diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/Fuzzer/FuzzerTraceState.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/Fuzzer/FuzzerTraceState.cpp | 210 |
1 files changed, 135 insertions, 75 deletions
diff --git a/lib/Fuzzer/FuzzerTraceState.cpp b/lib/Fuzzer/FuzzerTraceState.cpp index b2006fa3aa4d0..d6e1f79791f5e 100644 --- a/lib/Fuzzer/FuzzerTraceState.cpp +++ b/lib/Fuzzer/FuzzerTraceState.cpp @@ -41,8 +41,8 @@ // __dfsw_HOOK(a, b, label(a), label(b)) so that __dfsw_HOOK // gets all the taint labels for the arguments. // * At the Fuzzer startup we assign a unique DFSan label -// to every byte of the input string (Fuzzer::CurrentUnit) so that for any -// chunk of data we know which input bytes it has derived from. +// to every byte of the input string (Fuzzer::CurrentUnitData) so that +// for any chunk of data we know which input bytes it has derived from. // * The __dfsw_* functions (implemented in this file) record the // parameters (i.e. the application data and the corresponding taint labels) // in a global state. @@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ #include <cstring> #include <thread> #include <map> +#include <set> #if !LLVM_FUZZER_SUPPORTS_DFSAN // Stubs for dfsan for platforms where dfsan does not exist and weak @@ -164,24 +165,20 @@ struct LabelRange { // For now, very simple: put Size bytes of Data at position Pos. struct TraceBasedMutation { - static const size_t kMaxSize = 28; - uint32_t Pos : 24; - uint32_t Size : 8; - uint8_t Data[kMaxSize]; + uint32_t Pos; + Word W; }; -const size_t TraceBasedMutation::kMaxSize; +// Declared as static globals for faster checks inside the hooks. +static bool RecordingTraces = false; +static bool RecordingMemcmp = false; +static bool RecordingMemmem = false; class TraceState { - public: - TraceState(UserSuppliedFuzzer &USF, - const Fuzzer::FuzzingOptions &Options, const Unit &CurrentUnit) - : USF(USF), Options(Options), CurrentUnit(CurrentUnit) { - // Current trace collection is not thread-friendly and it probably - // does not have to be such, but at least we should not crash in presence - // of threads. So, just ignore all traces coming from all threads but one. - IsMyThread = true; - } +public: + TraceState(MutationDispatcher &MD, const FuzzingOptions &Options, + const Fuzzer *F) + : MD(MD), Options(Options), F(F) {} LabelRange GetLabelRange(dfsan_label L); void DFSanCmpCallback(uintptr_t PC, size_t CmpSize, size_t CmpType, @@ -200,28 +197,33 @@ class TraceState { void TraceSwitchCallback(uintptr_t PC, size_t ValSizeInBits, uint64_t Val, size_t NumCases, uint64_t *Cases); int TryToAddDesiredData(uint64_t PresentData, uint64_t DesiredData, - size_t DataSize); + size_t DataSize); int TryToAddDesiredData(const uint8_t *PresentData, const uint8_t *DesiredData, size_t DataSize); void StartTraceRecording() { - if (!Options.UseTraces) return; - RecordingTraces = true; + if (!Options.UseTraces && !Options.UseMemcmp) + return; + RecordingTraces = Options.UseTraces; + RecordingMemcmp = Options.UseMemcmp; + RecordingMemmem = Options.UseMemmem; NumMutations = 0; - USF.GetMD().ClearAutoDictionary(); + InterestingWords.clear(); + MD.ClearAutoDictionary(); } void StopTraceRecording() { - if (!RecordingTraces) return; + if (!RecordingTraces && !RecordingMemcmp) + return; RecordingTraces = false; + RecordingMemcmp = false; for (size_t i = 0; i < NumMutations; i++) { auto &M = Mutations[i]; - Unit U(M.Data, M.Data + M.Size); if (Options.Verbosity >= 2) { - AutoDictUnitCounts[U]++; + AutoDictUnitCounts[M.W]++; AutoDictAdds++; if ((AutoDictAdds & (AutoDictAdds - 1)) == 0) { - typedef std::pair<size_t, Unit> CU; + typedef std::pair<size_t, Word> CU; std::vector<CU> CountedUnits; for (auto &I : AutoDictUnitCounts) CountedUnits.push_back(std::make_pair(I.second, I.first)); @@ -235,17 +237,17 @@ class TraceState { } } } - USF.GetMD().AddWordToAutoDictionary(U, M.Pos); + MD.AddWordToAutoDictionary({M.W, M.Pos}); } + for (auto &W : InterestingWords) + MD.AddWordToAutoDictionary({W}); } void AddMutation(uint32_t Pos, uint32_t Size, const uint8_t *Data) { if (NumMutations >= kMaxMutations) return; - assert(Size <= TraceBasedMutation::kMaxSize); auto &M = Mutations[NumMutations++]; M.Pos = Pos; - M.Size = Size; - memcpy(M.Data, Data, Size); + M.W.Set(Data, Size); } void AddMutation(uint32_t Pos, uint32_t Size, uint64_t Data) { @@ -253,26 +255,61 @@ class TraceState { AddMutation(Pos, Size, reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(&Data)); } + void AddInterestingWord(const uint8_t *Data, size_t Size) { + if (!RecordingMemmem || !F->InFuzzingThread()) return; + if (Size <= 1) return; + Size = std::min(Size, Word::GetMaxSize()); + Word W(Data, Size); + InterestingWords.insert(W); + } + + void EnsureDfsanLabels(size_t Size) { + for (; LastDfsanLabel < Size; LastDfsanLabel++) { + dfsan_label L = dfsan_create_label("input", (void *)(LastDfsanLabel + 1)); + // We assume that no one else has called dfsan_create_label before. + if (L != LastDfsanLabel + 1) { + Printf("DFSan labels are not starting from 1, exiting\n"); + exit(1); + } + } + } + private: bool IsTwoByteData(uint64_t Data) { int64_t Signed = static_cast<int64_t>(Data); Signed >>= 16; return Signed == 0 || Signed == -1L; } - bool RecordingTraces = false; + + // We don't want to create too many trace-based mutations as it is both + // expensive and useless. So after some number of mutations is collected, + // start rejecting some of them. The more there are mutations the more we + // reject. + bool WantToHandleOneMoreMutation() { + const size_t FirstN = 64; + // Gladly handle first N mutations. + if (NumMutations <= FirstN) return true; + size_t Diff = NumMutations - FirstN; + size_t DiffLog = sizeof(long) * 8 - __builtin_clzl((long)Diff); + assert(DiffLog > 0 && DiffLog < 64); + bool WantThisOne = MD.GetRand()(1 << DiffLog) == 0; // 1 out of DiffLog. + return WantThisOne; + } + static const size_t kMaxMutations = 1 << 16; size_t NumMutations; TraceBasedMutation Mutations[kMaxMutations]; + // TODO: std::set is too inefficient, need to have a custom DS here. + std::set<Word> InterestingWords; LabelRange LabelRanges[1 << (sizeof(dfsan_label) * 8)]; - UserSuppliedFuzzer &USF; - const Fuzzer::FuzzingOptions &Options; - const Unit &CurrentUnit; - std::map<Unit, size_t> AutoDictUnitCounts; + size_t LastDfsanLabel = 0; + MutationDispatcher &MD; + const FuzzingOptions Options; + const Fuzzer *F; + std::map<Word, size_t> AutoDictUnitCounts; size_t AutoDictAdds = 0; - static thread_local bool IsMyThread; }; -thread_local bool TraceState::IsMyThread; LabelRange TraceState::GetLabelRange(dfsan_label L) { LabelRange &LR = LabelRanges[L]; @@ -288,7 +325,7 @@ void TraceState::DFSanCmpCallback(uintptr_t PC, size_t CmpSize, size_t CmpType, uint64_t Arg1, uint64_t Arg2, dfsan_label L1, dfsan_label L2) { assert(ReallyHaveDFSan()); - if (!RecordingTraces || !IsMyThread) return; + if (!RecordingTraces || !F->InFuzzingThread()) return; if (L1 == 0 && L2 == 0) return; // Not actionable. if (L1 != 0 && L2 != 0) @@ -303,7 +340,7 @@ void TraceState::DFSanCmpCallback(uintptr_t PC, size_t CmpSize, size_t CmpType, AddMutation(Pos, CmpSize, Data - 1); } - if (CmpSize > LR.End - LR.Beg) + if (CmpSize > (size_t)(LR.End - LR.Beg)) AddMutation(LR.Beg, (unsigned)(LR.End - LR.Beg), Data); @@ -318,7 +355,7 @@ void TraceState::DFSanMemcmpCallback(size_t CmpSize, const uint8_t *Data1, dfsan_label L2) { assert(ReallyHaveDFSan()); - if (!RecordingTraces || !IsMyThread) return; + if (!RecordingMemcmp || !F->InFuzzingThread()) return; if (L1 == 0 && L2 == 0) return; // Not actionable. if (L1 != 0 && L2 != 0) @@ -337,7 +374,7 @@ void TraceState::DFSanSwitchCallback(uint64_t PC, size_t ValSizeInBits, uint64_t Val, size_t NumCases, uint64_t *Cases, dfsan_label L) { assert(ReallyHaveDFSan()); - if (!RecordingTraces || !IsMyThread) return; + if (!RecordingTraces || !F->InFuzzingThread()) return; if (!L) return; // Not actionable. LabelRange LR = GetLabelRange(L); size_t ValSize = ValSizeInBits / 8; @@ -362,15 +399,18 @@ void TraceState::DFSanSwitchCallback(uint64_t PC, size_t ValSizeInBits, int TraceState::TryToAddDesiredData(uint64_t PresentData, uint64_t DesiredData, size_t DataSize) { + if (NumMutations >= kMaxMutations || !WantToHandleOneMoreMutation()) return 0; + const uint8_t *UnitData; + auto UnitSize = F->GetCurrentUnitInFuzzingThead(&UnitData); int Res = 0; - const uint8_t *Beg = CurrentUnit.data(); - const uint8_t *End = Beg + CurrentUnit.size(); + const uint8_t *Beg = UnitData; + const uint8_t *End = Beg + UnitSize; for (const uint8_t *Cur = Beg; Cur < End; Cur++) { Cur = (uint8_t *)memmem(Cur, End - Cur, &PresentData, DataSize); if (!Cur) break; size_t Pos = Cur - Beg; - assert(Pos < CurrentUnit.size()); + assert(Pos < UnitSize); AddMutation(Pos, DataSize, DesiredData); AddMutation(Pos, DataSize, DesiredData + 1); AddMutation(Pos, DataSize, DesiredData - 1); @@ -382,15 +422,18 @@ int TraceState::TryToAddDesiredData(uint64_t PresentData, uint64_t DesiredData, int TraceState::TryToAddDesiredData(const uint8_t *PresentData, const uint8_t *DesiredData, size_t DataSize) { + if (NumMutations >= kMaxMutations || !WantToHandleOneMoreMutation()) return 0; + const uint8_t *UnitData; + auto UnitSize = F->GetCurrentUnitInFuzzingThead(&UnitData); int Res = 0; - const uint8_t *Beg = CurrentUnit.data(); - const uint8_t *End = Beg + CurrentUnit.size(); + const uint8_t *Beg = UnitData; + const uint8_t *End = Beg + UnitSize; for (const uint8_t *Cur = Beg; Cur < End; Cur++) { Cur = (uint8_t *)memmem(Cur, End - Cur, PresentData, DataSize); if (!Cur) break; size_t Pos = Cur - Beg; - assert(Pos < CurrentUnit.size()); + assert(Pos < UnitSize); AddMutation(Pos, DataSize, DesiredData); Res++; } @@ -399,7 +442,7 @@ int TraceState::TryToAddDesiredData(const uint8_t *PresentData, void TraceState::TraceCmpCallback(uintptr_t PC, size_t CmpSize, size_t CmpType, uint64_t Arg1, uint64_t Arg2) { - if (!RecordingTraces || !IsMyThread) return; + if (!RecordingTraces || !F->InFuzzingThread()) return; if ((CmpType == ICMP_EQ || CmpType == ICMP_NE) && Arg1 == Arg2) return; // No reason to mutate. int Added = 0; @@ -415,8 +458,8 @@ void TraceState::TraceCmpCallback(uintptr_t PC, size_t CmpSize, size_t CmpType, void TraceState::TraceMemcmpCallback(size_t CmpSize, const uint8_t *Data1, const uint8_t *Data2) { - if (!RecordingTraces || !IsMyThread) return; - CmpSize = std::min(CmpSize, TraceBasedMutation::kMaxSize); + if (!RecordingMemcmp || !F->InFuzzingThread()) return; + CmpSize = std::min(CmpSize, Word::GetMaxSize()); int Added2 = TryToAddDesiredData(Data1, Data2, CmpSize); int Added1 = TryToAddDesiredData(Data2, Data1, CmpSize); if ((Added1 || Added2) && Options.Verbosity >= 3) { @@ -430,7 +473,7 @@ void TraceState::TraceMemcmpCallback(size_t CmpSize, const uint8_t *Data1, void TraceState::TraceSwitchCallback(uintptr_t PC, size_t ValSizeInBits, uint64_t Val, size_t NumCases, uint64_t *Cases) { - if (!RecordingTraces || !IsMyThread) return; + if (!RecordingTraces || !F->InFuzzingThread()) return; size_t ValSize = ValSizeInBits / 8; bool TryShort = IsTwoByteData(Val); for (size_t i = 0; i < NumCases; i++) @@ -451,9 +494,6 @@ static TraceState *TS; void Fuzzer::StartTraceRecording() { if (!TS) return; - if (ReallyHaveDFSan()) - for (size_t i = 0; i < static_cast<size_t>(Options.MaxLen); i++) - dfsan_set_label(i + 1, &CurrentUnit[i], 1); TS->StartTraceRecording(); } @@ -462,20 +502,17 @@ void Fuzzer::StopTraceRecording() { TS->StopTraceRecording(); } -void Fuzzer::InitializeTraceState() { - if (!Options.UseTraces) return; - TS = new TraceState(USF, Options, CurrentUnit); - CurrentUnit.resize(Options.MaxLen); - // The rest really requires DFSan. +void Fuzzer::AssignTaintLabels(uint8_t *Data, size_t Size) { + if (!Options.UseTraces && !Options.UseMemcmp) return; if (!ReallyHaveDFSan()) return; - for (size_t i = 0; i < static_cast<size_t>(Options.MaxLen); i++) { - dfsan_label L = dfsan_create_label("input", (void*)(i + 1)); - // We assume that no one else has called dfsan_create_label before. - if (L != i + 1) { - Printf("DFSan labels are not starting from 1, exiting\n"); - exit(1); - } - } + TS->EnsureDfsanLabels(Size); + for (size_t i = 0; i < Size; i++) + dfsan_set_label(i + 1, &Data[i], 1); +} + +void Fuzzer::InitializeTraceState() { + if (!Options.UseTraces && !Options.UseMemcmp) return; + TS = new TraceState(MD, Options, this); } static size_t InternalStrnlen(const char *S, size_t MaxLen) { @@ -487,12 +524,14 @@ static size_t InternalStrnlen(const char *S, size_t MaxLen) { } // namespace fuzzer using fuzzer::TS; +using fuzzer::RecordingTraces; +using fuzzer::RecordingMemcmp; extern "C" { void __dfsw___sanitizer_cov_trace_cmp(uint64_t SizeAndType, uint64_t Arg1, uint64_t Arg2, dfsan_label L0, dfsan_label L1, dfsan_label L2) { - if (!TS) return; + if (!RecordingTraces) return; assert(L0 == 0); uintptr_t PC = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(__builtin_return_address(0)); uint64_t CmpSize = (SizeAndType >> 32) / 8; @@ -502,7 +541,7 @@ void __dfsw___sanitizer_cov_trace_cmp(uint64_t SizeAndType, uint64_t Arg1, void __dfsw___sanitizer_cov_trace_switch(uint64_t Val, uint64_t *Cases, dfsan_label L1, dfsan_label L2) { - if (!TS) return; + if (!RecordingTraces) return; uintptr_t PC = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(__builtin_return_address(0)); TS->DFSanSwitchCallback(PC, Cases[1], Val, Cases[0], Cases+2, L1); } @@ -510,7 +549,7 @@ void __dfsw___sanitizer_cov_trace_switch(uint64_t Val, uint64_t *Cases, void dfsan_weak_hook_memcmp(void *caller_pc, const void *s1, const void *s2, size_t n, dfsan_label s1_label, dfsan_label s2_label, dfsan_label n_label) { - if (!TS) return; + if (!RecordingMemcmp) return; dfsan_label L1 = dfsan_read_label(s1, n); dfsan_label L2 = dfsan_read_label(s2, n); TS->DFSanMemcmpCallback(n, reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(s1), @@ -520,7 +559,7 @@ void dfsan_weak_hook_memcmp(void *caller_pc, const void *s1, const void *s2, void dfsan_weak_hook_strncmp(void *caller_pc, const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n, dfsan_label s1_label, dfsan_label s2_label, dfsan_label n_label) { - if (!TS) return; + if (!RecordingMemcmp) return; n = std::min(n, fuzzer::InternalStrnlen(s1, n)); n = std::min(n, fuzzer::InternalStrnlen(s2, n)); dfsan_label L1 = dfsan_read_label(s1, n); @@ -531,7 +570,7 @@ void dfsan_weak_hook_strncmp(void *caller_pc, const char *s1, const char *s2, void dfsan_weak_hook_strcmp(void *caller_pc, const char *s1, const char *s2, dfsan_label s1_label, dfsan_label s2_label) { - if (!TS) return; + if (!RecordingMemcmp) return; size_t Len1 = strlen(s1); size_t Len2 = strlen(s2); size_t N = std::min(Len1, Len2); @@ -550,7 +589,7 @@ void dfsan_weak_hook_strcmp(void *caller_pc, const char *s1, const char *s2, #if LLVM_FUZZER_DEFINES_SANITIZER_WEAK_HOOOKS void __sanitizer_weak_hook_memcmp(void *caller_pc, const void *s1, const void *s2, size_t n, int result) { - if (!TS) return; + if (!RecordingMemcmp) return; if (result == 0) return; // No reason to mutate. if (n <= 1) return; // Not interesting. TS->TraceMemcmpCallback(n, reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(s1), @@ -559,7 +598,7 @@ void __sanitizer_weak_hook_memcmp(void *caller_pc, const void *s1, void __sanitizer_weak_hook_strncmp(void *caller_pc, const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t n, int result) { - if (!TS) return; + if (!RecordingMemcmp) return; if (result == 0) return; // No reason to mutate. size_t Len1 = fuzzer::InternalStrnlen(s1, n); size_t Len2 = fuzzer::InternalStrnlen(s2, n); @@ -572,7 +611,7 @@ void __sanitizer_weak_hook_strncmp(void *caller_pc, const char *s1, void __sanitizer_weak_hook_strcmp(void *caller_pc, const char *s1, const char *s2, int result) { - if (!TS) return; + if (!RecordingMemcmp) return; if (result == 0) return; // No reason to mutate. size_t Len1 = strlen(s1); size_t Len2 = strlen(s2); @@ -582,12 +621,33 @@ void __sanitizer_weak_hook_strcmp(void *caller_pc, const char *s1, reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(s2)); } +void __sanitizer_weak_hook_strncasecmp(void *called_pc, const char *s1, + const char *s2, size_t n, int result) { + return __sanitizer_weak_hook_strncmp(called_pc, s1, s2, n, result); +} +void __sanitizer_weak_hook_strcasecmp(void *called_pc, const char *s1, + const char *s2, int result) { + return __sanitizer_weak_hook_strcmp(called_pc, s1, s2, result); +} +void __sanitizer_weak_hook_strstr(void *called_pc, const char *s1, + const char *s2, char *result) { + TS->AddInterestingWord(reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(s2), strlen(s2)); +} +void __sanitizer_weak_hook_strcasestr(void *called_pc, const char *s1, + const char *s2, char *result) { + TS->AddInterestingWord(reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(s2), strlen(s2)); +} +void __sanitizer_weak_hook_memmem(void *called_pc, const void *s1, size_t len1, + const void *s2, size_t len2, void *result) { + // TODO: can't hook memmem since memmem is used by libFuzzer. +} + #endif // LLVM_FUZZER_DEFINES_SANITIZER_WEAK_HOOOKS __attribute__((visibility("default"))) void __sanitizer_cov_trace_cmp(uint64_t SizeAndType, uint64_t Arg1, uint64_t Arg2) { - if (!TS) return; + if (!RecordingTraces) return; uintptr_t PC = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(__builtin_return_address(0)); uint64_t CmpSize = (SizeAndType >> 32) / 8; uint64_t Type = (SizeAndType << 32) >> 32; @@ -596,7 +656,7 @@ void __sanitizer_cov_trace_cmp(uint64_t SizeAndType, uint64_t Arg1, __attribute__((visibility("default"))) void __sanitizer_cov_trace_switch(uint64_t Val, uint64_t *Cases) { - if (!TS) return; + if (!RecordingTraces) return; uintptr_t PC = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(__builtin_return_address(0)); TS->TraceSwitchCallback(PC, Cases[1], Val, Cases[0], Cases + 2); } |