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Diffstat (limited to 'contrib/binutils/gas/config/tc-i386.c')
-rw-r--r--contrib/binutils/gas/config/tc-i386.c3257
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 3257 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/binutils/gas/config/tc-i386.c b/contrib/binutils/gas/config/tc-i386.c
deleted file mode 100644
index cc173eceb3e74..0000000000000
--- a/contrib/binutils/gas/config/tc-i386.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3257 +0,0 @@
-/* i386.c -- Assemble code for the Intel 80386
- Copyright (C) 1989, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 1998
- Free Software Foundation.
-
- This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
-
- GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- any later version.
-
- GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- GNU General Public License for more details.
-
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
- Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
- 02111-1307, USA. */
-
-/*
- Intel 80386 machine specific gas.
- Written by Eliot Dresselhaus (eliot@mgm.mit.edu).
- Bugs & suggestions are completely welcome. This is free software.
- Please help us make it better.
- */
-
-#include <ctype.h>
-
-#include "as.h"
-#include "subsegs.h"
-
-#include "obstack.h"
-#include "opcode/i386.h"
-
-#ifndef TC_RELOC
-#define TC_RELOC(X,Y) (Y)
-#endif
-
-static unsigned long mode_from_disp_size PARAMS ((unsigned long));
-static int fits_in_signed_byte PARAMS ((long));
-static int fits_in_unsigned_byte PARAMS ((long));
-static int fits_in_unsigned_word PARAMS ((long));
-static int fits_in_signed_word PARAMS ((long));
-static int smallest_imm_type PARAMS ((long));
-static void set_16bit_code_flag PARAMS ((int));
-#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
-static bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc
- PARAMS ((int, int, bfd_reloc_code_real_type));
-#endif
-
-/* 'md_assemble ()' gathers together information and puts it into a
- i386_insn. */
-
-struct _i386_insn
- {
- /* TM holds the template for the insn were currently assembling. */
- template tm;
- /* SUFFIX holds the opcode suffix (e.g. 'l' for 'movl') if given. */
- char suffix;
- /* Operands are coded with OPERANDS, TYPES, DISPS, IMMS, and REGS. */
-
- /* OPERANDS gives the number of given operands. */
- unsigned int operands;
-
- /* REG_OPERANDS, DISP_OPERANDS, MEM_OPERANDS, IMM_OPERANDS give the number
- of given register, displacement, memory operands and immediate
- operands. */
- unsigned int reg_operands, disp_operands, mem_operands, imm_operands;
-
- /* TYPES [i] is the type (see above #defines) which tells us how to
- search through DISPS [i] & IMMS [i] & REGS [i] for the required
- operand. */
- unsigned int types[MAX_OPERANDS];
-
- /* Displacements (if given) for each operand. */
- expressionS *disps[MAX_OPERANDS];
-
- /* Relocation type for operand */
-#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
- enum bfd_reloc_code_real disp_reloc[MAX_OPERANDS];
-#else
- int disp_reloc[MAX_OPERANDS];
-#endif
-
- /* Immediate operands (if given) for each operand. */
- expressionS *imms[MAX_OPERANDS];
-
- /* Register operands (if given) for each operand. */
- reg_entry *regs[MAX_OPERANDS];
-
- /* BASE_REG, INDEX_REG, and LOG2_SCALE_FACTOR are used to encode
- the base index byte below. */
- reg_entry *base_reg;
- reg_entry *index_reg;
- unsigned int log2_scale_factor;
-
- /* SEG gives the seg_entry of this insn. It is equal to zero unless
- an explicit segment override is given. */
- const seg_entry *seg; /* segment for memory operands (if given) */
-
- /* PREFIX holds all the given prefix opcodes (usually null).
- PREFIXES is the size of PREFIX. */
- /* richfix: really unsigned? */
- unsigned char prefix[MAX_PREFIXES];
- unsigned int prefixes;
-
- /* RM and BI are the modrm byte and the base index byte where the
- addressing modes of this insn are encoded. */
-
- modrm_byte rm;
- base_index_byte bi;
- };
-
-typedef struct _i386_insn i386_insn;
-
-/* This array holds the chars that always start a comment. If the
- pre-processor is disabled, these aren't very useful */
-#if defined (TE_I386AIX) || defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF)
-const char comment_chars[] = "#/";
-#else
-const char comment_chars[] = "#";
-#endif
-
-/* This array holds the chars that only start a comment at the beginning of
- a line. If the line seems to have the form '# 123 filename'
- .line and .file directives will appear in the pre-processed output */
-/* Note that input_file.c hand checks for '#' at the beginning of the
- first line of the input file. This is because the compiler outputs
- #NO_APP at the beginning of its output. */
-/* Also note that comments started like this one will always work if
- '/' isn't otherwise defined. */
-#if defined (TE_I386AIX) || defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF)
-const char line_comment_chars[] = "";
-#else
-const char line_comment_chars[] = "/";
-#endif
-const char line_separator_chars[] = "";
-
-/* Chars that can be used to separate mant from exp in floating point nums */
-const char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE";
-
-/* Chars that mean this number is a floating point constant */
-/* As in 0f12.456 */
-/* or 0d1.2345e12 */
-const char FLT_CHARS[] = "fFdDxX";
-
-/* tables for lexical analysis */
-static char opcode_chars[256];
-static char register_chars[256];
-static char operand_chars[256];
-static char space_chars[256];
-static char identifier_chars[256];
-static char digit_chars[256];
-
-/* lexical macros */
-#define is_opcode_char(x) (opcode_chars[(unsigned char) x])
-#define is_operand_char(x) (operand_chars[(unsigned char) x])
-#define is_register_char(x) (register_chars[(unsigned char) x])
-#define is_space_char(x) (space_chars[(unsigned char) x])
-#define is_identifier_char(x) (identifier_chars[(unsigned char) x])
-#define is_digit_char(x) (digit_chars[(unsigned char) x])
-
-/* put here all non-digit non-letter charcters that may occur in an operand */
-static char operand_special_chars[] = "%$-+(,)*._~/<>|&^!:[@]";
-
-static char *ordinal_names[] = {"first", "second", "third"}; /* for printfs */
-
-/* md_assemble() always leaves the strings it's passed unaltered. To
- effect this we maintain a stack of saved characters that we've smashed
- with '\0's (indicating end of strings for various sub-fields of the
- assembler instruction). */
-static char save_stack[32];
-static char *save_stack_p; /* stack pointer */
-#define END_STRING_AND_SAVE(s) *save_stack_p++ = *s; *s = '\0'
-#define RESTORE_END_STRING(s) *s = *--save_stack_p
-
-/* The instruction we're assembling. */
-static i386_insn i;
-
-/* Per instruction expressionS buffers: 2 displacements & 2 immediate max. */
-static expressionS disp_expressions[2], im_expressions[2];
-
-/* pointers to ebp & esp entries in reg_hash hash table */
-static reg_entry *ebp, *esp;
-
-static int this_operand; /* current operand we are working on */
-
-static int flag_do_long_jump; /* FIXME what does this do? */
-
-static int flag_16bit_code; /* 1 if we're writing 16-bit code, 0 if 32-bit */
-
-/* Interface to relax_segment.
- There are 2 relax states for 386 jump insns: one for conditional &
- one for unconditional jumps. This is because the these two types
- of jumps add different sizes to frags when we're figuring out what
- sort of jump to choose to reach a given label. */
-
-/* types */
-#define COND_JUMP 1 /* conditional jump */
-#define UNCOND_JUMP 2 /* unconditional jump */
-/* sizes */
-#define BYTE 0
-#define WORD 1
-#define DWORD 2
-#define UNKNOWN_SIZE 3
-
-#ifndef INLINE
-#ifdef __GNUC__
-#define INLINE __inline__
-#else
-#define INLINE
-#endif
-#endif
-
-#define ENCODE_RELAX_STATE(type,size) \
- ((relax_substateT)((type<<2) | (size)))
-#define SIZE_FROM_RELAX_STATE(s) \
- ( (((s) & 0x3) == BYTE ? 1 : (((s) & 0x3) == WORD ? 2 : 4)) )
-
-const relax_typeS md_relax_table[] =
-{
-/* The fields are:
- 1) most positive reach of this state,
- 2) most negative reach of this state,
- 3) how many bytes this mode will add to the size of the current frag
- 4) which index into the table to try if we can't fit into this one.
- */
- {1, 1, 0, 0},
- {1, 1, 0, 0},
- {1, 1, 0, 0},
- {1, 1, 0, 0},
-
- /* For now we don't use word displacement jumps; they may be
- untrustworthy. */
- {127 + 1, -128 + 1, 0, ENCODE_RELAX_STATE (COND_JUMP, DWORD)},
- /* word conditionals add 3 bytes to frag:
- 2 opcode prefix; 1 displacement bytes */
- {32767 + 2, -32768 + 2, 3, ENCODE_RELAX_STATE (COND_JUMP, DWORD)},
- /* dword conditionals adds 4 bytes to frag:
- 1 opcode prefix; 3 displacement bytes */
- {0, 0, 4, 0},
- {1, 1, 0, 0},
-
- {127 + 1, -128 + 1, 0, ENCODE_RELAX_STATE (UNCOND_JUMP, DWORD)},
- /* word jmp adds 2 bytes to frag:
- 1 opcode prefix; 1 displacement bytes */
- {32767 + 2, -32768 + 2, 2, ENCODE_RELAX_STATE (UNCOND_JUMP, DWORD)},
- /* dword jmp adds 3 bytes to frag:
- 0 opcode prefix; 3 displacement bytes */
- {0, 0, 3, 0},
- {1, 1, 0, 0},
-
-};
-
-
-void
-i386_align_code (fragP, count)
- fragS *fragP;
- int count;
-{
- /* Various efficient no-op patterns for aligning code labels. */
- /* Note: Don't try to assemble the instructions in the comments. */
- /* 0L and 0w are not legal */
- static const char f32_1[] =
- {0x90}; /* nop */
- static const char f32_2[] =
- {0x89,0xf6}; /* movl %esi,%esi */
- static const char f32_3[] =
- {0x8d,0x76,0x00}; /* leal 0(%esi),%esi */
- static const char f32_4[] =
- {0x8d,0x74,0x26,0x00}; /* leal 0(%esi,1),%esi */
- static const char f32_5[] =
- {0x90, /* nop */
- 0x8d,0x74,0x26,0x00}; /* leal 0(%esi,1),%esi */
- static const char f32_6[] =
- {0x8d,0xb6,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; /* leal 0L(%esi),%esi */
- static const char f32_7[] =
- {0x8d,0xb4,0x26,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; /* leal 0L(%esi,1),%esi */
- static const char f32_8[] =
- {0x90, /* nop */
- 0x8d,0xb4,0x26,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; /* leal 0L(%esi,1),%esi */
- static const char f32_9[] =
- {0x89,0xf6, /* movl %esi,%esi */
- 0x8d,0xbc,0x27,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; /* leal 0L(%edi,1),%edi */
- static const char f32_10[] =
- {0x8d,0x76,0x00, /* leal 0(%esi),%esi */
- 0x8d,0xbc,0x27,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; /* leal 0L(%edi,1),%edi */
- static const char f32_11[] =
- {0x8d,0x74,0x26,0x00, /* leal 0(%esi,1),%esi */
- 0x8d,0xbc,0x27,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; /* leal 0L(%edi,1),%edi */
- static const char f32_12[] =
- {0x8d,0xb6,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* leal 0L(%esi),%esi */
- 0x8d,0xbf,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; /* leal 0L(%edi),%edi */
- static const char f32_13[] =
- {0x8d,0xb6,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* leal 0L(%esi),%esi */
- 0x8d,0xbc,0x27,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; /* leal 0L(%edi,1),%edi */
- static const char f32_14[] =
- {0x8d,0xb4,0x26,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /* leal 0L(%esi,1),%esi */
- 0x8d,0xbc,0x27,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00}; /* leal 0L(%edi,1),%edi */
- static const char f32_15[] =
- {0xeb,0x0d,0x90,0x90,0x90,0x90,0x90, /* jmp .+15; lotsa nops */
- 0x90,0x90,0x90,0x90,0x90,0x90,0x90,0x90};
- static const char f16_4[] =
- {0x8d,0xb4,0x00,0x00}; /* lea 0w(%si),%si */
- static const char f16_5[] =
- {0x90, /* nop */
- 0x8d,0xb4,0x00,0x00}; /* lea 0w(%si),%si */
- static const char f16_6[] =
- {0x89,0xf6, /* mov %si,%si */
- 0x8d,0xbd,0x00,0x00}; /* lea 0w(%di),%di */
- static const char f16_7[] =
- {0x8d,0x74,0x00, /* lea 0(%si),%si */
- 0x8d,0xbd,0x00,0x00}; /* lea 0w(%di),%di */
- static const char f16_8[] =
- {0x8d,0xb4,0x00,0x00, /* lea 0w(%si),%si */
- 0x8d,0xbd,0x00,0x00}; /* lea 0w(%di),%di */
- static const char *const f32_patt[] = {
- f32_1, f32_2, f32_3, f32_4, f32_5, f32_6, f32_7, f32_8,
- f32_9, f32_10, f32_11, f32_12, f32_13, f32_14, f32_15
- };
- static const char *const f16_patt[] = {
- f32_1, f32_2, f32_3, f16_4, f16_5, f16_6, f16_7, f16_8,
- f32_15, f32_15, f32_15, f32_15, f32_15, f32_15, f32_15
- };
-
- if (count > 0 && count <= 15)
- {
- if (flag_16bit_code)
- {
- memcpy(fragP->fr_literal + fragP->fr_fix,
- f16_patt[count - 1], count);
- if (count > 8) /* adjust jump offset */
- fragP->fr_literal[fragP->fr_fix + 1] = count - 2;
- }
- else
- memcpy(fragP->fr_literal + fragP->fr_fix,
- f32_patt[count - 1], count);
- fragP->fr_var = count;
- }
-}
-
-static char *output_invalid PARAMS ((int c));
-static int i386_operand PARAMS ((char *operand_string));
-static reg_entry *parse_register PARAMS ((char *reg_string));
-#ifndef I386COFF
-static void s_bss PARAMS ((int));
-#endif
-
-symbolS *GOT_symbol; /* Pre-defined "__GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE" */
-
-static INLINE unsigned long
-mode_from_disp_size (t)
- unsigned long t;
-{
- return (t & Disp8) ? 1 : (t & Disp32) ? 2 : 0;
-}
-
-#if 0
-/* Not used. */
-/* convert opcode suffix ('b' 'w' 'l' typically) into type specifier */
-
-static INLINE unsigned long
-opcode_suffix_to_type (s)
- unsigned long s;
-{
- return (s == BYTE_OPCODE_SUFFIX
- ? Byte : (s == WORD_OPCODE_SUFFIX
- ? Word : DWord));
-} /* opcode_suffix_to_type() */
-#endif
-
-static INLINE int
-fits_in_signed_byte (num)
- long num;
-{
- return (num >= -128) && (num <= 127);
-} /* fits_in_signed_byte() */
-
-static INLINE int
-fits_in_unsigned_byte (num)
- long num;
-{
- return (num & 0xff) == num;
-} /* fits_in_unsigned_byte() */
-
-static INLINE int
-fits_in_unsigned_word (num)
- long num;
-{
- return (num & 0xffff) == num;
-} /* fits_in_unsigned_word() */
-
-static INLINE int
-fits_in_signed_word (num)
- long num;
-{
- return (-32768 <= num) && (num <= 32767);
-} /* fits_in_signed_word() */
-
-static int
-smallest_imm_type (num)
- long num;
-{
-#if 0
- /* This code is disabled because all the Imm1 forms in the opcode table
- are slower on the i486, and they're the versions with the implicitly
- specified single-position displacement, which has another syntax if
- you really want to use that form. If you really prefer to have the
- one-byte-shorter Imm1 form despite these problems, re-enable this
- code. */
- if (num == 1)
- return Imm1 | Imm8 | Imm8S | Imm16 | Imm32;
-#endif
- return (fits_in_signed_byte (num)
- ? (Imm8S | Imm8 | Imm16 | Imm32)
- : fits_in_unsigned_byte (num)
- ? (Imm8 | Imm16 | Imm32)
- : (fits_in_signed_word (num) || fits_in_unsigned_word (num))
- ? (Imm16 | Imm32)
- : (Imm32));
-} /* smallest_imm_type() */
-
-static void
-set_16bit_code_flag (new_16bit_code_flag)
- int new_16bit_code_flag;
-{
- flag_16bit_code = new_16bit_code_flag;
-}
-
-const pseudo_typeS md_pseudo_table[] =
-{
-#ifndef I386COFF
- {"bss", s_bss, 0},
-#endif
-#if !defined(OBJ_AOUT) && !defined(USE_ALIGN_PTWO)
- {"align", s_align_bytes, 0},
-#else
- {"align", s_align_ptwo, 0},
-#endif
- {"ffloat", float_cons, 'f'},
- {"dfloat", float_cons, 'd'},
- {"tfloat", float_cons, 'x'},
- {"value", cons, 2},
- {"noopt", s_ignore, 0},
- {"optim", s_ignore, 0},
- {"code16", set_16bit_code_flag, 1},
- {"code32", set_16bit_code_flag, 0},
- {0, 0, 0}
-};
-
-/* for interface with expression () */
-extern char *input_line_pointer;
-
-/* obstack for constructing various things in md_begin */
-struct obstack o;
-
-/* hash table for opcode lookup */
-static struct hash_control *op_hash;
-/* hash table for register lookup */
-static struct hash_control *reg_hash;
-/* hash table for prefix lookup */
-static struct hash_control *prefix_hash;
-
-
-void
-md_begin ()
-{
- const char *hash_err;
-
- obstack_begin (&o, 4096);
-
- /* initialize op_hash hash table */
- op_hash = hash_new ();
-
- {
- register const template *optab;
- register templates *core_optab;
- char *prev_name;
-
- optab = i386_optab; /* setup for loop */
- prev_name = optab->name;
- obstack_grow (&o, optab, sizeof (template));
- core_optab = (templates *) xmalloc (sizeof (templates));
-
- for (optab++; optab < i386_optab_end; optab++)
- {
- if (!strcmp (optab->name, prev_name))
- {
- /* same name as before --> append to current template list */
- obstack_grow (&o, optab, sizeof (template));
- }
- else
- {
- /* different name --> ship out current template list;
- add to hash table; & begin anew */
- /* Note: end must be set before start! since obstack_next_free
- changes upon opstack_finish */
- core_optab->end = (template *) obstack_next_free (&o);
- core_optab->start = (template *) obstack_finish (&o);
- hash_err = hash_insert (op_hash, prev_name, (char *) core_optab);
- if (hash_err)
- {
- hash_error:
- as_fatal ("Internal Error: Can't hash %s: %s", prev_name,
- hash_err);
- }
- prev_name = optab->name;
- core_optab = (templates *) xmalloc (sizeof (templates));
- obstack_grow (&o, optab, sizeof (template));
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* initialize reg_hash hash table */
- reg_hash = hash_new ();
- {
- register const reg_entry *regtab;
-
- for (regtab = i386_regtab; regtab < i386_regtab_end; regtab++)
- {
- hash_err = hash_insert (reg_hash, regtab->reg_name, (PTR) regtab);
- if (hash_err)
- goto hash_error;
- }
- }
-
- esp = (reg_entry *) hash_find (reg_hash, "esp");
- ebp = (reg_entry *) hash_find (reg_hash, "ebp");
-
- /* initialize reg_hash hash table */
- prefix_hash = hash_new ();
- {
- register const prefix_entry *prefixtab;
-
- for (prefixtab = i386_prefixtab;
- prefixtab < i386_prefixtab_end; prefixtab++)
- {
- hash_err = hash_insert (prefix_hash, prefixtab->prefix_name,
- (PTR) prefixtab);
- if (hash_err)
- goto hash_error;
- }
- }
-
- /* fill in lexical tables: opcode_chars, operand_chars, space_chars */
- {
- register int c;
- register char *p;
-
- for (c = 0; c < 256; c++)
- {
- if (islower (c) || isdigit (c))
- {
- opcode_chars[c] = c;
- register_chars[c] = c;
- }
- else if (isupper (c))
- {
- opcode_chars[c] = tolower (c);
- register_chars[c] = opcode_chars[c];
- }
- else if (c == PREFIX_SEPERATOR)
- {
- opcode_chars[c] = c;
- }
- else if (c == ')' || c == '(')
- {
- register_chars[c] = c;
- }
-
- if (isupper (c) || islower (c) || isdigit (c))
- operand_chars[c] = c;
-
- if (isdigit (c) || c == '-')
- digit_chars[c] = c;
-
- if (isalpha (c) || c == '_' || c == '.' || isdigit (c))
- identifier_chars[c] = c;
-
-#ifdef LEX_AT
- identifier_chars['@'] = '@';
-#endif
-
- if (c == ' ' || c == '\t')
- space_chars[c] = c;
- }
-
- for (p = operand_special_chars; *p != '\0'; p++)
- operand_chars[(unsigned char) *p] = *p;
- }
-
-#if defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF)
- if (OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
- {
- record_alignment (text_section, 2);
- record_alignment (data_section, 2);
- record_alignment (bss_section, 2);
- }
-#endif
-}
-
-void
-i386_print_statistics (file)
- FILE *file;
-{
- hash_print_statistics (file, "i386 opcode", op_hash);
- hash_print_statistics (file, "i386 register", reg_hash);
- hash_print_statistics (file, "i386 prefix", prefix_hash);
-}
-
-
-#ifdef DEBUG386
-
-/* debugging routines for md_assemble */
-static void pi PARAMS ((char *, i386_insn *));
-static void pte PARAMS ((template *));
-static void pt PARAMS ((unsigned int));
-static void pe PARAMS ((expressionS *));
-static void ps PARAMS ((symbolS *));
-
-static void
-pi (line, x)
- char *line;
- i386_insn *x;
-{
- register template *p;
- int i;
-
- fprintf (stdout, "%s: template ", line);
- pte (&x->tm);
- fprintf (stdout, " modrm: mode %x reg %x reg/mem %x",
- x->rm.mode, x->rm.reg, x->rm.regmem);
- fprintf (stdout, " base %x index %x scale %x\n",
- x->bi.base, x->bi.index, x->bi.scale);
- for (i = 0; i < x->operands; i++)
- {
- fprintf (stdout, " #%d: ", i + 1);
- pt (x->types[i]);
- fprintf (stdout, "\n");
- if (x->types[i]
- & (Reg | SReg2 | SReg3 | Control | Debug | Test | RegMMX))
- fprintf (stdout, "%s\n", x->regs[i]->reg_name);
- if (x->types[i] & Imm)
- pe (x->imms[i]);
- if (x->types[i] & (Disp | Abs))
- pe (x->disps[i]);
- }
-}
-
-static void
-pte (t)
- template *t;
-{
- int i;
- fprintf (stdout, " %d operands ", t->operands);
- fprintf (stdout, "opcode %x ",
- t->base_opcode);
- if (t->extension_opcode != None)
- fprintf (stdout, "ext %x ", t->extension_opcode);
- if (t->opcode_modifier & D)
- fprintf (stdout, "D");
- if (t->opcode_modifier & W)
- fprintf (stdout, "W");
- fprintf (stdout, "\n");
- for (i = 0; i < t->operands; i++)
- {
- fprintf (stdout, " #%d type ", i + 1);
- pt (t->operand_types[i]);
- fprintf (stdout, "\n");
- }
-}
-
-static void
-pe (e)
- expressionS *e;
-{
- fprintf (stdout, " operation %d\n", e->X_op);
- fprintf (stdout, " add_number %d (%x)\n",
- e->X_add_number, e->X_add_number);
- if (e->X_add_symbol)
- {
- fprintf (stdout, " add_symbol ");
- ps (e->X_add_symbol);
- fprintf (stdout, "\n");
- }
- if (e->X_op_symbol)
- {
- fprintf (stdout, " op_symbol ");
- ps (e->X_op_symbol);
- fprintf (stdout, "\n");
- }
-}
-
-static void
-ps (s)
- symbolS *s;
-{
- fprintf (stdout, "%s type %s%s",
- S_GET_NAME (s),
- S_IS_EXTERNAL (s) ? "EXTERNAL " : "",
- segment_name (S_GET_SEGMENT (s)));
-}
-
-struct type_name
- {
- unsigned int mask;
- char *tname;
- }
-
-type_names[] =
-{
- { Reg8, "r8" },
- { Reg16, "r16" },
- { Reg32, "r32" },
- { Imm8, "i8" },
- { Imm8S, "i8s" },
- { Imm16, "i16" },
- { Imm32, "i32" },
- { Mem8, "Mem8" },
- { Mem16, "Mem16" },
- { Mem32, "Mem32" },
- { BaseIndex, "BaseIndex" },
- { Abs8, "Abs8" },
- { Abs16, "Abs16" },
- { Abs32, "Abs32" },
- { Disp8, "d8" },
- { Disp16, "d16" },
- { Disp32, "d32" },
- { SReg2, "SReg2" },
- { SReg3, "SReg3" },
- { Acc, "Acc" },
- { InOutPortReg, "InOutPortReg" },
- { ShiftCount, "ShiftCount" },
- { Imm1, "i1" },
- { Control, "control reg" },
- { Test, "test reg" },
- { FloatReg, "FReg" },
- { FloatAcc, "FAcc" },
- { JumpAbsolute, "Jump Absolute" },
- { RegMMX, "rMMX" },
- { 0, "" }
-};
-
-static void
-pt (t)
- unsigned int t;
-{
- register struct type_name *ty;
-
- if (t == Unknown)
- {
- fprintf (stdout, "Unknown");
- }
- else
- {
- for (ty = type_names; ty->mask; ty++)
- if (t & ty->mask)
- fprintf (stdout, "%s, ", ty->tname);
- }
- fflush (stdout);
-}
-
-#endif /* DEBUG386 */
-
-#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
-static bfd_reloc_code_real_type
-reloc (size, pcrel, other)
- int size;
- int pcrel;
- bfd_reloc_code_real_type other;
-{
- if (other != NO_RELOC) return other;
-
- if (pcrel)
- switch (size)
- {
- case 1: return BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL;
- case 2: return BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
- case 4: return BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
- }
- else
- switch (size)
- {
- case 1: return BFD_RELOC_8;
- case 2: return BFD_RELOC_16;
- case 4: return BFD_RELOC_32;
- }
-
- as_bad ("Can not do %d byte %srelocation", size,
- pcrel ? "pc-relative " : "");
- return BFD_RELOC_NONE;
-}
-
-/*
- * Here we decide which fixups can be adjusted to make them relative to
- * the beginning of the section instead of the symbol. Basically we need
- * to make sure that the dynamic relocations are done correctly, so in
- * some cases we force the original symbol to be used.
- */
-int
-tc_i386_fix_adjustable(fixP)
- fixS * fixP;
-{
-#ifdef OBJ_ELF
- /* Prevent all adjustments to global symbols. */
- if (S_IS_EXTERN (fixP->fx_addsy))
- return 0;
- if (S_IS_WEAK (fixP->fx_addsy))
- return 0;
-#endif /* ! defined (OBJ_AOUT) */
- /* adjust_reloc_syms doesn't know about the GOT */
- if (fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_386_GOTOFF
- || fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_386_PLT32
- || fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_386_GOT32)
- return 0;
- return 1;
-}
-#else
-#define reloc(SIZE,PCREL,OTHER) 0
-#define BFD_RELOC_32 0
-#define BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL 0
-#define BFD_RELOC_386_PLT32 0
-#define BFD_RELOC_386_GOT32 0
-#define BFD_RELOC_386_GOTOFF 0
-#endif
-
-/* This is the guts of the machine-dependent assembler. LINE points to a
- machine dependent instruction. This function is supposed to emit
- the frags/bytes it assembles to. */
-
-void
-md_assemble (line)
- char *line;
-{
- /* Points to template once we've found it. */
- const template *t;
-
- /* Count the size of the instruction generated. */
- int insn_size = 0;
-
- /* Possible templates for current insn */
- templates *current_templates = (templates *) 0;
-
- int j;
-
- /* Wait prefix needs to come before any other prefixes, so handle it
- specially. wait_prefix will hold the opcode modifier flag FWait
- if a wait prefix is given. */
- int wait_prefix = 0;
-
- /* Initialize globals. */
- memset (&i, '\0', sizeof (i));
- for (j = 0; j < MAX_OPERANDS; j++)
- i.disp_reloc[j] = NO_RELOC;
- memset (disp_expressions, '\0', sizeof (disp_expressions));
- memset (im_expressions, '\0', sizeof (im_expressions));
- save_stack_p = save_stack; /* reset stack pointer */
-
- /* First parse an opcode & call i386_operand for the operands.
- We assume that the scrubber has arranged it so that line[0] is the valid
- start of a (possibly prefixed) opcode. */
- {
- char *l = line;
-
- /* 1 if operand is pending after ','. */
- unsigned int expecting_operand = 0;
- /* 1 if we found a prefix only acceptable with string insns. */
- unsigned int expecting_string_instruction = 0;
- /* Non-zero if operand parens not balanced. */
- unsigned int paren_not_balanced;
- char *token_start = l;
-
- while (!is_space_char (*l) && *l != END_OF_INSN)
- {
- if (!is_opcode_char (*l))
- {
- as_bad ("invalid character %s in opcode", output_invalid (*l));
- return;
- }
- else if (*l != PREFIX_SEPERATOR)
- {
- *l = opcode_chars[(unsigned char) *l]; /* fold case of opcodes */
- l++;
- }
- else
- {
- /* This opcode's got a prefix. */
- unsigned int q;
- prefix_entry *prefix;
-
- if (l == token_start)
- {
- as_bad ("expecting prefix; got nothing");
- return;
- }
- END_STRING_AND_SAVE (l);
- prefix = (prefix_entry *) hash_find (prefix_hash, token_start);
- if (!prefix)
- {
- as_bad ("no such opcode prefix ('%s')", token_start);
- return;
- }
- RESTORE_END_STRING (l);
- /* check for repeated prefix */
- for (q = 0; q < i.prefixes; q++)
- if (i.prefix[q] == prefix->prefix_code)
- {
- as_bad ("same prefix used twice; you don't really want this!");
- return;
- }
- if (prefix->prefix_code == FWAIT_OPCODE)
- {
- if (wait_prefix != 0)
- {
- as_bad ("same prefix used twice; you don't really want this!");
- return;
- }
- wait_prefix = FWait;
- }
- else
- {
- if (i.prefixes == MAX_PREFIXES)
- {
- as_bad ("too many opcode prefixes");
- return;
- }
- i.prefix[i.prefixes++] = prefix->prefix_code;
- if (prefix->prefix_code == REPE
- || prefix->prefix_code == REPNE)
- expecting_string_instruction = 1;
- }
- /* skip past PREFIX_SEPERATOR and reset token_start */
- token_start = ++l;
- }
- }
- END_STRING_AND_SAVE (l);
- if (token_start == l)
- {
- as_bad ("expecting opcode; got nothing");
- return;
- }
-
- /* Lookup insn in hash; try intel & att naming conventions if appropriate;
- that is: we only use the opcode suffix 'b' 'w' or 'l' if we need to. */
- current_templates = (templates *) hash_find (op_hash, token_start);
- if (!current_templates)
- {
- int last_index = strlen (token_start) - 1;
- char last_char = token_start[last_index];
- switch (last_char)
- {
- case DWORD_OPCODE_SUFFIX:
- case WORD_OPCODE_SUFFIX:
- case BYTE_OPCODE_SUFFIX:
- token_start[last_index] = '\0';
- current_templates = (templates *) hash_find (op_hash, token_start);
- token_start[last_index] = last_char;
- i.suffix = last_char;
- }
- if (!current_templates)
- {
- as_bad ("no such 386 instruction: `%s'", token_start);
- return;
- }
- }
- RESTORE_END_STRING (l);
-
- /* check for rep/repne without a string instruction */
- if (expecting_string_instruction &&
- !IS_STRING_INSTRUCTION (current_templates->
- start->base_opcode))
- {
- as_bad ("expecting string instruction after rep/repne");
- return;
- }
-
- /* There may be operands to parse. */
- if (*l != END_OF_INSN &&
- /* For string instructions, we ignore any operands if given. This
- kludges, for example, 'rep/movsb %ds:(%esi), %es:(%edi)' where
- the operands are always going to be the same, and are not really
- encoded in machine code. */
- !IS_STRING_INSTRUCTION (current_templates->
- start->base_opcode))
- {
- /* parse operands */
- do
- {
- /* skip optional white space before operand */
- while (!is_operand_char (*l) && *l != END_OF_INSN)
- {
- if (!is_space_char (*l))
- {
- as_bad ("invalid character %s before %s operand",
- output_invalid (*l),
- ordinal_names[i.operands]);
- return;
- }
- l++;
- }
- token_start = l; /* after white space */
- paren_not_balanced = 0;
- while (paren_not_balanced || *l != ',')
- {
- if (*l == END_OF_INSN)
- {
- if (paren_not_balanced)
- {
- as_bad ("unbalanced parenthesis in %s operand.",
- ordinal_names[i.operands]);
- return;
- }
- else
- break; /* we are done */
- }
- else if (!is_operand_char (*l) && !is_space_char (*l))
- {
- as_bad ("invalid character %s in %s operand",
- output_invalid (*l),
- ordinal_names[i.operands]);
- return;
- }
- if (*l == '(')
- ++paren_not_balanced;
- if (*l == ')')
- --paren_not_balanced;
- l++;
- }
- if (l != token_start)
- { /* yes, we've read in another operand */
- unsigned int operand_ok;
- this_operand = i.operands++;
- if (i.operands > MAX_OPERANDS)
- {
- as_bad ("spurious operands; (%d operands/instruction max)",
- MAX_OPERANDS);
- return;
- }
- /* now parse operand adding info to 'i' as we go along */
- END_STRING_AND_SAVE (l);
- operand_ok = i386_operand (token_start);
- RESTORE_END_STRING (l); /* restore old contents */
- if (!operand_ok)
- return;
- }
- else
- {
- if (expecting_operand)
- {
- expecting_operand_after_comma:
- as_bad ("expecting operand after ','; got nothing");
- return;
- }
- if (*l == ',')
- {
- as_bad ("expecting operand before ','; got nothing");
- return;
- }
- }
-
- /* now *l must be either ',' or END_OF_INSN */
- if (*l == ',')
- {
- if (*++l == END_OF_INSN)
- { /* just skip it, if it's \n complain */
- goto expecting_operand_after_comma;
- }
- expecting_operand = 1;
- }
- }
- while (*l != END_OF_INSN); /* until we get end of insn */
- }
- }
-
- /* Now we've parsed the opcode into a set of templates, and have the
- operands at hand.
-
- Next, we find a template that matches the given insn,
- making sure the overlap of the given operands types is consistent
- with the template operand types. */
-
-#define MATCH(overlap,given_type) \
- (overlap && \
- (((overlap & (JumpAbsolute|BaseIndex|Mem8)) \
- == (given_type & (JumpAbsolute|BaseIndex|Mem8))) \
- || (overlap == InOutPortReg)))
-
-
- /* If m0 and m1 are register matches they must be consistent
- with the expected operand types t0 and t1.
- That is, if both m0 & m1 are register matches
- i.e. ( ((m0 & (Reg)) && (m1 & (Reg)) ) ?
- then, either 1. or 2. must be true:
- 1. the expected operand type register overlap is null:
- (t0 & t1 & Reg) == 0
- AND
- the given register overlap is null:
- (m0 & m1 & Reg) == 0
- 2. the expected operand type register overlap == the given
- operand type overlap: (t0 & t1 & m0 & m1 & Reg).
- */
-#define CONSISTENT_REGISTER_MATCH(m0, m1, t0, t1) \
- ( ((m0 & (Reg)) && (m1 & (Reg))) ? \
- ( ((t0 & t1 & (Reg)) == 0 && (m0 & m1 & (Reg)) == 0) || \
- ((t0 & t1) & (m0 & m1) & (Reg)) \
- ) : 1)
- {
- register unsigned int overlap0, overlap1;
- expressionS *exp;
- unsigned int overlap2;
- unsigned int found_reverse_match;
-
- overlap0 = overlap1 = overlap2 = found_reverse_match = 0;
- for (t = current_templates->start;
- t < current_templates->end;
- t++)
- {
- /* must have right number of operands */
- if (i.operands != t->operands)
- continue;
- else if (!t->operands)
- break; /* 0 operands always matches */
-
- overlap0 = i.types[0] & t->operand_types[0];
- switch (t->operands)
- {
- case 1:
- if (!MATCH (overlap0, i.types[0]))
- continue;
- break;
- case 2:
- case 3:
- overlap1 = i.types[1] & t->operand_types[1];
- if (!MATCH (overlap0, i.types[0]) ||
- !MATCH (overlap1, i.types[1]) ||
- !CONSISTENT_REGISTER_MATCH (overlap0, overlap1,
- t->operand_types[0],
- t->operand_types[1]))
- {
-
- /* check if other direction is valid ... */
- if (!(t->opcode_modifier & COMES_IN_BOTH_DIRECTIONS))
- continue;
-
- /* try reversing direction of operands */
- overlap0 = i.types[0] & t->operand_types[1];
- overlap1 = i.types[1] & t->operand_types[0];
- if (!MATCH (overlap0, i.types[0]) ||
- !MATCH (overlap1, i.types[1]) ||
- !CONSISTENT_REGISTER_MATCH (overlap0, overlap1,
- t->operand_types[1],
- t->operand_types[0]))
- {
- /* does not match either direction */
- continue;
- }
- /* found a reverse match here -- slip through */
- /* found_reverse_match holds which of D or FloatD we've found */
- found_reverse_match = t->opcode_modifier & COMES_IN_BOTH_DIRECTIONS;
- } /* endif: not forward match */
- /* found either forward/reverse 2 operand match here */
- if (t->operands == 3)
- {
- overlap2 = i.types[2] & t->operand_types[2];
- if (!MATCH (overlap2, i.types[2]) ||
- !CONSISTENT_REGISTER_MATCH (overlap0, overlap2,
- t->operand_types[0],
- t->operand_types[2]) ||
- !CONSISTENT_REGISTER_MATCH (overlap1, overlap2,
- t->operand_types[1],
- t->operand_types[2]))
- continue;
- }
- /* found either forward/reverse 2 or 3 operand match here:
- slip through to break */
- }
- break; /* we've found a match; break out of loop */
- } /* for (t = ... */
- if (t == current_templates->end)
- { /* we found no match */
- as_bad ("operands given don't match any known 386 instruction");
- return;
- }
-
- /* Copy the template we found. */
- i.tm = *t;
- i.tm.opcode_modifier |= wait_prefix;
-
- if (found_reverse_match)
- {
- i.tm.operand_types[0] = t->operand_types[1];
- i.tm.operand_types[1] = t->operand_types[0];
- }
-
- /* If the matched instruction specifies an explicit opcode suffix,
- use it - and make sure none has already been specified. */
- if (i.tm.opcode_modifier & (Data16|Data32))
- {
- if (i.suffix)
- {
- as_bad ("extraneous opcode suffix given");
- return;
- }
- if (i.tm.opcode_modifier & Data16)
- i.suffix = WORD_OPCODE_SUFFIX;
- else
- i.suffix = DWORD_OPCODE_SUFFIX;
- }
-
- /* If there's no opcode suffix we try to invent one based on register
- operands. */
- if (!i.suffix && i.reg_operands)
- {
- /* We take i.suffix from the LAST register operand specified. This
- assumes that the last register operands is the destination register
- operand. */
- int op;
- for (op = 0; op < MAX_OPERANDS; op++)
- if (i.types[op] & Reg)
- {
- i.suffix = ((i.types[op] & Reg8) ? BYTE_OPCODE_SUFFIX :
- (i.types[op] & Reg16) ? WORD_OPCODE_SUFFIX :
- DWORD_OPCODE_SUFFIX);
- }
- }
- else if (i.suffix != 0
- && i.reg_operands != 0
- && (i.types[i.operands - 1] & Reg) != 0)
- {
- int bad;
-
- /* If the last operand is a register, make sure it is
- compatible with the suffix. */
-
- bad = 0;
- switch (i.suffix)
- {
- default:
- abort ();
- case BYTE_OPCODE_SUFFIX:
- /* If this is an eight bit register, it's OK. If it's the
- 16 or 32 bit version of an eight bit register, we will
- just use the low portion, and that's OK too. */
- if ((i.types[i.operands - 1] & Reg8) == 0
- && i.regs[i.operands - 1]->reg_num >= 4)
- bad = 1;
- break;
- case WORD_OPCODE_SUFFIX:
- case DWORD_OPCODE_SUFFIX:
- /* We don't insist on the presence or absence of the e
- prefix on the register, but we reject eight bit
- registers. */
- if ((i.types[i.operands - 1] & Reg8) != 0)
- bad = 1;
- }
- if (bad)
- as_bad ("register does not match opcode suffix");
- }
-
- /* Make still unresolved immediate matches conform to size of immediate
- given in i.suffix. Note: overlap2 cannot be an immediate!
- We assume this. */
- if ((overlap0 & (Imm8 | Imm8S | Imm16 | Imm32))
- && overlap0 != Imm8 && overlap0 != Imm8S
- && overlap0 != Imm16 && overlap0 != Imm32)
- {
- if (!i.suffix)
- {
- as_bad ("no opcode suffix given; can't determine immediate size");
- return;
- }
- overlap0 &= (i.suffix == BYTE_OPCODE_SUFFIX ? (Imm8 | Imm8S) :
- (i.suffix == WORD_OPCODE_SUFFIX ? Imm16 : Imm32));
- }
- if ((overlap1 & (Imm8 | Imm8S | Imm16 | Imm32))
- && overlap1 != Imm8 && overlap1 != Imm8S
- && overlap1 != Imm16 && overlap1 != Imm32)
- {
- if (!i.suffix)
- {
- as_bad ("no opcode suffix given; can't determine immediate size");
- return;
- }
- overlap1 &= (i.suffix == BYTE_OPCODE_SUFFIX ? (Imm8 | Imm8S) :
- (i.suffix == WORD_OPCODE_SUFFIX ? Imm16 : Imm32));
- }
-
- i.types[0] = overlap0;
- i.types[1] = overlap1;
- i.types[2] = overlap2;
-
- if (overlap0 & ImplicitRegister)
- i.reg_operands--;
- if (overlap1 & ImplicitRegister)
- i.reg_operands--;
- if (overlap2 & ImplicitRegister)
- i.reg_operands--;
- if (overlap0 & Imm1)
- i.imm_operands = 0; /* kludge for shift insns */
-
- /* Finalize opcode. First, we change the opcode based on the operand
- size given by i.suffix: we never have to change things for byte insns,
- or when no opcode suffix is need to size the operands. */
-
- if (!i.suffix && (i.tm.opcode_modifier & W))
- {
- as_bad ("no opcode suffix given and no register operands; can't size instruction");
- return;
- }
-
- if (i.suffix && i.suffix != BYTE_OPCODE_SUFFIX)
- {
- /* Select between byte and word/dword operations. */
- if (i.tm.opcode_modifier & W)
- i.tm.base_opcode |= W;
- /* Now select between word & dword operations via the
- operand size prefix. */
- if ((i.suffix == WORD_OPCODE_SUFFIX) ^ flag_16bit_code)
- {
- if (i.prefixes == MAX_PREFIXES)
- {
- as_bad ("%d prefixes given and data size prefix gives too many prefixes",
- MAX_PREFIXES);
- return;
- }
- i.prefix[i.prefixes++] = WORD_PREFIX_OPCODE;
- }
- }
-
- /* For insns with operands there are more diddles to do to the opcode. */
- if (i.operands)
- {
- /* Default segment register this instruction will use
- for memory accesses. 0 means unknown.
- This is only for optimizing out unnecessary segment overrides. */
- const seg_entry *default_seg = 0;
-
- /* True if this instruction uses a memory addressing mode,
- and therefore may need an address-size prefix. */
- int uses_mem_addrmode = 0;
-
-
- /* If we found a reverse match we must alter the opcode direction bit
- found_reverse_match holds bit to set (different for int &
- float insns). */
-
- if (found_reverse_match)
- {
- i.tm.base_opcode |= found_reverse_match;
- }
-
- /* The imul $imm, %reg instruction is converted into
- imul $imm, %reg, %reg. */
- if (i.tm.opcode_modifier & imulKludge)
- {
- /* Pretend we saw the 3 operand case. */
- i.regs[2] = i.regs[1];
- i.reg_operands = 2;
- }
-
- /* The clr %reg instruction is converted into xor %reg, %reg. */
- if (i.tm.opcode_modifier & iclrKludge)
- {
- i.regs[1] = i.regs[0];
- i.reg_operands = 2;
- }
-
- /* Certain instructions expect the destination to be in the i.rm.reg
- field. This is by far the exceptional case. For these
- instructions, if the source operand is a register, we must reverse
- the i.rm.reg and i.rm.regmem fields. We accomplish this by faking
- that the two register operands were given in the reverse order. */
- if ((i.tm.opcode_modifier & ReverseRegRegmem) && i.reg_operands == 2)
- {
- unsigned int first_reg_operand = (i.types[0] & Reg) ? 0 : 1;
- unsigned int second_reg_operand = first_reg_operand + 1;
- reg_entry *tmp = i.regs[first_reg_operand];
- i.regs[first_reg_operand] = i.regs[second_reg_operand];
- i.regs[second_reg_operand] = tmp;
- }
-
- if (i.tm.opcode_modifier & ShortForm)
- {
- /* The register or float register operand is in operand 0 or 1. */
- unsigned int op = (i.types[0] & (Reg | FloatReg)) ? 0 : 1;
- /* Register goes in low 3 bits of opcode. */
- i.tm.base_opcode |= i.regs[op]->reg_num;
- }
- else if (i.tm.opcode_modifier & ShortFormW)
- {
- /* Short form with 0x8 width bit. Register is always dest. operand */
- i.tm.base_opcode |= i.regs[1]->reg_num;
- if (i.suffix == WORD_OPCODE_SUFFIX ||
- i.suffix == DWORD_OPCODE_SUFFIX)
- i.tm.base_opcode |= 0x8;
- }
- else if (i.tm.opcode_modifier & Seg2ShortForm)
- {
- if (i.tm.base_opcode == POP_SEG_SHORT && i.regs[0]->reg_num == 1)
- {
- as_bad ("you can't 'pop cs' on the 386.");
- return;
- }
- i.tm.base_opcode |= (i.regs[0]->reg_num << 3);
- }
- else if (i.tm.opcode_modifier & Seg3ShortForm)
- {
- /* 'push %fs' is 0x0fa0; 'pop %fs' is 0x0fa1.
- 'push %gs' is 0x0fa8; 'pop %fs' is 0x0fa9.
- So, only if i.regs[0]->reg_num == 5 (%gs) do we need
- to change the opcode. */
- if (i.regs[0]->reg_num == 5)
- i.tm.base_opcode |= 0x08;
- }
- else if ((i.tm.base_opcode & ~DW) == MOV_AX_DISP32)
- {
- /* This is a special non-modrm instruction
- that addresses memory with a 32-bit displacement mode anyway,
- and thus requires an address-size prefix if in 16-bit mode. */
- uses_mem_addrmode = 1;
- default_seg = &ds;
- }
- else if (i.tm.opcode_modifier & Modrm)
- {
- /* The opcode is completed (modulo i.tm.extension_opcode which
- must be put into the modrm byte).
- Now, we make the modrm & index base bytes based on all the
- info we've collected. */
-
- /* i.reg_operands MUST be the number of real register operands;
- implicit registers do not count. */
- if (i.reg_operands == 2)
- {
- unsigned int source, dest;
- source = ((i.types[0]
- & (Reg
- | SReg2
- | SReg3
- | Control
- | Debug
- | Test
- | RegMMX))
- ? 0 : 1);
- dest = source + 1;
- i.rm.mode = 3;
- /* We must be careful to make sure that all
- segment/control/test/debug/MMX registers go into
- the i.rm.reg field (despite the whether they are
- source or destination operands). */
- if (i.regs[dest]->reg_type
- & (SReg2 | SReg3 | Control | Debug | Test | RegMMX))
- {
- i.rm.reg = i.regs[dest]->reg_num;
- i.rm.regmem = i.regs[source]->reg_num;
- }
- else
- {
- i.rm.reg = i.regs[source]->reg_num;
- i.rm.regmem = i.regs[dest]->reg_num;
- }
- }
- else
- { /* if it's not 2 reg operands... */
- if (i.mem_operands)
- {
- unsigned int fake_zero_displacement = 0;
- unsigned int op = (i.types[0] & Mem) ? 0 : ((i.types[1] & Mem) ? 1 : 2);
-
- /* Encode memory operand into modrm byte and base index
- byte. */
-
- if (i.base_reg == esp && !i.index_reg)
- {
- /* <disp>(%esp) becomes two byte modrm with no index
- register. */
- i.rm.regmem = ESCAPE_TO_TWO_BYTE_ADDRESSING;
- i.rm.mode = mode_from_disp_size (i.types[op]);
- i.bi.base = ESP_REG_NUM;
- i.bi.index = NO_INDEX_REGISTER;
- i.bi.scale = 0; /* Must be zero! */
- }
- else if (i.base_reg == ebp && !i.index_reg)
- {
- if (!(i.types[op] & Disp))
- {
- /* Must fake a zero byte displacement. There is
- no direct way to code '(%ebp)' directly. */
- fake_zero_displacement = 1;
- /* fake_zero_displacement code does not set this. */
- i.types[op] |= Disp8;
- }
- i.rm.mode = mode_from_disp_size (i.types[op]);
- i.rm.regmem = EBP_REG_NUM;
- }
- else if (!i.base_reg && (i.types[op] & BaseIndex))
- {
- /* There are three cases here.
- Case 1: '<32bit disp>(,1)' -- indirect absolute.
- (Same as cases 2 & 3 with NO index register)
- Case 2: <32bit disp> (,<index>) -- no base register with disp
- Case 3: (, <index>) --- no base register;
- no disp (must add 32bit 0 disp). */
- i.rm.regmem = ESCAPE_TO_TWO_BYTE_ADDRESSING;
- i.rm.mode = 0; /* 32bit mode */
- i.bi.base = NO_BASE_REGISTER;
- i.types[op] &= ~Disp;
- i.types[op] |= Disp32; /* Must be 32bit! */
- if (i.index_reg)
- { /* case 2 or case 3 */
- i.bi.index = i.index_reg->reg_num;
- i.bi.scale = i.log2_scale_factor;
- if (i.disp_operands == 0)
- fake_zero_displacement = 1; /* case 3 */
- }
- else
- {
- i.bi.index = NO_INDEX_REGISTER;
- i.bi.scale = 0;
- }
- }
- else if (i.disp_operands && !i.base_reg && !i.index_reg)
- {
- /* Operand is just <32bit disp> */
- i.rm.regmem = EBP_REG_NUM;
- i.rm.mode = 0;
- i.types[op] &= ~Disp;
- i.types[op] |= Disp32;
- }
- else
- {
- /* It's not a special case; rev'em up. */
- i.rm.regmem = i.base_reg->reg_num;
- i.rm.mode = mode_from_disp_size (i.types[op]);
- if (i.index_reg)
- {
- i.rm.regmem = ESCAPE_TO_TWO_BYTE_ADDRESSING;
- i.bi.base = i.base_reg->reg_num;
- i.bi.index = i.index_reg->reg_num;
- i.bi.scale = i.log2_scale_factor;
- if (i.base_reg == ebp && i.disp_operands == 0)
- { /* pace */
- fake_zero_displacement = 1;
- i.types[op] |= Disp8;
- i.rm.mode = mode_from_disp_size (i.types[op]);
- }
- }
- }
- if (fake_zero_displacement)
- {
- /* Fakes a zero displacement assuming that i.types[op]
- holds the correct displacement size. */
- exp = &disp_expressions[i.disp_operands++];
- i.disps[op] = exp;
- exp->X_op = O_constant;
- exp->X_add_number = 0;
- exp->X_add_symbol = (symbolS *) 0;
- exp->X_op_symbol = (symbolS *) 0;
- }
-
- /* Find the default segment for the memory operand.
- Used to optimize out explicit segment specifications. */
- if (i.seg)
- {
- unsigned int seg_index;
-
- if (i.rm.regmem == ESCAPE_TO_TWO_BYTE_ADDRESSING)
- {
- seg_index = (i.rm.mode << 3) | i.bi.base;
- default_seg = two_byte_segment_defaults[seg_index];
- }
- else
- {
- seg_index = (i.rm.mode << 3) | i.rm.regmem;
- default_seg = one_byte_segment_defaults[seg_index];
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Fill in i.rm.reg or i.rm.regmem field with register
- operand (if any) based on i.tm.extension_opcode.
- Again, we must be careful to make sure that
- segment/control/debug/test/MMX registers are coded
- into the i.rm.reg field. */
- if (i.reg_operands)
- {
- unsigned int op =
- ((i.types[0]
- & (Reg | SReg2 | SReg3 | Control | Debug
- | Test | RegMMX))
- ? 0
- : ((i.types[1]
- & (Reg | SReg2 | SReg3 | Control | Debug
- | Test | RegMMX))
- ? 1
- : 2));
- /* If there is an extension opcode to put here, the
- register number must be put into the regmem field. */
- if (i.tm.extension_opcode != None)
- i.rm.regmem = i.regs[op]->reg_num;
- else
- i.rm.reg = i.regs[op]->reg_num;
-
- /* Now, if no memory operand has set i.rm.mode = 0, 1, 2
- we must set it to 3 to indicate this is a register
- operand int the regmem field */
- if (!i.mem_operands)
- i.rm.mode = 3;
- }
-
- /* Fill in i.rm.reg field with extension opcode (if any). */
- if (i.tm.extension_opcode != None)
- i.rm.reg = i.tm.extension_opcode;
- }
-
- if (i.rm.mode != 3)
- uses_mem_addrmode = 1;
- }
-
- /* GAS currently doesn't support 16-bit memory addressing modes at all,
- so if we're writing 16-bit code and using a memory addressing mode,
- always spew out an address size prefix. */
- if (uses_mem_addrmode && flag_16bit_code)
- {
- if (i.prefixes == MAX_PREFIXES)
- {
- as_bad ("%d prefixes given and address size override gives too many prefixes",
- MAX_PREFIXES);
- return;
- }
- i.prefix[i.prefixes++] = ADDR_PREFIX_OPCODE;
- }
-
- /* If a segment was explicitly specified,
- and the specified segment is not the default,
- use an opcode prefix to select it.
- If we never figured out what the default segment is,
- then default_seg will be zero at this point,
- and the specified segment prefix will always be used. */
- if ((i.seg) && (i.seg != default_seg))
- {
- if (i.prefixes == MAX_PREFIXES)
- {
- as_bad ("%d prefixes given and %s segment override gives too many prefixes",
- MAX_PREFIXES, i.seg->seg_name);
- return;
- }
- i.prefix[i.prefixes++] = i.seg->seg_prefix;
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* Handle conversion of 'int $3' --> special int3 insn. */
- if (i.tm.base_opcode == INT_OPCODE && i.imms[0]->X_add_number == 3)
- {
- i.tm.base_opcode = INT3_OPCODE;
- i.imm_operands = 0;
- }
-
- /* We are ready to output the insn. */
- {
- register char *p;
-
- /* Output jumps. */
- if (i.tm.opcode_modifier & Jump)
- {
- unsigned long n = i.disps[0]->X_add_number;
-
- if (i.disps[0]->X_op == O_constant)
- {
- if (fits_in_signed_byte (n))
- {
- p = frag_more (2);
- insn_size += 2;
- p[0] = i.tm.base_opcode;
- p[1] = n;
- }
- else
- { /* It's an absolute word/dword displacement. */
-
- /* Use only 16-bit jumps for 16-bit code,
- because text segments are limited to 64K anyway;
- use only 32-bit jumps for 32-bit code,
- because they're faster. */
- int jmp_size = flag_16bit_code ? 2 : 4;
- if (flag_16bit_code && !fits_in_signed_word (n))
- {
- as_bad ("16-bit jump out of range");
- return;
- }
-
- if (i.tm.base_opcode == JUMP_PC_RELATIVE)
- { /* pace */
- /* unconditional jump */
- p = frag_more (1 + jmp_size);
- insn_size += 1 + jmp_size;
- p[0] = (char) 0xe9;
- md_number_to_chars (&p[1], (valueT) n, jmp_size);
- }
- else
- {
- /* conditional jump */
- p = frag_more (2 + jmp_size);
- insn_size += 2 + jmp_size;
- p[0] = TWO_BYTE_OPCODE_ESCAPE;
- p[1] = i.tm.base_opcode + 0x10;
- md_number_to_chars (&p[2], (valueT) n, jmp_size);
- }
- }
- }
- else
- {
- if (flag_16bit_code)
- {
- FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (WORD_PREFIX_OPCODE);
- insn_size += 1;
- }
-
- /* It's a symbol; end frag & setup for relax.
- Make sure there are more than 6 chars left in the current frag;
- if not we'll have to start a new one. */
- frag_grow (7);
- p = frag_more (1);
- insn_size += 1;
- p[0] = i.tm.base_opcode;
- frag_var (rs_machine_dependent,
- 6, /* 2 opcode/prefix + 4 displacement */
- 1,
- ((unsigned char) *p == JUMP_PC_RELATIVE
- ? ENCODE_RELAX_STATE (UNCOND_JUMP, BYTE)
- : ENCODE_RELAX_STATE (COND_JUMP, BYTE)),
- i.disps[0]->X_add_symbol,
- (offsetT) n, p);
- }
- }
- else if (i.tm.opcode_modifier & (JumpByte | JumpDword))
- {
- int size = (i.tm.opcode_modifier & JumpByte) ? 1 : 4;
- unsigned long n = i.disps[0]->X_add_number;
- unsigned char *q;
-
- /* The jcx/jecx instruction might need a data size prefix. */
- for (q = i.prefix; q < i.prefix + i.prefixes; q++)
- {
- if (*q == WORD_PREFIX_OPCODE)
- {
- /* The jcxz/jecxz instructions are marked with Data16
- and Data32, which means that they may get
- WORD_PREFIX_OPCODE added to the list of prefixes.
- However, the are correctly distinguished using
- ADDR_PREFIX_OPCODE. Here we look for
- WORD_PREFIX_OPCODE, and actually emit
- ADDR_PREFIX_OPCODE. This is a hack, but, then, so
- is the instruction itself.
-
- If an explicit suffix is used for the loop
- instruction, that actually controls whether we use
- cx vs. ecx. This is also controlled by
- ADDR_PREFIX_OPCODE.
-
- I don't know if there is any valid case in which we
- want to emit WORD_PREFIX_OPCODE, but I am keeping
- the old behaviour for safety. */
-
- if (IS_JUMP_ON_CX_ZERO (i.tm.base_opcode)
- || IS_LOOP_ECX_TIMES (i.tm.base_opcode))
- FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (ADDR_PREFIX_OPCODE);
- else
- FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (WORD_PREFIX_OPCODE);
- insn_size += 1;
- break;
- }
- }
-
- if ((size == 4) && (flag_16bit_code))
- {
- FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (WORD_PREFIX_OPCODE);
- insn_size += 1;
- }
-
- if (fits_in_unsigned_byte (i.tm.base_opcode))
- {
- FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (i.tm.base_opcode);
- insn_size += 1;
- }
- else
- {
- p = frag_more (2); /* opcode can be at most two bytes */
- insn_size += 2;
- /* put out high byte first: can't use md_number_to_chars! */
- *p++ = (i.tm.base_opcode >> 8) & 0xff;
- *p = i.tm.base_opcode & 0xff;
- }
-
- p = frag_more (size);
- insn_size += size;
- if (i.disps[0]->X_op == O_constant)
- {
- md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) n, size);
- if (size == 1 && !fits_in_signed_byte (n))
- {
- as_bad ("loop/jecx only takes byte displacement; %lu shortened to %d",
- n, *p);
- }
- }
- else
- {
- fix_new_exp (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal, size,
- i.disps[0], 1, reloc (size, 1, i.disp_reloc[0]));
-
- }
- }
- else if (i.tm.opcode_modifier & JumpInterSegment)
- {
- if (flag_16bit_code)
- {
- FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (WORD_PREFIX_OPCODE);
- insn_size += 1;
- }
-
- p = frag_more (1 + 2 + 4); /* 1 opcode; 2 segment; 4 offset */
- insn_size += 1 + 2 + 4;
- p[0] = i.tm.base_opcode;
- if (i.imms[1]->X_op == O_constant)
- md_number_to_chars (p + 1, (valueT) i.imms[1]->X_add_number, 4);
- else
- fix_new_exp (frag_now, p + 1 - frag_now->fr_literal, 4,
- i.imms[1], 0, BFD_RELOC_32);
- if (i.imms[0]->X_op != O_constant)
- as_bad ("can't handle non absolute segment in long call/jmp");
- md_number_to_chars (p + 5, (valueT) i.imms[0]->X_add_number, 2);
- }
- else
- {
- /* Output normal instructions here. */
- unsigned char *q;
-
- /* Hack for fwait. It must come before any prefixes, as it
- really is an instruction rather than a prefix. */
- if ((i.tm.opcode_modifier & FWait) != 0)
- {
- p = frag_more (1);
- insn_size += 1;
- md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) FWAIT_OPCODE, 1);
- }
-
- /* The prefix bytes. */
- for (q = i.prefix; q < i.prefix + i.prefixes; q++)
- {
- p = frag_more (1);
- insn_size += 1;
- md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) *q, 1);
- }
-
- /* Now the opcode; be careful about word order here! */
- if (fits_in_unsigned_byte (i.tm.base_opcode))
- {
- FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (i.tm.base_opcode);
- insn_size += 1;
- }
- else if (fits_in_unsigned_word (i.tm.base_opcode))
- {
- p = frag_more (2);
- insn_size += 2;
- /* put out high byte first: can't use md_number_to_chars! */
- *p++ = (i.tm.base_opcode >> 8) & 0xff;
- *p = i.tm.base_opcode & 0xff;
- }
- else
- { /* opcode is either 3 or 4 bytes */
- if (i.tm.base_opcode & 0xff000000)
- {
- p = frag_more (4);
- insn_size += 4;
- *p++ = (i.tm.base_opcode >> 24) & 0xff;
- }
- else
- {
- p = frag_more (3);
- insn_size += 3;
- }
- *p++ = (i.tm.base_opcode >> 16) & 0xff;
- *p++ = (i.tm.base_opcode >> 8) & 0xff;
- *p = (i.tm.base_opcode) & 0xff;
- }
-
- /* Now the modrm byte and base index byte (if present). */
- if (i.tm.opcode_modifier & Modrm)
- {
- p = frag_more (1);
- insn_size += 1;
- /* md_number_to_chars (p, i.rm, 1); */
- md_number_to_chars (p,
- (valueT) (i.rm.regmem << 0
- | i.rm.reg << 3
- | i.rm.mode << 6),
- 1);
- /* If i.rm.regmem == ESP (4) && i.rm.mode != Mode 3 (Register mode)
- ==> need second modrm byte. */
- if (i.rm.regmem == ESCAPE_TO_TWO_BYTE_ADDRESSING && i.rm.mode != 3)
- {
- p = frag_more (1);
- insn_size += 1;
- /* md_number_to_chars (p, i.bi, 1); */
- md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) (i.bi.base << 0
- | i.bi.index << 3
- | i.bi.scale << 6),
- 1);
- }
- }
-
- if (i.disp_operands)
- {
- register unsigned int n;
-
- for (n = 0; n < i.operands; n++)
- {
- if (i.disps[n])
- {
- if (i.disps[n]->X_op == O_constant)
- {
- if (i.types[n] & (Disp8 | Abs8))
- {
- p = frag_more (1);
- insn_size += 1;
- md_number_to_chars (p,
- (valueT) i.disps[n]->X_add_number,
- 1);
- }
- else if (i.types[n] & (Disp16 | Abs16))
- {
- p = frag_more (2);
- insn_size += 2;
- md_number_to_chars (p,
- (valueT) i.disps[n]->X_add_number,
- 2);
- }
- else
- { /* Disp32|Abs32 */
- p = frag_more (4);
- insn_size += 4;
- md_number_to_chars (p,
- (valueT) i.disps[n]->X_add_number,
- 4);
- }
- }
- else
- { /* not absolute_section */
- /* need a 32-bit fixup (don't support 8bit non-absolute disps) */
- p = frag_more (4);
- insn_size += 4;
- fix_new_exp (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal, 4,
- i.disps[n], 0,
- TC_RELOC(i.disp_reloc[n], BFD_RELOC_32));
- }
- }
- }
- } /* end displacement output */
-
- /* output immediate */
- if (i.imm_operands)
- {
- register unsigned int n;
-
- for (n = 0; n < i.operands; n++)
- {
- if (i.imms[n])
- {
- if (i.imms[n]->X_op == O_constant)
- {
- if (i.types[n] & (Imm8 | Imm8S))
- {
- p = frag_more (1);
- insn_size += 1;
- md_number_to_chars (p,
- (valueT) i.imms[n]->X_add_number,
- 1);
- }
- else if (i.types[n] & Imm16)
- {
- p = frag_more (2);
- insn_size += 2;
- md_number_to_chars (p,
- (valueT) i.imms[n]->X_add_number,
- 2);
- }
- else
- {
- p = frag_more (4);
- insn_size += 4;
- md_number_to_chars (p,
- (valueT) i.imms[n]->X_add_number,
- 4);
- }
- }
- else
- { /* not absolute_section */
- /* Need a 32-bit fixup (don't support 8bit
- non-absolute ims). Try to support other
- sizes ... */
- int r_type;
- int size;
- int pcrel = 0;
-
- if (i.types[n] & (Imm8 | Imm8S))
- size = 1;
- else if (i.types[n] & Imm16)
- size = 2;
- else
- size = 4;
- r_type = reloc (size, 0, i.disp_reloc[0]);
- p = frag_more (size);
- insn_size += size;
-#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
- if (r_type == BFD_RELOC_32
- && GOT_symbol
- && GOT_symbol == i.imms[n]->X_add_symbol
- && (i.imms[n]->X_op == O_symbol
- || (i.imms[n]->X_op == O_add
- && (i.imms[n]->X_op_symbol->sy_value.X_op
- == O_subtract))))
- {
- r_type = BFD_RELOC_386_GOTPC;
- i.imms[n]->X_add_number += 3;
- }
-#endif
- fix_new_exp (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal, size,
- i.imms[n], pcrel, r_type);
- }
- }
- }
- } /* end immediate output */
- }
-
-#ifdef DEBUG386
- if (flag_debug)
- {
- pi (line, &i);
- }
-#endif /* DEBUG386 */
- }
-}
-
-/* Parse OPERAND_STRING into the i386_insn structure I. Returns non-zero
- on error. */
-
-static int
-i386_operand (operand_string)
- char *operand_string;
-{
- register char *op_string = operand_string;
-
- /* Address of '\0' at end of operand_string. */
- char *end_of_operand_string = operand_string + strlen (operand_string);
-
- /* Start and end of displacement string expression (if found). */
- char *displacement_string_start = NULL;
- char *displacement_string_end = NULL;
-
- /* We check for an absolute prefix (differentiating,
- for example, 'jmp pc_relative_label' from 'jmp *absolute_label'. */
- if (*op_string == ABSOLUTE_PREFIX)
- {
- op_string++;
- i.types[this_operand] |= JumpAbsolute;
- }
-
- /* Check if operand is a register. */
- if (*op_string == REGISTER_PREFIX)
- {
- register reg_entry *r;
- if (!(r = parse_register (op_string)))
- {
- as_bad ("bad register name ('%s')", op_string);
- return 0;
- }
- /* Check for segment override, rather than segment register by
- searching for ':' after %<x>s where <x> = s, c, d, e, f, g. */
- if ((r->reg_type & (SReg2 | SReg3)) && op_string[3] == ':')
- {
- switch (r->reg_num)
- {
- case 0:
- i.seg = (seg_entry *) & es;
- break;
- case 1:
- i.seg = (seg_entry *) & cs;
- break;
- case 2:
- i.seg = (seg_entry *) & ss;
- break;
- case 3:
- i.seg = (seg_entry *) & ds;
- break;
- case 4:
- i.seg = (seg_entry *) & fs;
- break;
- case 5:
- i.seg = (seg_entry *) & gs;
- break;
- }
- op_string += 4; /* skip % <x> s : */
- operand_string = op_string; /* Pretend given string starts here. */
- if (!is_digit_char (*op_string) && !is_identifier_char (*op_string)
- && *op_string != '(' && *op_string != ABSOLUTE_PREFIX)
- {
- as_bad ("bad memory operand after segment override");
- return 0;
- }
- /* Handle case of %es:*foo. */
- if (*op_string == ABSOLUTE_PREFIX)
- {
- op_string++;
- i.types[this_operand] |= JumpAbsolute;
- }
- goto do_memory_reference;
- }
- i.types[this_operand] |= r->reg_type;
- i.regs[this_operand] = r;
- i.reg_operands++;
- }
- else if (*op_string == IMMEDIATE_PREFIX)
- { /* ... or an immediate */
- char *save_input_line_pointer;
- segT exp_seg = 0;
- expressionS *exp;
-
- if (i.imm_operands == MAX_IMMEDIATE_OPERANDS)
- {
- as_bad ("only 1 or 2 immediate operands are allowed");
- return 0;
- }
-
- exp = &im_expressions[i.imm_operands++];
- i.imms[this_operand] = exp;
- save_input_line_pointer = input_line_pointer;
- input_line_pointer = ++op_string; /* must advance op_string! */
- SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
- exp_seg = expression (exp);
- if (*input_line_pointer != '\0')
- {
- /* This should be as_bad, but some versions of gcc, up to
- about 2.8 and egcs 1.01, generate a bogus @GOTOFF(%ebx)
- in certain cases. Oddly, the code in question turns out
- to work correctly anyhow, so we make this just a warning
- until those versions of gcc are obsolete. */
- as_warn ("warning: unrecognized characters `%s' in expression",
- input_line_pointer);
- }
- input_line_pointer = save_input_line_pointer;
-
- if (exp->X_op == O_absent)
- {
- /* missing or bad expr becomes absolute 0 */
- as_bad ("missing or invalid immediate expression '%s' taken as 0",
- operand_string);
- exp->X_op = O_constant;
- exp->X_add_number = 0;
- exp->X_add_symbol = (symbolS *) 0;
- exp->X_op_symbol = (symbolS *) 0;
- i.types[this_operand] |= Imm;
- }
- else if (exp->X_op == O_constant)
- {
- i.types[this_operand] |=
- smallest_imm_type ((unsigned long) exp->X_add_number);
- }
-#ifdef OBJ_AOUT
- else if (exp_seg != text_section
- && exp_seg != data_section
- && exp_seg != bss_section
- && exp_seg != undefined_section
-#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
- && ! bfd_is_com_section (exp_seg)
-#endif
- )
- {
- seg_unimplemented:
- as_bad ("Unimplemented segment type %d in parse_operand", exp_seg);
- return 0;
- }
-#endif
- else
- {
- /* this is an address ==> 32bit */
- i.types[this_operand] |= Imm32;
- }
- /* shorten this type of this operand if the instruction wants
- * fewer bits than are present in the immediate. The bit field
- * code can put out 'andb $0xffffff, %al', for example. pace
- * also 'movw $foo,(%eax)'
- */
- switch (i.suffix)
- {
- case WORD_OPCODE_SUFFIX:
- i.types[this_operand] |= Imm16;
- break;
- case BYTE_OPCODE_SUFFIX:
- i.types[this_operand] |= Imm16 | Imm8 | Imm8S;
- break;
- }
- }
- else if (is_digit_char (*op_string) || is_identifier_char (*op_string)
- || *op_string == '(')
- {
- /* This is a memory reference of some sort. */
- register char *base_string;
- unsigned int found_base_index_form;
-
- do_memory_reference:
- if (i.mem_operands == MAX_MEMORY_OPERANDS)
- {
- as_bad ("more than 1 memory reference in instruction");
- return 0;
- }
- i.mem_operands++;
-
- /* Determine type of memory operand from opcode_suffix;
- no opcode suffix implies general memory references. */
- switch (i.suffix)
- {
- case BYTE_OPCODE_SUFFIX:
- i.types[this_operand] |= Mem8;
- break;
- case WORD_OPCODE_SUFFIX:
- i.types[this_operand] |= Mem16;
- break;
- case DWORD_OPCODE_SUFFIX:
- default:
- i.types[this_operand] |= Mem32;
- }
-
- /* Check for base index form. We detect the base index form by
- looking for an ')' at the end of the operand, searching
- for the '(' matching it, and finding a REGISTER_PREFIX or ','
- after it. */
- base_string = end_of_operand_string - 1;
- found_base_index_form = 0;
- if (*base_string == ')')
- {
- unsigned int parens_balanced = 1;
- /* We've already checked that the number of left & right ()'s are
- equal, so this loop will not be infinite. */
- do
- {
- base_string--;
- if (*base_string == ')')
- parens_balanced++;
- if (*base_string == '(')
- parens_balanced--;
- }
- while (parens_balanced);
- base_string++; /* Skip past '('. */
- if (*base_string == REGISTER_PREFIX || *base_string == ',')
- found_base_index_form = 1;
- }
-
- /* If we can't parse a base index register expression, we've found
- a pure displacement expression. We set up displacement_string_start
- and displacement_string_end for the code below. */
- if (!found_base_index_form)
- {
- displacement_string_start = op_string;
- displacement_string_end = end_of_operand_string;
- }
- else
- {
- char *base_reg_name, *index_reg_name, *num_string;
- int num;
-
- i.types[this_operand] |= BaseIndex;
-
- /* If there is a displacement set-up for it to be parsed later. */
- if (base_string != op_string + 1)
- {
- displacement_string_start = op_string;
- displacement_string_end = base_string - 1;
- }
-
- /* Find base register (if any). */
- if (*base_string != ',')
- {
- base_reg_name = base_string++;
- /* skip past register name & parse it */
- while (isalpha (*base_string))
- base_string++;
- if (base_string == base_reg_name + 1)
- {
- as_bad ("can't find base register name after '(%c'",
- REGISTER_PREFIX);
- return 0;
- }
- END_STRING_AND_SAVE (base_string);
- if (!(i.base_reg = parse_register (base_reg_name)))
- {
- as_bad ("bad base register name ('%s')", base_reg_name);
- return 0;
- }
- RESTORE_END_STRING (base_string);
- }
-
- /* Now check seperator; must be ',' ==> index reg
- OR num ==> no index reg. just scale factor
- OR ')' ==> end. (scale factor = 1) */
- if (*base_string != ',' && *base_string != ')')
- {
- as_bad ("expecting ',' or ')' after base register in `%s'",
- operand_string);
- return 0;
- }
-
- /* There may index reg here; and there may be a scale factor. */
- if (*base_string == ',' && *(base_string + 1) == REGISTER_PREFIX)
- {
- index_reg_name = ++base_string;
- while (isalpha (*++base_string));
- END_STRING_AND_SAVE (base_string);
- if (!(i.index_reg = parse_register (index_reg_name)))
- {
- as_bad ("bad index register name ('%s')", index_reg_name);
- return 0;
- }
- RESTORE_END_STRING (base_string);
- }
-
- /* Check for scale factor. */
- if (*base_string == ',' && isdigit (*(base_string + 1)))
- {
- num_string = ++base_string;
- while (is_digit_char (*base_string))
- base_string++;
- if (base_string == num_string)
- {
- as_bad ("can't find a scale factor after ','");
- return 0;
- }
- END_STRING_AND_SAVE (base_string);
- /* We've got a scale factor. */
- if (!sscanf (num_string, "%d", &num))
- {
- as_bad ("can't parse scale factor from '%s'", num_string);
- return 0;
- }
- RESTORE_END_STRING (base_string);
- switch (num)
- { /* must be 1 digit scale */
- case 1:
- i.log2_scale_factor = 0;
- break;
- case 2:
- i.log2_scale_factor = 1;
- break;
- case 4:
- i.log2_scale_factor = 2;
- break;
- case 8:
- i.log2_scale_factor = 3;
- break;
- default:
- as_bad ("expecting scale factor of 1, 2, 4, 8; got %d", num);
- return 0;
- }
- }
- else
- {
- if (!i.index_reg && *base_string == ',')
- {
- as_bad ("expecting index register or scale factor after ','; got '%c'",
- *(base_string + 1));
- return 0;
- }
- }
- }
-
- /* If there's an expression begining the operand, parse it,
- assuming displacement_string_start and displacement_string_end
- are meaningful. */
- if (displacement_string_start)
- {
- register expressionS *exp;
- segT exp_seg = 0;
- char *save_input_line_pointer;
- exp = &disp_expressions[i.disp_operands];
- i.disps[this_operand] = exp;
- i.disp_reloc[this_operand] = NO_RELOC;
- i.disp_operands++;
- save_input_line_pointer = input_line_pointer;
- input_line_pointer = displacement_string_start;
- END_STRING_AND_SAVE (displacement_string_end);
-
-#ifndef LEX_AT
- {
- /*
- * We can have operands of the form
- * <symbol>@GOTOFF+<nnn>
- * Take the easy way out here and copy everything
- * into a temporary buffer...
- */
- register char *cp;
-
- cp = strchr (input_line_pointer, '@');
- if (cp != NULL)
- {
- char *tmpbuf;
-
- if (GOT_symbol == NULL)
- GOT_symbol = symbol_find_or_make (GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_NAME);
-
- tmpbuf = (char *) alloca ((cp - input_line_pointer) + 20);
-
- if (strncmp (cp + 1, "PLT", 3) == 0)
- {
- i.disp_reloc[this_operand] = BFD_RELOC_386_PLT32;
- *cp = '\0';
- strcpy (tmpbuf, input_line_pointer);
- strcat (tmpbuf, cp + 1 + 3);
- *cp = '@';
- }
- else if (strncmp (cp + 1, "GOTOFF", 6) == 0)
- {
- i.disp_reloc[this_operand] = BFD_RELOC_386_GOTOFF;
- *cp = '\0';
- strcpy (tmpbuf, input_line_pointer);
- strcat (tmpbuf, cp + 1 + 6);
- *cp = '@';
- }
- else if (strncmp (cp + 1, "GOT", 3) == 0)
- {
- i.disp_reloc[this_operand] = BFD_RELOC_386_GOT32;
- *cp = '\0';
- strcpy (tmpbuf, input_line_pointer);
- strcat (tmpbuf, cp + 1 + 3);
- *cp = '@';
- }
- else
- as_bad ("Bad reloc specifier '%s' in expression", cp + 1);
-
- input_line_pointer = tmpbuf;
- }
- }
-#endif
-
- exp_seg = expression (exp);
-
-#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
- /* We do this to make sure that the section symbol is in
- the symbol table. We will ultimately change the relocation
- to be relative to the beginning of the section */
- if (i.disp_reloc[this_operand] == BFD_RELOC_386_GOTOFF)
- {
- if (S_IS_LOCAL(exp->X_add_symbol)
- && S_GET_SEGMENT (exp->X_add_symbol) != undefined_section)
- section_symbol(exp->X_add_symbol->bsym->section);
- assert (exp->X_op == O_symbol);
- exp->X_op = O_subtract;
- exp->X_op_symbol = GOT_symbol;
- i.disp_reloc[this_operand] = BFD_RELOC_32;
- }
-#endif
-
- if (*input_line_pointer)
- as_bad ("Ignoring junk '%s' after expression", input_line_pointer);
- RESTORE_END_STRING (displacement_string_end);
- input_line_pointer = save_input_line_pointer;
- if (exp->X_op == O_absent)
- {
- /* missing expr becomes absolute 0 */
- as_bad ("missing or invalid displacement '%s' taken as 0",
- operand_string);
- i.types[this_operand] |= (Disp | Abs);
- exp->X_op = O_constant;
- exp->X_add_number = 0;
- exp->X_add_symbol = (symbolS *) 0;
- exp->X_op_symbol = (symbolS *) 0;
- }
- else if (exp->X_op == O_constant)
- {
- i.types[this_operand] |= SMALLEST_DISP_TYPE (exp->X_add_number);
- }
- else if (exp_seg == text_section
- || exp_seg == data_section
- || exp_seg == bss_section
- || exp_seg == undefined_section)
- {
- i.types[this_operand] |= Disp32;
- }
- else
- {
-#ifndef OBJ_AOUT
- i.types[this_operand] |= Disp32;
-#else
- goto seg_unimplemented;
-#endif
- }
- }
-
- /* Make sure the memory operand we've been dealt is valid. */
- if (i.base_reg && i.index_reg &&
- !(i.base_reg->reg_type & i.index_reg->reg_type & Reg))
- {
- as_bad ("register size mismatch in (base,index,scale) expression");
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * special case for (%dx) while doing input/output op
- */
- if ((i.base_reg &&
- (i.base_reg->reg_type == (Reg16 | InOutPortReg)) &&
- (i.index_reg == 0)))
- {
- i.types[this_operand] |= InOutPortReg;
- return 1;
- }
- if ((i.base_reg && (i.base_reg->reg_type & Reg32) == 0) ||
- (i.index_reg && (i.index_reg->reg_type & Reg32) == 0))
- {
- as_bad ("base/index register must be 32 bit register");
- return 0;
- }
- if (i.index_reg && i.index_reg == esp)
- {
- as_bad ("%s may not be used as an index register", esp->reg_name);
- return 0;
- }
- }
- else
- { /* it's not a memory operand; argh! */
- as_bad ("invalid char %s begining %s operand '%s'",
- output_invalid (*op_string), ordinal_names[this_operand],
- op_string);
- return 0;
- }
- return 1; /* normal return */
-}
-
-/*
- * md_estimate_size_before_relax()
- *
- * Called just before relax().
- * Any symbol that is now undefined will not become defined.
- * Return the correct fr_subtype in the frag.
- * Return the initial "guess for fr_var" to caller.
- * The guess for fr_var is ACTUALLY the growth beyond fr_fix.
- * Whatever we do to grow fr_fix or fr_var contributes to our returned value.
- * Although it may not be explicit in the frag, pretend fr_var starts with a
- * 0 value.
- */
-int
-md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP, segment)
- register fragS *fragP;
- register segT segment;
-{
- register unsigned char *opcode;
- register int old_fr_fix;
-
- old_fr_fix = fragP->fr_fix;
- opcode = (unsigned char *) fragP->fr_opcode;
- /* We've already got fragP->fr_subtype right; all we have to do is check
- for un-relaxable symbols. */
- if (S_GET_SEGMENT (fragP->fr_symbol) != segment)
- {
- /* symbol is undefined in this segment */
- switch (opcode[0])
- {
- case JUMP_PC_RELATIVE: /* make jmp (0xeb) a dword displacement jump */
- opcode[0] = 0xe9; /* dword disp jmp */
- fragP->fr_fix += 4;
- fix_new (fragP, old_fr_fix, 4,
- fragP->fr_symbol,
- fragP->fr_offset, 1,
- (GOT_symbol && /* Not quite right - we should switch on
- presence of @PLT, but I cannot see how
- to get to that from here. We should have
- done this in md_assemble to really
- get it right all of the time, but I
- think it does not matter that much, as
- this will be right most of the time. ERY*/
- S_GET_SEGMENT(fragP->fr_symbol) == undefined_section)?
- BFD_RELOC_386_PLT32 : BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL);
- break;
-
- default:
- /* This changes the byte-displacement jump 0x7N -->
- the dword-displacement jump 0x0f8N */
- opcode[1] = opcode[0] + 0x10;
- opcode[0] = TWO_BYTE_OPCODE_ESCAPE; /* two-byte escape */
- fragP->fr_fix += 1 + 4; /* we've added an opcode byte */
- fix_new (fragP, old_fr_fix + 1, 4,
- fragP->fr_symbol,
- fragP->fr_offset, 1,
- (GOT_symbol && /* Not quite right - we should switch on
- presence of @PLT, but I cannot see how
- to get to that from here. ERY */
- S_GET_SEGMENT(fragP->fr_symbol) == undefined_section)?
- BFD_RELOC_386_PLT32 : BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL);
- break;
- }
- frag_wane (fragP);
- }
- return (fragP->fr_var + fragP->fr_fix - old_fr_fix);
-} /* md_estimate_size_before_relax() */
-
-/*
- * md_convert_frag();
- *
- * Called after relax() is finished.
- * In: Address of frag.
- * fr_type == rs_machine_dependent.
- * fr_subtype is what the address relaxed to.
- *
- * Out: Any fixSs and constants are set up.
- * Caller will turn frag into a ".space 0".
- */
-#ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
-void
-md_convert_frag (headers, sec, fragP)
- object_headers *headers;
- segT sec;
- register fragS *fragP;
-#else
-void
-md_convert_frag (abfd, sec, fragP)
- bfd *abfd;
- segT sec;
- register fragS *fragP;
-#endif
-{
- register unsigned char *opcode;
- unsigned char *where_to_put_displacement = NULL;
- unsigned int target_address;
- unsigned int opcode_address;
- unsigned int extension = 0;
- int displacement_from_opcode_start;
-
- opcode = (unsigned char *) fragP->fr_opcode;
-
- /* Address we want to reach in file space. */
- target_address = S_GET_VALUE (fragP->fr_symbol) + fragP->fr_offset;
-#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER /* not needed otherwise? */
- target_address += fragP->fr_symbol->sy_frag->fr_address;
-#endif
-
- /* Address opcode resides at in file space. */
- opcode_address = fragP->fr_address + fragP->fr_fix;
-
- /* Displacement from opcode start to fill into instruction. */
- displacement_from_opcode_start = target_address - opcode_address;
-
- switch (fragP->fr_subtype)
- {
- case ENCODE_RELAX_STATE (COND_JUMP, BYTE):
- case ENCODE_RELAX_STATE (UNCOND_JUMP, BYTE):
- /* don't have to change opcode */
- extension = 1; /* 1 opcode + 1 displacement */
- where_to_put_displacement = &opcode[1];
- break;
-
- case ENCODE_RELAX_STATE (COND_JUMP, WORD):
- opcode[1] = TWO_BYTE_OPCODE_ESCAPE;
- opcode[2] = opcode[0] + 0x10;
- opcode[0] = WORD_PREFIX_OPCODE;
- extension = 4; /* 3 opcode + 2 displacement */
- where_to_put_displacement = &opcode[3];
- break;
-
- case ENCODE_RELAX_STATE (UNCOND_JUMP, WORD):
- opcode[1] = 0xe9;
- opcode[0] = WORD_PREFIX_OPCODE;
- extension = 3; /* 2 opcode + 2 displacement */
- where_to_put_displacement = &opcode[2];
- break;
-
- case ENCODE_RELAX_STATE (COND_JUMP, DWORD):
- opcode[1] = opcode[0] + 0x10;
- opcode[0] = TWO_BYTE_OPCODE_ESCAPE;
- extension = 5; /* 2 opcode + 4 displacement */
- where_to_put_displacement = &opcode[2];
- break;
-
- case ENCODE_RELAX_STATE (UNCOND_JUMP, DWORD):
- opcode[0] = 0xe9;
- extension = 4; /* 1 opcode + 4 displacement */
- where_to_put_displacement = &opcode[1];
- break;
-
- default:
- BAD_CASE (fragP->fr_subtype);
- break;
- }
- /* now put displacement after opcode */
- md_number_to_chars ((char *) where_to_put_displacement,
- (valueT) (displacement_from_opcode_start - extension),
- SIZE_FROM_RELAX_STATE (fragP->fr_subtype));
- fragP->fr_fix += extension;
-}
-
-
-int md_short_jump_size = 2; /* size of byte displacement jmp */
-int md_long_jump_size = 5; /* size of dword displacement jmp */
-const int md_reloc_size = 8; /* Size of relocation record */
-
-void
-md_create_short_jump (ptr, from_addr, to_addr, frag, to_symbol)
- char *ptr;
- addressT from_addr, to_addr;
- fragS *frag;
- symbolS *to_symbol;
-{
- long offset;
-
- offset = to_addr - (from_addr + 2);
- md_number_to_chars (ptr, (valueT) 0xeb, 1); /* opcode for byte-disp jump */
- md_number_to_chars (ptr + 1, (valueT) offset, 1);
-}
-
-void
-md_create_long_jump (ptr, from_addr, to_addr, frag, to_symbol)
- char *ptr;
- addressT from_addr, to_addr;
- fragS *frag;
- symbolS *to_symbol;
-{
- long offset;
-
- if (flag_do_long_jump)
- {
- offset = to_addr - S_GET_VALUE (to_symbol);
- md_number_to_chars (ptr, (valueT) 0xe9, 1);/* opcode for long jmp */
- md_number_to_chars (ptr + 1, (valueT) offset, 4);
- fix_new (frag, (ptr + 1) - frag->fr_literal, 4,
- to_symbol, (offsetT) 0, 0, BFD_RELOC_32);
- }
- else
- {
- offset = to_addr - (from_addr + 5);
- md_number_to_chars (ptr, (valueT) 0xe9, 1);
- md_number_to_chars (ptr + 1, (valueT) offset, 4);
- }
-}
-
-/* Apply a fixup (fixS) to segment data, once it has been determined
- by our caller that we have all the info we need to fix it up.
-
- On the 386, immediates, displacements, and data pointers are all in
- the same (little-endian) format, so we don't need to care about which
- we are handling. */
-
-int
-md_apply_fix3 (fixP, valp, seg)
- fixS *fixP; /* The fix we're to put in. */
- valueT *valp; /* Pointer to the value of the bits. */
- segT seg; /* Segment fix is from. */
-{
- register char *p = fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal;
- valueT value = *valp;
-
- if (fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_32 && fixP->fx_pcrel)
- fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
-
-#if defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER) && !defined (TE_Mach)
- /*
- * This is a hack. There should be a better way to
- * handle this.
- */
- if (fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL && fixP->fx_addsy)
- {
-#ifndef OBJ_AOUT
- if (OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_elf_flavour
- || OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_coff_flavour)
- value += fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address;
-#endif
-#if defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF)
- if (OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_elf_flavour
- && (S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy) == seg
- || (fixP->fx_addsy->bsym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0))
- {
- /* Yes, we add the values in twice. This is because
- bfd_perform_relocation subtracts them out again. I think
- bfd_perform_relocation is broken, but I don't dare change
- it. FIXME. */
- value += fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address;
- }
-#endif
-#if defined (OBJ_COFF) && defined (TE_PE)
- /* For some reason, the PE format does not store a section
- address offset for a PC relative symbol. */
- if (S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy) != seg)
- value += md_pcrel_from (fixP);
-#endif
- }
-
- /* Fix a few things - the dynamic linker expects certain values here,
- and we must not dissappoint it. */
-#if defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF)
- if (OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_elf_flavour
- && fixP->fx_addsy)
- switch(fixP->fx_r_type) {
- case BFD_RELOC_386_PLT32:
- /* Make the jump instruction point to the address of the operand. At
- runtime we merely add the offset to the actual PLT entry. */
- value = 0xfffffffc;
- break;
- case BFD_RELOC_386_GOTPC:
-/*
- * This is tough to explain. We end up with this one if we have
- * operands that look like "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_+[.-.L284]". The goal
- * here is to obtain the absolute address of the GOT, and it is strongly
- * preferable from a performance point of view to avoid using a runtime
- * relocation for this. The actual sequence of instructions often look
- * something like:
- *
- * call .L66
- * .L66:
- * popl %ebx
- * addl $_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_+[.-.L66],%ebx
- *
- * The call and pop essentially return the absolute address of
- * the label .L66 and store it in %ebx. The linker itself will
- * ultimately change the first operand of the addl so that %ebx points to
- * the GOT, but to keep things simple, the .o file must have this operand
- * set so that it generates not the absolute address of .L66, but the
- * absolute address of itself. This allows the linker itself simply
- * treat a GOTPC relocation as asking for a pcrel offset to the GOT to be
- * added in, and the addend of the relocation is stored in the operand
- * field for the instruction itself.
- *
- * Our job here is to fix the operand so that it would add the correct
- * offset so that %ebx would point to itself. The thing that is tricky is
- * that .-.L66 will point to the beginning of the instruction, so we need
- * to further modify the operand so that it will point to itself.
- * There are other cases where you have something like:
- *
- * .long $_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_+[.-.L66]
- *
- * and here no correction would be required. Internally in the assembler
- * we treat operands of this form as not being pcrel since the '.' is
- * explicitly mentioned, and I wonder whether it would simplify matters
- * to do it this way. Who knows. In earlier versions of the PIC patches,
- * the pcrel_adjust field was used to store the correction, but since the
- * expression is not pcrel, I felt it would be confusing to do it this way.
- */
- value -= 1;
- break;
- case BFD_RELOC_386_GOT32:
- value = 0; /* Fully resolved at runtime. No addend. */
- break;
- case BFD_RELOC_386_GOTOFF:
- break;
-
- default:
- break;
- }
-#endif
-
-#endif
- md_number_to_chars (p, value, fixP->fx_size);
-
- return 1;
-}
-
-#if 0
-/* This is never used. */
-long /* Knows about the byte order in a word. */
-md_chars_to_number (con, nbytes)
- unsigned char con[]; /* Low order byte 1st. */
- int nbytes; /* Number of bytes in the input. */
-{
- long retval;
- for (retval = 0, con += nbytes - 1; nbytes--; con--)
- {
- retval <<= BITS_PER_CHAR;
- retval |= *con;
- }
- return retval;
-}
-#endif /* 0 */
-
-
-#define MAX_LITTLENUMS 6
-
-/* Turn the string pointed to by litP into a floating point constant of type
- type, and emit the appropriate bytes. The number of LITTLENUMS emitted
- is stored in *sizeP . An error message is returned, or NULL on OK. */
-char *
-md_atof (type, litP, sizeP)
- char type;
- char *litP;
- int *sizeP;
-{
- int prec;
- LITTLENUM_TYPE words[MAX_LITTLENUMS];
- LITTLENUM_TYPE *wordP;
- char *t;
-
- switch (type)
- {
- case 'f':
- case 'F':
- prec = 2;
- break;
-
- case 'd':
- case 'D':
- prec = 4;
- break;
-
- case 'x':
- case 'X':
- prec = 5;
- break;
-
- default:
- *sizeP = 0;
- return "Bad call to md_atof ()";
- }
- t = atof_ieee (input_line_pointer, type, words);
- if (t)
- input_line_pointer = t;
-
- *sizeP = prec * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
- /* This loops outputs the LITTLENUMs in REVERSE order; in accord with
- the bigendian 386. */
- for (wordP = words + prec - 1; prec--;)
- {
- md_number_to_chars (litP, (valueT) (*wordP--), sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE));
- litP += sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-char output_invalid_buf[8];
-
-static char *
-output_invalid (c)
- char c;
-{
- if (isprint (c))
- sprintf (output_invalid_buf, "'%c'", c);
- else
- sprintf (output_invalid_buf, "(0x%x)", (unsigned) c);
- return output_invalid_buf;
-}
-
-/* reg_string starts *before* REGISTER_PREFIX */
-static reg_entry *
-parse_register (reg_string)
- char *reg_string;
-{
- register char *s = reg_string;
- register char *p;
- char reg_name_given[MAX_REG_NAME_SIZE];
-
- s++; /* skip REGISTER_PREFIX */
- for (p = reg_name_given; is_register_char (*s); p++, s++)
- {
- *p = register_chars[(unsigned char) *s];
- if (p >= reg_name_given + MAX_REG_NAME_SIZE)
- return (reg_entry *) 0;
- }
- *p = '\0';
- return (reg_entry *) hash_find (reg_hash, reg_name_given);
-}
-
-#ifdef OBJ_ELF
-CONST char *md_shortopts = "kmVQ:";
-#else
-CONST char *md_shortopts = "m";
-#endif
-struct option md_longopts[] = {
- {NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0}
-};
-size_t md_longopts_size = sizeof(md_longopts);
-
-int
-md_parse_option (c, arg)
- int c;
- char *arg;
-{
- switch (c)
- {
- case 'm':
- flag_do_long_jump = 1;
- break;
-
-#if defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF)
- /* -k: Ignore for FreeBSD compatibility. */
- case 'k':
- break;
-
- /* -V: SVR4 argument to print version ID. */
- case 'V':
- print_version_id ();
- break;
-
- /* -Qy, -Qn: SVR4 arguments controlling whether a .comment section
- should be emitted or not. FIXME: Not implemented. */
- case 'Q':
- break;
-#endif
-
- default:
- return 0;
- }
- return 1;
-}
-
-void
-md_show_usage (stream)
- FILE *stream;
-{
- fprintf (stream, "\
--m do long jump\n");
-}
-
-#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
-#ifdef OBJ_MAYBE_ELF
-#ifdef OBJ_MAYBE_COFF
-
-/* Pick the target format to use. */
-
-const char *
-i386_target_format ()
-{
- switch (OUTPUT_FLAVOR)
- {
- case bfd_target_coff_flavour:
- return "coff-i386";
- case bfd_target_elf_flavour:
- return "elf32-i386";
- default:
- abort ();
- return NULL;
- }
-}
-
-#endif /* OBJ_MAYBE_COFF */
-#endif /* OBJ_MAYBE_ELF */
-#endif /* BFD_ASSEMBLER */
-
-/* ARGSUSED */
-symbolS *
-md_undefined_symbol (name)
- char *name;
-{
- if (*name == '_' && *(name+1) == 'G'
- && strcmp(name, GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_NAME) == 0)
- {
- if(!GOT_symbol)
- {
- if(symbol_find(name))
- as_bad("GOT already in symbol table");
- GOT_symbol = symbol_new (name, undefined_section,
- (valueT) 0, &zero_address_frag);
- };
- return GOT_symbol;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-/* Round up a section size to the appropriate boundary. */
-valueT
-md_section_align (segment, size)
- segT segment;
- valueT size;
-{
-#ifdef OBJ_AOUT
-#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
- /* For a.out, force the section size to be aligned. If we don't do
- this, BFD will align it for us, but it will not write out the
- final bytes of the section. This may be a bug in BFD, but it is
- easier to fix it here since that is how the other a.out targets
- work. */
- int align;
-
- align = bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, segment);
- size = ((size + (1 << align) - 1) & ((valueT) -1 << align));
-#endif
-#endif
-
- return size;
-}
-
-/* Exactly what point is a PC-relative offset relative TO? On the
- i386, they're relative to the address of the offset, plus its
- size. (??? Is this right? FIXME-SOON!) */
-long
-md_pcrel_from (fixP)
- fixS *fixP;
-{
- return fixP->fx_size + fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address;
-}
-
-#ifndef I386COFF
-
-static void
-s_bss (ignore)
- int ignore;
-{
- register int temp;
-
- temp = get_absolute_expression ();
- subseg_set (bss_section, (subsegT) temp);
- demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
-}
-
-#endif
-
-
-#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
-
-void
-i386_validate_fix (fixp)
- fixS *fixp;
-{
- if (fixp->fx_subsy && fixp->fx_subsy == GOT_symbol)
- {
- fixp->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_386_GOTOFF;
- fixp->fx_subsy = 0;
- }
-}
-
-#define F(SZ,PCREL) (((SZ) << 1) + (PCREL))
-#define MAP(SZ,PCREL,TYPE) case F(SZ,PCREL): code = (TYPE); break
-
-arelent *
-tc_gen_reloc (section, fixp)
- asection *section;
- fixS *fixp;
-{
- arelent *rel;
- bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
-
- switch(fixp->fx_r_type)
- {
- case BFD_RELOC_386_PLT32:
- case BFD_RELOC_386_GOT32:
- case BFD_RELOC_386_GOTOFF:
- case BFD_RELOC_386_GOTPC:
- case BFD_RELOC_RVA:
- code = fixp->fx_r_type;
- break;
- default:
- switch (F (fixp->fx_size, fixp->fx_pcrel))
- {
- MAP (1, 0, BFD_RELOC_8);
- MAP (2, 0, BFD_RELOC_16);
- MAP (4, 0, BFD_RELOC_32);
- MAP (1, 1, BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL);
- MAP (2, 1, BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL);
- MAP (4, 1, BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL);
- default:
- as_bad ("Can not do %d byte %srelocation", fixp->fx_size,
- fixp->fx_pcrel ? "pc-relative " : "");
- }
- }
-#undef MAP
-#undef F
-
- if (code == BFD_RELOC_32
- && GOT_symbol
- && fixp->fx_addsy == GOT_symbol)
- code = BFD_RELOC_386_GOTPC;
-
- rel = (arelent *) xmalloc (sizeof (arelent));
- rel->sym_ptr_ptr = &fixp->fx_addsy->bsym;
- rel->address = fixp->fx_frag->fr_address + fixp->fx_where;
- if (fixp->fx_pcrel)
- rel->addend = fixp->fx_addnumber;
- else
- rel->addend = 0;
-
- rel->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, code);
- if (rel->howto == NULL)
- {
- as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
- "Cannot represent relocation type %s",
- bfd_get_reloc_code_name (code));
- /* Set howto to a garbage value so that we can keep going. */
- rel->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, BFD_RELOC_32);
- assert (rel->howto != NULL);
- }
-
- return rel;
-}
-
-#else /* ! BFD_ASSEMBLER */
-
-#if (defined(OBJ_AOUT) | defined(OBJ_BOUT))
-void
-tc_aout_fix_to_chars (where, fixP, segment_address_in_file)
- char *where;
- fixS *fixP;
- relax_addressT segment_address_in_file;
-{
- /*
- * In: length of relocation (or of address) in chars: 1, 2 or 4.
- * Out: GNU LD relocation length code: 0, 1, or 2.
- */
-
- static const unsigned char nbytes_r_length[] = {42, 0, 1, 42, 2};
- long r_symbolnum;
-
- know (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL);
-
- md_number_to_chars (where,
- (valueT) (fixP->fx_frag->fr_address
- + fixP->fx_where - segment_address_in_file),
- 4);
-
- r_symbolnum = (S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)
- ? S_GET_TYPE (fixP->fx_addsy)
- : fixP->fx_addsy->sy_number);
-
- where[6] = (r_symbolnum >> 16) & 0x0ff;
- where[5] = (r_symbolnum >> 8) & 0x0ff;
- where[4] = r_symbolnum & 0x0ff;
- where[7] = ((((!S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)) << 3) & 0x08)
- | ((nbytes_r_length[fixP->fx_size] << 1) & 0x06)
- | (((fixP->fx_pcrel << 0) & 0x01) & 0x0f));
-}
-
-#endif /* OBJ_AOUT or OBJ_BOUT */
-
-#if defined (I386COFF)
-
-short
-tc_coff_fix2rtype (fixP)
- fixS *fixP;
-{
- if (fixP->fx_r_type == R_IMAGEBASE)
- return R_IMAGEBASE;
-
- return (fixP->fx_pcrel ?
- (fixP->fx_size == 1 ? R_PCRBYTE :
- fixP->fx_size == 2 ? R_PCRWORD :
- R_PCRLONG) :
- (fixP->fx_size == 1 ? R_RELBYTE :
- fixP->fx_size == 2 ? R_RELWORD :
- R_DIR32));
-}
-
-int
-tc_coff_sizemachdep (frag)
- fragS *frag;
-{
- if (frag->fr_next)
- return (frag->fr_next->fr_address - frag->fr_address);
- else
- return 0;
-}
-
-#endif /* I386COFF */
-
-#endif /* BFD_ASSEMBLER? */
-
-/* end of tc-i386.c */