FreeBSD source tree https://cgit-dev.freebsd.org/src-test2/atom?h=master 2017-03-04T10:10:17Z 2017-03-04T10:10:17Z Enji Cooper ngie@FreeBSD.org 2017-03-04T10:10:17Z urn:sha1:193d9e768ba63fcfb187cfd17f461f7d41345048 This simplifies make output/logic Tested with: `cd sys/modules; make ALL_MODULES=` on amd64 MFC after: 1 month Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon 2010-08-23T06:13:29Z Warner Losh imp@FreeBSD.org 2010-08-23T06:13:29Z urn:sha1:c09808d0d611d103bece3d41886b87de160900c0 Use MACHINE_CPUARCH in preference to MACHINE_ARCH. The former is the source code location of the machine, the latter the binary output. In general, we want to use MACHINE_CPUARCH instead of MACHINE_ARCH unless we're tesitng for a specific target. The isn't even moot for i386/amd64 where there's momemntum towards a MACHINE_CPUARCH == x86, although a specific cleanup for that likely would be needed... 2009-03-07T07:26:22Z Weongyo Jeong weongyo@FreeBSD.org 2009-03-07T07:26:22Z urn:sha1:6affafd09862d9c5113b56cfa148353d55dab261 o implement URB_FUNCTION_ABORT_PIPE handling. o remove unused code related with canceling the timer list for USB drivers. o whitespace cleanup and style(9) Obtained from: hps's original patch 2008-12-27T08:03:32Z Weongyo Jeong weongyo@FreeBSD.org 2008-12-27T08:03:32Z urn:sha1:b3974c00b52f71aff8bdc201c827dc2e14ccbd1d Now the NDISulator supports NDIS USB drivers that it've tested with devices as follows: - Anygate XM-142 (Conexant) - Netgear WG111v2 (Realtek) - U-Khan UW-2054u (Marvell) - Shuttle XPC Accessory PN20 (Realtek) - ipTIME G054U2 (Ralink) - UNiCORN WL-54G (ZyDAS) - ZyXEL G-200v2 (ZyDAS) All of them succeeded to attach and worked though there are still some problems that it's expected to be solved. To use NDIS USB support, you should rebuild and install ndiscvt(8) and if you encounter a problem to attach please set `hw.ndisusb.halt' to 0 then retry. I expect no changes of the NDIS code for PCI, PCMCIA devices. Obtained from: //depot/projects/ndisusb/... 2005-09-27T18:10:43Z Max Laier mlaier@FreeBSD.org 2005-09-27T18:10:43Z urn:sha1:b6de9e91bd2c47efaeec72a08642f8fd99cc7b20 replacement and has additional features which make it superior. Discussed on: -arch Reviewed by: thompsa X-MFC-after: never (RELENG_6 as transition period) 2005-04-11T02:02:35Z Bill Paul wpaul@FreeBSD.org 2005-04-11T02:02:35Z urn:sha1:d02239a3af83fc81b339ccb88bd62482228fe010 layer, but with a twist. The twist has to do with the fact that Microsoft supports structured exception handling in kernel mode. On the i386 arch, exception handling is implemented by hanging an exception registration list off the Thread Environment Block (TEB), and the TEB is accessed via the %fs register. The problem is, we use %fs as a pointer to the pcpu stucture, which means any driver that tries to write through %fs:0 will overwrite the curthread pointer and make a serious mess of things. To get around this, Project Evil now creates a special entry in the GDT on each processor. When we call into Windows code, a context switch routine will fix up %fs so it points to our new descriptor, which in turn points to a fake TEB. When the Windows code returns, or calls out to an external routine, we swap %fs back again. Currently, Project Evil makes use of GDT slot 7, which is all 0s by default. I fully expect someone to jump up and say I can't do that, but I couldn't find any code that makes use of this entry anywhere. Sadly, this was the only method I could come up with that worked on both UP and SMP. (Modifying the LDT works on UP, but becomes incredibly complicated on SMP.) If necessary, the context switching stuff can be yanked out while preserving the convention calling wrappers. (Fortunately, it looks like Microsoft uses some special epilog/prolog code on amd64 to implement exception handling, so the same nastiness won't be necessary on that arch.) The advantages are: - Any driver that uses %fs as though it were a TEB pointer won't clobber pcpu. - All the __stdcall/__fastcall/__regparm stuff that's specific to gcc goes away. Also, while I'm here, switch NdisGetSystemUpTime() back to using nanouptime() again. It turns out nanouptime() is way more accurate than just using ticks(). On slower machines, the Atheros drivers I tested seem to take a long time to associate due to the loss in accuracy. 2005-02-24T21:49:14Z Bill Paul wpaul@FreeBSD.org 2005-02-24T21:49:14Z urn:sha1:63ba67b69c4e3044fddaca8523fabfe0d880eaba when we create a PDO, the driver_object associated with it is that of the parent driver, not the driver we're trying to attach. For example, if we attach a PCI device, the PDO we pass to the NdisAddDevice() function should contain a pointer to fake_pci_driver, not to the NDIS driver itself. For PCI or PCMCIA devices this doesn't matter because the child never needs to talk to the parent bus driver, but for USB, the child needs to be able to send IRPs to the parent USB bus driver, and for that to work the parent USB bus driver has to be hung off the PDO. This involves modifying windrv_lookup() so that we can search for bus drivers by name, if necessary. Our fake bus drivers attach themselves as "PCI Bus," "PCCARD Bus" and "USB Bus," so we can search for them using those names. The individual attachment stubs now create and attach PDOs to the parent bus drivers instead of hanging them off the NDIS driver's object, and in if_ndis.c, we now search for the correct driver object depending on the bus type, and use that to find the correct PDO. With this fix, I can get my sample USB ethernet driver to deliver an IRP to my fake parent USB bus driver's dispatch routines. - Add stub modules for USB support: subr_usbd.c, usbd_var.h and if_ndis_usb.c. The subr_usbd.c module is hooked up the build but currently doesn't do very much. It provides the stub USB parent driver object and a dispatch routine for IRM_MJ_INTERNAL_DEVICE_CONTROL. The only exported function at the moment is USBD_GetUSBDIVersion(). The if_ndis_usb.c stub compiles, but is not hooked up to the build yet. I'm putting these here so I can keep them under source code control as I flesh them out. 2005-02-16T05:41:18Z Bill Paul wpaul@FreeBSD.org 2005-02-16T05:41:18Z urn:sha1:d8f2dda739fad2bc47249f365a8d5f9de292b965 Ville-Pertti Keinonen (will at exomi dot comohmygodnospampleasekthx) deserves a big thanks for submitting initial patches to make it work. I have mangled his contributions appropriately. The main gotcha with Windows/x86-64 is that Microsoft uses a different calling convention than everyone else. The standard ABI requires using 6 registers for argument passing, with other arguments on the stack. Microsoft uses only 4 registers, and requires the caller to leave room on the stack for the register arguments incase the callee needs to spill them. Unlike x86, where Microsoft uses a mix of _cdecl, _stdcall and _fastcall, all routines on Windows/x86-64 uses the same convention. This unfortunately means that all the functions we export to the driver require an intermediate translation wrapper. Similarly, we have to wrap all calls back into the driver binary itself. The original patches provided macros to wrap every single routine at compile time, providing a secondary jump table with a customized wrapper for each exported routine. I decided to use a different approach: the call wrapper for each function is created from a template at runtime, and the routine to jump to is patched into the wrapper as it is created. The subr_pe module has been modified to patch in the wrapped function instead of the original. (On x86, the wrapping routine is a no-op.) There are some minor API differences that had to be accounted for: - KeAcquireSpinLock() is a real function on amd64, not a macro wrapper around KfAcquireSpinLock() - NdisFreeBuffer() is actually IoFreeMdl(). I had to change the whole NDIS_BUFFER API a bit to accomodate this. Bugs fixed along the way: - IoAllocateMdl() always returned NULL - kern_windrv.c:windrv_unload() wasn't releasing private driver object extensions correctly (found thanks to memguard) This has only been tested with the driver for the Broadcom 802.11g chipset, which was the only Windows/x86-64 driver I could find. 2005-02-08T17:23:25Z Bill Paul wpaul@FreeBSD.org 2005-02-08T17:23:25Z urn:sha1:b545a3b8221b5bf1b720877afa6f1d67c2fbbacf Windows DRIVER_OBJECT and DEVICE_OBJECT mechanism so that we can simulate driver stacking. In Windows, each loaded driver image is attached to a DRIVER_OBJECT structure. Windows uses the registry to match up a given vendor/device ID combination with a corresponding DRIVER_OBJECT. When a driver image is first loaded, its DriverEntry() routine is invoked, which sets up the AddDevice() function pointer in the DRIVER_OBJECT and creates a dispatch table (based on IRP major codes). When a Windows bus driver detects a new device, it creates a Physical Device Object (PDO) for it. This is a DEVICE_OBJECT structure, with semantics analagous to that of a device_t in FreeBSD. The Windows PNP manager will invoke the driver's AddDevice() function and pass it pointers to the DRIVER_OBJECT and the PDO. The AddDevice() function then creates a new DRIVER_OBJECT structure of its own. This is known as the Functional Device Object (FDO) and corresponds roughly to a private softc instance. The driver uses IoAttachDeviceToDeviceStack() to add this device object to the driver stack for this PDO. Subsequent drivers (called filter drivers in Windows-speak) can be loaded which add themselves to the stack. When someone issues an IRP to a device, it travel along the stack passing through several possible filter drivers until it reaches the functional driver (which actually knows how to talk to the hardware) at which point it will be completed. This is how Windows achieves driver layering. Project Evil now simulates most of this. if_ndis now has a modevent handler which will use MOD_LOAD and MOD_UNLOAD events to drive the creation and destruction of DRIVER_OBJECTs. (The load event also does the relocation/dynalinking of the image.) We don't have a registry, so the DRIVER_OBJECTS are stored in a linked list for now. Eventually, the list entry will contain the vendor/device ID list extracted from the .INF file. When ndis_probe() is called and detectes a supported device, it will create a PDO for the device instance and attach it to the DRIVER_OBJECT just as in Windows. ndis_attach() will then call our NdisAddDevice() handler to create the FDO. The NDIS miniport block is now a device extension hung off the FDO, just as it is in Windows. The miniport characteristics table is now an extension hung off the DRIVER_OBJECT as well (the characteristics are the same for all devices handled by a given driver, so they don't need to be per-instance.) We also do an IoAttachDeviceToDeviceStack() to put the FDO on the stack for the PDO. There are a couple of fake bus drivers created for the PCI and pccard buses. Eventually, there will be one for USB, which will actually accept USB IRP.s Things should still work just as before, only now we do things in the proper order and maintain the correct framework to support passing IRPs between drivers. Various changes: - corrected the comments about IRQL handling in subr_hal.c to more accurately reflect reality - update ndiscvt to make the drv_data symbol in ndis_driver_data.h a global so that if_ndis_pci.o and/or if_ndis_pccard.o can see it. - Obtain the softc pointer from the miniport block by referencing the PDO rather than a private pointer of our own (nmb_ifp is no longer used) - implement IoAttachDeviceToDeviceStack(), IoDetachDevice(), IoGetAttachedDevice(), IoAllocateDriverObjectExtension(), IoGetDriverObjectExtension(), IoCreateDevice(), IoDeleteDevice(), IoAllocateIrp(), IoReuseIrp(), IoMakeAssociatedIrp(), IoFreeIrp(), IoInitializeIrp() - fix a few mistakes in the driver_object and device_object definitions - add a new module, kern_windrv.c, to handle the driver registration and relocation/dynalinkign duties (which don't really belong in kern_ndis.c). - made ndis_block and ndis_chars in the ndis_softc stucture pointers and modified all references to it - fixed NdisMRegisterMiniport() and NdisInitializeWrapper() so they work correctly with the new driver_object mechanism - changed ndis_attach() to call NdisAddDevice() instead of ndis_load_driver() (which is now deprecated) - used ExAllocatePoolWithTag()/ExFreePool() in lookaside list routines instead of kludged up alloc/free routines - added kern_windrv.c to sys/modules/ndis/Makefile and files.i386. 2004-03-07T02:49:06Z Bill Paul wpaul@FreeBSD.org 2004-03-07T02:49:06Z urn:sha1:d329ad60356ac64b99070850e0319669ed940ec3 if_ndis.c has been split into if_ndis_pci.c and if_ndis_pccard.c. The ndiscvt(8) utility should be able to parse device info for PCMCIA devices now. The ndis_alloc_amem() has moved from kern_ndis.c to if_ndis_pccard.c so that kern_ndis.c no longer depends on pccard. NOTE: this stuff is not guaranteed to work 100% correctly yet. So far I have been able to load/init my PCMCIA Cisco Aironet 340 card, but it crashes in the interrupt handler. The existing support for PCI/cardbus devices should still work as before.