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+/*
+ * Copyright 2016 Jakub Klama <jceel@FreeBSD.org>
+ * All rights reserved
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted providing that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+ * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
+ * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
+ * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef LIB9P_FID_H
+#define LIB9P_FID_H
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+/*
+ * Data structure for a fid. All active fids in one session
+ * are stored in a hash table; the hash table provides the
+ * iterator to process them. (See also l9p_connection in lib9p.h.)
+ *
+ * The back-end code has additional data per fid, found via
+ * lo_aux. Currently this is allocated with a separate calloc().
+ *
+ * Most fids represent a file or directory, but a few are special
+ * purpose, including the auth fid from Tauth+Tattach, and the
+ * fids used for extended attributes. We have our own set of
+ * flags here in lo_flags.
+ *
+ * Note that all new fids start as potentially-valid (reserving
+ * their 32-bit fid value), but not actually-valid. If another
+ * (threaded) op is invoked on a not-yet-valid fid, the fid cannot
+ * be used. A fid can also be locked against other threads, in
+ * which case they must wait for it: this happens during create
+ * and open, which on success result in the fid changing from a
+ * directory to a file. (At least, all this applies in principle
+ * -- we're currently single-threaded per connection so the locks
+ * are nop-ed out and the valid bit is mainly just for debug.)
+ *
+ * Fids that are "open" (the underlying file or directory is open)
+ * are marked as well.
+ *
+ * Locking is managed by the front end (request.c); validation
+ * and type-marking can be done by either side as needed.
+ *
+ * Fid types and validity are manipulated by set* and unset*
+ * functions, and tested by is* ops. Note that we only
+ * distinguish between "directory" and "not directory" at this
+ * level, i.e., symlinks and devices are just "not a directory
+ * fid". Also, fids cannot be unset as auth or xattr fids,
+ * nor can an open fid become closed, except by being clunked.
+ * While files should not normally become directories, it IS normal
+ * for directory fids to become file fids due to Twalk operations.
+ *
+ * (These accessor functions are just to leave wiggle room for
+ * different future implementations.)
+ */
+struct l9p_fid {
+ void *lo_aux;
+ uint32_t lo_fid;
+ uint32_t lo_flags; /* volatile atomic_t when threaded? */
+};
+
+enum l9p_lo_flags {
+ L9P_LO_ISAUTH = 0x01,
+ L9P_LO_ISDIR = 0x02,
+ L9P_LO_ISOPEN = 0x04,
+ L9P_LO_ISVALID = 0x08,
+ L9P_LO_ISXATTR = 0x10,
+};
+
+static inline bool
+l9p_fid_isauth(struct l9p_fid *fid)
+{
+ return ((fid->lo_flags & L9P_LO_ISAUTH) != 0);
+}
+
+static inline void
+l9p_fid_setauth(struct l9p_fid *fid)
+{
+ fid->lo_flags |= L9P_LO_ISAUTH;
+}
+
+static inline bool
+l9p_fid_isdir(struct l9p_fid *fid)
+{
+ return ((fid->lo_flags & L9P_LO_ISDIR) != 0);
+}
+
+static inline void
+l9p_fid_setdir(struct l9p_fid *fid)
+{
+ fid->lo_flags |= L9P_LO_ISDIR;
+}
+
+static inline void
+l9p_fid_unsetdir(struct l9p_fid *fid)
+{
+ fid->lo_flags &= ~(uint32_t)L9P_LO_ISDIR;
+}
+
+static inline bool
+l9p_fid_isopen(struct l9p_fid *fid)
+{
+ return ((fid->lo_flags & L9P_LO_ISOPEN) != 0);
+}
+
+static inline void
+l9p_fid_setopen(struct l9p_fid *fid)
+{
+ fid->lo_flags |= L9P_LO_ISOPEN;
+}
+
+static inline bool
+l9p_fid_isvalid(struct l9p_fid *fid)
+{
+ return ((fid->lo_flags & L9P_LO_ISVALID) != 0);
+}
+
+static inline void
+l9p_fid_setvalid(struct l9p_fid *fid)
+{
+ fid->lo_flags |= L9P_LO_ISVALID;
+}
+
+static inline void
+l9p_fid_unsetvalid(struct l9p_fid *fid)
+{
+ fid->lo_flags &= ~(uint32_t)L9P_LO_ISVALID;
+}
+
+static inline bool
+l9p_fid_isxattr(struct l9p_fid *fid)
+{
+ return ((fid->lo_flags & L9P_LO_ISXATTR) != 0);
+}
+
+static inline void
+l9p_fid_setxattr(struct l9p_fid *fid)
+{
+ fid->lo_flags |= L9P_LO_ISXATTR;
+}
+
+#endif /* LIB9P_FID_H */