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diff --git a/daemon/daemon.c b/daemon/daemon.c
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+/*
+ * daemon/daemon.c - collection of workers that handles requests.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This software is open source.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
+ * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
+ * specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+ * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * \file
+ *
+ * The daemon consists of global settings and a number of workers.
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL_ERR_H
+#include <openssl/err.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL_RAND_H
+#include <openssl/rand.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL_CONF_H
+#include <openssl/conf.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL_ENGINE_H
+#include <openssl/engine.h>
+#endif
+#include <ldns/ldns.h>
+#include "daemon/daemon.h"
+#include "daemon/worker.h"
+#include "daemon/remote.h"
+#include "daemon/acl_list.h"
+#include "util/log.h"
+#include "util/config_file.h"
+#include "util/data/msgreply.h"
+#include "util/storage/lookup3.h"
+#include "util/storage/slabhash.h"
+#include "services/listen_dnsport.h"
+#include "services/cache/rrset.h"
+#include "services/cache/infra.h"
+#include "services/localzone.h"
+#include "services/modstack.h"
+#include "util/module.h"
+#include "util/random.h"
+#include "util/tube.h"
+#include <signal.h>
+
+/** How many quit requests happened. */
+static int sig_record_quit = 0;
+/** How many reload requests happened. */
+static int sig_record_reload = 0;
+
+#if HAVE_DECL_SSL_COMP_GET_COMPRESSION_METHODS
+/** cleaner ssl memory freeup */
+static void* comp_meth = NULL;
+#endif
+#ifdef LEX_HAS_YYLEX_DESTROY
+/** remove buffers for parsing and init */
+int ub_c_lex_destroy(void);
+#endif
+
+/** used when no other sighandling happens, so we don't die
+ * when multiple signals in quick succession are sent to us.
+ * @param sig: signal number.
+ * @return signal handler return type (void or int).
+ */
+static RETSIGTYPE record_sigh(int sig)
+{
+#ifdef LIBEVENT_SIGNAL_PROBLEM
+ verbose(VERB_OPS, "quit on signal, no cleanup and statistics, "
+ "because installed libevent version is not threadsafe");
+ exit(0);
+#endif
+ switch(sig)
+ {
+ case SIGTERM:
+#ifdef SIGQUIT
+ case SIGQUIT:
+#endif
+#ifdef SIGBREAK
+ case SIGBREAK:
+#endif
+ case SIGINT:
+ sig_record_quit++;
+ break;
+#ifdef SIGHUP
+ case SIGHUP:
+ sig_record_reload++;
+ break;
+#endif
+#ifdef SIGPIPE
+ case SIGPIPE:
+ break;
+#endif
+ default:
+ log_err("ignoring signal %d", sig);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Signal handling during the time when netevent is disabled.
+ * Stores signals to replay later.
+ */
+static void
+signal_handling_record(void)
+{
+ if( signal(SIGTERM, record_sigh) == SIG_ERR ||
+#ifdef SIGQUIT
+ signal(SIGQUIT, record_sigh) == SIG_ERR ||
+#endif
+#ifdef SIGBREAK
+ signal(SIGBREAK, record_sigh) == SIG_ERR ||
+#endif
+#ifdef SIGHUP
+ signal(SIGHUP, record_sigh) == SIG_ERR ||
+#endif
+#ifdef SIGPIPE
+ signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN) == SIG_ERR ||
+#endif
+ signal(SIGINT, record_sigh) == SIG_ERR
+ )
+ log_err("install sighandler: %s", strerror(errno));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Replay old signals.
+ * @param wrk: worker that handles signals.
+ */
+static void
+signal_handling_playback(struct worker* wrk)
+{
+#ifdef SIGHUP
+ if(sig_record_reload)
+ worker_sighandler(SIGHUP, wrk);
+#endif
+ if(sig_record_quit)
+ worker_sighandler(SIGTERM, wrk);
+ sig_record_quit = 0;
+ sig_record_reload = 0;
+}
+
+struct daemon*
+daemon_init(void)
+{
+ struct daemon* daemon = (struct daemon*)calloc(1,
+ sizeof(struct daemon));
+#ifdef USE_WINSOCK
+ int r;
+ WSADATA wsa_data;
+#endif
+ if(!daemon)
+ return NULL;
+#ifdef USE_WINSOCK
+ r = WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2,2), &wsa_data);
+ if(r != 0) {
+ fatal_exit("could not init winsock. WSAStartup: %s",
+ wsa_strerror(r));
+ }
+#endif /* USE_WINSOCK */
+ signal_handling_record();
+ checklock_start();
+ ERR_load_crypto_strings();
+ ERR_load_SSL_strings();
+#ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL_CONFIG
+ OPENSSL_config("unbound");
+#endif
+#ifdef USE_GOST
+ (void)ldns_key_EVP_load_gost_id();
+#endif
+ OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms();
+#if HAVE_DECL_SSL_COMP_GET_COMPRESSION_METHODS
+ /* grab the COMP method ptr because openssl leaks it */
+ comp_meth = (void*)SSL_COMP_get_compression_methods();
+#endif
+ (void)SSL_library_init();
+#ifdef HAVE_TZSET
+ /* init timezone info while we are not chrooted yet */
+ tzset();
+#endif
+ /* open /dev/random if needed */
+ ub_systemseed((unsigned)time(NULL)^(unsigned)getpid()^0xe67);
+ daemon->need_to_exit = 0;
+ modstack_init(&daemon->mods);
+ if(!(daemon->env = (struct module_env*)calloc(1,
+ sizeof(*daemon->env)))) {
+ free(daemon);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ alloc_init(&daemon->superalloc, NULL, 0);
+ daemon->acl = acl_list_create();
+ if(!daemon->acl) {
+ free(daemon->env);
+ free(daemon);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if(gettimeofday(&daemon->time_boot, NULL) < 0)
+ log_err("gettimeofday: %s", strerror(errno));
+ daemon->time_last_stat = daemon->time_boot;
+ return daemon;
+}
+
+int
+daemon_open_shared_ports(struct daemon* daemon)
+{
+ log_assert(daemon);
+ if(daemon->cfg->port != daemon->listening_port) {
+ listening_ports_free(daemon->ports);
+ if(!(daemon->ports=listening_ports_open(daemon->cfg)))
+ return 0;
+ daemon->listening_port = daemon->cfg->port;
+ }
+ if(!daemon->cfg->remote_control_enable && daemon->rc_port) {
+ listening_ports_free(daemon->rc_ports);
+ daemon->rc_ports = NULL;
+ daemon->rc_port = 0;
+ }
+ if(daemon->cfg->remote_control_enable &&
+ daemon->cfg->control_port != daemon->rc_port) {
+ listening_ports_free(daemon->rc_ports);
+ if(!(daemon->rc_ports=daemon_remote_open_ports(daemon->cfg)))
+ return 0;
+ daemon->rc_port = daemon->cfg->control_port;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Setup modules. setup module stack.
+ * @param daemon: the daemon
+ */
+static void daemon_setup_modules(struct daemon* daemon)
+{
+ daemon->env->cfg = daemon->cfg;
+ daemon->env->alloc = &daemon->superalloc;
+ daemon->env->worker = NULL;
+ daemon->env->need_to_validate = 0; /* set by module init below */
+ if(!modstack_setup(&daemon->mods, daemon->cfg->module_conf,
+ daemon->env)) {
+ fatal_exit("failed to setup modules");
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Obtain allowed port numbers, concatenate the list, and shuffle them
+ * (ready to be handed out to threads).
+ * @param daemon: the daemon. Uses rand and cfg.
+ * @param shufport: the portlist output.
+ * @return number of ports available.
+ */
+static int daemon_get_shufport(struct daemon* daemon, int* shufport)
+{
+ int i, n, k, temp;
+ int avail = 0;
+ for(i=0; i<65536; i++) {
+ if(daemon->cfg->outgoing_avail_ports[i]) {
+ shufport[avail++] = daemon->cfg->
+ outgoing_avail_ports[i];
+ }
+ }
+ if(avail == 0)
+ fatal_exit("no ports are permitted for UDP, add "
+ "with outgoing-port-permit");
+ /* Knuth shuffle */
+ n = avail;
+ while(--n > 0) {
+ k = ub_random_max(daemon->rand, n+1); /* 0<= k<= n */
+ temp = shufport[k];
+ shufport[k] = shufport[n];
+ shufport[n] = temp;
+ }
+ return avail;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Allocate empty worker structures. With backptr and thread-number,
+ * from 0..numthread initialised. Used as user arguments to new threads.
+ * Creates the daemon random generator if it does not exist yet.
+ * The random generator stays existing between reloads with a unique state.
+ * @param daemon: the daemon with (new) config settings.
+ */
+static void
+daemon_create_workers(struct daemon* daemon)
+{
+ int i, numport;
+ int* shufport;
+ log_assert(daemon && daemon->cfg);
+ if(!daemon->rand) {
+ unsigned int seed = (unsigned int)time(NULL) ^
+ (unsigned int)getpid() ^ 0x438;
+ daemon->rand = ub_initstate(seed, NULL);
+ if(!daemon->rand)
+ fatal_exit("could not init random generator");
+ }
+ hash_set_raninit((uint32_t)ub_random(daemon->rand));
+ shufport = (int*)calloc(65536, sizeof(int));
+ if(!shufport)
+ fatal_exit("out of memory during daemon init");
+ numport = daemon_get_shufport(daemon, shufport);
+ verbose(VERB_ALGO, "total of %d outgoing ports available", numport);
+
+ daemon->num = (daemon->cfg->num_threads?daemon->cfg->num_threads:1);
+ daemon->workers = (struct worker**)calloc((size_t)daemon->num,
+ sizeof(struct worker*));
+ for(i=0; i<daemon->num; i++) {
+ if(!(daemon->workers[i] = worker_create(daemon, i,
+ shufport+numport*i/daemon->num,
+ numport*(i+1)/daemon->num - numport*i/daemon->num)))
+ /* the above is not ports/numthr, due to rounding */
+ fatal_exit("could not create worker");
+ }
+ free(shufport);
+}
+
+#ifdef THREADS_DISABLED
+/**
+ * Close all pipes except for the numbered thread.
+ * @param daemon: daemon to close pipes in.
+ * @param thr: thread number 0..num-1 of thread to skip.
+ */
+static void close_other_pipes(struct daemon* daemon, int thr)
+{
+ int i;
+ for(i=0; i<daemon->num; i++)
+ if(i!=thr) {
+ if(i==0) {
+ /* only close read part, need to write stats */
+ tube_close_read(daemon->workers[i]->cmd);
+ } else {
+ /* complete close channel to others */
+ tube_delete(daemon->workers[i]->cmd);
+ daemon->workers[i]->cmd = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+}
+#endif /* THREADS_DISABLED */
+
+/**
+ * Function to start one thread.
+ * @param arg: user argument.
+ * @return: void* user return value could be used for thread_join results.
+ */
+static void*
+thread_start(void* arg)
+{
+ struct worker* worker = (struct worker*)arg;
+ log_thread_set(&worker->thread_num);
+ ub_thread_blocksigs();
+#ifdef THREADS_DISABLED
+ /* close pipe ends used by main */
+ tube_close_write(worker->cmd);
+ close_other_pipes(worker->daemon, worker->thread_num);
+#endif
+ if(!worker_init(worker, worker->daemon->cfg, worker->daemon->ports, 0))
+ fatal_exit("Could not initialize thread");
+
+ worker_work(worker);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Fork and init the other threads. Main thread returns for special handling.
+ * @param daemon: the daemon with other threads to fork.
+ */
+static void
+daemon_start_others(struct daemon* daemon)
+{
+ int i;
+ log_assert(daemon);
+ verbose(VERB_ALGO, "start threads");
+ /* skip i=0, is this thread */
+ for(i=1; i<daemon->num; i++) {
+ ub_thread_create(&daemon->workers[i]->thr_id,
+ thread_start, daemon->workers[i]);
+#ifdef THREADS_DISABLED
+ /* close pipe end of child */
+ tube_close_read(daemon->workers[i]->cmd);
+#endif /* no threads */
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Stop the other threads.
+ * @param daemon: the daemon with other threads.
+ */
+static void
+daemon_stop_others(struct daemon* daemon)
+{
+ int i;
+ log_assert(daemon);
+ verbose(VERB_ALGO, "stop threads");
+ /* skip i=0, is this thread */
+ /* use i=0 buffer for sending cmds; because we are #0 */
+ for(i=1; i<daemon->num; i++) {
+ worker_send_cmd(daemon->workers[i], worker_cmd_quit);
+ }
+ /* wait for them to quit */
+ for(i=1; i<daemon->num; i++) {
+ /* join it to make sure its dead */
+ verbose(VERB_ALGO, "join %d", i);
+ ub_thread_join(daemon->workers[i]->thr_id);
+ verbose(VERB_ALGO, "join success %d", i);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+daemon_fork(struct daemon* daemon)
+{
+ log_assert(daemon);
+ if(!acl_list_apply_cfg(daemon->acl, daemon->cfg))
+ fatal_exit("Could not setup access control list");
+ if(!(daemon->local_zones = local_zones_create()))
+ fatal_exit("Could not create local zones: out of memory");
+ if(!local_zones_apply_cfg(daemon->local_zones, daemon->cfg))
+ fatal_exit("Could not set up local zones");
+
+ /* setup modules */
+ daemon_setup_modules(daemon);
+
+ /* first create all the worker structures, so we can pass
+ * them to the newly created threads.
+ */
+ daemon_create_workers(daemon);
+
+#if defined(HAVE_EV_LOOP) || defined(HAVE_EV_DEFAULT_LOOP)
+ /* in libev the first inited base gets signals */
+ if(!worker_init(daemon->workers[0], daemon->cfg, daemon->ports, 1))
+ fatal_exit("Could not initialize main thread");
+#endif
+
+ /* Now create the threads and init the workers.
+ * By the way, this is thread #0 (the main thread).
+ */
+ daemon_start_others(daemon);
+
+ /* Special handling for the main thread. This is the thread
+ * that handles signals and remote control.
+ */
+#if !(defined(HAVE_EV_LOOP) || defined(HAVE_EV_DEFAULT_LOOP))
+ /* libevent has the last inited base get signals (or any base) */
+ if(!worker_init(daemon->workers[0], daemon->cfg, daemon->ports, 1))
+ fatal_exit("Could not initialize main thread");
+#endif
+ signal_handling_playback(daemon->workers[0]);
+
+ /* Start resolver service on main thread. */
+ log_info("start of service (%s).", PACKAGE_STRING);
+ worker_work(daemon->workers[0]);
+ log_info("service stopped (%s).", PACKAGE_STRING);
+
+ /* we exited! a signal happened! Stop other threads */
+ daemon_stop_others(daemon);
+
+ daemon->need_to_exit = daemon->workers[0]->need_to_exit;
+}
+
+void
+daemon_cleanup(struct daemon* daemon)
+{
+ int i;
+ log_assert(daemon);
+ /* before stopping main worker, handle signals ourselves, so we
+ don't die on multiple reload signals for example. */
+ signal_handling_record();
+ log_thread_set(NULL);
+ /* clean up caches because
+ * a) RRset IDs will be recycled after a reload, causing collisions
+ * b) validation config can change, thus rrset, msg, keycache clear
+ * The infra cache is kept, the timing and edns info is still valid */
+ slabhash_clear(&daemon->env->rrset_cache->table);
+ slabhash_clear(daemon->env->msg_cache);
+ local_zones_delete(daemon->local_zones);
+ daemon->local_zones = NULL;
+ /* key cache is cleared by module desetup during next daemon_init() */
+ daemon_remote_clear(daemon->rc);
+ for(i=0; i<daemon->num; i++)
+ worker_delete(daemon->workers[i]);
+ free(daemon->workers);
+ daemon->workers = NULL;
+ daemon->num = 0;
+ daemon->cfg = NULL;
+}
+
+void
+daemon_delete(struct daemon* daemon)
+{
+ if(!daemon)
+ return;
+ modstack_desetup(&daemon->mods, daemon->env);
+ daemon_remote_delete(daemon->rc);
+ listening_ports_free(daemon->ports);
+ listening_ports_free(daemon->rc_ports);
+ if(daemon->env) {
+ slabhash_delete(daemon->env->msg_cache);
+ rrset_cache_delete(daemon->env->rrset_cache);
+ infra_delete(daemon->env->infra_cache);
+ }
+ ub_randfree(daemon->rand);
+ alloc_clear(&daemon->superalloc);
+ acl_list_delete(daemon->acl);
+ free(daemon->chroot);
+ free(daemon->pidfile);
+ free(daemon->env);
+ SSL_CTX_free((SSL_CTX*)daemon->listen_sslctx);
+ SSL_CTX_free((SSL_CTX*)daemon->connect_sslctx);
+ free(daemon);
+#ifdef LEX_HAS_YYLEX_DESTROY
+ /* lex cleanup */
+ ub_c_lex_destroy();
+#endif
+ /* libcrypto cleanup */
+#if defined(USE_GOST) && defined(HAVE_LDNS_KEY_EVP_UNLOAD_GOST)
+ ldns_key_EVP_unload_gost();
+#endif
+#if HAVE_DECL_SSL_COMP_GET_COMPRESSION_METHODS && HAVE_DECL_SK_SSL_COMP_POP_FREE
+#ifndef S_SPLINT_S
+ sk_SSL_COMP_pop_free(comp_meth, (void(*)())CRYPTO_free);
+#endif
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL_CONFIG
+ EVP_cleanup();
+ ENGINE_cleanup();
+ CONF_modules_free();
+#endif
+ CRYPTO_cleanup_all_ex_data(); /* safe, no more threads right now */
+ ERR_remove_state(0);
+ ERR_free_strings();
+ RAND_cleanup();
+ checklock_stop();
+#ifdef USE_WINSOCK
+ if(WSACleanup() != 0) {
+ log_err("Could not WSACleanup: %s",
+ wsa_strerror(WSAGetLastError()));
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+void daemon_apply_cfg(struct daemon* daemon, struct config_file* cfg)
+{
+ daemon->cfg = cfg;
+ config_apply(cfg);
+ if(!daemon->env->msg_cache ||
+ cfg->msg_cache_size != slabhash_get_size(daemon->env->msg_cache) ||
+ cfg->msg_cache_slabs != daemon->env->msg_cache->size) {
+ slabhash_delete(daemon->env->msg_cache);
+ daemon->env->msg_cache = slabhash_create(cfg->msg_cache_slabs,
+ HASH_DEFAULT_STARTARRAY, cfg->msg_cache_size,
+ msgreply_sizefunc, query_info_compare,
+ query_entry_delete, reply_info_delete, NULL);
+ if(!daemon->env->msg_cache) {
+ fatal_exit("malloc failure updating config settings");
+ }
+ }
+ if((daemon->env->rrset_cache = rrset_cache_adjust(
+ daemon->env->rrset_cache, cfg, &daemon->superalloc)) == 0)
+ fatal_exit("malloc failure updating config settings");
+ if((daemon->env->infra_cache = infra_adjust(daemon->env->infra_cache,
+ cfg))==0)
+ fatal_exit("malloc failure updating config settings");
+}