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authorMike Smith <msmith@FreeBSD.org>1999-12-29 09:54:46 +0000
committerMike Smith <msmith@FreeBSD.org>1999-12-29 09:54:46 +0000
commit627249c7b1d51a9a93d376cddd1b06fe08051bba (patch)
treee0ab92ca771151ccdac030842b94a402401270e6
parent123689d38f4ea42fa8f3340eafbe46b22069589a (diff)
Notes
-rw-r--r--sys/boot/i386/libi386/biosmem.c129
-rw-r--r--sys/boot/i386/libi386/bootinfo.c4
-rw-r--r--sys/boot/i386/libi386/bootinfo32.c4
-rw-r--r--sys/boot/i386/libi386/bootinfo64.c4
-rw-r--r--sys/boot/i386/libi386/i386_copy.c41
-rw-r--r--sys/boot/i386/libi386/libi386.h5
-rw-r--r--sys/boot/i386/libi386/time.c28
-rw-r--r--sys/boot/i386/loader/main.c8
8 files changed, 165 insertions, 58 deletions
diff --git a/sys/boot/i386/libi386/biosmem.c b/sys/boot/i386/libi386/biosmem.c
index 1e4e540396e5..4bab178e4e10 100644
--- a/sys/boot/i386/libi386/biosmem.c
+++ b/sys/boot/i386/libi386/biosmem.c
@@ -1,52 +1,105 @@
-/*
- * mjs copyright
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * $FreeBSD$
*/
/*
* Obtain memory configuration information from the BIOS
- *
- * Note that we don't try too hard here; knowing the size of
- * base memory and extended memory out to 16 or 64M is enough for
- * the requirements of the bootstrap.
- *
- * We also maintain a pointer to the top of physical memory
- * once called to allow rangechecking of load/copy requests.
*/
#include <stand.h>
#include "btxv86.h"
vm_offset_t memtop;
+u_int32_t bios_basemem, bios_extmem;
-/*
- * Return base memory size in kB.
- */
-int
-getbasemem(void)
-{
- v86.ctl = 0;
- v86.addr = 0x12; /* int 0x12 */
- v86int();
+#define SMAPSIG 0x534D4150
- return(v86.eax & 0xffff);
-}
+struct smap {
+ u_int64_t base;
+ u_int64_t length;
+ u_int32_t type;
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
-/*
- * Return extended memory size in kB
- */
-int
-getextmem(void)
+static struct smap smap;
+
+void
+bios_getmem(void)
{
- int extkb;
-
- v86.ctl = 0;
- v86.addr = 0x15; /* int 0x15 function 0x88*/
- v86.eax = 0x8800;
- v86int();
- extkb = v86.eax & 0xffff;
-
- /* Set memtop to actual top or 16M, whicheve is less */
- memtop = min((0x100000 + (extkb * 1024)), (16 * 1024 * 1024));
-
- return(extkb);
-}
+
+ /* Parse system memory map */
+ v86.ebx = 0;
+ do {
+ v86.ctl = V86_FLAGS;
+ v86.addr = 0x15; /* int 0x15 function 0xe820*/
+ v86.eax = 0xe820;
+ v86.ecx = sizeof(struct smap);
+ v86.edx = SMAPSIG;
+ v86.es = VTOPSEG(&smap);
+ v86.edi = VTOPOFF(&smap);
+ v86int();
+ if ((v86.efl & 1) || (v86.eax != SMAPSIG))
+ break;
+ /* look for a low-memory segment that's large enough */
+ if ((smap.type == 1) && (smap.base == 0) && (smap.length >= (512 * 1024)))
+ bios_basemem = smap.length;
+ /* look for the first segment in 'extended' memory */
+ if ((smap.type == 1) && (smap.base == 0x100000)) {
+ bios_extmem = smap.length;
+ }
+ } while (v86.ebx != 0);
+
+ /* Fall back to the old compatibility function for base memory */
+ if (bios_basemem == 0) {
+ v86.ctl = 0;
+ v86.addr = 0x12; /* int 0x12 */
+ v86int();
+
+ bios_basemem = (v86.eax & 0xffff) * 1024;
+ }
+
+ /* Fall back through several compatibility functions for extended memory */
+ if (bios_extmem == 0) {
+ v86.ctl = V86_FLAGS;
+ v86.addr = 0x15; /* int 0x15 function 0xe801*/
+ v86.eax = 0xe801;
+ v86int();
+ if (!(v86.efl & 1)) {
+ bios_extmem = ((v86.ecx & 0xffff) + ((v86.edx & 0xffff) * 64)) * 1024;
+ }
+ }
+ if (bios_extmem == 0) {
+ v86.ctl = 0;
+ v86.addr = 0x15; /* int 0x15 function 0x88*/
+ v86.eax = 0x8800;
+ v86int();
+ bios_extmem = (v86.eax & 0xffff) * 1024;
+ }
+
+ /* Set memtop to actual top of memory */
+ memtop = 0x100000 + bios_extmem;
+
+}
diff --git a/sys/boot/i386/libi386/bootinfo.c b/sys/boot/i386/libi386/bootinfo.c
index 8363b9fd25a1..a8738e12dcc3 100644
--- a/sys/boot/i386/libi386/bootinfo.c
+++ b/sys/boot/i386/libi386/bootinfo.c
@@ -287,8 +287,8 @@ bi_load(char *args, int *howtop, int *bootdevp, vm_offset_t *bip)
bi.bi_bios_geom[i] = bd_getbigeom(i);
bi.bi_size = sizeof(bi);
bi.bi_memsizes_valid = 1;
- bi.bi_basemem = getbasemem();
- bi.bi_extmem = getextmem();
+ bi.bi_basemem = bios_basemem / 1024;
+ bi.bi_extmem = bios_extmem / 1024;
/* find the last module in the chain */
addr = 0;
diff --git a/sys/boot/i386/libi386/bootinfo32.c b/sys/boot/i386/libi386/bootinfo32.c
index 8363b9fd25a1..a8738e12dcc3 100644
--- a/sys/boot/i386/libi386/bootinfo32.c
+++ b/sys/boot/i386/libi386/bootinfo32.c
@@ -287,8 +287,8 @@ bi_load(char *args, int *howtop, int *bootdevp, vm_offset_t *bip)
bi.bi_bios_geom[i] = bd_getbigeom(i);
bi.bi_size = sizeof(bi);
bi.bi_memsizes_valid = 1;
- bi.bi_basemem = getbasemem();
- bi.bi_extmem = getextmem();
+ bi.bi_basemem = bios_basemem / 1024;
+ bi.bi_extmem = bios_extmem / 1024;
/* find the last module in the chain */
addr = 0;
diff --git a/sys/boot/i386/libi386/bootinfo64.c b/sys/boot/i386/libi386/bootinfo64.c
index 8363b9fd25a1..a8738e12dcc3 100644
--- a/sys/boot/i386/libi386/bootinfo64.c
+++ b/sys/boot/i386/libi386/bootinfo64.c
@@ -287,8 +287,8 @@ bi_load(char *args, int *howtop, int *bootdevp, vm_offset_t *bip)
bi.bi_bios_geom[i] = bd_getbigeom(i);
bi.bi_size = sizeof(bi);
bi.bi_memsizes_valid = 1;
- bi.bi_basemem = getbasemem();
- bi.bi_extmem = getextmem();
+ bi.bi_basemem = bios_basemem / 1024;
+ bi.bi_extmem = bios_extmem / 1024;
/* find the last module in the chain */
addr = 0;
diff --git a/sys/boot/i386/libi386/i386_copy.c b/sys/boot/i386/libi386/i386_copy.c
index d0903f1f022f..02f8b8702bfd 100644
--- a/sys/boot/i386/libi386/i386_copy.c
+++ b/sys/boot/i386/libi386/i386_copy.c
@@ -1,6 +1,31 @@
-/*
- * mjs copyright
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * $FreeBSD$
*/
+
/*
* MD primitives supporting placement of module data
*
@@ -16,8 +41,10 @@
int
i386_copyin(void *src, vm_offset_t dest, size_t len)
{
- if (dest + len >= memtop)
- return(0);
+ if (dest + len >= memtop) {
+ errno = EFBIG;
+ return(-1);
+ }
bcopy(src, PTOV(dest), len);
return(len);
@@ -26,8 +53,10 @@ i386_copyin(void *src, vm_offset_t dest, size_t len)
int
i386_copyout(vm_offset_t src, void *dest, size_t len)
{
- if (src + len >= memtop)
- return(0);
+ if (src + len >= memtop) {
+ errno = EFBIG;
+ return(-1);
+ }
bcopy(PTOV(src), dest, len);
return(len);
diff --git a/sys/boot/i386/libi386/libi386.h b/sys/boot/i386/libi386/libi386.h
index 1868faa9c2b6..479f95cdfe77 100644
--- a/sys/boot/i386/libi386/libi386.h
+++ b/sys/boot/i386/libi386/libi386.h
@@ -72,8 +72,9 @@ extern int i386_copyin(void *src, vm_offset_t dest, size_t len);
extern int i386_copyout(vm_offset_t src, void *dest, size_t len);
extern int i386_readin(int fd, vm_offset_t dest, size_t len);
-extern int getbasemem(void);
-extern int getextmem(void);
+extern void bios_getmem(void);
+extern u_int32_t bios_basemem; /* base memory in bytes */
+extern u_int32_t bios_extmem; /* extended memory in bytes */
extern vm_offset_t memtop;
extern void gateA20(void);
diff --git a/sys/boot/i386/libi386/time.c b/sys/boot/i386/libi386/time.c
index a3f0f72e2178..0a3981fac4ba 100644
--- a/sys/boot/i386/libi386/time.c
+++ b/sys/boot/i386/libi386/time.c
@@ -1,5 +1,29 @@
-/*
- * mjs copyright
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * $FreeBSD$
*/
#include <stand.h>
diff --git a/sys/boot/i386/loader/main.c b/sys/boot/i386/loader/main.c
index 327773820633..3e3771ef7f89 100644
--- a/sys/boot/i386/loader/main.c
+++ b/sys/boot/i386/loader/main.c
@@ -80,10 +80,9 @@ main(void)
/*
* Initialise the heap as early as possible. Once this is done, malloc() is usable.
- *
- * XXX better to locate end of memory and use that
*/
- setheap((void *)end, (void *)(end + (384 * 1024)));
+ bios_getmem();
+ setheap((void *)end, (void *)bios_basemem);
/*
* XXX Chicken-and-egg problem; we want to have console output early, but some
@@ -108,9 +107,10 @@ main(void)
for (i = 0; devsw[i] != NULL; i++)
if (devsw[i]->dv_init != NULL)
(devsw[i]->dv_init)();
+ printf("BIOS %dkB/%dkB available memory\n", bios_basemem / 1024, bios_extmem / 1024);
printf("\n");
- printf("%s, Revision %s %d/%dkB\n", bootprog_name, bootprog_rev, getbasemem(), getextmem());
+ printf("%s, Revision %s\n", bootprog_name, bootprog_rev);
printf("(%s, %s)\n", bootprog_maker, bootprog_date);
extract_currdev(); /* set $currdev and $loaddev */