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+//===------- ItaniumCXXABI.cpp - AST support for the Itanium C++ ABI ------===//
+//
+// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
+// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// This provides C++ AST support targeting the Itanium C++ ABI, which is
+// documented at:
+// http://www.codesourcery.com/public/cxx-abi/abi.html
+// http://www.codesourcery.com/public/cxx-abi/abi-eh.html
+//
+// It also supports the closely-related ARM C++ ABI, documented at:
+// http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.ihi0041c/IHI0041C_cppabi.pdf
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "CXXABI.h"
+#include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
+#include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
+#include "clang/AST/Mangle.h"
+#include "clang/AST/MangleNumberingContext.h"
+#include "clang/AST/RecordLayout.h"
+#include "clang/AST/Type.h"
+#include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/FoldingSet.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/iterator.h"
+
+using namespace clang;
+
+namespace {
+
+/// According to Itanium C++ ABI 5.1.2:
+/// the name of an anonymous union is considered to be
+/// the name of the first named data member found by a pre-order,
+/// depth-first, declaration-order walk of the data members of
+/// the anonymous union.
+/// If there is no such data member (i.e., if all of the data members
+/// in the union are unnamed), then there is no way for a program to
+/// refer to the anonymous union, and there is therefore no need to mangle its name.
+///
+/// Returns the name of anonymous union VarDecl or nullptr if it is not found.
+static const IdentifierInfo *findAnonymousUnionVarDeclName(const VarDecl& VD) {
+ const RecordType *RT = VD.getType()->getAs<RecordType>();
+ assert(RT && "type of VarDecl is expected to be RecordType.");
+ assert(RT->getDecl()->isUnion() && "RecordType is expected to be a union.");
+ if (const FieldDecl *FD = RT->getDecl()->findFirstNamedDataMember()) {
+ return FD->getIdentifier();
+ }
+
+ return nullptr;
+}
+
+/// The name of a decomposition declaration.
+struct DecompositionDeclName {
+ using BindingArray = ArrayRef<const BindingDecl*>;
+
+ /// Representative example of a set of bindings with these names.
+ BindingArray Bindings;
+
+ /// Iterators over the sequence of identifiers in the name.
+ struct Iterator
+ : llvm::iterator_adaptor_base<Iterator, BindingArray::const_iterator,
+ std::random_access_iterator_tag,
+ const IdentifierInfo *> {
+ Iterator(BindingArray::const_iterator It) : iterator_adaptor_base(It) {}
+ const IdentifierInfo *operator*() const {
+ return (*this->I)->getIdentifier();
+ }
+ };
+ Iterator begin() const { return Iterator(Bindings.begin()); }
+ Iterator end() const { return Iterator(Bindings.end()); }
+};
+}
+
+namespace llvm {
+template<typename T> bool isDenseMapKeyEmpty(T V) {
+ return llvm::DenseMapInfo<T>::isEqual(
+ V, llvm::DenseMapInfo<T>::getEmptyKey());
+}
+template<typename T> bool isDenseMapKeyTombstone(T V) {
+ return llvm::DenseMapInfo<T>::isEqual(
+ V, llvm::DenseMapInfo<T>::getTombstoneKey());
+}
+
+template<typename T>
+Optional<bool> areDenseMapKeysEqualSpecialValues(T LHS, T RHS) {
+ bool LHSEmpty = isDenseMapKeyEmpty(LHS);
+ bool RHSEmpty = isDenseMapKeyEmpty(RHS);
+ if (LHSEmpty || RHSEmpty)
+ return LHSEmpty && RHSEmpty;
+
+ bool LHSTombstone = isDenseMapKeyTombstone(LHS);
+ bool RHSTombstone = isDenseMapKeyTombstone(RHS);
+ if (LHSTombstone || RHSTombstone)
+ return LHSTombstone && RHSTombstone;
+
+ return None;
+}
+
+template<>
+struct DenseMapInfo<DecompositionDeclName> {
+ using ArrayInfo = llvm::DenseMapInfo<ArrayRef<const BindingDecl*>>;
+ static DecompositionDeclName getEmptyKey() {
+ return {ArrayInfo::getEmptyKey()};
+ }
+ static DecompositionDeclName getTombstoneKey() {
+ return {ArrayInfo::getTombstoneKey()};
+ }
+ static unsigned getHashValue(DecompositionDeclName Key) {
+ assert(!isEqual(Key, getEmptyKey()) && !isEqual(Key, getTombstoneKey()));
+ return llvm::hash_combine_range(Key.begin(), Key.end());
+ }
+ static bool isEqual(DecompositionDeclName LHS, DecompositionDeclName RHS) {
+ if (Optional<bool> Result = areDenseMapKeysEqualSpecialValues(
+ LHS.Bindings, RHS.Bindings))
+ return *Result;
+
+ return LHS.Bindings.size() == RHS.Bindings.size() &&
+ std::equal(LHS.begin(), LHS.end(), RHS.begin());
+ }
+};
+}
+
+namespace {
+
+/// Keeps track of the mangled names of lambda expressions and block
+/// literals within a particular context.
+class ItaniumNumberingContext : public MangleNumberingContext {
+ ItaniumMangleContext *Mangler;
+ llvm::StringMap<unsigned> LambdaManglingNumbers;
+ unsigned BlockManglingNumber = 0;
+ llvm::DenseMap<const IdentifierInfo *, unsigned> VarManglingNumbers;
+ llvm::DenseMap<const IdentifierInfo *, unsigned> TagManglingNumbers;
+ llvm::DenseMap<DecompositionDeclName, unsigned>
+ DecompsitionDeclManglingNumbers;
+
+public:
+ ItaniumNumberingContext(ItaniumMangleContext *Mangler) : Mangler(Mangler) {}
+
+ unsigned getManglingNumber(const CXXMethodDecl *CallOperator) override {
+ const CXXRecordDecl *Lambda = CallOperator->getParent();
+ assert(Lambda->isLambda());
+
+ // Computation of the <lambda-sig> is non-trivial and subtle. Rather than
+ // duplicating it here, just mangle the <lambda-sig> directly.
+ llvm::SmallString<128> LambdaSig;
+ llvm::raw_svector_ostream Out(LambdaSig);
+ Mangler->mangleLambdaSig(Lambda, Out);
+
+ return ++LambdaManglingNumbers[LambdaSig];
+ }
+
+ unsigned getManglingNumber(const BlockDecl *BD) override {
+ return ++BlockManglingNumber;
+ }
+
+ unsigned getStaticLocalNumber(const VarDecl *VD) override {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /// Variable decls are numbered by identifier.
+ unsigned getManglingNumber(const VarDecl *VD, unsigned) override {
+ if (auto *DD = dyn_cast<DecompositionDecl>(VD)) {
+ DecompositionDeclName Name{DD->bindings()};
+ return ++DecompsitionDeclManglingNumbers[Name];
+ }
+
+ const IdentifierInfo *Identifier = VD->getIdentifier();
+ if (!Identifier) {
+ // VarDecl without an identifier represents an anonymous union
+ // declaration.
+ Identifier = findAnonymousUnionVarDeclName(*VD);
+ }
+ return ++VarManglingNumbers[Identifier];
+ }
+
+ unsigned getManglingNumber(const TagDecl *TD, unsigned) override {
+ return ++TagManglingNumbers[TD->getIdentifier()];
+ }
+};
+
+class ItaniumCXXABI : public CXXABI {
+private:
+ std::unique_ptr<MangleContext> Mangler;
+protected:
+ ASTContext &Context;
+public:
+ ItaniumCXXABI(ASTContext &Ctx)
+ : Mangler(Ctx.createMangleContext()), Context(Ctx) {}
+
+ MemberPointerInfo
+ getMemberPointerInfo(const MemberPointerType *MPT) const override {
+ const TargetInfo &Target = Context.getTargetInfo();
+ TargetInfo::IntType PtrDiff = Target.getPtrDiffType(0);
+ MemberPointerInfo MPI;
+ MPI.Width = Target.getTypeWidth(PtrDiff);
+ MPI.Align = Target.getTypeAlign(PtrDiff);
+ MPI.HasPadding = false;
+ if (MPT->isMemberFunctionPointer())
+ MPI.Width *= 2;
+ return MPI;
+ }
+
+ CallingConv getDefaultMethodCallConv(bool isVariadic) const override {
+ const llvm::Triple &T = Context.getTargetInfo().getTriple();
+ if (!isVariadic && T.isWindowsGNUEnvironment() &&
+ T.getArch() == llvm::Triple::x86)
+ return CC_X86ThisCall;
+ return Context.getTargetInfo().getDefaultCallingConv();
+ }
+
+ // We cheat and just check that the class has a vtable pointer, and that it's
+ // only big enough to have a vtable pointer and nothing more (or less).
+ bool isNearlyEmpty(const CXXRecordDecl *RD) const override {
+
+ // Check that the class has a vtable pointer.
+ if (!RD->isDynamicClass())
+ return false;
+
+ const ASTRecordLayout &Layout = Context.getASTRecordLayout(RD);
+ CharUnits PointerSize =
+ Context.toCharUnitsFromBits(Context.getTargetInfo().getPointerWidth(0));
+ return Layout.getNonVirtualSize() == PointerSize;
+ }
+
+ const CXXConstructorDecl *
+ getCopyConstructorForExceptionObject(CXXRecordDecl *RD) override {
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+
+ void addCopyConstructorForExceptionObject(CXXRecordDecl *RD,
+ CXXConstructorDecl *CD) override {}
+
+ void addTypedefNameForUnnamedTagDecl(TagDecl *TD,
+ TypedefNameDecl *DD) override {}
+
+ TypedefNameDecl *getTypedefNameForUnnamedTagDecl(const TagDecl *TD) override {
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+
+ void addDeclaratorForUnnamedTagDecl(TagDecl *TD,
+ DeclaratorDecl *DD) override {}
+
+ DeclaratorDecl *getDeclaratorForUnnamedTagDecl(const TagDecl *TD) override {
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+
+ std::unique_ptr<MangleNumberingContext>
+ createMangleNumberingContext() const override {
+ return std::make_unique<ItaniumNumberingContext>(
+ cast<ItaniumMangleContext>(Mangler.get()));
+ }
+};
+}
+
+CXXABI *clang::CreateItaniumCXXABI(ASTContext &Ctx) {
+ return new ItaniumCXXABI(Ctx);
+}