct ntpdata {
+ u_char status; /* status of local clock and leap info */
+ u_char stratum; /* Stratum level */
+ u_char ppoll; /* poll value */
+ int precision:8;
+ struct s_fixedpt root_delay;
+ struct s_fixedpt root_dispersion;
+ uint32_t refid;
+ struct l_fixedpt ref_timestamp;
+ struct l_fixedpt org_timestamp;
+ struct l_fixedpt rec_timestamp;
+ struct l_fixedpt xmt_timestamp;
+ uint32_t key_id;
+ uint8_t message_digest[16];
+};
+/*
+ * Leap Second Codes (high order two bits)
+ */
+#define NO_WARNING 0x00 /* no warning */
+#define PLUS_SEC 0x40 /* add a second (61 seconds) */
+#define MINUS_SEC 0x80 /* minus a second (59 seconds) */
+#define ALARM 0xc0 /* alarm condition (clock unsynchronized) */
+
+/*
+ * Clock Status Bits that Encode Version
+ */
+#define NTPVERSION_1 0x08
+#define VERSIONMASK 0x38
+#define LEAPMASK 0xc0
+#ifdef MODEMASK
+#undef MODEMASK /* Solaris sucks */
+#endif
+#define MODEMASK 0x07
+
+/*
+ * Code values
+ */
+#define MODE_UNSPEC 0 /* unspecified */
+#define MODE_SYM_ACT 1 /* symmetric active */
+#define MODE_SYM_PAS 2 /* symmetric passive */
+#define MODE_CLIENT 3 /* client */
+#define MODE_SERVER 4 /* server */
+#define MODE_BROADCAST 5 /* broadcast */
+#define MODE_RES1 6 /* reserved */
+#define MODE_RES2 7 /* reserved */
+
+/*
+ * Stratum Definitions
+ */
+#define UNSPECIFIED 0
+#define PRIM_REF 1 /* radio clock */
+#define INFO_QUERY 62 /* **** THIS implementation dependent **** */
+#define INFO_REPLY 63 /* **** THIS implementation dependent **** */
+
+static void p_sfix(netdissect_options *ndo, const struct s_fixedpt *);
+static void p_ntp_time(netdissect_options *, const struct l_fixedpt *);
+static void p_ntp_delta(netdissect_options *, const struct l_fixedpt *, const struct l_fixedpt *);
+
+static const struct tok ntp_mode_values[] = {
+ { MODE_UNSPEC, "unspecified" },
+ { MODE_SYM_ACT, "symmetric active" },
+ { MODE_SYM_PAS, "symmetric passive" },
+ { MODE_CLIENT, "Client" },
+ { MODE_SERVER, "Server" },
+ { MODE_BROADCAST, "Broadcast" },
+ { MODE_RES1, "Reserved" },
+ { MODE_RES2, "Reserved" },
+ { 0, NULL }
+};
+
+static const struct tok ntp_leapind_values[] = {
+ { NO_WARNING, "" },
+ { PLUS_SEC, "+1s" },
+ { MINUS_SEC, "-1s" },
+ { ALARM, "clock unsynchronized" },
+ { 0, NULL }
+};
+
+static const struct tok ntp_stratum_values[] = {
+ { UNSPECIFIED, "unspecified" },
+ { PRIM_REF, "primary reference" },
+ { 0, NULL }
+};
+
+/*
+ * Print ntp requests
+ */
+void
+ntp_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
+ register const u_char *cp, u_int length)
+{
+ register const struct ntpdata *bp;
+ int mode, version, leapind;
+
+ bp = (const struct ntpdata *)cp;
+
+ ND_TCHECK(bp->status);
+
+ version = (int)(bp->status & VERSIONMASK) >> 3;
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "NTPv%d", version));
+
+ mode = bp->status & MODEMASK;
+ if (!ndo->ndo_vflag) {
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, ", %s, length %u",
+ tok2str(ntp_mode_values, "Unknown mode", mode),
+ length));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, ", length %u\n\t%s",
+ length,
+ tok2str(ntp_mode_values, "Unknown mode", mode)));
+
+ leapind = bp->status & LEAPMASK;
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Leap indicator: %s (%u)",
+ tok2str(ntp_leapind_values, "Unknown", leapind),
+ leapind));
+
+ ND_TCHECK(bp->stratum);
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Stratum %u (%s)",
+ bp->stratum,
+ tok2str(ntp_stratum_values, (bp->stratum >=2 && bp->stratum<=15) ? "secondary reference" : "reserved", bp->stratum)));
+
+ ND_TCHECK(bp->ppoll);
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, ", poll %u (%us)", bp->ppoll, 1 << bp->ppoll));
+
+ /* Can't ND_TCHECK bp->precision bitfield so bp->distance + 0 instead */
+ ND_TCHECK2(bp->root_delay, 0);
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, ", precision %d", bp->precision));
+
+ ND_TCHECK(bp->root_delay);
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tRoot Delay: "));
+ p_sfix(ndo, &bp->root_delay);
+
+ ND_TCHECK(bp->root_dispersion);
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Root dispersion: "));
+ p_sfix(ndo, &bp->root_dispersion);
+
+ ND_TCHECK(bp->refid);
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, ", Reference-ID: "));
+ /* Interpretation depends on stratum */
+ switch (bp->stratum) {
+
+ case UNSPECIFIED:
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "(unspec)"));
+ break;
+
+ case PRIM_REF:
+ if (fn_printn(ndo, (const u_char *)&(bp->refid), 4, ndo->ndo_snapend))
+ goto trunc;
+ break;
+
+ case INFO_QUERY:
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s INFO_QUERY", ipaddr_string(ndo, &(bp->refid))));
+ /* this doesn't have more content */
+ return;
+
+ case INFO_REPLY:
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s INFO_REPLY", ipaddr_string(ndo, &(bp->refid))));
+ /* this is too complex to be worth printing */
+ return;
+
+ default:
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", ipaddr_string(ndo, &(bp->refid))));
+ break;
+ }
+
+ ND_TCHECK(bp->ref_timestamp);
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Reference Timestamp: "));
+ p_ntp_time(ndo, &(bp->ref_timestamp));
+
+ ND_TCHECK(bp->org_timestamp);
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Originator Timestamp: "));
+ p_ntp_time(ndo, &(bp->org_timestamp));
+
+ ND_TCHECK(bp->rec_timestamp);
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Receive Timestamp: "));
+ p_ntp_time(ndo, &(bp->rec_timestamp));
+
+ ND_TCHECK(bp->xmt_timestamp);
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Transmit Timestamp: "));
+ p_ntp_time(ndo, &(bp->xmt_timestamp));
+
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Originator - Receive Timestamp: "));
+ p_ntp_delta(ndo, &(bp->org_timestamp), &(bp->rec_timestamp));
+
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\t Originator - Transmit Timestamp: "));
+ p_ntp_delta(ndo, &(bp->org_timestamp), &(bp->xmt_timestamp));
+
+ if ( (sizeof(struct ntpdata) - length) == 16) { /* Optional: key-id */
+ ND_TCHECK(bp->key_id);
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tKey id: %u", bp->key_id));
+ } else if ( (sizeof(struct ntpdata) - length) == 0) { /* Optional: key-id + authentication */
+ ND_TCHECK(bp->key_id);
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tKey id: %u", bp->key_id));
+ ND_TCHECK2(bp->message_digest, sizeof (bp->message_digest));
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "\n\tAuthentication: %08x%08x%08x%08x",
+ EXTRACT_32BITS(bp->message_digest),
+ EXTRACT_32BITS(bp->message_digest + 4),
+ EXTRACT_32BITS(bp->message_digest + 8),
+ EXTRACT_32BITS(bp->message_digest + 12)));
+ }
+ return;
+
+trunc:
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, " [|ntp]"));
+}
+
+static void
+p_sfix(netdissect_options *ndo,
+ register const struct s_fixedpt *sfp)
+{
+ register int i;
+ register int f;
+ register double ff;
+
+ i = EXTRACT_16BITS(&sfp->int_part);
+ f = EXTRACT_16BITS(&sfp->fraction);
+ ff = f / 65536.0; /* shift radix point by 16 bits */
+ f = (int)(ff * 1000000.0); /* Treat fraction as parts per million */
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "%d.%06d", i, f));
+}
+
+#define FMAXINT (4294967296.0) /* floating point rep. of MAXINT */
+
+static void
+p_ntp_time(netdissect_options *ndo,
+ register const struct l_fixedpt *lfp)
+{
+ register int32_t i;
+ register uint32_t uf;
+ register uint32_t f;
+ register double ff;
+
+ i = EXTRACT_32BITS(&lfp->int_part);
+ uf = EXTRACT_32BITS(&lfp->fraction);
+ ff = uf;
+ if (ff < 0.0) /* some compilers are buggy */
+ ff += FMAXINT;
+ ff = ff / FMAXINT; /* shift radix point by 32 bits */
+ f = (uint32_t)(ff * 1000000000.0); /* treat fraction as parts per billion */
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "%u.%09d", i, f));
+
+#ifdef HAVE_STRFTIME
+ /*
+ * print the time in human-readable format.
+ */
+ if (i) {
+ time_t seconds = i - JAN_1970;
+ struct tm *tm;
+ char time_buf[128];
+
+ tm = localtime(&seconds);
+ strftime(time_buf, sizeof (time_buf), "%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S", tm);
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, " (%s)", time_buf));
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+/* Prints time difference between *lfp and *olfp */
+static void
+p_ntp_delta(netdissect_options *ndo,
+ register const struct l_fixedpt *olfp,
+ register const struct l_fixedpt *lfp)
+{
+ register int32_t i;
+ register uint32_t u, uf;
+ register uint32_t ou, ouf;
+ register uint32_t f;
+ register double ff;
+ int signbit;
+
+ u = EXTRACT_32BITS(&lfp->int_part);
+ ou = EXTRACT_32BITS(&olfp->int_part);
+ uf = EXTRACT_32BITS(&lfp->fraction);
+ ouf = EXTRACT_32BITS(&olfp->fraction);
+ if (ou == 0 && ouf == 0) {
+ p_ntp_time(ndo, lfp);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ i = u - ou;
+
+ if (i > 0) { /* new is definitely greater than old */
+ signbit = 0;
+ f = uf - ouf;
+ if (ouf > uf) /* must borrow from high-order bits */
+ i -= 1;
+ } else if (i < 0) { /* new is definitely less than old */
+ signbit = 1;
+ f = ouf - uf;
+ if (uf > ouf) /* must carry into the high-order bits */
+ i += 1;
+ i = -i;
+ } else { /* int_part is zero */
+ if (uf > ouf) {
+ signbit = 0;
+ f = uf - ouf;
+ } else {
+ signbit = 1;
+ f = ouf - uf;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ff = f;
+ if (ff < 0.0) /* some compilers are buggy */
+ ff += FMAXINT;
+ ff = ff / FMAXINT; /* shift radix point by 32 bits */
+ f = (uint32_t)(ff * 1000000000.0); /* treat fraction as parts per billion */
+ ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s%d.%09d", signbit ? "-" : "+", i, f));
+}
+