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Diffstat (limited to 'hostapd/hlr_auc_gw.c')
-rw-r--r--hostapd/hlr_auc_gw.c367
1 files changed, 342 insertions, 25 deletions
diff --git a/hostapd/hlr_auc_gw.c b/hostapd/hlr_auc_gw.c
index 36934aa9728aa..e04e2e9d1cdb5 100644
--- a/hostapd/hlr_auc_gw.c
+++ b/hostapd/hlr_auc_gw.c
@@ -1,15 +1,9 @@
/*
* HLR/AuC testing gateway for hostapd EAP-SIM/AKA database/authenticator
- * Copyright (c) 2005-2007, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
+ * Copyright (c) 2005-2007, 2012, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
- * license.
- *
- * See README and COPYING for more details.
+ * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
+ * See README for more details.
*
* This is an example implementation of the EAP-SIM/AKA database/authentication
* gateway interface to HLR/AuC. It is expected to be replaced with an
@@ -40,18 +34,30 @@
* text file in IMSI:Kc:SRES:RAND format, IMSI in ASCII, other fields as hex
* strings. This is used to simulate an HLR/AuC. As such, it is not very useful
* for real life authentication, but it is useful both as an example
- * implementation and for EAP-SIM testing.
+ * implementation and for EAP-SIM/AKA/AKA' testing.
+ *
+ * SQN generation follows the not time-based Profile 2 described in
+ * 3GPP TS 33.102 Annex C.3.2. The length of IND is 5 bits by default, but this
+ * can be changed with a command line options if needed.
*/
#include "includes.h"
#include <sys/un.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_SQLITE
+#include <sqlite3.h>
+#endif /* CONFIG_SQLITE */
#include "common.h"
#include "crypto/milenage.h"
+#include "crypto/random.h"
static const char *default_socket_path = "/tmp/hlr_auc_gw.sock";
static const char *socket_path;
static int serv_sock = -1;
+static char *milenage_file = NULL;
+static int update_milenage = 0;
+static int sqn_changes = 0;
+static int ind_len = 5;
/* GSM triplets */
struct gsm_triplet {
@@ -72,6 +78,7 @@ struct milenage_parameters {
u8 opc[16];
u8 amf[2];
u8 sqn[6];
+ int set;
};
static struct milenage_parameters *milenage_db = NULL;
@@ -86,6 +93,144 @@ static struct milenage_parameters *milenage_db = NULL;
#define EAP_AKA_CK_LEN 16
+#ifdef CONFIG_SQLITE
+
+static sqlite3 *sqlite_db = NULL;
+static struct milenage_parameters db_tmp_milenage;
+
+
+static int db_table_exists(sqlite3 *db, const char *name)
+{
+ char cmd[128];
+ os_snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "SELECT 1 FROM %s;", name);
+ return sqlite3_exec(db, cmd, NULL, NULL, NULL) == SQLITE_OK;
+}
+
+
+static int db_table_create_milenage(sqlite3 *db)
+{
+ char *err = NULL;
+ const char *sql =
+ "CREATE TABLE milenage("
+ " imsi INTEGER PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL,"
+ " ki CHAR(32) NOT NULL,"
+ " opc CHAR(32) NOT NULL,"
+ " amf CHAR(4) NOT NULL,"
+ " sqn CHAR(12) NOT NULL"
+ ");";
+
+ printf("Adding database table for milenage information\n");
+ if (sqlite3_exec(db, sql, NULL, NULL, &err) != SQLITE_OK) {
+ printf("SQLite error: %s\n", err);
+ sqlite3_free(err);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static sqlite3 * db_open(const char *db_file)
+{
+ sqlite3 *db;
+
+ if (sqlite3_open(db_file, &db)) {
+ printf("Failed to open database %s: %s\n",
+ db_file, sqlite3_errmsg(db));
+ sqlite3_close(db);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (!db_table_exists(db, "milenage") &&
+ db_table_create_milenage(db) < 0) {
+ sqlite3_close(db);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return db;
+}
+
+
+static int get_milenage_cb(void *ctx, int argc, char *argv[], char *col[])
+{
+ struct milenage_parameters *m = ctx;
+ int i;
+
+ m->set = 1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+ if (os_strcmp(col[i], "ki") == 0 && argv[i] &&
+ hexstr2bin(argv[i], m->ki, sizeof(m->ki))) {
+ printf("Invalid ki value in database\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (os_strcmp(col[i], "opc") == 0 && argv[i] &&
+ hexstr2bin(argv[i], m->opc, sizeof(m->opc))) {
+ printf("Invalid opcvalue in database\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (os_strcmp(col[i], "amf") == 0 && argv[i] &&
+ hexstr2bin(argv[i], m->amf, sizeof(m->amf))) {
+ printf("Invalid amf value in database\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (os_strcmp(col[i], "sqn") == 0 && argv[i] &&
+ hexstr2bin(argv[i], m->sqn, sizeof(m->sqn))) {
+ printf("Invalid sqn value in database\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static struct milenage_parameters * db_get_milenage(const char *imsi_txt)
+{
+ char cmd[128];
+ unsigned long long imsi;
+
+ os_memset(&db_tmp_milenage, 0, sizeof(db_tmp_milenage));
+ imsi = atoll(imsi_txt);
+ os_snprintf(db_tmp_milenage.imsi, sizeof(db_tmp_milenage.imsi),
+ "%llu", imsi);
+ os_snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
+ "SELECT ki,opc,amf,sqn FROM milenage WHERE imsi=%llu;",
+ imsi);
+ if (sqlite3_exec(sqlite_db, cmd, get_milenage_cb, &db_tmp_milenage,
+ NULL) != SQLITE_OK)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (!db_tmp_milenage.set)
+ return NULL;
+ return &db_tmp_milenage;
+}
+
+
+static int db_update_milenage_sqn(struct milenage_parameters *m)
+{
+ char cmd[128], val[13], *pos;
+
+ pos = val;
+ pos += wpa_snprintf_hex(pos, sizeof(val), m->sqn, 6);
+ *pos = '\0';
+ os_snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
+ "UPDATE milenage SET sqn='%s' WHERE imsi=%s;",
+ val, m->imsi);
+ if (sqlite3_exec(sqlite_db, cmd, NULL, NULL, NULL) != SQLITE_OK) {
+ printf("Failed to update SQN in database for IMSI %s\n",
+ m->imsi);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SQLITE */
+
+
static int open_socket(const char *path)
{
struct sockaddr_un addr;
@@ -101,7 +246,7 @@ static int open_socket(const char *path)
addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
os_strlcpy(addr.sun_path, path, sizeof(addr.sun_path));
if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, sizeof(addr)) < 0) {
- perror("bind(PF_UNIX)");
+ perror("hlr-auc-gw: bind(PF_UNIX)");
close(s);
return -1;
}
@@ -215,7 +360,7 @@ static int read_gsm_triplets(const char *fname)
gsm_db = g;
g = NULL;
}
- free(g);
+ os_free(g);
fclose(f);
@@ -365,7 +510,7 @@ static int read_milenage(const char *fname)
milenage_db = m;
m = NULL;
}
- free(m);
+ os_free(m);
fclose(f);
@@ -373,6 +518,80 @@ static int read_milenage(const char *fname)
}
+static void update_milenage_file(const char *fname)
+{
+ FILE *f, *f2;
+ char buf[500], *pos;
+ char *end = buf + sizeof(buf);
+ struct milenage_parameters *m;
+ size_t imsi_len;
+
+ f = fopen(fname, "r");
+ if (f == NULL) {
+ printf("Could not open Milenage data file '%s'\n", fname);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s.new", fname);
+ f2 = fopen(buf, "w");
+ if (f2 == NULL) {
+ printf("Could not write Milenage data file '%s'\n", buf);
+ fclose(f);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) {
+ /* IMSI Ki OPc AMF SQN */
+ buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0';
+
+ pos = strchr(buf, ' ');
+ if (buf[0] == '#' || pos == NULL || pos - buf >= 20)
+ goto no_update;
+
+ imsi_len = pos - buf;
+
+ for (m = milenage_db; m; m = m->next) {
+ if (strncmp(buf, m->imsi, imsi_len) == 0 &&
+ m->imsi[imsi_len] == '\0')
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!m)
+ goto no_update;
+
+ pos = buf;
+ pos += snprintf(pos, end - pos, "%s ", m->imsi);
+ pos += wpa_snprintf_hex(pos, end - pos, m->ki, 16);
+ *pos++ = ' ';
+ pos += wpa_snprintf_hex(pos, end - pos, m->opc, 16);
+ *pos++ = ' ';
+ pos += wpa_snprintf_hex(pos, end - pos, m->amf, 2);
+ *pos++ = ' ';
+ pos += wpa_snprintf_hex(pos, end - pos, m->sqn, 6);
+ *pos++ = '\n';
+
+ no_update:
+ fprintf(f2, "%s", buf);
+ }
+
+ fclose(f2);
+ fclose(f);
+
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s.bak", fname);
+ if (rename(fname, buf) < 0) {
+ perror("rename");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s.new", fname);
+ if (rename(buf, fname) < 0) {
+ perror("rename");
+ return;
+ }
+
+}
+
+
static struct milenage_parameters * get_milenage(const char *imsi)
{
struct milenage_parameters *m = milenage_db;
@@ -383,6 +602,11 @@ static struct milenage_parameters * get_milenage(const char *imsi)
m = m->next;
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_SQLITE
+ if (!m)
+ m = db_get_milenage(imsi);
+#endif /* CONFIG_SQLITE */
+
return m;
}
@@ -418,7 +642,7 @@ static void sim_req_auth(int s, struct sockaddr_un *from, socklen_t fromlen,
if (m) {
u8 _rand[16], sres[4], kc[8];
for (count = 0; count < max_chal; count++) {
- if (os_get_random(_rand, 16) < 0)
+ if (random_get_bytes(_rand, 16) < 0)
return;
gsm_milenage(m->opc, m->ki, _rand, sres, kc);
*rpos++ = ' ';
@@ -465,6 +689,28 @@ send:
}
+static void inc_sqn(u8 *sqn)
+{
+ u64 val, seq, ind;
+
+ /*
+ * SQN = SEQ | IND = SEQ1 | SEQ2 | IND
+ *
+ * The mechanism used here is not time-based, so SEQ2 is void and
+ * SQN = SEQ1 | IND. The length of IND is ind_len bits and the length
+ * of SEQ1 is 48 - ind_len bits.
+ */
+
+ /* Increment both SEQ and IND by one */
+ val = ((u64) WPA_GET_BE32(sqn) << 16) | ((u64) WPA_GET_BE16(sqn + 4));
+ seq = (val >> ind_len) + 1;
+ ind = (val + 1) & ((1 << ind_len) - 1);
+ val = (seq << ind_len) | ind;
+ WPA_PUT_BE32(sqn, val >> 16);
+ WPA_PUT_BE16(sqn + 4, val & 0xffff);
+}
+
+
static void aka_req_auth(int s, struct sockaddr_un *from, socklen_t fromlen,
char *imsi)
{
@@ -478,13 +724,18 @@ static void aka_req_auth(int s, struct sockaddr_un *from, socklen_t fromlen,
size_t res_len;
int ret;
struct milenage_parameters *m;
+ int failed = 0;
m = get_milenage(imsi);
if (m) {
- if (os_get_random(_rand, EAP_AKA_RAND_LEN) < 0)
+ if (random_get_bytes(_rand, EAP_AKA_RAND_LEN) < 0)
return;
res_len = EAP_AKA_RES_MAX_LEN;
- inc_byte_array(m->sqn, 6);
+ inc_sqn(m->sqn);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SQLITE
+ db_update_milenage_sqn(m);
+#endif /* CONFIG_SQLITE */
+ sqn_changes = 1;
printf("AKA: Milenage with SQN=%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n",
m->sqn[0], m->sqn[1], m->sqn[2],
m->sqn[3], m->sqn[4], m->sqn[5]);
@@ -501,7 +752,7 @@ static void aka_req_auth(int s, struct sockaddr_un *from, socklen_t fromlen,
memset(res, '2', EAP_AKA_RES_MAX_LEN);
res_len = EAP_AKA_RES_MAX_LEN;
#else /* AKA_USE_FIXED_TEST_VALUES */
- return;
+ failed = 1;
#endif /* AKA_USE_FIXED_TEST_VALUES */
}
@@ -511,6 +762,13 @@ static void aka_req_auth(int s, struct sockaddr_un *from, socklen_t fromlen,
if (ret < 0 || ret >= end - pos)
return;
pos += ret;
+ if (failed) {
+ ret = snprintf(pos, end - pos, "FAILURE");
+ if (ret < 0 || ret >= end - pos)
+ return;
+ pos += ret;
+ goto done;
+ }
pos += wpa_snprintf_hex(pos, end - pos, _rand, EAP_AKA_RAND_LEN);
*pos++ = ' ';
pos += wpa_snprintf_hex(pos, end - pos, autn, EAP_AKA_AUTN_LEN);
@@ -521,6 +779,7 @@ static void aka_req_auth(int s, struct sockaddr_un *from, socklen_t fromlen,
*pos++ = ' ';
pos += wpa_snprintf_hex(pos, end - pos, res, res_len);
+done:
printf("Send: %s\n", reply);
if (sendto(s, reply, pos - reply, 0, (struct sockaddr *) from,
@@ -568,6 +827,10 @@ static void aka_auts(int s, struct sockaddr_un *from, socklen_t fromlen,
printf("AKA-AUTS: Re-synchronized: "
"SQN=%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n",
sqn[0], sqn[1], sqn[2], sqn[3], sqn[4], sqn[5]);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SQLITE
+ db_update_milenage_sqn(m);
+#endif /* CONFIG_SQLITE */
+ sqn_changes = 1;
}
}
@@ -614,22 +877,32 @@ static void cleanup(void)
struct gsm_triplet *g, *gprev;
struct milenage_parameters *m, *prev;
+ if (update_milenage && milenage_file && sqn_changes)
+ update_milenage_file(milenage_file);
+
g = gsm_db;
while (g) {
gprev = g;
g = g->next;
- free(gprev);
+ os_free(gprev);
}
m = milenage_db;
while (m) {
prev = m;
m = m->next;
- free(prev);
+ os_free(prev);
}
close(serv_sock);
unlink(socket_path);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SQLITE
+ if (sqlite_db) {
+ sqlite3_close(sqlite_db);
+ sqlite_db = NULL;
+ }
+#endif /* CONFIG_SQLITE */
}
@@ -644,18 +917,22 @@ static void usage(void)
{
printf("HLR/AuC testing gateway for hostapd EAP-SIM/AKA "
"database/authenticator\n"
- "Copyright (c) 2005-2007, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>\n"
+ "Copyright (c) 2005-2007, 2012, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>\n"
"\n"
"usage:\n"
- "hlr_auc_gw [-h] [-s<socket path>] [-g<triplet file>] "
- "[-m<milenage file>]\n"
+ "hlr_auc_gw [-hu] [-s<socket path>] [-g<triplet file>] "
+ "[-m<milenage file>] \\\n"
+ " [-D<DB file>] [-i<IND len in bits>]\n"
"\n"
"options:\n"
" -h = show this usage help\n"
+ " -u = update SQN in Milenage file on exit\n"
" -s<socket path> = path for UNIX domain socket\n"
" (default: %s)\n"
" -g<triplet file> = path for GSM authentication triplets\n"
- " -m<milenage file> = path for Milenage keys\n",
+ " -m<milenage file> = path for Milenage keys\n"
+ " -D<DB file> = path to SQLite database\n"
+ " -i<IND len in bits> = IND length for SQN (default: 5)\n",
default_socket_path);
}
@@ -663,34 +940,65 @@ static void usage(void)
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int c;
- char *milenage_file = NULL;
char *gsm_triplet_file = NULL;
+ char *sqlite_db_file = NULL;
+
+ if (os_program_init())
+ return -1;
socket_path = default_socket_path;
for (;;) {
- c = getopt(argc, argv, "g:hm:s:");
+ c = getopt(argc, argv, "D:g:hi:m:s:u");
if (c < 0)
break;
switch (c) {
+ case 'D':
+#ifdef CONFIG_SQLITE
+ sqlite_db_file = optarg;
+ break;
+#else /* CONFIG_SQLITE */
+ printf("No SQLite support included in the build\n");
+ return -1;
+#endif /* CONFIG_SQLITE */
case 'g':
gsm_triplet_file = optarg;
break;
case 'h':
usage();
return 0;
+ case 'i':
+ ind_len = atoi(optarg);
+ if (ind_len < 0 || ind_len > 32) {
+ printf("Invalid IND length\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ break;
case 'm':
milenage_file = optarg;
break;
case 's':
socket_path = optarg;
break;
+ case 'u':
+ update_milenage = 1;
+ break;
default:
usage();
return -1;
}
}
+ if (!gsm_triplet_file && !milenage_file && !sqlite_db_file) {
+ usage();
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SQLITE
+ if (sqlite_db_file && (sqlite_db = db_open(sqlite_db_file)) == NULL)
+ return -1;
+#endif /* CONFIG_SQLITE */
+
if (gsm_triplet_file && read_gsm_triplets(gsm_triplet_file) < 0)
return -1;
@@ -710,5 +1018,14 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
for (;;)
process(serv_sock);
+#ifdef CONFIG_SQLITE
+ if (sqlite_db) {
+ sqlite3_close(sqlite_db);
+ sqlite_db = NULL;
+ }
+#endif /* CONFIG_SQLITE */
+
+ os_program_deinit();
+
return 0;
}
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.25.1) at 2025-08-02 11:22:37 +0000