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Diffstat (limited to 'contrib/llvm/lib/Transforms/Scalar/LoopSink.cpp')
| -rw-r--r-- | contrib/llvm/lib/Transforms/Scalar/LoopSink.cpp | 387 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 387 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/llvm/lib/Transforms/Scalar/LoopSink.cpp b/contrib/llvm/lib/Transforms/Scalar/LoopSink.cpp deleted file mode 100644 index 975452e13f09..000000000000 --- a/contrib/llvm/lib/Transforms/Scalar/LoopSink.cpp +++ /dev/null @@ -1,387 +0,0 @@ -//===-- LoopSink.cpp - Loop Sink Pass -------------------------------------===// -// -// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. -// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. -// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception -// -//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// -// -// This pass does the inverse transformation of what LICM does. -// It traverses all of the instructions in the loop's preheader and sinks -// them to the loop body where frequency is lower than the loop's preheader. -// This pass is a reverse-transformation of LICM. It differs from the Sink -// pass in the following ways: -// -// * It only handles sinking of instructions from the loop's preheader to the -// loop's body -// * It uses alias set tracker to get more accurate alias info -// * It uses block frequency info to find the optimal sinking locations -// -// Overall algorithm: -// -// For I in Preheader: -// InsertBBs = BBs that uses I -// For BB in sorted(LoopBBs): -// DomBBs = BBs in InsertBBs that are dominated by BB -// if freq(DomBBs) > freq(BB) -// InsertBBs = UseBBs - DomBBs + BB -// For BB in InsertBBs: -// Insert I at BB's beginning -// -//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// - -#include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar/LoopSink.h" -#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h" -#include "llvm/Analysis/AliasAnalysis.h" -#include "llvm/Analysis/AliasSetTracker.h" -#include "llvm/Analysis/BasicAliasAnalysis.h" -#include "llvm/Analysis/BlockFrequencyInfo.h" -#include "llvm/Analysis/Loads.h" -#include "llvm/Analysis/LoopInfo.h" -#include "llvm/Analysis/LoopPass.h" -#include "llvm/Analysis/ScalarEvolution.h" -#include "llvm/Analysis/ScalarEvolutionAliasAnalysis.h" -#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/Local.h" -#include "llvm/IR/Dominators.h" -#include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h" -#include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h" -#include "llvm/IR/Metadata.h" -#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h" -#include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h" -#include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar/LoopPassManager.h" -#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/LoopUtils.h" -using namespace llvm; - -#define DEBUG_TYPE "loopsink" - -STATISTIC(NumLoopSunk, "Number of instructions sunk into loop"); -STATISTIC(NumLoopSunkCloned, "Number of cloned instructions sunk into loop"); - -static cl::opt<unsigned> SinkFrequencyPercentThreshold( - "sink-freq-percent-threshold", cl::Hidden, cl::init(90), - cl::desc("Do not sink instructions that require cloning unless they " - "execute less than this percent of the time.")); - -static cl::opt<unsigned> MaxNumberOfUseBBsForSinking( - "max-uses-for-sinking", cl::Hidden, cl::init(30), - cl::desc("Do not sink instructions that have too many uses.")); - -/// Return adjusted total frequency of \p BBs. -/// -/// * If there is only one BB, sinking instruction will not introduce code -/// size increase. Thus there is no need to adjust the frequency. -/// * If there are more than one BB, sinking would lead to code size increase. -/// In this case, we add some "tax" to the total frequency to make it harder -/// to sink. E.g. -/// Freq(Preheader) = 100 -/// Freq(BBs) = sum(50, 49) = 99 -/// Even if Freq(BBs) < Freq(Preheader), we will not sink from Preheade to -/// BBs as the difference is too small to justify the code size increase. -/// To model this, The adjusted Freq(BBs) will be: -/// AdjustedFreq(BBs) = 99 / SinkFrequencyPercentThreshold% -static BlockFrequency adjustedSumFreq(SmallPtrSetImpl<BasicBlock *> &BBs, - BlockFrequencyInfo &BFI) { - BlockFrequency T = 0; - for (BasicBlock *B : BBs) - T += BFI.getBlockFreq(B); - if (BBs.size() > 1) - T /= BranchProbability(SinkFrequencyPercentThreshold, 100); - return T; -} - -/// Return a set of basic blocks to insert sinked instructions. -/// -/// The returned set of basic blocks (BBsToSinkInto) should satisfy: -/// -/// * Inside the loop \p L -/// * For each UseBB in \p UseBBs, there is at least one BB in BBsToSinkInto -/// that domintates the UseBB -/// * Has minimum total frequency that is no greater than preheader frequency -/// -/// The purpose of the function is to find the optimal sinking points to -/// minimize execution cost, which is defined as "sum of frequency of -/// BBsToSinkInto". -/// As a result, the returned BBsToSinkInto needs to have minimum total -/// frequency. -/// Additionally, if the total frequency of BBsToSinkInto exceeds preheader -/// frequency, the optimal solution is not sinking (return empty set). -/// -/// \p ColdLoopBBs is used to help find the optimal sinking locations. -/// It stores a list of BBs that is: -/// -/// * Inside the loop \p L -/// * Has a frequency no larger than the loop's preheader -/// * Sorted by BB frequency -/// -/// The complexity of the function is O(UseBBs.size() * ColdLoopBBs.size()). -/// To avoid expensive computation, we cap the maximum UseBBs.size() in its -/// caller. -static SmallPtrSet<BasicBlock *, 2> -findBBsToSinkInto(const Loop &L, const SmallPtrSetImpl<BasicBlock *> &UseBBs, - const SmallVectorImpl<BasicBlock *> &ColdLoopBBs, - DominatorTree &DT, BlockFrequencyInfo &BFI) { - SmallPtrSet<BasicBlock *, 2> BBsToSinkInto; - if (UseBBs.size() == 0) - return BBsToSinkInto; - - BBsToSinkInto.insert(UseBBs.begin(), UseBBs.end()); - SmallPtrSet<BasicBlock *, 2> BBsDominatedByColdestBB; - - // For every iteration: - // * Pick the ColdestBB from ColdLoopBBs - // * Find the set BBsDominatedByColdestBB that satisfy: - // - BBsDominatedByColdestBB is a subset of BBsToSinkInto - // - Every BB in BBsDominatedByColdestBB is dominated by ColdestBB - // * If Freq(ColdestBB) < Freq(BBsDominatedByColdestBB), remove - // BBsDominatedByColdestBB from BBsToSinkInto, add ColdestBB to - // BBsToSinkInto - for (BasicBlock *ColdestBB : ColdLoopBBs) { - BBsDominatedByColdestBB.clear(); - for (BasicBlock *SinkedBB : BBsToSinkInto) - if (DT.dominates(ColdestBB, SinkedBB)) - BBsDominatedByColdestBB.insert(SinkedBB); - if (BBsDominatedByColdestBB.size() == 0) - continue; - if (adjustedSumFreq(BBsDominatedByColdestBB, BFI) > - BFI.getBlockFreq(ColdestBB)) { - for (BasicBlock *DominatedBB : BBsDominatedByColdestBB) { - BBsToSinkInto.erase(DominatedBB); - } - BBsToSinkInto.insert(ColdestBB); - } - } - - // Can't sink into blocks that have no valid insertion point. - for (BasicBlock *BB : BBsToSinkInto) { - if (BB->getFirstInsertionPt() == BB->end()) { - BBsToSinkInto.clear(); - break; - } - } - - // If the total frequency of BBsToSinkInto is larger than preheader frequency, - // do not sink. - if (adjustedSumFreq(BBsToSinkInto, BFI) > - BFI.getBlockFreq(L.getLoopPreheader())) - BBsToSinkInto.clear(); - return BBsToSinkInto; -} - -// Sinks \p I from the loop \p L's preheader to its uses. Returns true if -// sinking is successful. -// \p LoopBlockNumber is used to sort the insertion blocks to ensure -// determinism. -static bool sinkInstruction(Loop &L, Instruction &I, - const SmallVectorImpl<BasicBlock *> &ColdLoopBBs, - const SmallDenseMap<BasicBlock *, int, 16> &LoopBlockNumber, - LoopInfo &LI, DominatorTree &DT, - BlockFrequencyInfo &BFI) { - // Compute the set of blocks in loop L which contain a use of I. - SmallPtrSet<BasicBlock *, 2> BBs; - for (auto &U : I.uses()) { - Instruction *UI = cast<Instruction>(U.getUser()); - // We cannot sink I to PHI-uses. - if (dyn_cast<PHINode>(UI)) - return false; - // We cannot sink I if it has uses outside of the loop. - if (!L.contains(LI.getLoopFor(UI->getParent()))) - return false; - BBs.insert(UI->getParent()); - } - - // findBBsToSinkInto is O(BBs.size() * ColdLoopBBs.size()). We cap the max - // BBs.size() to avoid expensive computation. - // FIXME: Handle code size growth for min_size and opt_size. - if (BBs.size() > MaxNumberOfUseBBsForSinking) - return false; - - // Find the set of BBs that we should insert a copy of I. - SmallPtrSet<BasicBlock *, 2> BBsToSinkInto = - findBBsToSinkInto(L, BBs, ColdLoopBBs, DT, BFI); - if (BBsToSinkInto.empty()) - return false; - - // Return if any of the candidate blocks to sink into is non-cold. - if (BBsToSinkInto.size() > 1) { - for (auto *BB : BBsToSinkInto) - if (!LoopBlockNumber.count(BB)) - return false; - } - - // Copy the final BBs into a vector and sort them using the total ordering - // of the loop block numbers as iterating the set doesn't give a useful - // order. No need to stable sort as the block numbers are a total ordering. - SmallVector<BasicBlock *, 2> SortedBBsToSinkInto; - SortedBBsToSinkInto.insert(SortedBBsToSinkInto.begin(), BBsToSinkInto.begin(), - BBsToSinkInto.end()); - llvm::sort(SortedBBsToSinkInto, [&](BasicBlock *A, BasicBlock *B) { - return LoopBlockNumber.find(A)->second < LoopBlockNumber.find(B)->second; - }); - - BasicBlock *MoveBB = *SortedBBsToSinkInto.begin(); - // FIXME: Optimize the efficiency for cloned value replacement. The current - // implementation is O(SortedBBsToSinkInto.size() * I.num_uses()). - for (BasicBlock *N : makeArrayRef(SortedBBsToSinkInto).drop_front(1)) { - assert(LoopBlockNumber.find(N)->second > - LoopBlockNumber.find(MoveBB)->second && - "BBs not sorted!"); - // Clone I and replace its uses. - Instruction *IC = I.clone(); - IC->setName(I.getName()); - IC->insertBefore(&*N->getFirstInsertionPt()); - // Replaces uses of I with IC in N - for (Value::use_iterator UI = I.use_begin(), UE = I.use_end(); UI != UE;) { - Use &U = *UI++; - auto *I = cast<Instruction>(U.getUser()); - if (I->getParent() == N) - U.set(IC); - } - // Replaces uses of I with IC in blocks dominated by N - replaceDominatedUsesWith(&I, IC, DT, N); - LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Sinking a clone of " << I << " To: " << N->getName() - << '\n'); - NumLoopSunkCloned++; - } - LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Sinking " << I << " To: " << MoveBB->getName() << '\n'); - NumLoopSunk++; - I.moveBefore(&*MoveBB->getFirstInsertionPt()); - - return true; -} - -/// Sinks instructions from loop's preheader to the loop body if the -/// sum frequency of inserted copy is smaller than preheader's frequency. -static bool sinkLoopInvariantInstructions(Loop &L, AAResults &AA, LoopInfo &LI, - DominatorTree &DT, - BlockFrequencyInfo &BFI, - ScalarEvolution *SE) { - BasicBlock *Preheader = L.getLoopPreheader(); - if (!Preheader) - return false; - - // Enable LoopSink only when runtime profile is available. - // With static profile, the sinking decision may be sub-optimal. - if (!Preheader->getParent()->hasProfileData()) - return false; - - const BlockFrequency PreheaderFreq = BFI.getBlockFreq(Preheader); - // If there are no basic blocks with lower frequency than the preheader then - // we can avoid the detailed analysis as we will never find profitable sinking - // opportunities. - if (all_of(L.blocks(), [&](const BasicBlock *BB) { - return BFI.getBlockFreq(BB) > PreheaderFreq; - })) - return false; - - bool Changed = false; - AliasSetTracker CurAST(AA); - - // Compute alias set. - for (BasicBlock *BB : L.blocks()) - CurAST.add(*BB); - CurAST.add(*Preheader); - - // Sort loop's basic blocks by frequency - SmallVector<BasicBlock *, 10> ColdLoopBBs; - SmallDenseMap<BasicBlock *, int, 16> LoopBlockNumber; - int i = 0; - for (BasicBlock *B : L.blocks()) - if (BFI.getBlockFreq(B) < BFI.getBlockFreq(L.getLoopPreheader())) { - ColdLoopBBs.push_back(B); - LoopBlockNumber[B] = ++i; - } - llvm::stable_sort(ColdLoopBBs, [&](BasicBlock *A, BasicBlock *B) { - return BFI.getBlockFreq(A) < BFI.getBlockFreq(B); - }); - - // Traverse preheader's instructions in reverse order becaue if A depends - // on B (A appears after B), A needs to be sinked first before B can be - // sinked. - for (auto II = Preheader->rbegin(), E = Preheader->rend(); II != E;) { - Instruction *I = &*II++; - // No need to check for instruction's operands are loop invariant. - assert(L.hasLoopInvariantOperands(I) && - "Insts in a loop's preheader should have loop invariant operands!"); - if (!canSinkOrHoistInst(*I, &AA, &DT, &L, &CurAST, nullptr, false)) - continue; - if (sinkInstruction(L, *I, ColdLoopBBs, LoopBlockNumber, LI, DT, BFI)) - Changed = true; - } - - if (Changed && SE) - SE->forgetLoopDispositions(&L); - return Changed; -} - -PreservedAnalyses LoopSinkPass::run(Function &F, FunctionAnalysisManager &FAM) { - LoopInfo &LI = FAM.getResult<LoopAnalysis>(F); - // Nothing to do if there are no loops. - if (LI.empty()) - return PreservedAnalyses::all(); - - AAResults &AA = FAM.getResult<AAManager>(F); - DominatorTree &DT = FAM.getResult<DominatorTreeAnalysis>(F); - BlockFrequencyInfo &BFI = FAM.getResult<BlockFrequencyAnalysis>(F); - - // We want to do a postorder walk over the loops. Since loops are a tree this - // is equivalent to a reversed preorder walk and preorder is easy to compute - // without recursion. Since we reverse the preorder, we will visit siblings - // in reverse program order. This isn't expected to matter at all but is more - // consistent with sinking algorithms which generally work bottom-up. - SmallVector<Loop *, 4> PreorderLoops = LI.getLoopsInPreorder(); - - bool Changed = false; - do { - Loop &L = *PreorderLoops.pop_back_val(); - - // Note that we don't pass SCEV here because it is only used to invalidate - // loops in SCEV and we don't preserve (or request) SCEV at all making that - // unnecessary. - Changed |= sinkLoopInvariantInstructions(L, AA, LI, DT, BFI, - /*ScalarEvolution*/ nullptr); - } while (!PreorderLoops.empty()); - - if (!Changed) - return PreservedAnalyses::all(); - - PreservedAnalyses PA; - PA.preserveSet<CFGAnalyses>(); - return PA; -} - -namespace { -struct LegacyLoopSinkPass : public LoopPass { - static char ID; - LegacyLoopSinkPass() : LoopPass(ID) { - initializeLegacyLoopSinkPassPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry()); - } - - bool runOnLoop(Loop *L, LPPassManager &LPM) override { - if (skipLoop(L)) - return false; - - auto *SE = getAnalysisIfAvailable<ScalarEvolutionWrapperPass>(); - return sinkLoopInvariantInstructions( - *L, getAnalysis<AAResultsWrapperPass>().getAAResults(), - getAnalysis<LoopInfoWrapperPass>().getLoopInfo(), - getAnalysis<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>().getDomTree(), - getAnalysis<BlockFrequencyInfoWrapperPass>().getBFI(), - SE ? &SE->getSE() : nullptr); - } - - void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override { - AU.setPreservesCFG(); - AU.addRequired<BlockFrequencyInfoWrapperPass>(); - getLoopAnalysisUsage(AU); - } -}; -} - -char LegacyLoopSinkPass::ID = 0; -INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(LegacyLoopSinkPass, "loop-sink", "Loop Sink", false, - false) -INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(LoopPass) -INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(BlockFrequencyInfoWrapperPass) -INITIALIZE_PASS_END(LegacyLoopSinkPass, "loop-sink", "Loop Sink", false, false) - -Pass *llvm::createLoopSinkPass() { return new LegacyLoopSinkPass(); } |
