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+//===- X86DiscriminateMemOps.cpp - Unique IDs for Mem Ops -----------------===//
+//
+// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
+// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+///
+/// This pass aids profile-driven cache prefetch insertion by ensuring all
+/// instructions that have a memory operand are distinguishible from each other.
+///
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "X86.h"
+#include "X86InstrBuilder.h"
+#include "X86InstrInfo.h"
+#include "X86MachineFunctionInfo.h"
+#include "X86Subtarget.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/DebugInfoMetadata.h"
+#include "llvm/ProfileData/SampleProf.h"
+#include "llvm/ProfileData/SampleProfReader.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
+#include "llvm/Transforms/IPO/SampleProfile.h"
+using namespace llvm;
+
+#define DEBUG_TYPE "x86-discriminate-memops"
+
+static cl::opt<bool> EnableDiscriminateMemops(
+ DEBUG_TYPE, cl::init(false),
+ cl::desc("Generate unique debug info for each instruction with a memory "
+ "operand. Should be enabled for profile-drived cache prefetching, "
+ "both in the build of the binary being profiled, as well as in "
+ "the build of the binary consuming the profile."),
+ cl::Hidden);
+
+static cl::opt<bool> BypassPrefetchInstructions(
+ "x86-bypass-prefetch-instructions", cl::init(true),
+ cl::desc("When discriminating instructions with memory operands, ignore "
+ "prefetch instructions. This ensures the other memory operand "
+ "instructions have the same identifiers after inserting "
+ "prefetches, allowing for successive insertions."),
+ cl::Hidden);
+
+namespace {
+
+using Location = std::pair<StringRef, unsigned>;
+
+Location diToLocation(const DILocation *Loc) {
+ return std::make_pair(Loc->getFilename(), Loc->getLine());
+}
+
+/// Ensure each instruction having a memory operand has a distinct <LineNumber,
+/// Discriminator> pair.
+void updateDebugInfo(MachineInstr *MI, const DILocation *Loc) {
+ DebugLoc DL(Loc);
+ MI->setDebugLoc(DL);
+}
+
+class X86DiscriminateMemOps : public MachineFunctionPass {
+ bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override;
+ StringRef getPassName() const override {
+ return "X86 Discriminate Memory Operands";
+ }
+
+public:
+ static char ID;
+
+ /// Default construct and initialize the pass.
+ X86DiscriminateMemOps();
+};
+
+bool IsPrefetchOpcode(unsigned Opcode) {
+ return Opcode == X86::PREFETCHNTA || Opcode == X86::PREFETCHT0 ||
+ Opcode == X86::PREFETCHT1 || Opcode == X86::PREFETCHT2;
+}
+} // end anonymous namespace
+
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+// Implementation
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+char X86DiscriminateMemOps::ID = 0;
+
+/// Default construct and initialize the pass.
+X86DiscriminateMemOps::X86DiscriminateMemOps() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) {}
+
+bool X86DiscriminateMemOps::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
+ if (!EnableDiscriminateMemops)
+ return false;
+
+ DISubprogram *FDI = MF.getFunction().getSubprogram();
+ if (!FDI || !FDI->getUnit()->getDebugInfoForProfiling())
+ return false;
+
+ // Have a default DILocation, if we find instructions with memops that don't
+ // have any debug info.
+ const DILocation *ReferenceDI =
+ DILocation::get(FDI->getContext(), FDI->getLine(), 0, FDI);
+ assert(ReferenceDI && "ReferenceDI should not be nullptr");
+ DenseMap<Location, unsigned> MemOpDiscriminators;
+ MemOpDiscriminators[diToLocation(ReferenceDI)] = 0;
+
+ // Figure out the largest discriminator issued for each Location. When we
+ // issue new discriminators, we can thus avoid issuing discriminators
+ // belonging to instructions that don't have memops. This isn't a requirement
+ // for the goals of this pass, however, it avoids unnecessary ambiguity.
+ for (auto &MBB : MF) {
+ for (auto &MI : MBB) {
+ const auto &DI = MI.getDebugLoc();
+ if (!DI)
+ continue;
+ if (BypassPrefetchInstructions && IsPrefetchOpcode(MI.getDesc().Opcode))
+ continue;
+ Location Loc = diToLocation(DI);
+ MemOpDiscriminators[Loc] =
+ std::max(MemOpDiscriminators[Loc], DI->getBaseDiscriminator());
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Keep track of the discriminators seen at each Location. If an instruction's
+ // DebugInfo has a Location and discriminator we've already seen, replace its
+ // discriminator with a new one, to guarantee uniqueness.
+ DenseMap<Location, DenseSet<unsigned>> Seen;
+
+ bool Changed = false;
+ for (auto &MBB : MF) {
+ for (auto &MI : MBB) {
+ if (X86II::getMemoryOperandNo(MI.getDesc().TSFlags) < 0)
+ continue;
+ if (BypassPrefetchInstructions && IsPrefetchOpcode(MI.getDesc().Opcode))
+ continue;
+ const DILocation *DI = MI.getDebugLoc();
+ bool HasDebug = DI;
+ if (!HasDebug) {
+ DI = ReferenceDI;
+ }
+ Location L = diToLocation(DI);
+ DenseSet<unsigned> &Set = Seen[L];
+ const std::pair<DenseSet<unsigned>::iterator, bool> TryInsert =
+ Set.insert(DI->getBaseDiscriminator());
+ if (!TryInsert.second || !HasDebug) {
+ unsigned BF, DF, CI = 0;
+ DILocation::decodeDiscriminator(DI->getDiscriminator(), BF, DF, CI);
+ Optional<unsigned> EncodedDiscriminator = DILocation::encodeDiscriminator(
+ MemOpDiscriminators[L] + 1, DF, CI);
+
+ if (!EncodedDiscriminator) {
+ // FIXME(mtrofin): The assumption is that this scenario is infrequent/OK
+ // not to support. If evidence points otherwise, we can explore synthesizeing
+ // unique DIs by adding fake line numbers, or by constructing 64 bit
+ // discriminators.
+ LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Unable to create a unique discriminator "
+ "for instruction with memory operand in: "
+ << DI->getFilename() << " Line: " << DI->getLine()
+ << " Column: " << DI->getColumn()
+ << ". This is likely due to a large macro expansion. \n");
+ continue;
+ }
+ // Since we were able to encode, bump the MemOpDiscriminators.
+ ++MemOpDiscriminators[L];
+ DI = DI->cloneWithDiscriminator(EncodedDiscriminator.getValue());
+ assert(DI && "DI should not be nullptr");
+ updateDebugInfo(&MI, DI);
+ Changed = true;
+ std::pair<DenseSet<unsigned>::iterator, bool> MustInsert =
+ Set.insert(DI->getBaseDiscriminator());
+ (void)MustInsert; // Silence warning in release build.
+ assert(MustInsert.second && "New discriminator shouldn't be present in set");
+ }
+
+ // Bump the reference DI to avoid cramming discriminators on line 0.
+ // FIXME(mtrofin): pin ReferenceDI on blocks or first instruction with DI
+ // in a block. It's more consistent than just relying on the last memop
+ // instruction we happened to see.
+ ReferenceDI = DI;
+ }
+ }
+ return Changed;
+}
+
+FunctionPass *llvm::createX86DiscriminateMemOpsPass() {
+ return new X86DiscriminateMemOps();
+}