30 files changed, 583 insertions, 85 deletions

diff --git a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/alpha b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/alpha
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..42e19176c98a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/alpha
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# alpha architecture description
+#
+
+0	leshort		0603		COFF format alpha
+>22	leshort&030000	!020000		executable
+>24	leshort		0410		pure
+>24	leshort		0413		paged
+>22	leshort&020000	!0		dynamically linked
+>16	lelong		!0		not stripped
+>16	lelong		0		stripped
+>22	leshort&030000	020000		shared library
+>24	leshort		0407		object
+>27	byte		x		- version %d
+>26	byte		x		.%d
+>28	byte		x		-%d
+
+# Basic recognition of OSF/1 core dumps - Mike Bremford <mike@opac.bl.uk>
+#
+0	string		Core\001	COFF format core dump (OSF/1)
+>24	string		>\0		generated by '%s'
diff --git a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/amanda b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/amanda
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..57c4359fc169
--- /dev/null
+++ b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/amanda
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# amanda:  file(1) magic for amanda file format
+#
+0       string          AMANDA:\ TAPESTART\ DATE     AMANDA dump header file,
+>23     string          X
+>>25    string          >\                           Unused %s
+>23     string          >\                           DATE %s
diff --git a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/amigaos b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/amigaos
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6073936e17bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/amigaos
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# amigaos:  file(1) magic for AmigaOS binary formats:
+
+#
+# From ignatios@cs.uni-bonn.de (Ignatios Souvatzis)
+# Some formats are still missing: AmigaOS special IFF's, e.g.: FORM....CTLG
+# (the others should be seperate, anyway)
+#
+0	belong		0x000003f3	AmigaOS loadseg()ble executable/binary
+0	belong		0x000003e7	AmigaOS object/library data
diff --git a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/archive b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/archive
index bd400815444a..f266b199808c 100644
--- a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/archive
+++ b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/archive
@@ -45,8 +45,6 @@
 >19	string	B			and an EB hash table
 >22	string	X			-- out of date
 
-0	string		!<arch>		archive
->8	string		__.SYMDEF	random library
 0	string		-h-		Software Tools format archive text
 
 #
@@ -56,11 +54,10 @@
 # 0	string		!<arch>		current ar archive
 # 0	long		0x213c6172	archive file
 #
-# and for SVR3.1 archives, we have:
+# and for SVR1 archives, we have:
 #
 # 0	string		\<ar>		System V Release 1 ar archive
 # 0	string		=<ar>		archive
-# 0	string		=<ar>		archive
 #
 # XXX - did Aegis really store shared libraries, breakpointed modules,
 # and absolute code program modules in the same format as new-style
@@ -68,6 +65,8 @@
 #
 0	string		!<arch>		current ar archive
 >8	string		__.SYMDEF	random library
+>8	string		debian-split	part of multipart Debian package
+>8	string		debian-binary	Debian binary package
 >0	belong		=65538		- pre SR9.5
 >0	belong		=65539		- post SR9.5
 >0	beshort		2		- object archive
@@ -96,14 +95,10 @@
 0	leshort		0177545		old PDP-11 archive
 >8	string		__.SYMDEF	random library
 #
-0	string		=<ar>		archive
-#
-# From "pdp":
+# From "pdp" (but why a 4-byte quantity?)
 #
 0	lelong		0x39bed		PDP-11 old archive
 0	lelong		0x39bee		PDP-11 4.0 archive
-#
-0	string		-h-		Software Tools format archive text
 
 # ARC archiver, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
 #
diff --git a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/asterix b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/asterix
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d89504a2407f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/asterix
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# asterix:  file(1) magic for Aster*x; SunOS 5.5.1 gave the 4-character
+# strings as "long" - we assume they're just strings:
+# From: guy@netapp.com (Guy Harris)
+#
+0	string		*STA		Aster*x
+>7	string		WORD			Words Document
+>7	string		GRAP			Graphic
+>7	string		SPRE			Spreadsheet
+>7	string		MACR			Macro
+0	string		2278		Aster*x Version 2
+>29	byte		0x36			Words Document
+>29	byte		0x35			Graphic
+>29	byte		0x32			Spreadsheet
+>29	byte		0x38			Macro
+
diff --git a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/bsdi b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/bsdi
index faf0a6039272..2e3b646f6bd0 100644
--- a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/bsdi
+++ b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/bsdi
@@ -1,2 +1,7 @@
-# BSDI BSD/386
-0	long	0314	BSD/386 demand paged (first page unmapped) pure executable
+
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# bsdi:  file(1) magic for BSD/OS (from BSDI) objects
+#
+0	lelong			000000314	BSD/OS i386 compact demand paged executable
+>16	lelong			>0		not stripped
+>32	byte			0x6a		(uses shared libs)
diff --git a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/compress b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/compress
index 2cf8d195f594..a797f8fff5d8 100644
--- a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/compress
+++ b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/compress
@@ -79,8 +79,14 @@
 #
 # This will cause very short GSM files to be declared as data and
 # mismatches to be declared as data too!
-#0	byte&0xF0	0xd0	data
+#0	byte&0xF0	0xd0		data
 #>33	byte&0xF0	0xd0
 #>66	byte&0xF0	0xd0
 #>99	byte&0xF0	0xd0
-#>132	byte&0xF0	0xd0	GSM 06.10 compressed audio
+#>132	byte&0xF0	0xd0		GSM 06.10 compressed audio
+
+# Bzip from ulmo@Q.Net
+0	string		BZ		bzip compressed	data,
+>2	byte		x		format v. %c,
+>3	byte		x		block size indicator %c
+
diff --git a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/convex b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/convex
index 14ed86742da2..b1235d7e79a8 100644
--- a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/convex
+++ b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/convex
@@ -1,7 +1,69 @@
-
 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # convex:  file(1) magic for Convex boxes
 #
 # Convexes are big-endian.
 #
-0	long		0513		Convex executable
+# /*\
+#  * Below are the magic numbers and tests added for Convex.
+#  * Added at beginning, because they are expected to be used most.
+# \*/
+0	belong	0507	Convex old-style object
+>16	belong	>0	not stripped
+0	belong	0513	Convex old-style demand paged executable
+>16	belong	>0	not stripped
+0	belong	0515	Convex old-style pre-paged executable
+>16	belong	>0	not stripped
+0	belong	0517	Convex old-style pre-paged, non-swapped executable
+>16	belong	>0	not stripped
+0	belong	0x011257	Core file
+#
+# The following are a series of dump format magic numbers.  Each one
+# corresponds to a drastically different dump format.  The first on is
+# the original dump format on a 4.1 BSD or earlier file system.  The
+# second marks the change between the 4.1 file system and the 4.2 file
+# system.  The Third marks the changing of the block size from 1K
+# to 2K to be compatible with an IDC file system.  The fourth indicates
+# a dump that is dependent on Convex Storage Manager, because data in
+# secondary storage is not physically contained within the dump.
+# The restore program uses these number to determine how the data is
+# to be extracted.
+#
+24	belong	=60011	dump format, 4.1 BSD or earlier
+24	belong	=60012	dump format, 4.2 or 4.3 BSD without IDC
+24	belong	=60013	dump format, 4.2 or 4.3 BSD (IDC compatible)
+24	belong	=60014	dump format, Convex Storage Manager by-reference dump
+#
+# what follows is a bunch of bit-mask checks on the flags field of the opthdr.
+# If there is no `=' sign, assume just checking for whether the bit is set?
+#
+0	belong	0601		Convex SOFF
+>88	belong&0x000f0000	=0x00000000	c1
+>88	belong			&0x00010000	c2
+>88	belong			&0x00020000	c2mp
+>88	belong			&0x00040000	parallel
+>88	belong			&0x00080000	intrinsic
+>88	belong			&0x00000001	demand paged
+>88	belong			&0x00000002	pre-paged
+>88	belong			&0x00000004	non-swapped
+>88	belong			&0x00000008	POSIX
+#
+>84	belong			&0x80000000	executable
+>84	belong			&0x40000000	object
+>84	belong&0x20000000	=0		not stripped
+>84	belong&0x18000000	=0x00000000	native fpmode
+>84	belong&0x18000000	=0x10000000	ieee fpmode
+>84	belong&0x18000000	=0x18000000	undefined fpmode
+#
+0	belong			0605		Convex SOFF core
+#
+0	belong			0607		Convex SOFF checkpoint
+>88	belong&0x000f0000	=0x00000000	c1
+>88	belong			&0x00010000	c2
+>88	belong			&0x00020000	c2mp
+>88	belong			&0x00040000	parallel
+>88	belong			&0x00080000	intrinsic
+>88	belong			&0x00000008	POSIX
+#
+>84	belong&0x18000000	=0x00000000	native fpmode
+>84	belong&0x18000000	=0x10000000	ieee fpmode
+>84	belong&0x18000000	=0x18000000	undefined fpmode
diff --git a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/database b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/database
index 692ce6b31536..146c3108e1ed 100644
--- a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/database
+++ b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/database
@@ -17,16 +17,18 @@
 >8	belong	1234		Little Endian,
 >8	belong	4321		Big Endian,
 >12	belong	x		Bucket Size %d,
->16	belong	x		Directory Size %d,
->20	belong	x		Segment Size %d,
->24	belong	x		Segment Shift %d,
->28	belong	x		Overflow Point %d,
->32	belong	x		Last Freed %d,
->36	belong	x		Max Bucket %d,
->40	belong	x		High Mask 0x%x,
->44	belong	x		Low Mask 0x%x,
->48	belong	x		Fill Factor %d,
->52	belong	x		Number of Keys %d)
+>16	belong	x		Bucket Shift %d,
+>20	belong	x		Directory Size %d,
+>24	belong	x		Segment Size %d,
+>28	belong	x		Segment Shift %d,
+>32	belong	x		Overflow Point %d,
+>36	belong	x		Last Freed %d,
+>40	belong	x		Max Bucket %d,
+>44	belong	x		High Mask 0x%x,
+>48	belong	x		Low Mask 0x%x,
+>52	belong	x		Fill Factor %d,
+>56	belong	x		Number of Keys %d)
+#
 #
 0	belong	0x053162	Berkeley DB Btree file
 >4	belong	>0		(Version %d,
diff --git a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/digital b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/digital
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f4ebbff985bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/digital
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+#  Digital UNIX - Info
+#
+0	string	^!<arch>\n_______64E	Alpha archive
+>22	string	X			-- out of date
+#
+# Alpha COFF Based Executables
+# The stripped stuff really needs to be an 8 byte (64 bit) compare,
+# but this works
+0	leshort		0x183		COFF format alpha
+>22	leshort&020000	&010000		sharable library,
+>22	leshort&020000	^010000		dynamically linked,
+>24	leshort		0410		pure
+>24	leshort		0413		demand paged
+>8	lelong		>0		executable or object module, not stripped
+>8	lelong		0
+>>12	lelong		0		executable or object module, stripped
+>>12	lelong		>0		executable or object module, not stripped
+>27     byte            >0              - version %d.
+>26     byte            >0              %d-
+>28     leshort         >0              %d
+#
+# The next is incomplete, we could tell more about this format,
+# but its not worth it.
+0	leshort		0x188	Alpha compressed COFF
+0	leshort		0x18f	Alpha u-code object
+#
+#
+# Some other interesting Digital formats,
+0	string	\377\377\177		ddis/ddif
+0	string	\377\377\174		ddis/dots archive
+0	string	\377\377\176		ddis/dtif table data
+0	string	\033c\033		LN03 output
+0	long	04553207		X image
+#
+0	string	!<PDF>!\n		profiling data file
+#
+# Locale data tables (MIPS and Alpha).
+#
+0	short		0x0501		locale data table
+>6	short		0x24		for MIPS
+>6	short		0x40		for Alpha
diff --git a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/dump b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/dump
index 955275b8c74f..628ead86c613 100644
--- a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/dump
+++ b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/dump
@@ -43,8 +43,8 @@
 >888	belong	>0		Flags %x
 
 24	lelong	60012		new-fs dump file (little endian),
->4	ledate	x		Previous dump %s,
->8	ledate	x		This dump %s,
+>4	ledate	x		This dump %s,
+>8	ledate	x		Previous dump %s,
 >12	lelong	>0		Volume %ld,
 >692	lelong	0		Level zero, type:
 >692	lelong	>0		Level %d, type:
diff --git a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/hp b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/hp
index 82d11306c0a8..e1efdbde82ed 100644
--- a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/hp
+++ b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/hp
@@ -6,12 +6,6 @@
 # applied to the "TML" stuff; I'm assuming the Apollo stuff is
 # big-endian as it was mostly 68K-based.
 #
-# HP-PA is big-endian, so it (and "800", which is *also* HP-PA-based; I
-# assume "HPPA-RISC1.1" really means "HP-PA Version 1.1", which first
-# showed up in the 700 series, although later 800 series machines are,
-# I think, based on the PA7100 which implements HP-PA 1.1) are flagged
-# as big-endian.
-#
 # I think the 500 series was the old stack-based machines, running a
 # UNIX environment atop the "SUN kernel"; dunno whether it was
 # big-endian or little-endian.
@@ -21,10 +15,23 @@
 # HP magic is useful for reference, but using "long" magic is a better
 # practice in order to avoid collisions.
 #
+# Guy Harris (guy@netapp.com): some additions to this list came from
+# HP-UX 10.0's "/usr/include/sys/unistd.h" (68030, 68040, PA-RISC 1.1,
+# 1.2, and 2.0).  The 1.2 and 2.0 stuff isn't in the HP-UX 10.0
+# "/etc/magic", though, except for the "archive file relocatable library"
+# stuff, and the 68030 and 68040 stuff isn't there at all - are they not
+# used in executables, or have they just not yet updated "/etc/magic"
+# completely?
+#
 # 0	beshort		200		hp200 (68010) BSD binary
 # 0	beshort		300		hp300 (68020+68881) BSD binary
 # 0	beshort		0x20c		hp200/300 HP-UX binary
-# 0	beshort		0x20b		hp800 HP-UX binary
+# 0	beshort		0x20d		hp400 (68030) HP-UX binary
+# 0	beshort		0x20e		hp400 (68040?) HP-UX binary
+# 0	beshort		0x20b		PA-RISC1.0 HP-UX binary
+# 0	beshort		0x210		PA-RISC1.1 HP-UX binary
+# 0	beshort		0x211		PA-RISC1.2 HP-UX binary
+# 0	beshort		0x214		PA-RISC2.0 HP-UX binary
 
 #
 # The "misc" stuff needs a byte order; the archives look suspiciously
@@ -41,49 +48,58 @@
 0       long            01702407010     TML 1032 byte-order format
 0       long            01003405017     TML 2301 byte-order format
 0       long            01602007412     TML 3210 byte-order format
-#### HPPA
-0	belong 		0x02100106	HPPA-RISC1.1 relocatable object
-0	belong 		0x02100107	HPPA-RISC1.1 executable
+#### PA-RISC
+0	belong 		0x02100106	PA-RISC1.1 relocatable object
+0	belong 		0x02100107	PA-RISC1.1 executable
+>168	belong		&=0x00000004	dynamically linked
 >(144)	belong		0x054ef630	dynamically linked
 >96	belong		>0		- not stripped
 
-0	belong 		0x02100108	HPPA-RISC1.1 shared executable
+0	belong 		0x02100108	PA-RISC1.1 shared executable
+>168	belong&0x4	0x4		dynamically linked
 >(144)	belong		0x054ef630	dynamically linked
 >96	belong		>0		- not stripped
 
-0	belong 		0x0210010b	HPPA-RISC1.1 demand-load executable
+0	belong 		0x0210010b	PA-RISC1.1 demand-load executable
+>168	belong&0x4	0x4		dynamically linked
 >(144)	belong		0x054ef630	dynamically linked
 >96	belong		>0		- not stripped
 
-0	belong 		0x0210010e	HPPA-RISC1.1 shared library
+0	belong 		0x0210010e	PA-RISC1.1 shared library
 >96	belong		>0		- not stripped
 
-0	belong 		0x0210010d	HPPA-RISC1.1 dynamic load library
+0	belong 		0x0210010d	PA-RISC1.1 dynamic load library
 >96	belong		>0		- not stripped
 
 #### 800
-0	belong 		0x020b0106	HP s800 relocatable object
+0	belong 		0x020b0106	PA-RISC1.0 relocatable object
 
-0	belong 		0x020b0107	HP s800 executable
+0	belong 		0x020b0107	PA-RISC1.0 executable
+>168	belong&0x4	0x4		dynamically linked
 >(144)	belong		0x054ef630	dynamically linked
 >96	belong		>0		- not stripped
 
-0	belong 		0x020b0108	HP s800 shared executable
+0	belong 		0x020b0108	PA-RISC1.0 shared executable
+>168	belong&0x4	0x4		dynamically linked
 >(144)	belong		0x054ef630	dynamically linked
 >96	belong		>0		- not stripped
 
-0	belong 		0x020b010b	HP s800 demand-load executable
+0	belong 		0x020b010b	PA-RISC1.0 demand-load executable
+>168	belong&0x4	0x4		dynamically linked
 >(144)	belong		0x054ef630	dynamically linked
 >96	belong		>0		- not stripped
 
-0	belong 		0x020b010e	HP s800 shared library
+0	belong 		0x020b010e	PA-RISC1.0 shared library
 >96	belong		>0		- not stripped
 
-0	belong 		0x020b010d	HP s800 dynamic load library
+0	belong 		0x020b010d	PA-RISC1.0 dynamic load library
 >96	belong		>0		- not stripped
 
 0	belong		0x213c6172	archive file
->68	belong 		0x020b0619	- HP s800 relocatable library
+>68	belong 		0x020b0619	- PA-RISC1.0 relocatable library
+>68	belong	 	0x02100619	- PA-RISC1.1 relocatable library
+>68	belong 		0x02110619	- PA-RISC1.2 relocatable library
+>68	belong 		0x02140619	- PA-RISC2.0 relocatable library
 
 #### 500
 0	long		0x02080106	HP s500 relocatable executable
@@ -156,7 +172,7 @@
 
 0	string		IMGfile	CIS 	compimg HP Bitmapfile
 # XXX - see "lif"
-0	short		0x8000		lif file
+#0	short		0x8000		lif file
 0	long		0x020c010c	compiled Lisp
 
 0	string		msgcat01	HP NLS message catalog,
diff --git a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/ibm370 b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/ibm370
index 32d6becd33dd..8cd9da27ae6a 100644
--- a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/ibm370
+++ b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/ibm370
@@ -4,7 +4,35 @@
 #
 # "ibm370" said that 0x15d == 0535 was "ibm 370 pure executable".
 # What the heck *is* "USS/370"?
+# AIX 4.1's "/etc/magic" has
 #
+#	0	short		0535		370 sysV executable 
+#	>12	long		>0		not stripped
+#	>22	short		>0		- version %d
+#	>30	long		>0		- 5.2 format
+#	0	short		0530		370 sysV pure executable 
+#	>12	long		>0		not stripped
+#	>22	short		>0		- version %d
+#	>30	long		>0		- 5.2 format
+#
+# instead of the "USS/370" versions of the same magic numbers.
+#
+0	beshort		0537		370 XA sysV executable 
+>12	belong		>0		not stripped
+>22	beshort		>0		- version %d
+>30	belong		>0		- 5.2 format
+0	beshort		0532		370 XA sysV pure executable 
+>12	belong		>0		not stripped
+>22	beshort		>0		- version %d
+>30	belong		>0		- 5.2 format
+0	beshort		054001		370 sysV pure executable
+>12	belong		>0		not stripped
+0	beshort		055001		370 XA sysV pure executable
+>12	belong		>0		not stripped
+0	beshort		056401		370 sysV executable
+>12	belong		>0		not stripped
+0	beshort		057401		370 XA sysV executable
+>12	belong		>0		not stripped
 0       beshort		0531		SVR2 executable (Amdahl-UTS)
 >12	belong		>0		not stripped
 >24     belong		>0		- version %ld
diff --git a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/ibm6000 b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/ibm6000
index 7b8e4948cb70..8e1077b9b8c8 100644
--- a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/ibm6000
+++ b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/ibm6000
@@ -12,5 +12,6 @@
 0	beshort		0x0104		shared library
 0	beshort		0x0105		ctab data
 0	beshort		0xfe04		structured file
-0	string		0xabcdef	message catalog
-#0	string		<aiaff>		archive
+0	string		0xabcdef	AIX message catalog
+0	belong		0x000001f9	AIX compiled message catalog
+0	string		\<aiaff>	archive
diff --git a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/images b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/images
index 4ff082489b3a..271b169ca5a9 100644
--- a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/images
+++ b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/images
@@ -53,14 +53,14 @@
 >6	leshort		>0		%hd x
 >8	leshort		>0		%hd,
 #>10	byte		&0x80		color mapped,
->10	byte&0x07	=0x00		2 colors
->10	byte&0x07	=0x01		4 colors
->10	byte&0x07	=0x02		8 colors
->10	byte&0x07	=0x03		16 colors
->10	byte&0x07	=0x04		32 colors
->10	byte&0x07	=0x05		64 colors
->10	byte&0x07	=0x06		128 colors
->10	byte&0x07	=0x07		256 colors
+#>10	byte&0x07	=0x00		2 colors
+#>10	byte&0x07	=0x01		4 colors
+#>10	byte&0x07	=0x02		8 colors
+#>10	byte&0x07	=0x03		16 colors
+#>10	byte&0x07	=0x04		32 colors
+#>10	byte&0x07	=0x05		64 colors
+#>10	byte&0x07	=0x06		128 colors
+#>10	byte&0x07	=0x07		256 colors
 
 # ITC (CMU WM) raster files.  It is essentially a byte-reversed Sun raster,
 # 1 plane, no encoding.
@@ -116,6 +116,13 @@
 >29	byte		1		\b, fine resolution (204x196 DPI)
 
 # JPEG images
+# SunOS 5.5.1 had
+#
+#	0	string		\377\330\377\340	JPEG file
+#	0	string		\377\330\377\356	JPG file
+#
+# both of which turn into "JPEG image data" here.
+#
 0	beshort		0xffd8		JPEG image data
 >6	string		JFIF		\b, JFIF standard
 # HSI is Handmade Software's proprietary JPEG encoding scheme
@@ -222,3 +229,8 @@
 # other images
 0	string	This\ is\ a\ BitMap\ file	Lisp Machine bit-array-file
 0	string		!!		Bennet Yee's "face" format
+
+# From SunOS 5.5.1 "/etc/magic" - appeared right before Sun raster image
+# stuff.
+#
+0	beshort		0x1010		PEX Binary Archive
diff --git a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/island b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/island
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9903cddf9217
--- /dev/null
+++ b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/island
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# island:  file(1) magic for IslandWite/IslandDraw, from SunOS 5.5.1
+# "/etc/magic":
+# From: guy@netapp.com (Guy Harris)
+#
+4	string		pgscriptver	IslandWrite document
+13	string		DrawFile	IslandDraw document
+
diff --git a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/linux b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/linux
index a6e7520140db..75a2a2b98b6d 100644
--- a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/linux
+++ b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/linux
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
 0	string		\007\001\000	Linux/i386 object file
 >20	lelong		>0x1020		\b, DLL library
 # message catalogs, from Mitchum DSouza <m.dsouza@mrc-apu.cam.ac.uk>
-0	string		*nazgul*	compiled message catalog
+0	string		*nazgul*	Linux compiled message catalog
 >8	lelong		>0		\b, version %ld
 # core dump file, from Bill Reynolds <bill@goshawk.lanl.gov>
 216	lelong		0421		Linux/i386 core file
@@ -49,7 +49,25 @@
 >3	byte		>0		8x%d
 # Linux swap file, from Daniel Quinlan <quinlan@yggdrasil.com>
 4086	string		SWAP-SPACE	Linux/i386 swap file
-# From: Erik Troan <ewt@redhat.com>
-0	leshort		0x00070183	ECOFF (Linux/OSF) Alpha binary
->10	leshort		0x0001		not stripped
->10	leshort		0x0000		stripped
+# ECOFF magic for OSF/1 and Linux (only tested under Linux though)
+#
+#	from Erik Troan (ewt@redhat.com) examining od dumps, so this
+#		could be wrong
+#      updated by David Mosberger (davidm@azstarnet.com) based on
+#      GNU BFD and MIPS info found below.
+#
+0	leshort		0x0183		ECOFF alpha
+>24	leshort		0407		executable
+>24	leshort		0410		pure
+>24	leshort		0413		demand paged
+>8	long		>0		not stripped
+>8	long		0		stripped
+>23	leshort		>0		- version %ld.
+# linux Kernel images version 1.3.80 - ?
+# from Axel Kohlmeyer <akohlmey@rincewind.chemie.uni-ulm.de>
+0       belong          0xb8c0078e      Linux/x86 kernel image,
+>0x048c byte            0x31
+>>0x048c string         x               version %s
+>0x0493 byte            0x31
+>>0x0493 string         x               version %s
+#
diff --git a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/mach b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/mach
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..308325ee4e4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/mach
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# mach file description
+#
+0	belong		0xcafebabe	mach-o fat file
+>4	belong		1		with 1 architecture
+>4	belong		>1
+>>4	belong		x		with %ld architectures		
+#
+0	belong		0xfeedface	mach-o
+>12	belong		1		object
+>12	belong		2		executable
+>12	belong		3		shared library
+>12	belong		4		core
+>12	belong		5		preload executable
+>12	belong		>5
+>>12	belong		x		filetype=%ld
+>4	belong		<0
+>>4	belong		x		architecture=%ld
+>4	belong		1		vax
+>4	belong		2		romp
+>4	belong		3		architecture=3
+>4	belong		4		ns32032
+>4	belong		5		ns32332
+>4	belong		6		for m68k architecture
+>4	belong		7		i386
+>4	belong		8		mips
+>4	belong		9		ns32532
+>4	belong		10		architecture=10
+>4	belong		11		hp pa-risc
+>4	belong		12		acorn
+>4	belong		13		m88k
+>4	belong		14		sparc
+>4	belong		15		i860-big
+>4	belong		16		i860
+>4	belong		17		rs6000
+>4	belong		18		powerPC
+>4	belong		>18
+>>4	belong		x		architecture=%ld
diff --git a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/mail.news b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/mail.news
index 64c4e1c328c4..bd3fd2de43a9 100644
--- a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/mail.news
+++ b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/mail.news
@@ -16,3 +16,6 @@
 0	string		From:		news or mail text
 0	string		Article 	saved news text
 0	string		BABYL		Emacs RMAIL text
+0	string		Received:	RFC 822 mail text
+0	string		MIME-Version:	MIME entity text
+0	string		Content-	MIME entity text
diff --git a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/motorola b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/motorola
index d9fa2261ce6d..efed159746ed 100644
--- a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/motorola
+++ b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/motorola
@@ -27,3 +27,6 @@
 # Motorola/88Open BCS
 #
 0	beshort		0555		88K BCS executable
+#
+# Motorola S-Records, from Gerd Truschinski <gt@freebsd.first.gmd.de>
+0   string      S0          Motorola S-Record; binary data in text format
diff --git a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/netbsd b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/netbsd
index ea948bd77ed5..7d92ef536798 100644
--- a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/netbsd
+++ b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/netbsd
@@ -4,12 +4,6 @@
 #
 # All new-style magic numbers are in network byte order.
 #
-0	lelong			000000413	386BSD demand paged executable
->16	lelong			>0		not stripped
-0	lelong			000000314	BSDI demand paged executable
->16	lelong			>0		not stripped
->32	byte			0x6a		(uses shared libs)
-
 
 0	lelong			000000407	NetBSD little-endian object file
 >16	lelong			>0		not stripped
@@ -163,6 +157,15 @@
 0	belong&0377777777	043000507	NetBSD/vax core
 >12	string			>\0		from '%s'
 
+# NetBSD/alpha does not support (and has never supported) a.out objects,
+# so no rules are provided for them.  NetBSD/alpha ELF objects are 
+# dealt with in "elf".
+0	leshort		0x00070185		ECOFF NetBSD/alpha binary
+>10	leshort		0x0001			not stripped
+>10	leshort		0x0000			stripped
+0	belong&0377777777	043200507	NetBSD/alpha core
+>12	string			>\0		from '%s'
+
 0	belong&0377777777	043400413	NetBSD/mips demand paged
 >0	byte			&0x80		
 >>20	belong			<8192		shared library
@@ -183,3 +186,24 @@
 >16	belong			>0		not stripped
 0	belong&0377777777	043400507	NetBSD/mips core
 >12	string			>\0		from '%s'
+
+0	belong&0377777777	043600413	NetBSD/arm32 demand paged
+>0	byte			&0x80
+>>20	lelong			<8192		shared library
+>>20	lelong			=8192		dynamically linked executable
+>>20	lelong			>8192		dynamically linked executable
+>0	byte			^0x80		executable
+>16	lelong			>0		not stripped
+0	belong&0377777777	043600410	NetBSD/arm32 pure
+>0	byte			&0x80		dynamically linked executable
+>0	byte			^0x80		executable
+>16	lelong			>0		not stripped
+0	belong&0377777777	043600407	NetBSD/arm32
+>0	byte			&0x80		dynamically linked executable
+>0	byte			^0x80
+>>0	byte			&0x40		position independent
+>>20	lelong			!0		executable
+>>20	lelong			=0		object file
+>16	lelong			>0		not stripped
+0	belong&0377777777	043600507	NetBSD/arm32 core
+>12	string			>\0		from '%s'
diff --git a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/osf1 b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/osf1
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d2868c3dd7d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/osf1
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#
+# Mach magic number info
+#
+0	long		0xefbe	OSF/Rose object
+# I386 magic number info
+#
+0	short		0565	i386 COFF object
+#
+0	string		Core	Alpha Digital UNIX core file
+>24	string		>\0	\b, generated from '%s'
diff --git a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/pdf b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/pdf
index 3cea0de3457f..a1aef1339372 100644
--- a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/pdf
+++ b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/pdf
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
-
 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # pdf:  file(1) magic for Portable Document Format
 #
 
 0	string		%PDF-		PDF document
->5	string		x		\b, version %.3s
+>5	byte		x		\b, version %c
+>7	byte		x		\b.%c
diff --git a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/printer b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/printer
index 2d12bc5e4543..d20330f42916 100644
--- a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/printer
+++ b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/printer
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
 # HP Printer Job Language
 0	string		\033%-12345X@PJL	HP Printer Job Language data
 >15	string		\ ENTER\ LANGUAGE\ =
->31	string		PostScript		Postscript
+>31	string		PostScript		PostScript
 
 # HP Printer Control Language, Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
 0	string		\033E\033	HP PCL printer data
diff --git a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/rpm b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/rpm
index 7b89c682cf4c..14ad6db93642 100644
--- a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/rpm
+++ b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/rpm
@@ -9,6 +9,9 @@
 >>6	beshort		1		src
 >>8	beshort		1		i386
 >>8	beshort		2		Alpha
->>8	beshort		3		PowerPC
->>8	beshort		4		Sparc
+>>8	beshort		3		Sparc
+>>8	beshort		4		MIPS
+>>8	beshort		5		PowerPC
+>>8	beshort		6		68000
+>>8     beshort         7               SGI
 >>10	string		x		%s
diff --git a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/sgi b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/sgi
index a73cfcf0b3cb..ce9dbc8b2744 100644
--- a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/sgi
+++ b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/sgi
@@ -1,12 +1,16 @@
 
 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # sgi:  file(1) magic for Silicon Graphics (MIPS, IRIS, IRIX, etc.)
-#
+#                         Dec Ultrix (MIPS)
 # all of SGI's *current* machines and OSes run in big-endian mode on the
 # MIPS machines, as far as I know.
 #
 # XXX - what is the blank "-" line?
 #
+# kbd file definitions
+0	string	kbd!map		kbd map file
+>8	byte	>0		Ver %d:
+>10	short	>0		with %d table(s)
 0	belong	0407		old SGI 68020 executable
 0	belong	0410		old SGI 68020 pure executable
 0	beshort	0x8765		disk quotas file
@@ -47,8 +51,8 @@
 >20	beshort	05401		(paged)
 >8	belong	>0		not stripped
 >8	belong	0		stripped
->22	byte	x		- version %d
->23	byte	x		.%ld
+>23	byte	x		- version %d
+>22	byte	x		.%ld
 #
 0	beshort	0x6201		MIPSEL-LE COFF executable
 >20	beshort	03401		(impure)
@@ -56,8 +60,8 @@
 >20	beshort	05401		(paged)
 >8	belong	>0		not stripped
 >8	belong	0		stripped
->22	byte	x		- version %ld
->23	byte	x		.%ld
+>23	byte	x		- version %ld
+>22	byte	x		.%ld
 #
 # MIPS 2 additions
 #
@@ -86,7 +90,7 @@
 >8	belong	>0		not stripped
 >8	belong	0		stripped
 >23	byte	x		- version %ld
->23	byte	x		.%ld
+>22	byte	x		.%ld
 #
 0	beshort	0x6601		MIPSEL-LE MIPS-II COFF executable
 >20	beshort	03401		(impure)
@@ -95,7 +99,7 @@
 >8	belong	>0		not stripped
 >8	belong	0		stripped
 >23	byte	x		- version %ld
->23	byte	x		.%ld
+>22	byte	x		.%ld
 #
 # MIPS 3 additions
 #
@@ -124,7 +128,7 @@
 >8	belong	>0		not stripped
 >8	belong	0		stripped
 >23	byte	x		- version %ld
->23	byte	x		.%ld
+>22	byte	x		.%ld
 #
 0	beshort	0x4201		MIPSEL-LE MIPS-III COFF executable
 >20	beshort	03401		(impure)
@@ -133,7 +137,7 @@
 >8	belong	>0		not stripped
 >8	belong	0		stripped
 >23	byte	x		- version %ld
->23	byte	x		.%ld
+>22	byte	x		.%ld
 #
 0	beshort	0x180		MIPSEB Ucode
 0	beshort	0x182		MIPSEL Ucode
@@ -157,7 +161,8 @@
 0	string	WNGZWZSS	Wingz spreadsheet
 0	string	WNGZWZHP	Wingz help file
 #
-0	string	\#Inventor V	IRIS Inventor file
+0	string	\#Inventor V	IRIS Inventor 1.0 file
+0	string	\#Inventor V2	Open Inventor 2.0 file
 # XXX - I don't know what next thing is!  It is likely to be an image
 # (or movie) format
 0	string	glfHeadMagic();		GLF_TEXT
diff --git a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/sniffer b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/sniffer
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..861ec8c85dd3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/sniffer
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# sniffer:  file(1) magic for packet captured files
+#
+# From: guy@netapp.com (Guy Harris)
+#
+# Microsoft NetMon (packet capture/display program) capture files.
+#
+0	string		RTSS		NetMon capture file
+>4	byte		x		- version %d
+>5	byte		x		\b.%d
+#
+# Network General Sniffer capture files (the Sniffer software does,
+# after all, run under MS-DOS...).
+#
+0	string		TRSNIFF\ data\ \ \ \ \032	Sniffer capture file
+>23	leshort		x		- version %d
+>25	leshort		x		\b.%d
+>33	byte		x		(Format %d,
+>32	byte		0		Token ring)
+>32	byte		1		Ethernet)
+>32	byte		2		ARCnet)
+>32	byte		3		StarLAN)
+>32	byte		4		PC Network broadband)
+>32	byte		5		LocalTalk)
+>32	byte		6		Znet)
+#
+# (We call them "tcpdump capture file(s)" for now, as "tcpdump" is
+# the main program that uses that format, but there's also "tcpview",
+# and there may be others in the future.)
+#
+0	ubelong		0xa1b2c3d4	tcpdump capture file (big-endian)
+>4	beshort		x		- version %d
+>6	beshort		x		\b.%d
+>20	belong		0		(No link-layer encapsulation
+>20	belong		1		(Ethernet
+>20	belong		2		(3Mb Ethernet
+>20	belong		3		(AX.25
+>20	belong		4		(ProNet
+>20	belong		5		(Chaos
+>20	belong		6		(IEEE 802.x network
+>20	belong		7		(ARCnet
+>20	belong		8		(SLIP
+>20	belong		9		(PPP
+>20	belong		10		(FDDI
+>20	belong		11		(RFC 1483 ATM
+>16	belong		x		\b, capture length %d)
+0	ulelong		0xa1b2c3d4	tcpdump capture file (little-endian)
+>4	leshort		x		- version %d
+>6	leshort		x		\b.%d
+>20	lelong		0		(No link-layer encapsulation
+>20	lelong		1		(Ethernet
+>20	lelong		2		(3Mb Ethernet
+>20	lelong		3		(AX.25
+>20	lelong		4		(ProNet
+>20	lelong		5		(Chaos
+>20	lelong		6		(IEEE 802.x network
+>20	lelong		7		(ARCnet
+>20	lelong		8		(SLIP
+>20	lelong		9		(PPP
+>20	lelong		10		(FDDI
+>20	lelong		11		(RFC 1483 ATM
+>16	lelong		x		\b, capture length %d)
diff --git a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/sun b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/sun
index f6695f1faa27..2f0336a91b82 100644
--- a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/sun
+++ b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/sun
@@ -84,3 +84,27 @@
 >>128	string		>\0		from '%s'
 >4	belong		456		(SPARC 4.x BCP)
 >>152	string		>\0		from '%s'
+# Sun SunPC
+0	long		0xfa33c08e	SunPC 4.0 Hard Disk
+0	string		#SUNPC_CONFIG	SunPC 4.0 Properties Values
+# Sun snoop
+#
+# XXX - are numbers stored in big-endian format, or in host byte order?
+# They're the same on SPARC, but not the same on x86.
+#
+0	string		snoop		Snoop capture file
+>8	long		>0		- version %ld
+>12	long		0		(IEEE 802.3)
+>12	long		1		(IEEE 802.4)
+>12	long		2		(IEEE 802.5)
+>12	long		3		(IEEE 802.6)
+>12	long		4		(Ethernet)
+>12	long		5		(HDLC)
+>12	long		6		(Character synchronous)
+>12	long		7		(IBM channel-to-channel adapter)
+>12	long		8		(FDDI)
+>12	long		9		(Unknown)
+# Sun KCMS
+36	string		acsp		Kodak Color Management System, ICC Profile
+
+
diff --git a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/varied.out b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/varied.out
index 2d1c95658305..9245cfcbcc34 100644
--- a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/varied.out
+++ b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/varied.out
@@ -13,3 +13,6 @@
 0	beshort		0160007		amd 29k coff archive
 # Cray
 6	beshort		0407		unicos (cray) executable
+# Ultrix 4.3
+596	string		\130\337\377\377	Ultrix core file
+>600	string		>\0	'%s'
diff --git a/usr.bin/file/Magdir/xenix b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/xenix
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1acadec62a01
--- /dev/null
+++ b/usr.bin/file/Magdir/xenix
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+
+#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# xenix:  file(1) magic for Microsoft Xenix
+#
+# "Middle model" stuff, and "Xenix 8086 relocatable or 80286 small
+# model" lifted from "magic.xenix", with comment "derived empirically;
+# treat as folklore until proven"
+#
+# "small model", "large model", "huge model" stuff lifted from XXX
+#
+# XXX - "x.out" collides with PDP-11 archives
+#
+0	string		core		core file (Xenix)
+0	byte		0x80		8086 relocatable (Microsoft)
+0	leshort		0xff65		x.out
+>2	string		__.SYMDEF	 randomized
+>0	byte		x		archive
+0	leshort		0x206		Microsoft a.out
+>8	leshort		1		Middle model
+>0x1e	leshort		&0x10		overlay
+>0x1e	leshort		&0x2		separate
+>0x1e	leshort		&0x4		pure
+>0x1e	leshort		&0x800		segmented
+>0x1e	leshort		&0x400		standalone
+>0x1e	leshort		&0x8		fixed-stack
+>0x1c	byte		&0x80		byte-swapped
+>0x1c	byte		&0x40		word-swapped
+>0x10	lelong		>0		not-stripped
+>0x1e	leshort		^0xc000		pre-SysV
+>0x1e	leshort		&0x4000		V2.3
+>0x1e	leshort		&0x8000		V3.0
+>0x1c	byte		&0x4		86
+>0x1c	byte		&0xb		186
+>0x1c	byte		&0x9		286
+>0x1c	byte		&0xa		386
+>0x1f	byte		<0x040		small model
+>0x1f	byte		=0x048		large model	
+>0x1f	byte		=0x049		huge model 
+>0x1e	leshort		&0x1		executable
+>0x1e	leshort		^0x1		object file
+>0x1e	leshort		&0x40		Large Text
+>0x1e	leshort		&0x20		Large Data
+>0x1e	leshort		&0x120		Huge Objects Enabled
+>0x10	lelong		>0		not stripped
+
+0	leshort		0x140		old Microsoft 8086 x.out
+>0x3	byte		&0x4		separate
+>0x3	byte		&0x2		pure
+>0	byte		&0x1		executable
+>0	byte		^0x1		relocatable
+>0x14	lelong		>0		not stripped
+
+0	lelong		0x206		b.out
+>0x1e	leshort		&0x10		overlay
+>0x1e	leshort		&0x2		separate
+>0x1e	leshort		&0x4		pure
+>0x1e	leshort		&0x800		segmented
+>0x1e	leshort		&0x400		standalone
+>0x1e	leshort		&0x1		executable
+>0x1e	leshort		^0x1		object file
+>0x1e	leshort		&0x4000		V2.3
+>0x1e	leshort		&0x8000		V3.0
+>0x1c	byte		&0x4		86
+>0x1c	byte		&0xb		186
+>0x1c	byte		&0x9		286
+>0x1c	byte		&0x29		286
+>0x1c	byte		&0xa		386
+>0x1e	leshort		&0x4		Large Text
+>0x1e	leshort		&0x2		Large Data
+>0x1e	leshort		&0x102		Huge Objects Enabled
+
+0	leshort		0x580		XENIX 8086 relocatable or 80286 small model