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+//===- TargetPassConfig.h - Code Generation pass options --------*- C++ -*-===//
+//
+// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
+// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+/// Target-Independent Code Generator Pass Configuration Options pass.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_TARGETPASSCONFIG_H
+#define LLVM_CODEGEN_TARGETPASSCONFIG_H
+
+#include "llvm/Pass.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/CodeGen.h"
+#include <cassert>
+#include <string>
+
+namespace llvm {
+
+class LLVMTargetMachine;
+struct MachineSchedContext;
+class PassConfigImpl;
+class ScheduleDAGInstrs;
+class CSEConfigBase;
+
+// The old pass manager infrastructure is hidden in a legacy namespace now.
+namespace legacy {
+
+class PassManagerBase;
+
+} // end namespace legacy
+
+using legacy::PassManagerBase;
+
+/// Discriminated union of Pass ID types.
+///
+/// The PassConfig API prefers dealing with IDs because they are safer and more
+/// efficient. IDs decouple configuration from instantiation. This way, when a
+/// pass is overriden, it isn't unnecessarily instantiated. It is also unsafe to
+/// refer to a Pass pointer after adding it to a pass manager, which deletes
+/// redundant pass instances.
+///
+/// However, it is convient to directly instantiate target passes with
+/// non-default ctors. These often don't have a registered PassInfo. Rather than
+/// force all target passes to implement the pass registry boilerplate, allow
+/// the PassConfig API to handle either type.
+///
+/// AnalysisID is sadly char*, so PointerIntPair won't work.
+class IdentifyingPassPtr {
+ union {
+ AnalysisID ID;
+ Pass *P;
+ };
+ bool IsInstance = false;
+
+public:
+ IdentifyingPassPtr() : P(nullptr) {}
+ IdentifyingPassPtr(AnalysisID IDPtr) : ID(IDPtr) {}
+ IdentifyingPassPtr(Pass *InstancePtr) : P(InstancePtr), IsInstance(true) {}
+
+ bool isValid() const { return P; }
+ bool isInstance() const { return IsInstance; }
+
+ AnalysisID getID() const {
+ assert(!IsInstance && "Not a Pass ID");
+ return ID;
+ }
+
+ Pass *getInstance() const {
+ assert(IsInstance && "Not a Pass Instance");
+ return P;
+ }
+};
+
+
+/// Target-Independent Code Generator Pass Configuration Options.
+///
+/// This is an ImmutablePass solely for the purpose of exposing CodeGen options
+/// to the internals of other CodeGen passes.
+class TargetPassConfig : public ImmutablePass {
+private:
+ PassManagerBase *PM = nullptr;
+ AnalysisID StartBefore = nullptr;
+ AnalysisID StartAfter = nullptr;
+ AnalysisID StopBefore = nullptr;
+ AnalysisID StopAfter = nullptr;
+
+ unsigned StartBeforeInstanceNum = 0;
+ unsigned StartBeforeCount = 0;
+
+ unsigned StartAfterInstanceNum = 0;
+ unsigned StartAfterCount = 0;
+
+ unsigned StopBeforeInstanceNum = 0;
+ unsigned StopBeforeCount = 0;
+
+ unsigned StopAfterInstanceNum = 0;
+ unsigned StopAfterCount = 0;
+
+ bool Started = true;
+ bool Stopped = false;
+ bool AddingMachinePasses = false;
+
+ /// Set the StartAfter, StartBefore and StopAfter passes to allow running only
+ /// a portion of the normal code-gen pass sequence.
+ ///
+ /// If the StartAfter and StartBefore pass ID is zero, then compilation will
+ /// begin at the normal point; otherwise, clear the Started flag to indicate
+ /// that passes should not be added until the starting pass is seen. If the
+ /// Stop pass ID is zero, then compilation will continue to the end.
+ ///
+ /// This function expects that at least one of the StartAfter or the
+ /// StartBefore pass IDs is null.
+ void setStartStopPasses();
+
+protected:
+ LLVMTargetMachine *TM;
+ PassConfigImpl *Impl = nullptr; // Internal data structures
+ bool Initialized = false; // Flagged after all passes are configured.
+
+ // Target Pass Options
+ // Targets provide a default setting, user flags override.
+ bool DisableVerify = false;
+
+ /// Default setting for -enable-tail-merge on this target.
+ bool EnableTailMerge = true;
+
+ /// Require processing of functions such that callees are generated before
+ /// callers.
+ bool RequireCodeGenSCCOrder = false;
+
+ /// Add the actual instruction selection passes. This does not include
+ /// preparation passes on IR.
+ bool addCoreISelPasses();
+
+public:
+ TargetPassConfig(LLVMTargetMachine &TM, PassManagerBase &pm);
+ // Dummy constructor.
+ TargetPassConfig();
+
+ ~TargetPassConfig() override;
+
+ static char ID;
+
+ /// Get the right type of TargetMachine for this target.
+ template<typename TMC> TMC &getTM() const {
+ return *static_cast<TMC*>(TM);
+ }
+
+ //
+ void setInitialized() { Initialized = true; }
+
+ CodeGenOpt::Level getOptLevel() const;
+
+ /// Returns true if one of the `-start-after`, `-start-before`, `-stop-after`
+ /// or `-stop-before` options is set.
+ static bool hasLimitedCodeGenPipeline();
+
+ /// Returns true if none of the `-stop-before` and `-stop-after` options is
+ /// set.
+ static bool willCompleteCodeGenPipeline();
+
+ /// If hasLimitedCodeGenPipeline is true, this method
+ /// returns a string with the name of the options, separated
+ /// by \p Separator that caused this pipeline to be limited.
+ std::string
+ getLimitedCodeGenPipelineReason(const char *Separator = "/") const;
+
+ void setDisableVerify(bool Disable) { setOpt(DisableVerify, Disable); }
+
+ bool getEnableTailMerge() const { return EnableTailMerge; }
+ void setEnableTailMerge(bool Enable) { setOpt(EnableTailMerge, Enable); }
+
+ bool requiresCodeGenSCCOrder() const { return RequireCodeGenSCCOrder; }
+ void setRequiresCodeGenSCCOrder(bool Enable = true) {
+ setOpt(RequireCodeGenSCCOrder, Enable);
+ }
+
+ /// Allow the target to override a specific pass without overriding the pass
+ /// pipeline. When passes are added to the standard pipeline at the
+ /// point where StandardID is expected, add TargetID in its place.
+ void substitutePass(AnalysisID StandardID, IdentifyingPassPtr TargetID);
+
+ /// Insert InsertedPassID pass after TargetPassID pass.
+ void insertPass(AnalysisID TargetPassID, IdentifyingPassPtr InsertedPassID,
+ bool VerifyAfter = true, bool PrintAfter = true);
+
+ /// Allow the target to enable a specific standard pass by default.
+ void enablePass(AnalysisID PassID) { substitutePass(PassID, PassID); }
+
+ /// Allow the target to disable a specific standard pass by default.
+ void disablePass(AnalysisID PassID) {
+ substitutePass(PassID, IdentifyingPassPtr());
+ }
+
+ /// Return the pass substituted for StandardID by the target.
+ /// If no substitution exists, return StandardID.
+ IdentifyingPassPtr getPassSubstitution(AnalysisID StandardID) const;
+
+ /// Return true if the pass has been substituted by the target or
+ /// overridden on the command line.
+ bool isPassSubstitutedOrOverridden(AnalysisID ID) const;
+
+ /// Return true if the optimized regalloc pipeline is enabled.
+ bool getOptimizeRegAlloc() const;
+
+ /// Return true if the default global register allocator is in use and
+ /// has not be overriden on the command line with '-regalloc=...'
+ bool usingDefaultRegAlloc() const;
+
+ /// High level function that adds all passes necessary to go from llvm IR
+ /// representation to the MI representation.
+ /// Adds IR based lowering and target specific optimization passes and finally
+ /// the core instruction selection passes.
+ /// \returns true if an error occurred, false otherwise.
+ bool addISelPasses();
+
+ /// Add common target configurable passes that perform LLVM IR to IR
+ /// transforms following machine independent optimization.
+ virtual void addIRPasses();
+
+ /// Add passes to lower exception handling for the code generator.
+ void addPassesToHandleExceptions();
+
+ /// Add pass to prepare the LLVM IR for code generation. This should be done
+ /// before exception handling preparation passes.
+ virtual void addCodeGenPrepare();
+
+ /// Add common passes that perform LLVM IR to IR transforms in preparation for
+ /// instruction selection.
+ virtual void addISelPrepare();
+
+ /// addInstSelector - This method should install an instruction selector pass,
+ /// which converts from LLVM code to machine instructions.
+ virtual bool addInstSelector() {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /// This method should install an IR translator pass, which converts from
+ /// LLVM code to machine instructions with possibly generic opcodes.
+ virtual bool addIRTranslator() { return true; }
+
+ /// This method may be implemented by targets that want to run passes
+ /// immediately before legalization.
+ virtual void addPreLegalizeMachineIR() {}
+
+ /// This method should install a legalize pass, which converts the instruction
+ /// sequence into one that can be selected by the target.
+ virtual bool addLegalizeMachineIR() { return true; }
+
+ /// This method may be implemented by targets that want to run passes
+ /// immediately before the register bank selection.
+ virtual void addPreRegBankSelect() {}
+
+ /// This method should install a register bank selector pass, which
+ /// assigns register banks to virtual registers without a register
+ /// class or register banks.
+ virtual bool addRegBankSelect() { return true; }
+
+ /// This method may be implemented by targets that want to run passes
+ /// immediately before the (global) instruction selection.
+ virtual void addPreGlobalInstructionSelect() {}
+
+ /// This method should install a (global) instruction selector pass, which
+ /// converts possibly generic instructions to fully target-specific
+ /// instructions, thereby constraining all generic virtual registers to
+ /// register classes.
+ virtual bool addGlobalInstructionSelect() { return true; }
+
+ /// Add the complete, standard set of LLVM CodeGen passes.
+ /// Fully developed targets will not generally override this.
+ virtual void addMachinePasses();
+
+ /// Create an instance of ScheduleDAGInstrs to be run within the standard
+ /// MachineScheduler pass for this function and target at the current
+ /// optimization level.
+ ///
+ /// This can also be used to plug a new MachineSchedStrategy into an instance
+ /// of the standard ScheduleDAGMI:
+ /// return new ScheduleDAGMI(C, make_unique<MyStrategy>(C), /*RemoveKillFlags=*/false)
+ ///
+ /// Return NULL to select the default (generic) machine scheduler.
+ virtual ScheduleDAGInstrs *
+ createMachineScheduler(MachineSchedContext *C) const {
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+
+ /// Similar to createMachineScheduler but used when postRA machine scheduling
+ /// is enabled.
+ virtual ScheduleDAGInstrs *
+ createPostMachineScheduler(MachineSchedContext *C) const {
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+
+ /// printAndVerify - Add a pass to dump then verify the machine function, if
+ /// those steps are enabled.
+ void printAndVerify(const std::string &Banner);
+
+ /// Add a pass to print the machine function if printing is enabled.
+ void addPrintPass(const std::string &Banner);
+
+ /// Add a pass to perform basic verification of the machine function if
+ /// verification is enabled.
+ void addVerifyPass(const std::string &Banner);
+
+ /// Check whether or not GlobalISel should abort on error.
+ /// When this is disabled, GlobalISel will fall back on SDISel instead of
+ /// erroring out.
+ bool isGlobalISelAbortEnabled() const;
+
+ /// Check whether or not a diagnostic should be emitted when GlobalISel
+ /// uses the fallback path. In other words, it will emit a diagnostic
+ /// when GlobalISel failed and isGlobalISelAbortEnabled is false.
+ virtual bool reportDiagnosticWhenGlobalISelFallback() const;
+
+ /// Check whether continuous CSE should be enabled in GISel passes.
+ /// By default, it's enabled for non O0 levels.
+ virtual bool isGISelCSEEnabled() const;
+
+ /// Returns the CSEConfig object to use for the current optimization level.
+ virtual std::unique_ptr<CSEConfigBase> getCSEConfig() const;
+
+protected:
+ // Helper to verify the analysis is really immutable.
+ void setOpt(bool &Opt, bool Val);
+
+ /// Methods with trivial inline returns are convenient points in the common
+ /// codegen pass pipeline where targets may insert passes. Methods with
+ /// out-of-line standard implementations are major CodeGen stages called by
+ /// addMachinePasses. Some targets may override major stages when inserting
+ /// passes is insufficient, but maintaining overriden stages is more work.
+ ///
+
+ /// addPreISelPasses - This method should add any "last minute" LLVM->LLVM
+ /// passes (which are run just before instruction selector).
+ virtual bool addPreISel() {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ /// addMachineSSAOptimization - Add standard passes that optimize machine
+ /// instructions in SSA form.
+ virtual void addMachineSSAOptimization();
+
+ /// Add passes that optimize instruction level parallelism for out-of-order
+ /// targets. These passes are run while the machine code is still in SSA
+ /// form, so they can use MachineTraceMetrics to control their heuristics.
+ ///
+ /// All passes added here should preserve the MachineDominatorTree,
+ /// MachineLoopInfo, and MachineTraceMetrics analyses.
+ virtual bool addILPOpts() {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /// This method may be implemented by targets that want to run passes
+ /// immediately before register allocation.
+ virtual void addPreRegAlloc() { }
+
+ /// createTargetRegisterAllocator - Create the register allocator pass for
+ /// this target at the current optimization level.
+ virtual FunctionPass *createTargetRegisterAllocator(bool Optimized);
+
+ /// addFastRegAlloc - Add the minimum set of target-independent passes that
+ /// are required for fast register allocation.
+ virtual void addFastRegAlloc();
+
+ /// addOptimizedRegAlloc - Add passes related to register allocation.
+ /// LLVMTargetMachine provides standard regalloc passes for most targets.
+ virtual void addOptimizedRegAlloc();
+
+ /// addPreRewrite - Add passes to the optimized register allocation pipeline
+ /// after register allocation is complete, but before virtual registers are
+ /// rewritten to physical registers.
+ ///
+ /// These passes must preserve VirtRegMap and LiveIntervals, and when running
+ /// after RABasic or RAGreedy, they should take advantage of LiveRegMatrix.
+ /// When these passes run, VirtRegMap contains legal physreg assignments for
+ /// all virtual registers.
+ ///
+ /// Note if the target overloads addRegAssignAndRewriteOptimized, this may not
+ /// be honored. This is also not generally used for the the fast variant,
+ /// where the allocation and rewriting are done in one pass.
+ virtual bool addPreRewrite() {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /// Add passes to be run immediately after virtual registers are rewritten
+ /// to physical registers.
+ virtual void addPostRewrite() { }
+
+ /// This method may be implemented by targets that want to run passes after
+ /// register allocation pass pipeline but before prolog-epilog insertion.
+ virtual void addPostRegAlloc() { }
+
+ /// Add passes that optimize machine instructions after register allocation.
+ virtual void addMachineLateOptimization();
+
+ /// This method may be implemented by targets that want to run passes after
+ /// prolog-epilog insertion and before the second instruction scheduling pass.
+ virtual void addPreSched2() { }
+
+ /// addGCPasses - Add late codegen passes that analyze code for garbage
+ /// collection. This should return true if GC info should be printed after
+ /// these passes.
+ virtual bool addGCPasses();
+
+ /// Add standard basic block placement passes.
+ virtual void addBlockPlacement();
+
+ /// This pass may be implemented by targets that want to run passes
+ /// immediately before machine code is emitted.
+ virtual void addPreEmitPass() { }
+
+ /// Targets may add passes immediately before machine code is emitted in this
+ /// callback. This is called even later than `addPreEmitPass`.
+ // FIXME: Rename `addPreEmitPass` to something more sensible given its actual
+ // position and remove the `2` suffix here as this callback is what
+ // `addPreEmitPass` *should* be but in reality isn't.
+ virtual void addPreEmitPass2() {}
+
+ /// Utilities for targets to add passes to the pass manager.
+ ///
+
+ /// Add a CodeGen pass at this point in the pipeline after checking overrides.
+ /// Return the pass that was added, or zero if no pass was added.
+ /// @p printAfter if true and adding a machine function pass add an extra
+ /// machine printer pass afterwards
+ /// @p verifyAfter if true and adding a machine function pass add an extra
+ /// machine verification pass afterwards.
+ AnalysisID addPass(AnalysisID PassID, bool verifyAfter = true,
+ bool printAfter = true);
+
+ /// Add a pass to the PassManager if that pass is supposed to be run, as
+ /// determined by the StartAfter and StopAfter options. Takes ownership of the
+ /// pass.
+ /// @p printAfter if true and adding a machine function pass add an extra
+ /// machine printer pass afterwards
+ /// @p verifyAfter if true and adding a machine function pass add an extra
+ /// machine verification pass afterwards.
+ void addPass(Pass *P, bool verifyAfter = true, bool printAfter = true);
+
+ /// addMachinePasses helper to create the target-selected or overriden
+ /// regalloc pass.
+ virtual FunctionPass *createRegAllocPass(bool Optimized);
+
+ /// Add core register alloator passes which do the actual register assignment
+ /// and rewriting. \returns true if any passes were added.
+ virtual bool addRegAssignmentFast();
+ virtual bool addRegAssignmentOptimized();
+};
+
+} // end namespace llvm
+
+#endif // LLVM_CODEGEN_TARGETPASSCONFIG_H