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-rw-r--r--COFF/Chunks.cpp340
1 files changed, 340 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/COFF/Chunks.cpp b/COFF/Chunks.cpp
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+++ b/COFF/Chunks.cpp
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+//===- Chunks.cpp ---------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// The LLVM Linker
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "Chunks.h"
+#include "Error.h"
+#include "InputFiles.h"
+#include "Symbols.h"
+#include "llvm/Object/COFF.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/COFF.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Endian.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
+#include <algorithm>
+
+using namespace llvm;
+using namespace llvm::object;
+using namespace llvm::support::endian;
+using namespace llvm::COFF;
+using llvm::support::ulittle32_t;
+
+namespace lld {
+namespace coff {
+
+SectionChunk::SectionChunk(ObjectFile *F, const coff_section *H)
+ : Chunk(SectionKind), Repl(this), File(F), Header(H),
+ Relocs(File->getCOFFObj()->getRelocations(Header)),
+ NumRelocs(std::distance(Relocs.begin(), Relocs.end())) {
+ // Initialize SectionName.
+ File->getCOFFObj()->getSectionName(Header, SectionName);
+
+ // Bit [20:24] contains section alignment. Both 0 and 1 mean alignment 1.
+ unsigned Shift = (Header->Characteristics >> 20) & 0xF;
+ if (Shift > 0)
+ Align = uint32_t(1) << (Shift - 1);
+
+ // Only COMDAT sections are subject of dead-stripping.
+ Live = !isCOMDAT();
+}
+
+static void add16(uint8_t *P, int16_t V) { write16le(P, read16le(P) + V); }
+static void add32(uint8_t *P, int32_t V) { write32le(P, read32le(P) + V); }
+static void add64(uint8_t *P, int64_t V) { write64le(P, read64le(P) + V); }
+static void or16(uint8_t *P, uint16_t V) { write16le(P, read16le(P) | V); }
+
+void SectionChunk::applyRelX64(uint8_t *Off, uint16_t Type, Defined *Sym,
+ uint64_t P) const {
+ uint64_t S = Sym->getRVA();
+ switch (Type) {
+ case IMAGE_REL_AMD64_ADDR32: add32(Off, S + Config->ImageBase); break;
+ case IMAGE_REL_AMD64_ADDR64: add64(Off, S + Config->ImageBase); break;
+ case IMAGE_REL_AMD64_ADDR32NB: add32(Off, S); break;
+ case IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32: add32(Off, S - P - 4); break;
+ case IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_1: add32(Off, S - P - 5); break;
+ case IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_2: add32(Off, S - P - 6); break;
+ case IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_3: add32(Off, S - P - 7); break;
+ case IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_4: add32(Off, S - P - 8); break;
+ case IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_5: add32(Off, S - P - 9); break;
+ case IMAGE_REL_AMD64_SECTION: add16(Off, Sym->getSectionIndex()); break;
+ case IMAGE_REL_AMD64_SECREL: add32(Off, Sym->getSecrel()); break;
+ default:
+ error("Unsupported relocation type");
+ }
+}
+
+void SectionChunk::applyRelX86(uint8_t *Off, uint16_t Type, Defined *Sym,
+ uint64_t P) const {
+ uint64_t S = Sym->getRVA();
+ switch (Type) {
+ case IMAGE_REL_I386_ABSOLUTE: break;
+ case IMAGE_REL_I386_DIR32: add32(Off, S + Config->ImageBase); break;
+ case IMAGE_REL_I386_DIR32NB: add32(Off, S); break;
+ case IMAGE_REL_I386_REL32: add32(Off, S - P - 4); break;
+ case IMAGE_REL_I386_SECTION: add16(Off, Sym->getSectionIndex()); break;
+ case IMAGE_REL_I386_SECREL: add32(Off, Sym->getSecrel()); break;
+ default:
+ error("Unsupported relocation type");
+ }
+}
+
+static void applyMOV(uint8_t *Off, uint16_t V) {
+ or16(Off, ((V & 0x800) >> 1) | ((V >> 12) & 0xf));
+ or16(Off + 2, ((V & 0x700) << 4) | (V & 0xff));
+}
+
+static void applyMOV32T(uint8_t *Off, uint32_t V) {
+ applyMOV(Off, V); // set MOVW operand
+ applyMOV(Off + 4, V >> 16); // set MOVT operand
+}
+
+static void applyBranch20T(uint8_t *Off, int32_t V) {
+ uint32_t S = V < 0 ? 1 : 0;
+ uint32_t J1 = (V >> 19) & 1;
+ uint32_t J2 = (V >> 18) & 1;
+ or16(Off, (S << 10) | ((V >> 12) & 0x3f));
+ or16(Off + 2, (J1 << 13) | (J2 << 11) | ((V >> 1) & 0x7ff));
+}
+
+static void applyBranch24T(uint8_t *Off, int32_t V) {
+ uint32_t S = V < 0 ? 1 : 0;
+ uint32_t J1 = ((~V >> 23) & 1) ^ S;
+ uint32_t J2 = ((~V >> 22) & 1) ^ S;
+ or16(Off, (S << 10) | ((V >> 12) & 0x3ff));
+ or16(Off + 2, (J1 << 13) | (J2 << 11) | ((V >> 1) & 0x7ff));
+}
+
+void SectionChunk::applyRelARM(uint8_t *Off, uint16_t Type, Defined *Sym,
+ uint64_t P) const {
+ uint64_t S = Sym->getRVA();
+ // Pointer to thumb code must have the LSB set.
+ if (Sym->isExecutable())
+ S |= 1;
+ switch (Type) {
+ case IMAGE_REL_ARM_ADDR32: add32(Off, S + Config->ImageBase); break;
+ case IMAGE_REL_ARM_ADDR32NB: add32(Off, S); break;
+ case IMAGE_REL_ARM_MOV32T: applyMOV32T(Off, S + Config->ImageBase); break;
+ case IMAGE_REL_ARM_BRANCH20T: applyBranch20T(Off, S - P - 4); break;
+ case IMAGE_REL_ARM_BRANCH24T: applyBranch24T(Off, S - P - 4); break;
+ case IMAGE_REL_ARM_BLX23T: applyBranch24T(Off, S - P - 4); break;
+ default:
+ error("Unsupported relocation type");
+ }
+}
+
+void SectionChunk::writeTo(uint8_t *Buf) const {
+ if (!hasData())
+ return;
+ // Copy section contents from source object file to output file.
+ ArrayRef<uint8_t> A = getContents();
+ memcpy(Buf + OutputSectionOff, A.data(), A.size());
+
+ // Apply relocations.
+ for (const coff_relocation &Rel : Relocs) {
+ uint8_t *Off = Buf + OutputSectionOff + Rel.VirtualAddress;
+ SymbolBody *Body = File->getSymbolBody(Rel.SymbolTableIndex)->repl();
+ Defined *Sym = cast<Defined>(Body);
+ uint64_t P = RVA + Rel.VirtualAddress;
+ switch (Config->Machine) {
+ case AMD64:
+ applyRelX64(Off, Rel.Type, Sym, P);
+ break;
+ case I386:
+ applyRelX86(Off, Rel.Type, Sym, P);
+ break;
+ case ARMNT:
+ applyRelARM(Off, Rel.Type, Sym, P);
+ break;
+ default:
+ llvm_unreachable("unknown machine type");
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void SectionChunk::addAssociative(SectionChunk *Child) {
+ AssocChildren.push_back(Child);
+}
+
+static uint8_t getBaserelType(const coff_relocation &Rel) {
+ switch (Config->Machine) {
+ case AMD64:
+ if (Rel.Type == IMAGE_REL_AMD64_ADDR64)
+ return IMAGE_REL_BASED_DIR64;
+ return IMAGE_REL_BASED_ABSOLUTE;
+ case I386:
+ if (Rel.Type == IMAGE_REL_I386_DIR32)
+ return IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGHLOW;
+ return IMAGE_REL_BASED_ABSOLUTE;
+ case ARMNT:
+ if (Rel.Type == IMAGE_REL_ARM_ADDR32)
+ return IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGHLOW;
+ if (Rel.Type == IMAGE_REL_ARM_MOV32T)
+ return IMAGE_REL_BASED_ARM_MOV32T;
+ return IMAGE_REL_BASED_ABSOLUTE;
+ default:
+ llvm_unreachable("unknown machine type");
+ }
+}
+
+// Windows-specific.
+// Collect all locations that contain absolute addresses, which need to be
+// fixed by the loader if load-time relocation is needed.
+// Only called when base relocation is enabled.
+void SectionChunk::getBaserels(std::vector<Baserel> *Res) {
+ for (const coff_relocation &Rel : Relocs) {
+ uint8_t Ty = getBaserelType(Rel);
+ if (Ty == IMAGE_REL_BASED_ABSOLUTE)
+ continue;
+ SymbolBody *Body = File->getSymbolBody(Rel.SymbolTableIndex)->repl();
+ if (isa<DefinedAbsolute>(Body))
+ continue;
+ Res->emplace_back(RVA + Rel.VirtualAddress, Ty);
+ }
+}
+
+bool SectionChunk::hasData() const {
+ return !(Header->Characteristics & IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA);
+}
+
+uint32_t SectionChunk::getPermissions() const {
+ return Header->Characteristics & PermMask;
+}
+
+bool SectionChunk::isCOMDAT() const {
+ return Header->Characteristics & IMAGE_SCN_LNK_COMDAT;
+}
+
+void SectionChunk::printDiscardedMessage() const {
+ // Removed by dead-stripping. If it's removed by ICF, ICF already
+ // printed out the name, so don't repeat that here.
+ if (Sym && this == Repl)
+ llvm::outs() << "Discarded " << Sym->getName() << "\n";
+}
+
+StringRef SectionChunk::getDebugName() {
+ if (Sym)
+ return Sym->getName();
+ return "";
+}
+
+ArrayRef<uint8_t> SectionChunk::getContents() const {
+ ArrayRef<uint8_t> A;
+ File->getCOFFObj()->getSectionContents(Header, A);
+ return A;
+}
+
+void SectionChunk::replace(SectionChunk *Other) {
+ Other->Repl = Repl;
+ Other->Live = false;
+}
+
+CommonChunk::CommonChunk(const COFFSymbolRef S) : Sym(S) {
+ // Common symbols are aligned on natural boundaries up to 32 bytes.
+ // This is what MSVC link.exe does.
+ Align = std::min(uint64_t(32), NextPowerOf2(Sym.getValue()));
+}
+
+uint32_t CommonChunk::getPermissions() const {
+ return IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA | IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ |
+ IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE;
+}
+
+void StringChunk::writeTo(uint8_t *Buf) const {
+ memcpy(Buf + OutputSectionOff, Str.data(), Str.size());
+}
+
+ImportThunkChunkX64::ImportThunkChunkX64(Defined *S) : ImpSymbol(S) {
+ // Intel Optimization Manual says that all branch targets
+ // should be 16-byte aligned. MSVC linker does this too.
+ Align = 16;
+}
+
+void ImportThunkChunkX64::writeTo(uint8_t *Buf) const {
+ memcpy(Buf + OutputSectionOff, ImportThunkX86, sizeof(ImportThunkX86));
+ // The first two bytes is a JMP instruction. Fill its operand.
+ write32le(Buf + OutputSectionOff + 2, ImpSymbol->getRVA() - RVA - getSize());
+}
+
+void ImportThunkChunkX86::getBaserels(std::vector<Baserel> *Res) {
+ Res->emplace_back(getRVA() + 2);
+}
+
+void ImportThunkChunkX86::writeTo(uint8_t *Buf) const {
+ memcpy(Buf + OutputSectionOff, ImportThunkX86, sizeof(ImportThunkX86));
+ // The first two bytes is a JMP instruction. Fill its operand.
+ write32le(Buf + OutputSectionOff + 2,
+ ImpSymbol->getRVA() + Config->ImageBase);
+}
+
+void ImportThunkChunkARM::getBaserels(std::vector<Baserel> *Res) {
+ Res->emplace_back(getRVA(), IMAGE_REL_BASED_ARM_MOV32T);
+}
+
+void ImportThunkChunkARM::writeTo(uint8_t *Buf) const {
+ memcpy(Buf + OutputSectionOff, ImportThunkARM, sizeof(ImportThunkARM));
+ // Fix mov.w and mov.t operands.
+ applyMOV32T(Buf + OutputSectionOff, ImpSymbol->getRVA() + Config->ImageBase);
+}
+
+void LocalImportChunk::getBaserels(std::vector<Baserel> *Res) {
+ Res->emplace_back(getRVA());
+}
+
+size_t LocalImportChunk::getSize() const {
+ return Config->is64() ? 8 : 4;
+}
+
+void LocalImportChunk::writeTo(uint8_t *Buf) const {
+ if (Config->is64()) {
+ write64le(Buf + OutputSectionOff, Sym->getRVA() + Config->ImageBase);
+ } else {
+ write32le(Buf + OutputSectionOff, Sym->getRVA() + Config->ImageBase);
+ }
+}
+
+void SEHTableChunk::writeTo(uint8_t *Buf) const {
+ ulittle32_t *Begin = reinterpret_cast<ulittle32_t *>(Buf + OutputSectionOff);
+ size_t Cnt = 0;
+ for (Defined *D : Syms)
+ Begin[Cnt++] = D->getRVA();
+ std::sort(Begin, Begin + Cnt);
+}
+
+// Windows-specific.
+// This class represents a block in .reloc section.
+BaserelChunk::BaserelChunk(uint32_t Page, Baserel *Begin, Baserel *End) {
+ // Block header consists of 4 byte page RVA and 4 byte block size.
+ // Each entry is 2 byte. Last entry may be padding.
+ Data.resize(RoundUpToAlignment((End - Begin) * 2 + 8, 4));
+ uint8_t *P = Data.data();
+ write32le(P, Page);
+ write32le(P + 4, Data.size());
+ P += 8;
+ for (Baserel *I = Begin; I != End; ++I) {
+ write16le(P, (I->Type << 12) | (I->RVA - Page));
+ P += 2;
+ }
+}
+
+void BaserelChunk::writeTo(uint8_t *Buf) const {
+ memcpy(Buf + OutputSectionOff, Data.data(), Data.size());
+}
+
+uint8_t Baserel::getDefaultType() {
+ switch (Config->Machine) {
+ case AMD64:
+ return IMAGE_REL_BASED_DIR64;
+ case I386:
+ return IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGHLOW;
+ default:
+ llvm_unreachable("unknown machine type");
+ }
+}
+
+} // namespace coff
+} // namespace lld