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-rw-r--r--contrib/bc/bc/util.c859
1 files changed, 859 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/bc/bc/util.c b/contrib/bc/bc/util.c
new file mode 100644
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/bc/bc/util.c
@@ -0,0 +1,859 @@
+/* util.c: Utility routines for bc. */
+
+/* This file is part of GNU bc.
+ Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License , or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
+ the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+
+ You may contact the author by:
+ e-mail: phil@cs.wwu.edu
+ us-mail: Philip A. Nelson
+ Computer Science Department, 9062
+ Western Washington University
+ Bellingham, WA 98226-9062
+
+*************************************************************************/
+
+
+#include "bcdefs.h"
+#ifndef VARARGS
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#else
+#include <varargs.h>
+#endif
+#include "global.h"
+#include "proto.h"
+
+
+/* strcopyof mallocs new memory and copies a string to to the new
+ memory. */
+
+char *
+strcopyof (str)
+ char *str;
+{
+ char *temp;
+
+ temp = (char *) bc_malloc (strlen (str)+1);
+ return (strcpy (temp,str));
+}
+
+
+/* nextarg adds another value to the list of arguments. */
+
+arg_list *
+nextarg (args, val, is_var)
+ arg_list *args;
+ int val;
+ int is_var;
+{ arg_list *temp;
+
+ temp = (arg_list *) bc_malloc (sizeof (arg_list));
+ temp->av_name = val;
+ temp->arg_is_var = is_var;
+ temp->next = args;
+
+ return (temp);
+}
+
+
+/* For generate, we must produce a string in the form
+ "val,val,...,val". We also need a couple of static variables
+ for retaining old generated strings. It also uses a recursive
+ function that builds the string. */
+
+static char *arglist1 = NULL, *arglist2 = NULL;
+
+
+/* make_arg_str does the actual construction of the argument string.
+ ARGS is the pointer to the list and LEN is the maximum number of
+ characters needed. 1 char is the minimum needed.
+ */
+
+_PROTOTYPE (static char *make_arg_str, (arg_list *args, int len));
+
+static char *
+make_arg_str (args, len)
+ arg_list *args;
+ int len;
+{
+ char *temp;
+ char sval[20];
+
+ /* Recursive call. */
+ if (args != NULL)
+ temp = make_arg_str (args->next, len+12);
+ else
+ {
+ temp = (char *) bc_malloc (len);
+ *temp = 0;
+ return temp;
+ }
+
+ /* Add the current number to the end of the string. */
+ if (args->arg_is_var)
+ if (len != 1)
+ sprintf (sval, "*%d,", args->av_name);
+ else
+ sprintf (sval, "*%d", args->av_name);
+ else
+ if (len != 1)
+ sprintf (sval, "%d,", args->av_name);
+ else
+ sprintf (sval, "%d", args->av_name);
+ temp = strcat (temp, sval);
+ return (temp);
+}
+
+char *
+arg_str (args)
+ arg_list *args;
+{
+ if (arglist2 != NULL)
+ free (arglist2);
+ arglist2 = arglist1;
+ arglist1 = make_arg_str (args, 1);
+ return (arglist1);
+}
+
+char *
+call_str (args)
+ arg_list *args;
+{
+ arg_list *temp;
+ int arg_count;
+ int ix;
+
+ if (arglist2 != NULL)
+ free (arglist2);
+ arglist2 = arglist1;
+
+ /* Count the number of args and add the 0's and 1's. */
+ for (temp = args, arg_count = 0; temp != NULL; temp = temp->next)
+ arg_count++;
+ arglist1 = (char *) bc_malloc(arg_count+1);
+ for (temp = args, ix=0; temp != NULL; temp = temp->next)
+ arglist1[ix++] = ( temp->av_name ? '1' : '0');
+ arglist1[ix] = 0;
+
+ return (arglist1);
+}
+
+/* free_args frees an argument list ARGS. */
+
+void
+free_args (args)
+ arg_list *args;
+{
+ arg_list *temp;
+
+ temp = args;
+ while (temp != NULL)
+ {
+ args = args->next;
+ free (temp);
+ temp = args;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* Check for valid parameter (PARAMS) and auto (AUTOS) lists.
+ There must be no duplicates any where. Also, this is where
+ warnings are generated for array parameters. */
+
+void
+check_params ( params, autos )
+ arg_list *params, *autos;
+{
+ arg_list *tmp1, *tmp2;
+
+ /* Check for duplicate parameters. */
+ if (params != NULL)
+ {
+ tmp1 = params;
+ while (tmp1 != NULL)
+ {
+ tmp2 = tmp1->next;
+ while (tmp2 != NULL)
+ {
+ if (tmp2->av_name == tmp1->av_name)
+ yyerror ("duplicate parameter names");
+ tmp2 = tmp2->next;
+ }
+ if (tmp1->arg_is_var)
+ warn ("Variable array parameter");
+ tmp1 = tmp1->next;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Check for duplicate autos. */
+ if (autos != NULL)
+ {
+ tmp1 = autos;
+ while (tmp1 != NULL)
+ {
+ tmp2 = tmp1->next;
+ while (tmp2 != NULL)
+ {
+ if (tmp2->av_name == tmp1->av_name)
+ yyerror ("duplicate auto variable names");
+ tmp2 = tmp2->next;
+ }
+ if (tmp1->arg_is_var)
+ yyerror ("* not allowed here");
+ tmp1 = tmp1->next;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Check for duplicate between parameters and autos. */
+ if ((params != NULL) && (autos != NULL))
+ {
+ tmp1 = params;
+ while (tmp1 != NULL)
+ {
+ tmp2 = autos;
+ while (tmp2 != NULL)
+ {
+ if (tmp2->av_name == tmp1->av_name)
+ yyerror ("variable in both parameter and auto lists");
+ tmp2 = tmp2->next;
+ }
+ tmp1 = tmp1->next;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* Initialize the code generator the parser. */
+
+void
+init_gen ()
+{
+ /* Get things ready. */
+ break_label = 0;
+ continue_label = 0;
+ next_label = 1;
+ out_count = 2;
+ if (compile_only)
+ printf ("@i");
+ else
+ init_load ();
+ had_error = FALSE;
+ did_gen = FALSE;
+}
+
+
+/* generate code STR for the machine. */
+
+void
+generate (str)
+ char *str;
+{
+ did_gen = TRUE;
+ if (compile_only)
+ {
+ printf ("%s",str);
+ out_count += strlen(str);
+ if (out_count > 60)
+ {
+ printf ("\n");
+ out_count = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ load_code (str);
+}
+
+
+/* Execute the current code as loaded. */
+
+void
+run_code()
+{
+ /* If no compile errors run the current code. */
+ if (!had_error && did_gen)
+ {
+ if (compile_only)
+ {
+ printf ("@r\n");
+ out_count = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ execute ();
+ }
+
+ /* Reinitialize the code generation and machine. */
+ if (did_gen)
+ init_gen();
+ else
+ had_error = FALSE;
+}
+
+
+/* Output routines: Write a character CH to the standard output.
+ It keeps track of the number of characters output and may
+ break the output with a "\<cr>". Always used for numbers. */
+
+void
+out_char (ch)
+ char ch;
+{
+ if (ch == '\n')
+ {
+ out_col = 0;
+ putchar ('\n');
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ out_col++;
+ if (out_col == line_size-1)
+ {
+ putchar ('\\');
+ putchar ('\n');
+ out_col = 1;
+ }
+ putchar (ch);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Output routines: Write a character CH to the standard output.
+ It keeps track of the number of characters output and may
+ break the output with a "\<cr>". This one is for strings.
+ In POSIX bc, strings are not broken across lines. */
+
+void
+out_schar (ch)
+ char ch;
+{
+ if (ch == '\n')
+ {
+ out_col = 0;
+ putchar ('\n');
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (!std_only)
+ {
+ out_col++;
+ if (out_col == line_size-1)
+ {
+ putchar ('\\');
+ putchar ('\n');
+ out_col = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ putchar (ch);
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* The following are "Symbol Table" routines for the parser. */
+
+/* find_id returns a pointer to node in TREE that has the correct
+ ID. If there is no node in TREE with ID, NULL is returned. */
+
+id_rec *
+find_id (tree, id)
+ id_rec *tree;
+ char *id;
+{
+ int cmp_result;
+
+ /* Check for an empty tree. */
+ if (tree == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* Recursively search the tree. */
+ cmp_result = strcmp (id, tree->id);
+ if (cmp_result == 0)
+ return tree; /* This is the item. */
+ else if (cmp_result < 0)
+ return find_id (tree->left, id);
+ else
+ return find_id (tree->right, id);
+}
+
+
+/* insert_id_rec inserts a NEW_ID rec into the tree whose ROOT is
+ provided. insert_id_rec returns TRUE if the tree height from
+ ROOT down is increased otherwise it returns FALSE. This is a
+ recursive balanced binary tree insertion algorithm. */
+
+int insert_id_rec (root, new_id)
+ id_rec **root;
+ id_rec *new_id;
+{
+ id_rec *A, *B;
+
+ /* If root is NULL, this where it is to be inserted. */
+ if (*root == NULL)
+ {
+ *root = new_id;
+ new_id->left = NULL;
+ new_id->right = NULL;
+ new_id->balance = 0;
+ return (TRUE);
+ }
+
+ /* We need to search for a leaf. */
+ if (strcmp (new_id->id, (*root)->id) < 0)
+ {
+ /* Insert it on the left. */
+ if (insert_id_rec (&((*root)->left), new_id))
+ {
+ /* The height increased. */
+ (*root)->balance --;
+
+ switch ((*root)->balance)
+ {
+ case 0: /* no height increase. */
+ return (FALSE);
+ case -1: /* height increase. */
+ return (FALSE);
+ case -2: /* we need to do a rebalancing act. */
+ A = *root;
+ B = (*root)->left;
+ if (B->balance <= 0)
+ {
+ /* Single Rotate. */
+ A->left = B->right;
+ B->right = A;
+ *root = B;
+ A->balance = 0;
+ B->balance = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Double Rotate. */
+ *root = B->right;
+ B->right = (*root)->left;
+ A->left = (*root)->right;
+ (*root)->left = B;
+ (*root)->right = A;
+ switch ((*root)->balance)
+ {
+ case -1:
+ A->balance = 1;
+ B->balance = 0;
+ break;
+ case 0:
+ A->balance = 0;
+ B->balance = 0;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ A->balance = 0;
+ B->balance = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+ (*root)->balance = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Insert it on the right. */
+ if (insert_id_rec (&((*root)->right), new_id))
+ {
+ /* The height increased. */
+ (*root)->balance ++;
+ switch ((*root)->balance)
+ {
+ case 0: /* no height increase. */
+ return (FALSE);
+ case 1: /* height increase. */
+ return (FALSE);
+ case 2: /* we need to do a rebalancing act. */
+ A = *root;
+ B = (*root)->right;
+ if (B->balance >= 0)
+ {
+ /* Single Rotate. */
+ A->right = B->left;
+ B->left = A;
+ *root = B;
+ A->balance = 0;
+ B->balance = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Double Rotate. */
+ *root = B->left;
+ B->left = (*root)->right;
+ A->right = (*root)->left;
+ (*root)->left = A;
+ (*root)->right = B;
+ switch ((*root)->balance)
+ {
+ case -1:
+ A->balance = 0;
+ B->balance = 1;
+ break;
+ case 0:
+ A->balance = 0;
+ B->balance = 0;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ A->balance = -1;
+ B->balance = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ (*root)->balance = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* If we fall through to here, the tree did not grow in height. */
+ return (FALSE);
+}
+
+
+/* Initialize variables for the symbol table tree. */
+
+void
+init_tree()
+{
+ name_tree = NULL;
+ next_array = 1;
+ next_func = 1;
+ /* 0 => ibase, 1 => obase, 2 => scale, 3 => history, 4 => last. */
+ next_var = 5;
+}
+
+
+/* Lookup routines for symbol table names. */
+
+int
+lookup (name, namekind)
+ char *name;
+ int namekind;
+{
+ id_rec *id;
+
+ /* Warn about non-standard name. */
+ if (strlen(name) != 1)
+ warn ("multiple letter name - %s", name);
+
+ /* Look for the id. */
+ id = find_id (name_tree, name);
+ if (id == NULL)
+ {
+ /* We need to make a new item. */
+ id = (id_rec *) bc_malloc (sizeof (id_rec));
+ id->id = strcopyof (name);
+ id->a_name = 0;
+ id->f_name = 0;
+ id->v_name = 0;
+ insert_id_rec (&name_tree, id);
+ }
+
+ /* Return the correct value. */
+ switch (namekind)
+ {
+
+ case ARRAY:
+ /* ARRAY variable numbers are returned as negative numbers. */
+ if (id->a_name != 0)
+ {
+ free (name);
+ return (-id->a_name);
+ }
+ id->a_name = next_array++;
+ a_names[id->a_name] = name;
+ if (id->a_name < MAX_STORE)
+ {
+ if (id->a_name >= a_count)
+ more_arrays ();
+ return (-id->a_name);
+ }
+ yyerror ("Too many array variables");
+ exit (1);
+
+ case FUNCT:
+ case FUNCTDEF:
+ if (id->f_name != 0)
+ {
+ free(name);
+ /* Check to see if we are redefining a math lib function. */
+ if (use_math && namekind == FUNCTDEF && id->f_name <= 6)
+ id->f_name = next_func++;
+ return (id->f_name);
+ }
+ id->f_name = next_func++;
+ f_names[id->f_name] = name;
+ if (id->f_name < MAX_STORE)
+ {
+ if (id->f_name >= f_count)
+ more_functions ();
+ return (id->f_name);
+ }
+ yyerror ("Too many functions");
+ exit (1);
+
+ case SIMPLE:
+ if (id->v_name != 0)
+ {
+ free(name);
+ return (id->v_name);
+ }
+ id->v_name = next_var++;
+ v_names[id->v_name - 1] = name;
+ if (id->v_name <= MAX_STORE)
+ {
+ if (id->v_name >= v_count)
+ more_variables ();
+ return (id->v_name);
+ }
+ yyerror ("Too many variables");
+ exit (1);
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* Print the welcome banner. */
+
+void
+welcome()
+{
+ printf ("This is free software with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.\n");
+ printf ("For details type `warranty'. \n");
+}
+
+
+/* Print out the warranty information. */
+
+void
+warranty(prefix)
+ char *prefix;
+{
+ printf ("\n%s%s\n\n", prefix, BC_VERSION);
+ printf ("%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s",
+" This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify\n",
+" it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by\n",
+" the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License , or\n",
+" (at your option) any later version.\n\n",
+" This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,\n",
+" but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of\n",
+" MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the\n",
+" GNU General Public License for more details.\n\n",
+" You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License\n",
+" along with this program. If not, write to the Free Software\n",
+" Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.\n\n");
+}
+
+/* Print out the limits of this program. */
+
+void
+limits()
+{
+ printf ("BC_BASE_MAX = %d\n", BC_BASE_MAX);
+ printf ("BC_DIM_MAX = %ld\n", (long) BC_DIM_MAX);
+ printf ("BC_SCALE_MAX = %d\n", BC_SCALE_MAX);
+ printf ("BC_STRING_MAX = %d\n", BC_STRING_MAX);
+ printf ("MAX Exponent = %ld\n", (long) LONG_MAX);
+ printf ("MAX code = %ld\n", (long) BC_MAX_SEGS * (long) BC_SEG_SIZE);
+ printf ("multiply digits = %ld\n", (long) LONG_MAX / (long) 90);
+ printf ("Number of vars = %ld\n", (long) MAX_STORE);
+#ifdef OLD_EQ_OP
+ printf ("Old assignment operatiors are valid. (=-, =+, ...)\n");
+#endif
+}
+
+/* bc_malloc will check the return value so all other places do not
+ have to do it! SIZE is the number of bytes to allocate. */
+
+char *
+bc_malloc (size)
+ int size;
+{
+ char *ptr;
+
+ ptr = (char *) malloc (size);
+ if (ptr == NULL)
+ out_of_memory ();
+
+ return ptr;
+}
+
+
+/* The following routines are error routines for various problems. */
+
+/* Malloc could not get enought memory. */
+
+void
+out_of_memory()
+{
+ fprintf (stderr, "Fatal error: Out of memory for malloc.\n");
+ exit (1);
+}
+
+
+
+/* The standard yyerror routine. Built with variable number of argumnets. */
+
+#ifndef VARARGS
+#ifdef __STDC__
+void
+yyerror (char *str, ...)
+#else
+void
+yyerror (str)
+ char *str;
+#endif
+#else
+void
+yyerror (str, va_alist)
+ char *str;
+#endif
+{
+ char *name;
+ va_list args;
+
+#ifndef VARARGS
+ va_start (args, str);
+#else
+ va_start (args);
+#endif
+ if (is_std_in)
+ name = "(standard_in)";
+ else
+ name = file_name;
+ fprintf (stderr,"%s %d: ",name,line_no);
+ vfprintf (stderr, str, args);
+ fprintf (stderr, "\n");
+ had_error = TRUE;
+ va_end (args);
+}
+
+
+/* The routine to produce warnings about non-standard features
+ found during parsing. */
+
+#ifndef VARARGS
+#ifdef __STDC__
+void
+warn (char *mesg, ...)
+#else
+void
+warn (mesg)
+ char *mesg;
+#endif
+#else
+void
+warn (mesg, va_alist)
+ char *mesg;
+#endif
+{
+ char *name;
+ va_list args;
+
+#ifndef VARARGS
+ va_start (args, mesg);
+#else
+ va_start (args);
+#endif
+ if (std_only)
+ {
+ if (is_std_in)
+ name = "(standard_in)";
+ else
+ name = file_name;
+ fprintf (stderr,"%s %d: ",name,line_no);
+ vfprintf (stderr, mesg, args);
+ fprintf (stderr, "\n");
+ had_error = TRUE;
+ }
+ else
+ if (warn_not_std)
+ {
+ if (is_std_in)
+ name = "(standard_in)";
+ else
+ name = file_name;
+ fprintf (stderr,"%s %d: (Warning) ",name,line_no);
+ vfprintf (stderr, mesg, args);
+ fprintf (stderr, "\n");
+ }
+ va_end (args);
+}
+
+/* Runtime error will print a message and stop the machine. */
+
+#ifndef VARARGS
+#ifdef __STDC__
+void
+rt_error (char *mesg, ...)
+#else
+void
+rt_error (mesg)
+ char *mesg;
+#endif
+#else
+void
+rt_error (mesg, va_alist)
+ char *mesg;
+#endif
+{
+ va_list args;
+ char error_mesg [255];
+
+#ifndef VARARGS
+ va_start (args, mesg);
+#else
+ va_start (args);
+#endif
+ vsprintf (error_mesg, mesg, args);
+ va_end (args);
+
+ fprintf (stderr, "Runtime error (func=%s, adr=%d): %s\n",
+ f_names[pc.pc_func], pc.pc_addr, error_mesg);
+ runtime_error = TRUE;
+}
+
+
+/* A runtime warning tells of some action taken by the processor that
+ may change the program execution but was not enough of a problem
+ to stop the execution. */
+
+#ifndef VARARGS
+#ifdef __STDC__
+void
+rt_warn (char *mesg, ...)
+#else
+void
+rt_warn (mesg)
+ char *mesg;
+#endif
+#else
+void
+rt_warn (mesg, va_alist)
+ char *mesg;
+#endif
+{
+ va_list args;
+ char error_mesg [255];
+
+#ifndef VARARGS
+ va_start (args, mesg);
+#else
+ va_start (args);
+#endif
+ vsprintf (error_mesg, mesg, args);
+ va_end (args);
+
+ fprintf (stderr, "Runtime warning (func=%s, adr=%d): %s\n",
+ f_names[pc.pc_func], pc.pc_addr, error_mesg);
+}