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+//===- llvm/CodeGen/GlobalISel/Utils.cpp -------------------------*- C++ -*-==//
+//
+// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
+// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+/// \file This file implements the utility functions used by the GlobalISel
+/// pipeline.
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/GlobalISel/Utils.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/APFloat.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/GlobalISel/RegisterBankInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineOptimizationRemarkEmitter.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/StackProtector.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetInstrInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetPassConfig.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
+
+#define DEBUG_TYPE "globalisel-utils"
+
+using namespace llvm;
+
+unsigned llvm::constrainRegToClass(MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
+ const TargetInstrInfo &TII,
+ const RegisterBankInfo &RBI, unsigned Reg,
+ const TargetRegisterClass &RegClass) {
+ if (!RBI.constrainGenericRegister(Reg, RegClass, MRI))
+ return MRI.createVirtualRegister(&RegClass);
+
+ return Reg;
+}
+
+unsigned llvm::constrainOperandRegClass(
+ const MachineFunction &MF, const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI,
+ MachineRegisterInfo &MRI, const TargetInstrInfo &TII,
+ const RegisterBankInfo &RBI, MachineInstr &InsertPt,
+ const TargetRegisterClass &RegClass, const MachineOperand &RegMO,
+ unsigned OpIdx) {
+ unsigned Reg = RegMO.getReg();
+ // Assume physical registers are properly constrained.
+ assert(TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(Reg) &&
+ "PhysReg not implemented");
+
+ unsigned ConstrainedReg = constrainRegToClass(MRI, TII, RBI, Reg, RegClass);
+ // If we created a new virtual register because the class is not compatible
+ // then create a copy between the new and the old register.
+ if (ConstrainedReg != Reg) {
+ MachineBasicBlock::iterator InsertIt(&InsertPt);
+ MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *InsertPt.getParent();
+ if (RegMO.isUse()) {
+ BuildMI(MBB, InsertIt, InsertPt.getDebugLoc(),
+ TII.get(TargetOpcode::COPY), ConstrainedReg)
+ .addReg(Reg);
+ } else {
+ assert(RegMO.isDef() && "Must be a definition");
+ BuildMI(MBB, std::next(InsertIt), InsertPt.getDebugLoc(),
+ TII.get(TargetOpcode::COPY), Reg)
+ .addReg(ConstrainedReg);
+ }
+ }
+ return ConstrainedReg;
+}
+
+unsigned llvm::constrainOperandRegClass(
+ const MachineFunction &MF, const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI,
+ MachineRegisterInfo &MRI, const TargetInstrInfo &TII,
+ const RegisterBankInfo &RBI, MachineInstr &InsertPt, const MCInstrDesc &II,
+ const MachineOperand &RegMO, unsigned OpIdx) {
+ unsigned Reg = RegMO.getReg();
+ // Assume physical registers are properly constrained.
+ assert(TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(Reg) &&
+ "PhysReg not implemented");
+
+ const TargetRegisterClass *RegClass = TII.getRegClass(II, OpIdx, &TRI, MF);
+ // Some of the target independent instructions, like COPY, may not impose any
+ // register class constraints on some of their operands: If it's a use, we can
+ // skip constraining as the instruction defining the register would constrain
+ // it.
+
+ // We can't constrain unallocatable register classes, because we can't create
+ // virtual registers for these classes, so we need to let targets handled this
+ // case.
+ if (RegClass && !RegClass->isAllocatable())
+ RegClass = TRI.getConstrainedRegClassForOperand(RegMO, MRI);
+
+ if (!RegClass) {
+ assert((!isTargetSpecificOpcode(II.getOpcode()) || RegMO.isUse()) &&
+ "Register class constraint is required unless either the "
+ "instruction is target independent or the operand is a use");
+ // FIXME: Just bailing out like this here could be not enough, unless we
+ // expect the users of this function to do the right thing for PHIs and
+ // COPY:
+ // v1 = COPY v0
+ // v2 = COPY v1
+ // v1 here may end up not being constrained at all. Please notice that to
+ // reproduce the issue we likely need a destination pattern of a selection
+ // rule producing such extra copies, not just an input GMIR with them as
+ // every existing target using selectImpl handles copies before calling it
+ // and they never reach this function.
+ return Reg;
+ }
+ return constrainOperandRegClass(MF, TRI, MRI, TII, RBI, InsertPt, *RegClass,
+ RegMO, OpIdx);
+}
+
+bool llvm::constrainSelectedInstRegOperands(MachineInstr &I,
+ const TargetInstrInfo &TII,
+ const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI,
+ const RegisterBankInfo &RBI) {
+ assert(!isPreISelGenericOpcode(I.getOpcode()) &&
+ "A selected instruction is expected");
+ MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *I.getParent();
+ MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
+ MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MF.getRegInfo();
+
+ for (unsigned OpI = 0, OpE = I.getNumExplicitOperands(); OpI != OpE; ++OpI) {
+ MachineOperand &MO = I.getOperand(OpI);
+
+ // There's nothing to be done on non-register operands.
+ if (!MO.isReg())
+ continue;
+
+ LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Converting operand: " << MO << '\n');
+ assert(MO.isReg() && "Unsupported non-reg operand");
+
+ unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
+ // Physical registers don't need to be constrained.
+ if (TRI.isPhysicalRegister(Reg))
+ continue;
+
+ // Register operands with a value of 0 (e.g. predicate operands) don't need
+ // to be constrained.
+ if (Reg == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ // If the operand is a vreg, we should constrain its regclass, and only
+ // insert COPYs if that's impossible.
+ // constrainOperandRegClass does that for us.
+ MO.setReg(constrainOperandRegClass(MF, TRI, MRI, TII, RBI, I, I.getDesc(),
+ MO, OpI));
+
+ // Tie uses to defs as indicated in MCInstrDesc if this hasn't already been
+ // done.
+ if (MO.isUse()) {
+ int DefIdx = I.getDesc().getOperandConstraint(OpI, MCOI::TIED_TO);
+ if (DefIdx != -1 && !I.isRegTiedToUseOperand(DefIdx))
+ I.tieOperands(DefIdx, OpI);
+ }
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool llvm::isTriviallyDead(const MachineInstr &MI,
+ const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI) {
+ // If we can move an instruction, we can remove it. Otherwise, it has
+ // a side-effect of some sort.
+ bool SawStore = false;
+ if (!MI.isSafeToMove(/*AA=*/nullptr, SawStore) && !MI.isPHI())
+ return false;
+
+ // Instructions without side-effects are dead iff they only define dead vregs.
+ for (auto &MO : MI.operands()) {
+ if (!MO.isReg() || !MO.isDef())
+ continue;
+
+ unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
+ if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg) ||
+ !MRI.use_nodbg_empty(Reg))
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+void llvm::reportGISelFailure(MachineFunction &MF, const TargetPassConfig &TPC,
+ MachineOptimizationRemarkEmitter &MORE,
+ MachineOptimizationRemarkMissed &R) {
+ MF.getProperties().set(MachineFunctionProperties::Property::FailedISel);
+
+ // Print the function name explicitly if we don't have a debug location (which
+ // makes the diagnostic less useful) or if we're going to emit a raw error.
+ if (!R.getLocation().isValid() || TPC.isGlobalISelAbortEnabled())
+ R << (" (in function: " + MF.getName() + ")").str();
+
+ if (TPC.isGlobalISelAbortEnabled())
+ report_fatal_error(R.getMsg());
+ else
+ MORE.emit(R);
+}
+
+void llvm::reportGISelFailure(MachineFunction &MF, const TargetPassConfig &TPC,
+ MachineOptimizationRemarkEmitter &MORE,
+ const char *PassName, StringRef Msg,
+ const MachineInstr &MI) {
+ MachineOptimizationRemarkMissed R(PassName, "GISelFailure: ",
+ MI.getDebugLoc(), MI.getParent());
+ R << Msg;
+ // Printing MI is expensive; only do it if expensive remarks are enabled.
+ if (TPC.isGlobalISelAbortEnabled() || MORE.allowExtraAnalysis(PassName))
+ R << ": " << ore::MNV("Inst", MI);
+ reportGISelFailure(MF, TPC, MORE, R);
+}
+
+Optional<int64_t> llvm::getConstantVRegVal(unsigned VReg,
+ const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI) {
+ Optional<ValueAndVReg> ValAndVReg =
+ getConstantVRegValWithLookThrough(VReg, MRI, /*LookThroughInstrs*/ false);
+ assert((!ValAndVReg || ValAndVReg->VReg == VReg) &&
+ "Value found while looking through instrs");
+ if (!ValAndVReg)
+ return None;
+ return ValAndVReg->Value;
+}
+
+Optional<ValueAndVReg> llvm::getConstantVRegValWithLookThrough(
+ unsigned VReg, const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI, bool LookThroughInstrs) {
+ SmallVector<std::pair<unsigned, unsigned>, 4> SeenOpcodes;
+ MachineInstr *MI;
+ while ((MI = MRI.getVRegDef(VReg)) &&
+ MI->getOpcode() != TargetOpcode::G_CONSTANT && LookThroughInstrs) {
+ switch (MI->getOpcode()) {
+ case TargetOpcode::G_TRUNC:
+ case TargetOpcode::G_SEXT:
+ case TargetOpcode::G_ZEXT:
+ SeenOpcodes.push_back(std::make_pair(
+ MI->getOpcode(),
+ MRI.getType(MI->getOperand(0).getReg()).getSizeInBits()));
+ VReg = MI->getOperand(1).getReg();
+ break;
+ case TargetOpcode::COPY:
+ VReg = MI->getOperand(1).getReg();
+ if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(VReg))
+ return None;
+ break;
+ case TargetOpcode::G_INTTOPTR:
+ VReg = MI->getOperand(1).getReg();
+ break;
+ default:
+ return None;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!MI || MI->getOpcode() != TargetOpcode::G_CONSTANT ||
+ (!MI->getOperand(1).isImm() && !MI->getOperand(1).isCImm()))
+ return None;
+
+ const MachineOperand &CstVal = MI->getOperand(1);
+ unsigned BitWidth = MRI.getType(MI->getOperand(0).getReg()).getSizeInBits();
+ APInt Val = CstVal.isImm() ? APInt(BitWidth, CstVal.getImm())
+ : CstVal.getCImm()->getValue();
+ assert(Val.getBitWidth() == BitWidth &&
+ "Value bitwidth doesn't match definition type");
+ while (!SeenOpcodes.empty()) {
+ std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> OpcodeAndSize = SeenOpcodes.pop_back_val();
+ switch (OpcodeAndSize.first) {
+ case TargetOpcode::G_TRUNC:
+ Val = Val.trunc(OpcodeAndSize.second);
+ break;
+ case TargetOpcode::G_SEXT:
+ Val = Val.sext(OpcodeAndSize.second);
+ break;
+ case TargetOpcode::G_ZEXT:
+ Val = Val.zext(OpcodeAndSize.second);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (Val.getBitWidth() > 64)
+ return None;
+
+ return ValueAndVReg{Val.getSExtValue(), VReg};
+}
+
+const llvm::ConstantFP* llvm::getConstantFPVRegVal(unsigned VReg,
+ const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI) {
+ MachineInstr *MI = MRI.getVRegDef(VReg);
+ if (TargetOpcode::G_FCONSTANT != MI->getOpcode())
+ return nullptr;
+ return MI->getOperand(1).getFPImm();
+}
+
+llvm::MachineInstr *llvm::getDefIgnoringCopies(Register Reg,
+ const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI) {
+ auto *DefMI = MRI.getVRegDef(Reg);
+ auto DstTy = MRI.getType(DefMI->getOperand(0).getReg());
+ if (!DstTy.isValid())
+ return nullptr;
+ while (DefMI->getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::COPY) {
+ unsigned SrcReg = DefMI->getOperand(1).getReg();
+ auto SrcTy = MRI.getType(SrcReg);
+ if (!SrcTy.isValid() || SrcTy != DstTy)
+ break;
+ DefMI = MRI.getVRegDef(SrcReg);
+ }
+ return DefMI;
+}
+
+llvm::MachineInstr *llvm::getOpcodeDef(unsigned Opcode, Register Reg,
+ const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI) {
+ MachineInstr *DefMI = getDefIgnoringCopies(Reg, MRI);
+ return DefMI && DefMI->getOpcode() == Opcode ? DefMI : nullptr;
+}
+
+APFloat llvm::getAPFloatFromSize(double Val, unsigned Size) {
+ if (Size == 32)
+ return APFloat(float(Val));
+ if (Size == 64)
+ return APFloat(Val);
+ if (Size != 16)
+ llvm_unreachable("Unsupported FPConstant size");
+ bool Ignored;
+ APFloat APF(Val);
+ APF.convert(APFloat::IEEEhalf(), APFloat::rmNearestTiesToEven, &Ignored);
+ return APF;
+}
+
+Optional<APInt> llvm::ConstantFoldBinOp(unsigned Opcode, const unsigned Op1,
+ const unsigned Op2,
+ const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI) {
+ auto MaybeOp1Cst = getConstantVRegVal(Op1, MRI);
+ auto MaybeOp2Cst = getConstantVRegVal(Op2, MRI);
+ if (MaybeOp1Cst && MaybeOp2Cst) {
+ LLT Ty = MRI.getType(Op1);
+ APInt C1(Ty.getSizeInBits(), *MaybeOp1Cst, true);
+ APInt C2(Ty.getSizeInBits(), *MaybeOp2Cst, true);
+ switch (Opcode) {
+ default:
+ break;
+ case TargetOpcode::G_ADD:
+ return C1 + C2;
+ case TargetOpcode::G_AND:
+ return C1 & C2;
+ case TargetOpcode::G_ASHR:
+ return C1.ashr(C2);
+ case TargetOpcode::G_LSHR:
+ return C1.lshr(C2);
+ case TargetOpcode::G_MUL:
+ return C1 * C2;
+ case TargetOpcode::G_OR:
+ return C1 | C2;
+ case TargetOpcode::G_SHL:
+ return C1 << C2;
+ case TargetOpcode::G_SUB:
+ return C1 - C2;
+ case TargetOpcode::G_XOR:
+ return C1 ^ C2;
+ case TargetOpcode::G_UDIV:
+ if (!C2.getBoolValue())
+ break;
+ return C1.udiv(C2);
+ case TargetOpcode::G_SDIV:
+ if (!C2.getBoolValue())
+ break;
+ return C1.sdiv(C2);
+ case TargetOpcode::G_UREM:
+ if (!C2.getBoolValue())
+ break;
+ return C1.urem(C2);
+ case TargetOpcode::G_SREM:
+ if (!C2.getBoolValue())
+ break;
+ return C1.srem(C2);
+ }
+ }
+ return None;
+}
+
+bool llvm::isKnownNeverNaN(Register Val, const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
+ bool SNaN) {
+ const MachineInstr *DefMI = MRI.getVRegDef(Val);
+ if (!DefMI)
+ return false;
+
+ if (DefMI->getFlag(MachineInstr::FmNoNans))
+ return true;
+
+ if (SNaN) {
+ // FP operations quiet. For now, just handle the ones inserted during
+ // legalization.
+ switch (DefMI->getOpcode()) {
+ case TargetOpcode::G_FPEXT:
+ case TargetOpcode::G_FPTRUNC:
+ case TargetOpcode::G_FCANONICALIZE:
+ return true;
+ default:
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+void llvm::getSelectionDAGFallbackAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) {
+ AU.addPreserved<StackProtector>();
+}