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-rw-r--r--ELF/Arch/X86_64.cpp215
1 files changed, 197 insertions, 18 deletions
diff --git a/ELF/Arch/X86_64.cpp b/ELF/Arch/X86_64.cpp
index c977d9247d92..d4bdb3730c58 100644
--- a/ELF/Arch/X86_64.cpp
+++ b/ELF/Arch/X86_64.cpp
@@ -23,12 +23,12 @@ using namespace lld;
using namespace lld::elf;
namespace {
-template <class ELFT> class X86_64 final : public TargetInfo {
+template <class ELFT> class X86_64 : public TargetInfo {
public:
X86_64();
RelExpr getRelExpr(RelType Type, const Symbol &S,
const uint8_t *Loc) const override;
- bool isPicRel(RelType Type) const override;
+ RelType getDynRel(RelType Type) const override;
void writeGotPltHeader(uint8_t *Buf) const override;
void writeGotPlt(uint8_t *Buf, const Symbol &S) const override;
void writePltHeader(uint8_t *Buf) const override;
@@ -43,6 +43,8 @@ public:
void relaxTlsGdToLe(uint8_t *Loc, RelType Type, uint64_t Val) const override;
void relaxTlsIeToLe(uint8_t *Loc, RelType Type, uint64_t Val) const override;
void relaxTlsLdToLe(uint8_t *Loc, RelType Type, uint64_t Val) const override;
+ bool adjustPrologueForCrossSplitStack(uint8_t *Loc,
+ uint8_t *End) const override;
private:
void relaxGotNoPic(uint8_t *Loc, uint64_t Val, uint8_t Op,
@@ -51,7 +53,6 @@ private:
} // namespace
template <class ELFT> X86_64<ELFT>::X86_64() {
- GotBaseSymOff = -1;
CopyRel = R_X86_64_COPY;
GotRel = R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT;
PltRel = R_X86_64_JUMP_SLOT;
@@ -106,6 +107,11 @@ RelExpr X86_64<ELFT>::getRelExpr(RelType Type, const Symbol &S,
case R_X86_64_REX_GOTPCRELX:
case R_X86_64_GOTTPOFF:
return R_GOT_PC;
+ case R_X86_64_GOTOFF64:
+ return R_GOTREL_FROM_END;
+ case R_X86_64_GOTPC32:
+ case R_X86_64_GOTPC64:
+ return R_GOTONLY_PC_FROM_END;
case R_X86_64_NONE:
return R_NONE;
default:
@@ -124,7 +130,7 @@ template <class ELFT> void X86_64<ELFT>::writeGotPltHeader(uint8_t *Buf) const {
template <class ELFT>
void X86_64<ELFT>::writeGotPlt(uint8_t *Buf, const Symbol &S) const {
// See comments in X86::writeGotPlt.
- write32le(Buf, S.getPltVA() + 6);
+ write64le(Buf, S.getPltVA() + 6);
}
template <class ELFT> void X86_64<ELFT>::writePltHeader(uint8_t *Buf) const {
@@ -153,12 +159,14 @@ void X86_64<ELFT>::writePlt(uint8_t *Buf, uint64_t GotPltEntryAddr,
write32le(Buf + 2, GotPltEntryAddr - PltEntryAddr - 6);
write32le(Buf + 7, Index);
- write32le(Buf + 12, -Index * PltEntrySize - PltHeaderSize - 16);
+ write32le(Buf + 12, -getPltEntryOffset(Index) - 16);
}
-template <class ELFT> bool X86_64<ELFT>::isPicRel(RelType Type) const {
- return Type != R_X86_64_PC32 && Type != R_X86_64_32 &&
- Type != R_X86_64_TPOFF32;
+template <class ELFT> RelType X86_64<ELFT>::getDynRel(RelType Type) const {
+ if (Type == R_X86_64_64 || Type == R_X86_64_PC64 || Type == R_X86_64_SIZE32 ||
+ Type == R_X86_64_SIZE64)
+ return Type;
+ return R_X86_64_NONE;
}
template <class ELFT>
@@ -285,20 +293,21 @@ template <class ELFT>
void X86_64<ELFT>::relocateOne(uint8_t *Loc, RelType Type, uint64_t Val) const {
switch (Type) {
case R_X86_64_8:
- checkUInt<8>(Loc, Val, Type);
+ checkUInt(Loc, Val, 8, Type);
*Loc = Val;
break;
case R_X86_64_16:
- checkUInt<16>(Loc, Val, Type);
+ checkUInt(Loc, Val, 16, Type);
write16le(Loc, Val);
break;
case R_X86_64_32:
- checkUInt<32>(Loc, Val, Type);
+ checkUInt(Loc, Val, 32, Type);
write32le(Loc, Val);
break;
case R_X86_64_32S:
case R_X86_64_TPOFF32:
case R_X86_64_GOT32:
+ case R_X86_64_GOTPC32:
case R_X86_64_GOTPCREL:
case R_X86_64_GOTPCRELX:
case R_X86_64_REX_GOTPCRELX:
@@ -309,7 +318,7 @@ void X86_64<ELFT>::relocateOne(uint8_t *Loc, RelType Type, uint64_t Val) const {
case R_X86_64_TLSLD:
case R_X86_64_DTPOFF32:
case R_X86_64_SIZE32:
- checkInt<32>(Loc, Val, Type);
+ checkInt(Loc, Val, 32, Type);
write32le(Loc, Val);
break;
case R_X86_64_64:
@@ -318,6 +327,8 @@ void X86_64<ELFT>::relocateOne(uint8_t *Loc, RelType Type, uint64_t Val) const {
case R_X86_64_PC64:
case R_X86_64_SIZE64:
case R_X86_64_GOT64:
+ case R_X86_64_GOTOFF64:
+ case R_X86_64_GOTPC64:
write64le(Loc, Val);
break;
default:
@@ -460,12 +471,180 @@ void X86_64<ELFT>::relaxGot(uint8_t *Loc, uint64_t Val) const {
write32le(Loc - 1, Val + 1);
}
-TargetInfo *elf::getX32TargetInfo() {
- static X86_64<ELF32LE> Target;
- return &Target;
+// This anonymous namespace works around a warning bug in
+// old versions of gcc. See https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=56480
+namespace {
+
+// A split-stack prologue starts by checking the amount of stack remaining
+// in one of two ways:
+// A) Comparing of the stack pointer to a field in the tcb.
+// B) Or a load of a stack pointer offset with an lea to r10 or r11.
+template <>
+bool X86_64<ELF64LE>::adjustPrologueForCrossSplitStack(uint8_t *Loc,
+ uint8_t *End) const {
+ // Replace "cmp %fs:0x70,%rsp" and subsequent branch
+ // with "stc, nopl 0x0(%rax,%rax,1)"
+ if (Loc + 8 < End && memcmp(Loc, "\x64\x48\x3b\x24\x25", 4) == 0) {
+ memcpy(Loc, "\xf9\x0f\x1f\x84\x00\x00\x00\x00", 8);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ // Adjust "lea -0x200(%rsp),%r10" to lea "-0x4200(%rsp),%r10"
+ if (Loc + 7 < End && memcmp(Loc, "\x4c\x8d\x94\x24\x00\xfe\xff", 7) == 0) {
+ memcpy(Loc, "\x4c\x8d\x94\x24\x00\xbe\xff", 7);
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ // Adjust "lea -0x200(%rsp),%r11" to lea "-0x4200(%rsp),%r11"
+ if (Loc + 7 < End && memcmp(Loc, "\x4c\x8d\x9c\x24\x00\xfe\xff", 7) == 0) {
+ memcpy(Loc, "\x4c\x8d\x9c\x24\x00\xbe\xff", 7);
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+template <>
+bool X86_64<ELF32LE>::adjustPrologueForCrossSplitStack(uint8_t *Loc,
+ uint8_t *End) const {
+ llvm_unreachable("Target doesn't support split stacks.");
+}
+
+} // namespace
+
+// These nonstandard PLT entries are to migtigate Spectre v2 security
+// vulnerability. In order to mitigate Spectre v2, we want to avoid indirect
+// branch instructions such as `jmp *GOTPLT(%rip)`. So, in the following PLT
+// entries, we use a CALL followed by MOV and RET to do the same thing as an
+// indirect jump. That instruction sequence is so-called "retpoline".
+//
+// We have two types of retpoline PLTs as a size optimization. If `-z now`
+// is specified, all dynamic symbols are resolved at load-time. Thus, when
+// that option is given, we can omit code for symbol lazy resolution.
+namespace {
+template <class ELFT> class Retpoline : public X86_64<ELFT> {
+public:
+ Retpoline();
+ void writeGotPlt(uint8_t *Buf, const Symbol &S) const override;
+ void writePltHeader(uint8_t *Buf) const override;
+ void writePlt(uint8_t *Buf, uint64_t GotPltEntryAddr, uint64_t PltEntryAddr,
+ int32_t Index, unsigned RelOff) const override;
+};
+
+template <class ELFT> class RetpolineZNow : public X86_64<ELFT> {
+public:
+ RetpolineZNow();
+ void writeGotPlt(uint8_t *Buf, const Symbol &S) const override {}
+ void writePltHeader(uint8_t *Buf) const override;
+ void writePlt(uint8_t *Buf, uint64_t GotPltEntryAddr, uint64_t PltEntryAddr,
+ int32_t Index, unsigned RelOff) const override;
+};
+} // namespace
+
+template <class ELFT> Retpoline<ELFT>::Retpoline() {
+ TargetInfo::PltHeaderSize = 48;
+ TargetInfo::PltEntrySize = 32;
}
-TargetInfo *elf::getX86_64TargetInfo() {
- static X86_64<ELF64LE> Target;
- return &Target;
+template <class ELFT>
+void Retpoline<ELFT>::writeGotPlt(uint8_t *Buf, const Symbol &S) const {
+ write64le(Buf, S.getPltVA() + 17);
+}
+
+template <class ELFT> void Retpoline<ELFT>::writePltHeader(uint8_t *Buf) const {
+ const uint8_t Insn[] = {
+ 0xff, 0x35, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 0: pushq GOTPLT+8(%rip)
+ 0x4c, 0x8b, 0x1d, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 6: mov GOTPLT+16(%rip), %r11
+ 0xe8, 0x0e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // d: callq next
+ 0xf3, 0x90, // 12: loop: pause
+ 0x0f, 0xae, 0xe8, // 14: lfence
+ 0xeb, 0xf9, // 17: jmp loop
+ 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, // 19: int3; .align 16
+ 0x4c, 0x89, 0x1c, 0x24, // 20: next: mov %r11, (%rsp)
+ 0xc3, // 24: ret
+ 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, // 25: int3; padding
+ 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, // 2c: int3; padding
+ };
+ memcpy(Buf, Insn, sizeof(Insn));
+
+ uint64_t GotPlt = InX::GotPlt->getVA();
+ uint64_t Plt = InX::Plt->getVA();
+ write32le(Buf + 2, GotPlt - Plt - 6 + 8);
+ write32le(Buf + 9, GotPlt - Plt - 13 + 16);
+}
+
+template <class ELFT>
+void Retpoline<ELFT>::writePlt(uint8_t *Buf, uint64_t GotPltEntryAddr,
+ uint64_t PltEntryAddr, int32_t Index,
+ unsigned RelOff) const {
+ const uint8_t Insn[] = {
+ 0x4c, 0x8b, 0x1d, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 0: mov foo@GOTPLT(%rip), %r11
+ 0xe8, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 7: callq plt+0x20
+ 0xe9, 0, 0, 0, 0, // c: jmp plt+0x12
+ 0x68, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 11: pushq <relocation index>
+ 0xe9, 0, 0, 0, 0, // 16: jmp plt+0
+ 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, // 1b: int3; padding
+ };
+ memcpy(Buf, Insn, sizeof(Insn));
+
+ uint64_t Off = TargetInfo::getPltEntryOffset(Index);
+
+ write32le(Buf + 3, GotPltEntryAddr - PltEntryAddr - 7);
+ write32le(Buf + 8, -Off - 12 + 32);
+ write32le(Buf + 13, -Off - 17 + 18);
+ write32le(Buf + 18, Index);
+ write32le(Buf + 23, -Off - 27);
+}
+
+template <class ELFT> RetpolineZNow<ELFT>::RetpolineZNow() {
+ TargetInfo::PltHeaderSize = 32;
+ TargetInfo::PltEntrySize = 16;
}
+
+template <class ELFT>
+void RetpolineZNow<ELFT>::writePltHeader(uint8_t *Buf) const {
+ const uint8_t Insn[] = {
+ 0xe8, 0x0b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // 0: call next
+ 0xf3, 0x90, // 5: loop: pause
+ 0x0f, 0xae, 0xe8, // 7: lfence
+ 0xeb, 0xf9, // a: jmp loop
+ 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, // c: int3; .align 16
+ 0x4c, 0x89, 0x1c, 0x24, // 10: next: mov %r11, (%rsp)
+ 0xc3, // 14: ret
+ 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, // 15: int3; padding
+ 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, // 1a: int3; padding
+ 0xcc, // 1f: int3; padding
+ };
+ memcpy(Buf, Insn, sizeof(Insn));
+}
+
+template <class ELFT>
+void RetpolineZNow<ELFT>::writePlt(uint8_t *Buf, uint64_t GotPltEntryAddr,
+ uint64_t PltEntryAddr, int32_t Index,
+ unsigned RelOff) const {
+ const uint8_t Insn[] = {
+ 0x4c, 0x8b, 0x1d, 0, 0, 0, 0, // mov foo@GOTPLT(%rip), %r11
+ 0xe9, 0, 0, 0, 0, // jmp plt+0
+ 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, 0xcc, // int3; padding
+ };
+ memcpy(Buf, Insn, sizeof(Insn));
+
+ write32le(Buf + 3, GotPltEntryAddr - PltEntryAddr - 7);
+ write32le(Buf + 8, -TargetInfo::getPltEntryOffset(Index) - 12);
+}
+
+template <class ELFT> static TargetInfo *getTargetInfo() {
+ if (Config->ZRetpolineplt) {
+ if (Config->ZNow) {
+ static RetpolineZNow<ELFT> T;
+ return &T;
+ }
+ static Retpoline<ELFT> T;
+ return &T;
+ }
+
+ static X86_64<ELFT> T;
+ return &T;
+}
+
+TargetInfo *elf::getX32TargetInfo() { return getTargetInfo<ELF32LE>(); }
+TargetInfo *elf::getX86_64TargetInfo() { return getTargetInfo<ELF64LE>(); }