diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'cmd/mount_zfs/mount_zfs.c')
-rw-r--r-- | cmd/mount_zfs/mount_zfs.c | 408 |
1 files changed, 408 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/cmd/mount_zfs/mount_zfs.c b/cmd/mount_zfs/mount_zfs.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..87d2ccadcded4 --- /dev/null +++ b/cmd/mount_zfs/mount_zfs.c @@ -0,0 +1,408 @@ +/* + * CDDL HEADER START + * + * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the + * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). + * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. + * + * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE + * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions + * and limitations under the License. + * + * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each + * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. + * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the + * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying + * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] + * + * CDDL HEADER END + */ + +/* + * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. + * Copyright (c) 2011 Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC. + */ + +#include <libintl.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <sys/file.h> +#include <sys/mount.h> +#include <sys/mntent.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <libzfs.h> +#include <libzutil.h> +#include <locale.h> +#include <getopt.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <errno.h> + +#define ZS_COMMENT 0x00000000 /* comment */ +#define ZS_ZFSUTIL 0x00000001 /* caller is zfs(8) */ + +libzfs_handle_t *g_zfs; + +/* + * Return the pool/dataset to mount given the name passed to mount. This + * is expected to be of the form pool/dataset, however may also refer to + * a block device if that device contains a valid zfs label. + */ +static char * +parse_dataset(char *dataset) +{ + char cwd[PATH_MAX]; + struct stat64 statbuf; + int error; + int len; + + /* + * We expect a pool/dataset to be provided, however if we're + * given a device which is a member of a zpool we attempt to + * extract the pool name stored in the label. Given the pool + * name we can mount the root dataset. + */ + error = stat64(dataset, &statbuf); + if (error == 0) { + nvlist_t *config; + char *name; + int fd; + + fd = open(dataset, O_RDONLY); + if (fd < 0) + goto out; + + error = zpool_read_label(fd, &config, NULL); + (void) close(fd); + if (error) + goto out; + + error = nvlist_lookup_string(config, + ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_NAME, &name); + if (error) { + nvlist_free(config); + } else { + dataset = strdup(name); + nvlist_free(config); + return (dataset); + } + } +out: + /* + * If a file or directory in your current working directory is + * named 'dataset' then mount(8) will prepend your current working + * directory to the dataset. There is no way to prevent this + * behavior so we simply check for it and strip the prepended + * patch when it is added. + */ + if (getcwd(cwd, PATH_MAX) == NULL) + return (dataset); + + len = strlen(cwd); + + /* Do not add one when cwd already ends in a trailing '/' */ + if (strncmp(cwd, dataset, len) == 0) + return (dataset + len + (cwd[len-1] != '/')); + + return (dataset); +} + +/* + * Update the mtab_* code to use the libmount library when it is commonly + * available otherwise fallback to legacy mode. The mount(8) utility will + * manage the lock file for us to prevent racing updates to /etc/mtab. + */ +static int +mtab_is_writeable(void) +{ + struct stat st; + int error, fd; + + error = lstat("/etc/mtab", &st); + if (error || S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) + return (0); + + fd = open("/etc/mtab", O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0644); + if (fd < 0) + return (0); + + close(fd); + return (1); +} + +static int +mtab_update(char *dataset, char *mntpoint, char *type, char *mntopts) +{ + struct mntent mnt; + FILE *fp; + int error; + + mnt.mnt_fsname = dataset; + mnt.mnt_dir = mntpoint; + mnt.mnt_type = type; + mnt.mnt_opts = mntopts ? mntopts : ""; + mnt.mnt_freq = 0; + mnt.mnt_passno = 0; + + fp = setmntent("/etc/mtab", "a+"); + if (!fp) { + (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext( + "filesystem '%s' was mounted, but /etc/mtab " + "could not be opened due to error %d\n"), + dataset, errno); + return (MOUNT_FILEIO); + } + + error = addmntent(fp, &mnt); + if (error) { + (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext( + "filesystem '%s' was mounted, but /etc/mtab " + "could not be updated due to error %d\n"), + dataset, errno); + return (MOUNT_FILEIO); + } + + (void) endmntent(fp); + + return (MOUNT_SUCCESS); +} + +int +main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + zfs_handle_t *zhp; + char prop[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN]; + uint64_t zfs_version = 0; + char mntopts[MNT_LINE_MAX] = { '\0' }; + char badopt[MNT_LINE_MAX] = { '\0' }; + char mtabopt[MNT_LINE_MAX] = { '\0' }; + char mntpoint[PATH_MAX]; + char *dataset; + unsigned long mntflags = 0, zfsflags = 0, remount = 0; + int sloppy = 0, fake = 0, verbose = 0, nomtab = 0, zfsutil = 0; + int error, c; + + (void) setlocale(LC_ALL, ""); + (void) textdomain(TEXT_DOMAIN); + + opterr = 0; + + /* check options */ + while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "sfnvo:h?", 0, 0)) != -1) { + switch (c) { + case 's': + sloppy = 1; + break; + case 'f': + fake = 1; + break; + case 'n': + nomtab = 1; + break; + case 'v': + verbose++; + break; + case 'o': + (void) strlcpy(mntopts, optarg, sizeof (mntopts)); + break; + case 'h': + case '?': + (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Invalid option '%c'\n"), + optopt); + (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Usage: mount.zfs " + "[-sfnv] [-o options] <dataset> <mountpoint>\n")); + return (MOUNT_USAGE); + } + } + + argc -= optind; + argv += optind; + + /* check that we only have two arguments */ + if (argc != 2) { + if (argc == 0) + (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset " + "argument\n")); + else if (argc == 1) + (void) fprintf(stderr, + gettext("missing mountpoint argument\n")); + else + (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n")); + (void) fprintf(stderr, "usage: mount <dataset> <mountpoint>\n"); + return (MOUNT_USAGE); + } + + dataset = parse_dataset(argv[0]); + + /* canonicalize the mount point */ + if (realpath(argv[1], mntpoint) == NULL) { + (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem '%s' cannot be " + "mounted at '%s' due to canonicalization error %d.\n"), + dataset, argv[1], errno); + return (MOUNT_SYSERR); + } + + /* validate mount options and set mntflags */ + error = zfs_parse_mount_options(mntopts, &mntflags, &zfsflags, sloppy, + badopt, mtabopt); + if (error) { + switch (error) { + case ENOMEM: + (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem '%s' " + "cannot be mounted due to a memory allocation " + "failure.\n"), dataset); + return (MOUNT_SYSERR); + case ENOENT: + (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem '%s' " + "cannot be mounted due to invalid option " + "'%s'.\n"), dataset, badopt); + (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Use the '-s' option " + "to ignore the bad mount option.\n")); + return (MOUNT_USAGE); + default: + (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem '%s' " + "cannot be mounted due to internal error %d.\n"), + dataset, error); + return (MOUNT_SOFTWARE); + } + } + + if (verbose) + (void) fprintf(stdout, gettext("mount.zfs:\n" + " dataset: \"%s\"\n mountpoint: \"%s\"\n" + " mountflags: 0x%lx\n zfsflags: 0x%lx\n" + " mountopts: \"%s\"\n mtabopts: \"%s\"\n"), + dataset, mntpoint, mntflags, zfsflags, mntopts, mtabopt); + + if (mntflags & MS_REMOUNT) { + nomtab = 1; + remount = 1; + } + + if (zfsflags & ZS_ZFSUTIL) + zfsutil = 1; + + if ((g_zfs = libzfs_init()) == NULL) { + (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", libzfs_error_init(errno)); + return (MOUNT_SYSERR); + } + + /* try to open the dataset to access the mount point */ + if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, dataset, + ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)) == NULL) { + (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem '%s' cannot be " + "mounted, unable to open the dataset\n"), dataset); + libzfs_fini(g_zfs); + return (MOUNT_USAGE); + } + + zfs_adjust_mount_options(zhp, mntpoint, mntopts, mtabopt); + + /* treat all snapshots as legacy mount points */ + if (zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) + (void) strlcpy(prop, ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_LEGACY, ZFS_MAXPROPLEN); + else + (void) zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, prop, + sizeof (prop), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE); + + /* + * Fetch the max supported zfs version in case we get ENOTSUP + * back from the mount command, since we need the zfs handle + * to do so. + */ + zfs_version = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VERSION); + if (zfs_version == 0) { + fprintf(stderr, gettext("unable to fetch " + "ZFS version for filesystem '%s'\n"), dataset); + return (MOUNT_SYSERR); + } + + zfs_close(zhp); + libzfs_fini(g_zfs); + + /* + * Legacy mount points may only be mounted using 'mount', never using + * 'zfs mount'. However, since 'zfs mount' actually invokes 'mount' + * we differentiate the two cases using the 'zfsutil' mount option. + * This mount option should only be supplied by the 'zfs mount' util. + * + * The only exception to the above rule is '-o remount' which is + * always allowed for non-legacy datasets. This is done because when + * using zfs as your root file system both rc.sysinit/umountroot and + * systemd depend on 'mount -o remount <mountpoint>' to work. + */ + if (zfsutil && (strcmp(prop, ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_LEGACY) == 0)) { + (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext( + "filesystem '%s' cannot be mounted using 'zfs mount'.\n" + "Use 'zfs set mountpoint=%s' or 'mount -t zfs %s %s'.\n" + "See zfs(8) for more information.\n"), + dataset, mntpoint, dataset, mntpoint); + return (MOUNT_USAGE); + } + + if (!zfsutil && !(remount || fake) && + strcmp(prop, ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_LEGACY)) { + (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext( + "filesystem '%s' cannot be mounted using 'mount'.\n" + "Use 'zfs set mountpoint=%s' or 'zfs mount %s'.\n" + "See zfs(8) for more information.\n"), + dataset, "legacy", dataset); + return (MOUNT_USAGE); + } + + if (!fake) { + error = mount(dataset, mntpoint, MNTTYPE_ZFS, + mntflags, mntopts); + } + + if (error) { + switch (errno) { + case ENOENT: + (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("mount point " + "'%s' does not exist\n"), mntpoint); + return (MOUNT_SYSERR); + case EBUSY: + (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem " + "'%s' is already mounted\n"), dataset); + return (MOUNT_BUSY); + case ENOTSUP: + if (zfs_version > ZPL_VERSION) { + (void) fprintf(stderr, + gettext("filesystem '%s' (v%d) is not " + "supported by this implementation of " + "ZFS (max v%d).\n"), dataset, + (int)zfs_version, (int)ZPL_VERSION); + } else { + (void) fprintf(stderr, + gettext("filesystem '%s' mount " + "failed for unknown reason.\n"), dataset); + } + return (MOUNT_SYSERR); +#ifdef MS_MANDLOCK + case EPERM: + if (mntflags & MS_MANDLOCK) { + (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem " + "'%s' has the 'nbmand=on' property set, " + "this mount\noption may be disabled in " + "your kernel. Use 'zfs set nbmand=off'\n" + "to disable this option and try to " + "mount the filesystem again.\n"), dataset); + return (MOUNT_SYSERR); + } + /* fallthru */ +#endif + default: + (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem " + "'%s' can not be mounted: %s\n"), dataset, + strerror(errno)); + return (MOUNT_USAGE); + } + } + + if (!nomtab && mtab_is_writeable()) { + error = mtab_update(dataset, mntpoint, MNTTYPE_ZFS, mtabopt); + if (error) + return (error); + } + + return (MOUNT_SUCCESS); +} |