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+//===- Unix/Threading.inc - Unix Threading Implementation ----- -*- C++ -*-===//
+//
+// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
+// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// This file provides the Unix specific implementation of Threading functions.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
+
+#if defined(__APPLE__)
+#include <mach/mach_init.h>
+#include <mach/mach_port.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <pthread.h>
+
+#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
+#include <pthread_np.h> // For pthread_getthreadid_np() / pthread_set_name_np()
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+#include <sys/user.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__NetBSD__)
+#include <lwp.h> // For _lwp_self()
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__linux__)
+#include <sys/syscall.h> // For syscall codes
+#include <unistd.h> // For syscall()
+#endif
+
+namespace {
+ struct ThreadInfo {
+ void(*UserFn)(void *);
+ void *UserData;
+ };
+}
+
+static void *ExecuteOnThread_Dispatch(void *Arg) {
+ ThreadInfo *TI = reinterpret_cast<ThreadInfo*>(Arg);
+ TI->UserFn(TI->UserData);
+ return nullptr;
+}
+
+void llvm::llvm_execute_on_thread(void(*Fn)(void*), void *UserData,
+ unsigned RequestedStackSize) {
+ ThreadInfo Info = { Fn, UserData };
+ pthread_attr_t Attr;
+ pthread_t Thread;
+
+ // Construct the attributes object.
+ if (::pthread_attr_init(&Attr) != 0)
+ return;
+
+ // Set the requested stack size, if given.
+ if (RequestedStackSize != 0) {
+ if (::pthread_attr_setstacksize(&Attr, RequestedStackSize) != 0)
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ // Construct and execute the thread.
+ if (::pthread_create(&Thread, &Attr, ExecuteOnThread_Dispatch, &Info) != 0)
+ goto error;
+
+ // Wait for the thread and clean up.
+ ::pthread_join(Thread, nullptr);
+
+error:
+ ::pthread_attr_destroy(&Attr);
+}
+
+
+uint64_t llvm::get_threadid() {
+#if defined(__APPLE__)
+ // Calling "mach_thread_self()" bumps the reference count on the thread
+ // port, so we need to deallocate it. mach_task_self() doesn't bump the ref
+ // count.
+ thread_port_t Self = mach_thread_self();
+ mach_port_deallocate(mach_task_self(), Self);
+ return Self;
+#elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
+ return uint64_t(pthread_getthreadid_np());
+#elif defined(__NetBSD__)
+ return uint64_t(_lwp_self());
+#elif defined(__ANDROID__)
+ return uint64_t(gettid());
+#elif defined(__linux__)
+ return uint64_t(syscall(SYS_gettid));
+#else
+ return uint64_t(pthread_self());
+#endif
+}
+
+
+static constexpr uint32_t get_max_thread_name_length_impl() {
+#if defined(__NetBSD__)
+ return PTHREAD_MAX_NAMELEN_NP;
+#elif defined(__APPLE__)
+ return 64;
+#elif defined(__linux__)
+#if HAVE_PTHREAD_SETNAME_NP
+ return 16;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+#elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
+ return 16;
+#elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
+ return 32;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+uint32_t llvm::get_max_thread_name_length() {
+ return get_max_thread_name_length_impl();
+}
+
+void llvm::set_thread_name(const Twine &Name) {
+ // Make sure the input is null terminated.
+ SmallString<64> Storage;
+ StringRef NameStr = Name.toNullTerminatedStringRef(Storage);
+
+ // Truncate from the beginning, not the end, if the specified name is too
+ // long. For one, this ensures that the resulting string is still null
+ // terminated, but additionally the end of a long thread name will usually
+ // be more unique than the beginning, since a common pattern is for similar
+ // threads to share a common prefix.
+ // Note that the name length includes the null terminator.
+ if (get_max_thread_name_length() > 0)
+ NameStr = NameStr.take_back(get_max_thread_name_length() - 1);
+ (void)NameStr;
+#if defined(__linux__)
+#if (defined(__GLIBC__) && defined(_GNU_SOURCE)) || defined(__ANDROID__)
+#if HAVE_PTHREAD_SETNAME_NP
+ ::pthread_setname_np(::pthread_self(), NameStr.data());
+#endif
+#endif
+#elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
+ ::pthread_set_name_np(::pthread_self(), NameStr.data());
+#elif defined(__NetBSD__)
+ ::pthread_setname_np(::pthread_self(), "%s",
+ const_cast<char *>(NameStr.data()));
+#elif defined(__APPLE__)
+ ::pthread_setname_np(NameStr.data());
+#endif
+}
+
+void llvm::get_thread_name(SmallVectorImpl<char> &Name) {
+ Name.clear();
+
+#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
+ int pid = ::getpid();
+ uint64_t tid = get_threadid();
+
+ struct kinfo_proc *kp = nullptr, *nkp;
+ size_t len = 0;
+ int error;
+ int ctl[4] = { CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC, KERN_PROC_PID | KERN_PROC_INC_THREAD,
+ (int)pid };
+
+ while (1) {
+ error = sysctl(ctl, 4, kp, &len, nullptr, 0);
+ if (kp == nullptr || (error != 0 && errno == ENOMEM)) {
+ // Add extra space in case threads are added before next call.
+ len += sizeof(*kp) + len / 10;
+ nkp = (struct kinfo_proc *)::realloc(kp, len);
+ if (nkp == nullptr) {
+ free(kp);
+ return;
+ }
+ kp = nkp;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (error != 0)
+ len = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < len / sizeof(*kp); i++) {
+ if (kp[i].ki_tid == (lwpid_t)tid) {
+ Name.append(kp[i].ki_tdname, kp[i].ki_tdname + strlen(kp[i].ki_tdname));
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ free(kp);
+ return;
+#elif defined(__NetBSD__)
+ constexpr uint32_t len = get_max_thread_name_length_impl();
+ char buf[len];
+ ::pthread_getname_np(::pthread_self(), buf, len);
+
+ Name.append(buf, buf + strlen(buf));
+#elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
+ constexpr uint32_t len = get_max_thread_name_length_impl();
+ char buf[len];
+ ::pthread_get_name_np(::pthread_self(), buf, len);
+
+ Name.append(buf, buf + strlen(buf));
+#elif defined(__linux__)
+#if HAVE_PTHREAD_GETNAME_NP
+ constexpr uint32_t len = get_max_thread_name_length_impl();
+ char Buffer[len] = {'\0'}; // FIXME: working around MSan false positive.
+ if (0 == ::pthread_getname_np(::pthread_self(), Buffer, len))
+ Name.append(Buffer, Buffer + strlen(Buffer));
+#endif
+#endif
+}
+
+SetThreadPriorityResult llvm::set_thread_priority(ThreadPriority Priority) {
+#if defined(__linux__) && defined(SCHED_IDLE)
+ // Some *really* old glibcs are missing SCHED_IDLE.
+ // http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/pthread_setschedparam.3.html
+ // http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/sched_setscheduler.2.html
+ sched_param priority;
+ // For each of the above policies, param->sched_priority must be 0.
+ priority.sched_priority = 0;
+ // SCHED_IDLE for running very low priority background jobs.
+ // SCHED_OTHER the standard round-robin time-sharing policy;
+ return !pthread_setschedparam(
+ pthread_self(),
+ Priority == ThreadPriority::Background ? SCHED_IDLE : SCHED_OTHER,
+ &priority)
+ ? SetThreadPriorityResult::SUCCESS
+ : SetThreadPriorityResult::FAILURE;
+#elif defined(__APPLE__)
+ // https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/System/Conceptual/ManPages_iPhoneOS/man2/getpriority.2.html
+ // When setting a thread into background state the scheduling priority is set
+ // to lowest value, disk and network IO are throttled. Network IO will be
+ // throttled for any sockets the thread opens after going into background
+ // state. Any previously opened sockets are not affected.
+
+ // https://developer.apple.com/library/archive/documentation/System/Conceptual/ManPages_iPhoneOS/man3/getiopolicy_np.3.html
+ // I/Os with THROTTLE policy are called THROTTLE I/Os. If a THROTTLE I/O
+ // request occurs within a small time window (usually a fraction of a second)
+ // of another NORMAL I/O request, the thread that issues the THROTTLE I/O is
+ // forced to sleep for a certain interval. This slows down the thread that
+ // issues the THROTTLE I/O so that NORMAL I/Os can utilize most of the disk
+ // I/O bandwidth.
+ return !setpriority(PRIO_DARWIN_THREAD, 0,
+ Priority == ThreadPriority::Background ? PRIO_DARWIN_BG
+ : 0)
+ ? SetThreadPriorityResult::SUCCESS
+ : SetThreadPriorityResult::FAILURE;
+#endif
+ return SetThreadPriorityResult::FAILURE;
+}