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+//===- llvm/lib/CodeGen/AsmPrinter/CodeViewDebug.h --------------*- C++ -*-===//
+//
+// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
+// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// This file contains support for writing Microsoft CodeView debug info.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#ifndef LLVM_LIB_CODEGEN_ASMPRINTER_CODEVIEWDEBUG_H
+#define LLVM_LIB_CODEGEN_ASMPRINTER_CODEVIEWDEBUG_H
+
+#include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/DenseSet.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/MapVector.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/PointerUnion.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/SetVector.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/DbgEntityHistoryCalculator.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/DebugHandlerBase.h"
+#include "llvm/DebugInfo/CodeView/CodeView.h"
+#include "llvm/DebugInfo/CodeView/GlobalTypeTableBuilder.h"
+#include "llvm/DebugInfo/CodeView/TypeIndex.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/DebugLoc.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Allocator.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <map>
+#include <string>
+#include <tuple>
+#include <unordered_map>
+#include <utility>
+#include <vector>
+
+namespace llvm {
+
+struct ClassInfo;
+class StringRef;
+class AsmPrinter;
+class Function;
+class GlobalVariable;
+class MCSectionCOFF;
+class MCStreamer;
+class MCSymbol;
+class MachineFunction;
+
+/// Collects and handles line tables information in a CodeView format.
+class LLVM_LIBRARY_VISIBILITY CodeViewDebug : public DebugHandlerBase {
+ MCStreamer &OS;
+ BumpPtrAllocator Allocator;
+ codeview::GlobalTypeTableBuilder TypeTable;
+
+ /// Whether to emit type record hashes into .debug$H.
+ bool EmitDebugGlobalHashes = false;
+
+ /// The codeview CPU type used by the translation unit.
+ codeview::CPUType TheCPU;
+
+ /// Represents the most general definition range.
+ struct LocalVarDefRange {
+ /// Indicates that variable data is stored in memory relative to the
+ /// specified register.
+ int InMemory : 1;
+
+ /// Offset of variable data in memory.
+ int DataOffset : 31;
+
+ /// Non-zero if this is a piece of an aggregate.
+ uint16_t IsSubfield : 1;
+
+ /// Offset into aggregate.
+ uint16_t StructOffset : 15;
+
+ /// Register containing the data or the register base of the memory
+ /// location containing the data.
+ uint16_t CVRegister;
+
+ /// Compares all location fields. This includes all fields except the label
+ /// ranges.
+ bool isDifferentLocation(LocalVarDefRange &O) {
+ return InMemory != O.InMemory || DataOffset != O.DataOffset ||
+ IsSubfield != O.IsSubfield || StructOffset != O.StructOffset ||
+ CVRegister != O.CVRegister;
+ }
+
+ SmallVector<std::pair<const MCSymbol *, const MCSymbol *>, 1> Ranges;
+ };
+
+ static LocalVarDefRange createDefRangeMem(uint16_t CVRegister, int Offset);
+
+ /// Similar to DbgVariable in DwarfDebug, but not dwarf-specific.
+ struct LocalVariable {
+ const DILocalVariable *DIVar = nullptr;
+ SmallVector<LocalVarDefRange, 1> DefRanges;
+ bool UseReferenceType = false;
+ };
+
+ struct CVGlobalVariable {
+ const DIGlobalVariable *DIGV;
+ PointerUnion<const GlobalVariable *, const DIExpression *> GVInfo;
+ };
+
+ struct InlineSite {
+ SmallVector<LocalVariable, 1> InlinedLocals;
+ SmallVector<const DILocation *, 1> ChildSites;
+ const DISubprogram *Inlinee = nullptr;
+
+ /// The ID of the inline site or function used with .cv_loc. Not a type
+ /// index.
+ unsigned SiteFuncId = 0;
+ };
+
+ // Combines information from DILexicalBlock and LexicalScope.
+ struct LexicalBlock {
+ SmallVector<LocalVariable, 1> Locals;
+ SmallVector<CVGlobalVariable, 1> Globals;
+ SmallVector<LexicalBlock *, 1> Children;
+ const MCSymbol *Begin;
+ const MCSymbol *End;
+ StringRef Name;
+ };
+
+ // For each function, store a vector of labels to its instructions, as well as
+ // to the end of the function.
+ struct FunctionInfo {
+ FunctionInfo() = default;
+
+ // Uncopyable.
+ FunctionInfo(const FunctionInfo &FI) = delete;
+
+ /// Map from inlined call site to inlined instructions and child inlined
+ /// call sites. Listed in program order.
+ std::unordered_map<const DILocation *, InlineSite> InlineSites;
+
+ /// Ordered list of top-level inlined call sites.
+ SmallVector<const DILocation *, 1> ChildSites;
+
+ SmallVector<LocalVariable, 1> Locals;
+ SmallVector<CVGlobalVariable, 1> Globals;
+
+ std::unordered_map<const DILexicalBlockBase*, LexicalBlock> LexicalBlocks;
+
+ // Lexical blocks containing local variables.
+ SmallVector<LexicalBlock *, 1> ChildBlocks;
+
+ std::vector<std::pair<MCSymbol *, MDNode *>> Annotations;
+ std::vector<std::tuple<MCSymbol *, MCSymbol *, DIType *>> HeapAllocSites;
+
+ const MCSymbol *Begin = nullptr;
+ const MCSymbol *End = nullptr;
+ unsigned FuncId = 0;
+ unsigned LastFileId = 0;
+
+ /// Number of bytes allocated in the prologue for all local stack objects.
+ unsigned FrameSize = 0;
+
+ /// Number of bytes of parameters on the stack.
+ unsigned ParamSize = 0;
+
+ /// Number of bytes pushed to save CSRs.
+ unsigned CSRSize = 0;
+
+ /// Adjustment to apply on x86 when using the VFRAME frame pointer.
+ int OffsetAdjustment = 0;
+
+ /// Two-bit value indicating which register is the designated frame pointer
+ /// register for local variables. Included in S_FRAMEPROC.
+ codeview::EncodedFramePtrReg EncodedLocalFramePtrReg =
+ codeview::EncodedFramePtrReg::None;
+
+ /// Two-bit value indicating which register is the designated frame pointer
+ /// register for stack parameters. Included in S_FRAMEPROC.
+ codeview::EncodedFramePtrReg EncodedParamFramePtrReg =
+ codeview::EncodedFramePtrReg::None;
+
+ codeview::FrameProcedureOptions FrameProcOpts;
+
+ bool HasStackRealignment = false;
+
+ bool HaveLineInfo = false;
+ };
+ FunctionInfo *CurFn = nullptr;
+
+ // Map used to seperate variables according to the lexical scope they belong
+ // in. This is populated by recordLocalVariable() before
+ // collectLexicalBlocks() separates the variables between the FunctionInfo
+ // and LexicalBlocks.
+ DenseMap<const LexicalScope *, SmallVector<LocalVariable, 1>> ScopeVariables;
+
+ // Map to separate global variables according to the lexical scope they
+ // belong in. A null local scope represents the global scope.
+ typedef SmallVector<CVGlobalVariable, 1> GlobalVariableList;
+ DenseMap<const DIScope*, std::unique_ptr<GlobalVariableList> > ScopeGlobals;
+
+ // Array of global variables which need to be emitted into a COMDAT section.
+ SmallVector<CVGlobalVariable, 1> ComdatVariables;
+
+ // Array of non-COMDAT global variables.
+ SmallVector<CVGlobalVariable, 1> GlobalVariables;
+
+ /// The set of comdat .debug$S sections that we've seen so far. Each section
+ /// must start with a magic version number that must only be emitted once.
+ /// This set tracks which sections we've already opened.
+ DenseSet<MCSectionCOFF *> ComdatDebugSections;
+
+ /// Switch to the appropriate .debug$S section for GVSym. If GVSym, the symbol
+ /// of an emitted global value, is in a comdat COFF section, this will switch
+ /// to a new .debug$S section in that comdat. This method ensures that the
+ /// section starts with the magic version number on first use. If GVSym is
+ /// null, uses the main .debug$S section.
+ void switchToDebugSectionForSymbol(const MCSymbol *GVSym);
+
+ /// The next available function index for use with our .cv_* directives. Not
+ /// to be confused with type indices for LF_FUNC_ID records.
+ unsigned NextFuncId = 0;
+
+ InlineSite &getInlineSite(const DILocation *InlinedAt,
+ const DISubprogram *Inlinee);
+
+ codeview::TypeIndex getFuncIdForSubprogram(const DISubprogram *SP);
+
+ void calculateRanges(LocalVariable &Var,
+ const DbgValueHistoryMap::Entries &Entries);
+
+ static void collectInlineSiteChildren(SmallVectorImpl<unsigned> &Children,
+ const FunctionInfo &FI,
+ const InlineSite &Site);
+
+ /// Remember some debug info about each function. Keep it in a stable order to
+ /// emit at the end of the TU.
+ MapVector<const Function *, std::unique_ptr<FunctionInfo>> FnDebugInfo;
+
+ /// Map from full file path to .cv_file id. Full paths are built from DIFiles
+ /// and are stored in FileToFilepathMap;
+ DenseMap<StringRef, unsigned> FileIdMap;
+
+ /// All inlined subprograms in the order they should be emitted.
+ SmallSetVector<const DISubprogram *, 4> InlinedSubprograms;
+
+ /// Map from a pair of DI metadata nodes and its DI type (or scope) that can
+ /// be nullptr, to CodeView type indices. Primarily indexed by
+ /// {DIType*, DIType*} and {DISubprogram*, DIType*}.
+ ///
+ /// The second entry in the key is needed for methods as DISubroutineType
+ /// representing static method type are shared with non-method function type.
+ DenseMap<std::pair<const DINode *, const DIType *>, codeview::TypeIndex>
+ TypeIndices;
+
+ /// Map from DICompositeType* to complete type index. Non-record types are
+ /// always looked up in the normal TypeIndices map.
+ DenseMap<const DICompositeType *, codeview::TypeIndex> CompleteTypeIndices;
+
+ /// Complete record types to emit after all active type lowerings are
+ /// finished.
+ SmallVector<const DICompositeType *, 4> DeferredCompleteTypes;
+
+ /// Number of type lowering frames active on the stack.
+ unsigned TypeEmissionLevel = 0;
+
+ codeview::TypeIndex VBPType;
+
+ const DISubprogram *CurrentSubprogram = nullptr;
+
+ // The UDTs we have seen while processing types; each entry is a pair of type
+ // index and type name.
+ std::vector<std::pair<std::string, const DIType *>> LocalUDTs;
+ std::vector<std::pair<std::string, const DIType *>> GlobalUDTs;
+
+ using FileToFilepathMapTy = std::map<const DIFile *, std::string>;
+ FileToFilepathMapTy FileToFilepathMap;
+
+ StringRef getFullFilepath(const DIFile *File);
+
+ unsigned maybeRecordFile(const DIFile *F);
+
+ void maybeRecordLocation(const DebugLoc &DL, const MachineFunction *MF);
+
+ void clear();
+
+ void setCurrentSubprogram(const DISubprogram *SP) {
+ CurrentSubprogram = SP;
+ LocalUDTs.clear();
+ }
+
+ /// Emit the magic version number at the start of a CodeView type or symbol
+ /// section. Appears at the front of every .debug$S or .debug$T or .debug$P
+ /// section.
+ void emitCodeViewMagicVersion();
+
+ void emitTypeInformation();
+
+ void emitTypeGlobalHashes();
+
+ void emitCompilerInformation();
+
+ void emitBuildInfo();
+
+ void emitInlineeLinesSubsection();
+
+ void emitDebugInfoForThunk(const Function *GV,
+ FunctionInfo &FI,
+ const MCSymbol *Fn);
+
+ void emitDebugInfoForFunction(const Function *GV, FunctionInfo &FI);
+
+ void emitDebugInfoForRetainedTypes();
+
+ void
+ emitDebugInfoForUDTs(ArrayRef<std::pair<std::string, const DIType *>> UDTs);
+
+ void emitDebugInfoForGlobals();
+ void emitGlobalVariableList(ArrayRef<CVGlobalVariable> Globals);
+ void emitDebugInfoForGlobal(const CVGlobalVariable &CVGV);
+
+ /// Opens a subsection of the given kind in a .debug$S codeview section.
+ /// Returns an end label for use with endCVSubsection when the subsection is
+ /// finished.
+ MCSymbol *beginCVSubsection(codeview::DebugSubsectionKind Kind);
+ void endCVSubsection(MCSymbol *EndLabel);
+
+ /// Opens a symbol record of the given kind. Returns an end label for use with
+ /// endSymbolRecord.
+ MCSymbol *beginSymbolRecord(codeview::SymbolKind Kind);
+ void endSymbolRecord(MCSymbol *SymEnd);
+
+ /// Emits an S_END, S_INLINESITE_END, or S_PROC_ID_END record. These records
+ /// are empty, so we emit them with a simpler assembly sequence that doesn't
+ /// involve labels.
+ void emitEndSymbolRecord(codeview::SymbolKind EndKind);
+
+ void emitInlinedCallSite(const FunctionInfo &FI, const DILocation *InlinedAt,
+ const InlineSite &Site);
+
+ using InlinedEntity = DbgValueHistoryMap::InlinedEntity;
+
+ void collectGlobalVariableInfo();
+ void collectVariableInfo(const DISubprogram *SP);
+
+ void collectVariableInfoFromMFTable(DenseSet<InlinedEntity> &Processed);
+
+ // Construct the lexical block tree for a routine, pruning emptpy lexical
+ // scopes, and populate it with local variables.
+ void collectLexicalBlockInfo(SmallVectorImpl<LexicalScope *> &Scopes,
+ SmallVectorImpl<LexicalBlock *> &Blocks,
+ SmallVectorImpl<LocalVariable> &Locals,
+ SmallVectorImpl<CVGlobalVariable> &Globals);
+ void collectLexicalBlockInfo(LexicalScope &Scope,
+ SmallVectorImpl<LexicalBlock *> &ParentBlocks,
+ SmallVectorImpl<LocalVariable> &ParentLocals,
+ SmallVectorImpl<CVGlobalVariable> &ParentGlobals);
+
+ /// Records information about a local variable in the appropriate scope. In
+ /// particular, locals from inlined code live inside the inlining site.
+ void recordLocalVariable(LocalVariable &&Var, const LexicalScope *LS);
+
+ /// Emits local variables in the appropriate order.
+ void emitLocalVariableList(const FunctionInfo &FI,
+ ArrayRef<LocalVariable> Locals);
+
+ /// Emits an S_LOCAL record and its associated defined ranges.
+ void emitLocalVariable(const FunctionInfo &FI, const LocalVariable &Var);
+
+ /// Emits a sequence of lexical block scopes and their children.
+ void emitLexicalBlockList(ArrayRef<LexicalBlock *> Blocks,
+ const FunctionInfo& FI);
+
+ /// Emit a lexical block scope and its children.
+ void emitLexicalBlock(const LexicalBlock &Block, const FunctionInfo& FI);
+
+ /// Translates the DIType to codeview if necessary and returns a type index
+ /// for it.
+ codeview::TypeIndex getTypeIndex(const DIType *Ty,
+ const DIType *ClassTy = nullptr);
+
+ codeview::TypeIndex
+ getTypeIndexForThisPtr(const DIDerivedType *PtrTy,
+ const DISubroutineType *SubroutineTy);
+
+ codeview::TypeIndex getTypeIndexForReferenceTo(const DIType *Ty);
+
+ codeview::TypeIndex getMemberFunctionType(const DISubprogram *SP,
+ const DICompositeType *Class);
+
+ codeview::TypeIndex getScopeIndex(const DIScope *Scope);
+
+ codeview::TypeIndex getVBPTypeIndex();
+
+ void addToUDTs(const DIType *Ty);
+
+ void addUDTSrcLine(const DIType *Ty, codeview::TypeIndex TI);
+
+ codeview::TypeIndex lowerType(const DIType *Ty, const DIType *ClassTy);
+ codeview::TypeIndex lowerTypeAlias(const DIDerivedType *Ty);
+ codeview::TypeIndex lowerTypeArray(const DICompositeType *Ty);
+ codeview::TypeIndex lowerTypeBasic(const DIBasicType *Ty);
+ codeview::TypeIndex lowerTypePointer(
+ const DIDerivedType *Ty,
+ codeview::PointerOptions PO = codeview::PointerOptions::None);
+ codeview::TypeIndex lowerTypeMemberPointer(
+ const DIDerivedType *Ty,
+ codeview::PointerOptions PO = codeview::PointerOptions::None);
+ codeview::TypeIndex lowerTypeModifier(const DIDerivedType *Ty);
+ codeview::TypeIndex lowerTypeFunction(const DISubroutineType *Ty);
+ codeview::TypeIndex lowerTypeVFTableShape(const DIDerivedType *Ty);
+ codeview::TypeIndex lowerTypeMemberFunction(
+ const DISubroutineType *Ty, const DIType *ClassTy, int ThisAdjustment,
+ bool IsStaticMethod,
+ codeview::FunctionOptions FO = codeview::FunctionOptions::None);
+ codeview::TypeIndex lowerTypeEnum(const DICompositeType *Ty);
+ codeview::TypeIndex lowerTypeClass(const DICompositeType *Ty);
+ codeview::TypeIndex lowerTypeUnion(const DICompositeType *Ty);
+
+ /// Symbol records should point to complete types, but type records should
+ /// always point to incomplete types to avoid cycles in the type graph. Only
+ /// use this entry point when generating symbol records. The complete and
+ /// incomplete type indices only differ for record types. All other types use
+ /// the same index.
+ codeview::TypeIndex getCompleteTypeIndex(const DIType *Ty);
+
+ codeview::TypeIndex lowerCompleteTypeClass(const DICompositeType *Ty);
+ codeview::TypeIndex lowerCompleteTypeUnion(const DICompositeType *Ty);
+
+ struct TypeLoweringScope;
+
+ void emitDeferredCompleteTypes();
+
+ void collectMemberInfo(ClassInfo &Info, const DIDerivedType *DDTy);
+ ClassInfo collectClassInfo(const DICompositeType *Ty);
+
+ /// Common record member lowering functionality for record types, which are
+ /// structs, classes, and unions. Returns the field list index and the member
+ /// count.
+ std::tuple<codeview::TypeIndex, codeview::TypeIndex, unsigned, bool>
+ lowerRecordFieldList(const DICompositeType *Ty);
+
+ /// Inserts {{Node, ClassTy}, TI} into TypeIndices and checks for duplicates.
+ codeview::TypeIndex recordTypeIndexForDINode(const DINode *Node,
+ codeview::TypeIndex TI,
+ const DIType *ClassTy = nullptr);
+
+ unsigned getPointerSizeInBytes();
+
+protected:
+ /// Gather pre-function debug information.
+ void beginFunctionImpl(const MachineFunction *MF) override;
+
+ /// Gather post-function debug information.
+ void endFunctionImpl(const MachineFunction *) override;
+
+public:
+ CodeViewDebug(AsmPrinter *AP);
+
+ void setSymbolSize(const MCSymbol *, uint64_t) override {}
+
+ /// Emit the COFF section that holds the line table information.
+ void endModule() override;
+
+ /// Process beginning of an instruction.
+ void beginInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI) override;
+};
+
+} // end namespace llvm
+
+#endif // LLVM_LIB_CODEGEN_ASMPRINTER_CODEVIEWDEBUG_H