diff options
| author | Dimitry Andric <dim@FreeBSD.org> | 2016-01-06 20:12:03 +0000 | 
|---|---|---|
| committer | Dimitry Andric <dim@FreeBSD.org> | 2016-01-06 20:12:03 +0000 | 
| commit | 9e6d35490a6542f9c97607f93c2ef8ca8e03cbcc (patch) | |
| tree | dd2a1ddf0476664c2b823409c36cbccd52662ca7 /tools/darwin-debug/darwin-debug.cpp | |
| parent | 3bd2e91faeb9eeec1aae82c64a3253afff551cfd (diff) | |
Notes
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/darwin-debug/darwin-debug.cpp')
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/darwin-debug/darwin-debug.cpp | 354 | 
1 files changed, 354 insertions, 0 deletions
| diff --git a/tools/darwin-debug/darwin-debug.cpp b/tools/darwin-debug/darwin-debug.cpp new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ca0a8d48328b --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/darwin-debug/darwin-debug.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,354 @@ +//===-- Launcher.cpp --------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===// +// +//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure +// +// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source +// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// + +//---------------------------------------------------------------------- +// Darwin launch helper +// +// This program was written to allow programs to be launched in a new +// Terminal.app window and have the application be stopped for debugging +// at the program entry point. +// +// Although it uses posix_spawn(), it uses Darwin specific posix spawn +// attribute flags to accomplish its task. It uses an "exec only" flag +// which avoids forking this process, and it uses a "stop at entry" +// flag to stop the program at the entry point. +//  +// Since it uses darwin specific flags this code should not be compiled +// on other systems. +//---------------------------------------------------------------------- +#if defined (__APPLE__) + +#include <crt_externs.h> // for _NSGetEnviron() +#include <getopt.h> +#include <limits.h> +#include <mach/machine.h> +#include <signal.h> +#include <spawn.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <sys/socket.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/un.h> + +#include <string> + +#ifndef _POSIX_SPAWN_DISABLE_ASLR +#define _POSIX_SPAWN_DISABLE_ASLR       0x0100 +#endif + +#define streq(a,b) strcmp(a,b) == 0 + +static struct option g_long_options[] =  +{ +	{ "arch",			required_argument,	NULL,           'a'		}, +	{ "disable-aslr",   no_argument,		NULL,           'd'		}, +	{ "no-env",         no_argument,		NULL,           'e'		}, +	{ "help",           no_argument,		NULL,           'h'		}, +	{ "setsid",         no_argument,		NULL,           's'		}, +	{ "unix-socket",    required_argument,  NULL,           'u'		}, +    { "working-dir",    required_argument,  NULL,           'w'     }, +    { "env",            required_argument,  NULL,           'E'     }, +	{ NULL,				0,					NULL,            0		} +}; + +static void +usage() +{ +    puts ( +"NAME\n" +"    darwin-debug -- posix spawn a process that is stopped at the entry point\n" +"                    for debugging.\n" +"\n" +"SYNOPSIS\n" +"    darwin-debug --unix-socket=<SOCKET> [--arch=<ARCH>] [--working-dir=<PATH>] [--disable-aslr] [--no-env] [--setsid] [--help] -- <PROGRAM> [<PROGRAM-ARG> <PROGRAM-ARG> ....]\n" +"\n" +"DESCRIPTION\n" +"    darwin-debug will exec itself into a child process <PROGRAM> that is\n" +"    halted for debugging. It does this by using posix_spawn() along with\n" +"    darwin specific posix_spawn flags that allows exec only (no fork), and\n" +"    stop at the program entry point. Any program arguments <PROGRAM-ARG> are\n" +"    passed on to the exec as the arguments for the new process. The current\n" +"    environment will be passed to the new process unless the \"--no-env\"\n" +"    option is used. A unix socket must be supplied using the\n" +"    --unix-socket=<SOCKET> option so the calling program can handshake with\n" +"    this process and get its process id.\n" +"\n" +"EXAMPLE\n" +"   darwin-debug --arch=i386 -- /bin/ls -al /tmp\n" +); +    exit (1); +} + +static void +exit_with_errno (int err, const char *prefix) +{ +    if (err) +    { +        fprintf (stderr,  +                 "%s%s",  +                 prefix ? prefix : "",  +                 strerror(err)); +        exit (err); +    } +} + +pid_t +posix_spawn_for_debug  +( +    char *const *argv,  +    char *const *envp,  +    const char *working_dir, +    cpu_type_t cpu_type,  +    int disable_aslr) +{ +    pid_t pid = 0; + +    const char *path = argv[0]; + +    posix_spawnattr_t attr; + +    exit_with_errno (::posix_spawnattr_init (&attr), "::posix_spawnattr_init (&attr) error: "); + +    // Here we are using a darwin specific feature that allows us to exec only +    // since we want this program to turn into the program we want to debug,  +    // and also have the new program start suspended (right at __dyld_start) +    // so we can debug it +    short flags = POSIX_SPAWN_START_SUSPENDED | POSIX_SPAWN_SETEXEC | POSIX_SPAWN_SETSIGDEF | POSIX_SPAWN_SETSIGMASK; + +    // Disable ASLR if we were asked to +    if (disable_aslr) +        flags |= _POSIX_SPAWN_DISABLE_ASLR; +     +    sigset_t no_signals; +    sigset_t all_signals; +    sigemptyset (&no_signals); +    sigfillset (&all_signals); +    ::posix_spawnattr_setsigmask(&attr, &no_signals); +    ::posix_spawnattr_setsigdefault(&attr, &all_signals); +     +    // Set the flags we just made into our posix spawn attributes +    exit_with_errno (::posix_spawnattr_setflags (&attr, flags), "::posix_spawnattr_setflags (&attr, flags) error: "); +     +     +    // Another darwin specific thing here where we can select the architecture +    // of the binary we want to re-exec as. +    if (cpu_type != 0) +    { +        size_t ocount = 0; +        exit_with_errno (::posix_spawnattr_setbinpref_np (&attr, 1, &cpu_type, &ocount), "posix_spawnattr_setbinpref_np () error: "); +    } +     +    // I wish there was a posix_spawn flag to change the working directory of +    // the inferior process we will spawn, but there currently isn't. If there +    // ever is a better way to do this, we should use it. I would rather not +    // manually fork, chdir in the child process, and then posix_spawn with exec +    // as the whole reason for doing posix_spawn is to not hose anything up +    // after the fork and prior to the exec... +    if (working_dir) +        ::chdir (working_dir); + +    exit_with_errno (::posix_spawnp (&pid, path, NULL, &attr, (char * const*)argv, (char * const*)envp), "posix_spawn() error: "); +     +    // This code will only be reached if the posix_spawn exec failed... +    ::posix_spawnattr_destroy (&attr); + +    return pid; +} + + +int main (int argc, char *const *argv, char *const *envp, const char **apple) +{ +#if defined (DEBUG_LLDB_LAUNCHER) +    const char *program_name = strrchr(apple[0], '/'); +     +    if (program_name) +        program_name++; // Skip the last slash.. +    else +        program_name = apple[0]; +     +    printf("%s called with:\n", program_name); +    for (int i=0; i<argc; ++i) +        printf("argv[%u] = '%s'\n", i, argv[i]); +#endif + +    cpu_type_t cpu_type = 0; +    bool show_usage = false; +    int ch; +    int disable_aslr = 0; // By default we disable ASLR +    bool pass_env = true; +    std::string unix_socket_name; +    std::string working_dir; +     +#if __GLIBC__ +    optind = 0; +#else +    optreset = 1; +    optind = 1; +#endif + +	while ((ch = getopt_long_only(argc, argv, "a:deE:hsu:?", g_long_options, NULL)) != -1) +	{ +		switch (ch)  +		{ +        case 0: +            break; + +		case 'a':	// "-a i386" or "--arch=i386" +			if (optarg) +			{ +				if (streq (optarg, "i386")) +                    cpu_type = CPU_TYPE_I386; +				else if (streq (optarg, "x86_64")) +                    cpu_type = CPU_TYPE_X86_64; +                else if (streq (optarg, "x86_64h")) +                    cpu_type = 0; // Don't set CPU type when we have x86_64h +                else if (strstr (optarg, "arm") == optarg) +                    cpu_type = CPU_TYPE_ARM; +                else +                { +                    ::fprintf (stderr, "error: unsupported cpu type '%s'\n", optarg); +                    ::exit (1); +                } +			}  +			break; + +        case 'd': +            disable_aslr = 1; +            break;             + +        case 'e': +            pass_env = false; +            break; +             +        case 'E': +            { +                // Since we will exec this program into our new program, we can just set environment +                // variables in this process and they will make it into the child process. +                std::string name; +                std::string value; +                const char *equal_pos = strchr (optarg, '='); +                if (equal_pos) +                { +                    name.assign (optarg, equal_pos - optarg); +                    value.assign (equal_pos + 1); +                } +                else +                { +                    name = optarg; +                } +                ::setenv (name.c_str(), value.c_str(), 1); +            } +            break; +             +        case 's': +            // Create a new session to avoid having control-C presses kill our current +            // terminal session when this program is launched from a .command file +            ::setsid(); +            break; + +        case 'u': +            unix_socket_name.assign (optarg); +            break; + +        case 'w': +            { +                struct stat working_dir_stat; +                if (stat (optarg, &working_dir_stat) == 0) +                    working_dir.assign (optarg); +                else +                    ::fprintf(stderr, "warning: working directory doesn't exist: '%s'\n", optarg); +            } +            break; + +		case 'h': +		case '?': +		default: +			show_usage = true; +			break; +		} +	} +	argc -= optind; +	argv += optind; + +    if (show_usage || argc <= 0 || unix_socket_name.empty()) +        usage(); + +#if defined (DEBUG_LLDB_LAUNCHER) +    printf ("\n%s post options:\n", program_name); +    for (int i=0; i<argc; ++i) +        printf ("argv[%u] = '%s'\n", i, argv[i]); +#endif + +    // Open the socket that was passed in as an option +    struct sockaddr_un saddr_un; +    int s = ::socket (AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0); +    if (s < 0) +    { +        perror("error: socket (AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0)"); +        exit(1); +    } + +    saddr_un.sun_family = AF_UNIX; +    ::strncpy(saddr_un.sun_path, unix_socket_name.c_str(), sizeof(saddr_un.sun_path) - 1); +    saddr_un.sun_path[sizeof(saddr_un.sun_path) - 1] = '\0'; +    saddr_un.sun_len = SUN_LEN (&saddr_un); + +    if (::connect (s, (struct sockaddr *)&saddr_un, SUN_LEN (&saddr_un)) < 0)  +    { +        perror("error: connect (socket, &saddr_un, saddr_un_len)"); +        exit(1); +    } +     +    // We were able to connect to the socket, now write our PID so whomever +    // launched us will know this process's ID +    char pid_str[64]; +    const int pid_str_len = ::snprintf (pid_str, sizeof(pid_str), "%i", ::getpid()); +    const int bytes_sent = ::send (s, pid_str, pid_str_len, 0); +     +    if (pid_str_len != bytes_sent) +    { +        perror("error: send (s, pid_str, pid_str_len, 0)"); +        exit (1); +    } + +    // We are done with the socket +    close (s); + +    system("clear"); +    printf ("Launching: '%s'\n", argv[0]); +    if (working_dir.empty()) +    { +        char cwd[PATH_MAX]; +        const char *cwd_ptr = getcwd(cwd, sizeof(cwd)); +        printf ("Working directory: '%s'\n", cwd_ptr); +    } +    else +    { +        printf ("Working directory: '%s'\n", working_dir.c_str()); +    } +    printf ("%i arguments:\n", argc); + +    for (int i=0; i<argc; ++i) +        printf ("argv[%u] = '%s'\n", i, argv[i]); + +    // Now we posix spawn to exec this process into the inferior that we want +    // to debug. +    posix_spawn_for_debug (argv, +                           pass_env ? *_NSGetEnviron() : NULL, // Pass current environment as we may have modified it if "--env" options was used, do NOT pass "envp" here +                           working_dir.empty() ? NULL : working_dir.c_str(), +                           cpu_type,  +                           disable_aslr); +     +	return 0; +} + +#endif // #if defined (__APPLE__) + | 
