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diff --git a/ntpd/refclock_jupiter.c b/ntpd/refclock_jupiter.c
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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2003
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
+ * must display the following acknowledgement:
+ * This product includes software developed by the University of
+ * California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
+ * 4. The name of the University may not be used to endorse or promote
+ * products derived from this software without specific prior
+ * written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+# include <config.h>
+#endif
+
+#if defined(REFCLOCK) && defined(CLOCK_JUPITER) && defined(HAVE_PPSAPI)
+
+#include "ntpd.h"
+#include "ntp_io.h"
+#include "ntp_refclock.h"
+#include "ntp_unixtime.h"
+#include "ntp_stdlib.h"
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+#include "jupiter.h"
+
+#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
+# include "ppsapi_timepps.h"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+#define getshort(s) ((((s) & 0xff) << 8) | (((s) >> 8) & 0xff))
+#define putshort(s) ((((s) & 0xff) << 8) | (((s) >> 8) & 0xff))
+#else
+#define getshort(s) ((u_short)(s))
+#define putshort(s) ((u_short)(s))
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * This driver supports the Rockwell Jupiter GPS Receiver board
+ * adapted to precision timing applications. It requires the
+ * ppsclock line discipline or streams module described in the
+ * Line Disciplines and Streams Drivers page. It also requires a
+ * gadget box and 1-PPS level converter, such as described in the
+ * Pulse-per-second (PPS) Signal Interfacing page.
+ *
+ * It may work (with minor modifications) with other Rockwell GPS
+ * receivers such as the CityTracker.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * GPS Definitions
+ */
+#define DEVICE "/dev/gps%d" /* device name and unit */
+#define SPEED232 B9600 /* baud */
+
+/*
+ * Radio interface parameters
+ */
+#define PRECISION (-18) /* precision assumed (about 4 us) */
+#define REFID "GPS\0" /* reference id */
+#define DESCRIPTION "Rockwell Jupiter GPS Receiver" /* who we are */
+#define DEFFUDGETIME 0 /* default fudge time (ms) */
+
+/* Unix timestamp for the GPS epoch: January 6, 1980 */
+#define GPS_EPOCH 315964800
+
+/* Double short to unsigned int */
+#define DS2UI(p) ((getshort((p)[1]) << 16) | getshort((p)[0]))
+
+/* Double short to signed int */
+#define DS2I(p) ((getshort((p)[1]) << 16) | getshort((p)[0]))
+
+/* One week's worth of seconds */
+#define WEEKSECS (7 * 24 * 60 * 60)
+
+/*
+ * Jupiter unit control structure.
+ */
+struct instance {
+ struct peer *peer; /* peer */
+ u_int pollcnt; /* poll message counter */
+ u_int polled; /* Hand in a time sample? */
+#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
+ pps_params_t pps_params; /* pps parameters */
+ pps_info_t pps_info; /* last pps data */
+ pps_handle_t pps_handle; /* pps handle */
+ u_int assert; /* pps edge to use */
+ u_int hardpps; /* enable kernel mode */
+ struct timespec ts; /* last timestamp */
+#endif
+ l_fp limit;
+ u_int gpos_gweek; /* Current GPOS GPS week number */
+ u_int gpos_sweek; /* Current GPOS GPS seconds into week */
+ u_int gweek; /* current GPS week number */
+ u_int32 lastsweek; /* last seconds into GPS week */
+ time_t timecode; /* current ntp timecode */
+ u_int32 stime; /* used to detect firmware bug */
+ int wantid; /* don't reconfig on channel id msg */
+ u_int moving; /* mobile platform? */
+ u_char sloppyclockflag; /* fudge flags */
+ u_short sbuf[512]; /* local input buffer */
+ int ssize; /* space used in sbuf */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Function prototypes
+ */
+static void jupiter_canmsg (struct instance *, u_int);
+static u_short jupiter_cksum (u_short *, u_int);
+static int jupiter_config (struct instance *);
+static void jupiter_debug (struct peer *, const char *,
+ const char *, ...)
+ __attribute__ ((format (printf, 3, 4)));
+static const char * jupiter_parse_t (struct instance *, u_short *);
+static const char * jupiter_parse_gpos (struct instance *, u_short *);
+static void jupiter_platform (struct instance *, u_int);
+static void jupiter_poll (int, struct peer *);
+static void jupiter_control (int, const struct refclockstat *,
+ struct refclockstat *, struct peer *);
+#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
+static int jupiter_ppsapi (struct instance *);
+static int jupiter_pps (struct instance *);
+#endif /* HAVE_PPSAPI */
+static int jupiter_recv (struct instance *);
+static void jupiter_receive (struct recvbuf *rbufp);
+static void jupiter_reqmsg (struct instance *, u_int, u_int);
+static void jupiter_reqonemsg(struct instance *, u_int);
+static char * jupiter_send (struct instance *, struct jheader *);
+static void jupiter_shutdown(int, struct peer *);
+static int jupiter_start (int, struct peer *);
+
+/*
+ * Transfer vector
+ */
+struct refclock refclock_jupiter = {
+ jupiter_start, /* start up driver */
+ jupiter_shutdown, /* shut down driver */
+ jupiter_poll, /* transmit poll message */
+ jupiter_control, /* (clock control) */
+ noentry, /* (clock init) */
+ noentry, /* (clock buginfo) */
+ NOFLAGS /* not used */
+};
+
+/*
+ * jupiter_start - open the devices and initialize data for processing
+ */
+static int
+jupiter_start(
+ int unit,
+ struct peer *peer
+ )
+{
+ struct refclockproc *pp;
+ struct instance *instance;
+ int fd;
+ char gpsdev[20];
+
+ /*
+ * Open serial port
+ */
+ snprintf(gpsdev, sizeof(gpsdev), DEVICE, unit);
+ fd = refclock_open(gpsdev, SPEED232, LDISC_RAW);
+ if (fd <= 0) {
+ jupiter_debug(peer, "jupiter_start", "open %s: %m",
+ gpsdev);
+ return (0);
+ }
+
+ /* Allocate unit structure */
+ instance = emalloc_zero(sizeof(*instance));
+ instance->peer = peer;
+ pp = peer->procptr;
+ pp->io.clock_recv = jupiter_receive;
+ pp->io.srcclock = peer;
+ pp->io.datalen = 0;
+ pp->io.fd = fd;
+ if (!io_addclock(&pp->io)) {
+ close(fd);
+ pp->io.fd = -1;
+ free(instance);
+ return (0);
+ }
+ pp->unitptr = instance;
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize miscellaneous variables
+ */
+ peer->precision = PRECISION;
+ pp->clockdesc = DESCRIPTION;
+ memcpy((char *)&pp->refid, REFID, 4);
+
+#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
+ instance->assert = 1;
+ instance->hardpps = 0;
+ /*
+ * Start the PPSAPI interface if it is there. Default to use
+ * the assert edge and do not enable the kernel hardpps.
+ */
+ if (time_pps_create(fd, &instance->pps_handle) < 0) {
+ instance->pps_handle = 0;
+ msyslog(LOG_ERR,
+ "refclock_jupiter: time_pps_create failed: %m");
+ }
+ else if (!jupiter_ppsapi(instance))
+ goto clean_up;
+#endif /* HAVE_PPSAPI */
+
+ /* Ensure the receiver is properly configured */
+ if (!jupiter_config(instance))
+ goto clean_up;
+
+ return (1);
+
+clean_up:
+ jupiter_shutdown(unit, peer);
+ pp->unitptr = 0;
+ return (0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jupiter_shutdown - shut down the clock
+ */
+static void
+jupiter_shutdown(int unit, struct peer *peer)
+{
+ struct instance *instance;
+ struct refclockproc *pp;
+
+ pp = peer->procptr;
+ instance = pp->unitptr;
+ if (!instance)
+ return;
+
+#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
+ if (instance->pps_handle) {
+ time_pps_destroy(instance->pps_handle);
+ instance->pps_handle = 0;
+ }
+#endif /* HAVE_PPSAPI */
+
+ if (pp->io.fd != -1)
+ io_closeclock(&pp->io);
+ free(instance);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jupiter_config - Configure the receiver
+ */
+static int
+jupiter_config(struct instance *instance)
+{
+ jupiter_debug(instance->peer, __func__, "init receiver");
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize the unit variables
+ */
+ instance->sloppyclockflag = instance->peer->procptr->sloppyclockflag;
+ instance->moving = !!(instance->sloppyclockflag & CLK_FLAG2);
+ if (instance->moving)
+ jupiter_debug(instance->peer, __func__, "mobile platform");
+
+ instance->pollcnt = 2;
+ instance->polled = 0;
+ instance->gpos_gweek = 0;
+ instance->gpos_sweek = 0;
+ instance->gweek = 0;
+ instance->lastsweek = 2 * WEEKSECS;
+ instance->timecode = 0;
+ instance->stime = 0;
+ instance->ssize = 0;
+
+ /* Stop outputting all messages */
+ jupiter_canmsg(instance, JUPITER_ALL);
+
+ /* Request the receiver id so we can syslog the firmware version */
+ jupiter_reqonemsg(instance, JUPITER_O_ID);
+
+ /* Flag that this the id was requested (so we don't get called again) */
+ instance->wantid = 1;
+
+ /* Request perodic time mark pulse messages */
+ jupiter_reqmsg(instance, JUPITER_O_PULSE, 1);
+
+ /* Request perodic geodetic position status */
+ jupiter_reqmsg(instance, JUPITER_O_GPOS, 1);
+
+ /* Set application platform type */
+ if (instance->moving)
+ jupiter_platform(instance, JUPITER_I_PLAT_MED);
+ else
+ jupiter_platform(instance, JUPITER_I_PLAT_LOW);
+
+ return (1);
+}
+
+#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
+/*
+ * Initialize PPSAPI
+ */
+int
+jupiter_ppsapi(
+ struct instance *instance /* unit structure pointer */
+ )
+{
+ int capability;
+
+ if (time_pps_getcap(instance->pps_handle, &capability) < 0) {
+ msyslog(LOG_ERR,
+ "refclock_jupiter: time_pps_getcap failed: %m");
+ return (0);
+ }
+ memset(&instance->pps_params, 0, sizeof(pps_params_t));
+ if (!instance->assert)
+ instance->pps_params.mode = capability & PPS_CAPTURECLEAR;
+ else
+ instance->pps_params.mode = capability & PPS_CAPTUREASSERT;
+ if (!(instance->pps_params.mode & (PPS_CAPTUREASSERT | PPS_CAPTURECLEAR))) {
+ msyslog(LOG_ERR,
+ "refclock_jupiter: invalid capture edge %d",
+ instance->assert);
+ return (0);
+ }
+ instance->pps_params.mode |= PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC;
+ if (time_pps_setparams(instance->pps_handle, &instance->pps_params) < 0) {
+ msyslog(LOG_ERR,
+ "refclock_jupiter: time_pps_setparams failed: %m");
+ return (0);
+ }
+ if (instance->hardpps) {
+ if (time_pps_kcbind(instance->pps_handle, PPS_KC_HARDPPS,
+ instance->pps_params.mode & ~PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC,
+ PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC) < 0) {
+ msyslog(LOG_ERR,
+ "refclock_jupiter: time_pps_kcbind failed: %m");
+ return (0);
+ }
+ hardpps_enable = 1;
+ }
+/* instance->peer->precision = PPS_PRECISION; */
+
+#if DEBUG
+ if (debug) {
+ time_pps_getparams(instance->pps_handle, &instance->pps_params);
+ jupiter_debug(instance->peer, __func__,
+ "pps capability 0x%x version %d mode 0x%x kern %d",
+ capability, instance->pps_params.api_version,
+ instance->pps_params.mode, instance->hardpps);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ return (1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get PPSAPI timestamps.
+ *
+ * Return 0 on failure and 1 on success.
+ */
+static int
+jupiter_pps(struct instance *instance)
+{
+ pps_info_t pps_info;
+ struct timespec timeout, ts;
+ double dtemp;
+ l_fp tstmp;
+
+ /*
+ * Convert the timespec nanoseconds field to ntp l_fp units.
+ */
+ if (instance->pps_handle == 0)
+ return 1;
+ timeout.tv_sec = 0;
+ timeout.tv_nsec = 0;
+ memcpy(&pps_info, &instance->pps_info, sizeof(pps_info_t));
+ if (time_pps_fetch(instance->pps_handle, PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC, &instance->pps_info,
+ &timeout) < 0)
+ return 1;
+ if (instance->pps_params.mode & PPS_CAPTUREASSERT) {
+ if (pps_info.assert_sequence ==
+ instance->pps_info.assert_sequence)
+ return 1;
+ ts = instance->pps_info.assert_timestamp;
+ } else if (instance->pps_params.mode & PPS_CAPTURECLEAR) {
+ if (pps_info.clear_sequence ==
+ instance->pps_info.clear_sequence)
+ return 1;
+ ts = instance->pps_info.clear_timestamp;
+ } else {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if ((instance->ts.tv_sec == ts.tv_sec) && (instance->ts.tv_nsec == ts.tv_nsec))
+ return 1;
+ instance->ts = ts;
+
+ tstmp.l_ui = (u_int32)ts.tv_sec + JAN_1970;
+ dtemp = ts.tv_nsec * FRAC / 1e9;
+ tstmp.l_uf = (u_int32)dtemp;
+ instance->peer->procptr->lastrec = tstmp;
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif /* HAVE_PPSAPI */
+
+/*
+ * jupiter_poll - jupiter watchdog routine
+ */
+static void
+jupiter_poll(int unit, struct peer *peer)
+{
+ struct instance *instance;
+ struct refclockproc *pp;
+
+ pp = peer->procptr;
+ instance = pp->unitptr;
+
+ /*
+ * You don't need to poll this clock. It puts out timecodes
+ * once per second. If asked for a timestamp, take note.
+ * The next time a timecode comes in, it will be fed back.
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * If we haven't had a response in a while, reset the receiver.
+ */
+ if (instance->pollcnt > 0) {
+ instance->pollcnt--;
+ } else {
+ refclock_report(peer, CEVNT_TIMEOUT);
+
+ /* Request the receiver id to trigger a reconfig */
+ jupiter_reqonemsg(instance, JUPITER_O_ID);
+ instance->wantid = 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * polled every 64 seconds. Ask jupiter_receive to hand in
+ * a timestamp.
+ */
+ instance->polled = 1;
+ pp->polls++;
+}
+
+/*
+ * jupiter_control - fudge control
+ */
+static void
+jupiter_control(
+ int unit, /* unit (not used) */
+ const struct refclockstat *in, /* input parameters (not used) */
+ struct refclockstat *out, /* output parameters (not used) */
+ struct peer *peer /* peer structure pointer */
+ )
+{
+ struct refclockproc *pp;
+ struct instance *instance;
+ u_char sloppyclockflag;
+
+ pp = peer->procptr;
+ instance = pp->unitptr;
+
+ DTOLFP(pp->fudgetime2, &instance->limit);
+ /* Force positive value. */
+ if (L_ISNEG(&instance->limit))
+ L_NEG(&instance->limit);
+
+#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
+ instance->assert = !(pp->sloppyclockflag & CLK_FLAG3);
+ jupiter_ppsapi(instance);
+#endif /* HAVE_PPSAPI */
+
+ sloppyclockflag = instance->sloppyclockflag;
+ instance->sloppyclockflag = pp->sloppyclockflag;
+ if ((instance->sloppyclockflag & CLK_FLAG2) !=
+ (sloppyclockflag & CLK_FLAG2)) {
+ jupiter_debug(peer, __func__,
+ "mode switch: reset receiver");
+ jupiter_config(instance);
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * jupiter_receive - receive gps data
+ * Gag me!
+ */
+static void
+jupiter_receive(struct recvbuf *rbufp)
+{
+ size_t bpcnt;
+ int cc, size, ppsret;
+ time_t last_timecode;
+ u_int32 laststime;
+ const char *cp;
+ u_char *bp;
+ u_short *sp;
+ struct jid *ip;
+ struct jheader *hp;
+ struct peer *peer;
+ struct refclockproc *pp;
+ struct instance *instance;
+ l_fp tstamp;
+
+ /* Initialize pointers and read the timecode and timestamp */
+ peer = rbufp->recv_peer;
+ pp = peer->procptr;
+ instance = pp->unitptr;
+
+ bp = (u_char *)rbufp->recv_buffer;
+ bpcnt = rbufp->recv_length;
+
+ /* This shouldn't happen */
+ if (bpcnt > sizeof(instance->sbuf) - instance->ssize)
+ bpcnt = sizeof(instance->sbuf) - instance->ssize;
+
+ /* Append to input buffer */
+ memcpy((u_char *)instance->sbuf + instance->ssize, bp, bpcnt);
+ instance->ssize += bpcnt;
+
+ /* While there's at least a header and we parse an intact message */
+ while (instance->ssize > (int)sizeof(*hp) && (cc = jupiter_recv(instance)) > 0) {
+ instance->pollcnt = 2;
+
+ tstamp = rbufp->recv_time;
+ hp = (struct jheader *)instance->sbuf;
+ sp = (u_short *)(hp + 1);
+ size = cc - sizeof(*hp);
+ switch (getshort(hp->id)) {
+
+ case JUPITER_O_PULSE:
+ if (size != sizeof(struct jpulse)) {
+ jupiter_debug(peer, __func__,
+ "pulse: len %d != %u",
+ size, (int)sizeof(struct jpulse));
+ refclock_report(peer, CEVNT_BADREPLY);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * There appears to be a firmware bug related
+ * to the pulse message; in addition to the one
+ * per second messages, we get an extra pulse
+ * message once an hour (on the anniversary of
+ * the cold start). It seems to come 200 ms
+ * after the one requested. So if we've seen a
+ * pulse message in the last 210 ms, we skip
+ * this one.
+ */
+ laststime = instance->stime;
+ instance->stime = DS2UI(((struct jpulse *)sp)->stime);
+ if (laststime != 0 && instance->stime - laststime <= 21) {
+ jupiter_debug(peer, __func__,
+ "avoided firmware bug (stime %.2f, laststime %.2f)",
+ (double)instance->stime * 0.01, (double)laststime * 0.01);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Retrieve pps timestamp */
+ ppsret = jupiter_pps(instance);
+
+ /*
+ * Add one second if msg received early
+ * (i.e. before limit, a.k.a. fudgetime2) in
+ * the second.
+ */
+ L_SUB(&tstamp, &pp->lastrec);
+ if (!L_ISGEQ(&tstamp, &instance->limit))
+ ++pp->lastrec.l_ui;
+
+ /* Parse timecode (even when there's no pps) */
+ last_timecode = instance->timecode;
+ if ((cp = jupiter_parse_t(instance, sp)) != NULL) {
+ jupiter_debug(peer, __func__,
+ "pulse: %s", cp);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Bail if we didn't get a pps timestamp */
+ if (ppsret)
+ break;
+
+ /* Bail if we don't have the last timecode yet */
+ if (last_timecode == 0)
+ break;
+
+ /* Add the new sample to a median filter */
+ tstamp.l_ui = JAN_1970 + (u_int32)last_timecode;
+ tstamp.l_uf = 0;
+
+ refclock_process_offset(pp, tstamp, pp->lastrec, pp->fudgetime1);
+
+ /*
+ * The clock will blurt a timecode every second
+ * but we only want one when polled. If we
+ * havn't been polled, bail out.
+ */
+ if (!instance->polled)
+ break;
+ instance->polled = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * It's a live one! Remember this time.
+ */
+
+ pp->lastref = pp->lastrec;
+ refclock_receive(peer);
+
+ /*
+ * If we get here - what we got from the clock is
+ * OK, so say so
+ */
+ refclock_report(peer, CEVNT_NOMINAL);
+
+ /*
+ * We have succeeded in answering the poll.
+ * Turn off the flag and return
+ */
+ instance->polled = 0;
+ break;
+
+ case JUPITER_O_GPOS:
+ if (size != sizeof(struct jgpos)) {
+ jupiter_debug(peer, __func__,
+ "gpos: len %d != %u",
+ size, (int)sizeof(struct jgpos));
+ refclock_report(peer, CEVNT_BADREPLY);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if ((cp = jupiter_parse_gpos(instance, sp)) != NULL) {
+ jupiter_debug(peer, __func__,
+ "gpos: %s", cp);
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case JUPITER_O_ID:
+ if (size != sizeof(struct jid)) {
+ jupiter_debug(peer, __func__,
+ "id: len %d != %u",
+ size, (int)sizeof(struct jid));
+ refclock_report(peer, CEVNT_BADREPLY);
+ break;
+ }
+ /*
+ * If we got this message because the Jupiter
+ * just powered instance, it needs to be reconfigured.
+ */
+ ip = (struct jid *)sp;
+ jupiter_debug(peer, __func__,
+ "%s chan ver %s, %s (%s)",
+ ip->chans, ip->vers, ip->date, ip->opts);
+ msyslog(LOG_DEBUG,
+ "jupiter_receive: %s chan ver %s, %s (%s)",
+ ip->chans, ip->vers, ip->date, ip->opts);
+ if (instance->wantid)
+ instance->wantid = 0;
+ else {
+ jupiter_debug(peer, __func__, "reset receiver");
+ jupiter_config(instance);
+ /*
+ * Restore since jupiter_config() just
+ * zeroed it
+ */
+ instance->ssize = cc;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ jupiter_debug(peer, __func__, "unknown message id %d",
+ getshort(hp->id));
+ break;
+ }
+ instance->ssize -= cc;
+ if (instance->ssize < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "jupiter_recv: negative ssize!\n");
+ abort();
+ } else if (instance->ssize > 0)
+ memcpy(instance->sbuf, (u_char *)instance->sbuf + cc, instance->ssize);
+ }
+}
+
+static const char *
+jupiter_parse_t(struct instance *instance, u_short *sp)
+{
+ struct tm *tm;
+ char *cp;
+ struct jpulse *jp;
+ u_int32 sweek;
+ time_t last_timecode;
+ u_short flags;
+
+ jp = (struct jpulse *)sp;
+
+ /* The timecode is presented as seconds into the current GPS week */
+ sweek = DS2UI(jp->sweek) % WEEKSECS;
+
+ /*
+ * If we don't know the current GPS week, calculate it from the
+ * current time. (It's too bad they didn't include this
+ * important value in the pulse message). We'd like to pick it
+ * up from one of the other messages like gpos or chan but they
+ * don't appear to be synchronous with time keeping and changes
+ * too soon (something like 10 seconds before the new GPS
+ * week).
+ *
+ * If we already know the current GPS week, increment it when
+ * we wrap into a new week.
+ */
+ if (instance->gweek == 0) {
+ if (!instance->gpos_gweek) {
+ return ("jupiter_parse_t: Unknown gweek");
+ }
+
+ instance->gweek = instance->gpos_gweek;
+
+ /*
+ * Fix warps. GPOS has GPS time and PULSE has UTC.
+ * Plus, GPOS need not be completely in synch with
+ * the PPS signal.
+ */
+ if (instance->gpos_sweek >= sweek) {
+ if ((instance->gpos_sweek - sweek) > WEEKSECS / 2)
+ ++instance->gweek;
+ }
+ else {
+ if ((sweek - instance->gpos_sweek) > WEEKSECS / 2)
+ --instance->gweek;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (sweek == 0 && instance->lastsweek == WEEKSECS - 1) {
+ ++instance->gweek;
+ jupiter_debug(instance->peer, __func__,
+ "NEW gps week %u", instance->gweek);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * See if the sweek stayed the same (this happens when there is
+ * no pps pulse).
+ *
+ * Otherwise, look for time warps:
+ *
+ * - we have stored at least one lastsweek and
+ * - the sweek didn't increase by one and
+ * - we didn't wrap to a new GPS week
+ *
+ * Then we warped.
+ */
+ if (instance->lastsweek == sweek)
+ jupiter_debug(instance->peer, __func__,
+ "gps sweek not incrementing (%d)",
+ sweek);
+ else if (instance->lastsweek != 2 * WEEKSECS &&
+ instance->lastsweek + 1 != sweek &&
+ !(sweek == 0 && instance->lastsweek == WEEKSECS - 1))
+ jupiter_debug(instance->peer, __func__,
+ "gps sweek jumped (was %d, now %d)",
+ instance->lastsweek, sweek);
+ instance->lastsweek = sweek;
+
+ /* This timecode describes next pulse */
+ last_timecode = instance->timecode;
+ instance->timecode =
+ GPS_EPOCH + (instance->gweek * WEEKSECS) + sweek;
+
+ if (last_timecode == 0)
+ /* XXX debugging */
+ jupiter_debug(instance->peer, __func__,
+ "UTC <none> (gweek/sweek %u/%u)",
+ instance->gweek, sweek);
+ else {
+ /* XXX debugging */
+ tm = gmtime(&last_timecode);
+ cp = asctime(tm);
+
+ jupiter_debug(instance->peer, __func__,
+ "UTC %.24s (gweek/sweek %u/%u)",
+ cp, instance->gweek, sweek);
+
+ /* Billboard last_timecode (which is now the current time) */
+ instance->peer->procptr->year = tm->tm_year + 1900;
+ instance->peer->procptr->day = tm->tm_yday + 1;
+ instance->peer->procptr->hour = tm->tm_hour;
+ instance->peer->procptr->minute = tm->tm_min;
+ instance->peer->procptr->second = tm->tm_sec;
+ }
+
+ flags = getshort(jp->flags);
+
+ /* Toss if not designated "valid" by the gps */
+ if ((flags & JUPITER_O_PULSE_VALID) == 0) {
+ refclock_report(instance->peer, CEVNT_BADTIME);
+ return ("time mark not valid");
+ }
+
+ /* We better be sync'ed to UTC... */
+ if ((flags & JUPITER_O_PULSE_UTC) == 0) {
+ refclock_report(instance->peer, CEVNT_BADTIME);
+ return ("time mark not sync'ed to UTC");
+ }
+
+ return (NULL);
+}
+
+static const char *
+jupiter_parse_gpos(struct instance *instance, u_short *sp)
+{
+ struct jgpos *jg;
+ time_t t;
+ struct tm *tm;
+ char *cp;
+
+ jg = (struct jgpos *)sp;
+
+ if (jg->navval != 0) {
+ /*
+ * Solution not valid. Use caution and refuse
+ * to determine GPS week from this message.
+ */
+ instance->gpos_gweek = 0;
+ instance->gpos_sweek = 0;
+ return ("Navigation solution not valid");
+ }
+
+ instance->gpos_gweek = jg->gweek;
+ instance->gpos_sweek = DS2UI(jg->sweek);
+ while(instance->gpos_sweek >= WEEKSECS) {
+ instance->gpos_sweek -= WEEKSECS;
+ ++instance->gpos_gweek;
+ }
+ instance->gweek = 0;
+
+ t = GPS_EPOCH + (instance->gpos_gweek * WEEKSECS) + instance->gpos_sweek;
+ tm = gmtime(&t);
+ cp = asctime(tm);
+
+ jupiter_debug(instance->peer, __func__,
+ "GPS %.24s (gweek/sweek %u/%u)",
+ cp, instance->gpos_gweek, instance->gpos_sweek);
+ return (NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * jupiter_debug - print debug messages
+ */
+static void
+jupiter_debug(
+ struct peer * peer,
+ const char * function,
+ const char * fmt,
+ ...
+ )
+{
+ char buffer[200];
+ va_list ap;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ /*
+ * Print debug message to stdout
+ * In the future, we may want to get get more creative...
+ */
+ mvsnprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), fmt, ap);
+ record_clock_stats(&peer->srcadr, buffer);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ if (debug) {
+ printf("%s: %s\n", function, buffer);
+ fflush(stdout);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ va_end(ap);
+}
+
+/* Checksum and transmit a message to the Jupiter */
+static char *
+jupiter_send(struct instance *instance, struct jheader *hp)
+{
+ u_int len, size;
+ ssize_t cc;
+ u_short *sp;
+ static char errstr[132];
+
+ size = sizeof(*hp);
+ hp->hsum = putshort(jupiter_cksum((u_short *)hp,
+ (size / sizeof(u_short)) - 1));
+ len = getshort(hp->len);
+ if (len > 0) {
+ sp = (u_short *)(hp + 1);
+ sp[len] = putshort(jupiter_cksum(sp, len));
+ size += (len + 1) * sizeof(u_short);
+ }
+
+ if ((cc = write(instance->peer->procptr->io.fd, (char *)hp, size)) < 0) {
+ msnprintf(errstr, sizeof(errstr), "write: %m");
+ return (errstr);
+ } else if (cc != (int)size) {
+ snprintf(errstr, sizeof(errstr), "short write (%zd != %u)", cc, size);
+ return (errstr);
+ }
+ return (NULL);
+}
+
+/* Request periodic message output */
+static struct {
+ struct jheader jheader;
+ struct jrequest jrequest;
+} reqmsg = {
+ { putshort(JUPITER_SYNC), 0,
+ putshort((sizeof(struct jrequest) / sizeof(u_short)) - 1),
+ 0, JUPITER_FLAG_REQUEST | JUPITER_FLAG_NAK |
+ JUPITER_FLAG_CONN | JUPITER_FLAG_LOG, 0 },
+ { 0, 0, 0, 0 }
+};
+
+/* An interval of zero means to output on trigger */
+static void
+jupiter_reqmsg(struct instance *instance, u_int id,
+ u_int interval)
+{
+ struct jheader *hp;
+ struct jrequest *rp;
+ char *cp;
+
+ hp = &reqmsg.jheader;
+ hp->id = putshort(id);
+ rp = &reqmsg.jrequest;
+ rp->trigger = putshort(interval == 0);
+ rp->interval = putshort(interval);
+ if ((cp = jupiter_send(instance, hp)) != NULL)
+ jupiter_debug(instance->peer, __func__, "%u: %s", id, cp);
+}
+
+/* Cancel periodic message output */
+static struct jheader canmsg = {
+ putshort(JUPITER_SYNC), 0, 0, 0,
+ JUPITER_FLAG_REQUEST | JUPITER_FLAG_NAK | JUPITER_FLAG_DISC,
+ 0
+};
+
+static void
+jupiter_canmsg(struct instance *instance, u_int id)
+{
+ struct jheader *hp;
+ char *cp;
+
+ hp = &canmsg;
+ hp->id = putshort(id);
+ if ((cp = jupiter_send(instance, hp)) != NULL)
+ jupiter_debug(instance->peer, __func__, "%u: %s", id, cp);
+}
+
+/* Request a single message output */
+static struct jheader reqonemsg = {
+ putshort(JUPITER_SYNC), 0, 0, 0,
+ JUPITER_FLAG_REQUEST | JUPITER_FLAG_NAK | JUPITER_FLAG_QUERY,
+ 0
+};
+
+static void
+jupiter_reqonemsg(struct instance *instance, u_int id)
+{
+ struct jheader *hp;
+ char *cp;
+
+ hp = &reqonemsg;
+ hp->id = putshort(id);
+ if ((cp = jupiter_send(instance, hp)) != NULL)
+ jupiter_debug(instance->peer, __func__, "%u: %s", id, cp);
+}
+
+/* Set the platform dynamics */
+static struct {
+ struct jheader jheader;
+ struct jplat jplat;
+} platmsg = {
+ { putshort(JUPITER_SYNC), putshort(JUPITER_I_PLAT),
+ putshort((sizeof(struct jplat) / sizeof(u_short)) - 1), 0,
+ JUPITER_FLAG_REQUEST | JUPITER_FLAG_NAK, 0 },
+ { 0, 0, 0 }
+};
+
+static void
+jupiter_platform(struct instance *instance, u_int platform)
+{
+ struct jheader *hp;
+ struct jplat *pp;
+ char *cp;
+
+ hp = &platmsg.jheader;
+ pp = &platmsg.jplat;
+ pp->platform = putshort(platform);
+ if ((cp = jupiter_send(instance, hp)) != NULL)
+ jupiter_debug(instance->peer, __func__, "%u: %s", platform, cp);
+}
+
+/* Checksum "len" shorts */
+static u_short
+jupiter_cksum(u_short *sp, u_int len)
+{
+ u_short sum, x;
+
+ sum = 0;
+ while (len-- > 0) {
+ x = *sp++;
+ sum += getshort(x);
+ }
+ return (~sum + 1);
+}
+
+/* Return the size of the next message (or zero if we don't have it all yet) */
+static int
+jupiter_recv(struct instance *instance)
+{
+ int n, len, size, cc;
+ struct jheader *hp;
+ u_char *bp;
+ u_short *sp;
+
+ /* Must have at least a header's worth */
+ cc = sizeof(*hp);
+ size = instance->ssize;
+ if (size < cc)
+ return (0);
+
+ /* Search for the sync short if missing */
+ sp = instance->sbuf;
+ hp = (struct jheader *)sp;
+ if (getshort(hp->sync) != JUPITER_SYNC) {
+ /* Wasn't at the front, sync up */
+ jupiter_debug(instance->peer, __func__, "syncing");
+ bp = (u_char *)sp;
+ n = size;
+ while (n >= 2) {
+ if (bp[0] != (JUPITER_SYNC & 0xff)) {
+ /*
+ jupiter_debug(instance->peer, __func__,
+ "{0x%x}", bp[0]);
+ */
+ ++bp;
+ --n;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (bp[1] == ((JUPITER_SYNC >> 8) & 0xff))
+ break;
+ /*
+ jupiter_debug(instance->peer, __func__,
+ "{0x%x 0x%x}", bp[0], bp[1]);
+ */
+ bp += 2;
+ n -= 2;
+ }
+ /*
+ jupiter_debug(instance->peer, __func__, "\n");
+ */
+ /* Shuffle data to front of input buffer */
+ if (n > 0)
+ memcpy(sp, bp, n);
+ size = n;
+ instance->ssize = size;
+ if (size < cc || hp->sync != JUPITER_SYNC)
+ return (0);
+ }
+
+ if (jupiter_cksum(sp, (cc / sizeof(u_short) - 1)) !=
+ getshort(hp->hsum)) {
+ jupiter_debug(instance->peer, __func__, "bad header checksum!");
+ /* This is drastic but checksum errors should be rare */
+ instance->ssize = 0;
+ return (0);
+ }
+
+ /* Check for a payload */
+ len = getshort(hp->len);
+ if (len > 0) {
+ n = (len + 1) * sizeof(u_short);
+ /* Not enough data yet */
+ if (size < cc + n)
+ return (0);
+
+ /* Check payload checksum */
+ sp = (u_short *)(hp + 1);
+ if (jupiter_cksum(sp, len) != getshort(sp[len])) {
+ jupiter_debug(instance->peer,
+ __func__, "bad payload checksum!");
+ /* This is drastic but checksum errors should be rare */
+ instance->ssize = 0;
+ return (0);
+ }
+ cc += n;
+ }
+ return (cc);
+}
+
+#else /* not (REFCLOCK && CLOCK_JUPITER && HAVE_PPSAPI) */
+int refclock_jupiter_bs;
+#endif /* not (REFCLOCK && CLOCK_JUPITER && HAVE_PPSAPI) */