vendor/libc++/libc++-trunk-r290819

165 files changed, 32479 insertions, 250 deletions

diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.access/at.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.access/at.pass.cpp
index 8dc0c57cb7b4..891648930e3c 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.access/at.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.access/at.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // <string>
 
 // const_reference at(size_type pos) const;
@@ -19,21 +18,41 @@
 
 #include "min_allocator.h"
 
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
 template <class S>
 void
 test(S s, typename S::size_type pos)
 {
-    try
+    const S& cs = s;
+    if (pos < s.size())
     {
-        const S& cs = s;
         assert(s.at(pos) == s[pos]);
         assert(cs.at(pos) == cs[pos]);
-        assert(pos < cs.size());
     }
-    catch (std::out_of_range&)
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
     {
-        assert(pos >= s.size());
+        try
+        {
+            s.at(pos);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos >= s.size());
+        }
+        try
+        {
+            cs.at(pos);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos >= s.size());
+        }
     }
+#endif
 }
 
 int main()
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.access/index.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.access/index.pass.cpp
index b45a399320ba..f4053dff19e5 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.access/index.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.access/index.pass.cpp
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ int main()
     const S& cs = s;
     for (S::size_type i = 0; i < cs.size(); ++i)
     {
-        assert(s[i] == '0' + i);
+        assert(s[i] == static_cast<char>('0' + i));
         assert(cs[i] == s[i]);
     }
     assert(cs[cs.size()] == '\0');
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ int main()
     const S& cs = s;
     for (S::size_type i = 0; i < cs.size(); ++i)
     {
-        assert(s[i] == '0' + i);
+        assert(s[i] == static_cast<char>('0' + i));
         assert(cs[i] == s[i]);
     }
     assert(cs[cs.size()] == '\0');
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.capacity/capacity.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.capacity/capacity.pass.cpp
index 4b09c096792c..79fbd2e96322 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.capacity/capacity.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.capacity/capacity.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // <string>
 
 // size_type capacity() const;
@@ -18,21 +17,27 @@
 #include "test_allocator.h"
 #include "min_allocator.h"
 
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
 template <class S>
 void
 test(S s)
 {
     S::allocator_type::throw_after = 0;
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     try
+#endif
     {
         while (s.size() < s.capacity())
             s.push_back(typename S::value_type());
         assert(s.size() == s.capacity());
     }
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     catch (...)
     {
         assert(false);
     }
+#endif
     S::allocator_type::throw_after = INT_MAX;
 }
 
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.capacity/max_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.capacity/max_size.pass.cpp
index fca14ddca561..a8f8126f7e6b 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.capacity/max_size.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.capacity/max_size.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
+// UNSUPPORTED: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // <string>
 
 // size_type max_size() const;
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.capacity/over_max_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.capacity/over_max_size.pass.cpp
index e92a0e1054f6..59267f245d82 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.capacity/over_max_size.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.capacity/over_max_size.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
+// UNSUPPORTED: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // <string>
 
 // size_type max_size() const;
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.capacity/reserve.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.capacity/reserve.pass.cpp
index b2c254d1fb25..7210152ea3cb 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.capacity/reserve.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.capacity/reserve.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // <string>
 
 // void reserve(size_type res_arg=0);
@@ -37,19 +36,29 @@ void
 test(S s, typename S::size_type res_arg)
 {
     typename S::size_type old_cap = s.capacity();
+    ((void)old_cap); // Prevent unused warning
     S s0 = s;
-    try
+    if (res_arg <= s.max_size())
     {
         s.reserve(res_arg);
-        assert(res_arg <= s.max_size());
         assert(s == s0);
         assert(s.capacity() >= res_arg);
         assert(s.capacity() >= s.size());
     }
-    catch (std::length_error&)
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
     {
-        assert(res_arg > s.max_size());
+        try
+        {
+            s.reserve(res_arg);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::length_error&)
+        {
+            assert(res_arg > s.max_size());
+        }
     }
+#endif
 }
 
 int main()
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.capacity/resize_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.capacity/resize_size.pass.cpp
index 558941599578..78200d50cb3e 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.capacity/resize_size.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.capacity/resize_size.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // <string>
 
 // void resize(size_type n);
@@ -23,17 +22,26 @@ template <class S>
 void
 test(S s, typename S::size_type n, S expected)
 {
-    try
+    if (n <= s.max_size())
     {
         s.resize(n);
         LIBCPP_ASSERT(s.__invariants());
-        assert(n <= s.max_size());
         assert(s == expected);
     }
-    catch (std::length_error&)
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
     {
-        assert(n > s.max_size());
+        try
+        {
+            s.resize(n);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::length_error&)
+        {
+            assert(n > s.max_size());
+        }
     }
+#endif
 }
 
 int main()
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.capacity/resize_size_char.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.capacity/resize_size_char.pass.cpp
index 79f972b2fee3..288eb325252b 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.capacity/resize_size_char.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.capacity/resize_size_char.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // <string>
 
 // void resize(size_type n, charT c);
@@ -23,17 +22,26 @@ template <class S>
 void
 test(S s, typename S::size_type n, typename S::value_type c, S expected)
 {
-    try
+    if (n <= s.max_size())
     {
         s.resize(n, c);
         LIBCPP_ASSERT(s.__invariants());
-        assert(n <= s.max_size());
         assert(s == expected);
     }
-    catch (std::length_error&)
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
     {
-        assert(n > s.max_size());
+        try
+        {
+            s.resize(n, c);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::length_error&)
+        {
+            assert(n > s.max_size());
+        }
     }
+#endif
 }
 
 int main()
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.cons/T_size_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.cons/T_size_size.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..312e4d27fef1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.cons/T_size_size.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// template<class _Tp>
+//   basic_string(const _Tp& __t, size_type __pos, size_type __n,
+//                const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type());
+//
+//  Mostly we're testing string_view here
+
+#include <string>
+#include <string_view>
+#include <stdexcept>
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "test_allocator.h"
+#include "min_allocator.h"
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void
+test(SV sv, unsigned pos, unsigned n)
+{
+    typedef typename S::traits_type T;
+    typedef typename S::allocator_type A;
+    if (pos <= sv.size())
+    {
+        S s2(sv, pos, n);
+        LIBCPP_ASSERT(s2.__invariants());
+        assert(pos <= sv.size());
+        unsigned rlen = std::min<unsigned>(sv.size() - pos, n);
+        assert(s2.size() == rlen);
+        assert(T::compare(s2.data(), sv.data() + pos, rlen) == 0);
+        assert(s2.get_allocator() == A());
+        assert(s2.capacity() >= s2.size());
+    }
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            S s2(sv, pos, n);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos > sv.size());
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void
+test(SV sv, unsigned pos, unsigned n, const typename S::allocator_type& a)
+{
+    typedef typename S::traits_type T;
+    typedef typename S::allocator_type A;
+    if (pos <= sv.size())
+    {
+        S s2(sv, pos, n, a);
+        LIBCPP_ASSERT(s2.__invariants());
+        assert(pos <= sv.size());
+        unsigned rlen = std::min<unsigned>(sv.size() - pos, n);
+        assert(s2.size() == rlen);
+        assert(T::compare(s2.data(), sv.data() + pos, rlen) == 0);
+        assert(s2.get_allocator() == a);
+        assert(s2.capacity() >= s2.size());
+    }
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            S s2(sv, pos, n, a);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos > sv.size());
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+
+    {
+    typedef test_allocator<char> A;
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, std::char_traits<char> > SV;
+    typedef std::basic_string     <char, std::char_traits<char>, A> S;
+
+    test<S,SV>(SV(), 0, 0);
+    test<S,SV>(SV(), 0, 1);
+    test<S,SV>(SV(), 1, 0);
+    test<S,SV>(SV(), 1, 1);
+    test<S,SV>(SV(), 1, 2);
+    test<S,SV>(SV("1"), 0, 0);
+    test<S,SV>(SV("1"), 0, 1);
+    test<S,SV>(SV("1234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890"), 50,   0);
+    test<S,SV>(SV("1234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890"), 50,   1);
+    test<S,SV>(SV("1234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890"), 50,  10);
+    test<S,SV>(SV("1234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890"), 50, 100);
+
+    test<S,SV>(SV(), 0, 0, A(4));
+    test<S,SV>(SV(), 0, 1, A(4));
+    test<S,SV>(SV(), 1, 0, A(4));
+    test<S,SV>(SV(), 1, 1, A(4));
+    test<S,SV>(SV(), 1, 2, A(4));
+    test<S,SV>(SV("1"), 0, 0, A(6));
+    test<S,SV>(SV("1"), 0, 1, A(6));
+    test<S,SV>(SV("1234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890"), 50,   0, A(8));
+    test<S,SV>(SV("1234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890"), 50,   1, A(8));
+    test<S,SV>(SV("1234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890"), 50,  10, A(8));
+    test<S,SV>(SV("1234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890"), 50, 100, A(8));
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    {
+    typedef min_allocator<char> A;
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, std::char_traits<char> > SV;
+    typedef std::basic_string     <char, std::char_traits<char>, A> S;
+
+    test<S,SV>(SV(), 0, 0);
+    test<S,SV>(SV(), 0, 1);
+    test<S,SV>(SV(), 1, 0);
+    test<S,SV>(SV(), 1, 1);
+    test<S,SV>(SV(), 1, 2);
+    test<S,SV>(SV("1"), 0, 0);
+    test<S,SV>(SV("1"), 0, 1);
+    test<S,SV>(SV("1234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890"), 50, 0);
+    test<S,SV>(SV("1234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890"), 50, 1);
+    test<S,SV>(SV("1234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890"), 50, 10);
+    test<S,SV>(SV("1234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890"), 50, 100);
+
+    test<S,SV>(SV(), 0, 0, A());
+    test<S,SV>(SV(), 0, 1, A());
+    test<S,SV>(SV(), 1, 0, A());
+    test<S,SV>(SV(), 1, 1, A());
+    test<S,SV>(SV(), 1, 2, A());
+    test<S,SV>(SV("1"), 0, 0, A());
+    test<S,SV>(SV("1"), 0, 1, A());
+    test<S,SV>(SV("1234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890"), 50, 0, A());
+    test<S,SV>(SV("1234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890"), 50, 1, A());
+    test<S,SV>(SV("1234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890"), 50, 10, A());
+    test<S,SV>(SV("1234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890"), 50, 100, A());
+    }
+#endif
+    {
+    typedef std::string S;
+    typedef std::string_view SV;
+    S s = "ABCD";
+    SV sv = "EFGH";
+    char arr[] = "IJKL";
+
+    S s1("CDEF", 4);    // calls ctor(const char *, len)
+    assert(s1 == "CDEF");
+
+    S s2("QRST", 0, 3); // calls ctor(string("QRST", pos, len)
+    assert(s2 == "QRS");
+
+    S s3(sv, 0, std::string::npos);   // calls ctor(T, pos, npos)
+    assert(s3 == sv);
+
+    S s4(sv, 0, 3);   // calls ctor(T, pos, len)
+    assert(s4 == "EFG");
+
+    S s5(arr, 0, 2);     // calls ctor(const char *, len)
+    assert(s5 == "IJ");
+
+    S s6(arr, 0);     // calls ctor(const char *, len)
+    assert(s6 == "");
+
+    S s7(s.data(), 2);     // calls ctor(const char *, len)
+    assert(s7 == "AB");
+    }
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.cons/dtor_noexcept.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.cons/dtor_noexcept.pass.cpp
index c4ac1f1a47bb..0c6362d96863 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.cons/dtor_noexcept.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.cons/dtor_noexcept.pass.cpp
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include <string>
 #include <cassert>
 
+#include "test_macros.h"
 #include "test_allocator.h"
 
 template <class T>
@@ -26,6 +27,11 @@ struct some_alloc
     ~some_alloc() noexcept(false);
 };
 
+// Test that it's possible to take the address of basic_string's destructors
+// by creating globals which will register their destructors with cxa_atexit.
+std::string s;
+std::wstring ws;
+
 int main()
 {
     {
@@ -38,6 +44,6 @@ int main()
     }
     {
         typedef std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, some_alloc<char>> C;
-        static_assert(!std::is_nothrow_destructible<C>::value, "");
+        LIBCPP_STATIC_ASSERT(!std::is_nothrow_destructible<C>::value, "");
     }
 }
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.cons/iter_alloc.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.cons/iter_alloc.pass.cpp
index cb0792ab23b3..1b10224cd9e7 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.cons/iter_alloc.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.cons/iter_alloc.pass.cpp
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include <string>
 #include <iterator>
 #include <cassert>
+#include <cstddef>
 
 #include "test_macros.h"
 #include "test_allocator.h"
@@ -32,7 +33,7 @@ test(It first, It last)
     typedef typename S::allocator_type A;
     S s2(first, last);
     LIBCPP_ASSERT(s2.__invariants());
-    assert(s2.size() == std::distance(first, last));
+    assert(s2.size() == static_cast<std::size_t>(std::distance(first, last)));
     unsigned i = 0;
     for (It it = first; it != last; ++it, ++i)
         assert(s2[i] == *it);
@@ -49,7 +50,7 @@ test(It first, It last, const A& a)
     typedef typename S::traits_type T;
     S s2(first, last, a);
     LIBCPP_ASSERT(s2.__invariants());
-    assert(s2.size() == std::distance(first, last));
+    assert(s2.size() == static_cast<std::size_t>(std::distance(first, last)));
     unsigned i = 0;
     for (It it = first; it != last; ++it, ++i)
         assert(s2[i] == *it);
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.cons/pointer_alloc.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.cons/pointer_alloc.pass.cpp
index b678247fb241..f56780095b7f 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.cons/pointer_alloc.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.cons/pointer_alloc.pass.cpp
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #include <stdexcept>
 #include <algorithm>
 #include <cassert>
+#include <cstddef>
 
 #include "test_macros.h"
 #include "test_allocator.h"
@@ -27,7 +28,7 @@ test(const charT* s)
     typedef std::basic_string<charT, std::char_traits<charT>, test_allocator<charT> > S;
     typedef typename S::traits_type T;
     typedef typename S::allocator_type A;
-    unsigned n = T::length(s);
+    std::size_t n = T::length(s);
     S s2(s);
     LIBCPP_ASSERT(s2.__invariants());
     assert(s2.size() == n);
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ test(const charT* s, const A& a)
 {
     typedef std::basic_string<charT, std::char_traits<charT>, A> S;
     typedef typename S::traits_type T;
-    unsigned n = T::length(s);
+    std::size_t n = T::length(s);
     S s2(s, a);
     LIBCPP_ASSERT(s2.__invariants());
     assert(s2.size() == n);
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.cons/size_char_alloc.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.cons/size_char_alloc.pass.cpp
index 60d41b1d35be..60443e9f358d 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.cons/size_char_alloc.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.cons/size_char_alloc.pass.cpp
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #include <stdexcept>
 #include <algorithm>
 #include <cassert>
+#include <cstddef>
 
 #include "test_macros.h"
 #include "test_allocator.h"
@@ -61,8 +62,8 @@ test(Tp n, Tp c)
     typedef typename S::allocator_type A;
     S s2(n, c);
     LIBCPP_ASSERT(s2.__invariants());
-    assert(s2.size() == n);
-    for (unsigned i = 0; i < n; ++i)
+    assert(s2.size() == static_cast<std::size_t>(n));
+    for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
         assert(s2[i] == c);
     assert(s2.get_allocator() == A());
     assert(s2.capacity() >= s2.size());
@@ -77,8 +78,8 @@ test(Tp n, Tp c, const A& a)
     typedef typename S::traits_type T;
     S s2(n, c, a);
     LIBCPP_ASSERT(s2.__invariants());
-    assert(s2.size() == n);
-    for (unsigned i = 0; i < n; ++i)
+    assert(s2.size() == static_cast<std::size_t>(n));
+    for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
         assert(s2[i] == c);
     assert(s2.get_allocator() == a);
     assert(s2.capacity() >= s2.size());
@@ -102,8 +103,8 @@ int main()
     test(100, 'a');
     test(100, 'a', A(2));
 
-    test(100, 65);
-    test(100, 65, A(3));
+    test(static_cast<char>(100), static_cast<char>(65));
+    test(static_cast<char>(100), static_cast<char>(65), A(3));
     }
 #if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
     {
@@ -122,8 +123,8 @@ int main()
     test(100, 'a');
     test(100, 'a', A());
 
-    test(100, 65);
-    test(100, 65, A());
+    test(static_cast<char>(100), static_cast<char>(65));
+    test(static_cast<char>(100), static_cast<char>(65), A());
     }
 #endif
 }
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.cons/string_view.fail.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.cons/string_view.fail.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..70459b2dcfb4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.cons/string_view.fail.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// explicit basic_string(basic_string_view<CharT, traits> sv, const Allocator& a = Allocator());
+
+#include <string>
+#include <string_view>
+
+void foo ( const string &s ) {}
+
+int main()
+{
+	std::string_view sv = "ABCDE";
+	foo(sv);	// requires implicit conversion from string_view to string
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.cons/string_view.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.cons/string_view.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d0e1a1699a22
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.cons/string_view.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// explicit basic_string(basic_string_view<CharT, traits> sv, const Allocator& a = Allocator());
+
+#include <string>
+#include <string_view>
+#include <stdexcept>
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "test_allocator.h"
+#include "min_allocator.h"
+
+template <class charT>
+void
+test(std::basic_string_view<charT> sv)
+{
+    typedef std::basic_string<charT, std::char_traits<charT>, test_allocator<charT> > S;
+    typedef typename S::traits_type T;
+    typedef typename S::allocator_type A;
+    S s2(sv);
+    LIBCPP_ASSERT(s2.__invariants());
+    assert(s2.size() == sv.size());
+    assert(T::compare(s2.data(), sv.data(), sv.size()) == 0);
+    assert(s2.get_allocator() == A());
+    assert(s2.capacity() >= s2.size());
+}
+
+template <class charT, class A>
+void
+test(std::basic_string_view<charT> sv, const A& a)
+{
+    typedef std::basic_string<charT, std::char_traits<charT>, A> S;
+    typedef typename S::traits_type T;
+    S s2(sv, a);
+    LIBCPP_ASSERT(s2.__invariants());
+    assert(s2.size() == sv.size());
+    assert(T::compare(s2.data(), sv.data(), sv.size()) == 0);
+    assert(s2.get_allocator() == a);
+    assert(s2.capacity() >= s2.size());
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef test_allocator<char> A;
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, std::char_traits<char> > SV;
+
+    test(SV(""));
+    test(SV(""), A(2));
+
+    test(SV("1"));
+    test(SV("1") ,A(2));
+
+    test(SV("1234567980"));
+    test(SV("1234567980"), A(2));
+
+    test(SV("123456798012345679801234567980123456798012345679801234567980"));
+    test(SV("123456798012345679801234567980123456798012345679801234567980"), A(2));
+    }
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    {
+    typedef min_allocator<char> A;
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, std::char_traits<char> > SV;
+
+    test(SV(""));
+    test(SV(""), A());
+
+    test(SV("1"));
+    test(SV("1") ,A());
+
+    test(SV("1234567980"));
+    test(SV("1234567980"), A());
+
+    test(SV("123456798012345679801234567980123456798012345679801234567980"));
+    test(SV("123456798012345679801234567980123456798012345679801234567980"), A());
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.cons/substr.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.cons/substr.pass.cpp
index a10239bb3414..4fd974273de9 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.cons/substr.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.cons/substr.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // <string>
 
 // basic_string(const basic_string<charT,traits,Allocator>& str,
@@ -35,21 +34,31 @@ test(S str, unsigned pos)
 {
     typedef typename S::traits_type T;
     typedef typename S::allocator_type A;
-    try
+
+    if (pos <= str.size())
     {
         S s2(str, pos);
         LIBCPP_ASSERT(s2.__invariants());
-        assert(pos <= str.size());
-        unsigned rlen = str.size() - pos;
+        typename S::size_type rlen = str.size() - pos;
         assert(s2.size() == rlen);
         assert(T::compare(s2.data(), str.data() + pos, rlen) == 0);
         assert(s2.get_allocator() == A());
         assert(s2.capacity() >= s2.size());
     }
-    catch (std::out_of_range&)
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
     {
-        assert(pos > str.size());
+        try
+        {
+            S s2(str, pos);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos > str.size());
+        }
     }
+#endif
 }
 
 template <class S>
@@ -58,21 +67,30 @@ test(S str, unsigned pos, unsigned n)
 {
     typedef typename S::traits_type T;
     typedef typename S::allocator_type A;
-    try
+    if (pos <= str.size())
     {
         S s2(str, pos, n);
         LIBCPP_ASSERT(s2.__invariants());
-        assert(pos <= str.size());
-        unsigned rlen = std::min<unsigned>(str.size() - pos, n);
+        typename S::size_type rlen = std::min<typename S::size_type>(str.size() - pos, n);
         assert(s2.size() == rlen);
         assert(T::compare(s2.data(), str.data() + pos, rlen) == 0);
         assert(s2.get_allocator() == A());
         assert(s2.capacity() >= s2.size());
     }
-    catch (std::out_of_range&)
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
     {
-        assert(pos > str.size());
+        try
+        {
+            S s2(str, pos, n);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos > str.size());
+        }
     }
+#endif
 }
 
 template <class S>
@@ -81,24 +99,35 @@ test(S str, unsigned pos, unsigned n, const typename S::allocator_type& a)
 {
     typedef typename S::traits_type T;
     typedef typename S::allocator_type A;
-    try
+
+    if (pos <= str.size())
     {
         S s2(str, pos, n, a);
         LIBCPP_ASSERT(s2.__invariants());
-        assert(pos <= str.size());
-        unsigned rlen = std::min<unsigned>(str.size() - pos, n);
+        typename S::size_type rlen = std::min<typename S::size_type>(str.size() - pos, n);
         assert(s2.size() == rlen);
         assert(T::compare(s2.data(), str.data() + pos, rlen) == 0);
         assert(s2.get_allocator() == a);
         assert(s2.capacity() >= s2.size());
     }
-    catch (std::out_of_range&)
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
     {
-        assert(pos > str.size());
+        try
+        {
+            S s2(str, pos, n, a);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos > str.size());
+        }
     }
+#endif
 }
 
 #if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
 void test2583()
 {   // LWG #2583
     typedef std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, test_allocator<char> > StringA;
@@ -111,6 +140,7 @@ void test2583()
     assert(false);
 }
 #endif
+#endif
 
 int main()
 {
@@ -192,6 +222,8 @@ int main()
     test(S("1234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890", A()), 50, 100, A());
     }
 
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     test2583();
 #endif
+#endif
 }
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.iterators/end.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.iterators/end.pass.cpp
index abd0c2d853dc..3ad60269b3a9 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.iterators/end.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.iterators/end.pass.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 
 #include <string>
 #include <cassert>
+#include <cstddef>
 
 #include "min_allocator.h"
 
@@ -29,8 +30,8 @@ test(S s)
         assert(e == s.begin());
         assert(ce == cs.begin());
     }
-    assert(e - s.begin() == s.size());
-    assert(ce - cs.begin() == cs.size());
+    assert(static_cast<std::size_t>(e - s.begin()) == s.size());
+    assert(static_cast<std::size_t>(ce - cs.begin()) == cs.size());
 }
 
 int main()
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.iterators/rend.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.iterators/rend.pass.cpp
index c8c2d9ccadca..93c47e6bb398 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.iterators/rend.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.iterators/rend.pass.cpp
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 
 #include <string>
 #include <cassert>
+#include <cstddef>
 
 #include "min_allocator.h"
 
@@ -29,8 +30,8 @@ test(S s)
         assert(e == s.rbegin());
         assert(ce == cs.rbegin());
     }
-    assert(e - s.rbegin() == s.size());
-    assert(ce - cs.rbegin() == cs.size());
+    assert(static_cast<std::size_t>(e - s.rbegin()) == s.size());
+    assert(static_cast<std::size_t>(ce - cs.rbegin()) == cs.size());
 }
 
 int main()
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_append/T_size_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_append/T_size_size.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fcd18b7f05be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_append/T_size_size.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// template <class T>
+//    basic_string& append(const T& t, size_type pos, size_type n=npos); // C++17
+
+#include <string>
+#include <string>
+#include <stdexcept>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "min_allocator.h"
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void
+test(S s, SV sv, typename S::size_type pos, typename S::size_type n, S expected)
+{
+    if (pos <= sv.size())
+    {
+        s.append(sv, pos, n);
+        LIBCPP_ASSERT(s.__invariants());
+        assert(s == expected);
+    }
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            s.append(sv, pos, n);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos > sv.size());
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void
+test_npos(S s, SV sv, typename S::size_type pos, S expected)
+{
+    if (pos <= sv.size())
+    {
+        s.append(sv, pos);
+        LIBCPP_ASSERT(s.__invariants());
+        assert(s == expected);
+    }
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            s.append(sv, pos);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos > sv.size());
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string S;
+    typedef std::string_view SV;
+    test(S(), SV(), 0, 0, S());
+    test(S(), SV(), 1, 0, S());
+    test(S(), SV("12345"), 0, 3, S("123"));
+    test(S(), SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("2345"));
+    test(S(), SV("12345"), 3, 15, S("45"));
+    test(S(), SV("12345"), 5, 15, S(""));
+    test(S(), SV("12345"), 6, 15, S("not happening"));
+    test(S(), SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S());
+    test(S(), SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("2"));
+    test(S(), SV("12345678901234567890"), 2, 3, S("345"));
+    test(S(), SV("12345678901234567890"), 12, 13, S("34567890"));
+    test(S(), SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 13, S("not happening"));
+
+    test(S("12345"), SV(), 0, 0, S("12345"));
+    test(S("12345"), SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("1234534"));
+    test(S("12345"), SV("1234567890"), 0, 100, S("123451234567890"));
+
+    test(S("12345678901234567890"), SV(), 0, 0, S("12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("12345678901234567890"), SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("12345678901234567890234"));
+    test(S("12345678901234567890"), SV("12345678901234567890"), 5, 10,
+         S("123456789012345678906789012345"));
+    }
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string     <char, std::char_traits<char>, min_allocator<char>> S;
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, std::char_traits<char> > SV;
+    test(S(), SV(), 0, 0, S());
+    test(S(), SV(), 1, 0, S());
+    test(S(), SV("12345"), 0, 3, S("123"));
+    test(S(), SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("2345"));
+    test(S(), SV("12345"), 3, 15, S("45"));
+    test(S(), SV("12345"), 5, 15, S(""));
+    test(S(), SV("12345"), 6, 15, S("not happening"));
+    test(S(), SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S());
+    test(S(), SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("2"));
+    test(S(), SV("12345678901234567890"), 2, 3, S("345"));
+    test(S(), SV("12345678901234567890"), 12, 13, S("34567890"));
+    test(S(), SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 13, S("not happening"));
+
+    test(S("12345"), SV(), 0, 0, S("12345"));
+    test(S("12345"), SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("1234534"));
+    test(S("12345"), SV("1234567890"), 0, 100, S("123451234567890"));
+
+    test(S("12345678901234567890"), SV(), 0, 0, S("12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("12345678901234567890"), SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("12345678901234567890234"));
+    test(S("12345678901234567890"), SV("12345678901234567890"), 5, 10,
+         S("123456789012345678906789012345"));
+    }
+#endif
+    {
+    typedef std::string S;
+    typedef std::string_view SV;
+    test_npos(S(), SV(), 0, S());
+    test_npos(S(), SV(), 1, S());
+    test_npos(S(), SV("12345"), 0, S("12345"));
+    test_npos(S(), SV("12345"), 1, S("2345"));
+    test_npos(S(), SV("12345"), 3, S("45"));
+    test_npos(S(), SV("12345"), 5, S(""));
+    test_npos(S(), SV("12345"), 6, S("not happening"));
+    }
+
+    {
+    std::string s;
+    std::string_view sv = "EFGH";
+    char arr[] = "IJKL";
+
+    s.append("CDEF", 0);    // calls append(const char *, len)
+    assert(s == "");
+    s.clear();
+
+    s.append("QRST", 0, std::string::npos); // calls append(string("QRST"), pos, npos)
+    assert(s == "QRST");
+    s.clear();
+
+    s.append(sv, 0);  // calls append(T, pos, npos)
+    assert(s == sv);
+    s.clear();
+
+    s.append(sv, 0, std::string::npos);   // calls append(T, pos, npos)
+    assert(s == sv);
+    s.clear();
+
+    s.append(arr, 0);     // calls append(const char *, len)
+    assert(s == "");
+    s.clear();
+
+    s.append(arr, 0, std::string::npos);    // calls append(string("IJKL"), pos, npos)
+    assert(s == "IJKL");
+    s.clear();
+
+    s.append(arr, 0);     // calls append(const char *, len)
+    assert(s == "");
+    s.clear();
+    }
+
+    {
+    std::string s = "ABCD";
+    std::string_view sv = s;
+    s.append(sv);
+    assert(s == "ABCDABCD");
+
+    sv = s;
+    s.append(sv, 0, std::string::npos);
+    assert(s == "ABCDABCDABCDABCD");
+
+    sv = s;
+    s.append(sv, sv.size());
+    assert(s == "ABCDABCDABCDABCD");
+    }
+
+    {
+    std::string s = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
+    std::string_view sv = s;
+    s.append(sv);
+    assert(s == "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ");
+
+    sv = s;
+    s.append(sv, 0, std::string::npos);
+    assert(s == "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ");
+    }
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_append/iterator.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_append/iterator.pass.cpp
index 55fc63d06214..dac8860f9a64 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_append/iterator.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_append/iterator.pass.cpp
@@ -178,4 +178,30 @@ int main()
     test_exceptions(S(), TIter(s, s+10, 6, TIter::TAComparison), TIter());
 	}
 #endif
+
+	{ // test appending to self
+    typedef std::string S;
+	S s_short = "123/";
+	S s_long  = "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur/";
+
+	s_short.append(s_short.begin(), s_short.end());
+	assert(s_short == "123/123/");
+	s_short.append(s_short.begin(), s_short.end());
+	assert(s_short == "123/123/123/123/");
+	s_short.append(s_short.begin(), s_short.end());
+	assert(s_short == "123/123/123/123/123/123/123/123/");
+
+	s_long.append(s_long.begin(), s_long.end());
+	assert(s_long == "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur/Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur/");
+	}
+
+	{ // test appending a different type
+    typedef std::string S;
+	const uint8_t p[] = "ABCD";
+
+	S s;
+	s.append(p, p + 4);
+	assert(s == "ABCD");
+	}
+
 }
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_append/pointer.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_append/pointer.pass.cpp
index 7c45068a53e1..eb552ca83928 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_append/pointer.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_append/pointer.pass.cpp
@@ -61,4 +61,20 @@ int main()
          S("1234567890123456789012345678901234567890"));
     }
 #endif
+
+	{ // test appending to self
+    typedef std::string S;
+	S s_short = "123/";
+	S s_long  = "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur/";
+
+	s_short.append(s_short.c_str());
+	assert(s_short == "123/123/");
+	s_short.append(s_short.c_str());
+	assert(s_short == "123/123/123/123/");
+	s_short.append(s_short.c_str());
+	assert(s_short == "123/123/123/123/123/123/123/123/");
+
+	s_long.append(s_long.c_str());
+	assert(s_long == "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur/Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur/");
+	}
 }
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_append/pointer_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_append/pointer_size.pass.cpp
index 6c594ebac3be..fc80d7cccce6 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_append/pointer_size.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_append/pointer_size.pass.cpp
@@ -70,4 +70,20 @@ int main()
          S("1234567890123456789012345678901234567890"));
     }
 #endif
+
+	{ // test appending to self
+    typedef std::string S;
+	S s_short = "123/";
+	S s_long  = "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur/";
+
+	s_short.append(s_short.data(), s_short.size());
+	assert(s_short == "123/123/");
+	s_short.append(s_short.data(), s_short.size());
+	assert(s_short == "123/123/123/123/");
+	s_short.append(s_short.data(), s_short.size());
+	assert(s_short == "123/123/123/123/123/123/123/123/");
+
+	s_long.append(s_long.data(), s_long.size());
+	assert(s_long == "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur/Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur/");
+	}
 }
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_append/string_size_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_append/string_size_size.pass.cpp
index 9e8158c3e43e..588c15ab8d6a 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_append/string_size_size.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_append/string_size_size.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // <string>
 
 // basic_string<charT,traits,Allocator>&
@@ -25,34 +24,52 @@ template <class S>
 void
 test(S s, S str, typename S::size_type pos, typename S::size_type n, S expected)
 {
-    try
+    if (pos <= str.size())
     {
         s.append(str, pos, n);
         LIBCPP_ASSERT(s.__invariants());
-        assert(pos <= str.size());
         assert(s == expected);
     }
-    catch (std::out_of_range&)
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
     {
-        assert(pos > str.size());
+        try
+        {
+            s.append(str, pos, n);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos > str.size());
+        }
     }
+#endif
 }
 
 template <class S>
 void
 test_npos(S s, S str, typename S::size_type pos, S expected)
 {
-    try
+    if (pos <= str.size())
     {
         s.append(str, pos);
         LIBCPP_ASSERT(s.__invariants());
-        assert(pos <= str.size());
         assert(s == expected);
     }
-    catch (std::out_of_range&)
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
     {
-        assert(pos > str.size());
+        try
+        {
+            s.append(str, pos);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos > str.size());
+        }
     }
+#endif
 }
 
 int main()
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_append/string_view.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_append/string_view.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2d85b15fa373
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_append/string_view.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// basic_string<charT,traits,Allocator>&
+//   append(basic_string_view<charT,traits> sv);
+
+#include <string>
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "min_allocator.h"
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void
+test(S s, SV sv, S expected)
+{
+    s.append(sv);
+    LIBCPP_ASSERT(s.__invariants());
+    assert(s == expected);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string S;
+    typedef std::string_view SV;
+    test(S(), SV(), S());
+    test(S(), SV("12345"), S("12345"));
+    test(S(), SV("1234567890"), S("1234567890"));
+    test(S(), SV("12345678901234567890"), S("12345678901234567890"));
+
+    test(S("12345"), SV(), S("12345"));
+    test(S("12345"), SV("12345"), S("1234512345"));
+    test(S("12345"), SV("1234567890"), S("123451234567890"));
+    test(S("12345"), SV("12345678901234567890"), S("1234512345678901234567890"));
+
+    test(S("1234567890"), SV(), S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("1234567890"), SV("12345"), S("123456789012345"));
+    test(S("1234567890"), SV("1234567890"), S("12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("1234567890"), SV("12345678901234567890"), S("123456789012345678901234567890"));
+
+    test(S("12345678901234567890"), SV(), S("12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("12345678901234567890"), SV("12345"), S("1234567890123456789012345"));
+    test(S("12345678901234567890"), SV("1234567890"), S("123456789012345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("12345678901234567890"), SV("12345678901234567890"),
+         S("1234567890123456789012345678901234567890"));
+    }
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string     <char, std::char_traits<char>, min_allocator<char>> S;
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, std::char_traits<char> > SV;
+    test(S(), SV(), S());
+    test(S(), SV("12345"), S("12345"));
+    test(S(), SV("1234567890"), S("1234567890"));
+    test(S(), SV("12345678901234567890"), S("12345678901234567890"));
+
+    test(S("12345"), SV(), S("12345"));
+    test(S("12345"), SV("12345"), S("1234512345"));
+    test(S("12345"), SV("1234567890"), S("123451234567890"));
+    test(S("12345"), SV("12345678901234567890"), S("1234512345678901234567890"));
+
+    test(S("1234567890"), SV(), S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("1234567890"), SV("12345"), S("123456789012345"));
+    test(S("1234567890"), SV("1234567890"), S("12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("1234567890"), SV("12345678901234567890"), S("123456789012345678901234567890"));
+
+    test(S("12345678901234567890"), SV(), S("12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("12345678901234567890"), SV("12345"), S("1234567890123456789012345"));
+    test(S("12345678901234567890"), SV("1234567890"), S("123456789012345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("12345678901234567890"), SV("12345678901234567890"),
+         S("1234567890123456789012345678901234567890"));
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_assign/T_size_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_assign/T_size_size.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bf51d816e86e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_assign/T_size_size.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// template <class T>
+//    basic_string& assign(const T& t, size_type pos, size_type n=npos); // C++17
+
+#include <string>
+#include <stdexcept>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "min_allocator.h"
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void
+test(S s, SV sv, typename S::size_type pos, typename S::size_type n, S expected)
+{
+    if (pos <= sv.size())
+    {
+        s.assign(sv, pos, n);
+        LIBCPP_ASSERT(s.__invariants());
+        assert(s == expected);
+    }
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            s.assign(sv, pos, n);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos > sv.size());
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void
+test_npos(S s, SV sv, typename S::size_type pos, S expected)
+{
+    if (pos <= sv.size())
+    {
+        s.assign(sv, pos);
+        LIBCPP_ASSERT(s.__invariants());
+        assert(s == expected);
+    }
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            s.assign(sv, pos);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos > sv.size());
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string S;
+    typedef std::string_view SV;
+    test(S(), SV(), 0, 0, S());
+    test(S(), SV(), 1, 0, S());
+    test(S(), SV("12345"), 0, 3, S("123"));
+    test(S(), SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("2345"));
+    test(S(), SV("12345"), 3, 15, S("45"));
+    test(S(), SV("12345"), 5, 15, S(""));
+    test(S(), SV("12345"), 6, 15, S("not happening"));
+    test(S(), SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S());
+    test(S(), SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("2"));
+    test(S(), SV("12345678901234567890"), 2, 3, S("345"));
+    test(S(), SV("12345678901234567890"), 12, 13, S("34567890"));
+    test(S(), SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 13, S("not happening"));
+
+    test(S("12345"), SV(), 0, 0, S());
+    test(S("12345"), SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("34"));
+    test(S("12345"), SV("1234567890"), 0, 100, S("1234567890"));
+
+    test(S("12345678901234567890"), SV(), 0, 0, S());
+    test(S("12345678901234567890"), SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("234"));
+    test(S("12345678901234567890"), SV("12345678901234567890"), 5, 10,
+         S("6789012345"));
+    }
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string     <char, std::char_traits<char>, min_allocator<char>> S;
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, std::char_traits<char> > SV;
+    test(S(), SV(), 0, 0, S());
+    test(S(), SV(), 1, 0, S());
+    test(S(), SV("12345"), 0, 3, S("123"));
+    test(S(), SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("2345"));
+    test(S(), SV("12345"), 3, 15, S("45"));
+    test(S(), SV("12345"), 5, 15, S(""));
+    test(S(), SV("12345"), 6, 15, S("not happening"));
+    test(S(), SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S());
+    test(S(), SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("2"));
+    test(S(), SV("12345678901234567890"), 2, 3, S("345"));
+    test(S(), SV("12345678901234567890"), 12, 13, S("34567890"));
+    test(S(), SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 13, S("not happening"));
+
+    test(S("12345"), SV(), 0, 0, S());
+    test(S("12345"), SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("34"));
+    test(S("12345"), SV("1234567890"), 0, 100, S("1234567890"));
+
+    test(S("12345678901234567890"), SV(), 0, 0, S());
+    test(S("12345678901234567890"), SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("234"));
+    test(S("12345678901234567890"), SV("12345678901234567890"), 5, 10,
+         S("6789012345"));
+    }
+#endif
+    {
+    typedef std::string S;
+    typedef std::string_view SV;
+    test_npos(S(), SV(), 0, S());
+    test_npos(S(), SV(), 1, S());
+    test_npos(S(), SV("12345"), 0, S("12345"));
+    test_npos(S(), SV("12345"), 1, S("2345"));
+    test_npos(S(), SV("12345"), 3, S("45"));
+    test_npos(S(), SV("12345"), 5, S(""));
+    test_npos(S(), SV("12345"), 6, S("not happening"));
+    }
+
+    {
+    std::string s = "ABCD";
+    std::string_view sv = "EFGH";
+    char arr[] = "IJKL";
+
+    s.assign("CDEF", 0);    // calls assign(const char *, len)
+    assert(s == "");
+    s.clear();
+
+    s.assign("QRST", 0, std::string::npos); // calls assign(string("QRST", pos, len)
+    assert(s == "QRST");
+    s.clear();
+
+    s.assign(sv, 0);  // calls assign(T, pos, npos)
+    assert(s == sv);
+    s.clear();
+
+    s.assign(sv, 0, std::string::npos);   // calls assign(T, pos, npos)
+    assert(s == sv);
+    s.clear();
+
+    s.assign(arr, 0);     // calls assign(const char *, len)
+    assert(s == "");
+    s.clear();
+
+    s.assign(arr, 0, std::string::npos);    // calls assign(string("IJKL"), pos, npos)
+    assert(s == "IJKL");
+    s.clear();
+
+    s.assign(arr, 0);     // calls assign(const char *, len)
+    assert(s == "");
+    s.clear();
+    }
+
+    {
+    std::string s = "ABCD";
+    std::string_view sv = s;
+    s.assign(sv);
+    assert(s == "ABCD");
+
+    sv = s;
+    s.assign(sv, 0, std::string::npos);
+    assert(s == "ABCD");
+    }
+
+    {
+    std::string s = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
+    std::string_view sv = s;
+    s.assign(sv);
+    assert(s == "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ");
+
+    sv = s;
+    s.assign(sv, 0, std::string::npos);
+    assert(s == "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ");
+    }
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_assign/iterator.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_assign/iterator.pass.cpp
index e6a57519f34b..e5312e6db6ce 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_assign/iterator.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_assign/iterator.pass.cpp
@@ -179,4 +179,30 @@ int main()
     test_exceptions(S(), TIter(s, s+10, 6, TIter::TAComparison), TIter());
 	}
 #endif
+
+	{ // test assigning to self
+    typedef std::string S;
+	S s_short = "123/";
+	S s_long  = "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur/";
+
+	s_short.assign(s_short.begin(), s_short.end());
+	assert(s_short == "123/");
+	s_short.assign(s_short.begin() + 2, s_short.end());
+	assert(s_short == "3/");
+
+	s_long.assign(s_long.begin(), s_long.end());
+	assert(s_long == "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur/");
+
+	s_long.assign(s_long.begin() + 30, s_long.end());
+	assert(s_long == "nsectetur/");
+	}
+
+	{ // test assigning a different type
+    typedef std::string S;
+	const uint8_t p[] = "ABCD";
+
+	S s;
+	s.assign(p, p + 4);
+	assert(s == "ABCD");
+	}
 }
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_assign/pointer.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_assign/pointer.pass.cpp
index 386dee6d5808..b0876b388d83 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_assign/pointer.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_assign/pointer.pass.cpp
@@ -61,4 +61,18 @@ int main()
          S("12345678901234567890"));
     }
 #endif
+
+	{ // test assignment to self
+    typedef std::string S;
+	S s_short = "123/";
+	S s_long  = "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur/";
+
+	s_short.assign(s_short.c_str());
+	assert(s_short == "123/");
+	s_short.assign(s_short.c_str() + 2);
+	assert(s_short == "3/");
+
+	s_long.assign(s_long.c_str() + 30);
+	assert(s_long == "nsectetur/");
+	}
 }
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_assign/pointer_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_assign/pointer_size.pass.cpp
index 0eeb9266f40f..97a9990f5180 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_assign/pointer_size.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_assign/pointer_size.pass.cpp
@@ -70,4 +70,20 @@ int main()
          S("12345678901234567890"));
     }
 #endif
+	{ // test assign to self
+    typedef std::string S;
+	S s_short = "123/";
+	S s_long  = "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur/";
+
+	s_short.assign(s_short.data(), s_short.size());
+	assert(s_short == "123/");
+	s_short.assign(s_short.data() + 2, s_short.size() - 2);
+	assert(s_short == "3/");
+
+	s_long.assign(s_long.data(), s_long.size());
+	assert(s_long == "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur/");
+
+	s_long.assign(s_long.data() + 2, 8 );
+	assert(s_long == "rem ipsu");
+	}
 }
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_assign/string_size_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_assign/string_size_size.pass.cpp
index d9d3cb422ae5..2ad37f311de5 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_assign/string_size_size.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_assign/string_size_size.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // <string>
 
 // basic_string<charT,traits,Allocator>&
@@ -25,34 +24,52 @@ template <class S>
 void
 test(S s, S str, typename S::size_type pos, typename S::size_type n, S expected)
 {
-    try
+    if (pos <= str.size())
     {
         s.assign(str, pos, n);
         LIBCPP_ASSERT(s.__invariants());
-        assert(pos <= str.size());
         assert(s == expected);
     }
-    catch (std::out_of_range&)
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
     {
-        assert(pos > str.size());
+        try
+        {
+            s.assign(str, pos, n);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos > str.size());
+        }
     }
+#endif
 }
 
 template <class S>
 void
 test_npos(S s, S str, typename S::size_type pos, S expected)
 {
-    try
+    if (pos <= str.size())
     {
         s.assign(str, pos);
         LIBCPP_ASSERT(s.__invariants());
-        assert(pos <= str.size());
         assert(s == expected);
     }
-    catch (std::out_of_range&)
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
     {
-        assert(pos > str.size());
+        try
+        {
+            s.assign(str, pos);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos > str.size());
+        }
     }
+#endif
 }
 
 int main()
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_assign/string_view.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_assign/string_view.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e56b094a36e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_assign/string_view.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// basic_string<charT,traits,Allocator>&
+//   assign(basic_string_view<charT,traits> sv);
+
+#include <string>
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "min_allocator.h"
+#include "test_allocator.h"
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void
+test(S s, SV sv, S expected)
+{
+    s.assign(sv);
+    LIBCPP_ASSERT(s.__invariants());
+    assert(s == expected);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void
+testAlloc(S s, SV sv, const typename S::allocator_type& a)
+{
+    s.assign(sv);
+    LIBCPP_ASSERT(s.__invariants());
+    assert(s == sv);
+    assert(s.get_allocator() == a);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string S;
+    typedef std::string_view SV;
+    test(S(), SV(), S());
+    test(S(), SV("12345"), S("12345"));
+    test(S(), SV("1234567890"), S("1234567890"));
+    test(S(), SV("12345678901234567890"), S("12345678901234567890"));
+
+    test(S("12345"), SV(), S());
+    test(S("12345"), SV("12345"), S("12345"));
+    test(S("12345"), SV("1234567890"), S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("12345"), SV("12345678901234567890"), S("12345678901234567890"));
+
+    test(S("1234567890"), SV(), S());
+    test(S("1234567890"), SV("12345"), S("12345"));
+    test(S("1234567890"), SV("1234567890"), S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("1234567890"), SV("12345678901234567890"), S("12345678901234567890"));
+
+    test(S("12345678901234567890"), SV(), S());
+    test(S("12345678901234567890"), SV("12345"), S("12345"));
+    test(S("12345678901234567890"), SV("1234567890"), S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("12345678901234567890"), SV("12345678901234567890"),
+         S("12345678901234567890"));
+
+    testAlloc(S(), SV(), std::allocator<char>());
+    testAlloc(S(), SV("12345"), std::allocator<char>());
+    testAlloc(S(), SV("1234567890"), std::allocator<char>());
+    testAlloc(S(), SV("12345678901234567890"), std::allocator<char>());
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string     <char, std::char_traits<char>, min_allocator<char>> S;
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, std::char_traits<char> > SV;
+    test(S(), SV(), S());
+    test(S(), SV("12345"), S("12345"));
+    test(S(), SV("1234567890"), S("1234567890"));
+    test(S(), SV("12345678901234567890"), S("12345678901234567890"));
+
+    test(S("12345"), SV(), S());
+    test(S("12345"), SV("12345"), S("12345"));
+    test(S("12345"), SV("1234567890"), S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("12345"), SV("12345678901234567890"), S("12345678901234567890"));
+
+    test(S("1234567890"), SV(), S());
+    test(S("1234567890"), SV("12345"), S("12345"));
+    test(S("1234567890"), SV("1234567890"), S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("1234567890"), SV("12345678901234567890"), S("12345678901234567890"));
+
+    test(S("12345678901234567890"), SV(), S());
+    test(S("12345678901234567890"), SV("12345"), S("12345"));
+    test(S("12345678901234567890"), SV("1234567890"), S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("12345678901234567890"), SV("12345678901234567890"),
+         S("12345678901234567890"));
+
+    testAlloc(S(), SV(), min_allocator<char>());
+    testAlloc(S(), SV("12345"), min_allocator<char>());
+    testAlloc(S(), SV("1234567890"), min_allocator<char>());
+    testAlloc(S(), SV("12345678901234567890"), min_allocator<char>());
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_copy/copy.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_copy/copy.pass.cpp
index b66877652837..664d2049be99 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_copy/copy.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_copy/copy.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // <string>
 
 // size_type copy(charT* s, size_type n, size_type pos = 0) const;
@@ -25,20 +24,30 @@ void
 test(S str, typename S::value_type* s, typename S::size_type n,
      typename S::size_type pos)
 {
-    try
+    const S& cs = str;
+    if (pos <= cs.size())
     {
-        const S& cs = str;
         typename S::size_type r = cs.copy(s, n, pos);
-        assert(pos <= cs.size());
         typename S::size_type rlen = std::min(n, cs.size() - pos);
         assert(r == rlen);
         for (r = 0; r < rlen; ++r)
             assert(S::traits_type::eq(cs[pos+r], s[r]));
     }
-    catch (std::out_of_range&)
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
     {
-        assert(pos > str.size());
+        try
+        {
+            typename S::size_type r = cs.copy(s, n, pos);
+            ((void)r); // Prevent unused warning
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos > str.size());
+        }
     }
+#endif
 }
 
 int main()
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_erase/size_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_erase/size_size.pass.cpp
index 5db97ec2cf5f..eb6be202a350 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_erase/size_size.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_erase/size_size.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // <string>
 
 // basic_string<charT,traits,Allocator>&
@@ -24,40 +23,58 @@ template <class S>
 void
 test(S s, typename S::size_type pos, typename S::size_type n, S expected)
 {
-    typename S::size_type old_size = s.size();
+    const typename S::size_type old_size = s.size();
     S s0 = s;
-    try
+    if (pos <= old_size)
     {
         s.erase(pos, n);
         LIBCPP_ASSERT(s.__invariants());
-        assert(pos <= old_size);
         assert(s == expected);
     }
-    catch (std::out_of_range&)
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
     {
-        assert(pos > old_size);
-        assert(s == s0);
+        try
+        {
+            s.erase(pos, n);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos > old_size);
+            assert(s == s0);
+        }
     }
+#endif
 }
 
 template <class S>
 void
 test(S s, typename S::size_type pos, S expected)
 {
-    typename S::size_type old_size = s.size();
+    const typename S::size_type old_size = s.size();
     S s0 = s;
-    try
+    if (pos <= old_size)
     {
         s.erase(pos);
         LIBCPP_ASSERT(s.__invariants());
-        assert(pos <= old_size);
         assert(s == expected);
     }
-    catch (std::out_of_range&)
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
     {
-        assert(pos > old_size);
-        assert(s == s0);
+        try
+        {
+            s.erase(pos);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos > old_size);
+            assert(s == s0);
+        }
     }
+#endif
 }
 
 template <class S>
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_insert/iter_iter_iter.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_insert/iter_iter_iter.pass.cpp
index bbae39419da4..e5ce8e51e1d6 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_insert/iter_iter_iter.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_insert/iter_iter_iter.pass.cpp
@@ -169,4 +169,29 @@ int main()
         assert(false);
     }
 #endif
+
+	{ // test inserting into self
+    typedef std::string S;
+	S s_short = "123/";
+	S s_long  = "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur/";
+
+	s_short.insert(s_short.begin(), s_short.begin(), s_short.end());
+	assert(s_short == "123/123/");
+	s_short.insert(s_short.begin(), s_short.begin(), s_short.end());
+	assert(s_short == "123/123/123/123/");
+	s_short.insert(s_short.begin(), s_short.begin(), s_short.end());
+	assert(s_short == "123/123/123/123/123/123/123/123/");
+
+	s_long.insert(s_long.begin(), s_long.begin(), s_long.end());
+	assert(s_long == "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur/Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur/");
+	}
+
+	{ // test assigning a different type
+    typedef std::string S;
+	const uint8_t p[] = "ABCD";
+
+	S s;
+	s.insert(s.begin(), p, p + 4);
+	assert(s == "ABCD");
+	}
 }
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_insert/size_T_size_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_insert/size_T_size_size.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e9476f48f358
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_insert/size_T_size_size.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,1842 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// template <class T>
+//    basic_string& assign(size_type pos1, const T& t, size_type pos2, size_type n=npos); // C++17
+//
+//  Mostly we're testing string_view here
+
+#include <string>
+#include <stdexcept>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "min_allocator.h"
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void
+test(S s, typename S::size_type pos1, SV sv, typename S::size_type pos2,
+     typename S::size_type n, S expected)
+{
+    static_assert((!std::is_same<S, SV>::value), "");
+    const typename S::size_type old_size = s.size();
+    S s0 = s;
+    if (pos1 <= old_size && pos2 <= sv.size())
+    {
+        s.insert(pos1, sv, pos2, n);
+        LIBCPP_ASSERT(s.__invariants());
+        assert(s == expected);
+    }
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            s.insert(pos1, sv, pos2, n);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos1 > old_size || pos2 > sv.size());
+            assert(s == s0);
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void
+test_npos(S s, typename S::size_type pos1, SV sv, typename S::size_type pos2, S expected)
+{
+    static_assert((!std::is_same<S, SV>::value), "");
+    const typename S::size_type old_size = s.size();
+    S s0 = s;
+    if (pos1 <= old_size && pos2 <= sv.size())
+    {
+        s.insert(pos1, sv, pos2);
+        LIBCPP_ASSERT(s.__invariants());
+        assert(s == expected);
+    }
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            s.insert(pos1, sv, pos2);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos1 > old_size || pos2 > sv.size());
+            assert(s == s0);
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+}
+
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test0()
+{
+    test(S(""), 0, SV(""), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV(""), 0, 1, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("12"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("1234"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("12345"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("12345"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("2"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("23"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("234"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("2345"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("2345"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("3"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("34"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("345"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("345"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("5"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("5"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("12345"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("123456789"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("2"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("2345"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("23456789"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("6"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("67"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("6789"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("67890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("67890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("0"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("0"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test1()
+{
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("2"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("234567890123456789"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("12345"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("123456789"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("0"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("0"));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV(""), 0, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV(""), 0, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test2()
+{
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcde"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test3()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("1abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("12abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("1234abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("12345abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("12345abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("2abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("23abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("234abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("2345abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("2345abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("3abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("34abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("345abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("345abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("5abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("5abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("1abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("12345abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("123456789abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("1234567890abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("2abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("2345abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("23456789abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("234567890abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("6abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("67abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("6789abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("67890abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("67890abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("0abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("0abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("1abcde"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test4()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("1234567890123456789abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("12345678901234567890abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("12345678901234567890abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("2abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("234567890123456789abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("2345678901234567890abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("2345678901234567890abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("1abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("12345abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("123456789abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("1234567890abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("1234567890abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("0abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("0abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("a1bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("a12bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("a1234bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("a12345bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("a12345bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("a2bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("a23bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("a234bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("a2345bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("a2345bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("a3bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("a34bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("a345bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("a345bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("a5bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("a5bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1bcde"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test5()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("a12345bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("a123456789bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("a1234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("a2345bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("a23456789bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("a234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("a6bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("a67bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("a6789bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("a67890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("a67890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("a0bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("a0bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("a1234567890123456789bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("a12345678901234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("a12345678901234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("a234567890123456789bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("a2345678901234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("a2345678901234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("a1bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("a12345bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("a123456789bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("a1234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("a1234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("a0bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("a0bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test6()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("ab1cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("ab12cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("ab1234cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("ab12345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("ab12345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("ab2cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("ab23cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("ab234cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("ab2345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("ab2345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("ab3cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("ab34cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("ab345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("ab345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("ab5cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("ab5cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("ab1cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("ab12345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("ab123456789cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("ab1234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("ab1234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("ab2cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("ab2345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("ab23456789cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("ab234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("ab234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("ab6cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("ab67cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("ab6789cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("ab67890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("ab67890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("ab0cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("ab0cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("ab1cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("ab1234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("ab1234567890123456789cde"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test7()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("ab12345678901234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("ab12345678901234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("ab2cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("ab234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("ab234567890123456789cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("ab2345678901234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("ab2345678901234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("ab1cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("ab12345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("ab123456789cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("ab1234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("ab1234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("ab0cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("ab0cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcd1e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcd12e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcd1234e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcd12345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcd12345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcd2e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcd23e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcd234e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcd2345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcd2345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcd3e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcd34e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcd345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcd345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcd5e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcd5e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcd1e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcd12345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcd123456789e"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test8()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcd1234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcd1234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcd2e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcd2345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcd23456789e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcd234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcd234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcd6e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcd67e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcd6789e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcd67890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcd67890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcd0e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcd0e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcd1e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcd1234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcd1234567890123456789e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcd12345678901234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcd12345678901234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcd2e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcd234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcd234567890123456789e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcd2345678901234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcd2345678901234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcd1e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcd12345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcd123456789e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcd1234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcd1234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcd0e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcd0e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcde1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcde12"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test9()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcde1234"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcde12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcde12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcde2"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcde23"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcde234"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcde2345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcde2345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcde3"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcde34"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcde345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcde345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcde5"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcde5"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcde1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcde12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcde123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcde1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcde1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcde2"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcde2345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcde23456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcde234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcde234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcde6"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcde67"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcde6789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcde67890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcde67890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcde0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcde0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcde1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcde1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcde1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcde12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcde12345678901234567890"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test10()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcde2"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcde234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcde234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcde2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcde2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcde1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcde12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcde123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcde1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcde1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcde0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcde0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV(""), 0, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV(""), 0, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("can't happen"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test11()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("1abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("12abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("1234abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("12345abcdefghij"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test12()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("12345abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("2abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("23abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("234abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("2345abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("2345abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("3abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("34abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("345abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("345abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("5abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("5abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("1abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("12345abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("123456789abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("1234567890abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("2abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("2345abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("23456789abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("234567890abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("6abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("67abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("6789abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("67890abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("67890abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("0abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("0abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("1abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("1234567890123456789abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("12345678901234567890abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("12345678901234567890abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("2abcdefghij"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test13()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("234567890123456789abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("2345678901234567890abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("2345678901234567890abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("1abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("12345abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("123456789abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("1234567890abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("1234567890abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("0abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("0abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("a1bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("a12bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("a1234bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("a12345bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("a12345bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("a2bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("a23bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("a234bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("a2345bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("a2345bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("a3bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("a34bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("a345bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("a345bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("a5bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("a5bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("a12345bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("a123456789bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("a1234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2bcdefghij"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test14()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("a2345bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("a23456789bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("a234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("a6bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("a67bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("a6789bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("a67890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("a67890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("a0bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("a0bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("a1234567890123456789bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("a12345678901234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("a12345678901234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("a234567890123456789bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("a2345678901234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("a2345678901234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("a1bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("a12345bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("a123456789bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("a1234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("a1234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("a0bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("a0bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcde1fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcde12fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcde1234fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcde12345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcde12345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test15()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcde2fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcde23fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcde234fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcde2345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcde2345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcde3fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcde34fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcde345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcde345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcde5fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcde5fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcde1fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcde12345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcde123456789fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcde1234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcde1234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcde2fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcde2345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcde23456789fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcde234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcde234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcde6fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcde67fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcde6789fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcde67890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcde67890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcde0fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcde0fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcde1fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcde1234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcde1234567890123456789fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcde12345678901234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcde12345678901234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcde2fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcde234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcde234567890123456789fghij"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test16()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcde2345678901234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcde2345678901234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcde1fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcde12345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcde123456789fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcde1234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcde1234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcde0fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcde0fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghi1j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcdefghi12j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcdefghi1234j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghi12345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcdefghi12345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghi2j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcdefghi23j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcdefghi234j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghi2345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcdefghi2345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcdefghi3j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcdefghi34j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcdefghi345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcdefghi345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcdefghi5j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcdefghi5j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghi1j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghi12345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcdefghi123456789j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghi1234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcdefghi1234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghi2j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghi2345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcdefghi23456789j"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test17()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghi234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcdefghi234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghi6j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcdefghi67j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcdefghi6789j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcdefghi67890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcdefghi67890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcdefghi0j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcdefghi0j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghi1j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghi1234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcdefghi1234567890123456789j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcdefghi12345678901234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcdefghi12345678901234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghi2j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghi234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcdefghi234567890123456789j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcdefghi2345678901234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcdefghi2345678901234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghi1j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcdefghi12345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcdefghi123456789j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcdefghi1234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcdefghi1234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcdefghi0j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcdefghi0j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcdefghij12"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcdefghij1234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghij12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcdefghij12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghij2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcdefghij23"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test18()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcdefghij234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghij2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcdefghij2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcdefghij3"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcdefghij34"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcdefghij345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcdefghij345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcdefghij5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcdefghij5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghij12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcdefghij123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghij1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcdefghij1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghij2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghij2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcdefghij23456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghij234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcdefghij234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghij6"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcdefghij67"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcdefghij6789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcdefghij67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcdefghij67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcdefghij0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcdefghij0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghij1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcdefghij1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcdefghij12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcdefghij12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghij2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghij234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcdefghij234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcdefghij2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcdefghij2345678901234567890"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test19()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghij1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcdefghij12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcdefghij123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcdefghij1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcdefghij1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcdefghij0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcdefghij0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV(""), 0, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV(""), 0, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("can't happen"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test20()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("1abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("12abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("1234abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("12345abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("12345abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("2abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("23abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("234abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("2345abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test21()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("2345abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("3abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("34abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("345abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("345abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("5abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("5abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("1abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("12345abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("1234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("2abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("2345abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("23456789abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("6abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("67abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("6789abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("67890abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("67890abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("0abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("0abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("1abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("1234567890123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("12345678901234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("12345678901234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("2abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("234567890123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("2345678901234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("2345678901234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("1abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test22()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("12345abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("1234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("1234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("0abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("0abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("a1bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("a12bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("a1234bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("a12345bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("a12345bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("a2bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("a23bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("a234bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("a2345bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("a2345bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("a3bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("a34bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("a345bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("a345bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("a5bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("a5bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("a12345bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("a123456789bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("a1234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("a2345bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("a23456789bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("a234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("a6bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test23()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("a67bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("a6789bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("a67890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("a67890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("a0bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("a0bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("a1234567890123456789bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("a12345678901234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("a12345678901234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("a234567890123456789bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("a2345678901234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("a2345678901234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("a1bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("a12345bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("a123456789bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("a1234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("a1234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("a0bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("a0bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij1klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcdefghij12klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcdefghij1234klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghij12345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcdefghij12345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghij2klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcdefghij23klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcdefghij234klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghij2345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcdefghij2345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test24()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcdefghij3klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcdefghij34klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcdefghij345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcdefghij345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcdefghij5klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcdefghij5klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij1klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghij12345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcdefghij123456789klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghij1234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcdefghij1234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghij2klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghij2345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcdefghij23456789klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghij234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcdefghij234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghij6klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcdefghij67klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcdefghij6789klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcdefghij67890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcdefghij67890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcdefghij0klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcdefghij0klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij1klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghij1234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcdefghij1234567890123456789klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcdefghij12345678901234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcdefghij12345678901234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghij2klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghij234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcdefghij234567890123456789klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcdefghij2345678901234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcdefghij2345678901234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghij1klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcdefghij12345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcdefghij123456789klmnopqrst"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test25()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcdefghij1234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcdefghij1234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcdefghij0klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcdefghij0klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs12t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1234t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs12345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs12345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs2t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs23t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs234t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs2345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs2345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs3t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs34t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs5t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs5t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs12345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs123456789t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs2t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs2345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs23456789t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs6t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs67t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs6789t"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test26()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs67890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs67890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs0t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs0t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1234567890123456789t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs12345678901234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs12345678901234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs2t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs234567890123456789t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs2345678901234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs2345678901234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs12345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs123456789t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs0t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs0t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst12"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst1234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst23"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst3"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst34"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test27()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst23456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst6"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst67"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst6789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst1234567890"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test28()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV(""), 0, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV(""), 0, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("can't happen"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test29()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test30()
+{
+    test_npos(S(""), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"),  0, S("12345678901234567890"));
+    test_npos(S(""), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"),  1, S( "2345678901234567890"));
+    test_npos(S(""), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"),  2, S(  "345678901234567890"));
+    test_npos(S(""), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"),  3, S(   "45678901234567890"));
+    test_npos(S(""), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"),  5, S(     "678901234567890"));
+    test_npos(S(""), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, S(          "1234567890"));
+    test_npos(S(""), 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, S("can't happen"));
+    test_npos(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345"), 0, S("abcdefghij12345klmnopqrst"));
+    test_npos(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345"), 1, S("abcdefghij2345klmnopqrst"));
+    test_npos(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345"), 3, S("abcdefghij45klmnopqrst"));
+    test_npos(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345"), 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test_npos(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, SV("12345"), 6, S("can't happen"));
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string S;
+    typedef std::string_view SV;
+    test0<S, SV>();
+    test1<S, SV>();
+    test2<S, SV>();
+    test3<S, SV>();
+    test4<S, SV>();
+    test5<S, SV>();
+    test6<S, SV>();
+    test7<S, SV>();
+    test8<S, SV>();
+    test9<S, SV>();
+    test10<S, SV>();
+    test11<S, SV>();
+    test12<S, SV>();
+    test13<S, SV>();
+    test14<S, SV>();
+    test15<S, SV>();
+    test16<S, SV>();
+    test17<S, SV>();
+    test18<S, SV>();
+    test19<S, SV>();
+    test20<S, SV>();
+    test21<S, SV>();
+    test22<S, SV>();
+    test23<S, SV>();
+    test24<S, SV>();
+    test25<S, SV>();
+    test26<S, SV>();
+    test27<S, SV>();
+    test28<S, SV>();
+    test29<S, SV>();
+    test30<S, SV>();
+    }
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, min_allocator<char>> S;
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, std::char_traits<char>> SV;
+    test0<S, SV>();
+    test1<S, SV>();
+    test2<S, SV>();
+    test3<S, SV>();
+    test4<S, SV>();
+    test5<S, SV>();
+    test6<S, SV>();
+    test7<S, SV>();
+    test8<S, SV>();
+    test9<S, SV>();
+    test10<S, SV>();
+    test11<S, SV>();
+    test12<S, SV>();
+    test13<S, SV>();
+    test14<S, SV>();
+    test15<S, SV>();
+    test16<S, SV>();
+    test17<S, SV>();
+    test18<S, SV>();
+    test19<S, SV>();
+    test20<S, SV>();
+    test21<S, SV>();
+    test22<S, SV>();
+    test23<S, SV>();
+    test24<S, SV>();
+    test25<S, SV>();
+    test26<S, SV>();
+    test27<S, SV>();
+    test28<S, SV>();
+    test29<S, SV>();
+    test30<S, SV>();
+    }
+#endif
+    {
+    typedef std::string S;
+    typedef std::string_view SV;
+    S s;
+    SV sv = "EFGH";
+    char arr[] = "IJKL";
+
+    s.insert(0, "CDEF", 0);    // calls insert(const char *, len)
+    assert(s == "");
+    s.clear();
+
+    s.insert(0, "QRST", 0, std::string::npos); // calls insert(string("QRST"), pos, npos)
+    assert(s == "QRST");
+    s.clear();
+
+    s.insert(0, sv, 0);  // calls insert(T, pos, npos)
+    assert(s == sv);
+    s.clear();
+
+    s.insert(0, sv, 0, std::string::npos);   // calls insert(T, pos, npos)
+    assert(s == sv);
+    s.clear();
+
+    s.insert(0, arr, 0);     // calls insert(const char *, len)
+    assert(s == "");
+    s.clear();
+
+    s.insert(0, arr, 0, std::string::npos);    // calls insert(string("IJKL"), pos, npos)
+    assert(s == "IJKL");
+    s.clear();
+
+    s.insert(0, arr, 0);     // calls insert(const char *, len)
+    assert(s == "");
+    s.clear();
+    }
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_insert/size_pointer.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_insert/size_pointer.pass.cpp
index faab5bd92672..e49f57a7f9ad 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_insert/size_pointer.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_insert/size_pointer.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // <string>
 
 // basic_string<charT,traits,Allocator>&
@@ -24,20 +23,29 @@ template <class S>
 void
 test(S s, typename S::size_type pos, const typename S::value_type* str, S expected)
 {
-    typename S::size_type old_size = s.size();
+    const typename S::size_type old_size = s.size();
     S s0 = s;
-    try
+    if (pos <= old_size)
     {
         s.insert(pos, str);
         LIBCPP_ASSERT(s.__invariants());
-        assert(pos <= old_size);
         assert(s == expected);
     }
-    catch (std::out_of_range&)
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
     {
-        assert(pos > old_size);
-        assert(s == s0);
+        try
+        {
+            s.insert(pos, str);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos > old_size);
+            assert(s == s0);
+        }
     }
+#endif
 }
 
 int main()
@@ -210,4 +218,20 @@ int main()
     test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, "12345678901234567890", S("can't happen"));
     }
 #endif
+
+	{ // test inserting into self
+    typedef std::string S;
+	S s_short = "123/";
+	S s_long  = "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur/";
+
+	s_short.insert(0, s_short.c_str());
+	assert(s_short == "123/123/");
+	s_short.insert(0, s_short.c_str());
+	assert(s_short == "123/123/123/123/");
+	s_short.insert(0, s_short.c_str());
+	assert(s_short == "123/123/123/123/123/123/123/123/");
+
+	s_long.insert(0, s_long.c_str());
+	assert(s_long == "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur/Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur/");
+	}
 }
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_insert/size_pointer_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_insert/size_pointer_size.pass.cpp
index 30d3df9f259f..a42a60ddcdb4 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_insert/size_pointer_size.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_insert/size_pointer_size.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // <string>
 
 // basic_string<charT,traits,Allocator>&
@@ -25,20 +24,29 @@ void
 test(S s, typename S::size_type pos, const typename S::value_type* str,
      typename S::size_type n, S expected)
 {
-    typename S::size_type old_size = s.size();
+    const typename S::size_type old_size = s.size();
     S s0 = s;
-    try
+    if (pos <= old_size)
     {
         s.insert(pos, str, n);
         LIBCPP_ASSERT(s.__invariants());
-        assert(pos <= old_size);
         assert(s == expected);
     }
-    catch (std::out_of_range&)
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
     {
-        assert(pos > old_size);
-        assert(s == s0);
+        try
+        {
+            s.insert(pos, str, n);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos > old_size);
+            assert(s == s0);
+        }
     }
+#endif
 }
 
 int main()
@@ -691,4 +699,20 @@ int main()
     test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, "12345678901234567890", 20, S("can't happen"));
     }
 #endif
+
+	{ // test inserting into self
+    typedef std::string S;
+	S s_short = "123/";
+	S s_long  = "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur/";
+
+	s_short.insert(0, s_short.data(), s_short.size());
+	assert(s_short == "123/123/");
+	s_short.insert(0, s_short.data(), s_short.size());
+	assert(s_short == "123/123/123/123/");
+	s_short.insert(0, s_short.data(), s_short.size());
+	assert(s_short == "123/123/123/123/123/123/123/123/");
+
+	s_long.insert(0, s_long.data(), s_long.size());
+	assert(s_long == "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur/Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur/");
+	}
 }
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_insert/size_size_char.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_insert/size_size_char.pass.cpp
index 04ea1d376940..a769604c6ff9 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_insert/size_size_char.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_insert/size_size_char.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // <string>
 
 // basic_string<charT,traits,Allocator>&
@@ -25,20 +24,29 @@ void
 test(S s, typename S::size_type pos, typename S::size_type n,
      typename S::value_type str, S expected)
 {
-    typename S::size_type old_size = s.size();
+    const typename S::size_type old_size = s.size();
     S s0 = s;
-    try
+    if (pos <= old_size)
     {
         s.insert(pos, n, str);
         LIBCPP_ASSERT(s.__invariants());
-        assert(pos <= old_size);
         assert(s == expected);
     }
-    catch (std::out_of_range&)
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
     {
-        assert(pos > old_size);
-        assert(s == s0);
+        try
+        {
+            s.insert(pos, n, str);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos > old_size);
+            assert(s == s0);
+        }
     }
+#endif
 }
 
 int main()
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_insert/size_string.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_insert/size_string.pass.cpp
index 1945871b99ac..e7c5ecdc9c1b 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_insert/size_string.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_insert/size_string.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // <string>
 
 // basic_string<charT,traits,Allocator>&
@@ -24,20 +23,29 @@ template <class S>
 void
 test(S s, typename S::size_type pos, S str, S expected)
 {
-    typename S::size_type old_size = s.size();
+    const typename S::size_type old_size = s.size();
     S s0 = s;
-    try
+    if (pos <= old_size)
     {
         s.insert(pos, str);
         LIBCPP_ASSERT(s.__invariants());
-        assert(pos <= old_size);
         assert(s == expected);
     }
-    catch (std::out_of_range&)
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
     {
-        assert(pos > old_size);
-        assert(s == s0);
+        try
+        {
+            s.insert(pos, str);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos > old_size);
+            assert(s == s0);
+        }
     }
+#endif
 }
 
 int main()
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_insert/size_string_size_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_insert/size_string_size_size.pass.cpp
index 32485db478d8..67ba7ec108f1 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_insert/size_string_size_size.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_insert/size_string_size_size.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // <string>
 
 // basic_string<charT,traits,Allocator>&
@@ -27,40 +26,58 @@ void
 test(S s, typename S::size_type pos1, S str, typename S::size_type pos2,
      typename S::size_type n, S expected)
 {
-    typename S::size_type old_size = s.size();
+    const typename S::size_type old_size = s.size();
     S s0 = s;
-    try
+    if (pos1 <= old_size && pos2 <= str.size())
     {
         s.insert(pos1, str, pos2, n);
         LIBCPP_ASSERT(s.__invariants());
-        assert(pos1 <= old_size && pos2 <= str.size());
         assert(s == expected);
     }
-    catch (std::out_of_range&)
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
     {
-        assert(pos1 > old_size || pos2 > str.size());
-        assert(s == s0);
+        try
+        {
+            s.insert(pos1, str, pos2, n);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos1 > old_size || pos2 > str.size());
+            assert(s == s0);
+        }
     }
+#endif
 }
 
 template <class S>
 void
 test_npos(S s, typename S::size_type pos1, S str, typename S::size_type pos2, S expected)
 {
-    typename S::size_type old_size = s.size();
+    const typename S::size_type old_size = s.size();
     S s0 = s;
-    try
+    if (pos1 <= old_size && pos2 <= str.size())
     {
         s.insert(pos1, str, pos2);
         LIBCPP_ASSERT(s.__invariants());
-        assert(pos1 <= old_size && pos2 <= str.size());
         assert(s == expected);
     }
-    catch (std::out_of_range&)
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
     {
-        assert(pos1 > old_size || pos2 > str.size());
-        assert(s == s0);
+        try
+        {
+            s.insert(pos1, str, pos2);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos1 > old_size || pos2 > str.size());
+            assert(s == s0);
+        }
     }
+#endif
 }
 
 
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/iter_iter_iter_iter.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/iter_iter_iter_iter.pass.cpp
index cc37e79c7932..e456d395220b 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/iter_iter_iter_iter.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/iter_iter_iter_iter.pass.cpp
@@ -1007,4 +1007,34 @@ int main()
     test_exceptions(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, TIter(s, s+10, 6, TIter::TAComparison), TIter());
 	}
 #endif
+
+	{ // test replacing into self
+    typedef std::string S;
+	S s_short = "123/";
+	S s_long  = "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur/";
+
+	s_short.replace(s_short.begin(), s_short.begin(), s_short.begin(), s_short.end());
+	assert(s_short == "123/123/");
+	s_short.replace(s_short.begin(), s_short.begin(), s_short.begin(), s_short.end());
+	assert(s_short == "123/123/123/123/");
+	s_short.replace(s_short.begin(), s_short.begin(), s_short.begin(), s_short.end());
+	assert(s_short == "123/123/123/123/123/123/123/123/");
+
+	s_long.replace(s_long.begin(), s_long.begin(), s_long.begin(), s_long.end());
+	assert(s_long == "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur/Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur/");
+	}
+
+	{ // test assigning a different type
+    typedef std::string S;
+	const uint8_t pc[] = "ABCD";
+	uint8_t        p[] = "EFGH";
+
+	S s;
+	s.replace(s.begin(), s.end(), pc, pc + 4);
+	assert(s == "ABCD");
+
+	s.clear();
+	s.replace(s.begin(), s.end(), p, p + 4);
+	assert(s == "EFGH");
+	}
 }
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/iter_iter_pointer.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/iter_iter_pointer.pass.cpp
index 730fc1a501cf..f642d3a4f921 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/iter_iter_pointer.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/iter_iter_pointer.pass.cpp
@@ -282,4 +282,20 @@ int main()
     test2<S>();
     }
 #endif
+
+	{ // test replacing into self
+    typedef std::string S;
+	S s_short = "123/";
+	S s_long  = "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur/";
+
+	s_short.replace(s_short.begin(), s_short.begin(), s_short.c_str());
+	assert(s_short == "123/123/");
+	s_short.replace(s_short.begin(), s_short.begin(), s_short.c_str());
+	assert(s_short == "123/123/123/123/");
+	s_short.replace(s_short.begin(), s_short.begin(), s_short.c_str());
+	assert(s_short == "123/123/123/123/123/123/123/123/");
+
+	s_long.replace(s_long.begin(), s_long.begin(), s_long.c_str());
+	assert(s_long == "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur/Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur/");
+	}
 }
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/iter_iter_pointer_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/iter_iter_pointer_size.pass.cpp
index 4a910e499819..695036807223 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/iter_iter_pointer_size.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/iter_iter_pointer_size.pass.cpp
@@ -972,4 +972,20 @@ int main()
     test8<S>();
     }
 #endif
+
+	{ // test replacing into self
+    typedef std::string S;
+	S s_short = "123/";
+	S s_long  = "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur/";
+
+	s_short.replace(s_short.begin(), s_short.begin(), s_short.data(), s_short.size());
+	assert(s_short == "123/123/");
+	s_short.replace(s_short.begin(), s_short.begin(), s_short.data(), s_short.size());
+	assert(s_short == "123/123/123/123/");
+	s_short.replace(s_short.begin(), s_short.begin(), s_short.data(), s_short.size());
+	assert(s_short == "123/123/123/123/123/123/123/123/");
+
+	s_long.replace(s_long.begin(), s_long.begin(), s_long.data(), s_long.size());
+	assert(s_long == "Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur/Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur/");
+	}
 }
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/size_size_T_size_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/size_size_T_size_size.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..840b7614f482
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/size_size_T_size_size.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,6022 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// template <class T>
+//    basic_string& replace(size_type pos1, size_type n1, const T& t,
+//                          size_type pos2, size_type n=npos);
+//
+//  Mostly we're testing string_view here
+
+#include <string>
+#include <stdexcept>
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "min_allocator.h"
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void
+test(S s, typename S::size_type pos1, typename S::size_type n1,
+     SV sv, typename S::size_type pos2, typename S::size_type n2,
+     S expected)
+{
+    static_assert((!std::is_same<S, SV>::value), "");
+    const typename S::size_type old_size = s.size();
+    S s0 = s;
+    if (pos1 <= old_size && pos2 <= sv.size())
+    {
+        s.replace(pos1, n1, sv, pos2, n2);
+        LIBCPP_ASSERT(s.__invariants());
+        assert(s == expected);
+        typename S::size_type xlen = std::min(n1, old_size - pos1);
+        typename S::size_type rlen = std::min(n2, sv.size() - pos2);
+        assert(s.size() == old_size - xlen + rlen);
+    }
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            s.replace(pos1, n1, sv, pos2, n2);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos1 > old_size || pos2 > sv.size());
+            assert(s == s0);
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void
+test_npos(S s, typename S::size_type pos1, typename S::size_type n1,
+          SV sv, typename S::size_type pos2,
+          S expected)
+{
+    static_assert((!std::is_same<S, SV>::value), "");
+    const typename S::size_type old_size = s.size();
+    S s0 = s;
+    if (pos1 <= old_size && pos2 <= sv.size())
+    {
+        s.replace(pos1, n1, sv, pos2);
+        LIBCPP_ASSERT(s.__invariants());
+        assert(s == expected);
+        typename S::size_type xlen = std::min(n1, old_size - pos1);
+        typename S::size_type rlen = std::min(S::npos, sv.size() - pos2);
+        assert(s.size() == old_size - xlen + rlen);
+    }
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            s.replace(pos1, n1, sv, pos2);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos1 > old_size || pos2 > sv.size());
+            assert(s == s0);
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+}
+
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test0()
+{
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("12"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("1234"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("12345"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("12345"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("2"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("23"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("234"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("2345"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("2345"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("3"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("34"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("345"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("345"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("5"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("5"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("12345"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("123456789"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("2"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("2345"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("23456789"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("6"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("67"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("6789"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("67890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("67890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("0"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("0"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("2"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("234567890123456789"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("12345"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("123456789"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("0"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("0"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV(""), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV(""), 0, 1, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("12"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("1234"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("12345"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("12345"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("2"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("23"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("234"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("2345"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("2345"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("3"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("34"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("345"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("345"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("5"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("5"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test1()
+{
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("12345"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("123456789"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("2"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("2345"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("23456789"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("6"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("67"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("6789"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("67890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("67890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("0"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("0"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("2"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("234567890123456789"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("12345"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("123456789"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("0"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("0"));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S(""));
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("can't happen"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test2()
+{
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("1abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("12abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("1234abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("12345abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("12345abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("2abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("23abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("234abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("2345abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("2345abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("3abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("34abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("345abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("345abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("5abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("5abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("1abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("12345abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("123456789abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("1234567890abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("2abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("2345abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("23456789abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("234567890abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("6abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("67abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("6789abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("67890abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("67890abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("0abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("0abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("1abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("1234567890123456789abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("12345678901234567890abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("12345678901234567890abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("2abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("234567890123456789abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("2345678901234567890abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("2345678901234567890abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("1abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("12345abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("123456789abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("1234567890abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("1234567890abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("0abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("0abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV(""), 0, 0, S("bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV(""), 0, 1, S("bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("bcde"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test3()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("1bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("12bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("1234bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("12345bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("12345bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("2bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("23bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("234bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("2345bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("2345bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("3bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("34bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("345bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("345bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("5bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("5bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("1bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("12345bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("123456789bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("1234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("2bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("2345bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("23456789bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("6bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("67bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("6789bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("67890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("67890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("0bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("0bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("1bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("1234567890123456789bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("12345678901234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("12345678901234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("2bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("234567890123456789bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("2345678901234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("2345678901234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("1bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("12345bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("123456789bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("1234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("1234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("0bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("0bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV(""), 0, 0, S("cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV(""), 0, 1, S("cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("1cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("12cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("1234cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("12345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("12345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("2cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("23cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("234cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("2345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("2345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("3cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("34cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("5cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("5cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("1cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("12345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("123456789cde"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test4()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("1234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("2cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("2345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("23456789cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("6cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("67cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("6789cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("67890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("67890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("0cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("0cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("1cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("1234567890123456789cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("12345678901234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("12345678901234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("2cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("234567890123456789cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("2345678901234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("2345678901234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("1cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("12345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("123456789cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("1234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("1234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("0cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("0cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV(""), 0, 0, S("e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV(""), 0, 1, S("e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("1e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("12e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("1234e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("12345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("12345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("2e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("23e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("234e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("2345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("2345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("3e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("34e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("5e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("5e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("1e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("12345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("123456789e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("1234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("2e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("2345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("23456789e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("6e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("67e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("6789e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("67890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("67890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("0e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("0e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("1e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("1234567890123456789e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("12345678901234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("12345678901234567890e"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test5()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("2e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("234567890123456789e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("2345678901234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("2345678901234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("1e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("12345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("123456789e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("1234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("1234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("0e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("0e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV(""), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV(""), 0, 1, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("12"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("1234"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("2"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("23"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("234"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("2345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("2345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("3"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("34"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("5"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("5"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("2"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("2345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("23456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("6"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("67"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("6789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("67890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("67890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("2"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV(""), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV(""), 0, 1, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("12"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("1234"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("12345"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test6()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("2"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("23"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("234"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("2345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("2345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("3"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("34"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("5"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("5"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("2"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("2345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("23456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("6"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("67"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("6789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("67890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("67890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("2"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S(""));
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("a1bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("a12bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("a1234bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("a12345bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("a12345bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("a2bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("a23bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("a234bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("a2345bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("a2345bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("a3bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("a34bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("a345bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("a345bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("a5bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("a5bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("a12345bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("a123456789bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("a1234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2bcde"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test7()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("a2345bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("a23456789bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("a234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("a6bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("a67bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("a6789bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("a67890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("a67890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("a0bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("a0bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("a1234567890123456789bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("a12345678901234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("a12345678901234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("a234567890123456789bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("a2345678901234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("a2345678901234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("a1bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("a12345bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("a123456789bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("a1234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("a1234567890bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("a0bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("a0bcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV(""), 0, 0, S("acde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV(""), 0, 1, S("acde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("acde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("a1cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("a12cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("a1234cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("a12345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("a12345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("acde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("a2cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("a23cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("a234cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("a2345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("a2345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("acde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("a3cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("a34cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("a345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("a345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("acde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("a5cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("a5cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("acde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("acde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("acde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("a12345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("a123456789cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("a1234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("acde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("a2345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("a23456789cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("a234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("acde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("a6cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("a67cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("a6789cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("a67890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("a67890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("acde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("a0cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("a0cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("acde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("acde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("acde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("a1234567890123456789cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("a12345678901234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("a12345678901234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("acde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("a234567890123456789cde"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test8()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("a2345678901234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("a2345678901234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("acde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("a1cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("a12345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("a123456789cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("a1234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("a1234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("acde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("a0cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("a0cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("acde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("acde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV(""), 0, 0, S("ade"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV(""), 0, 1, S("ade"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("ade"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("a1de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("a12de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("a1234de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("a12345de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("a12345de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("ade"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("a2de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("a23de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("a234de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("a2345de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("a2345de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("ade"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("a3de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("a34de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("a345de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("a345de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("ade"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("a5de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("a5de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("ade"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("ade"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("ade"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("a12345de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("a123456789de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("a1234567890de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("ade"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("a2345de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("a23456789de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("a234567890de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("ade"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("a6de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("a67de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("a6789de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("a67890de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("a67890de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("ade"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("a0de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("a0de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("ade"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("ade"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("ade"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("a1234567890123456789de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("a12345678901234567890de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("a12345678901234567890de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("ade"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("a234567890123456789de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("a2345678901234567890de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("a2345678901234567890de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("ade"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("a1de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("a12345de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("a123456789de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("a1234567890de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("a1234567890de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("ade"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("a0de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("a0de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("ade"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("ade"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV(""), 0, 0, S("ae"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV(""), 0, 1, S("ae"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("ae"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("a1e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("a12e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("a1234e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("a12345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("a12345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("ae"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("a2e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("a23e"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test9()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("a234e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("a2345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("a2345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("ae"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("a3e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("a34e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("a345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("a345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("ae"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("a5e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("a5e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("ae"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("ae"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("ae"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("a12345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("a123456789e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("a1234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("ae"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("a2345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("a23456789e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("a234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("ae"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("a6e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("a67e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("a6789e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("a67890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("a67890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("ae"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("a0e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("a0e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("ae"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("ae"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("ae"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("a1234567890123456789e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("a12345678901234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("a12345678901234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("ae"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("a234567890123456789e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("a2345678901234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("a2345678901234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("ae"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("a1e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("a12345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("a123456789e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("a1234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("a1234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("ae"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("a0e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("a0e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("ae"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("ae"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV(""), 0, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV(""), 0, 1, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("a1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("a12"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("a1234"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("a12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("a12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("a2"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("a23"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("a234"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("a2345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("a2345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("a3"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("a34"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("a345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("a345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("a5"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("a5"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("a12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("a123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("a1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("a2345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("a23456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("a234567890"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test10()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("a6"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("a67"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("a6789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("a67890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("a67890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("a0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("a0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("a1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("a12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("a12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("a234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("a2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("a2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("a1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("a12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("a123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("a1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("a1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("a0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("a0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV(""), 0, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV(""), 0, 1, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("a1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("a12"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("a1234"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("a12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("a12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("a2"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("a23"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("a234"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("a2345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("a2345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("a3"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("a34"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("a345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("a345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("a5"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("a5"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("a12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("a123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("a1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("a2345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("a23456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("a234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("a6"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("a67"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("a6789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("a67890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("a67890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("a0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("a0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("a1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("a12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("a12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("a234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("a2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("a2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("a1"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test11()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("a12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("a123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("a1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("a1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("a0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("a0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("ab1cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("ab12cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("ab1234cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("ab12345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("ab12345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("ab2cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("ab23cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("ab234cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("ab2345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("ab2345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("ab3cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("ab34cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("ab345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("ab345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("ab5cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("ab5cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("ab1cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("ab12345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("ab123456789cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("ab1234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("ab1234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("ab2cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("ab2345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("ab23456789cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("ab234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("ab234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("ab6cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("ab67cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("ab6789cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("ab67890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("ab67890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("ab0cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("ab0cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("ab1cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("ab1234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("ab1234567890123456789cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("ab12345678901234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("ab12345678901234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("ab2cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("ab234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("ab234567890123456789cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("ab2345678901234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("ab2345678901234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("ab1cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("ab12345cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("ab123456789cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("ab1234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("ab1234567890cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("ab0cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("ab0cde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("ab1de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("ab12de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("ab1234de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("ab12345de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("ab12345de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("ab2de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("ab23de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("ab234de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("ab2345de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("ab2345de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abde"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test12()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("ab3de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("ab34de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("ab345de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("ab345de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("ab5de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("ab5de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("ab1de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("ab12345de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("ab123456789de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("ab1234567890de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("ab1234567890de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("ab2de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("ab2345de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("ab23456789de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("ab234567890de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("ab234567890de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("ab6de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("ab67de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("ab6789de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("ab67890de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("ab67890de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("ab0de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("ab0de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("ab1de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("ab1234567890de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("ab1234567890123456789de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("ab12345678901234567890de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("ab12345678901234567890de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("ab2de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("ab234567890de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("ab234567890123456789de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("ab2345678901234567890de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("ab2345678901234567890de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("ab1de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("ab12345de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("ab123456789de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("ab1234567890de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("ab1234567890de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("ab0de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("ab0de"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abe"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abe"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abe"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("ab1e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("ab12e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("ab1234e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("ab12345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("ab12345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abe"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("ab2e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("ab23e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("ab234e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("ab2345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("ab2345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abe"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("ab3e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("ab34e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("ab345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("ab345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abe"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("ab5e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("ab5e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abe"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abe"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abe"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("ab1e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("ab12345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("ab123456789e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("ab1234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("ab1234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abe"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("ab2e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("ab2345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("ab23456789e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("ab234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("ab234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abe"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("ab6e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("ab67e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("ab6789e"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test13()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("ab67890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("ab67890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abe"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("ab0e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("ab0e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abe"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abe"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abe"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("ab1e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("ab1234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("ab1234567890123456789e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("ab12345678901234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("ab12345678901234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abe"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("ab2e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("ab234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("ab234567890123456789e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("ab2345678901234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("ab2345678901234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abe"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("ab1e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("ab12345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("ab123456789e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("ab1234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("ab1234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abe"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("ab0e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("ab0e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abe"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abe"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV(""), 0, 0, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV(""), 0, 1, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("ab1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("ab12"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("ab1234"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("ab12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("ab12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("ab2"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("ab23"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("ab234"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("ab2345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("ab2345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("ab3"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("ab34"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("ab345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("ab345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("ab5"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("ab5"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("ab1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("ab12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("ab123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("ab1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("ab1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("ab2"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("ab2345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("ab23456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("ab234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("ab234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("ab6"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("ab67"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("ab6789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("ab67890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("ab67890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("ab0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("ab0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("ab1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("ab1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("ab1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("ab12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("ab12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("ab2"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("ab234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("ab234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("ab2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("ab2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("ab1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("ab12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("ab123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("ab1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("ab1234567890"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test14()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("ab0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("ab0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV(""), 0, 0, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV(""), 0, 1, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("ab1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("ab12"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("ab1234"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("ab12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("ab12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("ab2"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("ab23"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("ab234"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("ab2345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("ab2345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("ab3"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("ab34"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("ab345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("ab345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("ab5"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("ab5"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("ab1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("ab12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("ab123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("ab1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("ab1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("ab2"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("ab2345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("ab23456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("ab234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("ab234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("ab6"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("ab67"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("ab6789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("ab67890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("ab67890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("ab0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("ab0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("ab1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("ab1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("ab1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("ab12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("ab12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("ab2"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("ab234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("ab234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("ab2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("ab2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("ab1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("ab12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("ab123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("ab1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("ab1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("ab0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("ab0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("ab"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcd1e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcd12e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcd1234e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcd12345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcd12345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcd2e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcd23e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcd234e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcd2345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcd2345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcd3e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcd34e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcd345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcd345e"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test15()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcd5e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcd5e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcd1e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcd12345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcd123456789e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcd1234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcd1234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcd2e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcd2345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcd23456789e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcd234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcd234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcd6e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcd67e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcd6789e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcd67890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcd67890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcd0e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcd0e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcd1e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcd1234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcd1234567890123456789e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcd12345678901234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcd12345678901234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcd2e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcd234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcd234567890123456789e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcd2345678901234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcd2345678901234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcd1e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcd12345e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcd123456789e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcd1234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcd1234567890e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcd0e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcd0e"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcd1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcd12"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcd1234"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcd12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcd12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcd2"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcd23"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcd234"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcd2345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcd2345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcd3"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcd34"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcd345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcd345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcd5"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcd5"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcd1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcd12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcd123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcd1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcd1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcd2"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcd2345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcd23456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcd234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcd234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcd6"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcd67"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcd6789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcd67890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcd67890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcd0"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test16()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcd0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcd1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcd1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcd1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcd12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcd12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcd2"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcd234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcd234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcd2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcd2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcd1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcd12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcd123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcd1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcd1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcd0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcd0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcd1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcd12"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcd1234"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcd12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcd12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcd2"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcd23"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcd234"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcd2345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcd2345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcd3"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcd34"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcd345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcd345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcd5"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcd5"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcd1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcd12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcd123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcd1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcd1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcd2"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcd2345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcd23456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcd234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcd234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcd6"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcd67"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcd6789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcd67890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcd67890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcd0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcd0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcd1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcd1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcd1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcd12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcd12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcd2"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcd234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcd234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcd2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcd2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcd1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcd12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcd123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcd1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcd1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcd0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcd0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcd"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test17()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcd"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcde1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcde12"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcde1234"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcde12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcde12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcde2"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcde23"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcde234"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcde2345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcde2345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcde3"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcde34"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcde345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcde345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcde5"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcde5"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcde1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcde12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcde123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcde1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcde1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcde2"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcde2345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcde23456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcde234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcde234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcde6"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcde67"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcde6789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcde67890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcde67890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcde0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcde0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcde1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcde1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcde1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcde12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcde12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcde2"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcde234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcde234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcde2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcde2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcde1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcde12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcde123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcde1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcde1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcde0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcde0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcde1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcde12"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcde1234"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcde12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcde12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcde2"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcde23"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcde234"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcde2345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcde2345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcde3"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcde34"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcde345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcde345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcde5"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcde5"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcde"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test18()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcde1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcde12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcde123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcde1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcde1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcde2"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcde2345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcde23456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcde234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcde234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcde6"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcde67"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcde6789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcde67890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcde67890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcde0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcde0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcde1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcde1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcde1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcde12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcde12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcde2"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcde234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcde234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcde2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcde2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcde1"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcde12345"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcde123456789"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcde1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcde1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcde0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcde0"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test19()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("1abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("12abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("1234abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("12345abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("12345abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("2abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("23abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("234abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("2345abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("2345abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("3abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("34abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("345abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("345abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("5abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("5abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("1abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("12345abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("123456789abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("1234567890abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("2abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("2345abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("23456789abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("234567890abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("6abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("67abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("6789abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("67890abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("67890abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("0abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("0abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("1abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("1234567890123456789abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("12345678901234567890abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("12345678901234567890abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("2abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("234567890123456789abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("2345678901234567890abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("2345678901234567890abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("1abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("12345abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("123456789abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("1234567890abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("1234567890abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("0abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("0abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV(""), 0, 0, S("bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV(""), 0, 1, S("bcdefghij"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test20()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("1bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("12bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("1234bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("12345bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("12345bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("2bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("23bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("234bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("2345bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("2345bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("3bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("34bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("345bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("345bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("5bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("5bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("1bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("12345bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("123456789bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("1234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("2bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("2345bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("23456789bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("6bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("67bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("6789bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("67890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("67890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("0bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("0bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("1bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("1234567890123456789bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("12345678901234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("12345678901234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("2bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("234567890123456789bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("2345678901234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("2345678901234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("1bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("12345bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("123456789bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("1234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("1234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("0bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("0bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV(""), 0, 0, S("fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV(""), 0, 1, S("fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("1fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("12fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("1234fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("12345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("12345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("2fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("23fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("234fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("2345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("2345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("3fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("34fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("5fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("5fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("1fghij"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test21()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("12345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("123456789fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("1234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("2fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("2345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("23456789fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("6fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("67fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("6789fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("67890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("67890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("0fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("0fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("1fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("1234567890123456789fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("12345678901234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("12345678901234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("2fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("234567890123456789fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("2345678901234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("2345678901234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("1fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("12345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("123456789fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("1234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("1234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("0fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("0fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV(""), 0, 0, S("j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV(""), 0, 1, S("j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("1j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("12j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("1234j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("12345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("12345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("2j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("23j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("234j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("2345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("2345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("3j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("34j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("5j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("5j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("1j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("12345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("123456789j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("1234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("2j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("2345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("23456789j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("6j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("67j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("6789j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("67890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("67890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("0j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("0j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("1j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("1234567890123456789j"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test22()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("12345678901234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("12345678901234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("2j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("234567890123456789j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("2345678901234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("2345678901234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("1j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("12345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("123456789j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("1234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("1234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("0j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("0j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV(""), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV(""), 0, 1, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("12"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("1234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("23"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("3"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("34"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("23456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("6"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("67"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("6789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV(""), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV(""), 0, 1, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("12"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test23()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("1234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("23"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("3"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("34"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("23456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("6"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("67"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("6789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("a1bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("a12bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("a1234bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("a12345bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("a12345bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("a2bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("a23bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("a234bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("a2345bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("a2345bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("a3bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("a34bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("a345bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("a345bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("a5bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("a5bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("a12345bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("a123456789bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("a1234567890bcdefghij"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test24()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("a2345bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("a23456789bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("a234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("a6bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("a67bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("a6789bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("a67890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("a67890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("a0bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("a0bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("a1234567890123456789bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("a12345678901234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("a12345678901234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("a234567890123456789bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("a2345678901234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("a2345678901234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("a1bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("a12345bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("a123456789bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("a1234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("a1234567890bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("a0bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("a0bcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV(""), 0, 0, S("acdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV(""), 0, 1, S("acdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("acdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("a1cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("a12cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("a1234cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("a12345cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("a12345cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("acdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("a2cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("a23cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("a234cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("a2345cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("a2345cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("acdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("a3cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("a34cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("a345cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("a345cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("acdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("a5cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("a5cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("acdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("acdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("acdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("a12345cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("a123456789cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("a1234567890cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("acdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("a2345cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("a23456789cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("a234567890cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("acdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("a6cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("a67cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("a6789cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("a67890cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("a67890cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("acdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("a0cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("a0cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("acdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("acdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("acdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("a1234567890123456789cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("a12345678901234567890cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("a12345678901234567890cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("acdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2cdefghij"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test25()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("a234567890123456789cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("a2345678901234567890cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("a2345678901234567890cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("acdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("a1cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("a12345cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("a123456789cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("a1234567890cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("a1234567890cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("acdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("a0cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("a0cdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("acdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("acdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV(""), 0, 0, S("afghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV(""), 0, 1, S("afghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("afghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("a1fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("a12fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("a1234fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("a12345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("a12345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("afghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("a2fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("a23fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("a234fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("a2345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("a2345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("afghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("a3fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("a34fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("a345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("a345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("afghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("a5fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("a5fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("afghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("afghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("afghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("a12345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("a123456789fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("a1234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("afghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("a2345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("a23456789fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("a234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("afghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("a6fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("a67fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("a6789fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("a67890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("a67890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("afghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("a0fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("a0fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("afghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("afghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("afghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("a1234567890123456789fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("a12345678901234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("a12345678901234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("afghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("a234567890123456789fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("a2345678901234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("a2345678901234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("afghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("a1fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("a12345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("a123456789fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("a1234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("a1234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("afghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("a0fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("a0fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("afghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("afghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV(""), 0, 0, S("aj"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV(""), 0, 1, S("aj"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("aj"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("a1j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("a12j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("a1234j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("a12345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("a12345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("aj"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test26()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("a2j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("a23j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("a234j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("a2345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("a2345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("aj"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("a3j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("a34j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("a345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("a345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("aj"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("a5j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("a5j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("aj"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("aj"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("aj"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("a12345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("a123456789j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("a1234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("aj"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("a2345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("a23456789j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("a234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("aj"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("a6j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("a67j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("a6789j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("a67890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("a67890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("aj"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("a0j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("a0j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("aj"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("aj"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("aj"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("a1234567890123456789j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("a12345678901234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("a12345678901234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("aj"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("a234567890123456789j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("a2345678901234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("a2345678901234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("aj"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("a1j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("a12345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("a123456789j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("a1234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("a1234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("aj"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("a0j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("a0j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("aj"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("aj"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV(""), 0, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV(""), 0, 1, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("a1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("a12"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("a1234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("a12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("a12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("a2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("a23"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("a234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("a2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("a2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("a3"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("a34"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("a345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("a345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("a5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("a5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("a12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("a123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("a1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("a2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("a23456789"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test27()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("a234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("a6"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("a67"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("a6789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("a67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("a67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("a0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("a0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("a1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("a12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("a12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("a234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("a2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("a2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("a1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("a12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("a123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("a1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("a1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("a0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("a0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV(""), 0, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV(""), 0, 1, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("a1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("a12"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("a1234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("a12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("a12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("a2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("a23"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("a234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("a2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("a2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("a3"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("a34"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("a345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("a345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("a5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("a5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("a12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("a123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("a1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("a2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("a23456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("a234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("a6"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("a67"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("a6789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("a67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("a67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("a0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("a0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("a1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("a12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("a12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("a234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("a2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("a2345678901234567890"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test28()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("a1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("a12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("a123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("a1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("a1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("a0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("a0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcde1fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcde12fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcde1234fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcde12345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcde12345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcde2fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcde23fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcde234fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcde2345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcde2345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcde3fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcde34fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcde345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcde345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcde5fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcde5fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcde1fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcde12345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcde123456789fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcde1234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcde1234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcde2fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcde2345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcde23456789fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcde234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcde234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcde6fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcde67fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcde6789fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcde67890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcde67890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcde0fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcde0fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcde1fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcde1234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcde1234567890123456789fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcde12345678901234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcde12345678901234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcde2fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcde234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcde234567890123456789fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcde2345678901234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcde2345678901234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcde1fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcde12345fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcde123456789fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcde1234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcde1234567890fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcde0fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcde0fghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcdeghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcdeghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcdeghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcde1ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcde12ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcde1234ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcde12345ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcde12345ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcdeghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcde2ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcde23ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcde234ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcde2345ghij"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test29()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcde2345ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcdeghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcde3ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcde34ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcde345ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcde345ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcdeghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcde5ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcde5ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcdeghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcdeghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdeghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcde1ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcde12345ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcde123456789ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcde1234567890ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcde1234567890ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdeghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcde2ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcde2345ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcde23456789ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcde234567890ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcde234567890ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcdeghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcde6ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcde67ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcde6789ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcde67890ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcde67890ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcdeghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcde0ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcde0ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdeghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdeghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdeghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcde1ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcde1234567890ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcde1234567890123456789ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcde12345678901234567890ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcde12345678901234567890ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdeghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcde2ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcde234567890ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcde234567890123456789ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcde2345678901234567890ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcde2345678901234567890ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdeghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcde1ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcde12345ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcde123456789ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcde1234567890ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcde1234567890ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcdeghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcde0ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcde0ghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcdeghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcdeghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcdehij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcdehij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcdehij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcde1hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcde12hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcde1234hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcde12345hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcde12345hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcdehij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcde2hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcde23hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcde234hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcde2345hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcde2345hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcdehij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcde3hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcde34hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcde345hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcde345hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcdehij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcde5hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcde5hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcdehij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcdehij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdehij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcde1hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcde12345hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcde123456789hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcde1234567890hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcde1234567890hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdehij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcde2hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcde2345hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcde23456789hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcde234567890hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcde234567890hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcdehij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcde6hij"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test30()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcde67hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcde6789hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcde67890hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcde67890hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcdehij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcde0hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcde0hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdehij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdehij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdehij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcde1hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcde1234567890hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcde1234567890123456789hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcde12345678901234567890hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcde12345678901234567890hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdehij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcde2hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcde234567890hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcde234567890123456789hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcde2345678901234567890hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcde2345678901234567890hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdehij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcde1hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcde12345hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcde123456789hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcde1234567890hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcde1234567890hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcdehij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcde0hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcde0hij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcdehij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcdehij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcdej"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcdej"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcdej"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcde1j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcde12j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcde1234j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcde12345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcde12345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcdej"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcde2j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcde23j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcde234j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcde2345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcde2345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcdej"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcde3j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcde34j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcde345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcde345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcdej"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcde5j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcde5j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcdej"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcdej"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdej"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcde1j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcde12345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcde123456789j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcde1234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcde1234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdej"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcde2j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcde2345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcde23456789j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcde234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcde234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcdej"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcde6j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcde67j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcde6789j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcde67890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcde67890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcdej"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcde0j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcde0j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdej"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdej"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdej"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcde1j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcde1234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcde1234567890123456789j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcde12345678901234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcde12345678901234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdej"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcde2j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcde234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcde234567890123456789j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcde2345678901234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcde2345678901234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdej"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcde1j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcde12345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcde123456789j"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test31()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcde1234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcde1234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcdej"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcde0j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcde0j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcdej"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcdej"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcde1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcde12"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcde1234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcde12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcde12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcde2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcde23"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcde234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcde2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcde2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcde3"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcde34"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcde345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcde345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcde5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcde5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcde1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcde12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcde123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcde1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcde1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcde2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcde2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcde23456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcde234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcde234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcde6"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcde67"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcde6789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcde67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcde67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcde0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcde0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcde1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcde1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcde1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcde12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcde12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcde2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcde234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcde234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcde2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcde2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcde1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcde12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcde123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcde1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcde1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcde0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcde0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcde1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcde12"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcde1234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcde12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcde12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcde2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcde23"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcde234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcde2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcde2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcde3"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcde34"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test32()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcde345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcde345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcde5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcde5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcde1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcde12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcde123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcde1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcde1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcde2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcde2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcde23456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcde234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcde234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcde6"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcde67"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcde6789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcde67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcde67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcde0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcde0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcde1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcde1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcde1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcde12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcde12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcde2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcde234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcde234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcde2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcde2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcde1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcde12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcde123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcde1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcde1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcde0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcde0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcde"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghi1j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcdefghi12j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcdefghi1234j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghi12345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcdefghi12345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghi2j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcdefghi23j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcdefghi234j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghi2345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcdefghi2345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcdefghi3j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcdefghi34j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcdefghi345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcdefghi345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcdefghi5j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcdefghi5j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghi1j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghi12345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcdefghi123456789j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghi1234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcdefghi1234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghi2j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghi2345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcdefghi23456789j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghi234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcdefghi234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghi6j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcdefghi67j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcdefghi6789j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcdefghi67890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcdefghi67890j"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test33()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcdefghi0j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcdefghi0j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghi1j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghi1234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcdefghi1234567890123456789j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcdefghi12345678901234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcdefghi12345678901234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghi2j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghi234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcdefghi234567890123456789j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcdefghi2345678901234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcdefghi2345678901234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghi1j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcdefghi12345j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcdefghi123456789j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcdefghi1234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcdefghi1234567890j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcdefghi0j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcdefghi0j"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghi1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcdefghi12"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcdefghi1234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghi12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcdefghi12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghi2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcdefghi23"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcdefghi234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghi2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcdefghi2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcdefghi3"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcdefghi34"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcdefghi345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcdefghi345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcdefghi5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcdefghi5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghi1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghi12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcdefghi123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghi1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcdefghi1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghi2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghi2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcdefghi23456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghi234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcdefghi234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghi6"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcdefghi67"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcdefghi6789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcdefghi67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcdefghi67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcdefghi0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcdefghi0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghi1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghi1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcdefghi1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcdefghi12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcdefghi12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghi2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghi234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcdefghi234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcdefghi2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcdefghi2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghi1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcdefghi12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcdefghi123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcdefghi1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcdefghi1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcdefghi0"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test34()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcdefghi0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghi1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcdefghi12"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcdefghi1234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghi12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcdefghi12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghi2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcdefghi23"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcdefghi234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghi2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcdefghi2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcdefghi3"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcdefghi34"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcdefghi345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcdefghi345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcdefghi5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcdefghi5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghi1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghi12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcdefghi123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghi1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcdefghi1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghi2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghi2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcdefghi23456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghi234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcdefghi234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghi6"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcdefghi67"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcdefghi6789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcdefghi67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcdefghi67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcdefghi0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcdefghi0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghi1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghi1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcdefghi1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcdefghi12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcdefghi12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghi2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghi234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcdefghi234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcdefghi2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcdefghi2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghi1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcdefghi12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcdefghi123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcdefghi1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcdefghi1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcdefghi0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcdefghi0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcdefghij12"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcdefghij1234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghij12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcdefghij12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghij2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcdefghij23"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcdefghij234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghij2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcdefghij2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcdefghij3"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcdefghij34"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcdefghij345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcdefghij345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcdefghij5"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test35()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcdefghij5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghij12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcdefghij123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghij1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcdefghij1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghij2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghij2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcdefghij23456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghij234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcdefghij234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghij6"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcdefghij67"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcdefghij6789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcdefghij67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcdefghij67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcdefghij0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcdefghij0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghij1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcdefghij1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcdefghij12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcdefghij12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghij2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghij234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcdefghij234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcdefghij2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcdefghij2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghij1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcdefghij12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcdefghij123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcdefghij1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcdefghij1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcdefghij0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcdefghij0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcdefghij12"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcdefghij1234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghij12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcdefghij12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghij2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcdefghij23"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcdefghij234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghij2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcdefghij2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcdefghij3"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcdefghij34"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcdefghij345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcdefghij345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcdefghij5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcdefghij5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghij12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcdefghij123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghij1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcdefghij1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghij2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghij2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcdefghij23456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghij234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcdefghij234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghij6"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcdefghij67"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcdefghij6789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcdefghij67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcdefghij67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcdefghij0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcdefghij0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test36()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghij1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcdefghij1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcdefghij12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcdefghij12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghij2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghij234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcdefghij234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcdefghij2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcdefghij2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghij1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcdefghij12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcdefghij123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcdefghij1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcdefghij1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcdefghij0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcdefghij0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test37()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("1abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("12abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("1234abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("12345abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("12345abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("2abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("23abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("234abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("2345abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("2345abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("3abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("34abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("345abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("345abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("5abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("5abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("1abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("12345abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("1234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("2abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("2345abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("23456789abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("6abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("67abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("6789abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("67890abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("67890abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("0abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("0abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("1abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("1234567890123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("12345678901234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("12345678901234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("2abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("234567890123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("2345678901234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("2345678901234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("1abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("12345abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("1234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("1234567890abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("0abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("0abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV(""), 0, 0, S("bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV(""), 0, 1, S("bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("1bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("12bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("1234bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("12345bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("12345bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("2bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("23bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("234bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("2345bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("2345bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("3bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("34bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("345bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("345bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("5bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("5bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test38()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("1bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("12345bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("123456789bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("1234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("2bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("2345bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("23456789bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("6bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("67bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("6789bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("67890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("67890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("0bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("0bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("1bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("1234567890123456789bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("12345678901234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("12345678901234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("2bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("234567890123456789bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("2345678901234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("2345678901234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("1bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("12345bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("123456789bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("1234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("1234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("0bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("0bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV(""), 0, 0, S("klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV(""), 0, 1, S("klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("1klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("12klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("1234klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("12345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("12345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("2klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("23klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("234klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("2345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("2345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("3klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("34klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("5klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("5klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("1klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("12345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("123456789klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("1234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("2klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("2345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("23456789klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("6klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("67klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("6789klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("67890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("67890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("0klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("0klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("1klmnopqrst"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test39()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("1234567890123456789klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("12345678901234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("12345678901234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("2klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("234567890123456789klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("2345678901234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("2345678901234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("1klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("12345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("123456789klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("1234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("1234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("0klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("0klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV(""), 0, 0, S("t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV(""), 0, 1, S("t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("1t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("12t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("1234t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("12345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("12345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("2t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("23t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("234t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("2345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("2345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("3t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("34t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("5t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("5t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("1t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("12345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("123456789t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("1234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("2t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("2345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("23456789t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("6t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("67t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("6789t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("67890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("67890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("0t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("0t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("1t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("1234567890123456789t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("12345678901234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("12345678901234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("2t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("234567890123456789t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("2345678901234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("2345678901234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("1t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("12345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("123456789t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("1234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("1234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("0t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("0t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV(""), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV(""), 0, 1, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S(""));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test40()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("12"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("1234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("23"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("3"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("34"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("23456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("6"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("67"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("6789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV(""), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV(""), 0, 1, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("12"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("1234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("23"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("3"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("34"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("123456789"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test41()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("23456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("6"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("67"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("6789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S(""));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("a1bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("a12bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("a1234bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("a12345bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("a12345bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("a2bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("a23bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("a234bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("a2345bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("a2345bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("a3bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("a34bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("a345bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("a345bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("a5bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("a5bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("a12345bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("a123456789bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("a1234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("a2345bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("a23456789bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("a234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("a6bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("a67bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("a6789bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("a67890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("a67890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("a0bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("a0bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("a1234567890123456789bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("a12345678901234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("a12345678901234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test42()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("a234567890123456789bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("a2345678901234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("a2345678901234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("a1bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("a12345bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("a123456789bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("a1234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("a1234567890bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("a0bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("a0bcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV(""), 0, 0, S("acdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV(""), 0, 1, S("acdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("acdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("a1cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("a12cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("a1234cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("a12345cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("a12345cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("acdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("a2cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("a23cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("a234cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("a2345cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("a2345cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("acdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("a3cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("a34cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("a345cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("a345cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("acdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("a5cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("a5cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("acdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("acdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("acdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("a12345cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("a123456789cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("a1234567890cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("acdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("a2345cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("a23456789cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("a234567890cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("acdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("a6cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("a67cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("a6789cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("a67890cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("a67890cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("acdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("a0cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("a0cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("acdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("acdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("acdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("a1234567890123456789cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("a12345678901234567890cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("a12345678901234567890cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("acdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("a234567890123456789cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("a2345678901234567890cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("a2345678901234567890cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("acdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("a1cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("a12345cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("a123456789cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("a1234567890cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("a1234567890cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("acdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("a0cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("a0cdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("acdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("acdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV(""), 0, 0, S("aklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV(""), 0, 1, S("aklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("aklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("a1klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("a12klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("a1234klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("a12345klmnopqrst"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test43()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("a12345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("aklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("a2klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("a23klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("a234klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("a2345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("a2345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("aklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("a3klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("a34klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("a345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("a345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("aklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("a5klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("a5klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("aklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("aklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("aklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("a12345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("a123456789klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("a1234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("aklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("a2345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("a23456789klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("a234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("aklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("a6klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("a67klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("a6789klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("a67890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("a67890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("aklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("a0klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("a0klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("aklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("aklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("aklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("a1234567890123456789klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("a12345678901234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("a12345678901234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("aklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("a234567890123456789klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("a2345678901234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("a2345678901234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("aklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("a1klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("a12345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("a123456789klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("a1234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("a1234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("aklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("a0klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("a0klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("aklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("aklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV(""), 0, 0, S("at"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV(""), 0, 1, S("at"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("at"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("a1t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("a12t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("a1234t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("a12345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("a12345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("at"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("a2t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("a23t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("a234t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("a2345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("a2345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("at"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("a3t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("a34t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("a345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("a345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("at"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("a5t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("a5t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("at"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("at"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("at"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("a12345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("a123456789t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("a1234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("at"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2t"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test44()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("a2345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("a23456789t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("a234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("at"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("a6t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("a67t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("a6789t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("a67890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("a67890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("at"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("a0t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("a0t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("at"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("at"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("at"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("a1234567890123456789t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("a12345678901234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("a12345678901234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("at"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("a234567890123456789t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("a2345678901234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("a2345678901234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("at"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("a1t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("a12345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("a123456789t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("a1234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("a1234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("at"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("a0t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("a0t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("at"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("at"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV(""), 0, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV(""), 0, 1, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("a1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("a12"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("a1234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("a12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("a12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("a2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("a23"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("a234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("a2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("a2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("a3"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("a34"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("a345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("a345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("a5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("a5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("a12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("a123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("a1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("a2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("a23456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("a234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("a6"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("a67"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("a6789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("a67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("a67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("a0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("a0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("a1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("a12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("a12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("a234567890123456789"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test45()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("a2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("a2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("a1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("a12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("a123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("a1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("a1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("a0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("a0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV(""), 0, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV(""), 0, 1, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("a1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("a12"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("a1234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("a12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("a12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("a2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("a23"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("a234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("a2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("a2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("a3"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("a34"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("a345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("a345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("a5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("a5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("a12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("a123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("a1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("a2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("a23456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("a234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("a6"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("a67"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("a6789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("a67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("a67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("a0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("a0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("a1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("a1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("a1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("a12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("a12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("a2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("a234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("a234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("a2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("a2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("a1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("a12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("a123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("a1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("a1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("a0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("a0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("a"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij1klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcdefghij12klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcdefghij1234klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghij12345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcdefghij12345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghij2klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcdefghij23klmnopqrst"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test46()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcdefghij234klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghij2345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcdefghij2345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcdefghij3klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcdefghij34klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcdefghij345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcdefghij345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcdefghij5klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcdefghij5klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij1klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghij12345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcdefghij123456789klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghij1234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcdefghij1234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghij2klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghij2345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcdefghij23456789klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghij234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcdefghij234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghij6klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcdefghij67klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcdefghij6789klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcdefghij67890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcdefghij67890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcdefghij0klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcdefghij0klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij1klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghij1234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcdefghij1234567890123456789klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcdefghij12345678901234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcdefghij12345678901234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghij2klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghij234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcdefghij234567890123456789klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcdefghij2345678901234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcdefghij2345678901234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghij1klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcdefghij12345klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcdefghij123456789klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcdefghij1234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcdefghij1234567890klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcdefghij0klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcdefghij0klmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijlmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijlmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijlmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij1lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcdefghij12lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcdefghij1234lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghij12345lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcdefghij12345lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijlmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghij2lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcdefghij23lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcdefghij234lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghij2345lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcdefghij2345lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcdefghijlmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcdefghij3lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcdefghij34lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcdefghij345lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcdefghij345lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcdefghijlmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcdefghij5lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcdefghij5lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghijlmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghijlmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijlmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij1lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghij12345lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcdefghij123456789lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghij1234567890lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcdefghij1234567890lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijlmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghij2lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghij2345lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcdefghij23456789lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghij234567890lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcdefghij234567890lmnopqrst"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test47()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghijlmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghij6lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcdefghij67lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcdefghij6789lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcdefghij67890lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcdefghij67890lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcdefghijlmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcdefghij0lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcdefghij0lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghijlmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghijlmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijlmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij1lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghij1234567890lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcdefghij1234567890123456789lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcdefghij12345678901234567890lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcdefghij12345678901234567890lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijlmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghij2lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghij234567890lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcdefghij234567890123456789lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcdefghij2345678901234567890lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcdefghij2345678901234567890lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghijlmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghij1lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcdefghij12345lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcdefghij123456789lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcdefghij1234567890lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcdefghij1234567890lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcdefghijlmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcdefghij0lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcdefghij0lmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcdefghijlmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcdefghijlmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijpqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijpqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijpqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij1pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcdefghij12pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcdefghij1234pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghij12345pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcdefghij12345pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijpqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghij2pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcdefghij23pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcdefghij234pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghij2345pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcdefghij2345pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcdefghijpqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcdefghij3pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcdefghij34pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcdefghij345pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcdefghij345pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcdefghijpqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcdefghij5pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcdefghij5pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghijpqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghijpqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijpqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij1pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghij12345pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcdefghij123456789pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghij1234567890pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcdefghij1234567890pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijpqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghij2pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghij2345pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcdefghij23456789pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghij234567890pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcdefghij234567890pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghijpqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghij6pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcdefghij67pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcdefghij6789pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcdefghij67890pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcdefghij67890pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcdefghijpqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcdefghij0pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcdefghij0pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghijpqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghijpqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijpqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij1pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghij1234567890pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcdefghij1234567890123456789pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcdefghij12345678901234567890pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcdefghij12345678901234567890pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijpqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghij2pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghij234567890pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcdefghij234567890123456789pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcdefghij2345678901234567890pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcdefghij2345678901234567890pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghijpqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghij1pqrst"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test48()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcdefghij12345pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcdefghij123456789pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcdefghij1234567890pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcdefghij1234567890pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcdefghijpqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcdefghij0pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcdefghij0pqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcdefghijpqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcdefghijpqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijt"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijt"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijt"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij1t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcdefghij12t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcdefghij1234t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghij12345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcdefghij12345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijt"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghij2t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcdefghij23t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcdefghij234t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghij2345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcdefghij2345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcdefghijt"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcdefghij3t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcdefghij34t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcdefghij345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcdefghij345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcdefghijt"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcdefghij5t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcdefghij5t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghijt"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghijt"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijt"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij1t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghij12345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcdefghij123456789t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghij1234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcdefghij1234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijt"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghij2t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghij2345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcdefghij23456789t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghij234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcdefghij234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghijt"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghij6t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcdefghij67t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcdefghij6789t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcdefghij67890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcdefghij67890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcdefghijt"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcdefghij0t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcdefghij0t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghijt"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghijt"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijt"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij1t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghij1234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcdefghij1234567890123456789t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcdefghij12345678901234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcdefghij12345678901234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijt"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghij2t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghij234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcdefghij234567890123456789t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcdefghij2345678901234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcdefghij2345678901234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghijt"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghij1t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcdefghij12345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcdefghij123456789t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcdefghij1234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcdefghij1234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcdefghijt"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcdefghij0t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcdefghij0t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcdefghijt"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcdefghijt"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcdefghij12"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcdefghij1234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghij12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcdefghij12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghij2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcdefghij23"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcdefghij234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghij2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcdefghij2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test49()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcdefghij3"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcdefghij34"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcdefghij345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcdefghij345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcdefghij5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcdefghij5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghij12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcdefghij123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghij1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcdefghij1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghij2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghij2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcdefghij23456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghij234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcdefghij234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghij6"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcdefghij67"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcdefghij6789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcdefghij67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcdefghij67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcdefghij0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcdefghij0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghij1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcdefghij1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcdefghij12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcdefghij12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghij2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghij234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcdefghij234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcdefghij2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcdefghij2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghij1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcdefghij12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcdefghij123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcdefghij1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcdefghij1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcdefghij0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcdefghij0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcdefghij12"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcdefghij1234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghij12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcdefghij12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghij2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcdefghij23"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcdefghij234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghij2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcdefghij2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcdefghij3"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcdefghij34"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcdefghij345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcdefghij345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcdefghij5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcdefghij5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghij12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcdefghij123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghij1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcdefghij1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghij2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghij2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcdefghij23456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghij234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcdefghij234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghij6"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcdefghij67"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcdefghij6789"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test50()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcdefghij67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcdefghij67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcdefghij0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcdefghij0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghij1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghij1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcdefghij1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcdefghij12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcdefghij12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghij2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghij234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcdefghij234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcdefghij2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcdefghij2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghij1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcdefghij12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcdefghij123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcdefghij1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcdefghij1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcdefghij0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcdefghij0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcdefghij"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs12t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1234t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs12345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs12345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs2t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs23t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs234t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs2345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs2345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs3t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs34t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs5t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs5t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs12345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs123456789t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs2t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs2345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs23456789t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs6t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs67t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs6789t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs67890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs67890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs0t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs0t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1234567890123456789t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs12345678901234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs12345678901234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs2t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs234567890123456789t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs2345678901234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs2345678901234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs12345t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs123456789t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1234567890t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1234567890t"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test51()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs0t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs0t"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs12"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs23"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs3"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs34"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs23456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs6"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs67"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs6789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs12"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs23"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs3"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs34"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs345"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test52()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs23456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs6"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs67"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs6789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrs"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst12"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst1234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst23"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst3"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst34"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst23456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst6"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst67"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst6789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst0"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test53()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV(""), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV(""), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst12"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst1234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst23"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst234"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst3"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst34"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst5"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst2345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst23456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst6"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst67"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst6789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst67890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst1234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst12345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst2"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst234567890123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst2345678901234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst1"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst12345"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst123456789"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst1234567890"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst0"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test54()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345"), 0, 6, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 3, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345"), 1, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 3, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345"), 2, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345"), 4, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345"), 5, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345"), 6, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 9, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 10, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("1234567890"), 0, 11, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 8, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 9, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("1234567890"), 1, 10, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 4, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("1234567890"), 5, 6, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("1234567890"), 9, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("1234567890"), 10, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("1234567890"), 11, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 10, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 19, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 20, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 0, 21, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 9, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 18, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 19, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 1, 20, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 5, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 9, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 10, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, 11, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, 2, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 0, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, 0, S("can't happen"));
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test55()
+{
+    test_npos(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 10, S("abcdefghi1234567890"));
+    test_npos(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 19, S("abcdefghi0"));
+    test_npos(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test_npos(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 20, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test_npos(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("12345678901234567890"), 21, S("can't happen"));
+    test_npos(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV(""), 0, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test_npos(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV(""), 1, S("can't happen"));
+    test_npos(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345"), 0, S("abcdefghi12345"));
+    test_npos(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345"), 1, S("abcdefghi2345"));
+    test_npos(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345"), 2, S("abcdefghi345"));
+    test_npos(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345"), 4, S("abcdefghi5"));
+    test_npos(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345"), 5, S("abcdefghi"));
+    test_npos(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("12345"), 6, S("can't happen"));
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string S;
+    typedef std::string_view SV;
+    test0<S, SV>();
+    test1<S, SV>();
+    test2<S, SV>();
+    test3<S, SV>();
+    test4<S, SV>();
+    test5<S, SV>();
+    test6<S, SV>();
+    test7<S, SV>();
+    test8<S, SV>();
+    test9<S, SV>();
+    test10<S, SV>();
+    test11<S, SV>();
+    test12<S, SV>();
+    test13<S, SV>();
+    test14<S, SV>();
+    test15<S, SV>();
+    test16<S, SV>();
+    test17<S, SV>();
+    test18<S, SV>();
+    test19<S, SV>();
+    test20<S, SV>();
+    test21<S, SV>();
+    test22<S, SV>();
+    test23<S, SV>();
+    test24<S, SV>();
+    test25<S, SV>();
+    test26<S, SV>();
+    test27<S, SV>();
+    test28<S, SV>();
+    test29<S, SV>();
+    test30<S, SV>();
+    test31<S, SV>();
+    test32<S, SV>();
+    test33<S, SV>();
+    test34<S, SV>();
+    test35<S, SV>();
+    test36<S, SV>();
+    test37<S, SV>();
+    test38<S, SV>();
+    test39<S, SV>();
+    test40<S, SV>();
+    test41<S, SV>();
+    test42<S, SV>();
+    test43<S, SV>();
+    test44<S, SV>();
+    test45<S, SV>();
+    test46<S, SV>();
+    test47<S, SV>();
+    test48<S, SV>();
+    test49<S, SV>();
+    test50<S, SV>();
+    test51<S, SV>();
+    test52<S, SV>();
+    test53<S, SV>();
+    test54<S, SV>();
+    test55<S, SV>();
+    }
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, min_allocator<char>> S;
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, std::char_traits<char>> SV;
+    test0<S, SV>();
+    test1<S, SV>();
+    test2<S, SV>();
+    test3<S, SV>();
+    test4<S, SV>();
+    test5<S, SV>();
+    test6<S, SV>();
+    test7<S, SV>();
+    test8<S, SV>();
+    test9<S, SV>();
+    test10<S, SV>();
+    test11<S, SV>();
+    test12<S, SV>();
+    test13<S, SV>();
+    test14<S, SV>();
+    test15<S, SV>();
+    test16<S, SV>();
+    test17<S, SV>();
+    test18<S, SV>();
+    test19<S, SV>();
+    test20<S, SV>();
+    test21<S, SV>();
+    test22<S, SV>();
+    test23<S, SV>();
+    test24<S, SV>();
+    test25<S, SV>();
+    test26<S, SV>();
+    test27<S, SV>();
+    test28<S, SV>();
+    test29<S, SV>();
+    test30<S, SV>();
+    test31<S, SV>();
+    test32<S, SV>();
+    test33<S, SV>();
+    test34<S, SV>();
+    test35<S, SV>();
+    test36<S, SV>();
+    test37<S, SV>();
+    test38<S, SV>();
+    test39<S, SV>();
+    test40<S, SV>();
+    test41<S, SV>();
+    test42<S, SV>();
+    test43<S, SV>();
+    test44<S, SV>();
+    test45<S, SV>();
+    test46<S, SV>();
+    test47<S, SV>();
+    test48<S, SV>();
+    test49<S, SV>();
+    test50<S, SV>();
+    test51<S, SV>();
+    test52<S, SV>();
+    test53<S, SV>();
+    test54<S, SV>();
+    test55<S, SV>();
+    }
+#endif
+    {
+    typedef std::string S;
+    typedef std::string_view SV;
+    S s0 = "ABCD";
+    S s;
+    SV sv = "EFGH";
+    char arr[] = "IJKL";
+
+    s = s0;
+    s.replace(0, 4, "CDEF", 0);    // calls replace(pos1, n1, const char *, len)
+    assert(s == "");
+
+    s = s0;
+    s.replace(0, 4, "QRST", 0, std::string::npos); // calls replace(pos1, n1, string("QRST"), pos, npos)
+    assert(s == "QRST");
+
+    s = s0;
+    s.replace(0, 4, sv, 0);  // calls replace(pos1, n1, T, pos, npos)
+    assert(s == sv);
+
+    s = s0;
+    s.replace(0, 4, sv, 0, std::string::npos);   // calls replace(pos1, n1, T, pos, npos)
+    assert(s == sv);
+
+    s = s0;
+    s.replace(0, 4, arr, 0);     // calls replace(pos1, n1, const char *, len)
+    assert(s == "");
+
+    s = s0;
+    s.replace(0, 4, arr, 0, std::string::npos);    // calls replace(pos1, n1, string("IJKL"), pos, npos)
+    assert(s == "IJKL");
+    }
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/size_size_pointer.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/size_size_pointer.pass.cpp
index 3beb074c0fd3..d09c9c2efd62 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/size_size_pointer.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/size_size_pointer.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // <string>
 
 // basic_string<charT,traits,Allocator>&
@@ -26,23 +25,32 @@ void
 test(S s, typename S::size_type pos, typename S::size_type n1,
      const typename S::value_type* str, S expected)
 {
-    typename S::size_type old_size = s.size();
+    const typename S::size_type old_size = s.size();
     S s0 = s;
-    try
+    if (pos <= old_size)
     {
         s.replace(pos, n1, str);
         LIBCPP_ASSERT(s.__invariants());
-        assert(pos <= old_size);
         assert(s == expected);
         typename S::size_type xlen = std::min(n1, old_size - pos);
         typename S::size_type rlen = S::traits_type::length(str);
         assert(s.size() == old_size - xlen + rlen);
     }
-    catch (std::out_of_range&)
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
     {
-        assert(pos > old_size);
-        assert(s == s0);
+        try
+        {
+            s.replace(pos, n1, str);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos > old_size);
+            assert(s == s0);
+        }
     }
+#endif
 }
 
 template <class S>
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/size_size_pointer_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/size_size_pointer_size.pass.cpp
index d961e9e8f76f..5c751285cb06 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/size_size_pointer_size.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/size_size_pointer_size.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // <string>
 
 // basic_string<charT,traits,Allocator>&
@@ -27,23 +26,32 @@ test(S s, typename S::size_type pos, typename S::size_type n1,
      const typename S::value_type* str, typename S::size_type n2,
      S expected)
 {
-    typename S::size_type old_size = s.size();
+    const typename S::size_type old_size = s.size();
     S s0 = s;
-    try
+    if (pos <= old_size)
     {
         s.replace(pos, n1, str, n2);
         LIBCPP_ASSERT(s.__invariants());
-        assert(pos <= old_size);
         assert(s == expected);
         typename S::size_type xlen = std::min(n1, old_size - pos);
         typename S::size_type rlen = n2;
         assert(s.size() == old_size - xlen + rlen);
     }
-    catch (std::out_of_range&)
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
     {
-        assert(pos > old_size);
-        assert(s == s0);
+        try
+        {
+            s.replace(pos, n1, str, n2);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos > old_size);
+            assert(s == s0);
+        }
     }
+#endif
 }
 
 template <class S>
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/size_size_size_char.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/size_size_size_char.pass.cpp
index d4696fba8a83..75745dab61f6 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/size_size_size_char.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/size_size_size_char.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // <string>
 
 // basic_string<charT,traits,Allocator>&
@@ -27,23 +26,32 @@ test(S s, typename S::size_type pos, typename S::size_type n1,
      typename S::size_type n2, typename S::value_type c,
      S expected)
 {
-    typename S::size_type old_size = s.size();
+    const typename S::size_type old_size = s.size();
     S s0 = s;
-    try
+    if (pos <= old_size)
     {
         s.replace(pos, n1, n2, c);
         LIBCPP_ASSERT(s.__invariants());
-        assert(pos <= old_size);
         assert(s == expected);
         typename S::size_type xlen = std::min(n1, old_size - pos);
         typename S::size_type rlen = n2;
         assert(s.size() == old_size - xlen + rlen);
     }
-    catch (std::out_of_range&)
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
     {
-        assert(pos > old_size);
-        assert(s == s0);
+        try
+        {
+            s.replace(pos, n1, n2, c);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos > old_size);
+            assert(s == s0);
+        }
     }
+#endif
 }
 
 template <class S>
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/size_size_string.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/size_size_string.pass.cpp
index 1be45d8a6624..612e1e200c90 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/size_size_string.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/size_size_string.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // <string>
 
 // basic_string<charT,traits,Allocator>&
@@ -25,23 +24,32 @@ template <class S>
 void
 test(S s, typename S::size_type pos1, typename S::size_type n1, S str, S expected)
 {
-    typename S::size_type old_size = s.size();
+    const typename S::size_type old_size = s.size();
     S s0 = s;
-    try
+    if (pos1 <= old_size)
     {
         s.replace(pos1, n1, str);
         LIBCPP_ASSERT(s.__invariants());
-        assert(pos1 <= old_size);
         assert(s == expected);
         typename S::size_type xlen = std::min(n1, old_size - pos1);
         typename S::size_type rlen = str.size();
         assert(s.size() == old_size - xlen + rlen);
     }
-    catch (std::out_of_range&)
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
     {
-        assert(pos1 > old_size);
-        assert(s == s0);
+        try
+        {
+            s.replace(pos1, n1, str);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos1 > old_size);
+            assert(s == s0);
+        }
     }
+#endif
 }
 
 template <class S>
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/size_size_string_size_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/size_size_string_size_size.pass.cpp
index 3f4bf450d858..b49b6f987b01 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/size_size_string_size_size.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.modifiers/string_replace/size_size_string_size_size.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // <string>
 
 // basic_string<charT,traits,Allocator>&
@@ -29,23 +28,32 @@ test(S s, typename S::size_type pos1, typename S::size_type n1,
      S str, typename S::size_type pos2, typename S::size_type n2,
      S expected)
 {
-    typename S::size_type old_size = s.size();
+    const typename S::size_type old_size = s.size();
     S s0 = s;
-    try
+    if (pos1 <= old_size && pos2 <= str.size())
     {
         s.replace(pos1, n1, str, pos2, n2);
         LIBCPP_ASSERT(s.__invariants());
-        assert(pos1 <= old_size && pos2 <= str.size());
         assert(s == expected);
         typename S::size_type xlen = std::min(n1, old_size - pos1);
         typename S::size_type rlen = std::min(n2, str.size() - pos2);
         assert(s.size() == old_size - xlen + rlen);
     }
-    catch (std::out_of_range&)
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
     {
-        assert(pos1 > old_size || pos2 > str.size());
-        assert(s == s0);
+        try
+        {
+            s.replace(pos1, n1, str, pos2, n2);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos1 > old_size || pos2 > str.size());
+            assert(s == s0);
+        }
     }
+#endif
 }
 
 template <class S>
@@ -54,23 +62,32 @@ test_npos(S s, typename S::size_type pos1, typename S::size_type n1,
      S str, typename S::size_type pos2,
      S expected)
 {
-    typename S::size_type old_size = s.size();
+    const typename S::size_type old_size = s.size();
     S s0 = s;
-    try
+    if (pos1 <= old_size && pos2 <= str.size())
     {
         s.replace(pos1, n1, str, pos2);
         LIBCPP_ASSERT(s.__invariants());
-        assert(pos1 <= old_size && pos2 <= str.size());
         assert(s == expected);
         typename S::size_type xlen = std::min(n1, old_size - pos1);
         typename S::size_type rlen = std::min(S::npos, str.size() - pos2);
         assert(s.size() == old_size - xlen + rlen);
     }
-    catch (std::out_of_range&)
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
     {
-        assert(pos1 > old_size || pos2 > str.size());
-        assert(s == s0);
+        try
+        {
+            s.replace(pos1, n1, str, pos2);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos1 > old_size || pos2 > str.size());
+            assert(s == s0);
+        }
     }
+#endif
 }
 
 
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string.special/swap_noexcept.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string.special/swap_noexcept.pass.cpp
index 4ac13d10e670..757d5eeb2dc3 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string.special/swap_noexcept.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string.special/swap_noexcept.pass.cpp
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 // This tests a conforming extension
 
 #include <string>
+#include <utility>
 #include <cassert>
 
 #include "test_macros.h"
@@ -56,30 +57,26 @@ int main()
 {
     {
         typedef std::string C;
-        C c1, c2;
-        static_assert(noexcept(swap(c1, c2)), "");
+        static_assert(noexcept(swap(std::declval<C&>(), std::declval<C&>())), "");
     }
     {
         typedef std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, test_allocator<char>> C;
-        C c1, c2;
-        static_assert(noexcept(swap(c1, c2)), "");
+        LIBCPP_STATIC_ASSERT(noexcept(swap(std::declval<C&>(), std::declval<C&>())), "");
     }
     {
         typedef std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, some_alloc<char>> C;
-        C c1, c2;
 #if TEST_STD_VER >= 14
     //  In c++14, if POCS is set, swapping the allocator is required not to throw
-        static_assert( noexcept(swap(c1, c2)), "");
+        static_assert( noexcept(swap(std::declval<C&>(), std::declval<C&>())), "");
 #else
-        static_assert(!noexcept(swap(c1, c2)), "");
+        static_assert(!noexcept(swap(std::declval<C&>(), std::declval<C&>())), "");
 #endif
     }
 #if TEST_STD_VER >= 14
     {
         typedef std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, some_alloc2<char>> C;
-        C c1, c2;
     //  if the allocators are always equal, then the swap can be noexcept
-        static_assert( noexcept(swap(c1, c2)), "");
+        static_assert( noexcept(swap(std::declval<C&>(), std::declval<C&>())), "");
     }
 #endif
 }
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_op!=/string_string_view.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_op!=/string_string_view.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..65649465da29
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_op!=/string_string_view.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// we get this comparison "for free" because the string implicitly converts to the string_view
+
+#include <string>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "min_allocator.h"
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void
+test(const S& lhs, SV rhs, bool x)
+{
+    assert((lhs != rhs) == x);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string S;
+    typedef std::string SV;
+    test(S(""), SV(""), false);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcde"), true);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV(""), true);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcde"), false);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV(""), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcde"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV(""), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcde"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    }
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, min_allocator<char>> S;
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, std::char_traits<char>> SV;
+    test(S(""), SV(""), false);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcde"), true);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV(""), true);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcde"), false);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV(""), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcde"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV(""), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcde"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_op!=/string_view_string.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_op!=/string_view_string.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..88c758c7aa70
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_op!=/string_view_string.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// we get this comparison "for free" because the string implicitly converts to the string_view
+
+#include <string>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "min_allocator.h"
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void
+test(SV lhs, const S& rhs, bool x)
+{
+    assert((lhs != rhs) == x);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string S;
+    typedef std::string_view SV;
+    test(SV(""), S(""), false);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcde"), true);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S(""), true);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcde"), false);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S(""), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcde"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S(""), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcde"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    }
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, min_allocator<char>> S;
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, std::char_traits<char>> SV;
+    test(SV(""), S(""), false);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcde"), true);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S(""), true);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcde"), false);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S(""), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcde"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S(""), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcde"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_operator==/string_string_view.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_operator==/string_string_view.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..dec8f6f5af80
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_operator==/string_string_view.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// we get this comparison "for free" because the string implicitly converts to the string_view
+
+#include <string>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "min_allocator.h"
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void
+test(const S& lhs, SV rhs, bool x)
+{
+    assert((lhs == rhs) == x);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string S;
+    typedef std::string_view SV;
+    test(S(""), SV(""), true);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcde"), false);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV(""), false);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcde"), true);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV(""), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcde"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV(""), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcde"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    }
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string     <char, std::char_traits<char>, min_allocator<char>> S;
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, std::char_traits<char>> SV;
+    test(S(""), SV(""), true);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcde"), false);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV(""), false);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcde"), true);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV(""), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcde"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV(""), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcde"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_operator==/string_view_string.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_operator==/string_view_string.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2cd808659058
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_operator==/string_view_string.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// we get this comparison "for free" because the string implicitly converts to the string_view
+
+#include <string>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "min_allocator.h"
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void
+test(SV lhs, const S& rhs, bool x)
+{
+    assert((lhs == rhs) == x);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string S;
+    typedef std::string_view SV;
+    test(SV(""), S(""), true);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcde"), false);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S(""), false);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcde"), true);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S(""), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcde"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S(""), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcde"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    }
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, min_allocator<char>> S;
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, std::char_traits<char>> SV;
+    test(SV(""), S(""), true);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcde"), false);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S(""), false);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcde"), true);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S(""), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcde"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S(""), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcde"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_opgt/string_string_view.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_opgt/string_string_view.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d9f5d7106dbb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_opgt/string_string_view.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// we get this comparison "for free" because the string implicitly converts to the string_view
+
+#include <string>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "min_allocator.h"
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void
+test(const S& lhs, SV rhs, bool x)
+{
+    assert((lhs > rhs) == x);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string S;
+    typedef std::string_view SV;
+    test(S(""), SV(""), false);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcde"), false);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV(""), true);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcde"), false);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV(""), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcde"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV(""), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcde"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    }
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string     <char, std::char_traits<char>, min_allocator<char>> S;
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, std::char_traits<char>> SV;
+    test(S(""), SV(""), false);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcde"), false);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV(""), true);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcde"), false);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV(""), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcde"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV(""), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcde"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_opgt/string_view_string.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_opgt/string_view_string.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c685bab8fc1e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_opgt/string_view_string.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// we get this comparison "for free" because the string implicitly converts to the string_view
+
+#include <string>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "min_allocator.h"
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void
+test(SV lhs, const S& rhs, bool x)
+{
+    assert((lhs > rhs) == x);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string S;
+    typedef std::string_view SV;
+    test(SV(""), S(""), false);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcde"), false);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S(""), true);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcde"), false);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S(""), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcde"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S(""), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcde"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    }
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string     <char, std::char_traits<char>, min_allocator<char>> S;
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, std::char_traits<char>> SV;
+    test(SV(""), S(""), false);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcde"), false);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S(""), true);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcde"), false);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S(""), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcde"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S(""), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcde"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_opgt=/string_string_view.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_opgt=/string_string_view.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5b9671fca1d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_opgt=/string_string_view.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// we get this comparison "for free" because the string implicitly converts to the string_view
+
+#include <string>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "min_allocator.h"
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void
+test(const S& lhs, SV rhs, bool x)
+{
+    assert((lhs >= rhs) == x);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string S;
+    typedef std::string_view SV;
+    test(S(""), SV(""), true);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcde"), false);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV(""), true);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcde"), true);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV(""), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcde"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV(""), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcde"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    }
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, min_allocator<char>> S;
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, std::char_traits<char>> SV;
+    test(S(""), SV(""), true);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcde"), false);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV(""), true);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcde"), true);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV(""), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcde"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV(""), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcde"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_opgt=/string_view_string.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_opgt=/string_view_string.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..07c8282a740f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_opgt=/string_view_string.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// we get this comparison "for free" because the string implicitly converts to the string_view
+
+#include <string>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "min_allocator.h"
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void
+test(SV lhs, const S& rhs, bool x)
+{
+    assert((lhs >= rhs) == x);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string S;
+    typedef std::string_view SV;
+    test(SV(""), S(""), true);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcde"), false);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S(""), true);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcde"), true);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S(""), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcde"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S(""), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcde"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    }
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, min_allocator<char>> S;
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, std::char_traits<char>> SV;
+    test(SV(""), S(""), true);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcde"), false);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S(""), true);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcde"), true);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S(""), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcde"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S(""), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcde"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_oplt/string_string_view.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_oplt/string_string_view.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8fef8e60a96b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_oplt/string_string_view.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// we get this comparison "for free" because the string implicitly converts to the string_view
+
+#include <string>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "min_allocator.h"
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void
+test(const S& lhs, SV rhs, bool x)
+{
+    assert((lhs < rhs) == x);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string S;
+    typedef std::string_view SV;
+    test(S(""), SV(""), false);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcde"), true);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV(""), false);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcde"), false);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV(""), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcde"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV(""), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcde"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    }
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, min_allocator<char>> S;
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, std::char_traits<char>> SV;
+    test(S(""), SV(""), false);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcde"), true);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV(""), false);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcde"), false);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV(""), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcde"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV(""), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcde"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_oplt/string_view_string.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_oplt/string_view_string.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..80da8cd00480
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_oplt/string_view_string.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// we get this comparison "for free" because the string implicitly converts to the string_view
+
+#include <string>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "min_allocator.h"
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void
+test(SV lhs, const S& rhs, bool x)
+{
+    assert((lhs < rhs) == x);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string S;
+    typedef std::string_view SV;
+    test(SV(""), S(""), false);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcde"), true);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S(""), false);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcde"), false);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S(""), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcde"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S(""), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcde"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    }
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, min_allocator<char>> S;
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, std::char_traits<char>> SV;
+    test(SV(""), S(""), false);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcde"), true);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S(""), false);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcde"), false);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S(""), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcde"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S(""), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcde"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_oplt=/string_string_view.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_oplt=/string_string_view.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..97a9d7cc7175
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_oplt=/string_string_view.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// we get this comparison "for free" because the string implicitly converts to the string_view
+
+#include <string>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "min_allocator.h"
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void
+test(const S& lhs, SV rhs, bool x)
+{
+    assert((lhs <= rhs) == x);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string S;
+    typedef std::string_view SV;
+    test(S(""), SV(""), true);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcde"), true);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV(""), false);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcde"), true);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV(""), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcde"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV(""), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcde"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    }
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, min_allocator<char>> S;
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, std::char_traits<char>> SV;
+    test(S(""), SV(""), true);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcde"), true);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(S(""), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV(""), false);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcde"), true);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(S("abcde"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV(""), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcde"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV(""), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcde"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_oplt=/string_view_string.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_oplt=/string_view_string.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f19a4aa0fd5b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.nonmembers/string_oplt=/string_view_string.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// we get this comparison "for free" because the string implicitly converts to the string_view
+
+#include <string>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "min_allocator.h"
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void
+test(SV lhs, const S& rhs, bool x)
+{
+    assert((lhs <= rhs) == x);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string S;
+    typedef std::string_view SV;
+    test(SV(""), S(""), true);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcde"), true);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S(""), false);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcde"), true);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S(""), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcde"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S(""), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcde"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    }
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, min_allocator<char>> S;
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, std::char_traits<char>> SV;
+    test(SV(""), S(""), true);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcde"), true);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(SV(""), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S(""), false);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcde"), true);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(SV("abcde"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S(""), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcde"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S(""), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcde"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.ops/string_compare/size_size_T_size_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.ops/string_compare/size_size_T_size_size.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bc2bf656db01
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.ops/string_compare/size_size_T_size_size.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,5993 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// template <typename T>
+//    int compare(size_type pos1, size_type n1, const T& t,
+//                size_type pos2, size_type n2=npos) const;
+//
+//  Mostly we're testing string_view here
+
+#include <string>
+#include <stdexcept>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "min_allocator.h"
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
+int sign(int x)
+{
+    if (x == 0)
+        return 0;
+    if (x < 0)
+        return -1;
+    return 1;
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void
+test(const S& s, typename S::size_type pos1, typename S::size_type n1,
+     SV sv,      typename S::size_type pos2, typename S::size_type n2, int x)
+{
+    static_assert((!std::is_same<S, SV>::value), "");
+    if (pos1 <= s.size() && pos2 <= sv.size())
+        assert(sign(s.compare(pos1, n1, sv, pos2, n2)) == sign(x));
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            s.compare(pos1, n1, sv, pos2, n2);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (const std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos1 > s.size() || pos2 > sv.size());
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void
+test_npos(const S& s, typename S::size_type pos1, typename S::size_type n1,
+          SV sv,      typename S::size_type pos2, int x)
+{
+    static_assert((!std::is_same<S, SV>::value), "");
+    if (pos1 <= s.size() && pos2 <= sv.size())
+        assert(sign(s.compare(pos1, n1, sv, pos2)) == sign(x));
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            s.compare(pos1, n1, sv, pos2);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (const std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos1 > s.size() || pos2 > sv.size());
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test0()
+{
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, -2);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, -4);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, -5);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -2);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -3);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -4);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -3);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -3);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -1);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -1);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, -9);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, -10);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -8);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -9);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -1);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -2);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -1);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -1);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, -19);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, -20);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, -20);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -18);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -19);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -19);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -1);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -5);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -1);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -1);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV(""), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV(""), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, -2);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, -4);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, -5);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -2);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -3);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -4);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -3);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -3);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -1);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -1);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test1()
+{
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, -9);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, -10);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -8);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -9);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -1);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -2);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -1);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -1);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, -19);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, -20);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, -20);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -18);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -19);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -19);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -1);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -5);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -1);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -1);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 0);
+    test(S(""), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 0);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test2()
+{
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 0);
+    test(S(""), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, -20);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, -20);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -18);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -19);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV(""), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV(""), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 1);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test3()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, -18);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, -19);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, -19);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -19);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -19);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV(""), 0, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV(""), 0, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, -7);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test4()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, -17);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, -18);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, -18);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -19);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -19);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV(""), 0, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV(""), 0, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, -6);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, -6);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, -6);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, -15);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, -16);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, -16);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test5()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -19);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -19);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV(""), 0, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV(""), 0, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, -14);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, -15);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, -15);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -19);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -19);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV(""), 0, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV(""), 0, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 0);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test6()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, -14);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, -15);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, -15);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -19);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -19);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 0, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test7()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, -20);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, -20);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -18);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -19);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV(""), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV(""), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -7);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -17);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test8()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -18);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -18);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -18);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -18);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV(""), 0, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV(""), 0, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -6);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -7);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -7);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -7);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -16);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -17);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -17);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -18);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -18);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV(""), 0, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV(""), 0, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 1);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test9()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -6);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -6);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -6);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -15);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -16);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -16);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -18);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -18);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV(""), 0, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV(""), 0, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -5);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test10()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -14);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -15);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -15);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -18);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -18);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV(""), 0, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV(""), 0, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -14);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -15);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -15);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -9);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test11()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -18);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -18);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 1, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, -20);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, -20);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -18);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -19);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV(""), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV(""), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 1);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test12()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -7);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -7);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -17);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -17);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV(""), 0, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV(""), 0, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -3);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test13()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -7);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -7);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -17);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -17);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV(""), 0, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV(""), 0, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -7);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -7);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -8);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test14()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -17);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -17);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 3, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV(""), 0, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV(""), 0, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -7);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -7);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -17);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -17);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 2, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -3);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test15()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, -20);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, -20);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -18);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -19);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV(""), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV(""), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -5);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test16()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -6);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -6);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -6);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -6);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -6);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -15);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -15);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV(""), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV(""), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, 3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -6);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -6);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -6);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -6);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -6);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -15);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -15);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 1);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test17()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 4, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, -20);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, -20);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -18);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -19);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV(""), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV(""), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -3);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 0);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test18()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -8);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, -20);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, -20);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -18);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -19);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test19()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), 6, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, -20);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, -20);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV(""), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV(""), 0, 1, 1);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test20()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV(""), 0, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV(""), 0, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 4);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test21()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, -14);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, -15);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, -15);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV(""), 0, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV(""), 0, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 7);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, -10);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test22()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, -11);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, -11);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV(""), 0, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV(""), 0, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 6);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV(""), 0, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV(""), 0, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 8);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test23()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 6);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, -10);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test24()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, -20);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, -20);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV(""), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV(""), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -7);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 0);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test25()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -17);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV(""), 0, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV(""), 0, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -14);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -15);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -15);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV(""), 0, 0, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV(""), 0, 1, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 8);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test26()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 7);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 6);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 7);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 7);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -11);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -11);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV(""), 0, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV(""), 0, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 7);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 6);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, 1);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test27()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV(""), 0, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV(""), 0, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 7);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 6);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -10);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test28()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, -20);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, -20);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV(""), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV(""), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, 4);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test29()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, 3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, 3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, 3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -14);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -14);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV(""), 0, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV(""), 0, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, 3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, 3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, 3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, 1);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test30()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -14);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -14);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV(""), 0, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV(""), 0, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, 3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, 3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, 3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, 2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -5);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test31()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -14);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -14);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV(""), 0, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV(""), 0, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, 3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, 3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, 3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, 3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -14);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -14);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV(""), 0, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV(""), 0, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, 3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, 3);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test32()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, 3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, 3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, 3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -14);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -14);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test33()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, -20);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, -20);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV(""), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV(""), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, 7);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, 7);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, 7);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, 7);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -10);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test34()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV(""), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV(""), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, 7);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, 7);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, 7);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, 7);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -1);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test35()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, -20);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, -20);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV(""), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV(""), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 0);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test36()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, -20);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, -20);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test37()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, -20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, -20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV(""), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV(""), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test38()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV(""), 0, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV(""), 0, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 6);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 9);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test39()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV(""), 0, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV(""), 0, 1, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 17);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 15);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 14);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 14);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 14);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV(""), 0, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV(""), 0, 1, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 20);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test40()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 16);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 15);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 15);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 15);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 11);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV(""), 0, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV(""), 0, 1, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 16);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 15);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 15);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 15);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 11);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test41()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, -20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, -20);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test42()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV(""), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV(""), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -7);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -17);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV(""), 0, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV(""), 0, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 1);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test43()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 7);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 6);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV(""), 0, 0, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV(""), 0, 1, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 17);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 16);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 15);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, 14);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, 14);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 17);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test44()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, 14);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 17);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV(""), 0, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV(""), 0, 1, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 17);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 16);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, 15);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, 15);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, 15);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, 11);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, 1);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test45()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV(""), 0, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV(""), 0, 1, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 17);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 16);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, 15);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, 15);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, 15);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, 11);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -2);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test46()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, -20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, -20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV(""), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV(""), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, 6);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, 6);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, 9);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test47()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV(""), 0, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV(""), 0, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, 6);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, 6);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, 4);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test48()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV(""), 0, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV(""), 0, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, 6);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, 6);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, 4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV(""), 0, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV(""), 0, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 10);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test49()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, 6);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, 6);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV(""), 0, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV(""), 0, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, 8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, 6);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, 6);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, 5);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test50()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, -20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, -20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test51()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV(""), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV(""), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, 17);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, 17);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, 17);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, 17);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, 15);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, 15);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, 14);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, 14);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, 14);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, 14);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, 14);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV(""), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV(""), 0, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, 17);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, 17);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, 17);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, 17);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test52()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, 15);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, 15);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, 14);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, 14);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, 14);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, 14);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, 14);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, 10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, 18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, 9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -1);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test53()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, -20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, -20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV(""), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV(""), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, -3);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, -8);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, -2);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, -4);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, -20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, -20);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, -18);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, -19);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, -5);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, -9);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, -10);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, -1);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 0);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test54()
+{
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV(""), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV(""), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV(""), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, 6, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 3, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcde"), 1, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 3, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcde"), 2, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcde"), 4, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcde"), 5, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcde"), 6, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 9, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, 11, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 8, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 9, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, 6, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 9, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 10, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 11, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 19, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 20, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 0, 21, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 9, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 18, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 19, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 1, 20, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 9, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 10, 11, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 19, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 20, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, SV("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), 21, 0, 0);
+}
+
+template <class S, class SV>
+void test55()
+{
+    test_npos(S(""), 0, 0, SV(""), 0, 0);
+    test_npos(S(""), 0, 0, SV("abcde"), 0, -5);
+    test_npos(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 0, -10);
+    test_npos(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 1, -9);
+    test_npos(S("abcde"), 0, 0, SV("abcdefghij"), 5, -5);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string S;
+    typedef std::string_view SV;
+    test0<S, SV>();
+    test1<S, SV>();
+    test2<S, SV>();
+    test3<S, SV>();
+    test4<S, SV>();
+    test5<S, SV>();
+    test6<S, SV>();
+    test7<S, SV>();
+    test8<S, SV>();
+    test9<S, SV>();
+    test10<S, SV>();
+    test11<S, SV>();
+    test12<S, SV>();
+    test13<S, SV>();
+    test14<S, SV>();
+    test15<S, SV>();
+    test16<S, SV>();
+    test17<S, SV>();
+    test18<S, SV>();
+    test19<S, SV>();
+    test20<S, SV>();
+    test21<S, SV>();
+    test22<S, SV>();
+    test23<S, SV>();
+    test24<S, SV>();
+    test25<S, SV>();
+    test26<S, SV>();
+    test27<S, SV>();
+    test28<S, SV>();
+    test29<S, SV>();
+    test30<S, SV>();
+    test31<S, SV>();
+    test32<S, SV>();
+    test33<S, SV>();
+    test34<S, SV>();
+    test35<S, SV>();
+    test36<S, SV>();
+    test37<S, SV>();
+    test38<S, SV>();
+    test39<S, SV>();
+    test40<S, SV>();
+    test41<S, SV>();
+    test42<S, SV>();
+    test43<S, SV>();
+    test44<S, SV>();
+    test45<S, SV>();
+    test46<S, SV>();
+    test47<S, SV>();
+    test48<S, SV>();
+    test49<S, SV>();
+    test50<S, SV>();
+    test51<S, SV>();
+    test52<S, SV>();
+    test53<S, SV>();
+    test54<S, SV>();
+    test55<S, SV>();
+    }
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, min_allocator<char>> S;
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, std::char_traits<char>> SV;
+    test0<S, SV>();
+    test1<S, SV>();
+    test2<S, SV>();
+    test3<S, SV>();
+    test4<S, SV>();
+    test5<S, SV>();
+    test6<S, SV>();
+    test7<S, SV>();
+    test8<S, SV>();
+    test9<S, SV>();
+    test10<S, SV>();
+    test11<S, SV>();
+    test12<S, SV>();
+    test13<S, SV>();
+    test14<S, SV>();
+    test15<S, SV>();
+    test16<S, SV>();
+    test17<S, SV>();
+    test18<S, SV>();
+    test19<S, SV>();
+    test20<S, SV>();
+    test21<S, SV>();
+    test22<S, SV>();
+    test23<S, SV>();
+    test24<S, SV>();
+    test25<S, SV>();
+    test26<S, SV>();
+    test27<S, SV>();
+    test28<S, SV>();
+    test29<S, SV>();
+    test30<S, SV>();
+    test31<S, SV>();
+    test32<S, SV>();
+    test33<S, SV>();
+    test34<S, SV>();
+    test35<S, SV>();
+    test36<S, SV>();
+    test37<S, SV>();
+    test38<S, SV>();
+    test39<S, SV>();
+    test40<S, SV>();
+    test41<S, SV>();
+    test42<S, SV>();
+    test43<S, SV>();
+    test44<S, SV>();
+    test45<S, SV>();
+    test46<S, SV>();
+    test47<S, SV>();
+    test48<S, SV>();
+    test49<S, SV>();
+    test50<S, SV>();
+    test51<S, SV>();
+    test52<S, SV>();
+    test53<S, SV>();
+    test54<S, SV>();
+    test55<S, SV>();
+    }
+#endif
+    {
+    typedef std::string S;
+    typedef std::string_view SV;
+    S s = "MNOP";
+    SV sv = "CDEF";
+    char arr[] = "MNOP";
+
+//  calls compare(pos, n1, const char *, 0)
+    assert(s.compare(0, 4, "QRST", 0) > 0);
+
+//  calls compare(pos, n1, string("QRST"), 0, npos)
+    assert(s.compare(0, 4, "QRST", 0, std::string::npos) < 0);
+
+//  calls compare(pos, n1, T, 0, npos)
+    assert(s.compare(0, 4, sv, 0) > 0);
+
+//  calls compare(pos, n1, T, 0, npos)
+    assert(s.compare(0, 4, sv, 0, std::string::npos) > 0);
+
+// calls compare(pos, n1, const char *, 0)
+    assert(s.compare(0, 4, arr, 0) > 0);
+
+//  calls compare(size, size, string(arr), 0, npos)
+    assert(s.compare(0, 4, arr, 0, std::string::npos) == 0);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.ops/string_compare/size_size_pointer.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.ops/string_compare/size_size_pointer.pass.cpp
index 094c227030b8..13f6c5a1cd7a 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.ops/string_compare/size_size_pointer.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.ops/string_compare/size_size_pointer.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // <string>
 
 // int compare(size_type pos, size_type n1, const charT *s) const;
@@ -18,6 +17,8 @@
 
 #include "min_allocator.h"
 
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
 int sign(int x)
 {
     if (x == 0)
@@ -32,15 +33,22 @@ void
 test(const S& s, typename S::size_type pos1, typename S::size_type n1,
      const typename S::value_type* str, int x)
 {
-    try
-    {
+    if (pos1 <= s.size())
         assert(sign(s.compare(pos1, n1, str)) == sign(x));
-        assert(pos1 <= s.size());
-    }
-    catch (std::out_of_range&)
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
     {
-        assert(pos1 > s.size());
+        try
+        {
+            s.compare(pos1, n1, str);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos1 > s.size());
+        }
     }
+#endif
 }
 
 template <class S>
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.ops/string_compare/size_size_pointer_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.ops/string_compare/size_size_pointer_size.pass.cpp
index 22aae785c19a..fc811c84671b 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.ops/string_compare/size_size_pointer_size.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.ops/string_compare/size_size_pointer_size.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // <string>
 
 // int compare(size_type pos, size_type n1, const charT *s, size_type n2) const;
@@ -18,6 +17,8 @@
 
 #include "min_allocator.h"
 
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
 int sign(int x)
 {
     if (x == 0)
@@ -32,15 +33,22 @@ void
 test(const S& s, typename S::size_type pos, typename S::size_type n1,
      const typename S::value_type* str, typename S::size_type n2, int x)
 {
-    try
-    {
+    if (pos <= s.size())
         assert(sign(s.compare(pos, n1, str, n2)) == sign(x));
-        assert(pos <= s.size());
-    }
-    catch (std::out_of_range&)
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
     {
-        assert(pos > s.size());
+        try
+        {
+            s.compare(pos, n1, str, n2);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos > s.size());
+        }
     }
+#endif
 }
 
 template <class S>
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.ops/string_compare/size_size_string.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.ops/string_compare/size_size_string.pass.cpp
index 90b4230f64da..b3d7da29fb1f 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.ops/string_compare/size_size_string.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.ops/string_compare/size_size_string.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // <string>
 
 // int compare(size_type pos1, size_type n1, const basic_string& str) const;
@@ -18,6 +17,8 @@
 
 #include "min_allocator.h"
 
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
 int sign(int x)
 {
     if (x == 0)
@@ -32,15 +33,22 @@ void
 test(const S& s, typename S::size_type pos1, typename S::size_type n1,
      const S& str, int x)
 {
-    try
-    {
+    if (pos1 <= s.size())
         assert(sign(s.compare(pos1, n1, str)) == sign(x));
-        assert(pos1 <= s.size());
-    }
-    catch (std::out_of_range&)
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
     {
-        assert(pos1 > s.size());
+        try
+        {
+            s.compare(pos1, n1, str);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos1 > s.size());
+        }
     }
+#endif
 }
 
 template <class S>
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.ops/string_compare/size_size_string_size_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.ops/string_compare/size_size_string_size_size.pass.cpp
index 3cbbea7b490b..42bba9d5eb2b 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.ops/string_compare/size_size_string_size_size.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.ops/string_compare/size_size_string_size_size.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // <string>
 
 // int compare(size_type pos1, size_type n1, const basic_string& str,
@@ -20,6 +19,8 @@
 
 #include "min_allocator.h"
 
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
 int sign(int x)
 {
     if (x == 0)
@@ -31,36 +32,48 @@ int sign(int x)
 
 template <class S>
 void
-test(const S& s, typename S::size_type pos1, typename S::size_type n1,
+test(const S& s,   typename S::size_type pos1, typename S::size_type n1,
      const S& str, typename S::size_type pos2, typename S::size_type n2, int x)
 {
-    try
-    {
+    if (pos1 <= s.size() && pos2 <= str.size())
         assert(sign(s.compare(pos1, n1, str, pos2, n2)) == sign(x));
-        assert(pos1 <= s.size());
-        assert(pos2 <= str.size());
-    }
-    catch (std::out_of_range&)
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
     {
-        assert(pos1 > s.size() || pos2 > str.size());
+        try
+        {
+            s.compare(pos1, n1, str, pos2, n2);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (const std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos1 > s.size() || pos2 > str.size());
+        }
     }
+#endif
 }
 
 template <class S>
 void
-test_npos(const S& s, typename S::size_type pos1, typename S::size_type n1,
-     const S& str, typename S::size_type pos2, int x)
+test_npos(const S& s,   typename S::size_type pos1, typename S::size_type n1,
+          const S& str, typename S::size_type pos2, int x)
 {
-    try
-    {
+    if (pos1 <= s.size() && pos2 <= str.size())
         assert(sign(s.compare(pos1, n1, str, pos2)) == sign(x));
-        assert(pos1 <= s.size());
-        assert(pos2 <= str.size());
-    }
-    catch (std::out_of_range&)
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
     {
-        assert(pos1 > s.size() || pos2 > str.size());
+        try
+        {
+            s.compare(pos1, n1, str, pos2);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (const std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos1 > s.size() || pos2 > str.size());
+        }
     }
+#endif
 }
 
 template <class S>
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.ops/string_substr/substr.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.ops/string_substr/substr.pass.cpp
index 145e8dde58bf..f94739eb4413 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.ops/string_substr/substr.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.ops/string_substr/substr.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // <string>
 
 // basic_string substr(size_type pos = 0, size_type n = npos) const;
@@ -24,7 +23,7 @@ template <class S>
 void
 test(const S& s, typename S::size_type pos, typename S::size_type n)
 {
-    try
+    if (pos <= s.size())
     {
         S str = s.substr(pos, n);
         LIBCPP_ASSERT(str.__invariants());
@@ -33,10 +32,20 @@ test(const S& s, typename S::size_type pos, typename S::size_type n)
         assert(str.size() == rlen);
         assert(S::traits_type::compare(s.data()+pos, str.data(), rlen) == 0);
     }
-    catch (std::out_of_range&)
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    else
     {
-        assert(pos > s.size());
+        try
+        {
+            S str = s.substr(pos, n);
+            assert(false);
+        }
+        catch (std::out_of_range&)
+        {
+            assert(pos > s.size());
+        }
     }
+#endif
 }
 
 int main()
diff --git a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.require/contiguous.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.require/contiguous.pass.cpp
index 49773fe491a2..1cc8e96e8cd4 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.require/contiguous.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/basic.string/string.require/contiguous.pass.cpp
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ template <class C>
 void test_contiguous ( const C &c )
 {
     for ( size_t i = 0; i < c.size(); ++i )
-        assert ( *(c.begin() + i) == *(std::addressof(*c.begin()) + i));
+        assert ( *(c.begin() + static_cast<typename C::difference_type>(i)) == *(std::addressof(*c.begin()) + i));
 }
 
 int main()
diff --git a/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char/assign3.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char/assign3.pass.cpp
index a4a0e294c262..a9eb6c961a31 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char/assign3.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char/assign3.pass.cpp
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@
 
 int main()
 {
-    char s1[] = {1, 2, 3};
     char s2[3] = {0};
     assert(std::char_traits<char>::assign(s2, 3, char(5)) == s2);
     assert(s2[0] == char(5));
diff --git a/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char/eq.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char/eq.pass.cpp
index f7f84e85924c..8a2f2964c765 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char/eq.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char/eq.pass.cpp
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@
 
 int main()
 {
-    char c = '\0';
     assert(std::char_traits<char>::eq('a', 'a'));
     assert(!std::char_traits<char>::eq('a', 'A'));
 }
diff --git a/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char16_t/assign3.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char16_t/assign3.pass.cpp
index fc1ba6e8670a..4b702fa8b409 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char16_t/assign3.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char16_t/assign3.pass.cpp
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 int main()
 {
 #ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_UNICODE_CHARS
-    char16_t s1[] = {1, 2, 3};
     char16_t s2[3] = {0};
     assert(std::char_traits<char16_t>::assign(s2, 3, char16_t(5)) == s2);
     assert(s2[0] == char16_t(5));
diff --git a/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char16_t/eof.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char16_t/eof.pass.cpp
index 4e5a1834aeb5..3b6e0d609d09 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char16_t/eof.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char16_t/eof.pass.cpp
@@ -20,5 +20,6 @@ int main()
 {
 #ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_UNICODE_CHARS
     std::char_traits<char16_t>::int_type i = std::char_traits<char16_t>::eof();
+    ((void)i); // Prevent unused warning
 #endif
 }
diff --git a/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char16_t/eq.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char16_t/eq.pass.cpp
index 1ae4cb8fe8d9..c58db4c1492f 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char16_t/eq.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char16_t/eq.pass.cpp
@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ int main()
 {
 #ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_UNICODE_CHARS
 #if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
-    char16_t c = u'\0';
     assert(std::char_traits<char16_t>::eq(u'a', u'a'));
     assert(!std::char_traits<char16_t>::eq(u'a', u'A'));
 #endif
diff --git a/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char16_t/lt.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char16_t/lt.pass.cpp
index b27ee06f4a59..2327670690ac 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char16_t/lt.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char16_t/lt.pass.cpp
@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ int main()
 {
 #ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_UNICODE_CHARS
 #if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
-    char16_t c = u'\0';
     assert(!std::char_traits<char16_t>::lt(u'a', u'a'));
     assert( std::char_traits<char16_t>::lt(u'A', u'a'));
 #endif
diff --git a/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char32_t/assign3.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char32_t/assign3.pass.cpp
index 0c31ea7ae97e..8e0ee2f6ff9e 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char32_t/assign3.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char32_t/assign3.pass.cpp
@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@
 int main()
 {
 #ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_UNICODE_CHARS
-    char32_t s1[] = {1, 2, 3};
     char32_t s2[3] = {0};
     assert(std::char_traits<char32_t>::assign(s2, 3, char32_t(5)) == s2);
     assert(s2[0] == char32_t(5));
diff --git a/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char32_t/eof.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char32_t/eof.pass.cpp
index 8f804aa22e7a..178486d701fa 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char32_t/eof.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char32_t/eof.pass.cpp
@@ -20,5 +20,6 @@ int main()
 {
 #ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_UNICODE_CHARS
     std::char_traits<char32_t>::int_type i = std::char_traits<char32_t>::eof();
+    ((void)i); // Prevent unused warning
 #endif
 }
diff --git a/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char32_t/eq.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char32_t/eq.pass.cpp
index 0284d9f7933b..92dd5b87b54a 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char32_t/eq.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char32_t/eq.pass.cpp
@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ int main()
 {
 #ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_UNICODE_CHARS
 #if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
-    char32_t c = U'\0';
     assert(std::char_traits<char32_t>::eq(U'a', U'a'));
     assert(!std::char_traits<char32_t>::eq(U'a', U'A'));
 #endif
diff --git a/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char32_t/lt.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char32_t/lt.pass.cpp
index 9816df738709..f091bd980182 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char32_t/lt.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.char32_t/lt.pass.cpp
@@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ int main()
 {
 #ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_UNICODE_CHARS
 #if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
-    char32_t c = U'\0';
     assert(!std::char_traits<char32_t>::lt(U'a', U'a'));
     assert( std::char_traits<char32_t>::lt(U'A', U'a'));
 #endif
diff --git a/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.wchar.t/assign3.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.wchar.t/assign3.pass.cpp
index 2a00fe06e5a2..acb505671728 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.wchar.t/assign3.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.wchar.t/assign3.pass.cpp
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@
 
 int main()
 {
-    wchar_t s1[] = {1, 2, 3};
     wchar_t s2[3] = {0};
     assert(std::char_traits<wchar_t>::assign(s2, 3, wchar_t(5)) == s2);
     assert(s2[0] == wchar_t(5));
diff --git a/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.wchar.t/eq.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.wchar.t/eq.pass.cpp
index 98d0926e3071..bd00b07ad281 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.wchar.t/eq.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.wchar.t/eq.pass.cpp
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@
 
 int main()
 {
-    wchar_t c = L'\0';
     assert(std::char_traits<wchar_t>::eq(L'a', L'a'));
     assert(!std::char_traits<wchar_t>::eq(L'a', L'A'));
 }
diff --git a/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.wchar.t/lt.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.wchar.t/lt.pass.cpp
index 147a57914e09..60cbc218b72a 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.wchar.t/lt.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/char.traits/char.traits.specializations/char.traits.specializations.wchar.t/lt.pass.cpp
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@
 
 int main()
 {
-    wchar_t c = L'\0';
     assert(!std::char_traits<wchar_t>::lt(L'a', L'a'));
     assert( std::char_traits<wchar_t>::lt(L'A', L'a'));
 }
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.conversions/stod.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.conversions/stod.pass.cpp
index 27d5e5cbd19b..3d5db63e0983 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/string.conversions/stod.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.conversions/stod.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // <string>
 
 // double stod(const string& str, size_t *idx = 0);
@@ -17,6 +16,8 @@
 #include <cmath>
 #include <cassert>
 
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
 int main()
 {
     assert(std::stod("0") == 0);
@@ -33,20 +34,25 @@ int main()
     idx = 0;
     assert(std::stod(L"10g", &idx) == 10);
     assert(idx == 2);
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     try
+#endif
     {
         assert(std::stod("1.e60", &idx) == 1.e60);
         assert(idx == 5);
     }
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     catch (const std::out_of_range&)
     {
         assert(false);
     }
     try
+#endif
     {
         assert(std::stod(L"1.e60", &idx) == 1.e60);
         assert(idx == 5);
     }
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     catch (const std::out_of_range&)
     {
         assert(false);
@@ -71,40 +77,54 @@ int main()
         assert(idx == 0);
     }
     try
+#endif
     {
         assert(std::stod("INF", &idx) == INFINITY);
         assert(idx == 3);
     }
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     catch (const std::out_of_range&)
     {
         assert(false);
     }
+#endif
     idx = 0;
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     try
+#endif
     {
         assert(std::stod(L"INF", &idx) == INFINITY);
         assert(idx == 3);
     }
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     catch (const std::out_of_range&)
     {
         assert(false);
     }
+#endif
     idx = 0;
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     try
+#endif
     {
         assert(std::isnan(std::stod("NAN", &idx)));
         assert(idx == 3);
     }
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     catch (const std::out_of_range&)
     {
         assert(false);
     }
+#endif
     idx = 0;
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     try
+#endif
     {
         assert(std::isnan(std::stod(L"NAN", &idx)));
         assert(idx == 3);
     }
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     catch (const std::out_of_range&)
     {
         assert(false);
@@ -164,4 +184,5 @@ int main()
     {
         assert(idx == 0);
     }
+#endif
 }
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.conversions/stof.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.conversions/stof.pass.cpp
index 38519a2feba0..1e17e1d3abdd 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/string.conversions/stof.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.conversions/stof.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 //
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // XFAIL: with_system_cxx_lib=x86_64-apple-darwin11
 // XFAIL: with_system_cxx_lib=x86_64-apple-darwin12
 
@@ -20,6 +19,8 @@
 #include <cmath>
 #include <cassert>
 
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
 int main()
 {
     assert(std::stof("0") == 0);
@@ -36,6 +37,7 @@ int main()
     idx = 0;
     assert(std::stof(L"10g", &idx) == 10);
     assert(idx == 2);
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     idx = 0;
     try
     {
@@ -75,40 +77,54 @@ int main()
         assert(idx == 0);
     }
     try
+#endif
     {
         assert(std::stof("INF", &idx) == INFINITY);
         assert(idx == 3);
     }
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     catch (const std::out_of_range&)
     {
         assert(false);
     }
+#endif
     idx = 0;
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     try
+#endif
     {
         assert(std::stof(L"INF", &idx) == INFINITY);
         assert(idx == 3);
     }
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     catch (const std::out_of_range&)
     {
         assert(false);
     }
+#endif
     idx = 0;
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     try
+#endif
     {
         assert(std::isnan(std::stof("NAN", &idx)));
         assert(idx == 3);
     }
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     catch (const std::out_of_range&)
     {
         assert(false);
     }
+#endif
     idx = 0;
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     try
+#endif
     {
         assert(std::isnan(std::stof(L"NAN", &idx)));
         assert(idx == 3);
     }
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     catch (const std::out_of_range&)
     {
         assert(false);
@@ -168,4 +184,5 @@ int main()
     {
         assert(idx == 0);
     }
+#endif
 }
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.conversions/stoi.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.conversions/stoi.pass.cpp
index 238072740703..8852d47f0011 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/string.conversions/stoi.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.conversions/stoi.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // <string>
 
 // int stoi(const string& str, size_t *idx = 0, int base = 10);
@@ -16,6 +15,8 @@
 #include <string>
 #include <cassert>
 
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
 int main()
 {
     assert(std::stoi("0") == 0);
@@ -32,6 +33,7 @@ int main()
     idx = 0;
     assert(std::stoi(L"10g", &idx, 16) == 16);
     assert(idx == 2);
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     if (std::numeric_limits<long>::max() > std::numeric_limits<int>::max())
     {
         try
@@ -106,4 +108,5 @@ int main()
     {
         assert(idx == 0);
     }
+#endif
 }
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.conversions/stol.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.conversions/stol.pass.cpp
index 2ca2c01cfb8c..457cf0a76997 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/string.conversions/stol.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.conversions/stol.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 //
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // XFAIL: with_system_cxx_lib=x86_64-apple-darwin11
 // XFAIL: with_system_cxx_lib=x86_64-apple-darwin12
 
@@ -19,6 +18,8 @@
 #include <string>
 #include <cassert>
 
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
 int main()
 {
     assert(std::stol("0") == 0);
@@ -35,6 +36,7 @@ int main()
     idx = 0;
     assert(std::stol(L"10g", &idx, 16) == 16);
     assert(idx == 2);
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     idx = 0;
     try
     {
@@ -109,4 +111,5 @@ int main()
     {
         assert(idx == 0);
     }
+#endif
 }
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.conversions/stold.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.conversions/stold.pass.cpp
index f489df2f124d..9d9dc3832ba6 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/string.conversions/stold.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.conversions/stold.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // <string>
 
 // long double stold(const string& str, size_t *idx = 0);
@@ -19,6 +18,8 @@
 #include <cmath>
 #include <cassert>
 
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
 int main()
 {
     assert(std::stold("0") == 0);
@@ -35,25 +36,32 @@ int main()
     idx = 0;
     assert(std::stold(L"10g", &idx) == 10);
     assert(idx == 2);
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     try
+#endif
     {
         assert(std::stold("1.e60", &idx) == 1.e60L);
         assert(idx == 5);
     }
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     catch (const std::out_of_range&)
     {
         assert(false);
     }
     try
+#endif
     {
         assert(std::stold(L"1.e60", &idx) == 1.e60L);
         assert(idx == 5);
     }
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     catch (const std::out_of_range&)
     {
         assert(false);
     }
+#endif
     idx = 0;
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     try
     {
         assert(std::stold("1.e6000", &idx) == INFINITY);
@@ -73,40 +81,54 @@ int main()
         assert(idx == 0);
     }
     try
+#endif
     {
         assert(std::stold("INF", &idx) == INFINITY);
         assert(idx == 3);
     }
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     catch (const std::out_of_range&)
     {
         assert(false);
     }
+#endif
     idx = 0;
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     try
+#endif
     {
         assert(std::stold(L"INF", &idx) == INFINITY);
         assert(idx == 3);
     }
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     catch (const std::out_of_range&)
     {
         assert(false);
     }
+#endif
     idx = 0;
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     try
+#endif
     {
         assert(std::isnan(std::stold("NAN", &idx)));
         assert(idx == 3);
     }
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     catch (const std::out_of_range&)
     {
         assert(false);
     }
+#endif
     idx = 0;
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     try
+#endif
     {
         assert(std::isnan(std::stold(L"NAN", &idx)));
         assert(idx == 3);
     }
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     catch (const std::out_of_range&)
     {
         assert(false);
@@ -166,4 +188,5 @@ int main()
     {
         assert(idx == 0);
     }
+#endif
 }
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.conversions/stoll.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.conversions/stoll.pass.cpp
index d41db4284acd..ca8412aeb758 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/string.conversions/stoll.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.conversions/stoll.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 //
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // XFAIL: with_system_cxx_lib=x86_64-apple-darwin11
 // XFAIL: with_system_cxx_lib=x86_64-apple-darwin12
 
@@ -19,6 +18,8 @@
 #include <string>
 #include <cassert>
 
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
 int main()
 {
     assert(std::stoll("0") == 0);
@@ -35,6 +36,7 @@ int main()
     idx = 0;
     assert(std::stoll(L"10g", &idx, 16) == 16);
     assert(idx == 2);
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     idx = 0;
     try
     {
@@ -108,4 +110,5 @@ int main()
     {
         assert(idx == 0);
     }
+#endif
 }
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.conversions/stoul.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.conversions/stoul.pass.cpp
index 9dbd952434a9..1acdf116458f 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/string.conversions/stoul.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.conversions/stoul.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 //
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // XFAIL: with_system_cxx_lib=x86_64-apple-darwin11
 // XFAIL: with_system_cxx_lib=x86_64-apple-darwin12
 
@@ -19,6 +18,8 @@
 #include <string>
 #include <cassert>
 
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
 int main()
 {
     assert(std::stoul("0") == 0);
@@ -33,6 +34,7 @@ int main()
     idx = 0;
     assert(std::stoul(L"10g", &idx, 16) == 16);
     assert(idx == 2);
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     idx = 0;
     try
     {
@@ -107,4 +109,5 @@ int main()
     {
         assert(idx == 0);
     }
+#endif
 }
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.conversions/stoull.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.conversions/stoull.pass.cpp
index 837ca3120100..e63679eed2f4 100644
--- a/test/std/strings/string.conversions/stoull.pass.cpp
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.conversions/stoull.pass.cpp
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 //
-// XFAIL: libcpp-no-exceptions
 // XFAIL: with_system_cxx_lib=x86_64-apple-darwin11
 // XFAIL: with_system_cxx_lib=x86_64-apple-darwin12
 
@@ -19,6 +18,8 @@
 #include <string>
 #include <cassert>
 
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
 int main()
 {
     assert(std::stoull("0") == 0);
@@ -33,6 +34,7 @@ int main()
     idx = 0;
     assert(std::stoull(L"10g", &idx, 16) == 16);
     assert(idx == 2);
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
     idx = 0;
     try
     {
@@ -108,4 +110,5 @@ int main()
     {
         assert(idx == 0);
     }
+#endif
 }
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/nothing_to_do.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/nothing_to_do.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..353dd98f415e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/nothing_to_do.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include <string_view>
+
+int main () {}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.access/at.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.access/at.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0f1636d3f94f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.access/at.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// NOTE: Older versions of clang have a bug where they fail to evalute
+// string_view::at as a constant expression.
+// XFAIL: clang-3.4, clang-3.3
+
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// constexpr const _CharT& at(size_type _pos) const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <stdexcept>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
+template <typename CharT>
+void test ( const CharT *s, size_t len ) {
+    std::basic_string_view<CharT> sv ( s, len );
+    assert ( sv.length() == len );
+    for ( size_t i = 0; i < len; ++i ) {
+        assert (  sv.at(i) == s[i] );
+        assert ( &sv.at(i) == s + i );
+    }
+
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    try { sv.at(len); } catch ( const std::out_of_range & ) { return ; }
+    assert ( false );
+#endif
+}
+
+int main () {
+    test ( "ABCDE", 5 );
+    test ( "a", 1 );
+
+    test ( L"ABCDE", 5 );
+    test ( L"a", 1 );
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    test ( u"ABCDE", 5 );
+    test ( u"a", 1 );
+
+    test ( U"ABCDE", 5 );
+    test ( U"a", 1 );
+#endif
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    {
+    constexpr std::basic_string_view<char> sv ( "ABC", 2 );
+    static_assert ( sv.length() ==  2,  "" );
+    static_assert ( sv.at(0) == 'A', "" );
+    static_assert ( sv.at(1) == 'B', "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.access/back.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.access/back.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..73f7737265d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.access/back.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// constexpr const _CharT& front();
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
+template <typename CharT>
+bool test ( const CharT *s, size_t len ) {
+    std::basic_string_view<CharT> sv ( s, len );
+    assert ( sv.length() == len );
+    assert ( sv.back() == s[len-1] );
+    return &sv.back() == s + len - 1;
+    }
+
+int main () {
+    assert ( test ( "ABCDE", 5 ));
+    assert ( test ( "a", 1 ));
+
+    assert ( test ( L"ABCDE", 5 ));
+    assert ( test ( L"a", 1 ));
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    assert ( test ( u"ABCDE", 5 ));
+    assert ( test ( u"a", 1 ));
+
+    assert ( test ( U"ABCDE", 5 ));
+    assert ( test ( U"a", 1 ));
+#endif
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    {
+    constexpr std::basic_string_view<char> sv ( "ABC", 2 );
+    static_assert ( sv.length() ==  2,  "" );
+    static_assert ( sv.back()  == 'B', "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.access/data.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.access/data.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7b2350923bb6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.access/data.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// constexpr const _CharT* data() const noexcept;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
+template <typename CharT>
+void test ( const CharT *s, size_t len ) {
+    std::basic_string_view<CharT> sv ( s, len );
+    assert ( sv.length() == len );
+    assert ( sv.data() == s );
+    }
+
+int main () {
+    test ( "ABCDE", 5 );
+    test ( "a", 1 );
+
+    test ( L"ABCDE", 5 );
+    test ( L"a", 1 );
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    test ( u"ABCDE", 5 );
+    test ( u"a", 1 );
+
+    test ( U"ABCDE", 5 );
+    test ( U"a", 1 );
+#endif
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    constexpr const char *s = "ABC";
+    constexpr std::basic_string_view<char> sv( s, 2 );
+    static_assert( sv.length() ==  2,  "" );
+    static_assert( sv.data() == s, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.access/front.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.access/front.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c627e02c410f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.access/front.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// constexpr const _CharT& back();
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
+template <typename CharT>
+bool test ( const CharT *s, size_t len ) {
+    std::basic_string_view<CharT> sv ( s, len );
+    assert ( sv.length() == len );
+    assert ( sv.front() == s[0] );
+    return &sv.front() == s;
+    }
+
+int main () {
+    assert ( test ( "ABCDE", 5 ));
+    assert ( test ( "a", 1 ));
+
+    assert ( test ( L"ABCDE", 5 ));
+    assert ( test ( L"a", 1 ));
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    assert ( test ( u"ABCDE", 5 ));
+    assert ( test ( u"a", 1 ));
+
+    assert ( test ( U"ABCDE", 5 ));
+    assert ( test ( U"a", 1 ));
+#endif
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    {
+    constexpr std::basic_string_view<char> sv ( "ABC", 2 );
+    static_assert ( sv.length() ==  2,  "" );
+    static_assert ( sv.front()  == 'A', "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.access/index.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.access/index.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..65eb6b4f65e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.access/index.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// constexpr const _CharT& operator[](size_type _pos) const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
+template <typename CharT>
+void test ( const CharT *s, size_t len ) {
+    std::basic_string_view<CharT> sv ( s, len );
+    assert ( sv.length() == len );
+    for ( size_t i = 0; i < len; ++i ) {
+        assert ( sv[i] == s[i] );
+        assert ( &sv[i] == s + i );
+        }
+    }
+
+int main () {
+    test ( "ABCDE", 5 );
+    test ( "a", 1 );
+
+    test ( L"ABCDE", 5 );
+    test ( L"a", 1 );
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    test ( u"ABCDE", 5 );
+    test ( u"a", 1 );
+
+    test ( U"ABCDE", 5 );
+    test ( U"a", 1 );
+#endif
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    constexpr std::basic_string_view<char> sv ( "ABC", 2 );
+    static_assert ( sv.length() ==  2,  "" );
+    static_assert ( sv[0]  == 'A', "" );
+    static_assert ( sv[1]  == 'B', "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.capacity/capacity.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.capacity/capacity.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d36c27886295
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.capacity/capacity.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// [string.view.capacity], capacity
+// constexpr size_type size()     const noexcept;
+// constexpr size_type length()   const noexcept;
+// constexpr size_type max_size() const noexcept;
+// constexpr bool empty()         const noexcept;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
+template<typename SV>
+void test1 () {
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    constexpr SV sv1;
+    static_assert ( sv1.size() == 0, "" );
+    static_assert ( sv1.empty(), "");
+    static_assert ( sv1.size() == sv1.length(), "" );
+    static_assert ( sv1.max_size() > sv1.size(), "");
+    }
+#endif
+
+    {
+    SV sv1;
+    assert ( sv1.size() == 0 );
+    assert ( sv1.empty());
+    assert ( sv1.size() == sv1.length());
+    assert ( sv1.max_size() > sv1.size());
+    }
+}
+
+template<typename CharT>
+void test2 ( const CharT *s, size_t len ) {
+    {
+    std::basic_string_view<CharT> sv1 ( s );
+    assert ( sv1.size() == len );
+    assert ( sv1.data() == s );
+    assert ( sv1.empty() == (len == 0));
+    assert ( sv1.size() == sv1.length());
+    assert ( sv1.max_size() > sv1.size());
+    }
+}
+
+int main () {
+    typedef std::string_view    string_view;
+    typedef std::u16string_view u16string_view;
+    typedef std::u32string_view u32string_view;
+    typedef std::wstring_view   wstring_view;
+
+    test1<string_view> ();
+    test1<u16string_view> ();
+    test1<u32string_view> ();
+    test1<wstring_view> ();
+
+    test2 ( "ABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDE", 105 );
+    test2 ( "ABCDE", 5 );
+    test2 ( "a", 1 );
+    test2 ( "", 0 );
+
+    test2 ( L"ABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDE", 105 );
+    test2 ( L"ABCDE", 5 );
+    test2 ( L"a", 1 );
+    test2 ( L"", 0 );
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    test2 ( u"ABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDE", 105 );
+    test2 ( u"ABCDE", 5 );
+    test2 ( u"a", 1 );
+    test2 ( u"", 0 );
+
+    test2 ( U"ABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDE", 105 );
+    test2 ( U"ABCDE", 5 );
+    test2 ( U"a", 1 );
+    test2 ( U"", 0 );
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opeq.string_view.pointer.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opeq.string_view.pointer.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..079c89191e49
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opeq.string_view.pointer.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// template<class charT, class traits>
+//   constexpr bool operator==(basic_string_view<charT,traits> lhs, const charT* rhs);
+// template<class charT, class traits>
+//   constexpr bool operator==(const charT* lhs, basic_string_view<charT,traits> rhs);
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(S lhs, const typename S::value_type* rhs, bool x)
+{
+    assert((lhs == rhs) == x);
+    assert((rhs == lhs) == x);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test(S(""), "", true);
+    test(S(""), "abcde", false);
+    test(S(""), "abcdefghij", false);
+    test(S(""), "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", false);
+    test(S("abcde"), "", false);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", true);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdefghij", false);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), "", false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), "abcde", false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), "abcdefghij", true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), "", false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), "abcde", false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), "abcdefghij", false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", true);
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcde", 5 };
+    static_assert (  sv1     == "", "" );
+    static_assert (  ""      == sv1, "" );
+    static_assert (!(sv1     == "abcde"), "" );
+    static_assert (!("abcde" == sv1), "" );
+
+    static_assert (  sv2      == "abcde", "" );
+    static_assert (  "abcde"  == sv2, "" );
+    static_assert (!(sv2      == "abcde0"), "" );
+    static_assert (!("abcde0" == sv2), "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opeq.string_view.string.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opeq.string_view.string.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4b107b01e2c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opeq.string_view.string.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// template<class charT, class traits, class Allocator>
+//   bool operator==(const charT* lhs, const basic_string<charT,traits> rhs);
+// template<class charT, class traits, class Allocator>
+//   bool operator==(const basic_string_view<charT,traits> lhs, const CharT* rhs);
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <string>
+#include <cassert>
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const std::string &lhs, S rhs, bool x)
+{
+    assert((lhs == rhs) == x);
+    assert((rhs == lhs) == x);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test("", S(""), true);
+    test("", S("abcde"), false);
+    test("", S("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test("", S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test("abcde", S(""), false);
+    test("abcde", S("abcde"), true);
+    test("abcde", S("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test("abcde", S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test("abcdefghij", S(""), false);
+    test("abcdefghij", S("abcde"), false);
+    test("abcdefghij", S("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test("abcdefghij", S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", S(""), false);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", S("abcde"), false);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", S("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    }
+}
+
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opeq.string_view.string_view.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opeq.string_view.string_view.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..59cd7215b7e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opeq.string_view.string_view.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// template<class charT, class traits, class Allocator>
+//   constexpr bool operator==(const basic_string_view<charT,traits> lhs,
+//                   const basic_string_view<charT,traits> rhs);
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(S lhs, S rhs, bool x)
+{
+    assert((lhs == rhs) == x);
+    assert((rhs == lhs) == x);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test(S(""), S(""), true);
+    test(S(""), S("abcde"), false);
+    test(S(""), S("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(S(""), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(S("abcde"), S(""), false);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcde"), true);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), S(""), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), S("abcde"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S(""), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcde"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2;
+    constexpr SV  sv3 { "abcde", 5 };
+    static_assert (  sv1 == sv2, "" );
+    static_assert (!(sv1 == sv3), "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opge.string_view.pointer.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opge.string_view.pointer.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a75cb318505c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opge.string_view.pointer.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// template<class charT, class traits, class Allocator>
+//   constexpr bool operator>=(const charT* lhs, basic_string_wiew<charT,traits> rhs);
+// template<class charT, class traits, class Allocator>
+//   constexpr bool operator>=(basic_string_wiew<charT,traits> lhs, const charT* rhs);
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const typename S::value_type* lhs, const S& rhs, bool x, bool y)
+{
+    assert((lhs >= rhs) == x);
+    assert((rhs >= lhs) == y);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test("", S(""), true, true);
+    test("", S("abcde"), false, true);
+    test("", S("abcdefghij"), false, true);
+    test("", S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false, true);
+    test("abcde", S(""), true, false);
+    test("abcde", S("abcde"), true, true);
+    test("abcde", S("abcdefghij"), false, true);
+    test("abcde", S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false, true);
+    test("abcdefghij", S(""), true, false);
+    test("abcdefghij", S("abcde"), true, false);
+    test("abcdefghij", S("abcdefghij"), true, true);
+    test("abcdefghij", S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false, true);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", S(""), true, false);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", S("abcde"), true, false);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", S("abcdefghij"), true, false);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true, true);
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcde", 5 };
+
+    static_assert (  sv1     >= "", "" );
+    static_assert (  ""      >= sv1, "" );
+    static_assert (!(sv1     >= "abcde"), "" );
+    static_assert (  "abcde" >= sv1, "" );
+
+    static_assert (  sv2      >= "", "" );
+    static_assert (!(""       >= sv2), "" );
+    static_assert (  sv2      >= "abcde", "" );
+    static_assert (  "abcde"  >= sv2, "" );
+    static_assert (!(sv2      >= "abcde0"), "" );
+    static_assert (  "abcde0" >= sv2, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opge.string_view.string.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opge.string_view.string.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3881372ffc34
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opge.string_view.string.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// template<class charT, class traits, class Allocator>
+//   bool operator>=(const basic_string<charT,traits,Allocator>& lhs,
+//                   basic_string_view<charT,traits> rhs);
+//   bool operator>=(basic_string_view<charT,traits> lhs,
+//            const basic_string<charT,traits,Allocator>&  rhs);
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& lhs, const typename S::value_type* rhs, bool x, bool y)
+{
+    assert((lhs >= rhs) == x);
+    assert((rhs >= lhs) == y);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test(S(""), "", true, true);
+    test(S(""), "abcde", false, true);
+    test(S(""), "abcdefghij", false, true);
+    test(S(""), "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", false, true);
+    test(S("abcde"), "", true, false);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", true, true);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdefghij", false, true);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", false, true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), "", true, false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), "abcde", true, false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), "abcdefghij", true, true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", false, true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), "", true, false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), "abcde", true, false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), "abcdefghij", true, false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", true, true);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opge.string_view.string_view.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opge.string_view.string_view.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..85455e18d071
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opge.string_view.string_view.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// template<class charT, class traits>
+//   constexpr bool operator>=(basic_string_view<charT,traits> lhs,
+//                  basic_string_view<charT,traits> rhs);
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& lhs, const S& rhs, bool x, bool y)
+{
+    assert((lhs >= rhs) == x);
+    assert((rhs >= lhs) == y);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test(S(""), S(""), true, true);
+    test(S(""), S("abcde"), false, true);
+    test(S(""), S("abcdefghij"), false, true);
+    test(S(""), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false, true);
+    test(S("abcde"), S(""), true, false);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcde"), true, true);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdefghij"), false, true);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false, true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), S(""), true, false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), S("abcde"), true, false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghij"), true, true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false, true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S(""), true, false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcde"), true, false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghij"), true, false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true, true);
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcde", 5 };
+
+    static_assert (  sv1 >= sv1,  "" );
+    static_assert (  sv2 >= sv2,  "" );
+
+    static_assert (!(sv1 >= sv2), "" );
+    static_assert (  sv2 >= sv1,  "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opgt.string_view.pointer.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opgt.string_view.pointer.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d4dc39e891fc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opgt.string_view.pointer.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// constexpr template<class charT, class traits, class Allocator>
+//   bool operator>(const charT* lhs, basic_string_wiew<charT,traits> rhs);
+// constexpr template<class charT, class traits, class Allocator>
+//   bool operator>(basic_string_wiew<charT,traits> lhs, const charT* rhs);
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const typename S::value_type* lhs, const S& rhs, bool x, bool y)
+{
+    assert((lhs > rhs) == x);
+    assert((rhs > lhs) == y);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test("", S(""), false, false);
+    test("", S("abcde"), false, true);
+    test("", S("abcdefghij"), false, true);
+    test("", S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false, true);
+    test("abcde", S(""), true, false);
+    test("abcde", S("abcde"), false, false);
+    test("abcde", S("abcdefghij"), false, true);
+    test("abcde", S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false, true);
+    test("abcdefghij", S(""), true, false);
+    test("abcdefghij", S("abcde"), true, false);
+    test("abcdefghij", S("abcdefghij"), false, false);
+    test("abcdefghij", S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false, true);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", S(""), true, false);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", S("abcde"), true, false);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", S("abcdefghij"), true, false);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false, false);
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcde", 5 };
+
+    static_assert (!(sv1     > ""), "" );
+    static_assert (!(""      > sv1), "" );
+    static_assert (!(sv1     > "abcde"), "" );
+    static_assert (  "abcde" > sv1, "" );
+
+    static_assert (  sv2      > "", "" );
+    static_assert (!(""       > sv2), "" );
+    static_assert (!(sv2      > "abcde"), "" );
+    static_assert (!("abcde"  > sv2), "" );
+    static_assert (!(sv2      > "abcde0"), "" );
+    static_assert (  "abcde0" > sv2, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opgt.string_view.string.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opgt.string_view.string.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f0058c809e4d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opgt.string_view.string.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// template<class charT, class traits, class Allocator>
+//   bool operator>(const basic_string<charT,traits,Allocator>& lhs,
+//                   basic_string_view<charT,traits> rhs);
+//   bool operator>(basic_string_view<charT,traits> lhs,
+//            const basic_string<charT,traits,Allocator>&  rhs);
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& lhs, const typename S::value_type* rhs, bool x, bool y)
+{
+    assert((lhs > rhs) == x);
+    assert((rhs > lhs) == y);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test(S(""), "", false, false);
+    test(S(""), "abcde", false, true);
+    test(S(""), "abcdefghij", false, true);
+    test(S(""), "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", false, true);
+    test(S("abcde"), "", true, false);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", false, false);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdefghij", false, true);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", false, true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), "", true, false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), "abcde", true, false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), "abcdefghij", false, false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", false, true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), "", true, false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), "abcde", true, false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), "abcdefghij", true, false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", false, false);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opgt.string_view.string_view.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opgt.string_view.string_view.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..09f5360cd817
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opgt.string_view.string_view.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// template<class charT, class traits>
+//  constexpr bool operator>(basic_string_view<charT,traits> lhs,
+//                  basic_string_view<charT,traits> rhs);
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& lhs, const S& rhs, bool x, bool y)
+{
+    assert((lhs > rhs) == x);
+    assert((rhs > lhs) == y);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test(S(""), S(""), false, false);
+    test(S(""), S("abcde"), false, true);
+    test(S(""), S("abcdefghij"), false, true);
+    test(S(""), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false, true);
+    test(S("abcde"), S(""), true, false);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcde"), false, false);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdefghij"), false, true);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false, true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), S(""), true, false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), S("abcde"), true, false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghij"), false, false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false, true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S(""), true, false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcde"), true, false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghij"), true, false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false, false);
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcde", 5 };
+
+    static_assert (!(sv1 > sv1), "" );
+    static_assert (!(sv2 > sv2), "" );
+
+    static_assert (!(sv1 > sv2), "" );
+    static_assert (  sv2 > sv1, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/ople.string_view.pointer.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/ople.string_view.pointer.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..da6e2d90a975
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/ople.string_view.pointer.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// template<class charT, class traits, class Allocator>
+//   constexpr bool operator<=(const charT* lhs, basic_string_wiew<charT,traits> rhs);
+// template<class charT, class traits, class Allocator>
+//   constexpr bool operator<=(basic_string_wiew<charT,traits> lhs, const charT* rhs);
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const typename S::value_type* lhs, const S& rhs, bool x, bool y)
+{
+    assert((lhs <= rhs) == x);
+    assert((rhs <= lhs) == y);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test("", S(""), true, true);
+    test("", S("abcde"), true, false);
+    test("", S("abcdefghij"), true, false);
+    test("", S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true, false);
+    test("abcde", S(""), false, true);
+    test("abcde", S("abcde"), true, true);
+    test("abcde", S("abcdefghij"), true, false);
+    test("abcde", S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true, false);
+    test("abcdefghij", S(""), false, true);
+    test("abcdefghij", S("abcde"), false, true);
+    test("abcdefghij", S("abcdefghij"), true, true);
+    test("abcdefghij", S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true, false);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", S(""), false, true);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", S("abcde"), false, true);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", S("abcdefghij"), false, true);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true, true);
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcde", 5 };
+
+    static_assert (  sv1     <= "", "" );
+    static_assert (  ""      <= sv1, "" );
+    static_assert (  sv1     <= "abcde", "" );
+    static_assert (!("abcde" <= sv1), "" );
+
+    static_assert (!(sv2      <= ""), "" );
+    static_assert (  ""       <= sv2, "" );
+    static_assert (  sv2      <= "abcde", "" );
+    static_assert (  "abcde"  <= sv2, "" );
+    static_assert (  sv2      <= "abcde0", "" );
+    static_assert (!("abcde0" <= sv2), "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/ople.string_view.string.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/ople.string_view.string.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..092bc23b1c1d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/ople.string_view.string.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// template<class charT, class traits, class Allocator>
+//   bool operator<=(const basic_string<charT,traits,Allocator>& lhs,
+//                   basic_string_view<charT,traits> rhs);
+//   bool operator<=(basic_string_view<charT,traits> lhs,
+//            const basic_string<charT,traits,Allocator>&  rhs);
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& lhs, const typename S::value_type* rhs, bool x, bool y)
+{
+    assert((lhs <= rhs) == x);
+    assert((rhs <= lhs) == y);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test(S(""), "", true, true);
+    test(S(""), "abcde", true, false);
+    test(S(""), "abcdefghij", true, false);
+    test(S(""), "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", true, false);
+    test(S("abcde"), "", false, true);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", true, true);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdefghij", true, false);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", true, false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), "", false, true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), "abcde", false, true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), "abcdefghij", true, true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", true, false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), "", false, true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), "abcde", false, true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), "abcdefghij", false, true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", true, true);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/ople.string_view.string_view.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/ople.string_view.string_view.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..17c0b6bfd1cb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/ople.string_view.string_view.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// template<class charT, class traits>
+//   constexpr bool operator<=(basic_string_view<charT,traits> lhs,
+//                  basic_string_view<charT,traits> rhs);
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& lhs, const S& rhs, bool x, bool y)
+{
+    assert((lhs <= rhs) == x);
+    assert((rhs <= lhs) == y);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test(S(""), S(""), true, true);
+    test(S(""), S("abcde"), true, false);
+    test(S(""), S("abcdefghij"), true, false);
+    test(S(""), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true, false);
+    test(S("abcde"), S(""), false, true);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcde"), true, true);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdefghij"), true, false);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true, false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), S(""), false, true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), S("abcde"), false, true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghij"), true, true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true, false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S(""), false, true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcde"), false, true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghij"), false, true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true, true);
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcde", 5 };
+
+    static_assert (  sv1 <= sv1,  "" );
+    static_assert (  sv2 <= sv2,  "" );
+
+    static_assert (  sv1 <= sv2,  "" );
+    static_assert (!(sv2 <= sv1), "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/oplt.string_view.pointer.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/oplt.string_view.pointer.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..554663f1b828
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/oplt.string_view.pointer.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// template<class charT, class traits, class Allocator>
+//   constexpr bool operator<(const charT* lhs, basic_string_wiew<charT,traits> rhs);
+// template<class charT, class traits, class Allocator>
+//   constexpr bool operator<(basic_string_wiew<charT,traits> lhs, const charT* rhs);
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const typename S::value_type* lhs, const S& rhs, bool x, bool y)
+{
+    assert((lhs < rhs) == x);
+    assert((rhs < lhs) == y);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test("", S(""), false, false);
+    test("", S("abcde"), true, false);
+    test("", S("abcdefghij"), true, false);
+    test("", S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true, false);
+    test("abcde", S(""), false, true);
+    test("abcde", S("abcde"), false, false);
+    test("abcde", S("abcdefghij"), true, false);
+    test("abcde", S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true, false);
+    test("abcdefghij", S(""), false, true);
+    test("abcdefghij", S("abcde"), false, true);
+    test("abcdefghij", S("abcdefghij"), false, false);
+    test("abcdefghij", S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true, false);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", S(""), false, true);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", S("abcde"), false, true);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", S("abcdefghij"), false, true);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false, false);
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcde", 5 };
+
+    static_assert (!(sv1     < ""), "" );
+    static_assert (!(""      < sv1), "" );
+    static_assert (  sv1     < "abcde", "" );
+    static_assert (!("abcde" < sv1), "" );
+
+    static_assert (!(sv2      < ""), "" );
+    static_assert (  ""       < sv2, "" );
+    static_assert (!(sv2      < "abcde"), "" );
+    static_assert (!("abcde"  < sv2), "" );
+    static_assert (  sv2      < "abcde0", "" );
+    static_assert (!("abcde0" < sv2), "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/oplt.string_view.string.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/oplt.string_view.string.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..609edd764cfe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/oplt.string_view.string.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// template<class charT, class traits, class Allocator>
+//   bool operator<(const basic_string<charT,traits,Allocator>& lhs,
+//                   basic_string_view<charT,traits> rhs);
+//   bool operator<(basic_string_view<charT,traits> lhs,
+//            const basic_string<charT,traits,Allocator>&  rhs);
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& lhs, const typename S::value_type* rhs, bool x, bool y)
+{
+    assert((lhs < rhs) == x);
+    assert((rhs < lhs) == y);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test(S(""), "", false, false);
+    test(S(""), "abcde", true, false);
+    test(S(""), "abcdefghij", true, false);
+    test(S(""), "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", true, false);
+    test(S("abcde"), "", false, true);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", false, false);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdefghij", true, false);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", true, false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), "", false, true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), "abcde", false, true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), "abcdefghij", false, false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", true, false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), "", false, true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), "abcde", false, true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), "abcdefghij", false, true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", false, false);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/oplt.string_view.string_view.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/oplt.string_view.string_view.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9ae1927b44e1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/oplt.string_view.string_view.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// template<class charT, class traits>
+//   constexpr bool operator<(basic_string_view<charT,traits> lhs,
+//                  basic_string_view<charT,traits> rhs);
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& lhs, const S& rhs, bool x, bool y)
+{
+    assert((lhs < rhs) == x);
+    assert((rhs < lhs) == y);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test(S(""), S(""), false, false);
+    test(S(""), S("abcde"), true, false);
+    test(S(""), S("abcdefghij"), true, false);
+    test(S(""), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true, false);
+    test(S("abcde"), S(""), false, true);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcde"), false, false);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdefghij"), true, false);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true, false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), S(""), false, true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), S("abcde"), false, true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghij"), false, false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true, false);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S(""), false, true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcde"), false, true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghij"), false, true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false, false);
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcde", 5 };
+
+    static_assert (!(sv1 < sv1), "" );
+    static_assert (!(sv2 < sv2), "" );
+
+    static_assert (  sv1 < sv2,  "" );
+    static_assert (!(sv2 < sv1), "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opne.string_view.pointer.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opne.string_view.pointer.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8a9c4dbfe782
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opne.string_view.pointer.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// template<class charT, class traits>
+//   constexpr bool operator!=(basic_string_view<charT,traits> lhs, const charT* rhs);
+// template<class charT, class traits>
+//   constexpr bool operator!=(const charT* lhs, basic_string_view<charT,traits> rhs);
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(S lhs, const typename S::value_type* rhs, bool x)
+{
+    assert((lhs != rhs) == x);
+    assert((rhs != lhs) == x);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test(S(""), "", false);
+    test(S(""), "abcde", true);
+    test(S(""), "abcdefghij", true);
+    test(S(""), "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", true);
+    test(S("abcde"), "", true);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", false);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdefghij", true);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), "", true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), "abcde", true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), "abcdefghij", false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), "", true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), "abcde", true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), "abcdefghij", true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", false);
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcde", 5 };
+
+    static_assert (!(sv1     != ""), "" );
+    static_assert (!(""      != sv1), "" );
+    static_assert (  sv1     != "abcde", "" );
+    static_assert (  "abcde" != sv1, "" );
+
+    static_assert (!(sv2      != "abcde"), "" );
+    static_assert (!("abcde"  != sv2), "" );
+    static_assert (  sv2      != "abcde0",   "" );
+    static_assert (  "abcde0" != sv2, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opne.string_view.string.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opne.string_view.string.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0c981e21d2aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opne.string_view.string.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// template<class charT, class traits, class Allocator>
+//   bool operator!=(const basic_string<charT, traits, Allocator> &lhs, basic_string_view<charT,traits> rhs);
+// template<class charT, class traits, class Allocator>
+//   bool operator!=(basic_string_view<charT,traits> lhs, const basic_string<charT, traits, Allocator> &rhs);
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <string>
+#include <cassert>
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const std::string &lhs, S rhs, bool x)
+{
+    assert((lhs != rhs) == x);
+    assert((rhs != lhs) == x);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test("", S(""), false);
+    test("", S("abcde"), true);
+    test("", S("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test("", S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test("abcde", S(""), true);
+    test("abcde", S("abcde"), false);
+    test("abcde", S("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test("abcde", S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test("abcdefghij", S(""), true);
+    test("abcdefghij", S("abcde"), true);
+    test("abcdefghij", S("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test("abcdefghij", S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", S(""), true);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", S("abcde"), true);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", S("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opne.string_view.string_view.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opne.string_view.string_view.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..63a3000f9360
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.comparison/opne.string_view.string_view.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// template<class charT, class traits, class Allocator>
+//   constexpr bool operator!=(const basic_string_view<charT,traits> lhs,
+//                   const basic_string_view<charT,traits> rhs);
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(S lhs, S rhs, bool x)
+{
+    assert((lhs != rhs) == x);
+    assert((rhs != lhs) == x);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test(S(""), S(""), false);
+    test(S(""), S("abcde"), true);
+    test(S(""), S("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(S(""), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(S("abcde"), S(""), true);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcde"), false);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), S(""), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), S("abcde"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghij"), false);
+    test(S("abcdefghij"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S(""), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcde"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghij"), true);
+    test(S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), S("abcdefghijklmnopqrst"), false);
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2;
+    constexpr SV  sv3 { "abcde", 5 };
+    static_assert (!( sv1 != sv2), "" );
+    static_assert (   sv1 != sv3,  "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.cons/default.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.cons/default.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ca332801ead9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.cons/default.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// constexpr basic_string_view () noexcept;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
+template<typename T>
+void test () {
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    constexpr T sv1;
+    static_assert ( sv1.size() == 0, "" );
+    static_assert ( sv1.empty(), "");
+    }
+#endif
+
+    {
+    T sv1;
+    assert ( sv1.size() == 0 );
+    assert ( sv1.empty());
+    }
+}
+
+int main () {
+    typedef std::string_view    string_view;
+    typedef std::u16string_view u16string_view;
+    typedef std::u32string_view u32string_view;
+    typedef std::wstring_view   wstring_view;
+
+    test<string_view> ();
+    test<u16string_view> ();
+    test<u32string_view> ();
+    test<wstring_view> ();
+
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.cons/from_literal.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.cons/from_literal.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6c9939340ce2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.cons/from_literal.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// constexpr basic_string_view(const _CharT* _s)
+//    : __data (_s), __size(_Traits::length(_s)) {}
+
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <string>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+template<typename CharT>
+size_t StrLen ( const CharT *s ) {
+    size_t retVal = 0;
+    while ( *s != 0 ) { ++retVal; ++s; }
+    return retVal;
+    }
+
+template<typename CharT>
+void test ( const CharT *s ) {
+    std::basic_string_view<CharT> sv1 ( s );
+    assert ( sv1.size() == StrLen( s ));
+    assert ( sv1.data() == s );
+    }
+
+
+int main () {
+
+    test ( "QBCDE" );
+    test ( "A" );
+    test ( "" );
+
+    test ( L"QBCDE" );
+    test ( L"A" );
+    test ( L"" );
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    test ( u"QBCDE" );
+    test ( u"A" );
+    test ( u"" );
+
+    test ( U"QBCDE" );
+    test ( U"A" );
+    test ( U"" );
+#endif
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    constexpr std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> sv1 ( "ABCDE" );
+    static_assert ( sv1.size() == 5, "");
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.cons/from_ptr_len.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.cons/from_ptr_len.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..da4d264ae371
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.cons/from_ptr_len.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+
+// <string_view>
+
+//  constexpr basic_string_view(const _CharT* _s, size_type _len)
+//      : __data (_s), __size(_len) {}
+
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <string>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
+template<typename CharT>
+void test ( const CharT *s, size_t sz ) {
+    {
+    std::basic_string_view<CharT> sv1 ( s, sz );
+    assert ( sv1.size() == sz );
+    assert ( sv1.data() == s );
+    }
+}
+
+int main () {
+
+    test ( "QBCDE", 5 );
+    test ( "QBCDE", 2 );
+    test ( "", 0 );
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    constexpr const char *s = "QBCDE";
+    constexpr std::basic_string_view<char> sv1 ( s, 2 );
+    static_assert ( sv1.size() == 2, "" );
+    static_assert ( sv1.data() == s, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+
+    test ( L"QBCDE", 5 );
+    test ( L"QBCDE", 2 );
+    test ( L"", 0 );
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    constexpr const wchar_t *s = L"QBCDE";
+    constexpr std::basic_string_view<wchar_t> sv1 ( s, 2 );
+    static_assert ( sv1.size() == 2, "" );
+    static_assert ( sv1.data() == s, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    test ( u"QBCDE", 5 );
+    test ( u"QBCDE", 2 );
+    test ( u"", 0 );
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    constexpr const char16_t *s = u"QBCDE";
+    constexpr std::basic_string_view<char16_t> sv1 ( s, 2 );
+    static_assert ( sv1.size() == 2, "" );
+    static_assert ( sv1.data() == s, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+
+    test ( U"QBCDE", 5 );
+    test ( U"QBCDE", 2 );
+    test ( U"", 0 );
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    constexpr const char32_t *s = U"QBCDE";
+    constexpr std::basic_string_view<char32_t> sv1 ( s, 2 );
+    static_assert ( sv1.size() == 2, "" );
+    static_assert ( sv1.data() == s, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.cons/from_string.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.cons/from_string.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3ca6ea16f5b8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.cons/from_string.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// template<class Allocator>
+// basic_string_view(const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, Allocator>& _str) noexcept
+
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <string>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
+struct dummy_char_traits : public std::char_traits<char> {};
+
+template<typename CharT, typename Traits>
+void test ( const std::basic_string<CharT, Traits> &str ) {
+    std::basic_string_view<CharT, Traits> sv1 ( str );
+    assert ( sv1.size() == str.size());
+    assert ( sv1.data() == str.data());
+}
+
+int main () {
+
+    test ( std::string("QBCDE") );
+    test ( std::string("") );
+    test ( std::string() );
+
+    test ( std::wstring(L"QBCDE") );
+    test ( std::wstring(L"") );
+    test ( std::wstring() );
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    test ( std::u16string{u"QBCDE"} );
+    test ( std::u16string{u""} );
+    test ( std::u16string{} );
+
+    test ( std::u32string{U"QBCDE"} );
+    test ( std::u32string{U""} );
+    test ( std::u32string{} );
+#endif
+
+    test ( std::basic_string<char, dummy_char_traits>("QBCDE") );
+    test ( std::basic_string<char, dummy_char_traits>("") );
+    test ( std::basic_string<char, dummy_char_traits>() );
+
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.cons/from_string1.fail.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.cons/from_string1.fail.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0f33dd87bca0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.cons/from_string1.fail.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// template<class Allocator>
+// basic_string_view(const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, Allocator>& _str) noexcept
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <string>
+#include <cassert>
+
+struct dummy_char_traits : public std::char_traits<char> {};
+
+int main () {
+    using string_view = std::basic_string_view<char>;
+    using string      = std::              basic_string     <char, dummy_char_traits>;
+
+    {
+    string s{"QBCDE"};
+    string_view sv1 ( s );
+    assert ( sv1.size() == s.size());
+    assert ( sv1.data() == s.data());
+    }
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.cons/from_string2.fail.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.cons/from_string2.fail.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6c9ac6436ef3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.cons/from_string2.fail.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// template<class Allocator>
+// basic_string_view(const basic_string<_CharT, _Traits, Allocator>& _str) noexcept
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <string>
+#include <cassert>
+
+struct dummy_char_traits : public std::char_traits<char> {};
+
+int main () {
+    using string_view = std::basic_string_view<char, dummy_char_traits>;
+    using string      = std::              basic_string     <char>;
+
+    {
+    string s{"QBCDE"};
+    string_view sv1 ( s );
+    assert ( sv1.size() == s.size());
+    assert ( sv1.data() == s.data());
+    }
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_char_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_char_size.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..67a9133088ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_char_size.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// constexpr size_type find(charT c, size_type pos = 0) const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, typename S::value_type c, typename S::size_type pos,
+     typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find(c, pos) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(pos <= x && x + 1 <= s.size());
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, typename S::value_type c, typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find(c) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(0 <= x && x + 1 <= s.size());
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test(S(""), 'c', 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), 'c', 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), 'c', 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 'c', 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 'c', 2, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), 'c', 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), 'c', 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), 'c', 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), 'c', 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), 'c', 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), 'c', 5, 7);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), 'c', 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), 'c', 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), 'c', 11, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 'c', 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 'c', 1, 2);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 'c', 10, 12);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 'c', 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 'c', 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 'c', 21, S::npos);
+
+    test(S(""), 'c', S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), 'c', 2);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), 'c', 2);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 'c', 2);
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcde", 5 };
+
+    static_assert (sv1.find( 'c', 0 ) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv1.find( 'c', 1 ) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find( 'c', 0 ) == 2, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find( 'c', 1 ) == 2, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find( 'c', 2 ) == 2, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find( 'c', 3 ) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find( 'c', 4 ) == SV::npos, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_first_not_of_char_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_first_not_of_char_size.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..77e1343cb00e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_first_not_of_char_size.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// constexpr size_type find_first_not_of(charT c, size_type pos = 0) const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, typename S::value_type c, typename S::size_type pos,
+     typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find_first_not_of(c, pos) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(pos <= x && x < s.size());
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, typename S::value_type c, typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find_first_not_of(c) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(x < s.size());
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test(S(""), 'q', 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), 'q', 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("kitcj"), 'q', 0, 0);
+    test(S("qkamf"), 'q', 1, 1);
+    test(S("nhmko"), 'q', 2, 2);
+    test(S("tpsaf"), 'q', 4, 4);
+    test(S("lahfb"), 'q', 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("irkhs"), 'q', 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("gmfhdaipsr"), 'q', 0, 0);
+    test(S("kantesmpgj"), 'q', 1, 1);
+    test(S("odaftiegpm"), 'q', 5, 5);
+    test(S("oknlrstdpi"), 'q', 9, 9);
+    test(S("eolhfgpjqk"), 'q', 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("pcdrofikas"), 'q', 11, S::npos);
+    test(S("nbatdlmekrgcfqsophij"), 'q', 0, 0);
+    test(S("bnrpehidofmqtcksjgla"), 'q', 1, 1);
+    test(S("jdmciepkaqgotsrfnhlb"), 'q', 10, 10);
+    test(S("jtdaefblsokrmhpgcnqi"), 'q', 19, 19);
+    test(S("hkbgspofltajcnedqmri"), 'q', 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("oselktgbcapndfjihrmq"), 'q', 21, S::npos);
+
+    test(S(""), 'q', S::npos);
+    test(S("q"), 'q', S::npos);
+    test(S("qqq"), 'q', S::npos);
+    test(S("csope"), 'q', 0);
+    test(S("gfsmthlkon"), 'q', 0);
+    test(S("laenfsbridchgotmkqpj"), 'q', 0);
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcde", 5 };
+
+    static_assert (sv1.find_first_not_of( 'q', 0 ) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv1.find_first_not_of( 'q', 1 ) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_first_not_of( 'q', 0 ) == 0, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_first_not_of( 'q', 1 ) == 1, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_first_not_of( 'q', 5 ) == SV::npos, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_first_not_of_pointer_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_first_not_of_pointer_size.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a15ac1ef2ba9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_first_not_of_pointer_size.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// constexpr size_type find_first_not_of(const charT* s, size_type pos = 0) const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, const typename S::value_type* str, typename S::size_type pos,
+     typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find_first_not_of(str, pos) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(pos <= x && x < s.size());
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, const typename S::value_type* str, typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find_first_not_of(str) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(x < s.size());
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test0()
+{
+    test(S(""), "", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "laenf", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "pqlnkmbdjo", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "qkamfogpnljdcshbreti", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "bjaht", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "hjlcmgpket", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "htaobedqikfplcgjsmrn", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("fodgq"), "", 0, 0);
+    test(S("qanej"), "dfkap", 0, 0);
+    test(S("clbao"), "ihqrfebgad", 0, 0);
+    test(S("mekdn"), "ngtjfcalbseiqrphmkdo", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("srdfq"), "", 1, 1);
+    test(S("oemth"), "ikcrq", 1, 1);
+    test(S("cdaih"), "dmajblfhsg", 1, 3);
+    test(S("qohtk"), "oqftjhdmkgsblacenirp", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("cshmd"), "", 2, 2);
+    test(S("lhcdo"), "oebqi", 2, 2);
+    test(S("qnsoh"), "kojhpmbsfe", 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("pkrof"), "acbsjqogpltdkhinfrem", 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("fmtsp"), "", 4, 4);
+    test(S("khbpm"), "aobjd", 4, 4);
+    test(S("pbsji"), "pcbahntsje", 4, 4);
+    test(S("mprdj"), "fhepcrntkoagbmldqijs", 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("eqmpa"), "", 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("omigs"), "kocgb", 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("onmje"), "fbslrjiqkm", 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("oqmrj"), "jeidpcmalhfnqbgtrsko", 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("schfa"), "", 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("igdsc"), "qngpd", 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("brqgo"), "rodhqklgmb", 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("tnrph"), "thdjgafrlbkoiqcspmne", 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("hcjitbfapl"), "", 0, 0);
+    test(S("daiprenocl"), "ashjd", 0, 2);
+    test(S("litpcfdghe"), "mgojkldsqh", 0, 1);
+    test(S("aidjksrolc"), "imqnaghkfrdtlopbjesc", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("qpghtfbaji"), "", 1, 1);
+    test(S("gfshlcmdjr"), "nadkh", 1, 1);
+    test(S("nkodajteqp"), "ofdrqmkebl", 1, 4);
+    test(S("gbmetiprqd"), "bdfjqgatlksriohemnpc", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("crnklpmegd"), "", 5, 5);
+    test(S("jsbtafedoc"), "prqgn", 5, 5);
+    test(S("qnmodrtkeb"), "pejafmnokr", 5, 6);
+    test(S("cpebqsfmnj"), "odnqkgijrhabfmcestlp", 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("lmofqdhpki"), "", 9, 9);
+    test(S("hnefkqimca"), "rtjpa", 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("drtasbgmfp"), "ktsrmnqagd", 9, 9);
+    test(S("lsaijeqhtr"), "rtdhgcisbnmoaqkfpjle", 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("elgofjmbrq"), "", 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("mjqdgalkpc"), "dplqa", 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("kthqnfcerm"), "dkacjoptns", 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("dfsjhanorc"), "hqfimtrgnbekpdcsjalo", 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("eqsgalomhb"), "", 11, S::npos);
+    test(S("akiteljmoh"), "lofbc", 11, S::npos);
+    test(S("hlbdfreqjo"), "astoegbfpn", 11, S::npos);
+    test(S("taqobhlerg"), "pdgreqomsncafklhtibj", 11, S::npos);
+    test(S("snafbdlghrjkpqtoceim"), "", 0, 0);
+    test(S("aemtbrgcklhndjisfpoq"), "lbtqd", 0, 0);
+    test(S("pnracgfkjdiholtbqsem"), "tboimldpjh", 0, 1);
+    test(S("dicfltehbsgrmojnpkaq"), "slcerthdaiqjfnobgkpm", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("jlnkraeodhcspfgbqitm"), "", 1, 1);
+    test(S("lhosrngtmfjikbqpcade"), "aqibs", 1, 1);
+    test(S("rbtaqjhgkneisldpmfoc"), "gtfblmqinc", 1, 3);
+    test(S("gpifsqlrdkbonjtmheca"), "mkqpbtdalgniorhfescj", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("hdpkobnsalmcfijregtq"), "", 10, 10);
+    test(S("jtlshdgqaiprkbcoenfm"), "pblas", 10, 11);
+    test(S("fkdrbqltsgmcoiphneaj"), "arosdhcfme", 10, 13);
+    test(S("crsplifgtqedjohnabmk"), "blkhjeogicatqfnpdmsr", 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("niptglfbosehkamrdqcj"), "", 19, 19);
+    test(S("copqdhstbingamjfkler"), "djkqc", 19, 19);
+    test(S("mrtaefilpdsgocnhqbjk"), "lgokshjtpb", 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("kojatdhlcmigpbfrqnes"), "bqjhtkfepimcnsgrlado", 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("eaintpchlqsbdgrkjofm"), "", 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("gjnhidfsepkrtaqbmclo"), "nocfa", 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("spocfaktqdbiejlhngmr"), "bgtajmiedc", 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("rphmlekgfscndtaobiqj"), "lsckfnqgdahejiopbtmr", 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("liatsqdoegkmfcnbhrpj"), "", 21, S::npos);
+    test(S("binjagtfldkrspcomqeh"), "gfsrt", 21, S::npos);
+    test(S("latkmisecnorjbfhqpdg"), "pfsocbhjtm", 21, S::npos);
+    test(S("lecfratdjkhnsmqpoigb"), "tpflmdnoicjgkberhqsa", 21, S::npos);
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test1()
+{
+    test(S(""), "", S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "laenf", S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "pqlnkmbdjo", S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "qkamfogpnljdcshbreti", S::npos);
+    test(S("nhmko"), "", 0);
+    test(S("lahfb"), "irkhs", 0);
+    test(S("gmfhd"), "kantesmpgj", 2);
+    test(S("odaft"), "oknlrstdpiqmjbaghcfe", S::npos);
+    test(S("eolhfgpjqk"), "", 0);
+    test(S("nbatdlmekr"), "bnrpe", 2);
+    test(S("jdmciepkaq"), "jtdaefblso", 2);
+    test(S("hkbgspoflt"), "oselktgbcapndfjihrmq", S::npos);
+    test(S("gprdcokbnjhlsfmtieqa"), "", 0);
+    test(S("qjghlnftcaismkropdeb"), "bjaht", 0);
+    test(S("pnalfrdtkqcmojiesbhg"), "hjlcmgpket", 1);
+    test(S("pniotcfrhqsmgdkjbael"), "htaobedqikfplcgjsmrn", S::npos);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test0<S>();
+    test1<S>();
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcde", 5 };
+
+    static_assert (sv1.find_first_not_of( "",      0) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv1.find_first_not_of( "irkhs", 0) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_first_not_of( "",      0) == 0, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_first_not_of( "gfsrt", 0) == 0, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_first_not_of( "lecar", 0) == 1, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_first_not_of_pointer_size_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_first_not_of_pointer_size_size.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5587a0334783
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_first_not_of_pointer_size_size.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,393 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// constexpr size_type find_first_not_of(const charT* s, size_type pos, size_type n) const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, const typename S::value_type* str, typename S::size_type pos,
+     typename S::size_type n, typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find_first_not_of(str, pos, n) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(pos <= x && x < s.size());
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test0()
+{
+    test(S(""), "", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "irkhs", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "kante", 0, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "oknlr", 0, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "pcdro", 0, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "bnrpe", 0, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "jtdaefblso", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "oselktgbca", 0, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "eqgaplhckj", 0, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "bjahtcmnlp", 0, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "hjlcmgpket", 0, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "htaobedqikfplcgjsmrn", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "hpqiarojkcdlsgnmfetb", 0, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "dfkaprhjloqetcsimnbg", 0, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "ihqrfebgadntlpmjksoc", 0, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "ngtjfcalbseiqrphmkdo", 0, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "lbtqd", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "tboim", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "slcer", 1, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "cbjfs", 1, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "aqibs", 1, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "gtfblmqinc", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "mkqpbtdalg", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "kphatlimcd", 1, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "pblasqogic", 1, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "arosdhcfme", 1, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "blkhjeogicatqfnpdmsr", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "bmhineprjcoadgstflqk", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "djkqcmetslnghpbarfoi", 1, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "lgokshjtpbemarcdqnfi", 1, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "bqjhtkfepimcnsgrlado", 1, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("eaint"), "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("binja"), "gfsrt", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("latkm"), "pfsoc", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("lecfr"), "tpflm", 0, 2, 0);
+    test(S("eqkst"), "sgkec", 0, 4, 1);
+    test(S("cdafr"), "romds", 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("prbhe"), "qhjistlgmr", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("lbisk"), "pedfirsglo", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("hrlpd"), "aqcoslgrmk", 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("ehmja"), "dabckmepqj", 0, 9, 1);
+    test(S("mhqgd"), "pqscrjthli", 0, 10, 0);
+    test(S("tgklq"), "kfphdcsjqmobliagtren", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("bocjs"), "rokpefncljibsdhqtagm", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("grbsd"), "afionmkphlebtcjqsgrd", 0, 10, 0);
+    test(S("ofjqr"), "aenmqplidhkofrjbctsg", 0, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("btlfi"), "osjmbtcadhiklegrpqnf", 0, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("clrgb"), "", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("tjmek"), "osmia", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("bgstp"), "ckonl", 1, 1, 1);
+    test(S("hstrk"), "ilcaj", 1, 2, 1);
+    test(S("kmspj"), "lasiq", 1, 4, 1);
+    test(S("tjboh"), "kfqmr", 1, 5, 1);
+    test(S("ilbcj"), "klnitfaobg", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("jkngf"), "gjhmdlqikp", 1, 1, 1);
+    test(S("gfcql"), "skbgtahqej", 1, 5, 1);
+    test(S("dqtlg"), "bjsdgtlpkf", 1, 9, 1);
+    test(S("bthpg"), "bjgfmnlkio", 1, 10, 1);
+    test(S("dgsnq"), "lbhepotfsjdqigcnamkr", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("rmfhp"), "tebangckmpsrqdlfojhi", 1, 1, 1);
+    test(S("jfdam"), "joflqbdkhtegimscpanr", 1, 10, 3);
+    test(S("edapb"), "adpmcohetfbsrjinlqkg", 1, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("brfsm"), "iacldqjpfnogbsrhmetk", 1, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("ndrhl"), "", 2, 0, 2);
+    test(S("mrecp"), "otkgb", 2, 0, 2);
+    test(S("qlasf"), "cqsjl", 2, 1, 2);
+    test(S("smaqd"), "dpifl", 2, 2, 2);
+    test(S("hjeni"), "oapht", 2, 4, 2);
+    test(S("ocmfj"), "cifts", 2, 5, 2);
+    test(S("hmftq"), "nmsckbgalo", 2, 0, 2);
+    test(S("fklad"), "tpksqhamle", 2, 1, 2);
+    test(S("dirnm"), "tpdrchmkji", 2, 5, 3);
+    test(S("hrgdc"), "ijagfkblst", 2, 9, 3);
+    test(S("ifakg"), "kpocsignjb", 2, 10, 2);
+    test(S("ebrgd"), "pecqtkjsnbdrialgmohf", 2, 0, 2);
+    test(S("rcjml"), "aiortphfcmkjebgsndql", 2, 1, 2);
+    test(S("peqmt"), "sdbkeamglhipojqftrcn", 2, 10, 2);
+    test(S("frehn"), "ljqncehgmfktroapidbs", 2, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("tqolf"), "rtcfodilamkbenjghqps", 2, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("cjgao"), "", 4, 0, 4);
+    test(S("kjplq"), "mabns", 4, 0, 4);
+    test(S("herni"), "bdnrp", 4, 1, 4);
+    test(S("tadrb"), "scidp", 4, 2, 4);
+    test(S("pkfeo"), "agbjl", 4, 4, 4);
+    test(S("hoser"), "jfmpr", 4, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("kgrsp"), "rbpefghsmj", 4, 0, 4);
+    test(S("pgejb"), "apsfntdoqc", 4, 1, 4);
+    test(S("thlnq"), "ndkjeisgcl", 4, 5, 4);
+    test(S("nbmit"), "rnfpqatdeo", 4, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("jgmib"), "bntjlqrfik", 4, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("ncrfj"), "kcrtmpolnaqejghsfdbi", 4, 0, 4);
+    test(S("ncsik"), "lobheanpkmqidsrtcfgj", 4, 1, 4);
+    test(S("sgbfh"), "athdkljcnreqbgpmisof", 4, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("dktbn"), "qkdmjialrscpbhefgont", 4, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("fthqm"), "dmasojntqleribkgfchp", 4, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("klopi"), "", 5, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("dajhn"), "psthd", 5, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("jbgno"), "rpmjd", 5, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("hkjae"), "dfsmk", 5, 2, S::npos);
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test1()
+{
+    test(S("gbhqo"), "skqne", 5, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("ktdor"), "kipnf", 5, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("ldprn"), "hmrnqdgifl", 5, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("egmjk"), "fsmjcdairn", 5, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("armql"), "pcdgltbrfj", 5, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("cdhjo"), "aekfctpirg", 5, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("jcons"), "ledihrsgpf", 5, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("cbrkp"), "mqcklahsbtirgopefndj", 5, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("fhgna"), "kmlthaoqgecrnpdbjfis", 5, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("ejfcd"), "sfhbamcdptojlkrenqgi", 5, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("kqjhe"), "pbniofmcedrkhlstgaqj", 5, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("pbdjl"), "mongjratcskbhqiepfdl", 5, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("gajqn"), "", 6, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("stedk"), "hrnat", 6, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("tjkaf"), "gsqdt", 6, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("dthpe"), "bspkd", 6, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("klhde"), "ohcmb", 6, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("bhlki"), "heatr", 6, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("lqmoh"), "pmblckedfn", 6, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("mtqin"), "aceqmsrbik", 6, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("dpqbr"), "lmbtdehjrn", 6, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("kdhmo"), "teqmcrlgib", 6, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("jblqp"), "njolbmspac", 6, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("qmjgl"), "pofnhidklamecrbqjgst", 6, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("rothp"), "jbhckmtgrqnosafedpli", 6, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("ghknq"), "dobntpmqklicsahgjerf", 6, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("eopfi"), "tpdshainjkbfoemlrgcq", 6, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("dsnmg"), "oldpfgeakrnitscbjmqh", 6, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("jnkrfhotgl"), "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("dltjfngbko"), "rqegt", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("bmjlpkiqde"), "dashm", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("skrflobnqm"), "jqirk", 0, 2, 0);
+    test(S("jkpldtshrm"), "rckeg", 0, 4, 0);
+    test(S("ghasdbnjqo"), "jscie", 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("igrkhpbqjt"), "efsphndliq", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("ikthdgcamf"), "gdicosleja", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("pcofgeniam"), "qcpjibosfl", 0, 5, 2);
+    test(S("rlfjgesqhc"), "lrhmefnjcq", 0, 9, 4);
+    test(S("itphbqsker"), "dtablcrseo", 0, 10, 0);
+    test(S("skjafcirqm"), "apckjsftedbhgomrnilq", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("tcqomarsfd"), "pcbrgflehjtiadnsokqm", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("rocfeldqpk"), "nsiadegjklhobrmtqcpf", 0, 10, 0);
+    test(S("cfpegndlkt"), "cpmajdqnolikhgsbretf", 0, 19, 1);
+    test(S("fqbtnkeasj"), "jcflkntmgiqrphdosaeb", 0, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("shbcqnmoar"), "", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("bdoshlmfin"), "ontrs", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("khfrebnsgq"), "pfkna", 1, 1, 1);
+    test(S("getcrsaoji"), "ekosa", 1, 2, 2);
+    test(S("fjiknedcpq"), "anqhk", 1, 4, 1);
+    test(S("tkejgnafrm"), "jekca", 1, 5, 4);
+    test(S("jnakolqrde"), "ikemsjgacf", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("lcjptsmgbe"), "arolgsjkhm", 1, 1, 1);
+    test(S("itfsmcjorl"), "oftkbldhre", 1, 5, 3);
+    test(S("omchkfrjea"), "gbkqdoeftl", 1, 9, 1);
+    test(S("cigfqkated"), "sqcflrgtim", 1, 10, 5);
+    test(S("tscenjikml"), "fmhbkislrjdpanogqcet", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("qcpaemsinf"), "rnioadktqlgpbcjsmhef", 1, 1, 1);
+    test(S("gltkojeipd"), "oakgtnldpsefihqmjcbr", 1, 10, 5);
+    test(S("qistfrgnmp"), "gbnaelosidmcjqktfhpr", 1, 19, 5);
+    test(S("bdnpfcqaem"), "akbripjhlosndcmqgfet", 1, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("ectnhskflp"), "", 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("fgtianblpq"), "pijag", 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("mfeqklirnh"), "jrckd", 5, 1, 5);
+    test(S("astedncjhk"), "qcloh", 5, 2, 5);
+    test(S("fhlqgcajbr"), "thlmp", 5, 4, 5);
+    test(S("epfhocmdng"), "qidmo", 5, 5, 5);
+    test(S("apcnsibger"), "lnegpsjqrd", 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("aqkocrbign"), "rjqdablmfs", 5, 1, 6);
+    test(S("ijsmdtqgce"), "enkgpbsjaq", 5, 5, 5);
+    test(S("clobgsrken"), "kdsgoaijfh", 5, 9, 6);
+    test(S("jbhcfposld"), "trfqgmckbe", 5, 10, 5);
+    test(S("oqnpblhide"), "igetsracjfkdnpoblhqm", 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("lroeasctif"), "nqctfaogirshlekbdjpm", 5, 1, 5);
+    test(S("bpjlgmiedh"), "csehfgomljdqinbartkp", 5, 10, 6);
+    test(S("pamkeoidrj"), "qahoegcmplkfsjbdnitr", 5, 19, 8);
+    test(S("espogqbthk"), "dpteiajrqmsognhlfbkc", 5, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("shoiedtcjb"), "", 9, 0, 9);
+    test(S("ebcinjgads"), "tqbnh", 9, 0, 9);
+    test(S("dqmregkcfl"), "akmle", 9, 1, 9);
+    test(S("ngcrieqajf"), "iqfkm", 9, 2, 9);
+    test(S("qosmilgnjb"), "tqjsr", 9, 4, 9);
+    test(S("ikabsjtdfl"), "jplqg", 9, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("ersmicafdh"), "oilnrbcgtj", 9, 0, 9);
+    test(S("fdnplotmgh"), "morkglpesn", 9, 1, 9);
+    test(S("fdbicojerm"), "dmicerngat", 9, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("mbtafndjcq"), "radgeskbtc", 9, 9, 9);
+    test(S("mlenkpfdtc"), "ljikprsmqo", 9, 10, 9);
+    test(S("ahlcifdqgs"), "trqihkcgsjamfdbolnpe", 9, 0, 9);
+    test(S("bgjemaltks"), "lqmthbsrekajgnofcipd", 9, 1, 9);
+    test(S("pdhslbqrfc"), "jtalmedribkgqsopcnfh", 9, 10, 9);
+    test(S("dirhtsnjkc"), "spqfoiclmtagejbndkrh", 9, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("dlroktbcja"), "nmotklspigjrdhcfaebq", 9, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("ncjpmaekbs"), "", 10, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("hlbosgmrak"), "hpmsd", 10, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("pqfhsgilen"), "qnpor", 10, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("gqtjsbdckh"), "otdma", 10, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("cfkqpjlegi"), "efhjg", 10, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("beanrfodgj"), "odpte", 10, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("adtkqpbjfi"), "bctdgfmolr", 10, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("iomkfthagj"), "oaklidrbqg", 10, 1, S::npos);
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test2()
+{
+    test(S("sdpcilonqj"), "dnjfsagktr", 10, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("gtfbdkqeml"), "nejaktmiqg", 10, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("bmeqgcdorj"), "pjqonlebsf", 10, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("etqlcanmob"), "dshmnbtolcjepgaikfqr", 10, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("roqmkbdtia"), "iogfhpabtjkqlrnemcds", 10, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("kadsithljf"), "ngridfabjsecpqltkmoh", 10, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("sgtkpbfdmh"), "athmknplcgofrqejsdib", 10, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("qgmetnabkl"), "ldobhmqcafnjtkeisgrp", 10, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("cqjohampgd"), "", 11, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("hobitmpsan"), "aocjb", 11, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("tjehkpsalm"), "jbrnk", 11, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("ngfbojitcl"), "tqedg", 11, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("rcfkdbhgjo"), "nqskp", 11, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("qghptonrea"), "eaqkl", 11, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("hnprfgqjdl"), "reaoicljqm", 11, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("hlmgabenti"), "lsftgajqpm", 11, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("ofcjanmrbs"), "rlpfogmits", 11, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("jqedtkornm"), "shkncmiaqj", 11, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("rfedlasjmg"), "fpnatrhqgs", 11, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("talpqjsgkm"), "sjclemqhnpdbgikarfot", 11, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("lrkcbtqpie"), "otcmedjikgsfnqbrhpla", 11, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("cipogdskjf"), "bonsaefdqiprkhlgtjcm", 11, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("nqedcojahi"), "egpscmahijlfnkrodqtb", 11, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("hefnrkmctj"), "kmqbfepjthgilscrndoa", 11, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("atqirnmekfjolhpdsgcb"), "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("echfkmlpribjnqsaogtd"), "prboq", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("qnhiftdgcleajbpkrosm"), "fjcqh", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("chamfknorbedjitgslpq"), "fmosa", 0, 2, 0);
+    test(S("njhqpibfmtlkaecdrgso"), "qdbok", 0, 4, 0);
+    test(S("ebnghfsqkprmdcljoiat"), "amslg", 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("letjomsgihfrpqbkancd"), "smpltjneqb", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("nblgoipcrqeaktshjdmf"), "flitskrnge", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("cehkbngtjoiflqapsmrd"), "pgqihmlbef", 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("mignapfoklbhcqjetdrs"), "cfpdqjtgsb", 0, 9, 0);
+    test(S("ceatbhlsqjgpnokfrmdi"), "htpsiaflom", 0, 10, 0);
+    test(S("ocihkjgrdelpfnmastqb"), "kpjfiaceghsrdtlbnomq", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("noelgschdtbrjfmiqkap"), "qhtbomidljgafneksprc", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("dkclqfombepritjnghas"), "nhtjobkcefldimpsaqgr", 0, 10, 0);
+    test(S("miklnresdgbhqcojftap"), "prabcjfqnoeskilmtgdh", 0, 19, 11);
+    test(S("htbcigojaqmdkfrnlsep"), "dtrgmchilkasqoebfpjn", 0, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("febhmqtjanokscdirpgl"), "", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("loakbsqjpcrdhftniegm"), "sqome", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("reagphsqflbitdcjmkno"), "smfte", 1, 1, 1);
+    test(S("jitlfrqemsdhkopncabg"), "ciboh", 1, 2, 2);
+    test(S("mhtaepscdnrjqgbkifol"), "haois", 1, 4, 2);
+    test(S("tocesrfmnglpbjihqadk"), "abfki", 1, 5, 1);
+    test(S("lpfmctjrhdagneskbqoi"), "frdkocntmq", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("lsmqaepkdhncirbtjfgo"), "oasbpedlnr", 1, 1, 1);
+    test(S("epoiqmtldrabnkjhcfsg"), "kltqmhgand", 1, 5, 1);
+    test(S("emgasrilpknqojhtbdcf"), "gdtfjchpmr", 1, 9, 3);
+    test(S("hnfiagdpcklrjetqbsom"), "ponmcqblet", 1, 10, 2);
+    test(S("nsdfebgajhmtricpoklq"), "sgphqdnofeiklatbcmjr", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("atjgfsdlpobmeiqhncrk"), "ljqprsmigtfoneadckbh", 1, 1, 1);
+    test(S("sitodfgnrejlahcbmqkp"), "ligeojhafnkmrcsqtbdp", 1, 10, 2);
+    test(S("fraghmbiceknltjpqosd"), "lsimqfnjarbopedkhcgt", 1, 19, 13);
+    test(S("pmafenlhqtdbkirjsogc"), "abedmfjlghniorcqptks", 1, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("pihgmoeqtnakrjslcbfd"), "", 10, 0, 10);
+    test(S("gjdkeprctqblnhiafsom"), "hqtoa", 10, 0, 10);
+    test(S("mkpnblfdsahrcqijteog"), "cahif", 10, 1, 10);
+    test(S("gckarqnelodfjhmbptis"), "kehis", 10, 2, 10);
+    test(S("gqpskidtbclomahnrjfe"), "kdlmh", 10, 4, 11);
+    test(S("pkldjsqrfgitbhmaecno"), "paeql", 10, 5, 10);
+    test(S("aftsijrbeklnmcdqhgop"), "aghoqiefnb", 10, 0, 10);
+    test(S("mtlgdrhafjkbiepqnsoc"), "jrbqaikpdo", 10, 1, 10);
+    test(S("pqgirnaefthokdmbsclj"), "smjonaeqcl", 10, 5, 10);
+    test(S("kpdbgjmtherlsfcqoina"), "eqbdrkcfah", 10, 9, 11);
+    test(S("jrlbothiknqmdgcfasep"), "kapmsienhf", 10, 10, 10);
+    test(S("mjogldqferckabinptsh"), "jpqotrlenfcsbhkaimdg", 10, 0, 10);
+    test(S("apoklnefbhmgqcdrisjt"), "jlbmhnfgtcqprikeados", 10, 1, 10);
+    test(S("ifeopcnrjbhkdgatmqls"), "stgbhfmdaljnpqoicker", 10, 10, 11);
+    test(S("ckqhaiesmjdnrgolbtpf"), "oihcetflbjagdsrkmqpn", 10, 19, 11);
+    test(S("bnlgapfimcoterskqdjh"), "adtclebmnpjsrqfkigoh", 10, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("kgdlrobpmjcthqsafeni"), "", 19, 0, 19);
+    test(S("dfkechomjapgnslbtqir"), "beafg", 19, 0, 19);
+    test(S("rloadknfbqtgmhcsipje"), "iclat", 19, 1, 19);
+    test(S("mgjhkolrnadqbpetcifs"), "rkhnf", 19, 2, 19);
+    test(S("cmlfakiojdrgtbsphqen"), "clshq", 19, 4, 19);
+    test(S("kghbfipeomsntdalrqjc"), "dtcoj", 19, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("eldiqckrnmtasbghjfpo"), "rqosnjmfth", 19, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abqjcfedgotihlnspkrm"), "siatdfqglh", 19, 1, 19);
+    test(S("qfbadrtjsimkolcenhpg"), "mrlshtpgjq", 19, 5, 19);
+    test(S("abseghclkjqifmtodrnp"), "adlcskgqjt", 19, 9, 19);
+    test(S("ibmsnlrjefhtdokacqpg"), "drshcjknaf", 19, 10, 19);
+    test(S("mrkfciqjebaponsthldg"), "etsaqroinghpkjdlfcbm", 19, 0, 19);
+    test(S("mjkticdeoqshpalrfbgn"), "sgepdnkqliambtrocfhj", 19, 1, 19);
+    test(S("rqnoclbdejgiphtfsakm"), "nlmcjaqgbsortfdihkpe", 19, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("plkqbhmtfaeodjcrsing"), "racfnpmosldibqkghjet", 19, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("oegalhmstjrfickpbndq"), "fjhdsctkqeiolagrnmbp", 19, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("rdtgjcaohpblniekmsfq"), "", 20, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("ofkqbnjetrmsaidphglc"), "ejanp", 20, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("grkpahljcftesdmonqib"), "odife", 20, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("jimlgbhfqkteospardcn"), "okaqd", 20, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("gftenihpmslrjkqadcob"), "lcdbi", 20, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("bmhldogtckrfsanijepq"), "fsqbj", 20, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("nfqkrpjdesabgtlcmoih"), "bigdomnplq", 20, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("focalnrpiqmdkstehbjg"), "apiblotgcd", 20, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("rhqdspkmebiflcotnjga"), "acfhdenops", 20, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("rahdtmsckfboqlpniegj"), "jopdeamcrk", 20, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("fbkeiopclstmdqranjhg"), "trqncbkgmh", 20, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("lifhpdgmbconstjeqark"), "tomglrkencbsfjqpihda", 20, 0, S::npos);
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test3()
+{
+    test(S("pboqganrhedjmltsicfk"), "gbkhdnpoietfcmrslajq", 20, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("klchabsimetjnqgorfpd"), "rtfnmbsglkjaichoqedp", 20, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("sirfgmjqhctndbklaepo"), "ohkmdpfqbsacrtjnlgei", 20, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("rlbdsiceaonqjtfpghkm"), "dlbrteoisgphmkncajfq", 20, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("ecgdanriptblhjfqskom"), "", 21, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("fdmiarlpgcskbhoteqjn"), "sjrlo", 21, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("rlbstjqopignecmfadkh"), "qjpor", 21, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("grjpqmbshektdolcafni"), "odhfn", 21, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("sakfcohtqnibprjmlged"), "qtfin", 21, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("mjtdglasihqpocebrfkn"), "hpqfo", 21, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("okaplfrntghqbmeicsdj"), "fabmertkos", 21, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("sahngemrtcjidqbklfpo"), "brqtgkmaej", 21, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("dlmsipcnekhbgoaftqjr"), "nfrdeihsgl", 21, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("ahegrmqnoiklpfsdbcjt"), "hlfrosekpi", 21, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("hdsjbnmlegtkqripacof"), "atgbkrjdsm", 21, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("pcnedrfjihqbalkgtoms"), "blnrptjgqmaifsdkhoec", 21, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("qjidealmtpskrbfhocng"), "ctpmdahebfqjgknloris", 21, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("qeindtagmokpfhsclrbj"), "apnkeqthrmlbfodiscgj", 21, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("kpfegbjhsrnodltqciam"), "jdgictpframeoqlsbknh", 21, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("hnbrcplsjfgiktoedmaq"), "qprlsfojamgndekthibc", 21, 20, S::npos);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test0<S>();
+    test1<S>();
+    test2<S>();
+    test3<S>();
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcde", 5 };
+
+    static_assert (sv1.find_first_not_of( "",      0, 0) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv1.find_first_not_of( "irkhs", 0, 5) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_first_not_of( "",      0, 0) == 0, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_first_not_of( "gfsrt", 0, 5) == 0, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_first_not_of( "lecar", 0, 5) == 1, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_first_not_of_string_view_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_first_not_of_string_view_size.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a52c577660de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_first_not_of_string_view_size.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// size_type find_first_not_of(const basic_string& str, size_type pos = 0) const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, const S& str, typename S::size_type pos, typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find_first_not_of(str, pos) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(pos <= x && x < s.size());
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, const S& str, typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find_first_not_of(str) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(x < s.size());
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test0()
+{
+    test(S(""), S(""), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("laenf"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("pqlnkmbdjo"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("qkamfogpnljdcshbreti"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S(""), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("bjaht"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("hjlcmgpket"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("htaobedqikfplcgjsmrn"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("fodgq"), S(""), 0, 0);
+    test(S("qanej"), S("dfkap"), 0, 0);
+    test(S("clbao"), S("ihqrfebgad"), 0, 0);
+    test(S("mekdn"), S("ngtjfcalbseiqrphmkdo"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("srdfq"), S(""), 1, 1);
+    test(S("oemth"), S("ikcrq"), 1, 1);
+    test(S("cdaih"), S("dmajblfhsg"), 1, 3);
+    test(S("qohtk"), S("oqftjhdmkgsblacenirp"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("cshmd"), S(""), 2, 2);
+    test(S("lhcdo"), S("oebqi"), 2, 2);
+    test(S("qnsoh"), S("kojhpmbsfe"), 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("pkrof"), S("acbsjqogpltdkhinfrem"), 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("fmtsp"), S(""), 4, 4);
+    test(S("khbpm"), S("aobjd"), 4, 4);
+    test(S("pbsji"), S("pcbahntsje"), 4, 4);
+    test(S("mprdj"), S("fhepcrntkoagbmldqijs"), 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("eqmpa"), S(""), 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("omigs"), S("kocgb"), 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("onmje"), S("fbslrjiqkm"), 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("oqmrj"), S("jeidpcmalhfnqbgtrsko"), 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("schfa"), S(""), 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("igdsc"), S("qngpd"), 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("brqgo"), S("rodhqklgmb"), 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("tnrph"), S("thdjgafrlbkoiqcspmne"), 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("hcjitbfapl"), S(""), 0, 0);
+    test(S("daiprenocl"), S("ashjd"), 0, 2);
+    test(S("litpcfdghe"), S("mgojkldsqh"), 0, 1);
+    test(S("aidjksrolc"), S("imqnaghkfrdtlopbjesc"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("qpghtfbaji"), S(""), 1, 1);
+    test(S("gfshlcmdjr"), S("nadkh"), 1, 1);
+    test(S("nkodajteqp"), S("ofdrqmkebl"), 1, 4);
+    test(S("gbmetiprqd"), S("bdfjqgatlksriohemnpc"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("crnklpmegd"), S(""), 5, 5);
+    test(S("jsbtafedoc"), S("prqgn"), 5, 5);
+    test(S("qnmodrtkeb"), S("pejafmnokr"), 5, 6);
+    test(S("cpebqsfmnj"), S("odnqkgijrhabfmcestlp"), 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("lmofqdhpki"), S(""), 9, 9);
+    test(S("hnefkqimca"), S("rtjpa"), 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("drtasbgmfp"), S("ktsrmnqagd"), 9, 9);
+    test(S("lsaijeqhtr"), S("rtdhgcisbnmoaqkfpjle"), 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("elgofjmbrq"), S(""), 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("mjqdgalkpc"), S("dplqa"), 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("kthqnfcerm"), S("dkacjoptns"), 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("dfsjhanorc"), S("hqfimtrgnbekpdcsjalo"), 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("eqsgalomhb"), S(""), 11, S::npos);
+    test(S("akiteljmoh"), S("lofbc"), 11, S::npos);
+    test(S("hlbdfreqjo"), S("astoegbfpn"), 11, S::npos);
+    test(S("taqobhlerg"), S("pdgreqomsncafklhtibj"), 11, S::npos);
+    test(S("snafbdlghrjkpqtoceim"), S(""), 0, 0);
+    test(S("aemtbrgcklhndjisfpoq"), S("lbtqd"), 0, 0);
+    test(S("pnracgfkjdiholtbqsem"), S("tboimldpjh"), 0, 1);
+    test(S("dicfltehbsgrmojnpkaq"), S("slcerthdaiqjfnobgkpm"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("jlnkraeodhcspfgbqitm"), S(""), 1, 1);
+    test(S("lhosrngtmfjikbqpcade"), S("aqibs"), 1, 1);
+    test(S("rbtaqjhgkneisldpmfoc"), S("gtfblmqinc"), 1, 3);
+    test(S("gpifsqlrdkbonjtmheca"), S("mkqpbtdalgniorhfescj"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("hdpkobnsalmcfijregtq"), S(""), 10, 10);
+    test(S("jtlshdgqaiprkbcoenfm"), S("pblas"), 10, 11);
+    test(S("fkdrbqltsgmcoiphneaj"), S("arosdhcfme"), 10, 13);
+    test(S("crsplifgtqedjohnabmk"), S("blkhjeogicatqfnpdmsr"), 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("niptglfbosehkamrdqcj"), S(""), 19, 19);
+    test(S("copqdhstbingamjfkler"), S("djkqc"), 19, 19);
+    test(S("mrtaefilpdsgocnhqbjk"), S("lgokshjtpb"), 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("kojatdhlcmigpbfrqnes"), S("bqjhtkfepimcnsgrlado"), 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("eaintpchlqsbdgrkjofm"), S(""), 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("gjnhidfsepkrtaqbmclo"), S("nocfa"), 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("spocfaktqdbiejlhngmr"), S("bgtajmiedc"), 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("rphmlekgfscndtaobiqj"), S("lsckfnqgdahejiopbtmr"), 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("liatsqdoegkmfcnbhrpj"), S(""), 21, S::npos);
+    test(S("binjagtfldkrspcomqeh"), S("gfsrt"), 21, S::npos);
+    test(S("latkmisecnorjbfhqpdg"), S("pfsocbhjtm"), 21, S::npos);
+    test(S("lecfratdjkhnsmqpoigb"), S("tpflmdnoicjgkberhqsa"), 21, S::npos);
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test1()
+{
+    test(S(""), S(""), S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("laenf"), S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("pqlnkmbdjo"), S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("qkamfogpnljdcshbreti"), S::npos);
+    test(S("nhmko"), S(""), 0);
+    test(S("lahfb"), S("irkhs"), 0);
+    test(S("gmfhd"), S("kantesmpgj"), 2);
+    test(S("odaft"), S("oknlrstdpiqmjbaghcfe"), S::npos);
+    test(S("eolhfgpjqk"), S(""), 0);
+    test(S("nbatdlmekr"), S("bnrpe"), 2);
+    test(S("jdmciepkaq"), S("jtdaefblso"), 2);
+    test(S("hkbgspoflt"), S("oselktgbcapndfjihrmq"), S::npos);
+    test(S("gprdcokbnjhlsfmtieqa"), S(""), 0);
+    test(S("qjghlnftcaismkropdeb"), S("bjaht"), 0);
+    test(S("pnalfrdtkqcmojiesbhg"), S("hjlcmgpket"), 1);
+    test(S("pniotcfrhqsmgdkjbael"), S("htaobedqikfplcgjsmrn"), S::npos);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test0<S>();
+    test1<S>();
+    }
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_first_of_char_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_first_of_char_size.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..21722ecc75d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_first_of_char_size.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// constexpr size_type find_first_of(charT c, size_type pos = 0) const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, typename S::value_type c, typename S::size_type pos,
+     typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find_first_of(c, pos) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(pos <= x && x < s.size());
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, typename S::value_type c, typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find_first_of(c) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(x < s.size());
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test(S(""), 'e', 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), 'e', 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("kitcj"), 'e', 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("qkamf"), 'e', 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("nhmko"), 'e', 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("tpsaf"), 'e', 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("lahfb"), 'e', 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("irkhs"), 'e', 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("gmfhdaipsr"), 'e', 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("kantesmpgj"), 'e', 1, 4);
+    test(S("odaftiegpm"), 'e', 5, 6);
+    test(S("oknlrstdpi"), 'e', 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("eolhfgpjqk"), 'e', 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("pcdrofikas"), 'e', 11, S::npos);
+    test(S("nbatdlmekrgcfqsophij"), 'e', 0, 7);
+    test(S("bnrpehidofmqtcksjgla"), 'e', 1, 4);
+    test(S("jdmciepkaqgotsrfnhlb"), 'e', 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("jtdaefblsokrmhpgcnqi"), 'e', 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("hkbgspofltajcnedqmri"), 'e', 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("oselktgbcapndfjihrmq"), 'e', 21, S::npos);
+
+    test(S(""), 'e', S::npos);
+    test(S("csope"), 'e', 4);
+    test(S("gfsmthlkon"), 'e', S::npos);
+    test(S("laenfsbridchgotmkqpj"), 'e', 2);
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcde", 5 };
+
+    static_assert (sv1.find_first_of( 'e', 0 ) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv1.find_first_of( 'e', 1 ) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_first_of( 'q', 0 ) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_first_of( 'e', 1 ) == 4, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_first_of( 'e', 5 ) == SV::npos, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_first_of_pointer_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_first_of_pointer_size.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..55e71c4f5832
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_first_of_pointer_size.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// constexpr size_type find_first_of(const charT* s, size_type pos = 0) const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, const typename S::value_type* str, typename S::size_type pos,
+     typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find_first_of(str, pos) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(pos <= x && x < s.size());
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, const typename S::value_type* str, typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find_first_of(str) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(x < s.size());
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test0()
+{
+    test(S(""), "", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "laenf", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "pqlnkmbdjo", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "qkamfogpnljdcshbreti", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "bjaht", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "hjlcmgpket", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "htaobedqikfplcgjsmrn", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("fodgq"), "", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("qanej"), "dfkap", 0, 1);
+    test(S("clbao"), "ihqrfebgad", 0, 2);
+    test(S("mekdn"), "ngtjfcalbseiqrphmkdo", 0, 0);
+    test(S("srdfq"), "", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("oemth"), "ikcrq", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("cdaih"), "dmajblfhsg", 1, 1);
+    test(S("qohtk"), "oqftjhdmkgsblacenirp", 1, 1);
+    test(S("cshmd"), "", 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("lhcdo"), "oebqi", 2, 4);
+    test(S("qnsoh"), "kojhpmbsfe", 2, 2);
+    test(S("pkrof"), "acbsjqogpltdkhinfrem", 2, 2);
+    test(S("fmtsp"), "", 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("khbpm"), "aobjd", 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("pbsji"), "pcbahntsje", 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("mprdj"), "fhepcrntkoagbmldqijs", 4, 4);
+    test(S("eqmpa"), "", 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("omigs"), "kocgb", 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("onmje"), "fbslrjiqkm", 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("oqmrj"), "jeidpcmalhfnqbgtrsko", 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("schfa"), "", 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("igdsc"), "qngpd", 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("brqgo"), "rodhqklgmb", 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("tnrph"), "thdjgafrlbkoiqcspmne", 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("hcjitbfapl"), "", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("daiprenocl"), "ashjd", 0, 0);
+    test(S("litpcfdghe"), "mgojkldsqh", 0, 0);
+    test(S("aidjksrolc"), "imqnaghkfrdtlopbjesc", 0, 0);
+    test(S("qpghtfbaji"), "", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("gfshlcmdjr"), "nadkh", 1, 3);
+    test(S("nkodajteqp"), "ofdrqmkebl", 1, 1);
+    test(S("gbmetiprqd"), "bdfjqgatlksriohemnpc", 1, 1);
+    test(S("crnklpmegd"), "", 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("jsbtafedoc"), "prqgn", 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("qnmodrtkeb"), "pejafmnokr", 5, 5);
+    test(S("cpebqsfmnj"), "odnqkgijrhabfmcestlp", 5, 5);
+    test(S("lmofqdhpki"), "", 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("hnefkqimca"), "rtjpa", 9, 9);
+    test(S("drtasbgmfp"), "ktsrmnqagd", 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("lsaijeqhtr"), "rtdhgcisbnmoaqkfpjle", 9, 9);
+    test(S("elgofjmbrq"), "", 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("mjqdgalkpc"), "dplqa", 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("kthqnfcerm"), "dkacjoptns", 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("dfsjhanorc"), "hqfimtrgnbekpdcsjalo", 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("eqsgalomhb"), "", 11, S::npos);
+    test(S("akiteljmoh"), "lofbc", 11, S::npos);
+    test(S("hlbdfreqjo"), "astoegbfpn", 11, S::npos);
+    test(S("taqobhlerg"), "pdgreqomsncafklhtibj", 11, S::npos);
+    test(S("snafbdlghrjkpqtoceim"), "", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("aemtbrgcklhndjisfpoq"), "lbtqd", 0, 3);
+    test(S("pnracgfkjdiholtbqsem"), "tboimldpjh", 0, 0);
+    test(S("dicfltehbsgrmojnpkaq"), "slcerthdaiqjfnobgkpm", 0, 0);
+    test(S("jlnkraeodhcspfgbqitm"), "", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("lhosrngtmfjikbqpcade"), "aqibs", 1, 3);
+    test(S("rbtaqjhgkneisldpmfoc"), "gtfblmqinc", 1, 1);
+    test(S("gpifsqlrdkbonjtmheca"), "mkqpbtdalgniorhfescj", 1, 1);
+    test(S("hdpkobnsalmcfijregtq"), "", 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("jtlshdgqaiprkbcoenfm"), "pblas", 10, 10);
+    test(S("fkdrbqltsgmcoiphneaj"), "arosdhcfme", 10, 10);
+    test(S("crsplifgtqedjohnabmk"), "blkhjeogicatqfnpdmsr", 10, 10);
+    test(S("niptglfbosehkamrdqcj"), "", 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("copqdhstbingamjfkler"), "djkqc", 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("mrtaefilpdsgocnhqbjk"), "lgokshjtpb", 19, 19);
+    test(S("kojatdhlcmigpbfrqnes"), "bqjhtkfepimcnsgrlado", 19, 19);
+    test(S("eaintpchlqsbdgrkjofm"), "", 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("gjnhidfsepkrtaqbmclo"), "nocfa", 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("spocfaktqdbiejlhngmr"), "bgtajmiedc", 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("rphmlekgfscndtaobiqj"), "lsckfnqgdahejiopbtmr", 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("liatsqdoegkmfcnbhrpj"), "", 21, S::npos);
+    test(S("binjagtfldkrspcomqeh"), "gfsrt", 21, S::npos);
+    test(S("latkmisecnorjbfhqpdg"), "pfsocbhjtm", 21, S::npos);
+    test(S("lecfratdjkhnsmqpoigb"), "tpflmdnoicjgkberhqsa", 21, S::npos);
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test1()
+{
+    test(S(""), "", S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "laenf", S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "pqlnkmbdjo", S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "qkamfogpnljdcshbreti", S::npos);
+    test(S("nhmko"), "", S::npos);
+    test(S("lahfb"), "irkhs", 2);
+    test(S("gmfhd"), "kantesmpgj", 0);
+    test(S("odaft"), "oknlrstdpiqmjbaghcfe", 0);
+    test(S("eolhfgpjqk"), "", S::npos);
+    test(S("nbatdlmekr"), "bnrpe", 0);
+    test(S("jdmciepkaq"), "jtdaefblso", 0);
+    test(S("hkbgspoflt"), "oselktgbcapndfjihrmq", 0);
+    test(S("gprdcokbnjhlsfmtieqa"), "", S::npos);
+    test(S("qjghlnftcaismkropdeb"), "bjaht", 1);
+    test(S("pnalfrdtkqcmojiesbhg"), "hjlcmgpket", 0);
+    test(S("pniotcfrhqsmgdkjbael"), "htaobedqikfplcgjsmrn", 0);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test0<S>();
+    test1<S>();
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcde", 5 };
+
+    static_assert (sv1.find_first_of( "",      0) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv1.find_first_of( "irkhs", 0) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_first_of( "",      0) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_first_of( "gfsrt", 0) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_first_of( "lecar", 0) == 0, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_first_of_pointer_size_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_first_of_pointer_size_size.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fa9917c6e33a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_first_of_pointer_size_size.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,393 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// constexpr size_type find_first_of(const charT* s, size_type pos, size_type n) const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, const typename S::value_type* str, typename S::size_type pos,
+     typename S::size_type n, typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find_first_of(str, pos, n) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(pos <= x && x < s.size());
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test0()
+{
+    test(S(""), "", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "irkhs", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "kante", 0, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "oknlr", 0, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "pcdro", 0, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "bnrpe", 0, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "jtdaefblso", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "oselktgbca", 0, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "eqgaplhckj", 0, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "bjahtcmnlp", 0, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "hjlcmgpket", 0, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "htaobedqikfplcgjsmrn", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "hpqiarojkcdlsgnmfetb", 0, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "dfkaprhjloqetcsimnbg", 0, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "ihqrfebgadntlpmjksoc", 0, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "ngtjfcalbseiqrphmkdo", 0, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "lbtqd", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "tboim", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "slcer", 1, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "cbjfs", 1, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "aqibs", 1, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "gtfblmqinc", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "mkqpbtdalg", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "kphatlimcd", 1, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "pblasqogic", 1, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "arosdhcfme", 1, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "blkhjeogicatqfnpdmsr", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "bmhineprjcoadgstflqk", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "djkqcmetslnghpbarfoi", 1, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "lgokshjtpbemarcdqnfi", 1, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "bqjhtkfepimcnsgrlado", 1, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("eaint"), "", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("binja"), "gfsrt", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("latkm"), "pfsoc", 0, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("lecfr"), "tpflm", 0, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("eqkst"), "sgkec", 0, 4, 0);
+    test(S("cdafr"), "romds", 0, 5, 1);
+    test(S("prbhe"), "qhjistlgmr", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("lbisk"), "pedfirsglo", 0, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("hrlpd"), "aqcoslgrmk", 0, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("ehmja"), "dabckmepqj", 0, 9, 0);
+    test(S("mhqgd"), "pqscrjthli", 0, 10, 1);
+    test(S("tgklq"), "kfphdcsjqmobliagtren", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("bocjs"), "rokpefncljibsdhqtagm", 0, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("grbsd"), "afionmkphlebtcjqsgrd", 0, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("ofjqr"), "aenmqplidhkofrjbctsg", 0, 19, 0);
+    test(S("btlfi"), "osjmbtcadhiklegrpqnf", 0, 20, 0);
+    test(S("clrgb"), "", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("tjmek"), "osmia", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("bgstp"), "ckonl", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("hstrk"), "ilcaj", 1, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("kmspj"), "lasiq", 1, 4, 2);
+    test(S("tjboh"), "kfqmr", 1, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("ilbcj"), "klnitfaobg", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("jkngf"), "gjhmdlqikp", 1, 1, 3);
+    test(S("gfcql"), "skbgtahqej", 1, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("dqtlg"), "bjsdgtlpkf", 1, 9, 2);
+    test(S("bthpg"), "bjgfmnlkio", 1, 10, 4);
+    test(S("dgsnq"), "lbhepotfsjdqigcnamkr", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("rmfhp"), "tebangckmpsrqdlfojhi", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("jfdam"), "joflqbdkhtegimscpanr", 1, 10, 1);
+    test(S("edapb"), "adpmcohetfbsrjinlqkg", 1, 19, 1);
+    test(S("brfsm"), "iacldqjpfnogbsrhmetk", 1, 20, 1);
+    test(S("ndrhl"), "", 2, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("mrecp"), "otkgb", 2, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("qlasf"), "cqsjl", 2, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("smaqd"), "dpifl", 2, 2, 4);
+    test(S("hjeni"), "oapht", 2, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("ocmfj"), "cifts", 2, 5, 3);
+    test(S("hmftq"), "nmsckbgalo", 2, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("fklad"), "tpksqhamle", 2, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("dirnm"), "tpdrchmkji", 2, 5, 2);
+    test(S("hrgdc"), "ijagfkblst", 2, 9, 2);
+    test(S("ifakg"), "kpocsignjb", 2, 10, 3);
+    test(S("ebrgd"), "pecqtkjsnbdrialgmohf", 2, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("rcjml"), "aiortphfcmkjebgsndql", 2, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("peqmt"), "sdbkeamglhipojqftrcn", 2, 10, 3);
+    test(S("frehn"), "ljqncehgmfktroapidbs", 2, 19, 2);
+    test(S("tqolf"), "rtcfodilamkbenjghqps", 2, 20, 2);
+    test(S("cjgao"), "", 4, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("kjplq"), "mabns", 4, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("herni"), "bdnrp", 4, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("tadrb"), "scidp", 4, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("pkfeo"), "agbjl", 4, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("hoser"), "jfmpr", 4, 5, 4);
+    test(S("kgrsp"), "rbpefghsmj", 4, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("pgejb"), "apsfntdoqc", 4, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("thlnq"), "ndkjeisgcl", 4, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("nbmit"), "rnfpqatdeo", 4, 9, 4);
+    test(S("jgmib"), "bntjlqrfik", 4, 10, 4);
+    test(S("ncrfj"), "kcrtmpolnaqejghsfdbi", 4, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("ncsik"), "lobheanpkmqidsrtcfgj", 4, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("sgbfh"), "athdkljcnreqbgpmisof", 4, 10, 4);
+    test(S("dktbn"), "qkdmjialrscpbhefgont", 4, 19, 4);
+    test(S("fthqm"), "dmasojntqleribkgfchp", 4, 20, 4);
+    test(S("klopi"), "", 5, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("dajhn"), "psthd", 5, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("jbgno"), "rpmjd", 5, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("hkjae"), "dfsmk", 5, 2, S::npos);
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test1()
+{
+    test(S("gbhqo"), "skqne", 5, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("ktdor"), "kipnf", 5, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("ldprn"), "hmrnqdgifl", 5, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("egmjk"), "fsmjcdairn", 5, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("armql"), "pcdgltbrfj", 5, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("cdhjo"), "aekfctpirg", 5, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("jcons"), "ledihrsgpf", 5, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("cbrkp"), "mqcklahsbtirgopefndj", 5, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("fhgna"), "kmlthaoqgecrnpdbjfis", 5, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("ejfcd"), "sfhbamcdptojlkrenqgi", 5, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("kqjhe"), "pbniofmcedrkhlstgaqj", 5, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("pbdjl"), "mongjratcskbhqiepfdl", 5, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("gajqn"), "", 6, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("stedk"), "hrnat", 6, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("tjkaf"), "gsqdt", 6, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("dthpe"), "bspkd", 6, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("klhde"), "ohcmb", 6, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("bhlki"), "heatr", 6, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("lqmoh"), "pmblckedfn", 6, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("mtqin"), "aceqmsrbik", 6, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("dpqbr"), "lmbtdehjrn", 6, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("kdhmo"), "teqmcrlgib", 6, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("jblqp"), "njolbmspac", 6, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("qmjgl"), "pofnhidklamecrbqjgst", 6, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("rothp"), "jbhckmtgrqnosafedpli", 6, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("ghknq"), "dobntpmqklicsahgjerf", 6, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("eopfi"), "tpdshainjkbfoemlrgcq", 6, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("dsnmg"), "oldpfgeakrnitscbjmqh", 6, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("jnkrfhotgl"), "", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("dltjfngbko"), "rqegt", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("bmjlpkiqde"), "dashm", 0, 1, 8);
+    test(S("skrflobnqm"), "jqirk", 0, 2, 8);
+    test(S("jkpldtshrm"), "rckeg", 0, 4, 1);
+    test(S("ghasdbnjqo"), "jscie", 0, 5, 3);
+    test(S("igrkhpbqjt"), "efsphndliq", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("ikthdgcamf"), "gdicosleja", 0, 1, 5);
+    test(S("pcofgeniam"), "qcpjibosfl", 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("rlfjgesqhc"), "lrhmefnjcq", 0, 9, 0);
+    test(S("itphbqsker"), "dtablcrseo", 0, 10, 1);
+    test(S("skjafcirqm"), "apckjsftedbhgomrnilq", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("tcqomarsfd"), "pcbrgflehjtiadnsokqm", 0, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("rocfeldqpk"), "nsiadegjklhobrmtqcpf", 0, 10, 4);
+    test(S("cfpegndlkt"), "cpmajdqnolikhgsbretf", 0, 19, 0);
+    test(S("fqbtnkeasj"), "jcflkntmgiqrphdosaeb", 0, 20, 0);
+    test(S("shbcqnmoar"), "", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("bdoshlmfin"), "ontrs", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("khfrebnsgq"), "pfkna", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("getcrsaoji"), "ekosa", 1, 2, 1);
+    test(S("fjiknedcpq"), "anqhk", 1, 4, 4);
+    test(S("tkejgnafrm"), "jekca", 1, 5, 1);
+    test(S("jnakolqrde"), "ikemsjgacf", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("lcjptsmgbe"), "arolgsjkhm", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("itfsmcjorl"), "oftkbldhre", 1, 5, 1);
+    test(S("omchkfrjea"), "gbkqdoeftl", 1, 9, 4);
+    test(S("cigfqkated"), "sqcflrgtim", 1, 10, 1);
+    test(S("tscenjikml"), "fmhbkislrjdpanogqcet", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("qcpaemsinf"), "rnioadktqlgpbcjsmhef", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("gltkojeipd"), "oakgtnldpsefihqmjcbr", 1, 10, 1);
+    test(S("qistfrgnmp"), "gbnaelosidmcjqktfhpr", 1, 19, 1);
+    test(S("bdnpfcqaem"), "akbripjhlosndcmqgfet", 1, 20, 1);
+    test(S("ectnhskflp"), "", 5, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("fgtianblpq"), "pijag", 5, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("mfeqklirnh"), "jrckd", 5, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("astedncjhk"), "qcloh", 5, 2, 6);
+    test(S("fhlqgcajbr"), "thlmp", 5, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("epfhocmdng"), "qidmo", 5, 5, 6);
+    test(S("apcnsibger"), "lnegpsjqrd", 5, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("aqkocrbign"), "rjqdablmfs", 5, 1, 5);
+    test(S("ijsmdtqgce"), "enkgpbsjaq", 5, 5, 7);
+    test(S("clobgsrken"), "kdsgoaijfh", 5, 9, 5);
+    test(S("jbhcfposld"), "trfqgmckbe", 5, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("oqnpblhide"), "igetsracjfkdnpoblhqm", 5, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("lroeasctif"), "nqctfaogirshlekbdjpm", 5, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("bpjlgmiedh"), "csehfgomljdqinbartkp", 5, 10, 5);
+    test(S("pamkeoidrj"), "qahoegcmplkfsjbdnitr", 5, 19, 5);
+    test(S("espogqbthk"), "dpteiajrqmsognhlfbkc", 5, 20, 5);
+    test(S("shoiedtcjb"), "", 9, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("ebcinjgads"), "tqbnh", 9, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("dqmregkcfl"), "akmle", 9, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("ngcrieqajf"), "iqfkm", 9, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("qosmilgnjb"), "tqjsr", 9, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("ikabsjtdfl"), "jplqg", 9, 5, 9);
+    test(S("ersmicafdh"), "oilnrbcgtj", 9, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("fdnplotmgh"), "morkglpesn", 9, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("fdbicojerm"), "dmicerngat", 9, 5, 9);
+    test(S("mbtafndjcq"), "radgeskbtc", 9, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("mlenkpfdtc"), "ljikprsmqo", 9, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("ahlcifdqgs"), "trqihkcgsjamfdbolnpe", 9, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("bgjemaltks"), "lqmthbsrekajgnofcipd", 9, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("pdhslbqrfc"), "jtalmedribkgqsopcnfh", 9, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("dirhtsnjkc"), "spqfoiclmtagejbndkrh", 9, 19, 9);
+    test(S("dlroktbcja"), "nmotklspigjrdhcfaebq", 9, 20, 9);
+    test(S("ncjpmaekbs"), "", 10, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("hlbosgmrak"), "hpmsd", 10, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("pqfhsgilen"), "qnpor", 10, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("gqtjsbdckh"), "otdma", 10, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("cfkqpjlegi"), "efhjg", 10, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("beanrfodgj"), "odpte", 10, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("adtkqpbjfi"), "bctdgfmolr", 10, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("iomkfthagj"), "oaklidrbqg", 10, 1, S::npos);
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test2()
+{
+    test(S("sdpcilonqj"), "dnjfsagktr", 10, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("gtfbdkqeml"), "nejaktmiqg", 10, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("bmeqgcdorj"), "pjqonlebsf", 10, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("etqlcanmob"), "dshmnbtolcjepgaikfqr", 10, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("roqmkbdtia"), "iogfhpabtjkqlrnemcds", 10, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("kadsithljf"), "ngridfabjsecpqltkmoh", 10, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("sgtkpbfdmh"), "athmknplcgofrqejsdib", 10, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("qgmetnabkl"), "ldobhmqcafnjtkeisgrp", 10, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("cqjohampgd"), "", 11, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("hobitmpsan"), "aocjb", 11, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("tjehkpsalm"), "jbrnk", 11, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("ngfbojitcl"), "tqedg", 11, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("rcfkdbhgjo"), "nqskp", 11, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("qghptonrea"), "eaqkl", 11, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("hnprfgqjdl"), "reaoicljqm", 11, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("hlmgabenti"), "lsftgajqpm", 11, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("ofcjanmrbs"), "rlpfogmits", 11, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("jqedtkornm"), "shkncmiaqj", 11, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("rfedlasjmg"), "fpnatrhqgs", 11, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("talpqjsgkm"), "sjclemqhnpdbgikarfot", 11, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("lrkcbtqpie"), "otcmedjikgsfnqbrhpla", 11, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("cipogdskjf"), "bonsaefdqiprkhlgtjcm", 11, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("nqedcojahi"), "egpscmahijlfnkrodqtb", 11, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("hefnrkmctj"), "kmqbfepjthgilscrndoa", 11, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("atqirnmekfjolhpdsgcb"), "", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("echfkmlpribjnqsaogtd"), "prboq", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("qnhiftdgcleajbpkrosm"), "fjcqh", 0, 1, 4);
+    test(S("chamfknorbedjitgslpq"), "fmosa", 0, 2, 3);
+    test(S("njhqpibfmtlkaecdrgso"), "qdbok", 0, 4, 3);
+    test(S("ebnghfsqkprmdcljoiat"), "amslg", 0, 5, 3);
+    test(S("letjomsgihfrpqbkancd"), "smpltjneqb", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("nblgoipcrqeaktshjdmf"), "flitskrnge", 0, 1, 19);
+    test(S("cehkbngtjoiflqapsmrd"), "pgqihmlbef", 0, 5, 2);
+    test(S("mignapfoklbhcqjetdrs"), "cfpdqjtgsb", 0, 9, 2);
+    test(S("ceatbhlsqjgpnokfrmdi"), "htpsiaflom", 0, 10, 2);
+    test(S("ocihkjgrdelpfnmastqb"), "kpjfiaceghsrdtlbnomq", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("noelgschdtbrjfmiqkap"), "qhtbomidljgafneksprc", 0, 1, 16);
+    test(S("dkclqfombepritjnghas"), "nhtjobkcefldimpsaqgr", 0, 10, 1);
+    test(S("miklnresdgbhqcojftap"), "prabcjfqnoeskilmtgdh", 0, 19, 0);
+    test(S("htbcigojaqmdkfrnlsep"), "dtrgmchilkasqoebfpjn", 0, 20, 0);
+    test(S("febhmqtjanokscdirpgl"), "", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("loakbsqjpcrdhftniegm"), "sqome", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("reagphsqflbitdcjmkno"), "smfte", 1, 1, 6);
+    test(S("jitlfrqemsdhkopncabg"), "ciboh", 1, 2, 1);
+    test(S("mhtaepscdnrjqgbkifol"), "haois", 1, 4, 1);
+    test(S("tocesrfmnglpbjihqadk"), "abfki", 1, 5, 6);
+    test(S("lpfmctjrhdagneskbqoi"), "frdkocntmq", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("lsmqaepkdhncirbtjfgo"), "oasbpedlnr", 1, 1, 19);
+    test(S("epoiqmtldrabnkjhcfsg"), "kltqmhgand", 1, 5, 4);
+    test(S("emgasrilpknqojhtbdcf"), "gdtfjchpmr", 1, 9, 1);
+    test(S("hnfiagdpcklrjetqbsom"), "ponmcqblet", 1, 10, 1);
+    test(S("nsdfebgajhmtricpoklq"), "sgphqdnofeiklatbcmjr", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("atjgfsdlpobmeiqhncrk"), "ljqprsmigtfoneadckbh", 1, 1, 7);
+    test(S("sitodfgnrejlahcbmqkp"), "ligeojhafnkmrcsqtbdp", 1, 10, 1);
+    test(S("fraghmbiceknltjpqosd"), "lsimqfnjarbopedkhcgt", 1, 19, 1);
+    test(S("pmafenlhqtdbkirjsogc"), "abedmfjlghniorcqptks", 1, 20, 1);
+    test(S("pihgmoeqtnakrjslcbfd"), "", 10, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("gjdkeprctqblnhiafsom"), "hqtoa", 10, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("mkpnblfdsahrcqijteog"), "cahif", 10, 1, 12);
+    test(S("gckarqnelodfjhmbptis"), "kehis", 10, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("gqpskidtbclomahnrjfe"), "kdlmh", 10, 4, 10);
+    test(S("pkldjsqrfgitbhmaecno"), "paeql", 10, 5, 15);
+    test(S("aftsijrbeklnmcdqhgop"), "aghoqiefnb", 10, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("mtlgdrhafjkbiepqnsoc"), "jrbqaikpdo", 10, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("pqgirnaefthokdmbsclj"), "smjonaeqcl", 10, 5, 11);
+    test(S("kpdbgjmtherlsfcqoina"), "eqbdrkcfah", 10, 9, 10);
+    test(S("jrlbothiknqmdgcfasep"), "kapmsienhf", 10, 10, 11);
+    test(S("mjogldqferckabinptsh"), "jpqotrlenfcsbhkaimdg", 10, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("apoklnefbhmgqcdrisjt"), "jlbmhnfgtcqprikeados", 10, 1, 18);
+    test(S("ifeopcnrjbhkdgatmqls"), "stgbhfmdaljnpqoicker", 10, 10, 10);
+    test(S("ckqhaiesmjdnrgolbtpf"), "oihcetflbjagdsrkmqpn", 10, 19, 10);
+    test(S("bnlgapfimcoterskqdjh"), "adtclebmnpjsrqfkigoh", 10, 20, 10);
+    test(S("kgdlrobpmjcthqsafeni"), "", 19, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("dfkechomjapgnslbtqir"), "beafg", 19, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("rloadknfbqtgmhcsipje"), "iclat", 19, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("mgjhkolrnadqbpetcifs"), "rkhnf", 19, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("cmlfakiojdrgtbsphqen"), "clshq", 19, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("kghbfipeomsntdalrqjc"), "dtcoj", 19, 5, 19);
+    test(S("eldiqckrnmtasbghjfpo"), "rqosnjmfth", 19, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("abqjcfedgotihlnspkrm"), "siatdfqglh", 19, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("qfbadrtjsimkolcenhpg"), "mrlshtpgjq", 19, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abseghclkjqifmtodrnp"), "adlcskgqjt", 19, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("ibmsnlrjefhtdokacqpg"), "drshcjknaf", 19, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("mrkfciqjebaponsthldg"), "etsaqroinghpkjdlfcbm", 19, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("mjkticdeoqshpalrfbgn"), "sgepdnkqliambtrocfhj", 19, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("rqnoclbdejgiphtfsakm"), "nlmcjaqgbsortfdihkpe", 19, 10, 19);
+    test(S("plkqbhmtfaeodjcrsing"), "racfnpmosldibqkghjet", 19, 19, 19);
+    test(S("oegalhmstjrfickpbndq"), "fjhdsctkqeiolagrnmbp", 19, 20, 19);
+    test(S("rdtgjcaohpblniekmsfq"), "", 20, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("ofkqbnjetrmsaidphglc"), "ejanp", 20, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("grkpahljcftesdmonqib"), "odife", 20, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("jimlgbhfqkteospardcn"), "okaqd", 20, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("gftenihpmslrjkqadcob"), "lcdbi", 20, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("bmhldogtckrfsanijepq"), "fsqbj", 20, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("nfqkrpjdesabgtlcmoih"), "bigdomnplq", 20, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("focalnrpiqmdkstehbjg"), "apiblotgcd", 20, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("rhqdspkmebiflcotnjga"), "acfhdenops", 20, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("rahdtmsckfboqlpniegj"), "jopdeamcrk", 20, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("fbkeiopclstmdqranjhg"), "trqncbkgmh", 20, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("lifhpdgmbconstjeqark"), "tomglrkencbsfjqpihda", 20, 0, S::npos);
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test3()
+{
+    test(S("pboqganrhedjmltsicfk"), "gbkhdnpoietfcmrslajq", 20, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("klchabsimetjnqgorfpd"), "rtfnmbsglkjaichoqedp", 20, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("sirfgmjqhctndbklaepo"), "ohkmdpfqbsacrtjnlgei", 20, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("rlbdsiceaonqjtfpghkm"), "dlbrteoisgphmkncajfq", 20, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("ecgdanriptblhjfqskom"), "", 21, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("fdmiarlpgcskbhoteqjn"), "sjrlo", 21, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("rlbstjqopignecmfadkh"), "qjpor", 21, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("grjpqmbshektdolcafni"), "odhfn", 21, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("sakfcohtqnibprjmlged"), "qtfin", 21, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("mjtdglasihqpocebrfkn"), "hpqfo", 21, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("okaplfrntghqbmeicsdj"), "fabmertkos", 21, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("sahngemrtcjidqbklfpo"), "brqtgkmaej", 21, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("dlmsipcnekhbgoaftqjr"), "nfrdeihsgl", 21, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("ahegrmqnoiklpfsdbcjt"), "hlfrosekpi", 21, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("hdsjbnmlegtkqripacof"), "atgbkrjdsm", 21, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("pcnedrfjihqbalkgtoms"), "blnrptjgqmaifsdkhoec", 21, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("qjidealmtpskrbfhocng"), "ctpmdahebfqjgknloris", 21, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("qeindtagmokpfhsclrbj"), "apnkeqthrmlbfodiscgj", 21, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("kpfegbjhsrnodltqciam"), "jdgictpframeoqlsbknh", 21, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("hnbrcplsjfgiktoedmaq"), "qprlsfojamgndekthibc", 21, 20, S::npos);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test0<S>();
+    test1<S>();
+    test2<S>();
+    test3<S>();
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcde", 5 };
+
+    static_assert (sv1.find_first_of( "",      0, 0) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv1.find_first_of( "irkhs", 0, 5) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_first_of( "",      0, 0) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_first_of( "gfsrt", 0, 5) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_first_of( "lecar", 0, 5) == 0, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_first_of_string_view_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_first_of_string_view_size.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b8bbd86a4592
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_first_of_string_view_size.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// size_type find_first_of(const basic_string_view& str, size_type pos = 0) const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, const S& str, typename S::size_type pos, typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find_first_of(str, pos) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(pos <= x && x < s.size());
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, const S& str, typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find_first_of(str) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(x < s.size());
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test0()
+{
+    test(S(""), S(""), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("laenf"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("pqlnkmbdjo"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("qkamfogpnljdcshbreti"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S(""), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("bjaht"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("hjlcmgpket"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("htaobedqikfplcgjsmrn"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("fodgq"), S(""), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("qanej"), S("dfkap"), 0, 1);
+    test(S("clbao"), S("ihqrfebgad"), 0, 2);
+    test(S("mekdn"), S("ngtjfcalbseiqrphmkdo"), 0, 0);
+    test(S("srdfq"), S(""), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("oemth"), S("ikcrq"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("cdaih"), S("dmajblfhsg"), 1, 1);
+    test(S("qohtk"), S("oqftjhdmkgsblacenirp"), 1, 1);
+    test(S("cshmd"), S(""), 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("lhcdo"), S("oebqi"), 2, 4);
+    test(S("qnsoh"), S("kojhpmbsfe"), 2, 2);
+    test(S("pkrof"), S("acbsjqogpltdkhinfrem"), 2, 2);
+    test(S("fmtsp"), S(""), 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("khbpm"), S("aobjd"), 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("pbsji"), S("pcbahntsje"), 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("mprdj"), S("fhepcrntkoagbmldqijs"), 4, 4);
+    test(S("eqmpa"), S(""), 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("omigs"), S("kocgb"), 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("onmje"), S("fbslrjiqkm"), 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("oqmrj"), S("jeidpcmalhfnqbgtrsko"), 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("schfa"), S(""), 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("igdsc"), S("qngpd"), 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("brqgo"), S("rodhqklgmb"), 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("tnrph"), S("thdjgafrlbkoiqcspmne"), 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("hcjitbfapl"), S(""), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("daiprenocl"), S("ashjd"), 0, 0);
+    test(S("litpcfdghe"), S("mgojkldsqh"), 0, 0);
+    test(S("aidjksrolc"), S("imqnaghkfrdtlopbjesc"), 0, 0);
+    test(S("qpghtfbaji"), S(""), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("gfshlcmdjr"), S("nadkh"), 1, 3);
+    test(S("nkodajteqp"), S("ofdrqmkebl"), 1, 1);
+    test(S("gbmetiprqd"), S("bdfjqgatlksriohemnpc"), 1, 1);
+    test(S("crnklpmegd"), S(""), 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("jsbtafedoc"), S("prqgn"), 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("qnmodrtkeb"), S("pejafmnokr"), 5, 5);
+    test(S("cpebqsfmnj"), S("odnqkgijrhabfmcestlp"), 5, 5);
+    test(S("lmofqdhpki"), S(""), 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("hnefkqimca"), S("rtjpa"), 9, 9);
+    test(S("drtasbgmfp"), S("ktsrmnqagd"), 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("lsaijeqhtr"), S("rtdhgcisbnmoaqkfpjle"), 9, 9);
+    test(S("elgofjmbrq"), S(""), 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("mjqdgalkpc"), S("dplqa"), 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("kthqnfcerm"), S("dkacjoptns"), 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("dfsjhanorc"), S("hqfimtrgnbekpdcsjalo"), 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("eqsgalomhb"), S(""), 11, S::npos);
+    test(S("akiteljmoh"), S("lofbc"), 11, S::npos);
+    test(S("hlbdfreqjo"), S("astoegbfpn"), 11, S::npos);
+    test(S("taqobhlerg"), S("pdgreqomsncafklhtibj"), 11, S::npos);
+    test(S("snafbdlghrjkpqtoceim"), S(""), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("aemtbrgcklhndjisfpoq"), S("lbtqd"), 0, 3);
+    test(S("pnracgfkjdiholtbqsem"), S("tboimldpjh"), 0, 0);
+    test(S("dicfltehbsgrmojnpkaq"), S("slcerthdaiqjfnobgkpm"), 0, 0);
+    test(S("jlnkraeodhcspfgbqitm"), S(""), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("lhosrngtmfjikbqpcade"), S("aqibs"), 1, 3);
+    test(S("rbtaqjhgkneisldpmfoc"), S("gtfblmqinc"), 1, 1);
+    test(S("gpifsqlrdkbonjtmheca"), S("mkqpbtdalgniorhfescj"), 1, 1);
+    test(S("hdpkobnsalmcfijregtq"), S(""), 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("jtlshdgqaiprkbcoenfm"), S("pblas"), 10, 10);
+    test(S("fkdrbqltsgmcoiphneaj"), S("arosdhcfme"), 10, 10);
+    test(S("crsplifgtqedjohnabmk"), S("blkhjeogicatqfnpdmsr"), 10, 10);
+    test(S("niptglfbosehkamrdqcj"), S(""), 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("copqdhstbingamjfkler"), S("djkqc"), 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("mrtaefilpdsgocnhqbjk"), S("lgokshjtpb"), 19, 19);
+    test(S("kojatdhlcmigpbfrqnes"), S("bqjhtkfepimcnsgrlado"), 19, 19);
+    test(S("eaintpchlqsbdgrkjofm"), S(""), 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("gjnhidfsepkrtaqbmclo"), S("nocfa"), 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("spocfaktqdbiejlhngmr"), S("bgtajmiedc"), 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("rphmlekgfscndtaobiqj"), S("lsckfnqgdahejiopbtmr"), 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("liatsqdoegkmfcnbhrpj"), S(""), 21, S::npos);
+    test(S("binjagtfldkrspcomqeh"), S("gfsrt"), 21, S::npos);
+    test(S("latkmisecnorjbfhqpdg"), S("pfsocbhjtm"), 21, S::npos);
+    test(S("lecfratdjkhnsmqpoigb"), S("tpflmdnoicjgkberhqsa"), 21, S::npos);
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test1()
+{
+    test(S(""), S(""), S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("laenf"), S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("pqlnkmbdjo"), S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("qkamfogpnljdcshbreti"), S::npos);
+    test(S("nhmko"), S(""), S::npos);
+    test(S("lahfb"), S("irkhs"), 2);
+    test(S("gmfhd"), S("kantesmpgj"), 0);
+    test(S("odaft"), S("oknlrstdpiqmjbaghcfe"), 0);
+    test(S("eolhfgpjqk"), S(""), S::npos);
+    test(S("nbatdlmekr"), S("bnrpe"), 0);
+    test(S("jdmciepkaq"), S("jtdaefblso"), 0);
+    test(S("hkbgspoflt"), S("oselktgbcapndfjihrmq"), 0);
+    test(S("gprdcokbnjhlsfmtieqa"), S(""), S::npos);
+    test(S("qjghlnftcaismkropdeb"), S("bjaht"), 1);
+    test(S("pnalfrdtkqcmojiesbhg"), S("hjlcmgpket"), 0);
+    test(S("pniotcfrhqsmgdkjbael"), S("htaobedqikfplcgjsmrn"), 0);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test0<S>();
+    test1<S>();
+    }
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_last_not_of_char_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_last_not_of_char_size.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5a792974f8c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_last_not_of_char_size.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// const size_type find_last_not_of(charT c, size_type pos = npos) const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, typename S::value_type c, typename S::size_type pos,
+     typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find_last_not_of(c, pos) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(x <= pos && x < s.size());
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, typename S::value_type c, typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find_last_not_of(c) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(x < s.size());
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test(S(""), 'i', 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), 'i', 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("kitcj"), 'i', 0, 0);
+    test(S("qkamf"), 'i', 1, 1);
+    test(S("nhmko"), 'i', 2, 2);
+    test(S("tpsaf"), 'i', 4, 4);
+    test(S("lahfb"), 'i', 5, 4);
+    test(S("irkhs"), 'i', 6, 4);
+    test(S("gmfhdaipsr"), 'i', 0, 0);
+    test(S("kantesmpgj"), 'i', 1, 1);
+    test(S("odaftiegpm"), 'i', 5, 4);
+    test(S("oknlrstdpi"), 'i', 9, 8);
+    test(S("eolhfgpjqk"), 'i', 10, 9);
+    test(S("pcdrofikas"), 'i', 11, 9);
+    test(S("nbatdlmekrgcfqsophij"), 'i', 0, 0);
+    test(S("bnrpehidofmqtcksjgla"), 'i', 1, 1);
+    test(S("jdmciepkaqgotsrfnhlb"), 'i', 10, 10);
+    test(S("jtdaefblsokrmhpgcnqi"), 'i', 19, 18);
+    test(S("hkbgspofltajcnedqmri"), 'i', 20, 18);
+    test(S("oselktgbcapndfjihrmq"), 'i', 21, 19);
+
+    test(S(""), 'i', S::npos);
+    test(S("csope"), 'i', 4);
+    test(S("gfsmthlkon"), 'i', 9);
+    test(S("laenfsbridchgotmkqpj"), 'i', 19);
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcde", 5 };
+
+    static_assert (sv1.find_last_not_of( 'i', 0 ) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv1.find_last_not_of( 'i', 1 ) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_last_not_of( 'a', 0 ) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_last_not_of( 'a', 1 ) == 1, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_last_not_of( 'e', 5 ) == 3, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_last_not_of_pointer_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_last_not_of_pointer_size.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..81881deadf30
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_last_not_of_pointer_size.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// constexpr size_type find_last_not_of(const charT* s, size_type pos = npos) const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, const typename S::value_type* str, typename S::size_type pos,
+     typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find_last_not_of(str, pos) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(x <= pos && x < s.size());
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, const typename S::value_type* str, typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find_last_not_of(str) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(x < s.size());
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test0()
+{
+    test(S(""), "", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "laenf", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "pqlnkmbdjo", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "qkamfogpnljdcshbreti", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "bjaht", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "hjlcmgpket", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "htaobedqikfplcgjsmrn", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("fodgq"), "", 0, 0);
+    test(S("qanej"), "dfkap", 0, 0);
+    test(S("clbao"), "ihqrfebgad", 0, 0);
+    test(S("mekdn"), "ngtjfcalbseiqrphmkdo", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("srdfq"), "", 1, 1);
+    test(S("oemth"), "ikcrq", 1, 1);
+    test(S("cdaih"), "dmajblfhsg", 1, 0);
+    test(S("qohtk"), "oqftjhdmkgsblacenirp", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("cshmd"), "", 2, 2);
+    test(S("lhcdo"), "oebqi", 2, 2);
+    test(S("qnsoh"), "kojhpmbsfe", 2, 1);
+    test(S("pkrof"), "acbsjqogpltdkhinfrem", 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("fmtsp"), "", 4, 4);
+    test(S("khbpm"), "aobjd", 4, 4);
+    test(S("pbsji"), "pcbahntsje", 4, 4);
+    test(S("mprdj"), "fhepcrntkoagbmldqijs", 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("eqmpa"), "", 5, 4);
+    test(S("omigs"), "kocgb", 5, 4);
+    test(S("onmje"), "fbslrjiqkm", 5, 4);
+    test(S("oqmrj"), "jeidpcmalhfnqbgtrsko", 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("schfa"), "", 6, 4);
+    test(S("igdsc"), "qngpd", 6, 4);
+    test(S("brqgo"), "rodhqklgmb", 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("tnrph"), "thdjgafrlbkoiqcspmne", 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("hcjitbfapl"), "", 0, 0);
+    test(S("daiprenocl"), "ashjd", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("litpcfdghe"), "mgojkldsqh", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("aidjksrolc"), "imqnaghkfrdtlopbjesc", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("qpghtfbaji"), "", 1, 1);
+    test(S("gfshlcmdjr"), "nadkh", 1, 1);
+    test(S("nkodajteqp"), "ofdrqmkebl", 1, 0);
+    test(S("gbmetiprqd"), "bdfjqgatlksriohemnpc", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("crnklpmegd"), "", 5, 5);
+    test(S("jsbtafedoc"), "prqgn", 5, 5);
+    test(S("qnmodrtkeb"), "pejafmnokr", 5, 4);
+    test(S("cpebqsfmnj"), "odnqkgijrhabfmcestlp", 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("lmofqdhpki"), "", 9, 9);
+    test(S("hnefkqimca"), "rtjpa", 9, 8);
+    test(S("drtasbgmfp"), "ktsrmnqagd", 9, 9);
+    test(S("lsaijeqhtr"), "rtdhgcisbnmoaqkfpjle", 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("elgofjmbrq"), "", 10, 9);
+    test(S("mjqdgalkpc"), "dplqa", 10, 9);
+    test(S("kthqnfcerm"), "dkacjoptns", 10, 9);
+    test(S("dfsjhanorc"), "hqfimtrgnbekpdcsjalo", 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("eqsgalomhb"), "", 11, 9);
+    test(S("akiteljmoh"), "lofbc", 11, 9);
+    test(S("hlbdfreqjo"), "astoegbfpn", 11, 8);
+    test(S("taqobhlerg"), "pdgreqomsncafklhtibj", 11, S::npos);
+    test(S("snafbdlghrjkpqtoceim"), "", 0, 0);
+    test(S("aemtbrgcklhndjisfpoq"), "lbtqd", 0, 0);
+    test(S("pnracgfkjdiholtbqsem"), "tboimldpjh", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("dicfltehbsgrmojnpkaq"), "slcerthdaiqjfnobgkpm", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("jlnkraeodhcspfgbqitm"), "", 1, 1);
+    test(S("lhosrngtmfjikbqpcade"), "aqibs", 1, 1);
+    test(S("rbtaqjhgkneisldpmfoc"), "gtfblmqinc", 1, 0);
+    test(S("gpifsqlrdkbonjtmheca"), "mkqpbtdalgniorhfescj", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("hdpkobnsalmcfijregtq"), "", 10, 10);
+    test(S("jtlshdgqaiprkbcoenfm"), "pblas", 10, 9);
+    test(S("fkdrbqltsgmcoiphneaj"), "arosdhcfme", 10, 9);
+    test(S("crsplifgtqedjohnabmk"), "blkhjeogicatqfnpdmsr", 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("niptglfbosehkamrdqcj"), "", 19, 19);
+    test(S("copqdhstbingamjfkler"), "djkqc", 19, 19);
+    test(S("mrtaefilpdsgocnhqbjk"), "lgokshjtpb", 19, 16);
+    test(S("kojatdhlcmigpbfrqnes"), "bqjhtkfepimcnsgrlado", 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("eaintpchlqsbdgrkjofm"), "", 20, 19);
+    test(S("gjnhidfsepkrtaqbmclo"), "nocfa", 20, 18);
+    test(S("spocfaktqdbiejlhngmr"), "bgtajmiedc", 20, 19);
+    test(S("rphmlekgfscndtaobiqj"), "lsckfnqgdahejiopbtmr", 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("liatsqdoegkmfcnbhrpj"), "", 21, 19);
+    test(S("binjagtfldkrspcomqeh"), "gfsrt", 21, 19);
+    test(S("latkmisecnorjbfhqpdg"), "pfsocbhjtm", 21, 19);
+    test(S("lecfratdjkhnsmqpoigb"), "tpflmdnoicjgkberhqsa", 21, S::npos);
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test1()
+{
+    test(S(""), "", S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "laenf", S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "pqlnkmbdjo", S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "qkamfogpnljdcshbreti", S::npos);
+    test(S("nhmko"), "", 4);
+    test(S("lahfb"), "irkhs", 4);
+    test(S("gmfhd"), "kantesmpgj", 4);
+    test(S("odaft"), "oknlrstdpiqmjbaghcfe", S::npos);
+    test(S("eolhfgpjqk"), "", 9);
+    test(S("nbatdlmekr"), "bnrpe", 8);
+    test(S("jdmciepkaq"), "jtdaefblso", 9);
+    test(S("hkbgspoflt"), "oselktgbcapndfjihrmq", S::npos);
+    test(S("gprdcokbnjhlsfmtieqa"), "", 19);
+    test(S("qjghlnftcaismkropdeb"), "bjaht", 18);
+    test(S("pnalfrdtkqcmojiesbhg"), "hjlcmgpket", 17);
+    test(S("pniotcfrhqsmgdkjbael"), "htaobedqikfplcgjsmrn", S::npos);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test0<S>();
+    test1<S>();
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcde", 5 };
+
+    static_assert (sv1.find_last_not_of( "",      0) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv1.find_last_not_of( "irkhs", 5) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_last_not_of( "",      0) == 0, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_last_not_of( "gfsrt", 5) == 4, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_last_not_of( "lecar", 5) == 3, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_last_not_of_pointer_size_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_last_not_of_pointer_size_size.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..314f338e775e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_last_not_of_pointer_size_size.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,393 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// constexpr size_type find_last_not_of(const charT* s, size_type pos, size_type n) const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, const typename S::value_type* str, typename S::size_type pos,
+     typename S::size_type n, typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find_last_not_of(str, pos, n) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(x <= pos && x < s.size());
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test0()
+{
+    test(S(""), "", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "irkhs", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "kante", 0, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "oknlr", 0, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "pcdro", 0, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "bnrpe", 0, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "jtdaefblso", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "oselktgbca", 0, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "eqgaplhckj", 0, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "bjahtcmnlp", 0, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "hjlcmgpket", 0, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "htaobedqikfplcgjsmrn", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "hpqiarojkcdlsgnmfetb", 0, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "dfkaprhjloqetcsimnbg", 0, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "ihqrfebgadntlpmjksoc", 0, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "ngtjfcalbseiqrphmkdo", 0, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "lbtqd", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "tboim", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "slcer", 1, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "cbjfs", 1, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "aqibs", 1, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "gtfblmqinc", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "mkqpbtdalg", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "kphatlimcd", 1, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "pblasqogic", 1, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "arosdhcfme", 1, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "blkhjeogicatqfnpdmsr", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "bmhineprjcoadgstflqk", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "djkqcmetslnghpbarfoi", 1, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "lgokshjtpbemarcdqnfi", 1, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "bqjhtkfepimcnsgrlado", 1, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("eaint"), "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("binja"), "gfsrt", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("latkm"), "pfsoc", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("lecfr"), "tpflm", 0, 2, 0);
+    test(S("eqkst"), "sgkec", 0, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("cdafr"), "romds", 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("prbhe"), "qhjistlgmr", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("lbisk"), "pedfirsglo", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("hrlpd"), "aqcoslgrmk", 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("ehmja"), "dabckmepqj", 0, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("mhqgd"), "pqscrjthli", 0, 10, 0);
+    test(S("tgklq"), "kfphdcsjqmobliagtren", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("bocjs"), "rokpefncljibsdhqtagm", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("grbsd"), "afionmkphlebtcjqsgrd", 0, 10, 0);
+    test(S("ofjqr"), "aenmqplidhkofrjbctsg", 0, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("btlfi"), "osjmbtcadhiklegrpqnf", 0, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("clrgb"), "", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("tjmek"), "osmia", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("bgstp"), "ckonl", 1, 1, 1);
+    test(S("hstrk"), "ilcaj", 1, 2, 1);
+    test(S("kmspj"), "lasiq", 1, 4, 1);
+    test(S("tjboh"), "kfqmr", 1, 5, 1);
+    test(S("ilbcj"), "klnitfaobg", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("jkngf"), "gjhmdlqikp", 1, 1, 1);
+    test(S("gfcql"), "skbgtahqej", 1, 5, 1);
+    test(S("dqtlg"), "bjsdgtlpkf", 1, 9, 1);
+    test(S("bthpg"), "bjgfmnlkio", 1, 10, 1);
+    test(S("dgsnq"), "lbhepotfsjdqigcnamkr", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("rmfhp"), "tebangckmpsrqdlfojhi", 1, 1, 1);
+    test(S("jfdam"), "joflqbdkhtegimscpanr", 1, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("edapb"), "adpmcohetfbsrjinlqkg", 1, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("brfsm"), "iacldqjpfnogbsrhmetk", 1, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("ndrhl"), "", 2, 0, 2);
+    test(S("mrecp"), "otkgb", 2, 0, 2);
+    test(S("qlasf"), "cqsjl", 2, 1, 2);
+    test(S("smaqd"), "dpifl", 2, 2, 2);
+    test(S("hjeni"), "oapht", 2, 4, 2);
+    test(S("ocmfj"), "cifts", 2, 5, 2);
+    test(S("hmftq"), "nmsckbgalo", 2, 0, 2);
+    test(S("fklad"), "tpksqhamle", 2, 1, 2);
+    test(S("dirnm"), "tpdrchmkji", 2, 5, 1);
+    test(S("hrgdc"), "ijagfkblst", 2, 9, 1);
+    test(S("ifakg"), "kpocsignjb", 2, 10, 2);
+    test(S("ebrgd"), "pecqtkjsnbdrialgmohf", 2, 0, 2);
+    test(S("rcjml"), "aiortphfcmkjebgsndql", 2, 1, 2);
+    test(S("peqmt"), "sdbkeamglhipojqftrcn", 2, 10, 2);
+    test(S("frehn"), "ljqncehgmfktroapidbs", 2, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("tqolf"), "rtcfodilamkbenjghqps", 2, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("cjgao"), "", 4, 0, 4);
+    test(S("kjplq"), "mabns", 4, 0, 4);
+    test(S("herni"), "bdnrp", 4, 1, 4);
+    test(S("tadrb"), "scidp", 4, 2, 4);
+    test(S("pkfeo"), "agbjl", 4, 4, 4);
+    test(S("hoser"), "jfmpr", 4, 5, 3);
+    test(S("kgrsp"), "rbpefghsmj", 4, 0, 4);
+    test(S("pgejb"), "apsfntdoqc", 4, 1, 4);
+    test(S("thlnq"), "ndkjeisgcl", 4, 5, 4);
+    test(S("nbmit"), "rnfpqatdeo", 4, 9, 3);
+    test(S("jgmib"), "bntjlqrfik", 4, 10, 2);
+    test(S("ncrfj"), "kcrtmpolnaqejghsfdbi", 4, 0, 4);
+    test(S("ncsik"), "lobheanpkmqidsrtcfgj", 4, 1, 4);
+    test(S("sgbfh"), "athdkljcnreqbgpmisof", 4, 10, 3);
+    test(S("dktbn"), "qkdmjialrscpbhefgont", 4, 19, 2);
+    test(S("fthqm"), "dmasojntqleribkgfchp", 4, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("klopi"), "", 5, 0, 4);
+    test(S("dajhn"), "psthd", 5, 0, 4);
+    test(S("jbgno"), "rpmjd", 5, 1, 4);
+    test(S("hkjae"), "dfsmk", 5, 2, 4);
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test1()
+{
+    test(S("gbhqo"), "skqne", 5, 4, 4);
+    test(S("ktdor"), "kipnf", 5, 5, 4);
+    test(S("ldprn"), "hmrnqdgifl", 5, 0, 4);
+    test(S("egmjk"), "fsmjcdairn", 5, 1, 4);
+    test(S("armql"), "pcdgltbrfj", 5, 5, 3);
+    test(S("cdhjo"), "aekfctpirg", 5, 9, 4);
+    test(S("jcons"), "ledihrsgpf", 5, 10, 3);
+    test(S("cbrkp"), "mqcklahsbtirgopefndj", 5, 0, 4);
+    test(S("fhgna"), "kmlthaoqgecrnpdbjfis", 5, 1, 4);
+    test(S("ejfcd"), "sfhbamcdptojlkrenqgi", 5, 10, 1);
+    test(S("kqjhe"), "pbniofmcedrkhlstgaqj", 5, 19, 2);
+    test(S("pbdjl"), "mongjratcskbhqiepfdl", 5, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("gajqn"), "", 6, 0, 4);
+    test(S("stedk"), "hrnat", 6, 0, 4);
+    test(S("tjkaf"), "gsqdt", 6, 1, 4);
+    test(S("dthpe"), "bspkd", 6, 2, 4);
+    test(S("klhde"), "ohcmb", 6, 4, 4);
+    test(S("bhlki"), "heatr", 6, 5, 4);
+    test(S("lqmoh"), "pmblckedfn", 6, 0, 4);
+    test(S("mtqin"), "aceqmsrbik", 6, 1, 4);
+    test(S("dpqbr"), "lmbtdehjrn", 6, 5, 4);
+    test(S("kdhmo"), "teqmcrlgib", 6, 9, 4);
+    test(S("jblqp"), "njolbmspac", 6, 10, 3);
+    test(S("qmjgl"), "pofnhidklamecrbqjgst", 6, 0, 4);
+    test(S("rothp"), "jbhckmtgrqnosafedpli", 6, 1, 4);
+    test(S("ghknq"), "dobntpmqklicsahgjerf", 6, 10, 1);
+    test(S("eopfi"), "tpdshainjkbfoemlrgcq", 6, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("dsnmg"), "oldpfgeakrnitscbjmqh", 6, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("jnkrfhotgl"), "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("dltjfngbko"), "rqegt", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("bmjlpkiqde"), "dashm", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("skrflobnqm"), "jqirk", 0, 2, 0);
+    test(S("jkpldtshrm"), "rckeg", 0, 4, 0);
+    test(S("ghasdbnjqo"), "jscie", 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("igrkhpbqjt"), "efsphndliq", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("ikthdgcamf"), "gdicosleja", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("pcofgeniam"), "qcpjibosfl", 0, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("rlfjgesqhc"), "lrhmefnjcq", 0, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("itphbqsker"), "dtablcrseo", 0, 10, 0);
+    test(S("skjafcirqm"), "apckjsftedbhgomrnilq", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("tcqomarsfd"), "pcbrgflehjtiadnsokqm", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("rocfeldqpk"), "nsiadegjklhobrmtqcpf", 0, 10, 0);
+    test(S("cfpegndlkt"), "cpmajdqnolikhgsbretf", 0, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("fqbtnkeasj"), "jcflkntmgiqrphdosaeb", 0, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("shbcqnmoar"), "", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("bdoshlmfin"), "ontrs", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("khfrebnsgq"), "pfkna", 1, 1, 1);
+    test(S("getcrsaoji"), "ekosa", 1, 2, 0);
+    test(S("fjiknedcpq"), "anqhk", 1, 4, 1);
+    test(S("tkejgnafrm"), "jekca", 1, 5, 0);
+    test(S("jnakolqrde"), "ikemsjgacf", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("lcjptsmgbe"), "arolgsjkhm", 1, 1, 1);
+    test(S("itfsmcjorl"), "oftkbldhre", 1, 5, 0);
+    test(S("omchkfrjea"), "gbkqdoeftl", 1, 9, 1);
+    test(S("cigfqkated"), "sqcflrgtim", 1, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("tscenjikml"), "fmhbkislrjdpanogqcet", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("qcpaemsinf"), "rnioadktqlgpbcjsmhef", 1, 1, 1);
+    test(S("gltkojeipd"), "oakgtnldpsefihqmjcbr", 1, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("qistfrgnmp"), "gbnaelosidmcjqktfhpr", 1, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("bdnpfcqaem"), "akbripjhlosndcmqgfet", 1, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("ectnhskflp"), "", 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("fgtianblpq"), "pijag", 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("mfeqklirnh"), "jrckd", 5, 1, 5);
+    test(S("astedncjhk"), "qcloh", 5, 2, 5);
+    test(S("fhlqgcajbr"), "thlmp", 5, 4, 5);
+    test(S("epfhocmdng"), "qidmo", 5, 5, 5);
+    test(S("apcnsibger"), "lnegpsjqrd", 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("aqkocrbign"), "rjqdablmfs", 5, 1, 4);
+    test(S("ijsmdtqgce"), "enkgpbsjaq", 5, 5, 5);
+    test(S("clobgsrken"), "kdsgoaijfh", 5, 9, 3);
+    test(S("jbhcfposld"), "trfqgmckbe", 5, 10, 5);
+    test(S("oqnpblhide"), "igetsracjfkdnpoblhqm", 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("lroeasctif"), "nqctfaogirshlekbdjpm", 5, 1, 5);
+    test(S("bpjlgmiedh"), "csehfgomljdqinbartkp", 5, 10, 1);
+    test(S("pamkeoidrj"), "qahoegcmplkfsjbdnitr", 5, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("espogqbthk"), "dpteiajrqmsognhlfbkc", 5, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("shoiedtcjb"), "", 9, 0, 9);
+    test(S("ebcinjgads"), "tqbnh", 9, 0, 9);
+    test(S("dqmregkcfl"), "akmle", 9, 1, 9);
+    test(S("ngcrieqajf"), "iqfkm", 9, 2, 9);
+    test(S("qosmilgnjb"), "tqjsr", 9, 4, 9);
+    test(S("ikabsjtdfl"), "jplqg", 9, 5, 8);
+    test(S("ersmicafdh"), "oilnrbcgtj", 9, 0, 9);
+    test(S("fdnplotmgh"), "morkglpesn", 9, 1, 9);
+    test(S("fdbicojerm"), "dmicerngat", 9, 5, 8);
+    test(S("mbtafndjcq"), "radgeskbtc", 9, 9, 9);
+    test(S("mlenkpfdtc"), "ljikprsmqo", 9, 10, 9);
+    test(S("ahlcifdqgs"), "trqihkcgsjamfdbolnpe", 9, 0, 9);
+    test(S("bgjemaltks"), "lqmthbsrekajgnofcipd", 9, 1, 9);
+    test(S("pdhslbqrfc"), "jtalmedribkgqsopcnfh", 9, 10, 9);
+    test(S("dirhtsnjkc"), "spqfoiclmtagejbndkrh", 9, 19, 3);
+    test(S("dlroktbcja"), "nmotklspigjrdhcfaebq", 9, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("ncjpmaekbs"), "", 10, 0, 9);
+    test(S("hlbosgmrak"), "hpmsd", 10, 0, 9);
+    test(S("pqfhsgilen"), "qnpor", 10, 1, 9);
+    test(S("gqtjsbdckh"), "otdma", 10, 2, 9);
+    test(S("cfkqpjlegi"), "efhjg", 10, 4, 9);
+    test(S("beanrfodgj"), "odpte", 10, 5, 9);
+    test(S("adtkqpbjfi"), "bctdgfmolr", 10, 0, 9);
+    test(S("iomkfthagj"), "oaklidrbqg", 10, 1, 9);
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test2()
+{
+    test(S("sdpcilonqj"), "dnjfsagktr", 10, 5, 8);
+    test(S("gtfbdkqeml"), "nejaktmiqg", 10, 9, 9);
+    test(S("bmeqgcdorj"), "pjqonlebsf", 10, 10, 8);
+    test(S("etqlcanmob"), "dshmnbtolcjepgaikfqr", 10, 0, 9);
+    test(S("roqmkbdtia"), "iogfhpabtjkqlrnemcds", 10, 1, 9);
+    test(S("kadsithljf"), "ngridfabjsecpqltkmoh", 10, 10, 7);
+    test(S("sgtkpbfdmh"), "athmknplcgofrqejsdib", 10, 19, 5);
+    test(S("qgmetnabkl"), "ldobhmqcafnjtkeisgrp", 10, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("cqjohampgd"), "", 11, 0, 9);
+    test(S("hobitmpsan"), "aocjb", 11, 0, 9);
+    test(S("tjehkpsalm"), "jbrnk", 11, 1, 9);
+    test(S("ngfbojitcl"), "tqedg", 11, 2, 9);
+    test(S("rcfkdbhgjo"), "nqskp", 11, 4, 9);
+    test(S("qghptonrea"), "eaqkl", 11, 5, 7);
+    test(S("hnprfgqjdl"), "reaoicljqm", 11, 0, 9);
+    test(S("hlmgabenti"), "lsftgajqpm", 11, 1, 9);
+    test(S("ofcjanmrbs"), "rlpfogmits", 11, 5, 9);
+    test(S("jqedtkornm"), "shkncmiaqj", 11, 9, 7);
+    test(S("rfedlasjmg"), "fpnatrhqgs", 11, 10, 8);
+    test(S("talpqjsgkm"), "sjclemqhnpdbgikarfot", 11, 0, 9);
+    test(S("lrkcbtqpie"), "otcmedjikgsfnqbrhpla", 11, 1, 9);
+    test(S("cipogdskjf"), "bonsaefdqiprkhlgtjcm", 11, 10, 8);
+    test(S("nqedcojahi"), "egpscmahijlfnkrodqtb", 11, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("hefnrkmctj"), "kmqbfepjthgilscrndoa", 11, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("atqirnmekfjolhpdsgcb"), "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("echfkmlpribjnqsaogtd"), "prboq", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("qnhiftdgcleajbpkrosm"), "fjcqh", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("chamfknorbedjitgslpq"), "fmosa", 0, 2, 0);
+    test(S("njhqpibfmtlkaecdrgso"), "qdbok", 0, 4, 0);
+    test(S("ebnghfsqkprmdcljoiat"), "amslg", 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("letjomsgihfrpqbkancd"), "smpltjneqb", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("nblgoipcrqeaktshjdmf"), "flitskrnge", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("cehkbngtjoiflqapsmrd"), "pgqihmlbef", 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("mignapfoklbhcqjetdrs"), "cfpdqjtgsb", 0, 9, 0);
+    test(S("ceatbhlsqjgpnokfrmdi"), "htpsiaflom", 0, 10, 0);
+    test(S("ocihkjgrdelpfnmastqb"), "kpjfiaceghsrdtlbnomq", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("noelgschdtbrjfmiqkap"), "qhtbomidljgafneksprc", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("dkclqfombepritjnghas"), "nhtjobkcefldimpsaqgr", 0, 10, 0);
+    test(S("miklnresdgbhqcojftap"), "prabcjfqnoeskilmtgdh", 0, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("htbcigojaqmdkfrnlsep"), "dtrgmchilkasqoebfpjn", 0, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("febhmqtjanokscdirpgl"), "", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("loakbsqjpcrdhftniegm"), "sqome", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("reagphsqflbitdcjmkno"), "smfte", 1, 1, 1);
+    test(S("jitlfrqemsdhkopncabg"), "ciboh", 1, 2, 0);
+    test(S("mhtaepscdnrjqgbkifol"), "haois", 1, 4, 0);
+    test(S("tocesrfmnglpbjihqadk"), "abfki", 1, 5, 1);
+    test(S("lpfmctjrhdagneskbqoi"), "frdkocntmq", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("lsmqaepkdhncirbtjfgo"), "oasbpedlnr", 1, 1, 1);
+    test(S("epoiqmtldrabnkjhcfsg"), "kltqmhgand", 1, 5, 1);
+    test(S("emgasrilpknqojhtbdcf"), "gdtfjchpmr", 1, 9, 0);
+    test(S("hnfiagdpcklrjetqbsom"), "ponmcqblet", 1, 10, 0);
+    test(S("nsdfebgajhmtricpoklq"), "sgphqdnofeiklatbcmjr", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("atjgfsdlpobmeiqhncrk"), "ljqprsmigtfoneadckbh", 1, 1, 1);
+    test(S("sitodfgnrejlahcbmqkp"), "ligeojhafnkmrcsqtbdp", 1, 10, 0);
+    test(S("fraghmbiceknltjpqosd"), "lsimqfnjarbopedkhcgt", 1, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("pmafenlhqtdbkirjsogc"), "abedmfjlghniorcqptks", 1, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("pihgmoeqtnakrjslcbfd"), "", 10, 0, 10);
+    test(S("gjdkeprctqblnhiafsom"), "hqtoa", 10, 0, 10);
+    test(S("mkpnblfdsahrcqijteog"), "cahif", 10, 1, 10);
+    test(S("gckarqnelodfjhmbptis"), "kehis", 10, 2, 10);
+    test(S("gqpskidtbclomahnrjfe"), "kdlmh", 10, 4, 9);
+    test(S("pkldjsqrfgitbhmaecno"), "paeql", 10, 5, 10);
+    test(S("aftsijrbeklnmcdqhgop"), "aghoqiefnb", 10, 0, 10);
+    test(S("mtlgdrhafjkbiepqnsoc"), "jrbqaikpdo", 10, 1, 10);
+    test(S("pqgirnaefthokdmbsclj"), "smjonaeqcl", 10, 5, 10);
+    test(S("kpdbgjmtherlsfcqoina"), "eqbdrkcfah", 10, 9, 8);
+    test(S("jrlbothiknqmdgcfasep"), "kapmsienhf", 10, 10, 10);
+    test(S("mjogldqferckabinptsh"), "jpqotrlenfcsbhkaimdg", 10, 0, 10);
+    test(S("apoklnefbhmgqcdrisjt"), "jlbmhnfgtcqprikeados", 10, 1, 10);
+    test(S("ifeopcnrjbhkdgatmqls"), "stgbhfmdaljnpqoicker", 10, 10, 8);
+    test(S("ckqhaiesmjdnrgolbtpf"), "oihcetflbjagdsrkmqpn", 10, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("bnlgapfimcoterskqdjh"), "adtclebmnpjsrqfkigoh", 10, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("kgdlrobpmjcthqsafeni"), "", 19, 0, 19);
+    test(S("dfkechomjapgnslbtqir"), "beafg", 19, 0, 19);
+    test(S("rloadknfbqtgmhcsipje"), "iclat", 19, 1, 19);
+    test(S("mgjhkolrnadqbpetcifs"), "rkhnf", 19, 2, 19);
+    test(S("cmlfakiojdrgtbsphqen"), "clshq", 19, 4, 19);
+    test(S("kghbfipeomsntdalrqjc"), "dtcoj", 19, 5, 17);
+    test(S("eldiqckrnmtasbghjfpo"), "rqosnjmfth", 19, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abqjcfedgotihlnspkrm"), "siatdfqglh", 19, 1, 19);
+    test(S("qfbadrtjsimkolcenhpg"), "mrlshtpgjq", 19, 5, 19);
+    test(S("abseghclkjqifmtodrnp"), "adlcskgqjt", 19, 9, 19);
+    test(S("ibmsnlrjefhtdokacqpg"), "drshcjknaf", 19, 10, 19);
+    test(S("mrkfciqjebaponsthldg"), "etsaqroinghpkjdlfcbm", 19, 0, 19);
+    test(S("mjkticdeoqshpalrfbgn"), "sgepdnkqliambtrocfhj", 19, 1, 19);
+    test(S("rqnoclbdejgiphtfsakm"), "nlmcjaqgbsortfdihkpe", 19, 10, 18);
+    test(S("plkqbhmtfaeodjcrsing"), "racfnpmosldibqkghjet", 19, 19, 7);
+    test(S("oegalhmstjrfickpbndq"), "fjhdsctkqeiolagrnmbp", 19, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("rdtgjcaohpblniekmsfq"), "", 20, 0, 19);
+    test(S("ofkqbnjetrmsaidphglc"), "ejanp", 20, 0, 19);
+    test(S("grkpahljcftesdmonqib"), "odife", 20, 1, 19);
+    test(S("jimlgbhfqkteospardcn"), "okaqd", 20, 2, 19);
+    test(S("gftenihpmslrjkqadcob"), "lcdbi", 20, 4, 18);
+    test(S("bmhldogtckrfsanijepq"), "fsqbj", 20, 5, 18);
+    test(S("nfqkrpjdesabgtlcmoih"), "bigdomnplq", 20, 0, 19);
+    test(S("focalnrpiqmdkstehbjg"), "apiblotgcd", 20, 1, 19);
+    test(S("rhqdspkmebiflcotnjga"), "acfhdenops", 20, 5, 18);
+    test(S("rahdtmsckfboqlpniegj"), "jopdeamcrk", 20, 9, 18);
+    test(S("fbkeiopclstmdqranjhg"), "trqncbkgmh", 20, 10, 17);
+    test(S("lifhpdgmbconstjeqark"), "tomglrkencbsfjqpihda", 20, 0, 19);
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test3()
+{
+    test(S("pboqganrhedjmltsicfk"), "gbkhdnpoietfcmrslajq", 20, 1, 19);
+    test(S("klchabsimetjnqgorfpd"), "rtfnmbsglkjaichoqedp", 20, 10, 19);
+    test(S("sirfgmjqhctndbklaepo"), "ohkmdpfqbsacrtjnlgei", 20, 19, 1);
+    test(S("rlbdsiceaonqjtfpghkm"), "dlbrteoisgphmkncajfq", 20, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("ecgdanriptblhjfqskom"), "", 21, 0, 19);
+    test(S("fdmiarlpgcskbhoteqjn"), "sjrlo", 21, 0, 19);
+    test(S("rlbstjqopignecmfadkh"), "qjpor", 21, 1, 19);
+    test(S("grjpqmbshektdolcafni"), "odhfn", 21, 2, 19);
+    test(S("sakfcohtqnibprjmlged"), "qtfin", 21, 4, 19);
+    test(S("mjtdglasihqpocebrfkn"), "hpqfo", 21, 5, 19);
+    test(S("okaplfrntghqbmeicsdj"), "fabmertkos", 21, 0, 19);
+    test(S("sahngemrtcjidqbklfpo"), "brqtgkmaej", 21, 1, 19);
+    test(S("dlmsipcnekhbgoaftqjr"), "nfrdeihsgl", 21, 5, 18);
+    test(S("ahegrmqnoiklpfsdbcjt"), "hlfrosekpi", 21, 9, 19);
+    test(S("hdsjbnmlegtkqripacof"), "atgbkrjdsm", 21, 10, 19);
+    test(S("pcnedrfjihqbalkgtoms"), "blnrptjgqmaifsdkhoec", 21, 0, 19);
+    test(S("qjidealmtpskrbfhocng"), "ctpmdahebfqjgknloris", 21, 1, 19);
+    test(S("qeindtagmokpfhsclrbj"), "apnkeqthrmlbfodiscgj", 21, 10, 19);
+    test(S("kpfegbjhsrnodltqciam"), "jdgictpframeoqlsbknh", 21, 19, 7);
+    test(S("hnbrcplsjfgiktoedmaq"), "qprlsfojamgndekthibc", 21, 20, S::npos);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test0<S>();
+    test1<S>();
+    test2<S>();
+    test3<S>();
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcde", 5 };
+
+    static_assert (sv1.find_last_not_of( "",      0, 0) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv1.find_last_not_of( "irkhs", 0, 5) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_last_not_of( "",      0, 0) == 0, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_last_not_of( "gfsrt", 5, 0) == 4, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_last_not_of( "lecar", 5, 0) == 4, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_last_not_of_string_view_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_last_not_of_string_view_size.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..89a8f9f3859e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_last_not_of_string_view_size.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// size_type find_last_not_of(const basic_string& str, size_type pos = npos) const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, const S& str, typename S::size_type pos, typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find_last_not_of(str, pos) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(x <= pos && x < s.size());
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, const S& str, typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find_last_not_of(str) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(x < s.size());
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test0()
+{
+    test(S(""), S(""), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("laenf"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("pqlnkmbdjo"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("qkamfogpnljdcshbreti"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S(""), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("bjaht"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("hjlcmgpket"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("htaobedqikfplcgjsmrn"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("fodgq"), S(""), 0, 0);
+    test(S("qanej"), S("dfkap"), 0, 0);
+    test(S("clbao"), S("ihqrfebgad"), 0, 0);
+    test(S("mekdn"), S("ngtjfcalbseiqrphmkdo"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("srdfq"), S(""), 1, 1);
+    test(S("oemth"), S("ikcrq"), 1, 1);
+    test(S("cdaih"), S("dmajblfhsg"), 1, 0);
+    test(S("qohtk"), S("oqftjhdmkgsblacenirp"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("cshmd"), S(""), 2, 2);
+    test(S("lhcdo"), S("oebqi"), 2, 2);
+    test(S("qnsoh"), S("kojhpmbsfe"), 2, 1);
+    test(S("pkrof"), S("acbsjqogpltdkhinfrem"), 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("fmtsp"), S(""), 4, 4);
+    test(S("khbpm"), S("aobjd"), 4, 4);
+    test(S("pbsji"), S("pcbahntsje"), 4, 4);
+    test(S("mprdj"), S("fhepcrntkoagbmldqijs"), 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("eqmpa"), S(""), 5, 4);
+    test(S("omigs"), S("kocgb"), 5, 4);
+    test(S("onmje"), S("fbslrjiqkm"), 5, 4);
+    test(S("oqmrj"), S("jeidpcmalhfnqbgtrsko"), 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("schfa"), S(""), 6, 4);
+    test(S("igdsc"), S("qngpd"), 6, 4);
+    test(S("brqgo"), S("rodhqklgmb"), 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("tnrph"), S("thdjgafrlbkoiqcspmne"), 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("hcjitbfapl"), S(""), 0, 0);
+    test(S("daiprenocl"), S("ashjd"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("litpcfdghe"), S("mgojkldsqh"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("aidjksrolc"), S("imqnaghkfrdtlopbjesc"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("qpghtfbaji"), S(""), 1, 1);
+    test(S("gfshlcmdjr"), S("nadkh"), 1, 1);
+    test(S("nkodajteqp"), S("ofdrqmkebl"), 1, 0);
+    test(S("gbmetiprqd"), S("bdfjqgatlksriohemnpc"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("crnklpmegd"), S(""), 5, 5);
+    test(S("jsbtafedoc"), S("prqgn"), 5, 5);
+    test(S("qnmodrtkeb"), S("pejafmnokr"), 5, 4);
+    test(S("cpebqsfmnj"), S("odnqkgijrhabfmcestlp"), 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("lmofqdhpki"), S(""), 9, 9);
+    test(S("hnefkqimca"), S("rtjpa"), 9, 8);
+    test(S("drtasbgmfp"), S("ktsrmnqagd"), 9, 9);
+    test(S("lsaijeqhtr"), S("rtdhgcisbnmoaqkfpjle"), 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("elgofjmbrq"), S(""), 10, 9);
+    test(S("mjqdgalkpc"), S("dplqa"), 10, 9);
+    test(S("kthqnfcerm"), S("dkacjoptns"), 10, 9);
+    test(S("dfsjhanorc"), S("hqfimtrgnbekpdcsjalo"), 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("eqsgalomhb"), S(""), 11, 9);
+    test(S("akiteljmoh"), S("lofbc"), 11, 9);
+    test(S("hlbdfreqjo"), S("astoegbfpn"), 11, 8);
+    test(S("taqobhlerg"), S("pdgreqomsncafklhtibj"), 11, S::npos);
+    test(S("snafbdlghrjkpqtoceim"), S(""), 0, 0);
+    test(S("aemtbrgcklhndjisfpoq"), S("lbtqd"), 0, 0);
+    test(S("pnracgfkjdiholtbqsem"), S("tboimldpjh"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("dicfltehbsgrmojnpkaq"), S("slcerthdaiqjfnobgkpm"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("jlnkraeodhcspfgbqitm"), S(""), 1, 1);
+    test(S("lhosrngtmfjikbqpcade"), S("aqibs"), 1, 1);
+    test(S("rbtaqjhgkneisldpmfoc"), S("gtfblmqinc"), 1, 0);
+    test(S("gpifsqlrdkbonjtmheca"), S("mkqpbtdalgniorhfescj"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("hdpkobnsalmcfijregtq"), S(""), 10, 10);
+    test(S("jtlshdgqaiprkbcoenfm"), S("pblas"), 10, 9);
+    test(S("fkdrbqltsgmcoiphneaj"), S("arosdhcfme"), 10, 9);
+    test(S("crsplifgtqedjohnabmk"), S("blkhjeogicatqfnpdmsr"), 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("niptglfbosehkamrdqcj"), S(""), 19, 19);
+    test(S("copqdhstbingamjfkler"), S("djkqc"), 19, 19);
+    test(S("mrtaefilpdsgocnhqbjk"), S("lgokshjtpb"), 19, 16);
+    test(S("kojatdhlcmigpbfrqnes"), S("bqjhtkfepimcnsgrlado"), 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("eaintpchlqsbdgrkjofm"), S(""), 20, 19);
+    test(S("gjnhidfsepkrtaqbmclo"), S("nocfa"), 20, 18);
+    test(S("spocfaktqdbiejlhngmr"), S("bgtajmiedc"), 20, 19);
+    test(S("rphmlekgfscndtaobiqj"), S("lsckfnqgdahejiopbtmr"), 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("liatsqdoegkmfcnbhrpj"), S(""), 21, 19);
+    test(S("binjagtfldkrspcomqeh"), S("gfsrt"), 21, 19);
+    test(S("latkmisecnorjbfhqpdg"), S("pfsocbhjtm"), 21, 19);
+    test(S("lecfratdjkhnsmqpoigb"), S("tpflmdnoicjgkberhqsa"), 21, S::npos);
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test1()
+{
+    test(S(""), S(""), S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("laenf"), S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("pqlnkmbdjo"), S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("qkamfogpnljdcshbreti"), S::npos);
+    test(S("nhmko"), S(""), 4);
+    test(S("lahfb"), S("irkhs"), 4);
+    test(S("gmfhd"), S("kantesmpgj"), 4);
+    test(S("odaft"), S("oknlrstdpiqmjbaghcfe"), S::npos);
+    test(S("eolhfgpjqk"), S(""), 9);
+    test(S("nbatdlmekr"), S("bnrpe"), 8);
+    test(S("jdmciepkaq"), S("jtdaefblso"), 9);
+    test(S("hkbgspoflt"), S("oselktgbcapndfjihrmq"), S::npos);
+    test(S("gprdcokbnjhlsfmtieqa"), S(""), 19);
+    test(S("qjghlnftcaismkropdeb"), S("bjaht"), 18);
+    test(S("pnalfrdtkqcmojiesbhg"), S("hjlcmgpket"), 17);
+    test(S("pniotcfrhqsmgdkjbael"), S("htaobedqikfplcgjsmrn"), S::npos);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test0<S>();
+    test1<S>();
+    }
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_last_of_char_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_last_of_char_size.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b4e0196a515b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_last_of_char_size.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// constexpr size_type find_last_of(charT c, size_type pos = npos) const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, typename S::value_type c, typename S::size_type pos,
+     typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find_last_of(c, pos) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(x <= pos && x < s.size());
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, typename S::value_type c, typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find_last_of(c) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(x < s.size());
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test(S(""), 'm', 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), 'm', 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("kitcj"), 'm', 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("qkamf"), 'm', 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("nhmko"), 'm', 2, 2);
+    test(S("tpsaf"), 'm', 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("lahfb"), 'm', 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("irkhs"), 'm', 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("gmfhdaipsr"), 'm', 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("kantesmpgj"), 'm', 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("odaftiegpm"), 'm', 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("oknlrstdpi"), 'm', 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("eolhfgpjqk"), 'm', 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("pcdrofikas"), 'm', 11, S::npos);
+    test(S("nbatdlmekrgcfqsophij"), 'm', 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("bnrpehidofmqtcksjgla"), 'm', 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("jdmciepkaqgotsrfnhlb"), 'm', 10, 2);
+    test(S("jtdaefblsokrmhpgcnqi"), 'm', 19, 12);
+    test(S("hkbgspofltajcnedqmri"), 'm', 20, 17);
+    test(S("oselktgbcapndfjihrmq"), 'm', 21, 18);
+
+    test(S(""), 'm', S::npos);
+    test(S("csope"), 'm', S::npos);
+    test(S("gfsmthlkon"), 'm', 3);
+    test(S("laenfsbridchgotmkqpj"), 'm', 15);
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcde", 5 };
+
+    static_assert (sv1.find_last_of( 'i', 0 ) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv1.find_last_of( 'i', 1 ) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_last_of( 'a', 0 ) == 0, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_last_of( 'a', 1 ) == 0, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_last_of( 'e', 5 ) == 4, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_last_of_pointer_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_last_of_pointer_size.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d19010e07a62
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_last_of_pointer_size.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// constexpr size_type find_last_of(const charT* s, size_type pos = npos) const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, const typename S::value_type* str, typename S::size_type pos,
+     typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find_last_of(str, pos) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(x <= pos && x < s.size());
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, const typename S::value_type* str, typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find_last_of(str) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(x < s.size());
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test0()
+{
+    test(S(""), "", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "laenf", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "pqlnkmbdjo", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "qkamfogpnljdcshbreti", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "bjaht", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "hjlcmgpket", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "htaobedqikfplcgjsmrn", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("fodgq"), "", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("qanej"), "dfkap", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("clbao"), "ihqrfebgad", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("mekdn"), "ngtjfcalbseiqrphmkdo", 0, 0);
+    test(S("srdfq"), "", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("oemth"), "ikcrq", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("cdaih"), "dmajblfhsg", 1, 1);
+    test(S("qohtk"), "oqftjhdmkgsblacenirp", 1, 1);
+    test(S("cshmd"), "", 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("lhcdo"), "oebqi", 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("qnsoh"), "kojhpmbsfe", 2, 2);
+    test(S("pkrof"), "acbsjqogpltdkhinfrem", 2, 2);
+    test(S("fmtsp"), "", 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("khbpm"), "aobjd", 4, 2);
+    test(S("pbsji"), "pcbahntsje", 4, 3);
+    test(S("mprdj"), "fhepcrntkoagbmldqijs", 4, 4);
+    test(S("eqmpa"), "", 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("omigs"), "kocgb", 5, 3);
+    test(S("onmje"), "fbslrjiqkm", 5, 3);
+    test(S("oqmrj"), "jeidpcmalhfnqbgtrsko", 5, 4);
+    test(S("schfa"), "", 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("igdsc"), "qngpd", 6, 2);
+    test(S("brqgo"), "rodhqklgmb", 6, 4);
+    test(S("tnrph"), "thdjgafrlbkoiqcspmne", 6, 4);
+    test(S("hcjitbfapl"), "", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("daiprenocl"), "ashjd", 0, 0);
+    test(S("litpcfdghe"), "mgojkldsqh", 0, 0);
+    test(S("aidjksrolc"), "imqnaghkfrdtlopbjesc", 0, 0);
+    test(S("qpghtfbaji"), "", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("gfshlcmdjr"), "nadkh", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("nkodajteqp"), "ofdrqmkebl", 1, 1);
+    test(S("gbmetiprqd"), "bdfjqgatlksriohemnpc", 1, 1);
+    test(S("crnklpmegd"), "", 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("jsbtafedoc"), "prqgn", 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("qnmodrtkeb"), "pejafmnokr", 5, 5);
+    test(S("cpebqsfmnj"), "odnqkgijrhabfmcestlp", 5, 5);
+    test(S("lmofqdhpki"), "", 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("hnefkqimca"), "rtjpa", 9, 9);
+    test(S("drtasbgmfp"), "ktsrmnqagd", 9, 7);
+    test(S("lsaijeqhtr"), "rtdhgcisbnmoaqkfpjle", 9, 9);
+    test(S("elgofjmbrq"), "", 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("mjqdgalkpc"), "dplqa", 10, 8);
+    test(S("kthqnfcerm"), "dkacjoptns", 10, 6);
+    test(S("dfsjhanorc"), "hqfimtrgnbekpdcsjalo", 10, 9);
+    test(S("eqsgalomhb"), "", 11, S::npos);
+    test(S("akiteljmoh"), "lofbc", 11, 8);
+    test(S("hlbdfreqjo"), "astoegbfpn", 11, 9);
+    test(S("taqobhlerg"), "pdgreqomsncafklhtibj", 11, 9);
+    test(S("snafbdlghrjkpqtoceim"), "", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("aemtbrgcklhndjisfpoq"), "lbtqd", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("pnracgfkjdiholtbqsem"), "tboimldpjh", 0, 0);
+    test(S("dicfltehbsgrmojnpkaq"), "slcerthdaiqjfnobgkpm", 0, 0);
+    test(S("jlnkraeodhcspfgbqitm"), "", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("lhosrngtmfjikbqpcade"), "aqibs", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("rbtaqjhgkneisldpmfoc"), "gtfblmqinc", 1, 1);
+    test(S("gpifsqlrdkbonjtmheca"), "mkqpbtdalgniorhfescj", 1, 1);
+    test(S("hdpkobnsalmcfijregtq"), "", 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("jtlshdgqaiprkbcoenfm"), "pblas", 10, 10);
+    test(S("fkdrbqltsgmcoiphneaj"), "arosdhcfme", 10, 10);
+    test(S("crsplifgtqedjohnabmk"), "blkhjeogicatqfnpdmsr", 10, 10);
+    test(S("niptglfbosehkamrdqcj"), "", 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("copqdhstbingamjfkler"), "djkqc", 19, 16);
+    test(S("mrtaefilpdsgocnhqbjk"), "lgokshjtpb", 19, 19);
+    test(S("kojatdhlcmigpbfrqnes"), "bqjhtkfepimcnsgrlado", 19, 19);
+    test(S("eaintpchlqsbdgrkjofm"), "", 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("gjnhidfsepkrtaqbmclo"), "nocfa", 20, 19);
+    test(S("spocfaktqdbiejlhngmr"), "bgtajmiedc", 20, 18);
+    test(S("rphmlekgfscndtaobiqj"), "lsckfnqgdahejiopbtmr", 20, 19);
+    test(S("liatsqdoegkmfcnbhrpj"), "", 21, S::npos);
+    test(S("binjagtfldkrspcomqeh"), "gfsrt", 21, 12);
+    test(S("latkmisecnorjbfhqpdg"), "pfsocbhjtm", 21, 17);
+    test(S("lecfratdjkhnsmqpoigb"), "tpflmdnoicjgkberhqsa", 21, 19);
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test1()
+{
+    test(S(""), "", S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "laenf", S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "pqlnkmbdjo", S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "qkamfogpnljdcshbreti", S::npos);
+    test(S("nhmko"), "", S::npos);
+    test(S("lahfb"), "irkhs", 2);
+    test(S("gmfhd"), "kantesmpgj", 1);
+    test(S("odaft"), "oknlrstdpiqmjbaghcfe", 4);
+    test(S("eolhfgpjqk"), "", S::npos);
+    test(S("nbatdlmekr"), "bnrpe", 9);
+    test(S("jdmciepkaq"), "jtdaefblso", 8);
+    test(S("hkbgspoflt"), "oselktgbcapndfjihrmq", 9);
+    test(S("gprdcokbnjhlsfmtieqa"), "", S::npos);
+    test(S("qjghlnftcaismkropdeb"), "bjaht", 19);
+    test(S("pnalfrdtkqcmojiesbhg"), "hjlcmgpket", 19);
+    test(S("pniotcfrhqsmgdkjbael"), "htaobedqikfplcgjsmrn", 19);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test0<S>();
+    test1<S>();
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcde", 5 };
+
+    static_assert (sv1.find_last_of( "",      0) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv1.find_last_of( "irkhs", 5) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_last_of( "",      0) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_last_of( "gfsrt", 5) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_last_of( "lecar", 5) == 4, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_last_of_pointer_size_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_last_of_pointer_size_size.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7d2804bf64b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_last_of_pointer_size_size.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,393 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// constexpr size_type find_last_of(const charT* s, size_type pos, size_type n) const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, const typename S::value_type* str, typename S::size_type pos,
+     typename S::size_type n, typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find_last_of(str, pos, n) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(x <= pos && x < s.size());
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test0()
+{
+    test(S(""), "", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "irkhs", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "kante", 0, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "oknlr", 0, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "pcdro", 0, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "bnrpe", 0, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "jtdaefblso", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "oselktgbca", 0, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "eqgaplhckj", 0, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "bjahtcmnlp", 0, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "hjlcmgpket", 0, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "htaobedqikfplcgjsmrn", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "hpqiarojkcdlsgnmfetb", 0, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "dfkaprhjloqetcsimnbg", 0, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "ihqrfebgadntlpmjksoc", 0, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "ngtjfcalbseiqrphmkdo", 0, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "lbtqd", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "tboim", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "slcer", 1, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "cbjfs", 1, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "aqibs", 1, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "gtfblmqinc", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "mkqpbtdalg", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "kphatlimcd", 1, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "pblasqogic", 1, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "arosdhcfme", 1, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "blkhjeogicatqfnpdmsr", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "bmhineprjcoadgstflqk", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "djkqcmetslnghpbarfoi", 1, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "lgokshjtpbemarcdqnfi", 1, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "bqjhtkfepimcnsgrlado", 1, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("eaint"), "", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("binja"), "gfsrt", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("latkm"), "pfsoc", 0, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("lecfr"), "tpflm", 0, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("eqkst"), "sgkec", 0, 4, 0);
+    test(S("cdafr"), "romds", 0, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("prbhe"), "qhjistlgmr", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("lbisk"), "pedfirsglo", 0, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("hrlpd"), "aqcoslgrmk", 0, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("ehmja"), "dabckmepqj", 0, 9, 0);
+    test(S("mhqgd"), "pqscrjthli", 0, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("tgklq"), "kfphdcsjqmobliagtren", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("bocjs"), "rokpefncljibsdhqtagm", 0, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("grbsd"), "afionmkphlebtcjqsgrd", 0, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("ofjqr"), "aenmqplidhkofrjbctsg", 0, 19, 0);
+    test(S("btlfi"), "osjmbtcadhiklegrpqnf", 0, 20, 0);
+    test(S("clrgb"), "", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("tjmek"), "osmia", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("bgstp"), "ckonl", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("hstrk"), "ilcaj", 1, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("kmspj"), "lasiq", 1, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("tjboh"), "kfqmr", 1, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("ilbcj"), "klnitfaobg", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("jkngf"), "gjhmdlqikp", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("gfcql"), "skbgtahqej", 1, 5, 0);
+    test(S("dqtlg"), "bjsdgtlpkf", 1, 9, 0);
+    test(S("bthpg"), "bjgfmnlkio", 1, 10, 0);
+    test(S("dgsnq"), "lbhepotfsjdqigcnamkr", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("rmfhp"), "tebangckmpsrqdlfojhi", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("jfdam"), "joflqbdkhtegimscpanr", 1, 10, 1);
+    test(S("edapb"), "adpmcohetfbsrjinlqkg", 1, 19, 1);
+    test(S("brfsm"), "iacldqjpfnogbsrhmetk", 1, 20, 1);
+    test(S("ndrhl"), "", 2, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("mrecp"), "otkgb", 2, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("qlasf"), "cqsjl", 2, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("smaqd"), "dpifl", 2, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("hjeni"), "oapht", 2, 4, 0);
+    test(S("ocmfj"), "cifts", 2, 5, 1);
+    test(S("hmftq"), "nmsckbgalo", 2, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("fklad"), "tpksqhamle", 2, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("dirnm"), "tpdrchmkji", 2, 5, 2);
+    test(S("hrgdc"), "ijagfkblst", 2, 9, 2);
+    test(S("ifakg"), "kpocsignjb", 2, 10, 0);
+    test(S("ebrgd"), "pecqtkjsnbdrialgmohf", 2, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("rcjml"), "aiortphfcmkjebgsndql", 2, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("peqmt"), "sdbkeamglhipojqftrcn", 2, 10, 1);
+    test(S("frehn"), "ljqncehgmfktroapidbs", 2, 19, 2);
+    test(S("tqolf"), "rtcfodilamkbenjghqps", 2, 20, 2);
+    test(S("cjgao"), "", 4, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("kjplq"), "mabns", 4, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("herni"), "bdnrp", 4, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("tadrb"), "scidp", 4, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("pkfeo"), "agbjl", 4, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("hoser"), "jfmpr", 4, 5, 4);
+    test(S("kgrsp"), "rbpefghsmj", 4, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("pgejb"), "apsfntdoqc", 4, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("thlnq"), "ndkjeisgcl", 4, 5, 3);
+    test(S("nbmit"), "rnfpqatdeo", 4, 9, 4);
+    test(S("jgmib"), "bntjlqrfik", 4, 10, 4);
+    test(S("ncrfj"), "kcrtmpolnaqejghsfdbi", 4, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("ncsik"), "lobheanpkmqidsrtcfgj", 4, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("sgbfh"), "athdkljcnreqbgpmisof", 4, 10, 4);
+    test(S("dktbn"), "qkdmjialrscpbhefgont", 4, 19, 4);
+    test(S("fthqm"), "dmasojntqleribkgfchp", 4, 20, 4);
+    test(S("klopi"), "", 5, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("dajhn"), "psthd", 5, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("jbgno"), "rpmjd", 5, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("hkjae"), "dfsmk", 5, 2, S::npos);
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test1()
+{
+    test(S("gbhqo"), "skqne", 5, 4, 3);
+    test(S("ktdor"), "kipnf", 5, 5, 0);
+    test(S("ldprn"), "hmrnqdgifl", 5, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("egmjk"), "fsmjcdairn", 5, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("armql"), "pcdgltbrfj", 5, 5, 4);
+    test(S("cdhjo"), "aekfctpirg", 5, 9, 0);
+    test(S("jcons"), "ledihrsgpf", 5, 10, 4);
+    test(S("cbrkp"), "mqcklahsbtirgopefndj", 5, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("fhgna"), "kmlthaoqgecrnpdbjfis", 5, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("ejfcd"), "sfhbamcdptojlkrenqgi", 5, 10, 4);
+    test(S("kqjhe"), "pbniofmcedrkhlstgaqj", 5, 19, 4);
+    test(S("pbdjl"), "mongjratcskbhqiepfdl", 5, 20, 4);
+    test(S("gajqn"), "", 6, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("stedk"), "hrnat", 6, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("tjkaf"), "gsqdt", 6, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("dthpe"), "bspkd", 6, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("klhde"), "ohcmb", 6, 4, 2);
+    test(S("bhlki"), "heatr", 6, 5, 1);
+    test(S("lqmoh"), "pmblckedfn", 6, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("mtqin"), "aceqmsrbik", 6, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("dpqbr"), "lmbtdehjrn", 6, 5, 3);
+    test(S("kdhmo"), "teqmcrlgib", 6, 9, 3);
+    test(S("jblqp"), "njolbmspac", 6, 10, 4);
+    test(S("qmjgl"), "pofnhidklamecrbqjgst", 6, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("rothp"), "jbhckmtgrqnosafedpli", 6, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("ghknq"), "dobntpmqklicsahgjerf", 6, 10, 4);
+    test(S("eopfi"), "tpdshainjkbfoemlrgcq", 6, 19, 4);
+    test(S("dsnmg"), "oldpfgeakrnitscbjmqh", 6, 20, 4);
+    test(S("jnkrfhotgl"), "", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("dltjfngbko"), "rqegt", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("bmjlpkiqde"), "dashm", 0, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("skrflobnqm"), "jqirk", 0, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("jkpldtshrm"), "rckeg", 0, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("ghasdbnjqo"), "jscie", 0, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("igrkhpbqjt"), "efsphndliq", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("ikthdgcamf"), "gdicosleja", 0, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("pcofgeniam"), "qcpjibosfl", 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("rlfjgesqhc"), "lrhmefnjcq", 0, 9, 0);
+    test(S("itphbqsker"), "dtablcrseo", 0, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("skjafcirqm"), "apckjsftedbhgomrnilq", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("tcqomarsfd"), "pcbrgflehjtiadnsokqm", 0, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("rocfeldqpk"), "nsiadegjklhobrmtqcpf", 0, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("cfpegndlkt"), "cpmajdqnolikhgsbretf", 0, 19, 0);
+    test(S("fqbtnkeasj"), "jcflkntmgiqrphdosaeb", 0, 20, 0);
+    test(S("shbcqnmoar"), "", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("bdoshlmfin"), "ontrs", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("khfrebnsgq"), "pfkna", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("getcrsaoji"), "ekosa", 1, 2, 1);
+    test(S("fjiknedcpq"), "anqhk", 1, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("tkejgnafrm"), "jekca", 1, 5, 1);
+    test(S("jnakolqrde"), "ikemsjgacf", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("lcjptsmgbe"), "arolgsjkhm", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("itfsmcjorl"), "oftkbldhre", 1, 5, 1);
+    test(S("omchkfrjea"), "gbkqdoeftl", 1, 9, 0);
+    test(S("cigfqkated"), "sqcflrgtim", 1, 10, 1);
+    test(S("tscenjikml"), "fmhbkislrjdpanogqcet", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("qcpaemsinf"), "rnioadktqlgpbcjsmhef", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("gltkojeipd"), "oakgtnldpsefihqmjcbr", 1, 10, 1);
+    test(S("qistfrgnmp"), "gbnaelosidmcjqktfhpr", 1, 19, 1);
+    test(S("bdnpfcqaem"), "akbripjhlosndcmqgfet", 1, 20, 1);
+    test(S("ectnhskflp"), "", 5, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("fgtianblpq"), "pijag", 5, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("mfeqklirnh"), "jrckd", 5, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("astedncjhk"), "qcloh", 5, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("fhlqgcajbr"), "thlmp", 5, 4, 2);
+    test(S("epfhocmdng"), "qidmo", 5, 5, 4);
+    test(S("apcnsibger"), "lnegpsjqrd", 5, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("aqkocrbign"), "rjqdablmfs", 5, 1, 5);
+    test(S("ijsmdtqgce"), "enkgpbsjaq", 5, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("clobgsrken"), "kdsgoaijfh", 5, 9, 5);
+    test(S("jbhcfposld"), "trfqgmckbe", 5, 10, 4);
+    test(S("oqnpblhide"), "igetsracjfkdnpoblhqm", 5, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("lroeasctif"), "nqctfaogirshlekbdjpm", 5, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("bpjlgmiedh"), "csehfgomljdqinbartkp", 5, 10, 5);
+    test(S("pamkeoidrj"), "qahoegcmplkfsjbdnitr", 5, 19, 5);
+    test(S("espogqbthk"), "dpteiajrqmsognhlfbkc", 5, 20, 5);
+    test(S("shoiedtcjb"), "", 9, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("ebcinjgads"), "tqbnh", 9, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("dqmregkcfl"), "akmle", 9, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("ngcrieqajf"), "iqfkm", 9, 2, 6);
+    test(S("qosmilgnjb"), "tqjsr", 9, 4, 8);
+    test(S("ikabsjtdfl"), "jplqg", 9, 5, 9);
+    test(S("ersmicafdh"), "oilnrbcgtj", 9, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("fdnplotmgh"), "morkglpesn", 9, 1, 7);
+    test(S("fdbicojerm"), "dmicerngat", 9, 5, 9);
+    test(S("mbtafndjcq"), "radgeskbtc", 9, 9, 6);
+    test(S("mlenkpfdtc"), "ljikprsmqo", 9, 10, 5);
+    test(S("ahlcifdqgs"), "trqihkcgsjamfdbolnpe", 9, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("bgjemaltks"), "lqmthbsrekajgnofcipd", 9, 1, 6);
+    test(S("pdhslbqrfc"), "jtalmedribkgqsopcnfh", 9, 10, 7);
+    test(S("dirhtsnjkc"), "spqfoiclmtagejbndkrh", 9, 19, 9);
+    test(S("dlroktbcja"), "nmotklspigjrdhcfaebq", 9, 20, 9);
+    test(S("ncjpmaekbs"), "", 10, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("hlbosgmrak"), "hpmsd", 10, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("pqfhsgilen"), "qnpor", 10, 1, 1);
+    test(S("gqtjsbdckh"), "otdma", 10, 2, 2);
+    test(S("cfkqpjlegi"), "efhjg", 10, 4, 7);
+    test(S("beanrfodgj"), "odpte", 10, 5, 7);
+    test(S("adtkqpbjfi"), "bctdgfmolr", 10, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("iomkfthagj"), "oaklidrbqg", 10, 1, 1);
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test2()
+{
+    test(S("sdpcilonqj"), "dnjfsagktr", 10, 5, 9);
+    test(S("gtfbdkqeml"), "nejaktmiqg", 10, 9, 8);
+    test(S("bmeqgcdorj"), "pjqonlebsf", 10, 10, 9);
+    test(S("etqlcanmob"), "dshmnbtolcjepgaikfqr", 10, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("roqmkbdtia"), "iogfhpabtjkqlrnemcds", 10, 1, 8);
+    test(S("kadsithljf"), "ngridfabjsecpqltkmoh", 10, 10, 9);
+    test(S("sgtkpbfdmh"), "athmknplcgofrqejsdib", 10, 19, 9);
+    test(S("qgmetnabkl"), "ldobhmqcafnjtkeisgrp", 10, 20, 9);
+    test(S("cqjohampgd"), "", 11, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("hobitmpsan"), "aocjb", 11, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("tjehkpsalm"), "jbrnk", 11, 1, 1);
+    test(S("ngfbojitcl"), "tqedg", 11, 2, 7);
+    test(S("rcfkdbhgjo"), "nqskp", 11, 4, 3);
+    test(S("qghptonrea"), "eaqkl", 11, 5, 9);
+    test(S("hnprfgqjdl"), "reaoicljqm", 11, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("hlmgabenti"), "lsftgajqpm", 11, 1, 1);
+    test(S("ofcjanmrbs"), "rlpfogmits", 11, 5, 7);
+    test(S("jqedtkornm"), "shkncmiaqj", 11, 9, 9);
+    test(S("rfedlasjmg"), "fpnatrhqgs", 11, 10, 9);
+    test(S("talpqjsgkm"), "sjclemqhnpdbgikarfot", 11, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("lrkcbtqpie"), "otcmedjikgsfnqbrhpla", 11, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("cipogdskjf"), "bonsaefdqiprkhlgtjcm", 11, 10, 9);
+    test(S("nqedcojahi"), "egpscmahijlfnkrodqtb", 11, 19, 9);
+    test(S("hefnrkmctj"), "kmqbfepjthgilscrndoa", 11, 20, 9);
+    test(S("atqirnmekfjolhpdsgcb"), "", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("echfkmlpribjnqsaogtd"), "prboq", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("qnhiftdgcleajbpkrosm"), "fjcqh", 0, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("chamfknorbedjitgslpq"), "fmosa", 0, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("njhqpibfmtlkaecdrgso"), "qdbok", 0, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("ebnghfsqkprmdcljoiat"), "amslg", 0, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("letjomsgihfrpqbkancd"), "smpltjneqb", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("nblgoipcrqeaktshjdmf"), "flitskrnge", 0, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("cehkbngtjoiflqapsmrd"), "pgqihmlbef", 0, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("mignapfoklbhcqjetdrs"), "cfpdqjtgsb", 0, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("ceatbhlsqjgpnokfrmdi"), "htpsiaflom", 0, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("ocihkjgrdelpfnmastqb"), "kpjfiaceghsrdtlbnomq", 0, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("noelgschdtbrjfmiqkap"), "qhtbomidljgafneksprc", 0, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("dkclqfombepritjnghas"), "nhtjobkcefldimpsaqgr", 0, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("miklnresdgbhqcojftap"), "prabcjfqnoeskilmtgdh", 0, 19, 0);
+    test(S("htbcigojaqmdkfrnlsep"), "dtrgmchilkasqoebfpjn", 0, 20, 0);
+    test(S("febhmqtjanokscdirpgl"), "", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("loakbsqjpcrdhftniegm"), "sqome", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("reagphsqflbitdcjmkno"), "smfte", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("jitlfrqemsdhkopncabg"), "ciboh", 1, 2, 1);
+    test(S("mhtaepscdnrjqgbkifol"), "haois", 1, 4, 1);
+    test(S("tocesrfmnglpbjihqadk"), "abfki", 1, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("lpfmctjrhdagneskbqoi"), "frdkocntmq", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("lsmqaepkdhncirbtjfgo"), "oasbpedlnr", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("epoiqmtldrabnkjhcfsg"), "kltqmhgand", 1, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("emgasrilpknqojhtbdcf"), "gdtfjchpmr", 1, 9, 1);
+    test(S("hnfiagdpcklrjetqbsom"), "ponmcqblet", 1, 10, 1);
+    test(S("nsdfebgajhmtricpoklq"), "sgphqdnofeiklatbcmjr", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("atjgfsdlpobmeiqhncrk"), "ljqprsmigtfoneadckbh", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("sitodfgnrejlahcbmqkp"), "ligeojhafnkmrcsqtbdp", 1, 10, 1);
+    test(S("fraghmbiceknltjpqosd"), "lsimqfnjarbopedkhcgt", 1, 19, 1);
+    test(S("pmafenlhqtdbkirjsogc"), "abedmfjlghniorcqptks", 1, 20, 1);
+    test(S("pihgmoeqtnakrjslcbfd"), "", 10, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("gjdkeprctqblnhiafsom"), "hqtoa", 10, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("mkpnblfdsahrcqijteog"), "cahif", 10, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("gckarqnelodfjhmbptis"), "kehis", 10, 2, 7);
+    test(S("gqpskidtbclomahnrjfe"), "kdlmh", 10, 4, 10);
+    test(S("pkldjsqrfgitbhmaecno"), "paeql", 10, 5, 6);
+    test(S("aftsijrbeklnmcdqhgop"), "aghoqiefnb", 10, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("mtlgdrhafjkbiepqnsoc"), "jrbqaikpdo", 10, 1, 9);
+    test(S("pqgirnaefthokdmbsclj"), "smjonaeqcl", 10, 5, 5);
+    test(S("kpdbgjmtherlsfcqoina"), "eqbdrkcfah", 10, 9, 10);
+    test(S("jrlbothiknqmdgcfasep"), "kapmsienhf", 10, 10, 9);
+    test(S("mjogldqferckabinptsh"), "jpqotrlenfcsbhkaimdg", 10, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("apoklnefbhmgqcdrisjt"), "jlbmhnfgtcqprikeados", 10, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("ifeopcnrjbhkdgatmqls"), "stgbhfmdaljnpqoicker", 10, 10, 10);
+    test(S("ckqhaiesmjdnrgolbtpf"), "oihcetflbjagdsrkmqpn", 10, 19, 10);
+    test(S("bnlgapfimcoterskqdjh"), "adtclebmnpjsrqfkigoh", 10, 20, 10);
+    test(S("kgdlrobpmjcthqsafeni"), "", 19, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("dfkechomjapgnslbtqir"), "beafg", 19, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("rloadknfbqtgmhcsipje"), "iclat", 19, 1, 16);
+    test(S("mgjhkolrnadqbpetcifs"), "rkhnf", 19, 2, 7);
+    test(S("cmlfakiojdrgtbsphqen"), "clshq", 19, 4, 16);
+    test(S("kghbfipeomsntdalrqjc"), "dtcoj", 19, 5, 19);
+    test(S("eldiqckrnmtasbghjfpo"), "rqosnjmfth", 19, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("abqjcfedgotihlnspkrm"), "siatdfqglh", 19, 1, 15);
+    test(S("qfbadrtjsimkolcenhpg"), "mrlshtpgjq", 19, 5, 17);
+    test(S("abseghclkjqifmtodrnp"), "adlcskgqjt", 19, 9, 16);
+    test(S("ibmsnlrjefhtdokacqpg"), "drshcjknaf", 19, 10, 16);
+    test(S("mrkfciqjebaponsthldg"), "etsaqroinghpkjdlfcbm", 19, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("mjkticdeoqshpalrfbgn"), "sgepdnkqliambtrocfhj", 19, 1, 10);
+    test(S("rqnoclbdejgiphtfsakm"), "nlmcjaqgbsortfdihkpe", 19, 10, 19);
+    test(S("plkqbhmtfaeodjcrsing"), "racfnpmosldibqkghjet", 19, 19, 19);
+    test(S("oegalhmstjrfickpbndq"), "fjhdsctkqeiolagrnmbp", 19, 20, 19);
+    test(S("rdtgjcaohpblniekmsfq"), "", 20, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("ofkqbnjetrmsaidphglc"), "ejanp", 20, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("grkpahljcftesdmonqib"), "odife", 20, 1, 15);
+    test(S("jimlgbhfqkteospardcn"), "okaqd", 20, 2, 12);
+    test(S("gftenihpmslrjkqadcob"), "lcdbi", 20, 4, 19);
+    test(S("bmhldogtckrfsanijepq"), "fsqbj", 20, 5, 19);
+    test(S("nfqkrpjdesabgtlcmoih"), "bigdomnplq", 20, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("focalnrpiqmdkstehbjg"), "apiblotgcd", 20, 1, 3);
+    test(S("rhqdspkmebiflcotnjga"), "acfhdenops", 20, 5, 19);
+    test(S("rahdtmsckfboqlpniegj"), "jopdeamcrk", 20, 9, 19);
+    test(S("fbkeiopclstmdqranjhg"), "trqncbkgmh", 20, 10, 19);
+    test(S("lifhpdgmbconstjeqark"), "tomglrkencbsfjqpihda", 20, 0, S::npos);
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test3()
+{
+    test(S("pboqganrhedjmltsicfk"), "gbkhdnpoietfcmrslajq", 20, 1, 4);
+    test(S("klchabsimetjnqgorfpd"), "rtfnmbsglkjaichoqedp", 20, 10, 17);
+    test(S("sirfgmjqhctndbklaepo"), "ohkmdpfqbsacrtjnlgei", 20, 19, 19);
+    test(S("rlbdsiceaonqjtfpghkm"), "dlbrteoisgphmkncajfq", 20, 20, 19);
+    test(S("ecgdanriptblhjfqskom"), "", 21, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("fdmiarlpgcskbhoteqjn"), "sjrlo", 21, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("rlbstjqopignecmfadkh"), "qjpor", 21, 1, 6);
+    test(S("grjpqmbshektdolcafni"), "odhfn", 21, 2, 13);
+    test(S("sakfcohtqnibprjmlged"), "qtfin", 21, 4, 10);
+    test(S("mjtdglasihqpocebrfkn"), "hpqfo", 21, 5, 17);
+    test(S("okaplfrntghqbmeicsdj"), "fabmertkos", 21, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("sahngemrtcjidqbklfpo"), "brqtgkmaej", 21, 1, 14);
+    test(S("dlmsipcnekhbgoaftqjr"), "nfrdeihsgl", 21, 5, 19);
+    test(S("ahegrmqnoiklpfsdbcjt"), "hlfrosekpi", 21, 9, 14);
+    test(S("hdsjbnmlegtkqripacof"), "atgbkrjdsm", 21, 10, 16);
+    test(S("pcnedrfjihqbalkgtoms"), "blnrptjgqmaifsdkhoec", 21, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("qjidealmtpskrbfhocng"), "ctpmdahebfqjgknloris", 21, 1, 17);
+    test(S("qeindtagmokpfhsclrbj"), "apnkeqthrmlbfodiscgj", 21, 10, 17);
+    test(S("kpfegbjhsrnodltqciam"), "jdgictpframeoqlsbknh", 21, 19, 19);
+    test(S("hnbrcplsjfgiktoedmaq"), "qprlsfojamgndekthibc", 21, 20, 19);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test0<S>();
+    test1<S>();
+    test2<S>();
+    test3<S>();
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcde", 5 };
+
+    static_assert (sv1.find_last_of( "",      0, 0) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv1.find_last_of( "irkhs", 0, 5) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_last_of( "",      0, 0) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_last_of( "gfsrt", 5, 5) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find_last_of( "lecar", 5, 5) == 4, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_last_of_string_view_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_last_of_string_view_size.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ed530870e187
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_last_of_string_view_size.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// size_type find_last_of(const basic_string& str, size_type pos = npos) const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, const S& str, typename S::size_type pos, typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find_last_of(str, pos) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(x <= pos && x < s.size());
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, const S& str, typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find_last_of(str) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(x < s.size());
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test0()
+{
+    test(S(""), S(""), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("laenf"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("pqlnkmbdjo"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("qkamfogpnljdcshbreti"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S(""), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("bjaht"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("hjlcmgpket"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("htaobedqikfplcgjsmrn"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("fodgq"), S(""), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("qanej"), S("dfkap"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("clbao"), S("ihqrfebgad"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("mekdn"), S("ngtjfcalbseiqrphmkdo"), 0, 0);
+    test(S("srdfq"), S(""), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("oemth"), S("ikcrq"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("cdaih"), S("dmajblfhsg"), 1, 1);
+    test(S("qohtk"), S("oqftjhdmkgsblacenirp"), 1, 1);
+    test(S("cshmd"), S(""), 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("lhcdo"), S("oebqi"), 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("qnsoh"), S("kojhpmbsfe"), 2, 2);
+    test(S("pkrof"), S("acbsjqogpltdkhinfrem"), 2, 2);
+    test(S("fmtsp"), S(""), 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("khbpm"), S("aobjd"), 4, 2);
+    test(S("pbsji"), S("pcbahntsje"), 4, 3);
+    test(S("mprdj"), S("fhepcrntkoagbmldqijs"), 4, 4);
+    test(S("eqmpa"), S(""), 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("omigs"), S("kocgb"), 5, 3);
+    test(S("onmje"), S("fbslrjiqkm"), 5, 3);
+    test(S("oqmrj"), S("jeidpcmalhfnqbgtrsko"), 5, 4);
+    test(S("schfa"), S(""), 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("igdsc"), S("qngpd"), 6, 2);
+    test(S("brqgo"), S("rodhqklgmb"), 6, 4);
+    test(S("tnrph"), S("thdjgafrlbkoiqcspmne"), 6, 4);
+    test(S("hcjitbfapl"), S(""), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("daiprenocl"), S("ashjd"), 0, 0);
+    test(S("litpcfdghe"), S("mgojkldsqh"), 0, 0);
+    test(S("aidjksrolc"), S("imqnaghkfrdtlopbjesc"), 0, 0);
+    test(S("qpghtfbaji"), S(""), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("gfshlcmdjr"), S("nadkh"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("nkodajteqp"), S("ofdrqmkebl"), 1, 1);
+    test(S("gbmetiprqd"), S("bdfjqgatlksriohemnpc"), 1, 1);
+    test(S("crnklpmegd"), S(""), 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("jsbtafedoc"), S("prqgn"), 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("qnmodrtkeb"), S("pejafmnokr"), 5, 5);
+    test(S("cpebqsfmnj"), S("odnqkgijrhabfmcestlp"), 5, 5);
+    test(S("lmofqdhpki"), S(""), 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("hnefkqimca"), S("rtjpa"), 9, 9);
+    test(S("drtasbgmfp"), S("ktsrmnqagd"), 9, 7);
+    test(S("lsaijeqhtr"), S("rtdhgcisbnmoaqkfpjle"), 9, 9);
+    test(S("elgofjmbrq"), S(""), 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("mjqdgalkpc"), S("dplqa"), 10, 8);
+    test(S("kthqnfcerm"), S("dkacjoptns"), 10, 6);
+    test(S("dfsjhanorc"), S("hqfimtrgnbekpdcsjalo"), 10, 9);
+    test(S("eqsgalomhb"), S(""), 11, S::npos);
+    test(S("akiteljmoh"), S("lofbc"), 11, 8);
+    test(S("hlbdfreqjo"), S("astoegbfpn"), 11, 9);
+    test(S("taqobhlerg"), S("pdgreqomsncafklhtibj"), 11, 9);
+    test(S("snafbdlghrjkpqtoceim"), S(""), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("aemtbrgcklhndjisfpoq"), S("lbtqd"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("pnracgfkjdiholtbqsem"), S("tboimldpjh"), 0, 0);
+    test(S("dicfltehbsgrmojnpkaq"), S("slcerthdaiqjfnobgkpm"), 0, 0);
+    test(S("jlnkraeodhcspfgbqitm"), S(""), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("lhosrngtmfjikbqpcade"), S("aqibs"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("rbtaqjhgkneisldpmfoc"), S("gtfblmqinc"), 1, 1);
+    test(S("gpifsqlrdkbonjtmheca"), S("mkqpbtdalgniorhfescj"), 1, 1);
+    test(S("hdpkobnsalmcfijregtq"), S(""), 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("jtlshdgqaiprkbcoenfm"), S("pblas"), 10, 10);
+    test(S("fkdrbqltsgmcoiphneaj"), S("arosdhcfme"), 10, 10);
+    test(S("crsplifgtqedjohnabmk"), S("blkhjeogicatqfnpdmsr"), 10, 10);
+    test(S("niptglfbosehkamrdqcj"), S(""), 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("copqdhstbingamjfkler"), S("djkqc"), 19, 16);
+    test(S("mrtaefilpdsgocnhqbjk"), S("lgokshjtpb"), 19, 19);
+    test(S("kojatdhlcmigpbfrqnes"), S("bqjhtkfepimcnsgrlado"), 19, 19);
+    test(S("eaintpchlqsbdgrkjofm"), S(""), 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("gjnhidfsepkrtaqbmclo"), S("nocfa"), 20, 19);
+    test(S("spocfaktqdbiejlhngmr"), S("bgtajmiedc"), 20, 18);
+    test(S("rphmlekgfscndtaobiqj"), S("lsckfnqgdahejiopbtmr"), 20, 19);
+    test(S("liatsqdoegkmfcnbhrpj"), S(""), 21, S::npos);
+    test(S("binjagtfldkrspcomqeh"), S("gfsrt"), 21, 12);
+    test(S("latkmisecnorjbfhqpdg"), S("pfsocbhjtm"), 21, 17);
+    test(S("lecfratdjkhnsmqpoigb"), S("tpflmdnoicjgkberhqsa"), 21, 19);
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test1()
+{
+    test(S(""), S(""), S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("laenf"), S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("pqlnkmbdjo"), S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("qkamfogpnljdcshbreti"), S::npos);
+    test(S("nhmko"), S(""), S::npos);
+    test(S("lahfb"), S("irkhs"), 2);
+    test(S("gmfhd"), S("kantesmpgj"), 1);
+    test(S("odaft"), S("oknlrstdpiqmjbaghcfe"), 4);
+    test(S("eolhfgpjqk"), S(""), S::npos);
+    test(S("nbatdlmekr"), S("bnrpe"), 9);
+    test(S("jdmciepkaq"), S("jtdaefblso"), 8);
+    test(S("hkbgspoflt"), S("oselktgbcapndfjihrmq"), 9);
+    test(S("gprdcokbnjhlsfmtieqa"), S(""), S::npos);
+    test(S("qjghlnftcaismkropdeb"), S("bjaht"), 19);
+    test(S("pnalfrdtkqcmojiesbhg"), S("hjlcmgpket"), 19);
+    test(S("pniotcfrhqsmgdkjbael"), S("htaobedqikfplcgjsmrn"), 19);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test0<S>();
+    test1<S>();
+    }
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_pointer_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_pointer_size.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9380f6cd82a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_pointer_size.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// constexpr size_type find(const charT* s, size_type pos = 0) const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, const typename S::value_type* str, typename S::size_type pos,
+     typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find(str, pos) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+    {
+        typename S::size_type n = S::traits_type::length(str);
+        assert(pos <= x && x + n <= s.size());
+    }
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, const typename S::value_type* str, typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find(str) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+    {
+        typename S::size_type n = S::traits_type::length(str);
+        assert(0 <= x && x + n <= s.size());
+    }
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test0()
+{
+    test(S(""), "", 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), "abcde", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcde", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcde", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcde", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "", 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "", 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "", 2, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "", 4, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "", 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "", 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "", 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "", 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "", 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "", 9, 9);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "", 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "", 11, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 11, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 11, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 11, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "", 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "", 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "", 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "", 19, 19);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "", 20, 20);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "", 21, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 21, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 21, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 21, S::npos);
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test1()
+{
+    test(S(""), "", 0);
+    test(S(""), "abcde", S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcde", S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "", 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "", 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "", 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test0<S>();
+    test1<S>();
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcde", 5 };
+
+    static_assert (sv1.find( "") == 0, "" );
+    static_assert (sv1.find( "abcde") == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find( "") == 0, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find( "abcde") == 0, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find( "abcde", 1) == SV::npos, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_pointer_size_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_pointer_size_size.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..da01b75e7070
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_pointer_size_size.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,394 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// constexpr size_type find(const charT* s, size_type pos, size_type n) const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, const typename S::value_type* str, typename S::size_type pos,
+     typename S::size_type n, typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find(str, pos, n) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(pos <= x && x + n <= s.size());
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test0()
+{
+    test(S(""), "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), "abcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), "abcde", 0, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcde", 0, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcde", 0, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcde", 0, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcde", 0, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcde", 0, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcde", 0, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcde", 0, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcde", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcde", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcde", 1, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcde", 1, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcde", 1, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcde", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcde", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcde", 1, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcde", 1, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcde", 1, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 0, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 0, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 1, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 1, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 1, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "", 2, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 2, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 2, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 2, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 2, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 2, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 2, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 2, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 2, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 2, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 2, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 2, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 2, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 2, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 2, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 2, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "", 4, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 4, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 4, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 4, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 4, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 4, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 4, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 4, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 4, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 4, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 4, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 4, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 4, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 4, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 4, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 4, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "", 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 5, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 5, 2, S::npos);
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test1()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 5, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 5, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 5, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 5, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 5, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 5, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 5, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 5, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 5, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 5, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "", 6, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 6, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 6, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 6, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 6, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 6, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 6, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 6, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 6, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 6, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 6, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 6, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 6, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 6, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 6, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 6, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 0, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 0, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, 9, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 1, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 1, 2, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 1, 4, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 1, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "", 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 5, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 5, 2, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 5, 4, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 5, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 5, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 5, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 5, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 5, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 5, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 5, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 5, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 5, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "", 9, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 9, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 9, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 9, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 9, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 9, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 9, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 9, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 9, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 9, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 9, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 9, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 9, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 9, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 9, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 9, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "", 10, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 10, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 10, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 10, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 10, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 10, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 10, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 10, 1, S::npos);
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test2()
+{
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 10, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 10, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 10, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 10, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 10, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 10, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 10, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 10, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "", 11, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 11, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 11, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 11, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 11, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 11, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 11, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 11, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 11, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 11, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 11, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 11, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 11, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 11, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 11, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 11, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 0, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 0, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, 9, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 19, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 20, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 1, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 1, 2, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 1, 4, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 1, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, 9, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, 10, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 10, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "", 10, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 10, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 10, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 10, 2, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 10, 4, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 10, 5, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 10, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 10, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 10, 5, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 10, 9, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 10, 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 10, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 10, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 10, 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 10, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 10, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "", 19, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 19, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 19, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 19, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 19, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 19, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 19, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 19, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 19, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 19, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 19, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 19, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 19, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 19, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 19, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 19, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "", 20, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 20, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 20, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 20, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 20, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 20, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 20, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 20, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 20, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 20, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 20, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 20, 0, 20);
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test3()
+{
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 20, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 20, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 20, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 20, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "", 21, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 21, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 21, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 21, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 21, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 21, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 21, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 21, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 21, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 21, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 21, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 21, 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 21, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 21, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 21, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 21, 20, S::npos);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test0<S>();
+    test1<S>();
+    test2<S>();
+    test3<S>();
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcde", 5 };
+
+    static_assert (sv1.find( "",      0, 0 ) == 0, "" );
+    static_assert (sv1.find( "abcde", 0, 0 ) == 0, "" );
+    static_assert (sv1.find( "abcde", 0, 1 ) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find( "",      0, 0 ) == 0, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find( "abcde", 0, 0 ) == 0, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find( "abcde", 0, 1 ) == 0, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_string_view_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_string_view_size.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..387e834f4998
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/find_string_view_size.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// constexpr size_type find(const basic_string_view& str, size_type pos = 0) const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, const S& str, typename S::size_type pos, typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find(str, pos) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(pos <= x && x + str.size() <= s.size());
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, const S& str, typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.find(str) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(0 <= x && x + str.size() <= s.size());
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test0()
+{
+    test(S(""), S(""), 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), S("abcde"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("abcdeabcde"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S(""), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("abcde"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("abcdeabcde"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), S(""), 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcde"), 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), S(""), 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcde"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), S(""), 2, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcde"), 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), S(""), 4, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcde"), 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), S(""), 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcde"), 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), S(""), 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcde"), 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S(""), 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcde"), 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S(""), 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcde"), 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S(""), 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcde"), 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S(""), 9, 9);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcde"), 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S(""), 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcde"), 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S(""), 11, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcde"), 11, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 11, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 11, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S(""), 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcde"), 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S(""), 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcde"), 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S(""), 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcde"), 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S(""), 19, 19);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcde"), 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S(""), 20, 20);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcde"), 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S(""), 21, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcde"), 21, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 21, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 21, S::npos);
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test1()
+{
+    test(S(""), S(""), 0);
+    test(S(""), S("abcde"), S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("abcdeabcde"), S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), S(""), 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcde"), 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S(""), 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcde"), 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S(""), 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcde"), 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 0);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test0<S>();
+    test1<S>();
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcde", 5 };
+
+    static_assert (sv1.find(sv1) == 0, "" );
+    static_assert (sv1.find(sv2) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find(sv1) == 0, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find(sv2) == 0, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.find(sv2, 1 ) == SV::npos, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/rfind_char_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/rfind_char_size.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6fc87b8e935b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/rfind_char_size.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string_view>
+// constexpr size_type rfind(charT c, size_type pos = npos) const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, typename S::value_type c, typename S::size_type pos,
+     typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.rfind(c, pos) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(x <= pos && x + 1 <= s.size());
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, typename S::value_type c, typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.rfind(c) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(x + 1 <= s.size());
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test(S(""), 'b', 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), 'b', 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), 'b', 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), 'b', 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 'b', 2, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 'b', 4, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 'b', 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), 'b', 6, 1);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), 'b', 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), 'b', 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), 'b', 5, 1);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), 'b', 9, 6);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), 'b', 10, 6);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), 'b', 11, 6);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 'b', 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 'b', 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 'b', 10, 6);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 'b', 19, 16);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 'b', 20, 16);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 'b', 21, 16);
+
+    test(S(""), 'b', S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), 'b', 1);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), 'b', 6);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 'b', 16);
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcde", 5 };
+
+    static_assert (sv1.rfind( 'b', 0 ) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv1.rfind( 'b', 1 ) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.rfind( 'b', 0 ) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.rfind( 'b', 1 ) == 1, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.rfind( 'b', 2 ) == 1, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.rfind( 'b', 3 ) == 1, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.rfind( 'b', 4 ) == 1, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/rfind_pointer_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/rfind_pointer_size.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4d7688206528
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/rfind_pointer_size.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string_view>
+// constexpr size_type rfind(const charT* s, size_type pos = npos) const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, const typename S::value_type* str, typename S::size_type pos,
+     typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.rfind(str, pos) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+    {
+        typename S::size_type n = S::traits_type::length(str);
+        assert(x <= pos && x + n <= s.size());
+    }
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, const typename S::value_type* str, typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.rfind(str) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+    {
+        typename S::size_type pos = s.size();
+        typename S::size_type n = S::traits_type::length(str);
+        assert(x <= pos && x + n <= s.size());
+    }
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test0()
+{
+    test(S(""), "", 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), "abcde", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcde", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "", 1, 0);
+    test(S(""), "abcde", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcde", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "", 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "", 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "", 2, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "", 4, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "", 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "", 6, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 6, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "", 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "", 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "", 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "", 9, 9);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 9, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 9, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "", 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 10, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "", 11, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 11, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 11, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 11, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "", 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "", 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "", 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "", 19, 19);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 19, 15);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 19, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 19, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "", 20, 20);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 20, 15);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 20, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 20, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "", 21, 20);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 21, 15);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 21, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 21, 0);
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test1()
+{
+    test(S(""), "", 0);
+    test(S(""), "abcde", S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcde", S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "", 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "", 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "", 20);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 15);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test0<S>();
+    test1<S>();
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcde", 5 };
+
+    static_assert (sv1.rfind( "") == 0, "" );
+    static_assert (sv1.rfind( "abcde") == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.rfind( "") == 5, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.rfind( "abcde") == 0, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.rfind( "abcde", 1) == 0, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/rfind_pointer_size_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/rfind_pointer_size_size.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ce16d418e194
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/rfind_pointer_size_size.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,393 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string_view>
+// constexpr size_type rfind(const charT* s, size_type pos, size_type n) const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, const typename S::value_type* str, typename S::size_type pos,
+      typename S::size_type n, typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.rfind(str, pos, n) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(x <= pos && x + n <= s.size());
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test0()
+{
+    test(S(""), "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), "abcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), "abcde", 0, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcde", 0, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcde", 0, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcde", 0, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcde", 0, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcde", 0, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcde", 0, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcde", 0, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), "abcde", 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), "abcde", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcde", 1, 2, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcde", 1, 4, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcde", 1, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcde", 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcde", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcde", 1, 5, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcde", 1, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcde", 1, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 0, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 0, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 1, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 1, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 1, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 1, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "", 2, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 2, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 2, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 2, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 2, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 2, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 2, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 2, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 2, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 2, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 2, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 2, 0, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 2, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 2, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 2, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 2, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "", 4, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 4, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 4, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 4, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 4, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 4, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 4, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 4, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 4, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 4, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 4, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 4, 0, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 4, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 4, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 4, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 4, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "", 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 5, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 5, 2, 0);
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test1()
+{
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 5, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 5, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 5, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 5, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 5, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 5, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 5, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 5, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 5, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 5, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "", 6, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 6, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 6, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 6, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 6, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcde", 6, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 6, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 6, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 6, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 6, 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcde", 6, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 6, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 6, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 6, 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 6, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 6, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 0, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 0, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, 9, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 1, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 1, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 1, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 1, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, 9, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "", 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 5, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 5, 2, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 5, 4, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 5, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 5, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 5, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 5, 9, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 5, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 5, 0, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 5, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 5, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 5, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 5, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "", 9, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 9, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 9, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 9, 2, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 9, 4, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 9, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 9, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 9, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 9, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 9, 9, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 9, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 9, 0, 9);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 9, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 9, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 9, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 9, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "", 10, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 10, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 10, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 10, 2, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 10, 4, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 10, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 10, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 10, 1, 5);
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test2()
+{
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 10, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 10, 9, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 10, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 10, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 10, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 10, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 10, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 10, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "", 11, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 11, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 11, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 11, 2, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 11, 4, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcde", 11, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 11, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 11, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 11, 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 11, 9, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 11, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 11, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 11, 1, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 11, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 11, 19, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 11, 20, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 0, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 0, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, 9, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 0, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 19, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 0, 20, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 1, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 1, 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 1, 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 1, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, 9, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 1, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 0, 1);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 19, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 1, 20, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "", 10, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 10, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 10, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 10, 2, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 10, 4, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 10, 5, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 10, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 10, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 10, 5, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 10, 9, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 10, 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 10, 0, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 10, 1, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 10, 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 10, 19, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 10, 20, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "", 19, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 19, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 19, 1, 15);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 19, 2, 15);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 19, 4, 15);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 19, 5, 15);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 19, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 19, 1, 15);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 19, 5, 15);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 19, 9, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 19, 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 19, 0, 19);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 19, 1, 15);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 19, 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 19, 19, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 19, 20, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "", 20, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 20, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 20, 1, 15);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 20, 2, 15);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 20, 4, 15);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 20, 5, 15);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 20, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 20, 1, 15);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 20, 5, 15);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 20, 9, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 20, 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 20, 0, 20);
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test3()
+{
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 20, 1, 15);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 20, 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 20, 19, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 20, 20, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "", 21, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 21, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 21, 1, 15);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 21, 2, 15);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 21, 4, 15);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcde", 21, 5, 15);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 21, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 21, 1, 15);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 21, 5, 15);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 21, 9, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcde", 21, 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 21, 0, 20);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 21, 1, 15);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 21, 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 21, 19, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), "abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde", 21, 20, 0);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test0<S>();
+    test1<S>();
+    test2<S>();
+    test3<S>();
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcde", 5 };
+
+    static_assert (sv1.rfind( "",      0, 0 ) == 0, "" );
+    static_assert (sv1.rfind( "abcde", 0, 0 ) == 0, "" );
+    static_assert (sv1.rfind( "abcde", 0, 1 ) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.rfind( "",      0, 0 ) == 0, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.rfind( "abcde", 0, 0 ) == 0, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.rfind( "abcde", 0, 1 ) == 0, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/rfind_string_view_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/rfind_string_view_size.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..eded51af2447
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.find/rfind_string_view_size.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// constexpr size_type rfind(const basic_string& str, size_type pos = npos) const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, const S& str, typename S::size_type pos, typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.rfind(str, pos) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(x <= pos && x + str.size() <= s.size());
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(const S& s, const S& str, typename S::size_type x)
+{
+    assert(s.rfind(str) == x);
+    if (x != S::npos)
+        assert(0 <= x && x + str.size() <= s.size());
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test0()
+{
+    test(S(""), S(""), 0, 0);
+    test(S(""), S("abcde"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("abcdeabcde"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S(""), 1, 0);
+    test(S(""), S("abcde"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("abcdeabcde"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), S(""), 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcde"), 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), S(""), 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcde"), 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), S(""), 2, 2);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcde"), 2, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 2, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), S(""), 4, 4);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcde"), 4, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 4, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), S(""), 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcde"), 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), S(""), 6, 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcde"), 6, 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 6, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S(""), 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcde"), 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 0, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S(""), 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcde"), 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 1, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S(""), 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcde"), 5, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 5, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 5, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S(""), 9, 9);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcde"), 9, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 9, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 9, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S(""), 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcde"), 10, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 10, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S(""), 11, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcde"), 11, 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 11, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 11, S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S(""), 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcde"), 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 0, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S(""), 1, 1);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcde"), 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 1, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S(""), 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcde"), 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 10, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 10, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S(""), 19, 19);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcde"), 19, 15);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 19, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 19, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S(""), 20, 20);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcde"), 20, 15);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 20, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 20, 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S(""), 21, 20);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcde"), 21, 15);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 21, 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 21, 0);
+}
+
+template <class S>
+void test1()
+{
+    test(S(""), S(""), 0);
+    test(S(""), S("abcde"), S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("abcdeabcde"), S::npos);
+    test(S(""), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), S(""), 5);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcde"), 0);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), S::npos);
+    test(S("abcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S(""), 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcde"), 5);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 0);
+    test(S("abcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S::npos);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S(""), 20);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcde"), 15);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcde"), 10);
+    test(S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), S("abcdeabcdeabcdeabcde"), 0);
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    typedef std::string_view S;
+    test0<S>();
+    test1<S>();
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcde", 5 };
+
+    static_assert (sv1.rfind(sv1) == 0, "" );
+    static_assert (sv1.rfind(sv2) == SV::npos, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.rfind(sv1) == 5, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.rfind(sv2) == 0, "" );
+    static_assert (sv2.rfind(sv2, 1) == 0, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.hash/string_view.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.hash/string_view.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..63099e2c8864
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.hash/string_view.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <functional>
+
+// template <class T>
+// struct hash
+//     : public unary_function<T, size_t>
+// {
+//     size_t operator()(T val) const;
+// };
+
+// Not very portable
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+#include <type_traits>
+
+using std::string_view;
+
+template <class T>
+void
+test()
+{
+    typedef std::hash<T> H;
+    static_assert((std::is_same<typename H::argument_type, T>::value), "" );
+    static_assert((std::is_same<typename H::result_type, std::size_t>::value), "" );
+    H h;
+//     std::string g1 = "1234567890";
+//     std::string g2 = "1234567891";
+    typedef typename T::value_type char_type;
+    char_type g1 [ 10 ];
+    char_type g2 [ 10 ];
+    for ( int i = 0; i < 10; ++i )
+        g1[i] = g2[9-i] = static_cast<char_type>('0' + i);
+    T s1(g1, 10);
+    T s2(g2, 10);
+    assert(h(s1) != h(s2));
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    test<std::string_view>();
+#ifndef _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_UNICODE_CHARS
+    test<std::u16string_view>();
+    test<std::u32string_view>();
+#endif  // _LIBCPP_HAS_NO_UNICODE_CHARS
+    test<std::wstring_view>();
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.io/stream_insert.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.io/stream_insert.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..343c297d2a24
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.io/stream_insert.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string>
+
+// template<class charT, class traits, class Allocator>
+//   basic_ostream<charT, traits>&
+//   operator<<(basic_ostream<charT, traits>& os,
+//              const basic_string_view<charT,traits> str);
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <sstream>
+#include <cassert>
+
+using std::string_view;
+using std::wstring_view;
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+        std::ostringstream out;
+        string_view sv("some text");
+        out << sv;
+        assert(out.good());
+        assert(sv == out.str());
+    }
+    {
+        std::ostringstream out;
+        std::string s("some text");
+        string_view sv(s);
+        out.width(12);
+        out << sv;
+        assert(out.good());
+        assert("   " + s == out.str());
+    }
+    {
+        std::wostringstream out;
+        wstring_view sv(L"some text");
+        out << sv;
+        assert(out.good());
+        assert(sv == out.str());
+    }
+    {
+        std::wostringstream out;
+        std::wstring s(L"some text");
+        wstring_view sv(s);
+        out.width(12);
+        out << sv;
+        assert(out.good());
+        assert(L"   " + s == out.str());
+    }
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.iterators/begin.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.iterators/begin.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b766c51682fa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.iterators/begin.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// constexpr const_iterator begin() const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(S s)
+{
+    const S& cs = s;
+    typename S::iterator b = s.begin();
+    typename S::const_iterator cb1 = cs.begin();
+    typename S::const_iterator cb2 = s.cbegin();
+    if (!s.empty())
+    {
+        assert(   *b ==  s[0]);
+        assert(  &*b == &s[0]);
+        assert( *cb1 ==  s[0]);
+        assert(&*cb1 == &s[0]);
+        assert( *cb2 ==  s[0]);
+        assert(&*cb2 == &s[0]);
+
+    }
+    assert(  b == cb1);
+    assert(  b == cb2);
+    assert(cb1 == cb2);
+}
+
+
+int main()
+{
+    typedef std::string_view    string_view;
+    typedef std::u16string_view u16string_view;
+    typedef std::u32string_view u32string_view;
+    typedef std::wstring_view   wstring_view;
+
+    test(string_view   ());
+    test(u16string_view());
+    test(u32string_view());
+    test(wstring_view  ());
+    test(string_view   ( "123"));
+    test(wstring_view  (L"123"));
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    test(u16string_view{u"123"});
+    test(u32string_view{U"123"});
+#endif
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    constexpr string_view       sv { "123", 3 };
+    constexpr u16string_view u16sv {u"123", 3 };
+    constexpr u32string_view u32sv {U"123", 3 };
+    constexpr wstring_view     wsv {L"123", 3 };
+
+    static_assert (    *sv.begin() ==    sv[0], "" );
+    static_assert ( *u16sv.begin() == u16sv[0], "" );
+    static_assert ( *u32sv.begin() == u32sv[0], "" );
+    static_assert (   *wsv.begin() ==   wsv[0], "" );
+
+    static_assert (    *sv.cbegin() ==    sv[0], "" );
+    static_assert ( *u16sv.cbegin() == u16sv[0], "" );
+    static_assert ( *u32sv.cbegin() == u32sv[0], "" );
+    static_assert (   *wsv.cbegin() ==   wsv[0], "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.iterators/end.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.iterators/end.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b5759d701612
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.iterators/end.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// constexpr const_iterator end() const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+#include <cstddef>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(S s)
+{
+    const S& cs = s;
+    typename S::iterator e = s.end();
+    typename S::const_iterator ce1 = cs.end();
+    typename S::const_iterator ce2 = s.cend();
+
+    if (s.empty())
+    {
+        assert(  e ==  s.begin());
+        assert(ce1 == cs.begin());
+        assert(ce2 ==  s.begin());
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        assert(  e !=  s.begin());
+        assert(ce1 != cs.begin());
+        assert(ce2 !=  s.begin());
+    }
+
+    assert(static_cast<std::size_t>(  e -  s.begin()) == s.size());
+    assert(static_cast<std::size_t>(ce1 - cs.begin()) == cs.size());
+    assert(static_cast<std::size_t>(ce2 - s.cbegin()) == s.size());
+
+    assert(  e == ce1);
+    assert(  e == ce2);
+    assert(ce1 == ce2);
+}
+
+
+int main()
+{
+    typedef std::string_view    string_view;
+    typedef std::u16string_view u16string_view;
+    typedef std::u32string_view u32string_view;
+    typedef std::wstring_view   wstring_view;
+
+    test(string_view   ());
+    test(u16string_view());
+    test(u32string_view());
+    test(wstring_view  ());
+    test(string_view   ( "123"));
+    test(wstring_view  (L"123"));
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    test(u16string_view{u"123"});
+    test(u32string_view{U"123"});
+#endif
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    constexpr string_view       sv { "123", 3 };
+    constexpr u16string_view u16sv {u"123", 3 };
+    constexpr u32string_view u32sv {U"123", 3 };
+    constexpr wstring_view     wsv {L"123", 3 };
+
+    static_assert (    sv.begin() !=    sv.end(), "" );
+    static_assert ( u16sv.begin() != u16sv.end(), "" );
+    static_assert ( u32sv.begin() != u32sv.end(), "" );
+    static_assert (   wsv.begin() !=   wsv.end(), "" );
+
+    static_assert (    sv.begin() !=    sv.cend(), "" );
+    static_assert ( u16sv.begin() != u16sv.cend(), "" );
+    static_assert ( u32sv.begin() != u32sv.cend(), "" );
+    static_assert (   wsv.begin() !=   wsv.cend(), "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.iterators/rbegin.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.iterators/rbegin.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..381f792e5ce0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.iterators/rbegin.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// const_iterator rbegin() const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(S s)
+{
+    const S& cs = s;
+    typename S::reverse_iterator b = s.rbegin();
+    typename S::const_reverse_iterator cb1 = cs.rbegin();
+    typename S::const_reverse_iterator cb2 = s.crbegin();
+    if (!s.empty())
+    {
+        const size_t last = s.size() - 1;
+        assert(   *b ==  s[last]);
+        assert(  &*b == &s[last]);
+        assert( *cb1 ==  s[last]);
+        assert(&*cb1 == &s[last]);
+        assert( *cb2 ==  s[last]);
+        assert(&*cb2 == &s[last]);
+
+    }
+    assert(  b == cb1);
+    assert(  b == cb2);
+    assert(cb1 == cb2);
+}
+
+
+int main()
+{
+    typedef std::string_view    string_view;
+    typedef std::u16string_view u16string_view;
+    typedef std::u32string_view u32string_view;
+    typedef std::wstring_view   wstring_view;
+
+    test(string_view   ());
+    test(u16string_view());
+    test(u32string_view());
+    test(wstring_view  ());
+    test(string_view   ( "123"));
+    test(wstring_view  (L"123"));
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    test(u16string_view{u"123"});
+    test(u32string_view{U"123"});
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.iterators/rend.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.iterators/rend.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ca529fb708dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.iterators/rend.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// constexpr const_iterator rend() const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+#include <cstddef>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
+template <class S>
+void
+test(S s)
+{
+    const S& cs = s;
+    typename S::reverse_iterator e = s.rend();
+    typename S::const_reverse_iterator ce1 = cs.rend();
+    typename S::const_reverse_iterator ce2 = s.crend();
+
+    if (s.empty())
+    {
+        assert(  e ==  s.rbegin());
+        assert(ce1 == cs.rbegin());
+        assert(ce2 ==  s.rbegin());
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        assert(  e !=  s.rbegin());
+        assert(ce1 != cs.rbegin());
+        assert(ce2 !=  s.rbegin());
+    }
+
+    assert(static_cast<std::size_t>(  e -  s.rbegin()) == s.size());
+    assert(static_cast<std::size_t>(ce1 - cs.rbegin()) == cs.size());
+    assert(static_cast<std::size_t>(ce2 - s.crbegin()) == s.size());
+
+    assert(  e == ce1);
+    assert(  e == ce2);
+    assert(ce1 == ce2);
+}
+
+
+int main()
+{
+    typedef std::string_view    string_view;
+    typedef std::u16string_view u16string_view;
+    typedef std::u32string_view u32string_view;
+    typedef std::wstring_view   wstring_view;
+
+    test(string_view   ());
+    test(u16string_view());
+    test(u32string_view());
+    test(wstring_view  ());
+    test(string_view   ( "123"));
+    test(wstring_view  (L"123"));
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    test(u16string_view{u"123"});
+    test(u32string_view{U"123"});
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.modifiers/clear.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.modifiers/clear.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c1137e80acaf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.modifiers/clear.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// void clear() noexcept
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
+template<typename CharT>
+void test ( const CharT *s, size_t len ) {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<CharT> SV;
+    {
+    SV sv1 ( s );
+    assert ( sv1.size() == len );
+    assert ( sv1.data() == s );
+
+    sv1.clear ();
+    assert ( sv1.data() == nullptr );
+    assert ( sv1.size() == 0 );
+    assert ( sv1 == SV());
+    }
+}
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+constexpr size_t test_ce ( size_t n ) {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char> SV;
+    SV sv1{ "ABCDEFGHIJKL", n };
+    sv1.clear();
+    return sv1.size();
+}
+#endif
+
+int main () {
+    test ( "ABCDE", 5 );
+    test ( "a", 1 );
+    test ( "", 0 );
+
+    test ( L"ABCDE", 5 );
+    test ( L"a", 1 );
+    test ( L"", 0 );
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    test ( u"ABCDE", 5 );
+    test ( u"a", 1 );
+    test ( u"", 0 );
+
+    test ( U"ABCDE", 5 );
+    test ( U"a", 1 );
+    test ( U"", 0 );
+#endif
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    static_assert ( test_ce (5) == 0, "" );
+#endif
+
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.modifiers/remove_prefix.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.modifiers/remove_prefix.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f2f6313aed93
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.modifiers/remove_prefix.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// void remove_prefix(size_type _n)
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+#include <iostream>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
+template<typename CharT>
+void test ( const CharT *s, size_t len ) {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<CharT> SV;
+    {
+    SV sv1 ( s );
+    assert ( sv1.size() == len );
+    assert ( sv1.data() == s );
+
+    if ( len > 0 ) {
+        sv1.remove_prefix ( 1 );
+        assert ( sv1.size() == (len - 1));
+        assert ( sv1.data() == (s + 1));
+        sv1.remove_prefix ( len - 1 );
+    }
+
+    assert ( sv1.size() == 0 );
+    sv1.remove_prefix ( 0 );
+    assert ( sv1.size() == 0 );
+    }
+}
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+constexpr size_t test_ce ( size_t n, size_t k ) {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char> SV;
+    SV sv1{ "ABCDEFGHIJKL", n };
+    sv1.remove_prefix ( k );
+    return sv1.size();
+}
+#endif
+
+int main () {
+    test ( "ABCDE", 5 );
+    test ( "a", 1 );
+    test ( "", 0 );
+
+    test ( L"ABCDE", 5 );
+    test ( L"a", 1 );
+    test ( L"", 0 );
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    test ( u"ABCDE", 5 );
+    test ( u"a", 1 );
+    test ( u"", 0 );
+
+    test ( U"ABCDE", 5 );
+    test ( U"a", 1 );
+    test ( U"", 0 );
+#endif
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    static_assert ( test_ce ( 5, 0 ) == 5, "" );
+    static_assert ( test_ce ( 5, 1 ) == 4, "" );
+    static_assert ( test_ce ( 5, 5 ) == 0, "" );
+    static_assert ( test_ce ( 9, 3 ) == 6, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.modifiers/remove_suffix.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.modifiers/remove_suffix.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..41f8362d3104
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.modifiers/remove_suffix.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// void remove_suffix(size_type _n)
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
+template<typename CharT>
+void test ( const CharT *s, size_t len ) {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<CharT> SV;
+    {
+    SV sv1 ( s );
+    assert ( sv1.size() == len );
+    assert ( sv1.data() == s );
+
+    if ( len > 0 ) {
+        sv1.remove_suffix ( 1 );
+        assert ( sv1.size() == (len - 1));
+        assert ( sv1.data() == s);
+        sv1.remove_suffix ( len - 1 );
+        }
+
+    assert ( sv1.size() == 0 );
+    sv1.remove_suffix ( 0 );
+    assert ( sv1.size() == 0 );
+    }
+
+}
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+constexpr size_t test_ce ( size_t n, size_t k ) {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char> SV;
+    SV sv1{ "ABCDEFGHIJKL", n };
+    sv1.remove_suffix ( k );
+    return sv1.size();
+}
+#endif
+
+int main () {
+    test ( "ABCDE", 5 );
+    test ( "a", 1 );
+    test ( "", 0 );
+
+    test ( L"ABCDE", 5 );
+    test ( L"a", 1 );
+    test ( L"", 0 );
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    test ( u"ABCDE", 5 );
+    test ( u"a", 1 );
+    test ( u"", 0 );
+
+    test ( U"ABCDE", 5 );
+    test ( U"a", 1 );
+    test ( U"", 0 );
+#endif
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    static_assert ( test_ce ( 5, 0 ) == 5, "" );
+    static_assert ( test_ce ( 5, 1 ) == 4, "" );
+    static_assert ( test_ce ( 5, 5 ) == 0, "" );
+    static_assert ( test_ce ( 9, 3 ) == 6, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.modifiers/swap.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.modifiers/swap.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..780fbad5f42b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.modifiers/swap.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// void swap(basic_string_view& _other) noexcept
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
+template<typename CharT>
+void test ( const CharT *s, size_t len ) {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<CharT> SV;
+    {
+    SV sv1(s);
+    SV sv2;
+
+    assert ( sv1.size() == len );
+    assert ( sv1.data() == s );
+    assert ( sv2.size() == 0 );
+
+    sv1.swap ( sv2 );
+    assert ( sv1.size() == 0 );
+    assert ( sv2.size() == len );
+    assert ( sv2.data() == s );
+    }
+
+}
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+constexpr size_t test_ce ( size_t n, size_t k ) {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char> SV;
+    SV sv1{ "ABCDEFGHIJKL", n };
+    SV sv2 { sv1.data(), k };
+    sv1.swap ( sv2 );
+    return sv1.size();
+}
+#endif
+
+
+int main () {
+    test ( "ABCDE", 5 );
+    test ( "a", 1 );
+    test ( "", 0 );
+
+    test ( L"ABCDE", 5 );
+    test ( L"a", 1 );
+    test ( L"", 0 );
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    test ( u"ABCDE", 5 );
+    test ( u"a", 1 );
+    test ( u"", 0 );
+
+    test ( U"ABCDE", 5 );
+    test ( U"a", 1 );
+    test ( U"", 0 );
+#endif
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    static_assert ( test_ce (2, 3) == 3, "" );
+    static_assert ( test_ce (5, 3) == 3, "" );
+    static_assert ( test_ce (0, 1) == 1, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.nonmem/quoted.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.nonmem/quoted.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c11e144a0968
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.nonmem/quoted.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <iomanip>
+
+// quoted
+
+#include <iomanip>
+#include <sstream>
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+// quoted is C++14 only
+
+bool is_skipws ( const std::istream *is ) {
+    return ( is->flags() & std::ios_base::skipws ) != 0;
+    }
+
+
+bool is_skipws ( const std::wistream *is ) {
+    return ( is->flags() & std::ios_base::skipws ) != 0;
+    }
+
+void round_trip ( const char *p ) {
+    std::stringstream ss;
+    bool skippingws = is_skipws ( &ss );
+    std::string_view sv {p};
+
+    ss << std::quoted(sv);
+    std::string s;
+    ss >> std::quoted(s);
+    assert ( s == sv );
+    assert ( skippingws == is_skipws ( &ss ));
+    }
+
+void round_trip_ws ( const char *p ) {
+    std::stringstream ss;
+    std::noskipws ( ss );
+    bool skippingws = is_skipws ( &ss );
+    std::string_view sv {p};
+
+    ss << std::quoted(sv);
+    std::string s;
+    ss >> std::quoted(s);
+    assert ( s == sv );
+    assert ( skippingws == is_skipws ( &ss ));
+    }
+
+void round_trip_d ( const char *p, char delim ) {
+    std::stringstream ss;
+    std::string_view sv {p};
+
+    ss << std::quoted(sv, delim);
+    std::string s;
+    ss >> std::quoted(s, delim);
+    assert ( s == sv );
+    }
+
+void round_trip_e ( const char *p, char escape ) {
+    std::stringstream ss;
+    std::string_view sv {p};
+
+    ss << std::quoted(sv, '"', escape );
+    std::string s;
+    ss >> std::quoted(s, '"', escape );
+    assert ( s == sv );
+    }
+
+
+
+std::string quote ( const char *p, char delim='"', char escape='\\' ) {
+    std::stringstream ss;
+    ss << std::quoted(p, delim, escape);
+    std::string s;
+    ss >> s;    // no quote
+    return s;
+}
+
+std::string unquote ( const char *p, char delim='"', char escape='\\' ) {
+    std::stringstream ss;
+    ss << p;
+    std::string s;
+    ss >> std::quoted(s, delim, escape);
+    return s;
+}
+
+
+void round_trip ( const wchar_t *p ) {
+    std::wstringstream ss;
+    bool skippingws = is_skipws ( &ss );
+    std::wstring_view sv {p};
+
+    ss << std::quoted(sv);
+    std::wstring s;
+    ss >> std::quoted(s);
+    assert ( s == sv );
+    assert ( skippingws == is_skipws ( &ss ));
+    }
+
+
+void round_trip_ws ( const wchar_t *p ) {
+    std::wstringstream ss;
+    std::noskipws ( ss );
+    bool skippingws = is_skipws ( &ss );
+    std::wstring_view sv {p};
+
+    ss << std::quoted(sv);
+    std::wstring s;
+    ss >> std::quoted(s);
+    assert ( s == sv );
+    assert ( skippingws == is_skipws ( &ss ));
+    }
+
+void round_trip_d ( const wchar_t *p, wchar_t delim ) {
+    std::wstringstream ss;
+    std::wstring_view sv {p};
+
+    ss << std::quoted(sv, delim);
+    std::wstring s;
+    ss >> std::quoted(s, delim);
+    assert ( s == sv );
+    }
+
+void round_trip_e ( const wchar_t *p, wchar_t escape ) {
+    std::wstringstream ss;
+    std::wstring_view sv {p};
+
+    ss << std::quoted(sv, wchar_t('"'), escape );
+    std::wstring s;
+    ss >> std::quoted(s, wchar_t('"'), escape );
+    assert ( s == sv );
+    }
+
+
+std::wstring quote ( const wchar_t *p, wchar_t delim='"', wchar_t escape='\\' ) {
+    std::wstringstream ss;
+    std::wstring_view sv {p};
+
+    ss << std::quoted(sv, delim, escape);
+    std::wstring s;
+    ss >> s;    // no quote
+    return s;
+}
+
+std::wstring unquote ( const wchar_t *p, wchar_t delim='"', wchar_t escape='\\' ) {
+    std::wstringstream ss;
+    std::wstring_view sv {p};
+
+    ss << sv;
+    std::wstring s;
+    ss >> std::quoted(s, delim, escape);
+    return s;
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    round_trip    (  "" );
+    round_trip_ws (  "" );
+    round_trip_d  (  "", 'q' );
+    round_trip_e  (  "", 'q' );
+
+    round_trip    ( L"" );
+    round_trip_ws ( L"" );
+    round_trip_d  ( L"", 'q' );
+    round_trip_e  ( L"", 'q' );
+
+    round_trip    (  "Hi" );
+    round_trip_ws (  "Hi" );
+    round_trip_d  (  "Hi", '!' );
+    round_trip_e  (  "Hi", '!' );
+    assert ( quote ( "Hi", '!' ) == "!Hi!" );
+    assert ( quote ( "Hi!", '!' ) == R"(!Hi\!!)" );
+
+    round_trip    ( L"Hi" );
+    round_trip_ws ( L"Hi" );
+    round_trip_d  ( L"Hi", '!' );
+    round_trip_e  ( L"Hi", '!' );
+    assert ( quote ( L"Hi", '!' )  == L"!Hi!" );
+    assert ( quote ( L"Hi!", '!' ) == LR"(!Hi\!!)" );
+
+    round_trip    (  "Hi Mom" );
+    round_trip_ws (  "Hi Mom" );
+    round_trip    ( L"Hi Mom" );
+    round_trip_ws ( L"Hi Mom" );
+
+    assert ( quote (  "" )  ==  "\"\"" );
+    assert ( quote ( L"" )  == L"\"\"" );
+    assert ( quote (  "a" ) ==  "\"a\"" );
+    assert ( quote ( L"a" ) == L"\"a\"" );
+
+//  missing end quote - must not hang
+    assert ( unquote (  "\"abc" ) ==  "abc" );
+    assert ( unquote ( L"\"abc" ) == L"abc" );
+
+    assert ( unquote (  "abc" ) == "abc" ); // no delimiter
+    assert ( unquote ( L"abc" ) == L"abc" ); // no delimiter
+    assert ( unquote (  "abc def" ) ==  "abc" ); // no delimiter
+    assert ( unquote ( L"abc def" ) == L"abc" ); // no delimiter
+
+    assert ( unquote (  "" ) ==  "" ); // nothing there
+    assert ( unquote ( L"" ) == L"" ); // nothing there
+    }
+#else
+int main() {}
+#endif
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.ops/compare.pointer.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.ops/compare.pointer.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..eb6eb1e97ef5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.ops/compare.pointer.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// constexpr int compare(const charT* s) const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+int sign ( int x ) { return x > 0 ? 1 : ( x < 0 ? -1 : 0 ); }
+
+template<typename CharT>
+void test1 ( std::basic_string_view<CharT> sv1, const CharT *s, int expected ) {
+    assert ( sign( sv1.compare(s)) == sign(expected));
+}
+
+template<typename CharT>
+void
+test( const CharT *s1, const CharT *s2, int expected)
+{
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<CharT> string_view_t;
+    string_view_t sv1 ( s1 );
+    test1 ( sv1, s2, expected );
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    {
+    test("", "", 0);
+    test("", "abcde", -5);
+    test("", "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("", "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcde", "", 5);
+    test("abcde", "abcde", 0);
+    test("abcde", "abcdefghij", -5);
+    test("abcde", "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -15);
+    test("abcdefghij", "", 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", "abcde", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", "abcdefghij", 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", "", 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", "abcde", 15);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", "abcdefghij", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0);
+    }
+
+    {
+    test(L"", L"", 0);
+    test(L"", L"abcde", -5);
+    test(L"", L"abcdefghij", -10);
+    test(L"", L"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test(L"abcde", L"", 5);
+    test(L"abcde", L"abcde", 0);
+    test(L"abcde", L"abcdefghij", -5);
+    test(L"abcde", L"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -15);
+    test(L"abcdefghij", L"", 10);
+    test(L"abcdefghij", L"abcde", 5);
+    test(L"abcdefghij", L"abcdefghij", 0);
+    test(L"abcdefghij", L"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -10);
+    test(L"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", L"", 20);
+    test(L"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", L"abcde", 15);
+    test(L"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", L"abcdefghij", 10);
+    test(L"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", L"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0);
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    {
+    test(U"", U"", 0);
+    test(U"", U"abcde", -5);
+    test(U"", U"abcdefghij", -10);
+    test(U"", U"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test(U"abcde", U"", 5);
+    test(U"abcde", U"abcde", 0);
+    test(U"abcde", U"abcdefghij", -5);
+    test(U"abcde", U"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -15);
+    test(U"abcdefghij", U"", 10);
+    test(U"abcdefghij", U"abcde", 5);
+    test(U"abcdefghij", U"abcdefghij", 0);
+    test(U"abcdefghij", U"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -10);
+    test(U"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", U"", 20);
+    test(U"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", U"abcde", 15);
+    test(U"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", U"abcdefghij", 10);
+    test(U"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", U"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0);
+    }
+
+    {
+    test(u"", u"", 0);
+    test(u"", u"abcde", -5);
+    test(u"", u"abcdefghij", -10);
+    test(u"", u"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test(u"abcde", u"", 5);
+    test(u"abcde", u"abcde", 0);
+    test(u"abcde", u"abcdefghij", -5);
+    test(u"abcde", u"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -15);
+    test(u"abcdefghij", u"", 10);
+    test(u"abcdefghij", u"abcde", 5);
+    test(u"abcdefghij", u"abcdefghij", 0);
+    test(u"abcdefghij", u"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -10);
+    test(u"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", u"", 20);
+    test(u"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", u"abcde", 15);
+    test(u"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", u"abcdefghij", 10);
+    test(u"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", u"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0);
+    }
+#endif
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcde", 5 };
+    static_assert ( sv1.compare("") == 0, "" );
+    static_assert ( sv1.compare("abcde") == -1, "" );
+    static_assert ( sv2.compare("") == 1, "" );
+    static_assert ( sv2.compare("abcde") == 0, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.ops/compare.pointer_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.ops/compare.pointer_size.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..84f9ce080443
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.ops/compare.pointer_size.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,452 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// constexpr int compare(size_type pos1, size_type n1, const charT* s) const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+int sign ( int x ) { return x > 0 ? 1 : ( x < 0 ? -1 : 0 ); }
+
+template<typename CharT>
+void test1 ( std::basic_string_view<CharT> sv1,
+             size_t pos1, size_t n1, const CharT *s, int expected ) {
+#ifdef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    if (pos1 <= sv1.size())
+        assert(sign(sv1.compare(pos1, n1, s)) == sign(expected));
+#else
+    try {
+        assert(sign(sv1.compare(pos1, n1, s)) == sign(expected));
+        assert(pos1 <= sv1.size());
+    }
+    catch (const std::out_of_range&) {
+        assert(pos1 > sv1.size());
+    }
+#endif
+}
+
+template<typename CharT>
+void
+test( const CharT *s1, size_t pos1, size_t n1, const CharT *s2, int expected)
+{
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<CharT> string_view_t;
+    string_view_t sv1 ( s1 );
+    test1 ( sv1, pos1, n1, s2, expected );
+}
+
+void test0()
+{
+    test("", 0, 0, "", 0);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcde", -5);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("", 0, 1, "", 0);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcde", -5);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("", 1, 0, "", 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcde", 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "", 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcde", -4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", -9);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -19);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "", 2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcde", -3);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghij", -8);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -18);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "", 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcde", -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghij", -6);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -16);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "", 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcde", 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -15);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "", 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcde", 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghij", -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -15);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "", 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcde", 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "", 2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcde", 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghij", 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "", 3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcde", 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghij", 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "", 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcde", 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "", 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcde", 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghij", 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "", 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcde", 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghij", 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "", 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcde", 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghij", 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "", 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcde", 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghij", 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "", 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcde", 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghij", 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 2);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "", 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcde", 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghij", 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "", 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcde", 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghij", 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 4);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "", 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+}
+
+void test1()
+{
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcde", 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghij", 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcde", -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcde", 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -15);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "", 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcde", 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghij", -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -11);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "", 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcde", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "", 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcde", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghij", 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcde", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "", 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcde", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "", 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcde", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghij", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "", 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcde", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "", 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcde", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghij", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcde", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "", 2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcde", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghij", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "", 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcde", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghij", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcde", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghij", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcde", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghij", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcde", 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghij", 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcde", 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghij", 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "", 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcde", 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghij", 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0);
+}
+
+void test2()
+{
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcde", -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcde", 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "", 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcde", 14);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghij", 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "", 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcde", 15);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghij", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "", 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcde", 15);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghij", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcde", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "", 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcde", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "", 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcde", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghij", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "", 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcde", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghij", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "", 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcde", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghij", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcde", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "", 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcde", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghij", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "", 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcde", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghij", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcde", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghij", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcde", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghij", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcde", 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghij", 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcde", 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghij", 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "", 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcde", 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghij", 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0);
+}
+
+
+int main()
+{
+    test0();
+    test1();
+    test2();
+
+    {
+    test("", 0, 0, "", 0);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcde", -5);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "", 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6,"abcde", 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghij", -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -15);
+    test("abcdefghij", 3, 3, "", 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 3, 3,"abcde", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 3, 3, "def", 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 5, 5, "", 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 8, "abcde", 15);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 12, "abcdefghij", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, static_cast<size_t>(-1), "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0);
+    }
+
+    {
+    test(L"", 0, 0, L"", 0);
+    test(L"", 0, 0, L"abcde", -5);
+    test(L"", 0, 0, L"abcdefghij", -10);
+    test(L"", 0, 0, L"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test(L"abcde", 0, 2, L"", 5);
+    test(L"abcde", 0, 6, L"abcde", 0);
+    test(L"abcde", 0, 6, L"abcdefghij", -5);
+    test(L"abcde", 0, 6, L"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -15);
+    test(L"abcdefghij", 3, 3, L"", 10);
+    test(L"abcdefghij", 3, 3, L"abcde", 5);
+    test(L"abcdefghij", 3, 3, L"def", 0);
+    test(L"abcdefghij", 0, 4, L"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -10);
+    test(L"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 5, 5, L"", 20);
+    test(L"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 8, L"abcde", 15);
+    test(L"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 12, L"abcdefghij", 10);
+    test(L"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, static_cast<size_t>(-1), L"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0);
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    {
+    test(U"", 0, 0, U"", 0);
+    test(U"", 0, 0, U"abcde", -5);
+    test(U"", 0, 0, U"abcdefghij", -10);
+    test(U"", 0, 0, U"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test(U"abcde", 0, 2, U"", 5);
+    test(U"abcde", 0, 6, U"abcde", 0);
+    test(U"abcde", 0, 6, U"abcdefghij", -5);
+    test(U"abcde", 0, 6, U"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -15);
+    test(U"abcdefghij", 3, 3, U"", 10);
+    test(U"abcdefghij", 3, 3, U"abcde", 5);
+    test(U"abcdefghij", 3, 3, U"def", 0);
+    test(U"abcdefghij", 0, 4, U"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -10);
+    test(U"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 5, 5, U"", 20);
+    test(U"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 8, U"abcde", 15);
+    test(U"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 12, U"abcdefghij", 10);
+    test(U"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, static_cast<size_t>(-1), U"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0);
+    }
+
+    {
+    test(u"", 0, 0, u"", 0);
+    test(u"", 0, 0, u"abcde", -5);
+    test(u"", 0, 0, u"abcdefghij", -10);
+    test(u"", 0, 0, u"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test(u"abcde", 0, 2, u"", 5);
+    test(u"abcde", 0, 6, u"abcde", 0);
+    test(u"abcde", 0, 6, u"abcdefghij", -5);
+    test(u"abcde", 0, 6, u"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -15);
+    test(u"abcdefghij", 3, 3, u"", 10);
+    test(u"abcdefghij", 3, 3, u"abcde", 5);
+    test(u"abcdefghij", 3, 3, u"def", 0);
+    test(u"abcdefghij", 0, 4, u"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -10);
+    test(u"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 5, 5, u"", 20);
+    test(u"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 8, u"abcde", 15);
+    test(u"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 12, u"abcdefghij", 10);
+    test(u"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, static_cast<size_t>(-1), u"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0);
+    }
+#endif
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcde", 5 };
+    static_assert ( sv1.compare(0, 0, "") == 0, "" );
+    static_assert ( sv1.compare(0, 0, "abcde") == -1, "" );
+    static_assert ( sv2.compare(0, 2, "") == 1, "" );
+    static_assert ( sv2.compare(0, 6, "abcde") == 0, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.ops/compare.size_size_sv.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.ops/compare.size_size_sv.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2bef7fdbac1a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.ops/compare.size_size_sv.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,401 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// constexpr int compare(size_type pos1, size_type n1, basic_string_view str) const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+int sign ( int x ) { return x > 0 ? 1 : ( x < 0 ? -1 : 0 ); }
+
+template<typename CharT>
+void test1 ( std::basic_string_view<CharT> sv1, size_t pos1, size_t n1,
+            std::basic_string_view<CharT> sv2, int expected ) {
+#ifdef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    if (pos1 <= sv1.size())
+        assert(sign( sv1.compare(pos1, n1, sv2)) == sign(expected));
+#else
+    try {
+        assert(sign( sv1.compare(pos1, n1, sv2)) == sign(expected));
+        assert(pos1 <= sv1.size());
+    }
+    catch (const std::out_of_range&) {
+        assert(pos1 > sv1.size());
+    }
+#endif
+}
+
+
+template<typename CharT>
+void test ( const CharT *s1, size_t pos1, size_t n1, const CharT  *s2, int expected ) {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<CharT> string_view_t;
+    string_view_t sv1 ( s1 );
+    string_view_t sv2 ( s2 );
+    test1(sv1, pos1, n1, sv2, expected);
+}
+
+void test0()
+{
+    test("", 0, 0, "", 0);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcde", -5);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("", 0, 1, "", 0);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcde", -5);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("", 1, 0, "", 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcde", 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "", 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcde", -4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", -9);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -19);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "", 2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcde", -3);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghij", -8);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -18);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "", 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcde", -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghij", -6);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -16);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "", 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcde", 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -15);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "", 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcde", 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghij", -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -15);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "", 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcde", 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "", 2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcde", 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghij", 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "", 3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcde", 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghij", 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "", 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcde", 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "", 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcde", 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghij", 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "", 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcde", 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghij", 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "", 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcde", 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghij", 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "", 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcde", 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghij", 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "", 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcde", 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghij", 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 2);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "", 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcde", 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghij", 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "", 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcde", 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghij", 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 4);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "", 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+}
+
+void test1()
+{
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcde", 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghij", 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcde", -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcde", 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -15);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "", 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcde", 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghij", -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -11);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "", 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcde", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "", 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcde", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghij", 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcde", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "", 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcde", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "", 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcde", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghij", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "", 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcde", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "", 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcde", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghij", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcde", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "", 2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcde", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghij", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "", 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcde", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghij", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcde", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghij", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcde", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghij", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcde", 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghij", 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "", 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcde", 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghij", 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "", 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcde", 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghij", 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0);
+}
+
+void test2()
+{
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcde", -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcde", 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "", 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcde", 14);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghij", 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "", 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcde", 15);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghij", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "", 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcde", 15);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghij", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcde", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "", 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcde", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "", 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcde", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghij", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "", 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcde", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghij", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "", 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcde", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghij", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcde", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "", 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcde", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghij", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "", 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcde", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghij", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcde", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghij", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcde", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghij", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcde", 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghij", 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "", 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcde", 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghij", 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "", 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcde", -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "", 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcde", 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghij", 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0);
+}
+
+
+int main () {
+    test0();
+    test1();
+    test2();
+
+    {
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "", 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "", 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcde", 2);
+    test("ABCde", 2, 4, "abcde", -1);
+    }
+
+    {
+    test(L"abcde", 5, 1, L"", 0);
+    test(L"abcde", 2, 4, L"", 3);
+    test(L"abcde", 2, 4, L"abcde", 2);
+    test(L"ABCde", 2, 4, L"abcde", -1);
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    {
+    test(u"abcde", 5, 1, u"", 0);
+    test(u"abcde", 2, 4, u"", 3);
+    test(u"abcde", 2, 4, u"abcde", 2);
+    test(u"ABCde", 2, 4, u"abcde", -1);
+    }
+
+    {
+    test(U"abcde", 5, 1, U"", 0);
+    test(U"abcde", 2, 4, U"", 3);
+    test(U"abcde", 2, 4, U"abcde", 2);
+    test(U"ABCde", 2, 4, U"abcde", -1);
+    }
+#endif
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1 { "abcde", 5 };
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcde", 0 };
+    static_assert ( sv1.compare(5, 1, sv2) == 0, "" );
+    static_assert ( sv1.compare(2, 4, sv2) == 1, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.ops/compare.size_size_sv_pointer_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.ops/compare.size_size_sv_pointer_size.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8256c997b118
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.ops/compare.size_size_sv_pointer_size.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,1352 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// constexpr int compare(size_type pos1, size_type n1,
+//             const charT* s, size_type n2) const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+int sign ( int x ) { return x > 0 ? 1 : ( x < 0 ? -1 : 0 ); }
+
+template<typename CharT>
+void test1 ( std::basic_string_view<CharT> sv1, size_t pos1, size_t n1,
+             const CharT *s2, size_t n2, int expected ) {
+#ifdef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    if (pos1 <= sv1.size())
+        assert(sign(sv1.compare(pos1, n1, s2, n2)) == sign(expected));
+#else
+    try {
+        assert(sign(sv1.compare(pos1, n1, s2, n2)) == sign(expected));
+        assert(pos1 <= sv1.size());
+        }
+    catch (const std::out_of_range&) {
+        assert(pos1 > sv1.size());
+        }
+#endif
+}
+
+
+template<typename CharT>
+void test ( const CharT *s1, size_t pos1, size_t n1,
+            const CharT *s2, size_t n2,
+            int expected ) {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<CharT> string_view_t;
+    string_view_t sv1 ( s1 );
+    test1 (sv1, pos1, n1, s2, n2, expected);
+}
+
+
+void test0()
+{
+    test("", 0, 0, "", 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcde", 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcde", 1, -1);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcde", 2, -2);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcde", 4, -4);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcde", 5, -5);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, -1);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, -5);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, -9);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, -10);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, -1);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, -10);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, -19);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, -20);
+    test("", 0, 1, "", 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcde", 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcde", 1, -1);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcde", 2, -2);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcde", 4, -4);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcde", 5, -5);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, -1);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, -5);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, -9);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, -10);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, -1);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, -10);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, -19);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, -20);
+    test("", 1, 0, "", 0, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcde", 0, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcde", 1, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcde", 2, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcde", 4, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcde", 5, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "", 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcde", 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcde", 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcde", 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcde", 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcde", 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, -19);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, -20);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "", 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcde", 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcde", 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcde", 2, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcde", 4, -3);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcde", 5, -4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, -4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, -8);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, -9);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, -9);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, -18);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, -19);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "", 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcde", 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcde", 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcde", 2, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcde", 4, -2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcde", 5, -3);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, -3);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghij", 9, -7);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghij", 10, -8);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, -8);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, -17);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, -18);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "", 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcde", 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcde", 1, 3);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcde", 2, 2);
+}
+
+
+void test1()
+{
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcde", 4, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcde", 5, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 3);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghij", 9, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghij", 10, -6);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 3);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, -6);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, -15);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, -16);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "", 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcde", 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcde", 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcde", 2, 3);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcde", 4, 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcde", 5, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 9, -4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 10, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, -14);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, -15);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "", 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcde", 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcde", 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcde", 2, 3);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcde", 4, 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcde", 5, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghij", 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghij", 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghij", 5, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghij", 9, -4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghij", 10, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, -14);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, -15);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "", 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcde", 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcde", 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcde", 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcde", 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcde", 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, -19);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, -20);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "", 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcde", 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcde", 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcde", 2, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcde", 4, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcde", 5, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "", 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcde", 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcde", 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcde", 2, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcde", 4, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcde", 5, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghij", 9, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghij", 10, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "", 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcde", 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcde", 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcde", 2, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcde", 4, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcde", 5, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghij", 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghij", 1, 1);
+}
+
+
+void test2()
+{
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghij", 5, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghij", 9, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghij", 10, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "", 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcde", 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcde", 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcde", 2, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcde", 4, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcde", 5, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 9, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 10, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "", 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcde", 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcde", 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcde", 2, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcde", 4, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcde", 5, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghij", 9, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghij", 10, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "", 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcde", 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcde", 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcde", 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcde", 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcde", 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, -19);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, -20);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "", 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcde", 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcde", 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcde", 2, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcde", 4, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcde", 5, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "", 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcde", 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcde", 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcde", 2, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcde", 4, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcde", 5, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghij", 9, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghij", 10, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "", 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcde", 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcde", 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcde", 2, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcde", 4, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcde", 5, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghij", 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghij", 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghij", 5, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghij", 9, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghij", 10, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 3);
+}
+
+
+void test3()
+{
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "", 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcde", 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcde", 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcde", 2, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcde", 4, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcde", 5, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghij", 9, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghij", 10, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 2);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "", 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcde", 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcde", 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcde", 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcde", 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcde", 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, -19);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, -20);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "", 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcde", 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcde", 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcde", 2, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcde", 4, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcde", 5, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "", 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcde", 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcde", 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcde", 2, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcde", 4, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcde", 5, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghij", 9, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghij", 10, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 4);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "", 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcde", 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcde", 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcde", 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcde", 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcde", 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, -19);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, -20);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "", 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcde", 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcde", 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcde", 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcde", 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcde", 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, -19);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, -20);
+}
+
+
+void test4()
+{
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "", 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcde", 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcde", 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcde", 2, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcde", 4, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcde", 5, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcde", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcde", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcde", 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcde", 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcde", 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, -20);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcde", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcde", 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcde", 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcde", 4, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcde", 5, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, -8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, -18);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "", 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcde", 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcde", 1, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcde", 2, 3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcde", 4, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcde", 5, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 9, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 10, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, -14);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, -15);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "", 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcde", 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcde", 1, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcde", 2, 7);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcde", 4, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcde", 5, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghij", 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghij", 1, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghij", 5, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghij", 9, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghij", 10, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, -11);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "", 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcde", 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcde", 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcde", 2, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcde", 4, 6);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcde", 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 9, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 10, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "", 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcde", 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcde", 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcde", 2, 8);
+}
+
+
+void test5()
+{
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcde", 4, 6);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcde", 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghij", 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghij", 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghij", 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghij", 9, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghij", 10, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcde", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcde", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcde", 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcde", 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcde", 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, -20);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcde", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcde", 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcde", 2, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcde", 4, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcde", 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "", 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcde", 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcde", 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcde", 2, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcde", 4, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcde", 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 9, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "", 0, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcde", 0, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcde", 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcde", 2, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcde", 4, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcde", 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghij", 0, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghij", 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghij", 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghij", 9, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghij", 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "", 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcde", 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcde", 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcde", 2, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcde", 4, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcde", 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 9, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "", 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcde", 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcde", 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcde", 2, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcde", 4, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcde", 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghij", 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghij", 1, 1);
+}
+
+
+void test6()
+{
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghij", 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghij", 9, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghij", 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcde", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcde", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcde", 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcde", 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcde", 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, -20);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcde", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcde", 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcde", 2, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcde", 4, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcde", 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "", 0, 2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcde", 0, 2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcde", 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcde", 2, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcde", 4, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcde", 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghij", 9, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghij", 10, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "", 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcde", 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcde", 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcde", 2, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcde", 4, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcde", 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghij", 9, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghij", 10, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "", 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcde", 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcde", 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcde", 2, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcde", 4, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcde", 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghij", 9, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghij", 10, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "", 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcde", 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcde", 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcde", 2, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcde", 4, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcde", 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghij", 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghij", 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghij", 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghij", 9, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghij", 10, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 5);
+}
+
+
+void test7()
+{
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcde", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcde", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcde", 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcde", 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcde", 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, -20);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcde", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcde", 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcde", 2, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcde", 4, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcde", 5, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcde", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcde", 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcde", 2, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcde", 4, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcde", 5, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghij", 9, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghij", 10, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcde", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcde", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcde", 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcde", 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcde", 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, -20);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcde", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcde", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcde", 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcde", 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcde", 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, -20);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcde", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcde", 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcde", 2, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcde", 4, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcde", 5, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0);
+}
+
+void test8()
+{
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcde", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcde", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcde", 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcde", 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcde", 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, -20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcde", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcde", 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcde", 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcde", 4, -3);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcde", 5, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, -8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, -18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "", 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcde", 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcde", 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcde", 2, 8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcde", 4, 6);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcde", 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 9, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 10, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "", 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcde", 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcde", 1, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcde", 2, 17);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcde", 4, 15);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcde", 5, 14);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghij", 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghij", 1, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghij", 5, 14);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghij", 9, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghij", 10, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "", 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcde", 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcde", 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcde", 2, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcde", 4, 16);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcde", 5, 15);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghij", 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghij", 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghij", 5, 15);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghij", 9, 11);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghij", 10, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "", 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcde", 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcde", 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcde", 2, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcde", 4, 16);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcde", 5, 15);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghij", 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghij", 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghij", 5, 15);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghij", 9, 11);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghij", 10, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcde", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcde", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcde", 2, -2);
+}
+
+
+void test9()
+{
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcde", 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcde", 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, -20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcde", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcde", 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcde", 2, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcde", 4, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcde", 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "", 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcde", 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcde", 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcde", 2, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcde", 4, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcde", 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 9, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "", 0, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcde", 0, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcde", 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcde", 2, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcde", 4, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcde", 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghij", 0, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghij", 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghij", 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghij", 9, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghij", 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "", 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcde", 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcde", 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcde", 2, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcde", 4, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcde", 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghij", 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghij", 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghij", 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghij", 9, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghij", 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "", 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcde", 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcde", 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcde", 2, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcde", 4, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcde", 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghij", 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghij", 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghij", 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghij", 9, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghij", 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcde", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcde", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcde", 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcde", 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcde", 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, -1);
+}
+
+
+void test10()
+{
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, -20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcde", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcde", 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcde", 2, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcde", 4, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcde", 5, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "", 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcde", 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcde", 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcde", 2, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcde", 4, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcde", 5, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghij", 9, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghij", 10, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "", 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcde", 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcde", 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcde", 2, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcde", 4, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcde", 5, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghij", 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghij", 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghij", 5, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghij", 9, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghij", 10, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "", 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcde", 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcde", 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcde", 2, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcde", 4, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcde", 5, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghij", 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghij", 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghij", 5, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghij", 9, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghij", 10, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "", 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcde", 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcde", 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcde", 2, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcde", 4, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcde", 5, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghij", 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghij", 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghij", 5, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghij", 9, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghij", 10, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcde", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcde", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcde", 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcde", 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcde", 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0);
+}
+
+
+void test11()
+{
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, -20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcde", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcde", 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcde", 2, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcde", 4, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcde", 5, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcde", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcde", 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcde", 2, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcde", 4, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcde", 5, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghij", 9, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghij", 10, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcde", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcde", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcde", 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcde", 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcde", 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, -20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcde", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcde", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcde", 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcde", 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcde", 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, -20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcde", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcde", 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcde", 2, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcde", 4, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcde", 5, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0);
+    }
+
+
+int main () {
+    test0();
+    test1();
+    test2();
+    test3();
+    test4();
+    test5();
+    test6();
+    test7();
+    test8();
+    test9();
+    test10();
+    test11();
+
+    {
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcde", 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcde", 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcde", 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcde", 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, -10);
+    }
+
+    {
+    test(L"", 0, 0, L"abcde", 0, 0);
+    test(L"", 0, 0, L"abcde", 1, -1);
+    test(L"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, L"abcde", 0, 0);
+    test(L"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, L"abcde", 1, 0);
+    test(L"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, L"abcdefghij", 10, -10);
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    {
+    test(U"", 0, 0, U"abcde", 0, 0);
+    test(U"", 0, 0, U"abcde", 1, -1);
+    test(U"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, U"abcde", 0, 0);
+    test(U"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, U"abcde", 1, 0);
+    test(U"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, U"abcdefghij", 10, -10);
+    }
+
+    {
+    test(U"", 0, 0, U"abcde", 0, 0);
+    test(U"", 0, 0, U"abcde", 1, -1);
+    test(U"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, U"abcde", 0, 0);
+    test(U"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, U"abcde", 1, 0);
+    test(U"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, U"abcdefghij", 10, -10);
+    }
+#endif
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1;
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21 };
+    static_assert ( sv1.compare(0, 0, "abcde", 0) == 0, "" );
+    static_assert ( sv1.compare(0, 0, "abcde", 1) == -1, "" );
+    static_assert ( sv2.compare(0, 0, "abcde", 1, 0) == 0, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.ops/compare.size_size_sv_size_size.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.ops/compare.size_size_sv_size_size.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5b47486192cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.ops/compare.size_size_sv_size_size.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,5847 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// constexpr int compare(size_type pos1, size_type n1, basic_string_view str,
+//             size_type pos2, size_type n2) const;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+int sign ( int x ) { return x > 0 ? 1 : ( x < 0 ? -1 : 0 ); }
+
+template<typename CharT>
+void test1 ( std::basic_string_view<CharT> sv1, size_t pos1, size_t n1,
+             std::basic_string_view<CharT> sv2, size_t pos2, size_t n2,
+             int expected ) {
+#ifdef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    if (pos1 <= sv1.size() && pos2 <= sv2.size())
+        assert (sign( sv1.compare(pos1, n1, sv2, pos2, n2)) == sign(expected));
+#else
+    try {
+        assert (sign( sv1.compare(pos1, n1, sv2, pos2, n2)) == sign(expected));
+        assert(pos1 <= sv1.size() && pos2 <= sv2.size());
+        }
+    catch (const std::out_of_range&) {
+        assert(pos1 > sv1.size() || pos2 > sv2.size());
+        }
+#endif
+}
+
+
+template<typename CharT>
+void test ( const CharT *s1, size_t pos1, size_t n1,
+            const CharT *s2, size_t pos2, size_t n2,
+            int expected ) {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<CharT> string_view_t;
+
+    string_view_t sv1 ( s1 );
+    string_view_t sv2 ( s2 );
+    test1(sv1, pos1, n1, sv2, pos2, n2, expected);
+}
+
+void test0()
+{
+    test("", 0, 0, "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 0, "", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("", 0, 0, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcde", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcde", 0, 2, -2);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcde", 0, 4, -4);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcde", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcde", 0, 6, -5);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcde", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcde", 1, 2, -2);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcde", 1, 3, -3);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcde", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcde", 1, 5, -4);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcde", 2, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcde", 2, 3, -3);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcde", 2, 4, -3);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcde", 4, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcde", 4, 1, -1);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcde", 4, 2, -1);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcde", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcde", 5, 1, 0);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, -9);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, -10);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -8);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -9);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -1);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -2);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -1);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -1);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 0);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, -19);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, -20);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, -20);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -18);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -19);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -19);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -1);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -5);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -1);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -1);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 0);
+    test("", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 1, "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 1, "", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("", 0, 1, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcde", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcde", 0, 2, -2);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcde", 0, 4, -4);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcde", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcde", 0, 6, -5);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcde", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcde", 1, 2, -2);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcde", 1, 3, -3);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcde", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcde", 1, 5, -4);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcde", 2, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcde", 2, 3, -3);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcde", 2, 4, -3);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcde", 4, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcde", 4, 1, -1);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcde", 4, 2, -1);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcde", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcde", 5, 1, 0);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+}
+
+void test1()
+{
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, -9);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, -10);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -8);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -9);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -1);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -2);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -1);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -1);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 0);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, -19);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, -20);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, -20);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -18);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -19);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -19);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -1);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -5);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -1);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -1);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 0);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 0);
+    test("", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcde", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcde", 0, 2, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcde", 0, 4, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcde", 0, 5, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcde", 0, 6, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcde", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcde", 1, 1, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcde", 1, 2, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcde", 1, 3, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcde", 1, 4, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcde", 1, 5, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcde", 2, 0, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcde", 2, 1, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcde", 2, 2, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcde", 2, 3, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcde", 2, 4, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcde", 4, 0, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcde", 4, 1, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcde", 4, 2, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcde", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcde", 5, 1, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 0);
+}
+
+void test2()
+{
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 0);
+    test("", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcde", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcde", 0, 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcde", 0, 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcde", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcde", 0, 6, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcde", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcde", 1, 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcde", 1, 3, -3);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcde", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcde", 1, 5, -4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcde", 2, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcde", 2, 3, -3);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcde", 2, 4, -3);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcde", 4, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcde", 4, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcde", 4, 2, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcde", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcde", 5, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, -10);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -8);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -9);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, -19);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, -20);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, -20);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -18);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -19);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -19);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcde", 0, 0, 1);
+}
+
+void test3()
+{
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcde", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcde", 0, 2, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcde", 0, 4, -3);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcde", 0, 5, -4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcde", 0, 6, -4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcde", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcde", 1, 2, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcde", 1, 3, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcde", 1, 4, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcde", 1, 5, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcde", 2, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcde", 2, 1, -2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcde", 2, 3, -2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcde", 2, 4, -2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcde", 4, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcde", 4, 1, -4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcde", 4, 2, -4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcde", 5, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcde", 5, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, -4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, -8);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, -9);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, -9);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -9);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -9);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, -9);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, -18);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, -19);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, -19);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -10);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -10);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -10);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -19);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -19);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "", 0, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "", 0, 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcde", 0, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcde", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcde", 0, 2, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcde", 0, 4, -2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcde", 0, 5, -3);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcde", 0, 6, -3);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcde", 1, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcde", 1, 2, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcde", 1, 3, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcde", 1, 4, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcde", 1, 5, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcde", 2, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcde", 2, 1, -2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcde", 2, 3, -2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcde", 2, 4, -2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcde", 4, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcde", 4, 1, -4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcde", 4, 2, -4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcde", 5, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcde", 5, 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, -3);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, -7);
+}
+
+void test4()
+{
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, -8);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, -8);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -9);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -9);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, -8);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, -17);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, -18);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, -18);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -10);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -10);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -10);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -19);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -19);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "", 0, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "", 0, 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcde", 0, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcde", 0, 1, 3);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcde", 0, 2, 2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcde", 0, 4, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcde", 0, 5, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcde", 0, 6, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcde", 1, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcde", 1, 2, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcde", 1, 3, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcde", 1, 4, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcde", 1, 5, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcde", 2, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcde", 2, 1, -2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcde", 2, 3, -2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcde", 2, 4, -2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcde", 4, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcde", 4, 1, -4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcde", 4, 2, -4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcde", 5, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcde", 5, 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 3);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, -6);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, -6);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -9);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -9);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 3);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, -6);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, -15);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, -16);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, -16);
+}
+
+void test5()
+{
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -10);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -10);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -10);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -19);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -19);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "", 0, 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "", 0, 1, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcde", 0, 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcde", 0, 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcde", 0, 2, 3);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcde", 0, 4, 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcde", 0, 5, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcde", 0, 6, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcde", 1, 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcde", 1, 2, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcde", 1, 3, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcde", 1, 4, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcde", 1, 5, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcde", 2, 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcde", 2, 1, -2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcde", 2, 3, -2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcde", 2, 4, -2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcde", 4, 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcde", 4, 1, -4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcde", 4, 2, -4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcde", 5, 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcde", 5, 1, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, -4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -9);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -9);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, -14);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, -15);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, -15);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -10);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -10);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -10);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -19);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -19);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "", 0, 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "", 0, 1, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcde", 0, 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcde", 0, 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcde", 0, 2, 3);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcde", 0, 4, 1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcde", 0, 5, 0);
+}
+
+void test6()
+{
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcde", 0, 6, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcde", 1, 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcde", 1, 2, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcde", 1, 3, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcde", 1, 4, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcde", 1, 5, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcde", 2, 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcde", 2, 1, -2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcde", 2, 3, -2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcde", 2, 4, -2);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcde", 4, 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcde", 4, 1, -4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcde", 4, 2, -4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcde", 5, 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcde", 5, 1, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, -4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -9);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -9);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, -5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, -14);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, -15);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, -15);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -1);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -10);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -10);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -10);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -19);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -19);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 5);
+    test("abcde", 0, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcde", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcde", 0, 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcde", 0, 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcde", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcde", 0, 6, -5);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcde", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcde", 1, 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcde", 1, 3, -3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcde", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcde", 1, 5, -4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcde", 2, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcde", 2, 3, -3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcde", 2, 4, -3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcde", 4, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcde", 4, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcde", 4, 2, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcde", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcde", 5, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, -10);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+}
+
+void test7()
+{
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -8);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -9);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, -19);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, -20);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, -20);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -18);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -19);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -19);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcde", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcde", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcde", 0, 2, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcde", 0, 4, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcde", 0, 5, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcde", 0, 6, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcde", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcde", 1, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcde", 1, 2, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcde", 1, 3, -2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcde", 1, 4, -3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcde", 1, 5, -3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcde", 2, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcde", 2, 2, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcde", 2, 3, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcde", 2, 4, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcde", 4, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcde", 4, 1, -3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcde", 4, 2, -3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcde", 5, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcde", 5, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -7);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -8);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -8);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -8);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -8);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -8);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -17);
+}
+
+void test8()
+{
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -18);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -18);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -9);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -9);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -9);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -9);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -18);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -18);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "", 0, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "", 0, 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcde", 0, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcde", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcde", 0, 2, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcde", 0, 4, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcde", 0, 5, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcde", 0, 6, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcde", 1, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcde", 1, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcde", 1, 2, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcde", 1, 3, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcde", 1, 4, -2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcde", 1, 5, -2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcde", 2, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcde", 2, 2, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcde", 2, 3, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcde", 2, 4, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcde", 4, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcde", 4, 1, -3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcde", 4, 2, -3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcde", 5, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcde", 5, 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -6);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -7);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -7);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -8);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -8);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -7);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -16);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -17);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -17);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -9);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -9);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -9);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -9);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -18);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -18);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "", 0, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "", 0, 1, 3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcde", 0, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcde", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcde", 0, 2, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcde", 0, 4, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcde", 0, 5, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcde", 0, 6, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcde", 1, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcde", 1, 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcde", 1, 2, 1);
+}
+
+void test9()
+{
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcde", 1, 3, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcde", 1, 4, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcde", 1, 5, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcde", 2, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcde", 2, 2, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcde", 2, 3, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcde", 2, 4, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcde", 4, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcde", 4, 1, -3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcde", 4, 2, -3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcde", 5, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcde", 5, 1, 3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -5);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -6);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -6);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -8);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -8);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -6);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -15);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -16);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -16);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -9);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -9);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -9);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -9);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -18);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -18);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "", 0, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "", 0, 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcde", 0, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcde", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcde", 0, 2, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcde", 0, 4, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcde", 0, 5, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcde", 0, 6, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcde", 1, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcde", 1, 1, 3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcde", 1, 2, 2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcde", 1, 3, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcde", 1, 4, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcde", 1, 5, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcde", 2, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcde", 2, 2, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcde", 2, 3, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcde", 2, 4, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcde", 4, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcde", 4, 1, -3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcde", 4, 2, -3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcde", 5, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcde", 5, 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -5);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -5);
+}
+
+void test10()
+{
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -8);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -8);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -5);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -14);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -15);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -15);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -9);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -9);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -9);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -9);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -18);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -18);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "", 0, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "", 0, 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcde", 0, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcde", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcde", 0, 2, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcde", 0, 4, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcde", 0, 5, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcde", 0, 6, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcde", 1, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcde", 1, 1, 3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcde", 1, 2, 2);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcde", 1, 3, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcde", 1, 4, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcde", 1, 5, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcde", 2, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcde", 2, 2, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcde", 2, 3, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcde", 2, 4, -1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcde", 4, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcde", 4, 1, -3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcde", 4, 2, -3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcde", 5, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcde", 5, 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -5);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -5);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -8);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -8);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 1);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 3);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -5);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -14);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -15);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -15);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -9);
+}
+
+void test11()
+{
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -9);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -9);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -9);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -18);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -18);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 1, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcde", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcde", 0, 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcde", 0, 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcde", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcde", 0, 6, -5);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcde", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcde", 1, 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcde", 1, 3, -3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcde", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcde", 1, 5, -4);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcde", 2, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcde", 2, 3, -3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcde", 2, 4, -3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcde", 4, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcde", 4, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcde", 4, 2, -1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcde", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcde", 5, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, -10);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -8);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -9);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, -19);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, -20);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, -20);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -18);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -19);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -19);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcde", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcde", 0, 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcde", 0, 2, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcde", 0, 4, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcde", 0, 5, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcde", 0, 6, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcde", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcde", 1, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcde", 1, 2, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcde", 1, 3, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcde", 1, 4, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcde", 1, 5, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcde", 2, 0, 1);
+}
+
+void test12()
+{
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcde", 2, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcde", 2, 2, -1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcde", 2, 3, -2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcde", 2, 4, -2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcde", 4, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcde", 4, 1, -2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcde", 4, 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcde", 5, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcde", 5, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -7);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -7);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -8);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -8);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -8);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -8);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -8);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -17);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -17);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "", 0, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "", 0, 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcde", 0, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcde", 0, 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcde", 0, 2, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcde", 0, 4, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcde", 0, 5, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcde", 0, 6, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcde", 1, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcde", 1, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcde", 1, 2, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcde", 1, 3, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcde", 1, 4, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcde", 1, 5, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcde", 2, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcde", 2, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcde", 2, 2, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcde", 2, 3, -1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcde", 2, 4, -1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcde", 4, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcde", 4, 1, -2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcde", 4, 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcde", 5, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcde", 5, 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -3);
+}
+
+void test13()
+{
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -7);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -7);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -8);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -8);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -8);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -8);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -8);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -17);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -17);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "", 0, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "", 0, 1, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcde", 0, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcde", 0, 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcde", 0, 2, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcde", 0, 4, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcde", 0, 5, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcde", 0, 6, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcde", 1, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcde", 1, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcde", 1, 2, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcde", 1, 3, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcde", 1, 4, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcde", 1, 5, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcde", 2, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcde", 2, 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcde", 2, 2, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcde", 2, 3, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcde", 2, 4, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcde", 4, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcde", 4, 1, -2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcde", 4, 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcde", 5, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcde", 5, 1, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -7);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -7);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -8);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -8);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -8);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -8);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -8);
+}
+
+void test14()
+{
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -17);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -17);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 3, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "", 0, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "", 0, 1, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcde", 0, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcde", 0, 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcde", 0, 2, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcde", 0, 4, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcde", 0, 5, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcde", 0, 6, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcde", 1, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcde", 1, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcde", 1, 2, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcde", 1, 3, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcde", 1, 4, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcde", 1, 5, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcde", 2, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcde", 2, 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcde", 2, 2, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcde", 2, 3, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcde", 2, 4, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcde", 4, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcde", 4, 1, -2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcde", 4, 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcde", 5, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcde", 5, 1, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -7);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -7);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 2);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, 1);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -8);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -8);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -8);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -8);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -8);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -17);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -17);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcde", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcde", 0, 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcde", 0, 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcde", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcde", 0, 6, -5);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcde", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcde", 1, 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcde", 1, 3, -3);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcde", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcde", 1, 5, -4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcde", 2, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcde", 2, 3, -3);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcde", 2, 4, -3);
+}
+
+void test15()
+{
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcde", 4, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcde", 4, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcde", 4, 2, -1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcde", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcde", 5, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, -10);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -8);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -9);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, -19);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, -20);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, -20);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -18);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -19);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -19);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcde", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcde", 0, 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcde", 0, 2, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcde", 0, 4, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcde", 0, 5, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcde", 0, 6, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcde", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcde", 1, 1, 3);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcde", 1, 2, 3);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcde", 1, 3, 3);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcde", 1, 4, 3);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcde", 1, 5, 3);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcde", 2, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcde", 2, 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcde", 2, 2, 2);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcde", 2, 3, 2);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcde", 2, 4, 2);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcde", 4, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcde", 4, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcde", 4, 2, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcde", 5, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcde", 5, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 3);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, 3);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, 3);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, 3);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, 3);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -5);
+}
+
+void test16()
+{
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -5);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 3);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, 3);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, 3);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, 3);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, 3);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -6);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -6);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -6);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -6);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -6);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -15);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -15);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcde", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcde", 0, 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcde", 0, 2, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcde", 0, 4, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcde", 0, 5, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcde", 0, 6, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcde", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcde", 1, 1, 3);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcde", 1, 2, 3);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcde", 1, 3, 3);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcde", 1, 4, 3);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcde", 1, 5, 3);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcde", 2, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcde", 2, 1, 2);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcde", 2, 2, 2);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcde", 2, 3, 2);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcde", 2, 4, 2);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcde", 4, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcde", 4, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcde", 4, 2, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcde", 5, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcde", 5, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 3);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, 3);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, 3);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, 3);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, 3);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -5);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -5);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 4);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 3);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, 3);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, 3);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, 3);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, 3);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -6);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -6);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -6);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -6);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -6);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -15);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -15);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 1);
+}
+
+void test17()
+{
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 1);
+    test("abcde", 4, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcde", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcde", 0, 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcde", 0, 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcde", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcde", 0, 6, -5);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcde", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcde", 1, 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcde", 1, 3, -3);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcde", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcde", 1, 5, -4);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcde", 2, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcde", 2, 3, -3);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcde", 2, 4, -3);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcde", 4, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcde", 4, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcde", 4, 2, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcde", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcde", 5, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, -10);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -8);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -9);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, -19);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, -20);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, -20);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -18);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -19);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -19);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcde", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcde", 0, 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcde", 0, 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcde", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcde", 0, 6, -5);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcde", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcde", 1, 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcde", 1, 3, -3);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcde", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcde", 1, 5, -4);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcde", 2, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcde", 2, 3, -3);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcde", 2, 4, -3);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcde", 4, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcde", 4, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcde", 4, 2, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcde", 5, 0, 0);
+}
+
+void test18()
+{
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcde", 5, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, -10);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -8);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -9);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -2);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, -19);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, -20);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, -20);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -18);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -19);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -19);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -5);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -1);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcde", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcde", 0, 2, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcde", 0, 4, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcde", 0, 5, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcde", 0, 6, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcde", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcde", 1, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcde", 1, 2, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcde", 1, 3, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcde", 1, 4, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcde", 1, 5, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcde", 2, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcde", 2, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcde", 2, 2, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcde", 2, 3, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcde", 2, 4, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcde", 4, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcde", 4, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcde", 4, 2, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcde", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcde", 5, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+}
+
+void test19()
+{
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 0);
+    test("abcde", 6, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcde", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcde", 0, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcde", 0, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcde", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcde", 0, 6, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcde", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcde", 1, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcde", 1, 3, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcde", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcde", 1, 5, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcde", 2, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcde", 2, 3, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcde", 2, 4, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcde", 4, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcde", 4, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcde", 4, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcde", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcde", 5, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, -20);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, -20);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -18);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "", 0, 1, 1);
+}
+
+void test20()
+{
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcde", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcde", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcde", 0, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcde", 0, 4, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcde", 0, 5, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcde", 0, 6, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcde", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcde", 1, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcde", 1, 3, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcde", 1, 4, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcde", 1, 5, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcde", 2, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcde", 2, 1, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcde", 2, 3, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcde", 2, 4, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcde", 4, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcde", 4, 1, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcde", 4, 2, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcde", 5, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcde", 5, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, -8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, -18);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "", 0, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "", 0, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcde", 0, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcde", 0, 1, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcde", 0, 2, 3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcde", 0, 4, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcde", 0, 5, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcde", 0, 6, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcde", 1, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcde", 1, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcde", 1, 3, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcde", 1, 4, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcde", 1, 5, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcde", 2, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcde", 2, 1, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcde", 2, 3, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcde", 2, 4, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcde", 4, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcde", 4, 1, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcde", 4, 2, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcde", 5, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcde", 5, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 4);
+}
+
+void test21()
+{
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, -14);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, -15);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, -15);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "", 0, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "", 0, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcde", 0, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcde", 0, 1, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcde", 0, 2, 7);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcde", 0, 4, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcde", 0, 5, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcde", 0, 6, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcde", 1, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcde", 1, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcde", 1, 3, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcde", 1, 4, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcde", 1, 5, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcde", 2, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcde", 2, 1, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcde", 2, 3, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcde", 2, 4, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcde", 4, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcde", 4, 1, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcde", 4, 2, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcde", 5, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcde", 5, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, -10);
+}
+
+void test22()
+{
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, -11);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, -11);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "", 0, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "", 0, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcde", 0, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcde", 0, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcde", 0, 2, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcde", 0, 4, 6);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcde", 0, 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcde", 0, 6, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcde", 1, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcde", 1, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcde", 1, 3, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcde", 1, 4, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcde", 1, 5, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcde", 2, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcde", 2, 1, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcde", 2, 3, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcde", 2, 4, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcde", 4, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcde", 4, 1, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcde", 4, 2, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcde", 5, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcde", 5, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "", 0, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "", 0, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcde", 0, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcde", 0, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcde", 0, 2, 8);
+}
+
+void test23()
+{
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcde", 0, 4, 6);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcde", 0, 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcde", 0, 6, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcde", 1, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcde", 1, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcde", 1, 3, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcde", 1, 4, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcde", 1, 5, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcde", 2, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcde", 2, 1, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcde", 2, 3, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcde", 2, 4, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcde", 4, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcde", 4, 1, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcde", 4, 2, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcde", 5, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcde", 5, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 0, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcde", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcde", 0, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcde", 0, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcde", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcde", 0, 6, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcde", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcde", 1, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcde", 1, 3, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcde", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcde", 1, 5, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcde", 2, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcde", 2, 3, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcde", 2, 4, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcde", 4, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcde", 4, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcde", 4, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcde", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcde", 5, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, -10);
+}
+
+void test24()
+{
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, -20);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, -20);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -18);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcde", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcde", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcde", 0, 2, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcde", 0, 4, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcde", 0, 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcde", 0, 6, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcde", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcde", 1, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcde", 1, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcde", 1, 3, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcde", 1, 4, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcde", 1, 5, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcde", 2, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcde", 2, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcde", 2, 3, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcde", 2, 4, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcde", 4, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcde", 4, 1, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcde", 4, 2, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcde", 5, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcde", 5, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -7);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 0);
+}
+
+void test25()
+{
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -17);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -18);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -18);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -18);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -18);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "", 0, 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "", 0, 1, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcde", 0, 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcde", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcde", 0, 2, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcde", 0, 4, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcde", 0, 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcde", 0, 6, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcde", 1, 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcde", 1, 1, 3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcde", 1, 2, 2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcde", 1, 3, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcde", 1, 4, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcde", 1, 5, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcde", 2, 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcde", 2, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcde", 2, 3, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcde", 2, 4, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcde", 4, 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcde", 4, 1, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcde", 4, 2, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcde", 5, 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcde", 5, 1, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -14);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -15);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -15);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -18);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -18);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "", 0, 0, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "", 0, 1, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcde", 0, 0, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcde", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcde", 0, 2, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcde", 0, 4, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcde", 0, 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcde", 0, 6, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcde", 1, 0, 8);
+}
+
+void test26()
+{
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcde", 1, 1, 7);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcde", 1, 2, 6);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcde", 1, 3, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcde", 1, 4, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcde", 1, 5, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcde", 2, 0, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcde", 2, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcde", 2, 3, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcde", 2, 4, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcde", 4, 0, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcde", 4, 1, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcde", 4, 2, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcde", 5, 0, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcde", 5, 1, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 7);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 7);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -11);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -11);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -18);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -18);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 8, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "", 0, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "", 0, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcde", 0, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcde", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcde", 0, 2, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcde", 0, 4, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcde", 0, 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcde", 0, 6, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcde", 1, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcde", 1, 1, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcde", 1, 2, 7);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcde", 1, 3, 6);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcde", 1, 4, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcde", 1, 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcde", 2, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcde", 2, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcde", 2, 3, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcde", 2, 4, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcde", 4, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcde", 4, 1, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcde", 4, 2, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcde", 5, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcde", 5, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, 1);
+}
+
+void test27()
+{
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -18);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -18);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "", 0, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "", 0, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcde", 0, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcde", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcde", 0, 2, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcde", 0, 4, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcde", 0, 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcde", 0, 6, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcde", 1, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcde", 1, 1, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcde", 1, 2, 7);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcde", 1, 3, 6);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcde", 1, 4, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcde", 1, 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcde", 2, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcde", 2, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcde", 2, 3, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcde", 2, 4, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcde", 4, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcde", 4, 1, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcde", 4, 2, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcde", 5, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcde", 5, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -10);
+}
+
+void test28()
+{
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -18);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -18);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 1, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcde", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcde", 0, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcde", 0, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcde", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcde", 0, 6, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcde", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcde", 1, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcde", 1, 3, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcde", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcde", 1, 5, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcde", 2, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcde", 2, 3, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcde", 2, 4, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcde", 4, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcde", 4, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcde", 4, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcde", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcde", 5, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, -20);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, -20);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -18);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcde", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcde", 0, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcde", 0, 2, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcde", 0, 4, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcde", 0, 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcde", 0, 6, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcde", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcde", 1, 1, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcde", 1, 2, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcde", 1, 3, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcde", 1, 4, 4);
+}
+
+void test29()
+{
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcde", 1, 5, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcde", 2, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcde", 2, 1, 3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcde", 2, 2, 3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcde", 2, 3, 3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcde", 2, 4, 3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcde", 4, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcde", 4, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcde", 4, 2, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcde", 5, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcde", 5, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -14);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -14);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "", 0, 0, 2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "", 0, 1, 2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcde", 0, 0, 2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcde", 0, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcde", 0, 2, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcde", 0, 4, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcde", 0, 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcde", 0, 6, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcde", 1, 0, 2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcde", 1, 1, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcde", 1, 2, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcde", 1, 3, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcde", 1, 4, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcde", 1, 5, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcde", 2, 0, 2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcde", 2, 1, 3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcde", 2, 2, 3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcde", 2, 3, 3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcde", 2, 4, 3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcde", 4, 0, 2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcde", 4, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcde", 4, 2, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcde", 5, 0, 2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcde", 5, 1, 2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, 1);
+}
+
+void test30()
+{
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -14);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -14);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "", 0, 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "", 0, 1, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcde", 0, 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcde", 0, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcde", 0, 2, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcde", 0, 4, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcde", 0, 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcde", 0, 6, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcde", 1, 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcde", 1, 1, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcde", 1, 2, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcde", 1, 3, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcde", 1, 4, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcde", 1, 5, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcde", 2, 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcde", 2, 1, 3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcde", 2, 2, 3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcde", 2, 3, 3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcde", 2, 4, 3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcde", 4, 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcde", 4, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcde", 4, 2, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcde", 5, 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcde", 5, 1, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, 3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, 2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -5);
+}
+
+void test31()
+{
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -14);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -14);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 4, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "", 0, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "", 0, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcde", 0, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcde", 0, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcde", 0, 2, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcde", 0, 4, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcde", 0, 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcde", 0, 6, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcde", 1, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcde", 1, 1, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcde", 1, 2, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcde", 1, 3, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcde", 1, 4, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcde", 1, 5, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcde", 2, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcde", 2, 1, 3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcde", 2, 2, 3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcde", 2, 3, 3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcde", 2, 4, 3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcde", 4, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcde", 4, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcde", 4, 2, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcde", 5, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcde", 5, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, 3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -14);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -14);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "", 0, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "", 0, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcde", 0, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcde", 0, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcde", 0, 2, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcde", 0, 4, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcde", 0, 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcde", 0, 6, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcde", 1, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcde", 1, 1, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcde", 1, 2, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcde", 1, 3, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcde", 1, 4, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcde", 1, 5, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcde", 2, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcde", 2, 1, 3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcde", 2, 2, 3);
+}
+
+void test32()
+{
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcde", 2, 3, 3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcde", 2, 4, 3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcde", 4, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcde", 4, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcde", 4, 2, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcde", 5, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcde", 5, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, 3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -14);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -14);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 5, 6, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcde", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcde", 0, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcde", 0, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcde", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcde", 0, 6, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcde", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcde", 1, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcde", 1, 3, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcde", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcde", 1, 5, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcde", 2, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcde", 2, 3, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcde", 2, 4, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcde", 4, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcde", 4, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcde", 4, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcde", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcde", 5, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+}
+
+void test33()
+{
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, -20);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, -20);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -18);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcde", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcde", 0, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcde", 0, 2, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcde", 0, 4, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcde", 0, 5, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcde", 0, 6, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcde", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcde", 1, 1, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcde", 1, 2, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcde", 1, 3, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcde", 1, 4, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcde", 1, 5, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcde", 2, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcde", 2, 1, 7);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcde", 2, 2, 7);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcde", 2, 3, 7);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcde", 2, 4, 7);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcde", 4, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcde", 4, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcde", 4, 2, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcde", 5, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcde", 5, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -10);
+}
+
+void test34()
+{
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcde", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcde", 0, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcde", 0, 2, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcde", 0, 4, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcde", 0, 5, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcde", 0, 6, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcde", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcde", 1, 1, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcde", 1, 2, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcde", 1, 3, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcde", 1, 4, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcde", 1, 5, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcde", 2, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcde", 2, 1, 7);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcde", 2, 2, 7);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcde", 2, 3, 7);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcde", 2, 4, 7);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcde", 4, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcde", 4, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcde", 4, 2, 5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcde", 5, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcde", 5, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, 4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, 8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 9, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcde", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcde", 0, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcde", 0, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcde", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcde", 0, 6, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcde", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcde", 1, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcde", 1, 3, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcde", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcde", 1, 5, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcde", 2, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcde", 2, 3, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcde", 2, 4, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcde", 4, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcde", 4, 1, -1);
+}
+
+void test35()
+{
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcde", 4, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcde", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcde", 5, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, -20);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, -20);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -18);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcde", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcde", 0, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcde", 0, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcde", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcde", 0, 6, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcde", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcde", 1, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcde", 1, 3, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcde", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcde", 1, 5, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcde", 2, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcde", 2, 3, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcde", 2, 4, -3);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcde", 4, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcde", 4, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcde", 4, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcde", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcde", 5, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -8);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 0);
+}
+
+void test36()
+{
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, -20);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, -20);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -18);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -19);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcde", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcde", 0, 2, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcde", 0, 4, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcde", 0, 5, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcde", 0, 6, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcde", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcde", 1, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcde", 1, 2, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcde", 1, 3, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcde", 1, 4, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcde", 1, 5, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcde", 2, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcde", 2, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcde", 2, 2, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcde", 2, 3, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcde", 2, 4, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcde", 4, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcde", 4, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcde", 4, 2, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcde", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcde", 5, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghij", 11, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+}
+
+void test37()
+{
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcde", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcde", 0, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcde", 0, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcde", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcde", 0, 6, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcde", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcde", 1, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcde", 1, 3, -3);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcde", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcde", 1, 5, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcde", 2, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcde", 2, 3, -3);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcde", 2, 4, -3);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcde", 4, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcde", 4, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcde", 4, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcde", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcde", 5, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, -20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, -20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcde", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcde", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcde", 0, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcde", 0, 4, -3);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcde", 0, 5, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcde", 0, 6, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcde", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcde", 1, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcde", 1, 3, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcde", 1, 4, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcde", 1, 5, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcde", 2, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcde", 2, 1, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcde", 2, 3, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcde", 2, 4, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcde", 4, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcde", 4, 1, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcde", 4, 2, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcde", 5, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcde", 5, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+}
+
+void test38()
+{
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, -8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, -18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "", 0, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "", 0, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcde", 0, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcde", 0, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcde", 0, 2, 8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcde", 0, 4, 6);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcde", 0, 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcde", 0, 6, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcde", 1, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcde", 1, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcde", 1, 3, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcde", 1, 4, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcde", 1, 5, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcde", 2, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcde", 2, 1, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcde", 2, 3, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcde", 2, 4, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcde", 4, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcde", 4, 1, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcde", 4, 2, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcde", 5, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcde", 5, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 9);
+}
+
+void test39()
+{
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "", 0, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "", 0, 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcde", 0, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcde", 0, 1, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcde", 0, 2, 17);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcde", 0, 4, 15);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcde", 0, 5, 14);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcde", 0, 6, 14);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcde", 1, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcde", 1, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcde", 1, 3, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcde", 1, 4, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcde", 1, 5, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcde", 2, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcde", 2, 1, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcde", 2, 3, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcde", 2, 4, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcde", 4, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcde", 4, 1, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcde", 4, 2, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcde", 5, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcde", 5, 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 14);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "", 0, 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "", 0, 1, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcde", 0, 0, 20);
+}
+
+void test40()
+{
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcde", 0, 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcde", 0, 2, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcde", 0, 4, 16);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcde", 0, 5, 15);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcde", 0, 6, 15);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcde", 1, 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcde", 1, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcde", 1, 3, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcde", 1, 4, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcde", 1, 5, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcde", 2, 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcde", 2, 1, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcde", 2, 3, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcde", 2, 4, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcde", 4, 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcde", 4, 1, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcde", 4, 2, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcde", 5, 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcde", 5, 1, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 15);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 11);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "", 0, 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "", 0, 1, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcde", 0, 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcde", 0, 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcde", 0, 2, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcde", 0, 4, 16);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcde", 0, 5, 15);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcde", 0, 6, 15);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcde", 1, 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcde", 1, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcde", 1, 3, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcde", 1, 4, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcde", 1, 5, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcde", 2, 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcde", 2, 1, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcde", 2, 3, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcde", 2, 4, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcde", 4, 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcde", 4, 1, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcde", 4, 2, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcde", 5, 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcde", 5, 1, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 15);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 11);
+}
+
+void test41()
+{
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcde", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcde", 0, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcde", 0, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcde", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcde", 0, 6, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcde", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcde", 1, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcde", 1, 3, -3);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcde", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcde", 1, 5, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcde", 2, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcde", 2, 3, -3);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcde", 2, 4, -3);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcde", 4, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcde", 4, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcde", 4, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcde", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcde", 5, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, -20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, -20);
+}
+
+void test42()
+{
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcde", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcde", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcde", 0, 2, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcde", 0, 4, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcde", 0, 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcde", 0, 6, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcde", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcde", 1, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcde", 1, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcde", 1, 3, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcde", 1, 4, -3);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcde", 1, 5, -3);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcde", 2, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcde", 2, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcde", 2, 3, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcde", 2, 4, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcde", 4, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcde", 4, 1, -3);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcde", 4, 2, -3);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcde", 5, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcde", 5, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -3);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -7);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -17);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "", 0, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "", 0, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcde", 0, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcde", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcde", 0, 2, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcde", 0, 4, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcde", 0, 5, 1);
+}
+
+void test43()
+{
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcde", 0, 6, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcde", 1, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcde", 1, 1, 8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcde", 1, 2, 7);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcde", 1, 3, 6);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcde", 1, 4, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcde", 1, 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcde", 2, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcde", 2, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcde", 2, 3, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcde", 2, 4, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcde", 4, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcde", 4, 1, -3);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcde", 4, 2, -3);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcde", 5, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcde", 5, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "", 0, 0, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "", 0, 1, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcde", 0, 0, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcde", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcde", 0, 2, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcde", 0, 4, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcde", 0, 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcde", 0, 6, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcde", 1, 0, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcde", 1, 1, 17);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcde", 1, 2, 16);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcde", 1, 3, 15);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcde", 1, 4, 14);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcde", 1, 5, 14);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcde", 2, 0, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcde", 2, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcde", 2, 3, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcde", 2, 4, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcde", 4, 0, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcde", 4, 1, -3);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcde", 4, 2, -3);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcde", 5, 0, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcde", 5, 1, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 17);
+}
+
+void test44()
+{
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, 14);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 17);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "", 0, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "", 0, 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcde", 0, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcde", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcde", 0, 2, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcde", 0, 4, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcde", 0, 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcde", 0, 6, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcde", 1, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcde", 1, 1, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcde", 1, 2, 17);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcde", 1, 3, 16);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcde", 1, 4, 15);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcde", 1, 5, 15);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcde", 2, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcde", 2, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcde", 2, 3, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcde", 2, 4, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcde", 4, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcde", 4, 1, -3);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcde", 4, 2, -3);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcde", 5, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcde", 5, 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, 15);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, 11);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, 1);
+}
+
+void test45()
+{
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "", 0, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "", 0, 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcde", 0, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcde", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcde", 0, 2, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcde", 0, 4, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcde", 0, 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcde", 0, 6, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcde", 1, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcde", 1, 1, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcde", 1, 2, 17);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcde", 1, 3, 16);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcde", 1, 4, 15);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcde", 1, 5, 15);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcde", 2, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcde", 2, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcde", 2, 3, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcde", 2, 4, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcde", 4, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcde", 4, 1, -3);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcde", 4, 2, -3);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcde", 5, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcde", 5, 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, 15);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, 11);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcde", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcde", 0, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcde", 0, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcde", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcde", 0, 6, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcde", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcde", 1, 2, -2);
+}
+
+void test46()
+{
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcde", 1, 3, -3);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcde", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcde", 1, 5, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcde", 2, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcde", 2, 3, -3);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcde", 2, 4, -3);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcde", 4, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcde", 4, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcde", 4, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcde", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcde", 5, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, -20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, -20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcde", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcde", 0, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcde", 0, 2, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcde", 0, 4, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcde", 0, 5, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcde", 0, 6, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcde", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcde", 1, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcde", 1, 2, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcde", 1, 3, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcde", 1, 4, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcde", 1, 5, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcde", 2, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcde", 2, 1, 8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcde", 2, 2, 8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcde", 2, 3, 8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcde", 2, 4, 8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcde", 4, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcde", 4, 1, 6);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcde", 4, 2, 6);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcde", 5, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcde", 5, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, 9);
+}
+
+void test47()
+{
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "", 0, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "", 0, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcde", 0, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcde", 0, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcde", 0, 2, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcde", 0, 4, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcde", 0, 5, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcde", 0, 6, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcde", 1, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcde", 1, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcde", 1, 2, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcde", 1, 3, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcde", 1, 4, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcde", 1, 5, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcde", 2, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcde", 2, 1, 8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcde", 2, 2, 8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcde", 2, 3, 8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcde", 2, 4, 8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcde", 4, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcde", 4, 1, 6);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcde", 4, 2, 6);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcde", 5, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcde", 5, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, 4);
+}
+
+void test48()
+{
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "", 0, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "", 0, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcde", 0, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcde", 0, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcde", 0, 2, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcde", 0, 4, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcde", 0, 5, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcde", 0, 6, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcde", 1, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcde", 1, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcde", 1, 2, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcde", 1, 3, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcde", 1, 4, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcde", 1, 5, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcde", 2, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcde", 2, 1, 8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcde", 2, 2, 8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcde", 2, 3, 8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcde", 2, 4, 8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcde", 4, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcde", 4, 1, 6);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcde", 4, 2, 6);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcde", 5, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcde", 5, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, 8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, 4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "", 0, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "", 0, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcde", 0, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcde", 0, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcde", 0, 2, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcde", 0, 4, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcde", 0, 5, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcde", 0, 6, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcde", 1, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcde", 1, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcde", 1, 2, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcde", 1, 3, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcde", 1, 4, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcde", 1, 5, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcde", 2, 0, 10);
+}
+
+void test49()
+{
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcde", 2, 1, 8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcde", 2, 2, 8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcde", 2, 3, 8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcde", 2, 4, 8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcde", 4, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcde", 4, 1, 6);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcde", 4, 2, 6);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcde", 5, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcde", 5, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "", 0, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "", 0, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcde", 0, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcde", 0, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcde", 0, 2, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcde", 0, 4, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcde", 0, 5, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcde", 0, 6, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcde", 1, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcde", 1, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcde", 1, 2, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcde", 1, 3, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcde", 1, 4, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcde", 1, 5, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcde", 2, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcde", 2, 1, 8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcde", 2, 2, 8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcde", 2, 3, 8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcde", 2, 4, 8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcde", 4, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcde", 4, 1, 6);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcde", 4, 2, 6);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcde", 5, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcde", 5, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, 5);
+}
+
+void test50()
+{
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, 5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcde", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcde", 0, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcde", 0, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcde", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcde", 0, 6, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcde", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcde", 1, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcde", 1, 3, -3);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcde", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcde", 1, 5, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcde", 2, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcde", 2, 3, -3);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcde", 2, 4, -3);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcde", 4, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcde", 4, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcde", 4, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcde", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcde", 5, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, -20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, -20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+}
+
+void test51()
+{
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcde", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcde", 0, 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcde", 0, 2, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcde", 0, 4, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcde", 0, 5, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcde", 0, 6, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcde", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcde", 1, 1, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcde", 1, 2, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcde", 1, 3, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcde", 1, 4, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcde", 1, 5, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcde", 2, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcde", 2, 1, 17);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcde", 2, 2, 17);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcde", 2, 3, 17);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcde", 2, 4, 17);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcde", 4, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcde", 4, 1, 15);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcde", 4, 2, 15);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcde", 5, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcde", 5, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, 14);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, 14);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, 14);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, 14);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, 14);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "", 0, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcde", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcde", 0, 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcde", 0, 2, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcde", 0, 4, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcde", 0, 5, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcde", 0, 6, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcde", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcde", 1, 1, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcde", 1, 2, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcde", 1, 3, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcde", 1, 4, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcde", 1, 5, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcde", 2, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcde", 2, 1, 17);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcde", 2, 2, 17);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcde", 2, 3, 17);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcde", 2, 4, 17);
+}
+
+void test52()
+{
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcde", 4, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcde", 4, 1, 15);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcde", 4, 2, 15);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcde", 5, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcde", 5, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, 14);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, 14);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, 14);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, 14);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, 14);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, 18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, 9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcde", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcde", 0, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcde", 0, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcde", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcde", 0, 6, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcde", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcde", 1, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcde", 1, 3, -3);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcde", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcde", 1, 5, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcde", 2, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcde", 2, 3, -3);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcde", 2, 4, -3);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcde", 4, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcde", 4, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcde", 4, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcde", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcde", 5, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -1);
+}
+
+void test53()
+{
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, -20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, -20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcde", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcde", 0, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcde", 0, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcde", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcde", 0, 6, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcde", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcde", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcde", 1, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcde", 1, 3, -3);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcde", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcde", 1, 5, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcde", 2, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcde", 2, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcde", 2, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcde", 2, 3, -3);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcde", 2, 4, -3);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcde", 4, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcde", 4, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcde", 4, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcde", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcde", 5, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, -8);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, -2);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, -4);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, -20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, -20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, -18);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, -19);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, -5);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, -9);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, -1);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 0);
+}
+
+void test54()
+{
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcde", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcde", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcde", 0, 2, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcde", 0, 4, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcde", 0, 5, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcde", 0, 6, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcde", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcde", 1, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcde", 1, 2, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcde", 1, 3, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcde", 1, 4, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcde", 1, 5, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcde", 2, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcde", 2, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcde", 2, 2, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcde", 2, 3, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcde", 2, 4, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcde", 4, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcde", 4, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcde", 4, 2, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcde", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcde", 5, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcde", 6, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 5, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 9, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 10, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghij", 0, 11, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 4, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 8, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 9, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghij", 1, 10, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 2, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 4, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 5, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghij", 5, 6, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghij", 9, 2, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghij", 10, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghij", 11, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 10, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 19, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 20, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0, 21, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 9, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 18, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 19, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 1, 20, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 5, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 9, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 10, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 10, 11, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 19, 2, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 0, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 20, 1, 0);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 21, 0, 0);
+}
+
+
+int main () {
+    test0();
+    test1();
+    test2();
+    test3();
+    test4();
+    test5();
+    test6();
+    test7();
+    test8();
+    test9();
+    test10();
+    test11();
+    test12();
+    test13();
+    test14();
+    test15();
+    test16();
+    test17();
+    test18();
+    test19();
+    test20();
+    test21();
+    test22();
+    test23();
+    test24();
+    test25();
+    test26();
+    test27();
+    test28();
+    test29();
+    test30();
+    test31();
+    test32();
+    test33();
+    test34();
+    test35();
+    test36();
+    test37();
+    test38();
+    test39();
+    test40();
+    test41();
+    test42();
+    test43();
+    test44();
+    test45();
+    test46();
+    test47();
+    test48();
+    test49();
+    test50();
+    test51();
+    test52();
+    test53();
+    test54();
+
+
+    {
+    test("abcde", 5, 1, "", 0, 0, 0);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "", 0, 0, 3);
+    test("abcde", 2, 4, "abcde", 3, 4, -2);
+    test("ABCde", 2, 4, "abcde", 2, 4, -1);
+    }
+
+    {
+    test(L"abcde", 5, 1, L"", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(L"abcde", 2, 4, L"", 0, 0, 3);
+    test(L"abcde", 2, 4, L"abcde", 3, 4, -2);
+    test(L"ABCde", 2, 4, L"abcde", 2, 4, -1);
+    }
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    {
+    test(u"abcde", 5, 1, u"", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(u"abcde", 2, 4, u"", 0, 0, 3);
+    test(u"abcde", 2, 4, u"abcde", 3, 4, -2);
+    test(u"ABCde", 2, 4, u"abcde", 2, 4, -1);
+    }
+
+    {
+    test(U"abcde", 5, 1, U"", 0, 0, 0);
+    test(U"abcde", 2, 4, U"", 0, 0, 3);
+    test(U"abcde", 2, 4, U"abcde", 3, 4, -2);
+    test(U"ABCde", 2, 4, U"abcde", 2, 4, -1);
+    }
+#endif
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1 { "abcde", 5 };
+    static_assert ( sv1.compare(5, 1, "", 0, 0) == 0, "" );
+    static_assert ( sv1.compare(2, 4, "", 0, 0) == 1, "" );
+    static_assert ( sv1.compare(2, 4, "abcde", 3, 4) == -1, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.ops/compare.sv.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.ops/compare.sv.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ddff1dd0afdb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.ops/compare.sv.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+
+// <string_view>
+// constexpr int compare(basic_string_view str) const noexcept;
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+#include "constexpr_char_traits.hpp"
+
+int sign ( int x ) { return x > 0 ? 1 : ( x < 0 ? -1 : 0 ); }
+
+template<typename CharT>
+void test1 ( std::basic_string_view<CharT> sv1,
+            std::basic_string_view<CharT> sv2, int expected ) {
+    assert ( sign( sv1.compare(sv2)) == sign(expected));
+}
+
+
+template<typename CharT>
+void test ( const CharT *s1, const CharT  *s2, int expected ) {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<CharT> string_view_t;
+
+    string_view_t sv1 ( s1 );
+    string_view_t sv2 ( s2 );
+    test1(sv1, sv2, expected);
+}
+
+int main () {
+
+    test("",                     "", 0);
+    test("",                     "abcde", -5);
+    test("",                     "abcdefghij", -10);
+    test("",                     "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test("abcde",                "", 5);
+    test("abcde",                "abcde", 0);
+    test("abcde",                "abcdefghij", -5);
+    test("abcde",                "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -15);
+    test("abcdefghij",           "", 10);
+    test("abcdefghij",           "abcde", 5);
+    test("abcdefghij",           "abcdefghij", 0);
+    test("abcdefghij",           "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", "", 20);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", "abcde", 15);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", "abcdefghij", 10);
+    test("abcdefghijklmnopqrst", "abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0);
+
+    test(L"",                     L"", 0);
+    test(L"",                     L"abcde", -5);
+    test(L"",                     L"abcdefghij", -10);
+    test(L"",                     L"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test(L"abcde",                L"", 5);
+    test(L"abcde",                L"abcde", 0);
+    test(L"abcde",                L"abcdefghij", -5);
+    test(L"abcde",                L"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -15);
+    test(L"abcdefghij",           L"", 10);
+    test(L"abcdefghij",           L"abcde", 5);
+    test(L"abcdefghij",           L"abcdefghij", 0);
+    test(L"abcdefghij",           L"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -10);
+    test(L"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", L"", 20);
+    test(L"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", L"abcde", 15);
+    test(L"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", L"abcdefghij", 10);
+    test(L"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", L"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0);
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    test(u"",                     u"", 0);
+    test(u"",                     u"abcde", -5);
+    test(u"",                     u"abcdefghij", -10);
+    test(u"",                     u"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test(u"abcde",                u"", 5);
+    test(u"abcde",                u"abcde", 0);
+    test(u"abcde",                u"abcdefghij", -5);
+    test(u"abcde",                u"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -15);
+    test(u"abcdefghij",           u"", 10);
+    test(u"abcdefghij",           u"abcde", 5);
+    test(u"abcdefghij",           u"abcdefghij", 0);
+    test(u"abcdefghij",           u"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -10);
+    test(u"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", u"", 20);
+    test(u"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", u"abcde", 15);
+    test(u"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", u"abcdefghij", 10);
+    test(u"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", u"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0);
+
+    test(U"",                     U"", 0);
+    test(U"",                     U"abcde", -5);
+    test(U"",                     U"abcdefghij", -10);
+    test(U"",                     U"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -20);
+    test(U"abcde",                U"", 5);
+    test(U"abcde",                U"abcde", 0);
+    test(U"abcde",                U"abcdefghij", -5);
+    test(U"abcde",                U"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -15);
+    test(U"abcdefghij",           U"", 10);
+    test(U"abcdefghij",           U"abcde", 5);
+    test(U"abcdefghij",           U"abcdefghij", 0);
+    test(U"abcdefghij",           U"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", -10);
+    test(U"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", U"", 20);
+    test(U"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", U"abcde", 15);
+    test(U"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", U"abcdefghij", 10);
+    test(U"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", U"abcdefghijklmnopqrst", 0);
+#endif
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<char, constexpr_char_traits<char>> SV;
+    constexpr SV  sv1 { "abcde", 5 };
+    constexpr SV  sv2 { "abcde", 5 };
+    constexpr SV  sv3 { "edcba0", 6 };
+    static_assert ( sv1.compare(sv2) == 0, "" );
+    static_assert ( sv2.compare(sv1) == 0, "" );
+    static_assert ( sv3.compare(sv2)  > 0, "" );
+    static_assert ( sv2.compare(sv3)  < 0, "" );
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.ops/copy.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.ops/copy.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..41601467b812
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.ops/copy.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// size_type copy(charT* s, size_type n, size_type pos = 0) const;
+
+// Throws: out_of_range if pos > size().
+// Remarks: Let rlen be the smaller of n and size() - pos.
+// Requires: [s, s+rlen) is a valid range.
+// Effects: Equivalent to std::copy_n(begin() + pos, rlen, s).
+// Returns: rlen.
+
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
+template<typename CharT>
+void test1 ( std::basic_string_view<CharT> sv, size_t n, size_t pos ) {
+    const size_t rlen = std::min ( n, sv.size() - pos );
+
+    CharT *dest1 = new CharT [rlen + 1];    dest1[rlen] = 0;
+    CharT *dest2 = new CharT [rlen + 1];    dest2[rlen] = 0;
+
+    if (pos > sv.size()) {
+#ifndef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+        try {
+            sv.copy(dest1, n, pos);
+            assert(false);
+        } catch (const std::out_of_range&) {
+        } catch (...) {
+            assert(false);
+        }
+#endif
+    } else {
+        sv.copy(dest1, n, pos);
+        std::copy_n(sv.begin() + pos, rlen, dest2);
+        for ( size_t i = 0; i <= rlen; ++i )
+            assert ( dest1[i] == dest2[i] );
+    }
+    delete [] dest1;
+    delete [] dest2;
+}
+
+
+template<typename CharT>
+void test ( const CharT *s ) {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<CharT> string_view_t;
+
+    string_view_t sv1 ( s );
+
+    test1(sv1,  0, 0);
+    test1(sv1,  1, 0);
+    test1(sv1, 20, 0);
+    test1(sv1, sv1.size(), 0);
+    test1(sv1, 20, string_view_t::npos);
+
+    test1(sv1,   0, 3);
+    test1(sv1,   2, 3);
+    test1(sv1, 100, 3);
+    test1(sv1, 100, string_view_t::npos);
+
+    test1(sv1, sv1.size(), string_view_t::npos);
+
+    test1(sv1, sv1.size() + 1, 0);
+    test1(sv1, sv1.size() + 1, 1);
+    test1(sv1, sv1.size() + 1, string_view_t::npos);
+
+}
+
+int main () {
+    test ( "ABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDE" );
+    test ( "ABCDE");
+    test ( "a" );
+    test ( "" );
+
+    test ( L"ABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDE" );
+    test ( L"ABCDE" );
+    test ( L"a" );
+    test ( L"" );
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    test ( u"ABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDE" );
+    test ( u"ABCDE" );
+    test ( u"a" );
+    test ( u"" );
+
+    test ( U"ABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDE" );
+    test ( U"ABCDE" );
+    test ( U"a" );
+    test ( U"" );
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.ops/substr.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.ops/substr.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5f9a60067b43
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.ops/substr.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// <string_view>
+
+// constexpr basic_string_view substr(size_type pos = 0, size_type n = npos) const;
+
+// Throws: out_of_range if pos > size().
+// Effects: Determines the effective length rlen of the string to reference as the smaller of n and size() - pos.
+// Returns: basic_string_view(data()+pos, rlen).
+
+#include <string_view>
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <stdexcept>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "test_macros.h"
+
+template<typename CharT>
+void test1(std::basic_string_view<CharT> sv, size_t n, size_t pos) {
+    std::basic_string_view<CharT> sv1;
+#ifdef TEST_HAS_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+    if (pos > sv.size())
+        return ;  // would throw if exceptions were enabled
+    sv1 = sv.substr(pos, n);
+#else
+    try {
+        sv1 = sv.substr(pos, n);
+        assert(pos <= sv.size());
+    }
+    catch (const std::out_of_range&) {
+        assert(pos > sv.size());
+        return ;
+    }
+#endif
+    const size_t rlen = std::min(n, sv.size() - pos);
+    assert (sv1.size() == rlen);
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < rlen; ++i)
+        assert(sv[pos+i] == sv1[i]);
+}
+
+
+template<typename CharT>
+void test ( const CharT *s ) {
+    typedef std::basic_string_view<CharT> string_view_t;
+
+    string_view_t sv1 ( s );
+
+    test1(sv1,  0, 0);
+    test1(sv1,  1, 0);
+    test1(sv1, 20, 0);
+    test1(sv1, sv1.size(), 0);
+
+    test1(sv1,   0, 3);
+    test1(sv1,   2, 3);
+    test1(sv1, 100, 3);
+
+    test1(sv1, 0, string_view_t::npos);
+    test1(sv1, 2, string_view_t::npos);
+    test1(sv1, sv1.size(), string_view_t::npos);
+
+    test1(sv1, sv1.size() + 1, 0);
+    test1(sv1, sv1.size() + 1, 1);
+    test1(sv1, sv1.size() + 1, string_view_t::npos);
+}
+
+int main () {
+    test ( "ABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDE" );
+    test ( "ABCDE");
+    test ( "a" );
+    test ( "" );
+
+    test ( L"ABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDE" );
+    test ( L"ABCDE" );
+    test ( L"a" );
+    test ( L"" );
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER >= 11
+    test ( u"ABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDE" );
+    test ( u"ABCDE" );
+    test ( u"a" );
+    test ( u"" );
+
+    test ( U"ABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDEABCDE" );
+    test ( U"ABCDE" );
+    test ( U"a" );
+    test ( U"" );
+#endif
+
+#if TEST_STD_VER > 11
+    {
+    constexpr std::string_view sv1 { "ABCDE", 5 };
+
+    {
+    constexpr std::string_view sv2 = sv1.substr ( 0, 3 );
+    static_assert ( sv2.size() == 3, "" );
+    static_assert ( sv2[0] == 'A', "" );
+    static_assert ( sv2[1] == 'B', "" );
+    static_assert ( sv2[2] == 'C', "" );
+    }
+
+    {
+    constexpr std::string_view sv2 = sv1.substr ( 3, 0 );
+    static_assert ( sv2.size() == 0, "" );
+    }
+
+    {
+    constexpr std::string_view sv2 = sv1.substr ( 3, 3 );
+    static_assert ( sv2.size() == 2, "" );
+    static_assert ( sv2[0] == 'D', "" );
+    static_assert ( sv2[1] == 'E', "" );
+    }
+    }
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.synop/nothing_to_do.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.synop/nothing_to_do.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..353dd98f415e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.synop/nothing_to_do.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include <string_view>
+
+int main () {}
diff --git a/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.template/nothing_to_do.pass.cpp b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.template/nothing_to_do.pass.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..353dd98f415e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/std/strings/string.view/string.view.template/nothing_to_do.pass.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is dual licensed under the MIT and the University of Illinois Open
+// Source Licenses. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include <string_view>
+
+int main () {}