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diff --git a/README.sun2amd b/README.sun2amd new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6c397bd0e023 --- /dev/null +++ b/README.sun2amd @@ -0,0 +1,142 @@ + Sun-style Automounter Syntax Support in Amd + Last updated: October 10, 2005 + + +* Summary + +The goal of this effort is to provide a drop in replacement for the Sun +automounter. This is implemented in two ways. (1) A new parser built into +Amd. (2) a standalone sun2amd Unix filter tool that can convert Sun-style +maps to Amd maps. + +Support for Sun-style maps in Amd (including this document) is a +work-in-progress. This feature as a whole has not been throughly tested and +is "alpha" quality as of the date posted at the top of this document. + +* Status + +Currently sun2amd supports most of the basic syntax features of Sun maps. +However, support for Sun auto.master maps does not yet exists at any level. +Below is a list of supported and not-yet supported features. + +1. Supported Sun map features: + +- Simple map entry format: <key> [mount_options] location ... + locations take the form of host:pathname + +- Map Key Substitution: <key> <hostname>:/tmp/& + the & expands to <key> + +- Wildcard Key: * <hostname>:/tmp + This is is a catch-all entry. + +- Variable Substitution: + $ARCH, $CPU, $HOST, $OSNAME, $OSREL, $OSVERS, $NATISA + +- Multiple Mount format: + <key> [mount_options] [mountpoint] [mount-options locations...]... + + ex. + pluto -ro /tmp1 host1:/tmp1 /tmp2 host2:/tmp2 + +- HSFS file-system (cdrom): <key> -fstype=hsfs,ro :/dev/cdrom + + +2. Not-yet supported Sun map features: + +- Replicated File Systems: <hostname>,<hostname>...:<pathname> + This is a feature of Solaris that allows a user to specify a + set of hosts to appear as one in a map entry. When a host + does not respond the kernel will switch to an alternate + server. Amd will supports the syntax for replicated file + systems by creating multiple hosts, however, Amd will not + perform any kind of fail over. + +- CacheFS (although Amd supports type:=cachefs, sun2amd doesn't yet parse + it). + +- AutoFS (although Amd supports Autofs mounts and type:=auto, sun2amd + may not parse it fully). + +- Included maps: +<map_name> + This will include the contents of a map into another map. + +- Sun master maps: auto.master + Amd still relies and amd.conf. Any feature in auto.master + must be duplicated using Amd equivalent features in amd.conf. + +- /net mount point: + The automounter is suppose to dynamically create map entries + under this mount point corresponding to NFS server(s) exported + file systems. While this isn't parser by sun2amd, Amd does support + host maps (type:=host). + +- Federated Naming Service (FNS) (-xfn): + A naming server that wraps a number of other naming service + under one interface. + +- "-null" map option: A way to cancel maps in the auto.master file. + +- nsswitch.conf: + This file provides a way to specify what lookup service to use + for a number of systems including Sun's automounter. In amd + lookup services for map files are define in the amd.conf file. + + +* Setup + +To enable Sun-style maps in Amd, set "sun_map_syntax = yes" in your amd.conf +file. When this flag is set in [global], all maps read by Amd are assumed +to be Sun style maps. You can set this on a per map basis, thus mixing +Sun-style and Amd-style maps. For more information about amd.conf please +see the Amd documentation. + +Example: + +# file: amd.conf +################ +[ global ] +sun_map_syntax = yes + +[ /home ] +map_name = /etc/amd.sun_map +map_type = file + + +* sun2amd command line utility + +In addition to build-in Amd support there also exists the sun2amd command +line utility that converts Sun maps to Amd maps. This can be useful in +migrating one or more Sun maps to the Amd syntax in one step. + +Example usage: + +$ sun2amd -i sun_map -o amd_map + +This line tells sun2amd to read the file sun_map and redirect its output to +a file called amd_map. By default sun2amd reads from stdin and writes to +stdout (i.e., traditional Unix filter). + + +* FAQ + +Q1: I know "/net" is not supported, but how can I achieve the same + functionality with Amd? + +A1: In short, you must create the '/net' entry as a Amd entry of type host + by hand. Below is an example of how to do this. See the Amd + documentation on type autofs for more information. + +Example: + +# file: amd.conf +################ +[ /net ] +map_name = /etc/amd.net + +# file: /etc/amd.net +############### +/defaults fs:=${autodir}/${rhost}/root/${rfs} +* rhost:=${key};type:=host;rfs:=/ + +(more FAQ entries to come...) |