diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'doc')
-rw-r--r-- | doc/Makefile.in | 44 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | doc/configure | 2805 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/configure.ac (renamed from doc/configure.in) | 14 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/gperf.1 | 103 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/gperf.texi | 813 | ||||
-rwxr-xr-x | doc/help2man | 34 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | doc/texinfo.tex | 5999 |
7 files changed, 3012 insertions, 6800 deletions
diff --git a/doc/Makefile.in b/doc/Makefile.in index 99ac03d1b68c..e68bc632ee18 100644 --- a/doc/Makefile.in +++ b/doc/Makefile.in @@ -1,12 +1,14 @@ # Makefile for gperf/doc -# Copyright (C) 1998, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +# Copyright (C) 1998, 2000, 2002-2003, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +# Written by Douglas C. Schmidt <schmidt@ics.uci.edu> +# and Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>. # # This file is part of GNU GPERF. # # GNU GPERF is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by -# the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option) +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) # any later version. # # GNU GPERF is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, @@ -15,8 +17,9 @@ # GNU General Public License for more details. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License -# along with GNU GPERF; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free -# Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111, USA. +# along with this program; see the file COPYING. +# If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., +# 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ #### Start of system configuration section. #### @@ -27,14 +30,16 @@ srcdir = @srcdir@ prefix = @prefix@ local_prefix = /usr/local exec_prefix = @exec_prefix@ +datarootdir = @datarootdir@ datadir = @datadir@ infodir = @infodir@ mandir = @mandir@ man1dir = $(mandir)/man1 -docdir = $(prefix)/doc/@PACKAGE@ -dvidir = $(docdir) -psdir = $(docdir) -htmldir = $(docdir) +docdir = @docdir@ +dvidir = @dvidir@ +psdir = @psdir@ +pdfdir = @pdfdir@ +htmldir = @htmldir@ # Programs used by "make": RM = rm -f @@ -44,7 +49,8 @@ RM = rm -f TEX = tex TEXI2DVI = texi2dvi DVIPS = dvips -D600 -MAKEINFO = LANG= LANGUAGE= makeinfo +TEXI2PDF = texi2pdf +MAKEINFO = LANG= LC_MESSAGES= LC_ALL= LANGUAGE= makeinfo TEXI2HTML = texi2html # Programs used by "make install": @@ -59,7 +65,7 @@ SHELL = /bin/sh VPATH = $(srcdir) -all : info dvi ps html +all : info ps pdf html info : $(srcdir)/gperf.info @@ -79,7 +85,15 @@ $(srcdir)/gperf.dvi : $(srcdir)/gperf.texi $(srcdir)/gpl.texinfo ps : $(srcdir)/gperf.ps $(srcdir)/gperf.ps : $(srcdir)/gperf.dvi - $(DVIPS) -o $@ $< + $(DVIPS) -o $@ $(srcdir)/gperf.dvi + + +pdf : $(srcdir)/gperf.pdf + +$(srcdir)/gperf.pdf : $(srcdir)/gperf.texi $(srcdir)/gpl.texinfo + cd $(srcdir) && $(RM) gperf.aux gperf.toc gperf.cp gperf.fn gperf.ky gperf.pg gperf.tp gperf.vr gperf.log gperf.cps + cd $(srcdir) && $(TEXI2PDF) gperf.texi + cd $(srcdir) && $(RM) gperf.aux gperf.toc gperf.cp gperf.fn gperf.ky gperf.pg gperf.tp gperf.vr gperf.log gperf.cps html : gperf.html gperf_toc.html @@ -100,7 +114,9 @@ install : all force # $(MKINSTALLDIRS) $(DESTDIR)$(dvidir) # $(INSTALL_DATA) $(srcdir)/gperf.dvi $(DESTDIR)$(dvidir)/gperf.dvi # $(MKINSTALLDIRS) $(DESTDIR)$(psdir) -# $(INSTALL_DATA) $(srcdir)/gperf.ps $(DESTDIR)$(dvidir)/gperf.ps +# $(INSTALL_DATA) $(srcdir)/gperf.ps $(DESTDIR)$(psdir)/gperf.ps +# $(MKINSTALLDIRS) $(DESTDIR)$(pdfdir) +# $(INSTALL_DATA) $(srcdir)/gperf.pdf $(DESTDIR)$(pdfdir)/gperf.pdf $(MKINSTALLDIRS) $(DESTDIR)$(htmldir) $(INSTALL_DATA) $(srcdir)/gperf.html $(DESTDIR)$(htmldir)/gperf.html @@ -109,6 +125,7 @@ installdirs : force $(MKINSTALLDIRS) $(DESTDIR)$(man1dir) # $(MKINSTALLDIRS) $(DESTDIR)$(dvidir) # $(MKINSTALLDIRS) $(DESTDIR)$(psdir) +# $(MKINSTALLDIRS) $(DESTDIR)$(pdfdir) $(MKINSTALLDIRS) $(DESTDIR)$(htmldir) uninstall : force @@ -116,6 +133,7 @@ uninstall : force $(RM) $(DESTDIR)$(man1dir)/gperf.1 # $(RM) $(DESTDIR)$(dvidir)/gperf.dvi # $(RM) $(DESTDIR)$(psdir)/gperf.ps +# $(RM) $(DESTDIR)$(pdfdir)/gperf.pdf $(RM) $(DESTDIR)$(htmldir)/gperf.html check : all @@ -129,7 +147,7 @@ distclean : clean $(RM) config.status config.log config.cache Makefile maintainer-clean : distclean - $(RM) *.info *.dvi *.ps *.html + $(RM) *.info *.dvi *.ps *.pdf *.html force : diff --git a/doc/configure b/doc/configure index a10049f45e63..7852e793c02d 100755 --- a/doc/configure +++ b/doc/configure @@ -1,26 +1,640 @@ #! /bin/sh - # Guess values for system-dependent variables and create Makefiles. -# Generated automatically using autoconf version 2.13 -# Copyright (C) 1992, 93, 94, 95, 96 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +# Generated by GNU Autoconf 2.61. # +# Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, +# 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc. # This configure script is free software; the Free Software Foundation # gives unlimited permission to copy, distribute and modify it. +## --------------------- ## +## M4sh Initialization. ## +## --------------------- ## + +# Be more Bourne compatible +DUALCASE=1; export DUALCASE # for MKS sh +if test -n "${ZSH_VERSION+set}" && (emulate sh) >/dev/null 2>&1; then + emulate sh + NULLCMD=: + # Zsh 3.x and 4.x performs word splitting on ${1+"$@"}, which + # is contrary to our usage. Disable this feature. + alias -g '${1+"$@"}'='"$@"' + setopt NO_GLOB_SUBST +else + case `(set -o) 2>/dev/null` in + *posix*) set -o posix ;; +esac + +fi + + + + +# PATH needs CR +# Avoid depending upon Character Ranges. +as_cr_letters='abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' +as_cr_LETTERS='ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ' +as_cr_Letters=$as_cr_letters$as_cr_LETTERS +as_cr_digits='0123456789' +as_cr_alnum=$as_cr_Letters$as_cr_digits + +# The user is always right. +if test "${PATH_SEPARATOR+set}" != set; then + echo "#! /bin/sh" >conf$$.sh + echo "exit 0" >>conf$$.sh + chmod +x conf$$.sh + if (PATH="/nonexistent;."; conf$$.sh) >/dev/null 2>&1; then + PATH_SEPARATOR=';' + else + PATH_SEPARATOR=: + fi + rm -f conf$$.sh +fi + +# Support unset when possible. +if ( (MAIL=60; unset MAIL) || exit) >/dev/null 2>&1; then + as_unset=unset +else + as_unset=false +fi + + +# IFS +# We need space, tab and new line, in precisely that order. Quoting is +# there to prevent editors from complaining about space-tab. +# (If _AS_PATH_WALK were called with IFS unset, it would disable word +# splitting by setting IFS to empty value.) +as_nl=' +' +IFS=" "" $as_nl" + +# Find who we are. Look in the path if we contain no directory separator. +case $0 in + *[\\/]* ) as_myself=$0 ;; + *) as_save_IFS=$IFS; IFS=$PATH_SEPARATOR +for as_dir in $PATH +do + IFS=$as_save_IFS + test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=. + test -r "$as_dir/$0" && as_myself=$as_dir/$0 && break +done +IFS=$as_save_IFS + + ;; +esac +# We did not find ourselves, most probably we were run as `sh COMMAND' +# in which case we are not to be found in the path. +if test "x$as_myself" = x; then + as_myself=$0 +fi +if test ! -f "$as_myself"; then + echo "$as_myself: error: cannot find myself; rerun with an absolute file name" >&2 + { (exit 1); exit 1; } +fi + +# Work around bugs in pre-3.0 UWIN ksh. +for as_var in ENV MAIL MAILPATH +do ($as_unset $as_var) >/dev/null 2>&1 && $as_unset $as_var +done +PS1='$ ' +PS2='> ' +PS4='+ ' + +# NLS nuisances. +for as_var in \ + LANG LANGUAGE LC_ADDRESS LC_ALL LC_COLLATE LC_CTYPE LC_IDENTIFICATION \ + LC_MEASUREMENT LC_MESSAGES LC_MONETARY LC_NAME LC_NUMERIC LC_PAPER \ + LC_TELEPHONE LC_TIME +do + if (set +x; test -z "`(eval $as_var=C; export $as_var) 2>&1`"); then + eval $as_var=C; export $as_var + else + ($as_unset $as_var) >/dev/null 2>&1 && $as_unset $as_var + fi +done + +# Required to use basename. +if expr a : '\(a\)' >/dev/null 2>&1 && + test "X`expr 00001 : '.*\(...\)'`" = X001; then + as_expr=expr +else + as_expr=false +fi + +if (basename -- /) >/dev/null 2>&1 && test "X`basename -- / 2>&1`" = "X/"; then + as_basename=basename +else + as_basename=false +fi + + +# Name of the executable. +as_me=`$as_basename -- "$0" || +$as_expr X/"$0" : '.*/\([^/][^/]*\)/*$' \| \ + X"$0" : 'X\(//\)$' \| \ + X"$0" : 'X\(/\)' \| . 2>/dev/null || +echo X/"$0" | + sed '/^.*\/\([^/][^/]*\)\/*$/{ + s//\1/ + q + } + /^X\/\(\/\/\)$/{ + s//\1/ + q + } + /^X\/\(\/\).*/{ + s//\1/ + q + } + s/.*/./; q'` + +# CDPATH. +$as_unset CDPATH + + +if test "x$CONFIG_SHELL" = x; then + if (eval ":") 2>/dev/null; then + as_have_required=yes +else + as_have_required=no +fi + + if test $as_have_required = yes && (eval ": +(as_func_return () { + (exit \$1) +} +as_func_success () { + as_func_return 0 +} +as_func_failure () { + as_func_return 1 +} +as_func_ret_success () { + return 0 +} +as_func_ret_failure () { + return 1 +} + +exitcode=0 +if as_func_success; then + : +else + exitcode=1 + echo as_func_success failed. +fi + +if as_func_failure; then + exitcode=1 + echo as_func_failure succeeded. +fi + +if as_func_ret_success; then + : +else + exitcode=1 + echo as_func_ret_success failed. +fi + +if as_func_ret_failure; then + exitcode=1 + echo as_func_ret_failure succeeded. +fi + +if ( set x; as_func_ret_success y && test x = \"\$1\" ); then + : +else + exitcode=1 + echo positional parameters were not saved. +fi + +test \$exitcode = 0) || { (exit 1); exit 1; } + +( + as_lineno_1=\$LINENO + as_lineno_2=\$LINENO + test \"x\$as_lineno_1\" != \"x\$as_lineno_2\" && + test \"x\`expr \$as_lineno_1 + 1\`\" = \"x\$as_lineno_2\") || { (exit 1); exit 1; } +") 2> /dev/null; then + : +else + as_candidate_shells= + as_save_IFS=$IFS; IFS=$PATH_SEPARATOR +for as_dir in /bin$PATH_SEPARATOR/usr/bin$PATH_SEPARATOR$PATH +do + IFS=$as_save_IFS + test -z "$as_dir" && as_dir=. + case $as_dir in + /*) + for as_base in sh bash ksh sh5; do + as_candidate_shells="$as_candidate_shells $as_dir/$as_base" + done;; + esac +done +IFS=$as_save_IFS + + + for as_shell in $as_candidate_shells $SHELL; do + # Try only shells that exist, to save several forks. + if { test -f "$as_shell" || test -f "$as_shell.exe"; } && + { ("$as_shell") 2> /dev/null <<\_ASEOF +if test -n "${ZSH_VERSION+set}" && (emulate sh) >/dev/null 2>&1; then + emulate sh + NULLCMD=: + # Zsh 3.x and 4.x performs word splitting on ${1+"$@"}, which + # is contrary to our usage. Disable this feature. + alias -g '${1+"$@"}'='"$@"' + setopt NO_GLOB_SUBST +else + case `(set -o) 2>/dev/null` in + *posix*) set -o posix ;; +esac + +fi + + +: +_ASEOF +}; then + CONFIG_SHELL=$as_shell + as_have_required=yes + if { "$as_shell" 2> /dev/null <<\_ASEOF +if test -n "${ZSH_VERSION+set}" && (emulate sh) >/dev/null 2>&1; then + emulate sh + NULLCMD=: + # Zsh 3.x and 4.x performs word splitting on ${1+"$@"}, which + # is contrary to our usage. Disable this feature. + alias -g '${1+"$@"}'='"$@"' + setopt NO_GLOB_SUBST +else + case `(set -o) 2>/dev/null` in + *posix*) set -o posix ;; +esac + +fi + + +: +(as_func_return () { + (exit $1) +} +as_func_success () { + as_func_return 0 +} +as_func_failure () { + as_func_return 1 +} +as_func_ret_success () { + return 0 +} +as_func_ret_failure () { + return 1 +} + +exitcode=0 +if as_func_success; then + : +else + exitcode=1 + echo as_func_success failed. +fi + +if as_func_failure; then + exitcode=1 + echo as_func_failure succeeded. +fi + +if as_func_ret_success; then + : +else + exitcode=1 + echo as_func_ret_success failed. +fi + +if as_func_ret_failure; then + exitcode=1 + echo as_func_ret_failure succeeded. +fi + +if ( set x; as_func_ret_success y && test x = "$1" ); then + : +else + exitcode=1 + echo positional parameters were not saved. +fi -# Defaults: -ac_help= +test $exitcode = 0) || { (exit 1); exit 1; } + +( + as_lineno_1=$LINENO + as_lineno_2=$LINENO + test "x$as_lineno_1" != "x$as_lineno_2" && + test "x`expr $as_lineno_1 + 1`" = "x$as_lineno_2") || { (exit 1); exit 1; } + +_ASEOF +}; then + break +fi + +fi + + done + + if test "x$CONFIG_SHELL" != x; then + for as_var in BASH_ENV ENV + do ($as_unset $as_var) >/dev/null 2>&1 && $as_unset $as_var + done + export CONFIG_SHELL + exec "$CONFIG_SHELL" "$as_myself" ${1+"$@"} +fi + + + if test $as_have_required = no; then + echo This script requires a shell more modern than all the + echo shells that I found on your system. Please install a + echo modern shell, or manually run the script under such a + echo shell if you do have one. + { (exit 1); exit 1; } +fi + + +fi + +fi + + + +(eval "as_func_return () { + (exit \$1) +} +as_func_success () { + as_func_return 0 +} +as_func_failure () { + as_func_return 1 +} +as_func_ret_success () { + return 0 +} +as_func_ret_failure () { + return 1 +} + +exitcode=0 +if as_func_success; then + : +else + exitcode=1 + echo as_func_success failed. +fi + +if as_func_failure; then + exitcode=1 + echo as_func_failure succeeded. +fi + +if as_func_ret_success; then + : +else + exitcode=1 + echo as_func_ret_success failed. +fi + +if as_func_ret_failure; then + exitcode=1 + echo as_func_ret_failure succeeded. +fi + +if ( set x; as_func_ret_success y && test x = \"\$1\" ); then + : +else + exitcode=1 + echo positional parameters were not saved. +fi + +test \$exitcode = 0") || { + echo No shell found that supports shell functions. + echo Please tell autoconf@gnu.org about your system, + echo including any error possibly output before this + echo message +} + + + + as_lineno_1=$LINENO + as_lineno_2=$LINENO + test "x$as_lineno_1" != "x$as_lineno_2" && + test "x`expr $as_lineno_1 + 1`" = "x$as_lineno_2" || { + + # Create $as_me.lineno as a copy of $as_myself, but with $LINENO + # uniformly replaced by the line number. The first 'sed' inserts a + # line-number line after each line using $LINENO; the second 'sed' + # does the real work. The second script uses 'N' to pair each + # line-number line with the line containing $LINENO, and appends + # trailing '-' during substitution so that $LINENO is not a special + # case at line end. + # (Raja R Harinath suggested sed '=', and Paul Eggert wrote the + # scripts with optimization help from Paolo Bonzini. Blame Lee + # E. McMahon (1931-1989) for sed's syntax. :-) + sed -n ' + p + /[$]LINENO/= + ' <$as_myself | + sed ' + s/[$]LINENO.*/&-/ + t lineno + b + :lineno + N + :loop + s/[$]LINENO\([^'$as_cr_alnum'_].*\n\)\(.*\)/\2\1\2/ + t loop + s/-\n.*// + ' >$as_me.lineno && + chmod +x "$as_me.lineno" || + { echo "$as_me: error: cannot create $as_me.lineno; rerun with a POSIX shell" >&2 + { (exit 1); exit 1; }; } + + # Don't try to exec as it changes $[0], causing all sort of problems + # (the dirname of $[0] is not the place where we might find the + # original and so on. Autoconf is especially sensitive to this). + . "./$as_me.lineno" + # Exit status is that of the last command. + exit +} + + +if (as_dir=`dirname -- /` && test "X$as_dir" = X/) >/dev/null 2>&1; then + as_dirname=dirname +else + as_dirname=false +fi + +ECHO_C= ECHO_N= ECHO_T= +case `echo -n x` in +-n*) + case `echo 'x\c'` in + *c*) ECHO_T=' ';; # ECHO_T is single tab character. + *) ECHO_C='\c';; + esac;; +*) + ECHO_N='-n';; +esac + +if expr a : '\(a\)' >/dev/null 2>&1 && + test "X`expr 00001 : '.*\(...\)'`" = X001; then + as_expr=expr +else + as_expr=false +fi + +rm -f conf$$ conf$$.exe conf$$.file +if test -d conf$$.dir; then + rm -f conf$$.dir/conf$$.file +else + rm -f conf$$.dir + mkdir conf$$.dir +fi +echo >conf$$.file +if ln -s conf$$.file conf$$ 2>/dev/null; then + as_ln_s='ln -s' + # ... but there are two gotchas: + # 1) On MSYS, both `ln -s file dir' and `ln file dir' fail. + # 2) DJGPP < 2.04 has no symlinks; `ln -s' creates a wrapper executable. + # In both cases, we have to default to `cp -p'. + ln -s conf$$.file conf$$.dir 2>/dev/null && test ! -f conf$$.exe || + as_ln_s='cp -p' +elif ln conf$$.file conf$$ 2>/dev/null; then + as_ln_s=ln +else + as_ln_s='cp -p' +fi +rm -f conf$$ conf$$.exe conf$$.dir/conf$$.file conf$$.file +rmdir conf$$.dir 2>/dev/null + +if mkdir -p . 2>/dev/null; then + as_mkdir_p=: +else + test -d ./-p && rmdir ./-p + as_mkdir_p=false +fi + +if test -x / >/dev/null 2>&1; then + as_test_x='test -x' +else + if ls -dL / >/dev/null 2>&1; then + as_ls_L_option=L + else + as_ls_L_option= + fi + as_test_x=' + eval sh -c '\'' + if test -d "$1"; then + test -d "$1/."; + else + case $1 in + -*)set "./$1";; + esac; + case `ls -ld'$as_ls_L_option' "$1" 2>/dev/null` in + ???[sx]*):;;*)false;;esac;fi + '\'' sh + ' +fi +as_executable_p=$as_test_x + +# Sed expression to map a string onto a valid CPP name. +as_tr_cpp="eval sed 'y%*$as_cr_letters%P$as_cr_LETTERS%;s%[^_$as_cr_alnum]%_%g'" + +# Sed expression to map a string onto a valid variable name. +as_tr_sh="eval sed 'y%*+%pp%;s%[^_$as_cr_alnum]%_%g'" + + + +exec 7<&0 </dev/null 6>&1 + +# Name of the host. +# hostname on some systems (SVR3.2, Linux) returns a bogus exit status, +# so uname gets run too. +ac_hostname=`(hostname || uname -n) 2>/dev/null | sed 1q` + +# +# Initializations. +# ac_default_prefix=/usr/local -# Any additions from configure.in: +ac_clean_files= +ac_config_libobj_dir=. +LIBOBJS= +cross_compiling=no +subdirs= +MFLAGS= +MAKEFLAGS= +SHELL=${CONFIG_SHELL-/bin/sh} + +# Identity of this package. +PACKAGE_NAME= +PACKAGE_TARNAME= +PACKAGE_VERSION= +PACKAGE_STRING= +PACKAGE_BUGREPORT= + +ac_unique_file="gperf.1" +ac_subst_vars='SHELL +PATH_SEPARATOR +PACKAGE_NAME +PACKAGE_TARNAME +PACKAGE_VERSION +PACKAGE_STRING +PACKAGE_BUGREPORT +exec_prefix +prefix +program_transform_name +bindir +sbindir +libexecdir +datarootdir +datadir +sysconfdir +sharedstatedir +localstatedir +includedir +oldincludedir +docdir +infodir +htmldir +dvidir +pdfdir +psdir +libdir +localedir +mandir +DEFS +ECHO_C +ECHO_N +ECHO_T +LIBS +build_alias +host_alias +target_alias +PACKAGE +SET_MAKE +INSTALL +INSTALL_PROGRAM +INSTALL_DATA +LIBOBJS +LTLIBOBJS' +ac_subst_files='' + ac_precious_vars='build_alias +host_alias +target_alias' + # Initialize some variables set by options. +ac_init_help= +ac_init_version=false # The variables have the same names as the options, with # dashes changed to underlines. -build=NONE -cache_file=./config.cache +cache_file=/dev/null exec_prefix=NONE -host=NONE no_create= -nonopt=NONE no_recursion= prefix=NONE program_prefix=NONE @@ -29,94 +643,117 @@ program_transform_name=s,x,x, silent= site= srcdir= -target=NONE verbose= x_includes=NONE x_libraries=NONE + +# Installation directory options. +# These are left unexpanded so users can "make install exec_prefix=/foo" +# and all the variables that are supposed to be based on exec_prefix +# by default will actually change. +# Use braces instead of parens because sh, perl, etc. also accept them. +# (The list follows the same order as the GNU Coding Standards.) bindir='${exec_prefix}/bin' sbindir='${exec_prefix}/sbin' libexecdir='${exec_prefix}/libexec' -datadir='${prefix}/share' +datarootdir='${prefix}/share' +datadir='${datarootdir}' sysconfdir='${prefix}/etc' sharedstatedir='${prefix}/com' localstatedir='${prefix}/var' -libdir='${exec_prefix}/lib' includedir='${prefix}/include' oldincludedir='/usr/include' -infodir='${prefix}/info' -mandir='${prefix}/man' - -# Initialize some other variables. -subdirs= -MFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS= -SHELL=${CONFIG_SHELL-/bin/sh} -# Maximum number of lines to put in a shell here document. -ac_max_here_lines=12 +docdir='${datarootdir}/doc/${PACKAGE}' +infodir='${datarootdir}/info' +htmldir='${docdir}' +dvidir='${docdir}' +pdfdir='${docdir}' +psdir='${docdir}' +libdir='${exec_prefix}/lib' +localedir='${datarootdir}/locale' +mandir='${datarootdir}/man' ac_prev= +ac_dashdash= for ac_option do - # If the previous option needs an argument, assign it. if test -n "$ac_prev"; then - eval "$ac_prev=\$ac_option" + eval $ac_prev=\$ac_option ac_prev= continue fi - case "$ac_option" in - -*=*) ac_optarg=`echo "$ac_option" | sed 's/[-_a-zA-Z0-9]*=//'` ;; - *) ac_optarg= ;; + case $ac_option in + *=*) ac_optarg=`expr "X$ac_option" : '[^=]*=\(.*\)'` ;; + *) ac_optarg=yes ;; esac # Accept the important Cygnus configure options, so we can diagnose typos. - case "$ac_option" in + case $ac_dashdash$ac_option in + --) + ac_dashdash=yes ;; -bindir | --bindir | --bindi | --bind | --bin | --bi) ac_prev=bindir ;; -bindir=* | --bindir=* | --bindi=* | --bind=* | --bin=* | --bi=*) - bindir="$ac_optarg" ;; + bindir=$ac_optarg ;; -build | --build | --buil | --bui | --bu) - ac_prev=build ;; + ac_prev=build_alias ;; -build=* | --build=* | --buil=* | --bui=* | --bu=*) - build="$ac_optarg" ;; + build_alias=$ac_optarg ;; -cache-file | --cache-file | --cache-fil | --cache-fi \ | --cache-f | --cache- | --cache | --cach | --cac | --ca | --c) ac_prev=cache_file ;; -cache-file=* | --cache-file=* | --cache-fil=* | --cache-fi=* \ | --cache-f=* | --cache-=* | --cache=* | --cach=* | --cac=* | --ca=* | --c=*) - cache_file="$ac_optarg" ;; + cache_file=$ac_optarg ;; + + --config-cache | -C) + cache_file=config.cache ;; - -datadir | --datadir | --datadi | --datad | --data | --dat | --da) + -datadir | --datadir | --datadi | --datad) ac_prev=datadir ;; - -datadir=* | --datadir=* | --datadi=* | --datad=* | --data=* | --dat=* \ - | --da=*) - datadir="$ac_optarg" ;; + -datadir=* | --datadir=* | --datadi=* | --datad=*) + datadir=$ac_optarg ;; + + -datarootdir | --datarootdir | --datarootdi | --datarootd | --dataroot \ + | --dataroo | --dataro | --datar) + ac_prev=datarootdir ;; + -datarootdir=* | --datarootdir=* | --datarootdi=* | --datarootd=* \ + | --dataroot=* | --dataroo=* | --dataro=* | --datar=*) + datarootdir=$ac_optarg ;; -disable-* | --disable-*) - ac_feature=`echo $ac_option|sed -e 's/-*disable-//'` + ac_feature=`expr "x$ac_option" : 'x-*disable-\(.*\)'` # Reject names that are not valid shell variable names. - if test -n "`echo $ac_feature| sed 's/[-a-zA-Z0-9_]//g'`"; then - { echo "configure: error: $ac_feature: invalid feature name" 1>&2; exit 1; } - fi - ac_feature=`echo $ac_feature| sed 's/-/_/g'` - eval "enable_${ac_feature}=no" ;; + expr "x$ac_feature" : ".*[^-._$as_cr_alnum]" >/dev/null && + { echo "$as_me: error: invalid feature name: $ac_feature" >&2 + { (exit 1); exit 1; }; } + ac_feature=`echo $ac_feature | sed 's/[-.]/_/g'` + eval enable_$ac_feature=no ;; + + -docdir | --docdir | --docdi | --doc | --do) + ac_prev=docdir ;; + -docdir=* | --docdir=* | --docdi=* | --doc=* | --do=*) + docdir=$ac_optarg ;; + + -dvidir | --dvidir | --dvidi | --dvid | --dvi | --dv) + ac_prev=dvidir ;; + -dvidir=* | --dvidir=* | --dvidi=* | --dvid=* | --dvi=* | --dv=*) + dvidir=$ac_optarg ;; -enable-* | --enable-*) - ac_feature=`echo $ac_option|sed -e 's/-*enable-//' -e 's/=.*//'` + ac_feature=`expr "x$ac_option" : 'x-*enable-\([^=]*\)'` # Reject names that are not valid shell variable names. - if test -n "`echo $ac_feature| sed 's/[-_a-zA-Z0-9]//g'`"; then - { echo "configure: error: $ac_feature: invalid feature name" 1>&2; exit 1; } - fi - ac_feature=`echo $ac_feature| sed 's/-/_/g'` - case "$ac_option" in - *=*) ;; - *) ac_optarg=yes ;; - esac - eval "enable_${ac_feature}='$ac_optarg'" ;; + expr "x$ac_feature" : ".*[^-._$as_cr_alnum]" >/dev/null && + { echo "$as_me: error: invalid feature name: $ac_feature" >&2 + { (exit 1); exit 1; }; } + ac_feature=`echo $ac_feature | sed 's/[-.]/_/g'` + eval enable_$ac_feature=\$ac_optarg ;; -exec-prefix | --exec_prefix | --exec-prefix | --exec-prefi \ | --exec-pref | --exec-pre | --exec-pr | --exec-p | --exec- \ @@ -125,116 +762,77 @@ do -exec-prefix=* | --exec_prefix=* | --exec-prefix=* | --exec-prefi=* \ | --exec-pref=* | --exec-pre=* | --exec-pr=* | --exec-p=* | --exec-=* \ | --exec=* | --exe=* | --ex=*) - exec_prefix="$ac_optarg" ;; + exec_prefix=$ac_optarg ;; -gas | --gas | --ga | --g) # Obsolete; use --with-gas. with_gas=yes ;; - -help | --help | --hel | --he) - # Omit some internal or obsolete options to make the list less imposing. - # This message is too long to be a string in the A/UX 3.1 sh. - cat << EOF -Usage: configure [options] [host] -Options: [defaults in brackets after descriptions] -Configuration: - --cache-file=FILE cache test results in FILE - --help print this message - --no-create do not create output files - --quiet, --silent do not print \`checking...' messages - --version print the version of autoconf that created configure -Directory and file names: - --prefix=PREFIX install architecture-independent files in PREFIX - [$ac_default_prefix] - --exec-prefix=EPREFIX install architecture-dependent files in EPREFIX - [same as prefix] - --bindir=DIR user executables in DIR [EPREFIX/bin] - --sbindir=DIR system admin executables in DIR [EPREFIX/sbin] - --libexecdir=DIR program executables in DIR [EPREFIX/libexec] - --datadir=DIR read-only architecture-independent data in DIR - [PREFIX/share] - --sysconfdir=DIR read-only single-machine data in DIR [PREFIX/etc] - --sharedstatedir=DIR modifiable architecture-independent data in DIR - [PREFIX/com] - --localstatedir=DIR modifiable single-machine data in DIR [PREFIX/var] - --libdir=DIR object code libraries in DIR [EPREFIX/lib] - --includedir=DIR C header files in DIR [PREFIX/include] - --oldincludedir=DIR C header files for non-gcc in DIR [/usr/include] - --infodir=DIR info documentation in DIR [PREFIX/info] - --mandir=DIR man documentation in DIR [PREFIX/man] - --srcdir=DIR find the sources in DIR [configure dir or ..] - --program-prefix=PREFIX prepend PREFIX to installed program names - --program-suffix=SUFFIX append SUFFIX to installed program names - --program-transform-name=PROGRAM - run sed PROGRAM on installed program names -EOF - cat << EOF -Host type: - --build=BUILD configure for building on BUILD [BUILD=HOST] - --host=HOST configure for HOST [guessed] - --target=TARGET configure for TARGET [TARGET=HOST] -Features and packages: - --disable-FEATURE do not include FEATURE (same as --enable-FEATURE=no) - --enable-FEATURE[=ARG] include FEATURE [ARG=yes] - --with-PACKAGE[=ARG] use PACKAGE [ARG=yes] - --without-PACKAGE do not use PACKAGE (same as --with-PACKAGE=no) - --x-includes=DIR X include files are in DIR - --x-libraries=DIR X library files are in DIR -EOF - if test -n "$ac_help"; then - echo "--enable and --with options recognized:$ac_help" - fi - exit 0 ;; + -help | --help | --hel | --he | -h) + ac_init_help=long ;; + -help=r* | --help=r* | --hel=r* | --he=r* | -hr*) + ac_init_help=recursive ;; + -help=s* | --help=s* | --hel=s* | --he=s* | -hs*) + ac_init_help=short ;; -host | --host | --hos | --ho) - ac_prev=host ;; + ac_prev=host_alias ;; -host=* | --host=* | --hos=* | --ho=*) - host="$ac_optarg" ;; + host_alias=$ac_optarg ;; + + -htmldir | --htmldir | --htmldi | --htmld | --html | --htm | --ht) + ac_prev=htmldir ;; + -htmldir=* | --htmldir=* | --htmldi=* | --htmld=* | --html=* | --htm=* \ + | --ht=*) + htmldir=$ac_optarg ;; -includedir | --includedir | --includedi | --included | --include \ | --includ | --inclu | --incl | --inc) ac_prev=includedir ;; -includedir=* | --includedir=* | --includedi=* | --included=* | --include=* \ | --includ=* | --inclu=* | --incl=* | --inc=*) - includedir="$ac_optarg" ;; + includedir=$ac_optarg ;; -infodir | --infodir | --infodi | --infod | --info | --inf) ac_prev=infodir ;; -infodir=* | --infodir=* | --infodi=* | --infod=* | --info=* | --inf=*) - infodir="$ac_optarg" ;; + infodir=$ac_optarg ;; -libdir | --libdir | --libdi | --libd) ac_prev=libdir ;; -libdir=* | --libdir=* | --libdi=* | --libd=*) - libdir="$ac_optarg" ;; + libdir=$ac_optarg ;; -libexecdir | --libexecdir | --libexecdi | --libexecd | --libexec \ | --libexe | --libex | --libe) ac_prev=libexecdir ;; -libexecdir=* | --libexecdir=* | --libexecdi=* | --libexecd=* | --libexec=* \ | --libexe=* | --libex=* | --libe=*) - libexecdir="$ac_optarg" ;; + libexecdir=$ac_optarg ;; + + -localedir | --localedir | --localedi | --localed | --locale) + ac_prev=localedir ;; + -localedir=* | --localedir=* | --localedi=* | --localed=* | --locale=*) + localedir=$ac_optarg ;; -localstatedir | --localstatedir | --localstatedi | --localstated \ - | --localstate | --localstat | --localsta | --localst \ - | --locals | --local | --loca | --loc | --lo) + | --localstate | --localstat | --localsta | --localst | --locals) ac_prev=localstatedir ;; -localstatedir=* | --localstatedir=* | --localstatedi=* | --localstated=* \ - | --localstate=* | --localstat=* | --localsta=* | --localst=* \ - | --locals=* | --local=* | --loca=* | --loc=* | --lo=*) - localstatedir="$ac_optarg" ;; + | --localstate=* | --localstat=* | --localsta=* | --localst=* | --locals=*) + localstatedir=$ac_optarg ;; -mandir | --mandir | --mandi | --mand | --man | --ma | --m) ac_prev=mandir ;; -mandir=* | --mandir=* | --mandi=* | --mand=* | --man=* | --ma=* | --m=*) - mandir="$ac_optarg" ;; + mandir=$ac_optarg ;; -nfp | --nfp | --nf) # Obsolete; use --without-fp. with_fp=no ;; -no-create | --no-create | --no-creat | --no-crea | --no-cre \ - | --no-cr | --no-c) + | --no-cr | --no-c | -n) no_create=yes ;; -no-recursion | --no-recursion | --no-recursio | --no-recursi \ @@ -248,26 +846,26 @@ EOF -oldincludedir=* | --oldincludedir=* | --oldincludedi=* | --oldincluded=* \ | --oldinclude=* | --oldinclud=* | --oldinclu=* | --oldincl=* | --oldinc=* \ | --oldin=* | --oldi=* | --old=* | --ol=* | --o=*) - oldincludedir="$ac_optarg" ;; + oldincludedir=$ac_optarg ;; -prefix | --prefix | --prefi | --pref | --pre | --pr | --p) ac_prev=prefix ;; -prefix=* | --prefix=* | --prefi=* | --pref=* | --pre=* | --pr=* | --p=*) - prefix="$ac_optarg" ;; + prefix=$ac_optarg ;; -program-prefix | --program-prefix | --program-prefi | --program-pref \ | --program-pre | --program-pr | --program-p) ac_prev=program_prefix ;; -program-prefix=* | --program-prefix=* | --program-prefi=* \ | --program-pref=* | --program-pre=* | --program-pr=* | --program-p=*) - program_prefix="$ac_optarg" ;; + program_prefix=$ac_optarg ;; -program-suffix | --program-suffix | --program-suffi | --program-suff \ | --program-suf | --program-su | --program-s) ac_prev=program_suffix ;; -program-suffix=* | --program-suffix=* | --program-suffi=* \ | --program-suff=* | --program-suf=* | --program-su=* | --program-s=*) - program_suffix="$ac_optarg" ;; + program_suffix=$ac_optarg ;; -program-transform-name | --program-transform-name \ | --program-transform-nam | --program-transform-na \ @@ -284,7 +882,17 @@ EOF | --program-transfo=* | --program-transf=* \ | --program-trans=* | --program-tran=* \ | --progr-tra=* | --program-tr=* | --program-t=*) - program_transform_name="$ac_optarg" ;; + program_transform_name=$ac_optarg ;; + + -pdfdir | --pdfdir | --pdfdi | --pdfd | --pdf | --pd) + ac_prev=pdfdir ;; + -pdfdir=* | --pdfdir=* | --pdfdi=* | --pdfd=* | --pdf=* | --pd=*) + pdfdir=$ac_optarg ;; + + -psdir | --psdir | --psdi | --psd | --ps) + ac_prev=psdir ;; + -psdir=* | --psdir=* | --psdi=* | --psd=* | --ps=*) + psdir=$ac_optarg ;; -q | -quiet | --quiet | --quie | --qui | --qu | --q \ | -silent | --silent | --silen | --sile | --sil) @@ -294,7 +902,7 @@ EOF ac_prev=sbindir ;; -sbindir=* | --sbindir=* | --sbindi=* | --sbind=* | --sbin=* \ | --sbi=* | --sb=*) - sbindir="$ac_optarg" ;; + sbindir=$ac_optarg ;; -sharedstatedir | --sharedstatedir | --sharedstatedi \ | --sharedstated | --sharedstate | --sharedstat | --sharedsta \ @@ -305,58 +913,53 @@ EOF | --sharedstated=* | --sharedstate=* | --sharedstat=* | --sharedsta=* \ | --sharedst=* | --shareds=* | --shared=* | --share=* | --shar=* \ | --sha=* | --sh=*) - sharedstatedir="$ac_optarg" ;; + sharedstatedir=$ac_optarg ;; -site | --site | --sit) ac_prev=site ;; -site=* | --site=* | --sit=*) - site="$ac_optarg" ;; + site=$ac_optarg ;; -srcdir | --srcdir | --srcdi | --srcd | --src | --sr) ac_prev=srcdir ;; -srcdir=* | --srcdir=* | --srcdi=* | --srcd=* | --src=* | --sr=*) - srcdir="$ac_optarg" ;; + srcdir=$ac_optarg ;; -sysconfdir | --sysconfdir | --sysconfdi | --sysconfd | --sysconf \ | --syscon | --sysco | --sysc | --sys | --sy) ac_prev=sysconfdir ;; -sysconfdir=* | --sysconfdir=* | --sysconfdi=* | --sysconfd=* | --sysconf=* \ | --syscon=* | --sysco=* | --sysc=* | --sys=* | --sy=*) - sysconfdir="$ac_optarg" ;; + sysconfdir=$ac_optarg ;; -target | --target | --targe | --targ | --tar | --ta | --t) - ac_prev=target ;; + ac_prev=target_alias ;; -target=* | --target=* | --targe=* | --targ=* | --tar=* | --ta=* | --t=*) - target="$ac_optarg" ;; + target_alias=$ac_optarg ;; -v | -verbose | --verbose | --verbos | --verbo | --verb) verbose=yes ;; - -version | --version | --versio | --versi | --vers) - echo "configure generated by autoconf version 2.13" - exit 0 ;; + -version | --version | --versio | --versi | --vers | -V) + ac_init_version=: ;; -with-* | --with-*) - ac_package=`echo $ac_option|sed -e 's/-*with-//' -e 's/=.*//'` + ac_package=`expr "x$ac_option" : 'x-*with-\([^=]*\)'` # Reject names that are not valid shell variable names. - if test -n "`echo $ac_package| sed 's/[-_a-zA-Z0-9]//g'`"; then - { echo "configure: error: $ac_package: invalid package name" 1>&2; exit 1; } - fi - ac_package=`echo $ac_package| sed 's/-/_/g'` - case "$ac_option" in - *=*) ;; - *) ac_optarg=yes ;; - esac - eval "with_${ac_package}='$ac_optarg'" ;; + expr "x$ac_package" : ".*[^-._$as_cr_alnum]" >/dev/null && + { echo "$as_me: error: invalid package name: $ac_package" >&2 + { (exit 1); exit 1; }; } + ac_package=`echo $ac_package | sed 's/[-.]/_/g'` + eval with_$ac_package=\$ac_optarg ;; -without-* | --without-*) - ac_package=`echo $ac_option|sed -e 's/-*without-//'` + ac_package=`expr "x$ac_option" : 'x-*without-\(.*\)'` # Reject names that are not valid shell variable names. - if test -n "`echo $ac_package| sed 's/[-a-zA-Z0-9_]//g'`"; then - { echo "configure: error: $ac_package: invalid package name" 1>&2; exit 1; } - fi - ac_package=`echo $ac_package| sed 's/-/_/g'` - eval "with_${ac_package}=no" ;; + expr "x$ac_package" : ".*[^-._$as_cr_alnum]" >/dev/null && + { echo "$as_me: error: invalid package name: $ac_package" >&2 + { (exit 1); exit 1; }; } + ac_package=`echo $ac_package | sed 's/[-.]/_/g'` + eval with_$ac_package=no ;; --x) # Obsolete; use --with-x. @@ -367,186 +970,674 @@ EOF ac_prev=x_includes ;; -x-includes=* | --x-includes=* | --x-include=* | --x-includ=* | --x-inclu=* \ | --x-incl=* | --x-inc=* | --x-in=* | --x-i=*) - x_includes="$ac_optarg" ;; + x_includes=$ac_optarg ;; -x-libraries | --x-libraries | --x-librarie | --x-librari \ | --x-librar | --x-libra | --x-libr | --x-lib | --x-li | --x-l) ac_prev=x_libraries ;; -x-libraries=* | --x-libraries=* | --x-librarie=* | --x-librari=* \ | --x-librar=* | --x-libra=* | --x-libr=* | --x-lib=* | --x-li=* | --x-l=*) - x_libraries="$ac_optarg" ;; + x_libraries=$ac_optarg ;; 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Use of quotes ensures accuracy. + *) ac_configure_args="$ac_configure_args '$ac_arg'" ;; + esac fi -else - ac_n= ac_c='\c' ac_t= +done +if $ac_cache_corrupted; then + { echo "$as_me:$LINENO: error: changes in the environment can compromise the build" >&5 +echo "$as_me: error: changes in the environment can compromise the build" >&2;} + { { echo "$as_me:$LINENO: error: run \`make distclean' and/or \`rm $cache_file' and start over" >&5 +echo "$as_me: error: run \`make distclean' and/or \`rm $cache_file' and start over" >&2;} + { (exit 1); exit 1; }; } fi + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +ac_ext=c +ac_cpp='$CPP $CPPFLAGS' +ac_compile='$CC -c $CFLAGS $CPPFLAGS conftest.$ac_ext >&5' +ac_link='$CC -o conftest$ac_exeext $CFLAGS $CPPFLAGS $LDFLAGS conftest.$ac_ext $LIBS >&5' +ac_compiler_gnu=$ac_cv_c_compiler_gnu + + PACKAGE=gperf -echo $ac_n "checking whether ${MAKE-make} sets \${MAKE}""... $ac_c" 1>&6 -echo "configure:528: checking whether ${MAKE-make} sets \${MAKE}" >&5 -set dummy ${MAKE-make}; ac_make=`echo "$2" | sed 'y%./+-%__p_%'` -if eval "test \"`echo '$''{'ac_cv_prog_make_${ac_make}_set'+set}'`\" = set"; then - echo $ac_n "(cached) $ac_c" 1>&6 +{ echo "$as_me:$LINENO: checking whether ${MAKE-make} sets \$(MAKE)" >&5 +echo $ECHO_N "checking whether ${MAKE-make} sets \$(MAKE)... $ECHO_C" >&6; } +set x ${MAKE-make}; ac_make=`echo "$2" | sed 's/+/p/g; s/[^a-zA-Z0-9_]/_/g'` +if { as_var=ac_cv_prog_make_${ac_make}_set; eval "test \"\${$as_var+set}\" = set"; }; then + echo $ECHO_N "(cached) $ECHO_C" >&6 else - cat > conftestmake <<\EOF + cat >conftest.make <<\_ACEOF +SHELL = /bin/sh all: - @echo 'ac_maketemp="${MAKE}"' -EOF + @echo '@@@%%%=$(MAKE)=@@@%%%' +_ACEOF # GNU make sometimes prints "make[1]: Entering...", which would confuse us. -eval `${MAKE-make} -f conftestmake 2>/dev/null | grep temp=` -if test -n "$ac_maketemp"; then - eval ac_cv_prog_make_${ac_make}_set=yes -else - eval ac_cv_prog_make_${ac_make}_set=no -fi -rm -f conftestmake +case `${MAKE-make} -f conftest.make 2>/dev/null` in + *@@@%%%=?*=@@@%%%*) + eval ac_cv_prog_make_${ac_make}_set=yes;; + *) + eval ac_cv_prog_make_${ac_make}_set=no;; +esac +rm -f conftest.make fi -if eval "test \"`echo '$ac_cv_prog_make_'${ac_make}_set`\" = yes"; then - echo "$ac_t""yes" 1>&6 +if eval test \$ac_cv_prog_make_${ac_make}_set = yes; then + { echo "$as_me:$LINENO: result: yes" >&5 +echo "${ECHO_T}yes" >&6; } SET_MAKE= else - echo "$ac_t""no" 1>&6 + { echo "$as_me:$LINENO: result: no" >&5 +echo "${ECHO_T}no" >&6; } SET_MAKE="MAKE=${MAKE-make}" fi @@ -560,11 +1651,11 @@ fi # AFS /usr/afsws/bin/install, which mishandles nonexistent args # SVR4 /usr/ucb/install, which tries to use the nonexistent group "staff" # ./install, which can be erroneously created by make from ./install.sh. -echo $ac_n "checking for a BSD compatible install""... $ac_c" 1>&6 -echo "configure:565: checking for a BSD compatible install" >&5 +{ echo "$as_me:$LINENO: checking for a BSD compatible install" >&5 +echo $ECHO_N "checking for a BSD compatible install... $ECHO_C" >&6; } if test -z "$INSTALL"; then -if eval "test \"`echo '$''{'cl_cv_path_install'+set}'`\" = set"; then - echo $ac_n "(cached) $ac_c" 1>&6 +if test "${cl_cv_path_install+set}" = set; then + echo $ECHO_N "(cached) $ECHO_C" >&6 else IFS="${IFS= }"; ac_save_ifs="$IFS"; IFS="${IFS}:" for ac_dir in $PATH; do @@ -602,7 +1693,8 @@ else fi INSTALL="$cl_cv_path_install" fi -echo "$ac_t""$INSTALL" 1>&6 +{ echo "$as_me:$LINENO: result: $INSTALL" >&5 +echo "${ECHO_T}$INSTALL" >&6; } # Use test -z because SunOS4 sh mishandles braces in ${var-val}. # It thinks the first close brace ends the variable substitution. test -z "$INSTALL_PROGRAM" && INSTALL_PROGRAM='$(INSTALL)' @@ -613,259 +1705,1006 @@ if test -z "$INSTALL_DATA"; then esac fi - trap '' 1 2 15 -cat > confcache <<\EOF + ac_config_files="$ac_config_files Makefile" + +cat >confcache <<\_ACEOF # This file is a shell script that caches the results of configure # tests run on this system so they can be shared between configure -# scripts and configure runs. It is not useful on other systems. -# If it contains results you don't want to keep, you may remove or edit it. +# scripts and configure runs, see configure's option --config-cache. +# It is not useful on other systems. If it contains results you don't +# want to keep, you may remove or edit it. # -# By default, configure uses ./config.cache as the cache file, -# creating it if it does not exist already. You can give configure -# the --cache-file=FILE option to use a different cache file; that is -# what configure does when it calls configure scripts in -# subdirectories, so they share the cache. -# Giving --cache-file=/dev/null disables caching, for debugging configure. -# config.status only pays attention to the cache file if you give it the -# --recheck option to rerun configure. +# config.status only pays attention to the cache file if you give it +# the --recheck option to rerun configure. # -EOF +# `ac_cv_env_foo' variables (set or unset) will be overridden when +# loading this file, other *unset* `ac_cv_foo' will be assigned the +# following values. + +_ACEOF + # The following way of writing the cache mishandles newlines in values, # but we know of no workaround that is simple, portable, and efficient. -# So, don't put newlines in cache variables' values. +# So, we kill variables containing newlines. # Ultrix sh set writes to stderr and can't be redirected directly, # and sets the high bit in the cache file unless we assign to the vars. -(set) 2>&1 | - case `(ac_space=' '; set | grep ac_space) 2>&1` in - *ac_space=\ *) - # `set' does not quote correctly, so add quotes (double-quote substitution - # turns \\\\ into \\, and sed turns \\ into \). - sed -n \ - -e "s/'/'\\\\''/g" \ - -e "s/^\\([a-zA-Z0-9_]*_cv_[a-zA-Z0-9_]*\\)=\\(.*\\)/\\1=\${\\1='\\2'}/p" - ;; - *) - # `set' quotes correctly as required by POSIX, so do not add quotes. - sed -n -e 's/^\([a-zA-Z0-9_]*_cv_[a-zA-Z0-9_]*\)=\(.*\)/\1=${\1=\2}/p' - ;; - esac >> confcache -if cmp -s $cache_file confcache; then - : -else - if test -w $cache_file; then - echo "updating cache $cache_file" - cat confcache > $cache_file +( + for ac_var in `(set) 2>&1 | sed -n 's/^\([a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*\)=.*/\1/p'`; do + eval ac_val=\$$ac_var + case $ac_val in #( + *${as_nl}*) + case $ac_var in #( + *_cv_*) { echo "$as_me:$LINENO: WARNING: Cache variable $ac_var contains a newline." >&5 +echo "$as_me: WARNING: Cache variable $ac_var contains a newline." >&2;} ;; + esac + case $ac_var in #( + _ | IFS | as_nl) ;; #( + *) $as_unset $ac_var ;; + esac ;; + esac + done + + (set) 2>&1 | + case $as_nl`(ac_space=' '; set) 2>&1` in #( + *${as_nl}ac_space=\ *) + # `set' does not quote correctly, so add quotes (double-quote + # substitution turns \\\\ into \\, and sed turns \\ into \). + sed -n \ + "s/'/'\\\\''/g; + s/^\\([_$as_cr_alnum]*_cv_[_$as_cr_alnum]*\\)=\\(.*\\)/\\1='\\2'/p" + ;; #( + *) + # `set' quotes correctly as required by POSIX, so do not add quotes. + sed -n "/^[_$as_cr_alnum]*_cv_[_$as_cr_alnum]*=/p" + ;; + esac | + sort +) | + sed ' + /^ac_cv_env_/b end + t clear + :clear + s/^\([^=]*\)=\(.*[{}].*\)$/test "${\1+set}" = set || &/ + t end + s/^\([^=]*\)=\(.*\)$/\1=${\1=\2}/ + :end' >>confcache +if diff "$cache_file" confcache >/dev/null 2>&1; then :; else + if test -w "$cache_file"; then + test "x$cache_file" != "x/dev/null" && + { echo "$as_me:$LINENO: updating cache $cache_file" >&5 +echo "$as_me: updating cache $cache_file" >&6;} + cat confcache >$cache_file else - echo "not updating unwritable cache $cache_file" + { echo "$as_me:$LINENO: not updating unwritable cache $cache_file" >&5 +echo "$as_me: not updating unwritable cache $cache_file" >&6;} fi fi rm -f confcache -trap 'rm -fr conftest* confdefs* core core.* *.core $ac_clean_files; exit 1' 1 2 15 - test "x$prefix" = xNONE && prefix=$ac_default_prefix # Let make expand exec_prefix. test "x$exec_prefix" = xNONE && exec_prefix='${prefix}' -# Any assignment to VPATH causes Sun make to only execute -# the first set of double-colon rules, so remove it if not needed. -# If there is a colon in the path, we need to keep it. -if test "x$srcdir" = x.; then - ac_vpsub='/^[ ]*VPATH[ ]*=[^:]*$/d' -fi - -trap 'rm -f $CONFIG_STATUS conftest*; exit 1' 1 2 15 - # Transform confdefs.h into DEFS. # Protect against shell expansion while executing Makefile rules. # Protect against Makefile macro expansion. -cat > conftest.defs <<\EOF -s%#define \([A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*\) *\(.*\)%-D\1=\2%g -s%[ `~#$^&*(){}\\|;'"<>?]%\\&%g -s%\[%\\&%g -s%\]%\\&%g -s%\$%$$%g -EOF -DEFS=`sed -f conftest.defs confdefs.h | tr '\012' ' '` -rm -f conftest.defs - - -# Without the "./", some shells look in PATH for config.status. -: ${CONFIG_STATUS=./config.status} +# +# If the first sed substitution is executed (which looks for macros that +# take arguments), then branch to the quote section. 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+cat >>$CONFIG_STATUS <<_ACEOF + sed "$ac_vpsub +$extrasub +_ACEOF +cat >>$CONFIG_STATUS <<\_ACEOF +:t +/@[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z_0-9]*@/!b +s&@configure_input@&$configure_input&;t t +s&@top_builddir@&$ac_top_builddir_sub&;t t +s&@srcdir@&$ac_srcdir&;t t +s&@abs_srcdir@&$ac_abs_srcdir&;t t +s&@top_srcdir@&$ac_top_srcdir&;t t +s&@abs_top_srcdir@&$ac_abs_top_srcdir&;t t +s&@builddir@&$ac_builddir&;t t +s&@abs_builddir@&$ac_abs_builddir&;t t +s&@abs_top_builddir@&$ac_abs_top_builddir&;t t +$ac_datarootdir_hack +" $ac_file_inputs | sed -f "$tmp/subs-1.sed" >$tmp/out + +test -z "$ac_datarootdir_hack$ac_datarootdir_seen" && + { ac_out=`sed -n '/\${datarootdir}/p' "$tmp/out"`; test -n "$ac_out"; } && + { ac_out=`sed -n '/^[ ]*datarootdir[ ]*:*=/p' "$tmp/out"`; test -z "$ac_out"; } && + { echo "$as_me:$LINENO: WARNING: $ac_file contains a reference to the variable \`datarootdir' +which seems to be undefined. Please make sure it is defined." >&5 +echo "$as_me: WARNING: $ac_file contains a reference to the variable \`datarootdir' +which seems to be undefined. Please make sure it is defined." >&2;} + + rm -f "$tmp/stdin" + case $ac_file in + -) cat "$tmp/out"; rm -f "$tmp/out";; + *) rm -f "$ac_file"; mv "$tmp/out" $ac_file;; esac + ;; - ac_file_inputs=`echo $ac_file_in|sed -e "s%^%$ac_given_srcdir/%" -e "s%:% $ac_given_srcdir/%g"` - sed -e "$ac_comsub -s%@configure_input@%$configure_input%g -s%@srcdir@%$srcdir%g -s%@top_srcdir@%$top_srcdir%g -" $ac_file_inputs | (eval "$ac_sed_cmds") > $ac_file -fi; done -rm -f conftest.s* -EOF -cat >> $CONFIG_STATUS <<EOF -EOF -cat >> $CONFIG_STATUS <<\EOF + esac -exit 0 -EOF +done # for ac_tag + + +{ (exit 0); exit 0; } +_ACEOF chmod +x $CONFIG_STATUS -rm -fr confdefs* $ac_clean_files -test "$no_create" = yes || ${CONFIG_SHELL-/bin/sh} $CONFIG_STATUS || exit 1 +ac_clean_files=$ac_clean_files_save + + +# configure is writing to config.log, and then calls config.status. +# config.status does its own redirection, appending to config.log. +# Unfortunately, on DOS this fails, as config.log is still kept open +# by configure, so config.status won't be able to write to it; its +# output is simply discarded. So we exec the FD to /dev/null, +# effectively closing config.log, so it can be properly (re)opened and +# appended to by config.status. When coming back to configure, we +# need to make the FD available again. +if test "$no_create" != yes; then + ac_cs_success=: + ac_config_status_args= + test "$silent" = yes && + ac_config_status_args="$ac_config_status_args --quiet" + exec 5>/dev/null + $SHELL $CONFIG_STATUS $ac_config_status_args || ac_cs_success=false + exec 5>>config.log + # Use ||, not &&, to avoid exiting from the if with $? = 1, which + # would make configure fail if this is the last instruction. + $ac_cs_success || { (exit 1); exit 1; } +fi diff --git a/doc/configure.in b/doc/configure.ac index 944b862cf315..e6bfbfe0d01c 100644 --- a/doc/configure.in +++ b/doc/configure.ac @@ -1,13 +1,14 @@ dnl autoconf configuration for gperf/doc -dnl Copyright (C) 1998, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc. -dnl written by Douglas C. Schmidt (schmidt@ics.uci.edu) +dnl Copyright (C) 1998, 2000, 2002-2003, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +dnl Written by Douglas C. Schmidt <schmidt@ics.uci.edu> +dnl and Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>. dnl dnl This file is part of GNU GPERF. dnl dnl GNU GPERF is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify dnl it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by -dnl the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option) +dnl the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) dnl any later version. dnl dnl GNU GPERF is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, @@ -16,10 +17,11 @@ dnl MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the dnl GNU General Public License for more details. dnl dnl You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License -dnl along with GNU GPERF; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the -dnl Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, -dnl MA 02111-1307, USA. +dnl along with this program; see the file COPYING. +dnl If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., +dnl 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ +AC_PREREQ([2.60]) AC_INIT(gperf.1) PACKAGE=gperf AC_SUBST(PACKAGE) diff --git a/doc/gperf.1 b/doc/gperf.1 index dd425e0c7e2c..786604ef050c 100644 --- a/doc/gperf.1 +++ b/doc/gperf.1 @@ -1,21 +1,27 @@ -.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.022. -.TH GPERF "1" "September 2000" "GNU gperf 2.7.2" FSF +.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.23. +.TH GPERF "1" "May 2007" "GNU gperf 3.0.3" FSF .SH NAME gperf \- generate a perfect hash function from a key set .SH SYNOPSIS .B gperf [\fIOPTION\fR]... [\fIINPUT-FILE\fR] .SH DESCRIPTION -GNU `gperf' generates perfect hash functions. +GNU 'gperf' generates perfect hash functions. .PP If a long option shows an argument as mandatory, then it is mandatory for the equivalent short option also. +.SS "Output file location:" +.HP +\fB\-\-output\-file\fR=\fIFILE\fR Write output to specified file. +.PP +The results are written to standard output if no output file is specified +or if it is -. .SS "Input file interpretation:" .TP \fB\-e\fR, \fB\-\-delimiters\fR=\fIDELIMITER\-LIST\fR Allow user to provide a string containing delimiters used to separate keywords from their attributes. -Default is ",\en". +Default is ",". .TP \fB\-t\fR, \fB\-\-struct\-type\fR Allows the user to include a structured type @@ -23,6 +29,11 @@ declaration for generated code. Any text before %% is considered part of the type declaration. Key words and additional fields may follow this, one group of fields per line. +.TP +\fB\-\-ignore\-case\fR +Consider upper and lower case ASCII characters as +equivalent. Note that locale dependent case mappings +are ignored. .SS "Language for the output code:" .TP \fB\-L\fR, \fB\-\-language\fR=\fILANGUAGE\-NAME\fR @@ -39,21 +50,27 @@ structure. Initializers for additional components in the keyword structure. .TP -\fB\-H\fR, \fB\-\-hash\-fn\-name\fR=\fINAME\fR +\fB\-H\fR, \fB\-\-hash\-function\-name\fR=\fINAME\fR Specify name of generated hash function. Default is -`hash'. +\&'hash'. .TP -\fB\-N\fR, \fB\-\-lookup\-fn\-name\fR=\fINAME\fR +\fB\-N\fR, \fB\-\-lookup\-function\-name\fR=\fINAME\fR Specify name of generated lookup function. Default -name is `in_word_set'. +name is 'in_word_set'. .TP \fB\-Z\fR, \fB\-\-class\-name\fR=\fINAME\fR Specify name of generated C++ class. Default name is -`Perfect_Hash'. +\&'Perfect_Hash'. .TP \fB\-7\fR, \fB\-\-seven\-bit\fR Assume 7-bit characters. .TP +\fB\-l\fR, \fB\-\-compare\-lengths\fR +Compare key lengths before trying a string +comparison. This is necessary if the keywords +contain NUL bytes. It also helps cut down on the +number of string comparisons made during the lookup. +.TP \fB\-c\fR, \fB\-\-compare\-strncmp\fR Generate comparison code using strncmp rather than strcmp. @@ -70,14 +87,31 @@ lookup function rather than with defines. Include the necessary system include file <string.h> at the beginning of the code. .TP -\fB\-G\fR, \fB\-\-global\fR +\fB\-G\fR, \fB\-\-global\-table\fR Generate the static table of keywords as a static global variable, rather than hiding it inside of the lookup function (which is the default behavior). .TP +\fB\-P\fR, \fB\-\-pic\fR +Optimize the generated table for inclusion in shared +libraries. This reduces the startup time of programs +using a shared library containing the generated code. +.TP +\fB\-Q\fR, \fB\-\-string\-pool\-name\fR=\fINAME\fR +Specify name of string pool generated by option \fB\-\-pic\fR. +Default name is 'stringpool'. +.TP +\fB\-\-null\-strings\fR +Use NULL strings instead of empty strings for empty +keyword table entries. +.TP \fB\-W\fR, \fB\-\-word\-array\-name\fR=\fINAME\fR Specify name of word list array. Default name is -`wordlist'. +\&'wordlist'. +.TP +\fB\-\-length\-table\-name\fR=\fINAME\fR +Specify name of length table array. Default name is +\&'lengthtable'. .TP \fB\-S\fR, \fB\-\-switch\fR=\fICOUNT\fR Causes the generated C code to use a switch @@ -99,30 +133,23 @@ defined elsewhere. .TP \fB\-k\fR, \fB\-\-key\-positions\fR=\fIKEYS\fR Select the key positions used in the hash function. -The allowable choices range between 1-126, inclusive. +The allowable choices range between 1-255, inclusive. The positions are separated by commas, ranges may be used, and key positions may occur in any order. Also, the meta-character '*' causes the generated hash function to consider ALL key positions, and $ -indicates the ``final character'' of a key, e.g., +indicates the "final character" of a key, e.g., $,1,2,4,6-10. .TP -\fB\-l\fR, \fB\-\-compare\-strlen\fR -Compare key lengths before trying a string -comparison. This helps cut down on the number of -string comparisons made during the lookup. -.TP \fB\-D\fR, \fB\-\-duplicates\fR Handle keywords that hash to duplicate values. This is useful for certain highly redundant keyword sets. .TP -\fB\-f\fR, \fB\-\-fast\fR=\fIITERATIONS\fR -Generate the gen-perf.hash function ``fast''. This -decreases gperf's running time at the cost of -minimizing generated table size. The numeric -argument represents the number of times to iterate -when resolving a collision. `0' means ``iterate by -the number of keywords''. +\fB\-m\fR, \fB\-\-multiple\-iterations\fR=\fIITERATIONS\fR +Perform multiple choices of the \fB\-i\fR and \fB\-j\fR values, +and choose the best results. This increases the +running time by a factor of ITERATIONS but does a +good job minimizing the generated table size. .TP \fB\-i\fR, \fB\-\-initial\-asso\fR=\fIN\fR Provide an initial value for the associate values @@ -130,7 +157,7 @@ array. Default is 0. Setting this value larger helps inflate the size of the final table. .TP \fB\-j\fR, \fB\-\-jump\fR=\fIJUMP\-VALUE\fR -Affects the ``jump value'', i.e., how far to advance +Affects the "jump value", i.e., how far to advance the associated character value upon collisions. Must be an odd number, default is 5. .TP @@ -138,25 +165,20 @@ be an odd number, default is 5. Do not include the length of the keyword when computing the hash function. .TP -\fB\-o\fR, \fB\-\-occurrence\-sort\fR -Reorders input keys by frequency of occurrence of -the key sets. This should decrease the search time -dramatically. -.TP \fB\-r\fR, \fB\-\-random\fR Utilizes randomness to initialize the associated values table. .TP \fB\-s\fR, \fB\-\-size\-multiple\fR=\fIN\fR Affects the size of the generated hash table. The -numeric argument N indicates ``how many times larger -or smaller'' the associated value range should be, +numeric argument N indicates "how many times larger +or smaller" the associated value range should be, in relationship to the number of keys, e.g. a value -of 3 means ``allow the maximum associated value to +of 3 means "allow the maximum associated value to be about 3 times larger than the number of input -keys.'' Conversely, a value of \fB\-3\fR means ``make the +keys". Conversely, a value of 1/3 means "make the maximum associated value about 3 times smaller than -the number of input keys. A larger table should +the number of input keys". A larger table should decrease the time required for an unsuccessful search, at the expense of extra table space. Default value is 1. @@ -171,8 +193,15 @@ Print the gperf version number. \fB\-d\fR, \fB\-\-debug\fR Enables the debugging option (produces verbose output to the standard error). +.SH AUTHOR +Written by Douglas C. Schmidt and Bruno Haible. .SH "REPORTING BUGS" -Report bugs to <bug-gnu-utils@gnu.org>. +Report bugs to <bug-gnu-gperf@gnu.org>. +.SH COPYRIGHT +Copyright \(co 1989-1998, 2000-2004, 2006-2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +.br +This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO +warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. .SH "SEE ALSO" The full documentation for .B gperf diff --git a/doc/gperf.texi b/doc/gperf.texi index e510ac97021f..e23f7b5329c0 100644 --- a/doc/gperf.texi +++ b/doc/gperf.texi @@ -7,9 +7,9 @@ @c some day we should @include version.texi instead of defining @c these values at hand. -@set UPDATED 26 September 2000 -@set EDITION 2.7.2 -@set VERSION 2.7.2 +@set UPDATED 31 March 2007 +@set EDITION 3.0.3 +@set VERSION 3.0.3 @c --------------------- @c remove the black boxes generated in the GPL appendix. @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ This file documents the features of the GNU Perfect Hash Function Generator @value{VERSION}. -Copyright @copyright{} 1989-2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +Copyright @copyright{} 1989-2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are @@ -62,10 +62,11 @@ Software Foundation instead of in the original English. @subtitle The GNU Perfect Hash Function Generator @subtitle Edition @value{EDITION}, @value{UPDATED} @author Douglas C. Schmidt +@author Bruno Haible @page @vskip 0pt plus 1filll -Copyright @copyright{} 1989-2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +Copyright @copyright{} 1989-2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of @@ -98,13 +99,12 @@ bugs. * Copying:: GNU @code{gperf} General Public License says how you can copy and share @code{gperf}. * Contributors:: People who have contributed to @code{gperf}. -* Motivation:: Static search structures and GNU GPERF. +* Motivation:: The purpose of @code{gperf}. * Search Structures:: Static search structures and GNU @code{gperf} * Description:: High-level discussion of how GPERF functions. * Options:: A description of options to the program. * Bugs:: Known bugs and limitations with GPERF. * Projects:: Things still left to do. -* Implementation:: Implementation Details for GNU GPERF. * Bibliography:: Material Referenced in this Report. * Concept Index:: @@ -115,13 +115,20 @@ High-Level Description of GNU @code{gperf} * Input Format:: Input Format to @code{gperf} * Output Format:: Output Format for Generated C Code with @code{gperf} -* Binary Strings:: Use of NUL characters +* Binary Strings:: Use of NUL bytes Input Format to @code{gperf} -* Declarations:: @code{struct} Declarations and C Code Inclusion. +* Declarations:: Declarations. * Keywords:: Format for Keyword Entries. * Functions:: Including Additional C Functions. +* Controls for GNU indent:: Where to place directives for GNU @code{indent}. + +Declarations + +* User-supplied Struct:: Specifying keywords with attributes. +* Gperf Declarations:: Embedding command line options in the input. +* C Code Inclusion:: Including C declarations and definitions. Invoking @code{gperf} @@ -147,15 +154,13 @@ Invoking @code{gperf} @item @cindex Bugs The GNU @code{gperf} perfect hash function generator utility was -originally written in GNU C++ by Douglas C. Schmidt. It is now also -available in a highly-portable ``old-style'' C version. The general +written in GNU C++ by Douglas C. Schmidt. The general idea for the perfect hash function generator was inspired by Keith Bostic's algorithm written in C, and distributed to net.sources around 1984. The current program is a heavily modified, enhanced, and extended implementation of Keith's basic idea, created at the University of California, Irvine. Bugs, patches, and suggestions should be reported -to both @code{<bug-gnu-utils@@gnu.org>} and -@code{<gperf-bugs@@lists.sourceforge.net>}. +to @code{<bug-gnu-gperf@@gnu.org>}. @item Special thanks is extended to Michael Tiemann and Doug Lea, for @@ -166,8 +171,9 @@ In addition, Adam de Boor and Nels Olson provided many tips and insights that greatly helped improve the quality and functionality of @code{gperf}. @item -A testsuite was added by Bruno Haible. He also rewrote the output -routines for better reliability. +Bruno Haible enhanced and optimized the search algorithm. He also rewrote +the input routines and the output routines for better reliability, and +added a testsuite. @end itemize @node Motivation, Search Structures, Contributors, Top @@ -176,8 +182,8 @@ routines for better reliability. @code{gperf} is a perfect hash function generator written in C++. It transforms an @var{n} element user-specified keyword set @var{W} into a perfect hash function @var{F}. @var{F} uniquely maps keywords in -@var{W} onto the range 0..@var{k}, where @var{k} >= @var{n}. If @var{k} -= @var{n} then @var{F} is a @emph{minimal} perfect hash function. +@var{W} onto the range 0..@var{k}, where @var{k} >= @var{n-1}. If @var{k} += @var{n-1} then @var{F} is a @emph{minimal} perfect hash function. @code{gperf} generates a 0..@var{k} element static lookup table and a pair of C functions. These functions determine whether a given character string @var{s} occurs in @var{W}, using at most one probe into @@ -185,11 +191,12 @@ the lookup table. @code{gperf} currently generates the reserved keyword recognizer for lexical analyzers in several production and research compilers and -language processing tools, including GNU C, GNU C++, GNU Pascal, GNU -Modula 3, and GNU indent. Complete C++ source code for @code{gperf} is -available via anonymous ftp from @code{ftp://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/gperf/}. +language processing tools, including GNU C, GNU C++, GNU Java, GNU Pascal, +GNU Modula 3, and GNU indent. Complete C++ source code for @code{gperf} is +available from @code{http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/gperf/}. A paper describing @code{gperf}'s design and implementation in greater -detail is available in the Second USENIX C++ Conference proceedings. +detail is available in the Second USENIX C++ Conference proceedings +or from @code{http://www.cs.wustl.edu/~schmidt/resume.html}. @node Search Structures, Description, Motivation, Top @chapter Static search structures and GNU @code{gperf} @@ -198,7 +205,7 @@ detail is available in the Second USENIX C++ Conference proceedings. A @dfn{static search structure} is an Abstract Data Type with certain fundamental operations, e.g., @emph{initialize}, @emph{insert}, and @emph{retrieve}. Conceptually, all insertions occur before any -retrievals. In practice, @code{gperf} generates a @code{static} array +retrievals. In practice, @code{gperf} generates a @emph{static} array containing search set keywords and any associated attributes specified by the user. Thus, there is essentially no execution-time cost for the insertions. It is a useful data structure for representing @emph{static @@ -254,8 +261,8 @@ the drudgery associated with constructing time- and space-efficient search structures by hand. It has proven a useful and practical tool for serious programming projects. Output from @code{gperf} is currently used in several production and research compilers, including GNU C, GNU -C++, GNU Pascal, and GNU Modula 3. The latter two compilers are not yet -part of the official GNU distribution. Each compiler utilizes +C++, GNU Java, GNU Pascal, and GNU Modula 3. The latter two compilers are +not yet part of the official GNU distribution. Each compiler utilizes @code{gperf} to automatically generate static search structures that efficiently identify their respective reserved keywords. @@ -265,11 +272,11 @@ efficiently identify their respective reserved keywords. @menu * Input Format:: Input Format to @code{gperf} * Output Format:: Output Format for Generated C Code with @code{gperf} -* Binary Strings:: Use of NUL characters +* Binary Strings:: Use of NUL bytes @end menu The perfect hash function generator @code{gperf} reads a set of -``keywords'' from a @dfn{keyfile} (or from the standard input by +``keywords'' from an input file (or from the standard input by default). It attempts to derive a perfect hashing function that recognizes a member of the @dfn{static keyword set} with at most a single probe into the lookup table. If @code{gperf} succeeds in @@ -288,7 +295,7 @@ statement scheme that minimizes data space storage size. Furthermore, using a C @code{switch} may actually speed up the keyword retrieval time somewhat. Actual results depend on your C compiler, of course. -In general, @code{gperf} assigns values to the characters it is using +In general, @code{gperf} assigns values to the bytes it is using for hashing until some set of values gives each keyword a unique value. A helpful heuristic is that the larger the hash value range, the easier it is for @code{gperf} to find and generate a perfect hash function. @@ -300,7 +307,7 @@ Experimentation is the key to getting the most from @code{gperf}. @cindex Declaration section @cindex Keywords section @cindex Functions section -You can control the input keyfile format by varying certain command-line +You can control the input file format by varying certain command-line arguments, in particular the @samp{-t} option. The input's appearance is similar to GNU utilities @code{flex} and @code{bison} (or UNIX utilities @code{lex} and @code{yacc}). Here's an outline of the general @@ -316,34 +323,64 @@ functions @end group @end example -@emph{Unlike} @code{flex} or @code{bison}, all sections of -@code{gperf}'s input are optional. The following sections describe the +@emph{Unlike} @code{flex} or @code{bison}, the declarations section and +the functions section are optional. The following sections describe the input format for each section. @menu -* Declarations:: @code{struct} Declarations and C Code Inclusion. +* Declarations:: Declarations. * Keywords:: Format for Keyword Entries. * Functions:: Including Additional C Functions. +* Controls for GNU indent:: Where to place directives for GNU @code{indent}. @end menu +It is possible to omit the declaration section entirely, if the @samp{-t} +option is not given. In this case the input file begins directly with the +first keyword line, e.g.: + +@example +@group +january +february +march +april +... +@end group +@end example + @node Declarations, Keywords, Input Format, Input Format -@subsection @code{struct} Declarations and C Code Inclusion +@subsection Declarations The keyword input file optionally contains a section for including -arbitrary C declarations and definitions, as well as provisions for -providing a user-supplied @code{struct}. If the @samp{-t} option +arbitrary C declarations and definitions, @code{gperf} declarations that +act like command-line options, as well as for providing a user-supplied +@code{struct}. + +@menu +* User-supplied Struct:: Specifying keywords with attributes. +* Gperf Declarations:: Embedding command line options in the input. +* C Code Inclusion:: Including C declarations and definitions. +@end menu + +@node User-supplied Struct, Gperf Declarations, Declarations, Declarations +@subsubsection User-supplied @code{struct} + +If the @samp{-t} option (or, equivalently, the @samp{%struct-type} declaration) @emph{is} enabled, you @emph{must} provide a C @code{struct} as the last -component in the declaration section from the keyfile file. The first -field in this struct must be a @code{char *} or @code{const char *} -identifier called @samp{name}, although it is possible to modify this -field's name with the @samp{-K} option described below. +component in the declaration section from the input file. The first +field in this struct must be of type @code{char *} or @code{const char *} +if the @samp{-P} option is not given, or of type @code{int} if the option +@samp{-P} (or, equivalently, the @samp{%pic} declaration) is enabled. +This first field must be called @samp{name}, although it is possible to modify +its name with the @samp{-K} option (or, equivalently, the +@samp{%define slot-name} declaration) described below. Here is a simple example, using months of the year and their attributes as input: @example @group -struct months @{ char *name; int number; int days; int leap_days; @}; +struct month @{ char *name; int number; int days; int leap_days; @}; %% january, 1, 31, 31 february, 2, 28, 29 @@ -366,6 +403,236 @@ other fields are a pair of consecutive percent signs, @samp{%%}, appearing left justified in the first column, as in the UNIX utility @code{lex}. +If the @code{struct} has already been declared in an include file, it can +be mentioned in an abbreviated form, like this: + +@example +@group +struct month; +%% +january, 1, 31, 31 +... +@end group +@end example + +@node Gperf Declarations, C Code Inclusion, User-supplied Struct, Declarations +@subsubsection Gperf Declarations + +The declaration section can contain @code{gperf} declarations. They +influence the way @code{gperf} works, like command line options do. +In fact, every such declaration is equivalent to a command line option. +There are three forms of declarations: + +@enumerate +@item +Declarations without argument, like @samp{%compare-lengths}. + +@item +Declarations with an argument, like @samp{%switch=@var{count}}. + +@item +Declarations of names of entities in the output file, like +@samp{%define lookup-function-name @var{name}}. +@end enumerate + +When a declaration is given both in the input file and as a command line +option, the command-line option's value prevails. + +The following @code{gperf} declarations are available. + +@table @samp +@item %delimiters=@var{delimiter-list} +@cindex @samp{%delimiters} +Allows you to provide a string containing delimiters used to +separate keywords from their attributes. The default is ",". This +option is essential if you want to use keywords that have embedded +commas or newlines. + +@item %struct-type +@cindex @samp{%struct-type} +Allows you to include a @code{struct} type declaration for generated +code; see above for an example. + +@item %ignore-case +@cindex @samp{%ignore-case} +Consider upper and lower case ASCII characters as equivalent. The string +comparison will use a case insignificant character comparison. Note that +locale dependent case mappings are ignored. + +@item %language=@var{language-name} +@cindex @samp{%language} +Instructs @code{gperf} to generate code in the language specified by the +option's argument. Languages handled are currently: + +@table @samp +@item KR-C +Old-style K&R C. This language is understood by old-style C compilers and +ANSI C compilers, but ANSI C compilers may flag warnings (or even errors) +because of lacking @samp{const}. + +@item C +Common C. This language is understood by ANSI C compilers, and also by +old-style C compilers, provided that you @code{#define const} to empty +for compilers which don't know about this keyword. + +@item ANSI-C +ANSI C. This language is understood by ANSI C compilers and C++ compilers. + +@item C++ +C++. This language is understood by C++ compilers. +@end table + +The default is C. + +@item %define slot-name @var{name} +@cindex @samp{%define slot-name} +This declaration is only useful when option @samp{-t} (or, equivalently, the +@samp{%struct-type} declaration) has been given. +By default, the program assumes the structure component identifier for +the keyword is @samp{name}. This option allows an arbitrary choice of +identifier for this component, although it still must occur as the first +field in your supplied @code{struct}. + +@item %define initializer-suffix @var{initializers} +@cindex @samp{%define initializer-suffix} +This declaration is only useful when option @samp{-t} (or, equivalently, the +@samp{%struct-type} declaration) has been given. +It permits to specify initializers for the structure members following +@var{slot-name} in empty hash table entries. The list of initializers +should start with a comma. By default, the emitted code will +zero-initialize structure members following @var{slot-name}. + +@item %define hash-function-name @var{name} +@cindex @samp{%define hash-function-name} +Allows you to specify the name for the generated hash function. Default +name is @samp{hash}. This option permits the use of two hash tables in +the same file. + +@item %define lookup-function-name @var{name} +@cindex @samp{%define lookup-function-name} +Allows you to specify the name for the generated lookup function. +Default name is @samp{in_word_set}. This option permits multiple +generated hash functions to be used in the same application. + +@item %define class-name @var{name} +@cindex @samp{%define class-name} +This option is only useful when option @samp{-L C++} (or, equivalently, +the @samp{%language=C++} declaration) has been given. It +allows you to specify the name of generated C++ class. Default name is +@code{Perfect_Hash}. + +@item %7bit +@cindex @samp{%7bit} +This option specifies that all strings that will be passed as arguments +to the generated hash function and the generated lookup function will +solely consist of 7-bit ASCII characters (bytes in the range 0..127). +(Note that the ANSI C functions @code{isalnum} and @code{isgraph} do +@emph{not} guarantee that a byte is in this range. Only an explicit +test like @samp{c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z'} guarantees this.) + +@item %compare-lengths +@cindex @samp{%compare-lengths} +Compare keyword lengths before trying a string comparison. This option +is mandatory for binary comparisons (@pxref{Binary Strings}). It also might +cut down on the number of string comparisons made during the lookup, since +keywords with different lengths are never compared via @code{strcmp}. +However, using @samp{%compare-lengths} might greatly increase the size of the +generated C code if the lookup table range is large (which implies that +the switch option @samp{-S} or @samp{%switch} is not enabled), since the length +table contains as many elements as there are entries in the lookup table. + +@item %compare-strncmp +@cindex @samp{%compare-strncmp} +Generates C code that uses the @code{strncmp} function to perform +string comparisons. The default action is to use @code{strcmp}. + +@item %readonly-tables +@cindex @samp{%readonly-tables} +Makes the contents of all generated lookup tables constant, i.e., +``readonly''. Many compilers can generate more efficient code for this +by putting the tables in readonly memory. + +@item %enum +@cindex @samp{%enum} +Define constant values using an enum local to the lookup function rather +than with #defines. This also means that different lookup functions can +reside in the same file. Thanks to James Clark @code{<jjc@@ai.mit.edu>}. + +@item %includes +@cindex @samp{%includes} +Include the necessary system include file, @code{<string.h>}, at the +beginning of the code. By default, this is not done; the user must +include this header file himself to allow compilation of the code. + +@item %global-table +@cindex @samp{%global-table} +Generate the static table of keywords as a static global variable, +rather than hiding it inside of the lookup function (which is the +default behavior). + +@item %pic +@cindex @samp{%pic} +Optimize the generated table for inclusion in shared libraries. This +reduces the startup time of programs using a shared library containing +the generated code. If the @samp{%struct-type} declaration (or, +equivalently, the option @samp{-t}) is also given, the first field of the +user-defined struct must be of type @samp{int}, not @samp{char *}, because +it will contain offsets into the string pool instead of actual strings. +To convert such an offset to a string, you can use the expression +@samp{stringpool + @var{o}}, where @var{o} is the offset. The string pool +name can be changed through the @samp{%define string-pool-name} declaration. + +@item %define string-pool-name @var{name} +@cindex @samp{%define string-pool-name} +Allows you to specify the name of the generated string pool created by +the declaration @samp{%pic} (or, equivalently, the option @samp{-P}). +The default name is @samp{stringpool}. This declaration permits the use of +two hash tables in the same file, with @samp{%pic} and even when the +@samp{%global-table} declaration (or, equivalently, the option @samp{-G}) +is given. + +@item %null-strings +@cindex @samp{%null-strings} +Use NULL strings instead of empty strings for empty keyword table entries. +This reduces the startup time of programs using a shared library containing +the generated code (but not as much as the declaration @samp{%pic}), at the +expense of one more test-and-branch instruction at run time. + +@item %define word-array-name @var{name} +@cindex @samp{%define word-array-name} +Allows you to specify the name for the generated array containing the +hash table. Default name is @samp{wordlist}. This option permits the +use of two hash tables in the same file, even when the option @samp{-G} +(or, equivalently, the @samp{%global-table} declaration) is given. + +@item %define length-table-name @var{name} +@cindex @samp{%define length-table-name} +Allows you to specify the name for the generated array containing the +length table. Default name is @samp{lengthtable}. This option permits the +use of two length tables in the same file, even when the option @samp{-G} +(or, equivalently, the @samp{%global-table} declaration) is given. + +@item %switch=@var{count} +@cindex @samp{%switch} +Causes the generated C code to use a @code{switch} statement scheme, +rather than an array lookup table. This can lead to a reduction in both +time and space requirements for some input files. The argument to this +option determines how many @code{switch} statements are generated. A +value of 1 generates 1 @code{switch} containing all the elements, a +value of 2 generates 2 tables with 1/2 the elements in each +@code{switch}, etc. This is useful since many C compilers cannot +correctly generate code for large @code{switch} statements. This option +was inspired in part by Keith Bostic's original C program. + +@item %omit-struct-type +@cindex @samp{%omit-struct-type} +Prevents the transfer of the type declaration to the output file. Use +this option if the type is already defined elsewhere. +@end table + +@node C Code Inclusion, , Gperf Declarations, Declarations +@subsubsection C Code Inclusion + @cindex @samp{%@{} @cindex @samp{%@}} Using a syntax similar to GNU utilities @code{flex} and @code{bison}, it @@ -380,9 +647,9 @@ feature: %@{ #include <assert.h> /* This section of code is inserted directly into the output. */ -int return_month_days (struct months *months, int is_leap_year); +int return_month_days (struct month *months, int is_leap_year); %@} -struct months @{ char *name; int number; int days; int leap_days; @}; +struct month @{ char *name; int number; int days; int leap_days; @}; %% january, 1, 31, 31 february, 2, 28, 29 @@ -391,32 +658,21 @@ march, 3, 31, 31 @end group @end example -It is possible to omit the declaration section entirely. In this case -the keyfile begins directly with the first keyword line, e.g.: - -@example -@group -january, 1, 31, 31 -february, 2, 28, 29 -march, 3, 31, 31 -april, 4, 30, 30 -... -@end group -@end example - @node Keywords, Functions, Declarations, Input Format @subsection Format for Keyword Entries -The second keyfile format section contains lines of keywords and any +The second input file format section contains lines of keywords and any associated attributes you might supply. A line beginning with @samp{#} in the first column is considered a comment. Everything following the -@samp{#} is ignored, up to and including the following newline. +@samp{#} is ignored, up to and including the following newline. A line +beginning with @samp{%} in the first column is an option declaration and +must not occur within the keywords section. -The first field of each non-comment line is always the key itself. It +The first field of each non-comment line is always the keyword itself. It can be given in two ways: as a simple name, i.e., without surrounding string quotation marks, or as a string enclosed in double-quotes, in C syntax, possibly with backslash escapes like @code{\"} or @code{\234} -or @code{\xa8}. In either case, it must start right at the beginning +or @code{\xa8}. In either case, it must start right at the beginning of the line, without leading whitespace. In this context, a ``field'' is considered to extend up to, but not include, the first blank, comma, or newline. Here is a simple @@ -445,11 +701,12 @@ Additional fields may optionally follow the leading keyword. Fields should be separated by commas, and terminate at the end of line. What these fields mean is entirely up to you; they are used to initialize the elements of the user-defined @code{struct} provided by you in the -declaration section. If the @samp{-t} option is @emph{not} enabled +declaration section. If the @samp{-t} option (or, equivalently, the +@samp{%struct-type} declaration) is @emph{not} enabled these fields are simply ignored. All previous examples except the last one contain keyword attributes. -@node Functions, , Keywords, Input Format +@node Functions, Controls for GNU indent, Keywords, Input Format @subsection Including Additional C Functions The optional third section also corresponds closely with conventions @@ -459,12 +716,58 @@ file, is included verbatim into the generated output file. Naturally, it is your responsibility to ensure that the code contained in this section is valid C. +@node Controls for GNU indent, , Functions, Input Format +@subsection Where to place directives for GNU @code{indent}. + +If you want to invoke GNU @code{indent} on a @code{gperf} input file, +you will see that GNU @code{indent} doesn't understand the @samp{%%}, +@samp{%@{} and @samp{%@}} directives that control @code{gperf}'s +interpretation of the input file. Therefore you have to insert some +directives for GNU @code{indent}. More precisely, assuming the most +general input file structure + +@example +@group +declarations part 1 +%@{ +verbatim code +%@} +declarations part 2 +%% +keywords +%% +functions +@end group +@end example + +@noindent +you would insert @samp{*INDENT-OFF*} and @samp{*INDENT-ON*} comments +as follows: + +@example +@group +/* *INDENT-OFF* */ +declarations part 1 +%@{ +/* *INDENT-ON* */ +verbatim code +/* *INDENT-OFF* */ +%@} +declarations part 2 +%% +keywords +%% +/* *INDENT-ON* */ +functions +@end group +@end example + @node Output Format, Binary Strings, Input Format, Description @section Output Format for Generated C Code with @code{gperf} @cindex hash table Several options control how the generated C code appears on the standard -output. Two C function are generated. They are called @code{hash} and +output. Two C functions are generated. They are called @code{hash} and @code{in_word_set}, although you may modify their names with a command-line option. Both functions require two arguments, a string, @code{char *} @var{str}, and a length parameter, @code{int} @var{len}. Their default @@ -472,26 +775,28 @@ function prototypes are as follows: @deftypefun {unsigned int} hash (const char * @var{str}, unsigned int @var{len}) By default, the generated @code{hash} function returns an integer value -created by adding @var{len} to several user-specified @var{str} key +created by adding @var{len} to several user-specified @var{str} byte positions indexed into an @dfn{associated values} table stored in a local static array. The associated values table is constructed internally by @code{gperf} and later output as a static local C array -called @samp{hash_table}; its meaning and properties are described below -(@pxref{Implementation}). The relevant key positions are specified via -the @samp{-k} option when running @code{gperf}, as detailed in the -@emph{Options} section below(@pxref{Options}). +called @samp{hash_table}. The relevant selected positions (i.e. indices +into @var{str}) are specified via the @samp{-k} option when running +@code{gperf}, as detailed in the @emph{Options} section below (@pxref{Options}). @end deftypefun @deftypefun {} in_word_set (const char * @var{str}, unsigned int @var{len}) If @var{str} is in the keyword set, returns a pointer to that -keyword. More exactly, if the option @samp{-t} was given, it returns -a pointer to the matching keyword's structure. Otherwise it returns +keyword. More exactly, if the option @samp{-t} (or, equivalently, the +@samp{%struct-type} declaration) was given, it returns +a pointer to the matching keyword's structure. Otherwise it returns @code{NULL}. @end deftypefun -If the option @samp{-c} is not used, @var{str} must be a NUL terminated -string of exactly length @var{len}. If @samp{-c} is used, @var{str} must -simply be an array of @var{len} characters and does not need to be NUL +If the option @samp{-c} (or, equivalently, the @samp{%compare-strncmp} +declaration) is not used, @var{str} must be a NUL terminated +string of exactly length @var{len}. If @samp{-c} (or, equivalently, the +@samp{%compare-strncmp} declaration) is used, @var{str} must +simply be an array of @var{len} bytes and does not need to be NUL terminated. The code generated for these two functions is affected by the following @@ -512,44 +817,50 @@ degree of optimization, this method often results in smaller and faster code. @end table -If the @samp{-t} and @samp{-S} options are omitted, the default action -is to generate a @code{char *} array containing the keys, together with -additional null strings used for padding the array. By experimenting +If the @samp{-t} and @samp{-S} options (or, equivalently, the +@samp{%struct-type} and @samp{%switch} declarations) are omitted, the default +action +is to generate a @code{char *} array containing the keywords, together with +additional empty strings used for padding the array. By experimenting with the various input and output options, and timing the resulting C code, you can determine the best option choices for different keyword set characteristics. @node Binary Strings, , Output Format, Description -@section Use of NUL characters +@section Use of NUL bytes @cindex NUL By default, the code generated by @code{gperf} operates on zero -terminated strings, the usual representation of strings in C. This means -that the keywords in the input file must not contain NUL characters, +terminated strings, the usual representation of strings in C. This means +that the keywords in the input file must not contain NUL bytes, and the @var{str} argument passed to @code{hash} or @code{in_word_set} must be NUL terminated and have exactly length @var{len}. -If option @samp{-c} is used, then the @var{str} argument does not need -to be NUL terminated. The code generated by @code{gperf} will only +If option @samp{-c} (or, equivalently, the @samp{%compare-strncmp} +declaration) is used, then the @var{str} argument does not need +to be NUL terminated. The code generated by @code{gperf} will only access the first @var{len}, not @var{len+1}, bytes starting at @var{str}. However, the keywords in the input file still must not contain NUL -characters. +bytes. -If option @samp{-l} is used, then the hash table performs binary -comparison. The keywords in the input file may contain NUL characters, +If option @samp{-l} (or, equivalently, the @samp{%compare-lengths} +declaration) is used, then the hash table performs binary +comparison. The keywords in the input file may contain NUL bytes, written in string syntax as @code{\000} or @code{\x00}, and the code -generated by @code{gperf} will treat NUL like any other character. -Also, in this case the @samp{-c} option is ignored. +generated by @code{gperf} will treat NUL like any other byte. +Also, in this case the @samp{-c} option (or, equivalently, the +@samp{%compare-strncmp} declaration) is ignored. @node Options, Bugs, Description, Top @chapter Invoking @code{gperf} There are @emph{many} options to @code{gperf}. They were added to make the program more convenient for use with real applications. ``On-line'' -help is readily available via the @samp{-h} option. Here is the +help is readily available via the @samp{--help} option. Here is the complete list of options. @menu +* Output File:: Specifying the Location of the Output File * Input Details:: Options that affect Interpretation of the Input File * Output Language:: Specifying the Language for the Output Code * Output Details:: Fine tuning Details in the Output Code @@ -557,15 +868,29 @@ complete list of options. * Verbosity:: Informative Output @end menu -@node Input Details, Output Language, Options, Options +@node Output File, Input Details, Options, Options +@section Specifying the Location of the Output File + +@table @samp +@item --output-file=@var{file} +Allows you to specify the name of the file to which the output is written to. +@end table + +The results are written to standard output if no output file is specified +or if it is @samp{-}. + +@node Input Details, Output Language, Output File, Options @section Options that affect Interpretation of the Input File +These options are also available as declarations in the input file +(@pxref{Gperf Declarations}). + @table @samp @item -e @var{keyword-delimiter-list} @itemx --delimiters=@var{keyword-delimiter-list} @cindex Delimiters -Allows the user to provide a string containing delimiters used to -separate keywords from their attributes. The default is ",\n". This +Allows you to provide a string containing delimiters used to +separate keywords from their attributes. The default is ",". This option is essential if you want to use keywords that have embedded commas or newlines. One useful trick is to use -e'TAB', where TAB is the literal tab character. @@ -578,11 +903,25 @@ part of the type declaration. Keywords and additional fields may follow this, one group of fields per line. A set of examples for generating perfect hash tables and functions for Ada, C, C++, Pascal, Modula 2, Modula 3 and JavaScript reserved words are distributed with this release. + +@item --ignore-case +Consider upper and lower case ASCII characters as equivalent. The string +comparison will use a case insignificant character comparison. Note that +locale dependent case mappings are ignored. This option is therefore not +suitable if a properly internationalized or locale aware case mapping +should be used. (For example, in a Turkish locale, the upper case equivalent +of the lowercase ASCII letter @samp{i} is the non-ASCII character +@samp{capital i with dot above}.) For this case, it is better to apply +an uppercase or lowercase conversion on the string before passing it to +the @code{gperf} generated function. @end table @node Output Language, Output Details, Input Details, Options @section Options to specify the Language for the Output Code +These options are also available as declarations in the input file +(@pxref{Gperf Declarations}). + @table @samp @item -L @var{generated-language-name} @itemx --language=@var{generated-language-name} @@ -591,41 +930,45 @@ option's argument. Languages handled are currently: @table @samp @item KR-C -Old-style K&R C. This language is understood by old-style C compilers and +Old-style K&R C. This language is understood by old-style C compilers and ANSI C compilers, but ANSI C compilers may flag warnings (or even errors) because of lacking @samp{const}. @item C -Common C. This language is understood by ANSI C compilers, and also by +Common C. This language is understood by ANSI C compilers, and also by old-style C compilers, provided that you @code{#define const} to empty for compilers which don't know about this keyword. @item ANSI-C -ANSI C. This language is understood by ANSI C compilers and C++ compilers. +ANSI C. This language is understood by ANSI C compilers and C++ compilers. @item C++ -C++. This language is understood by C++ compilers. +C++. This language is understood by C++ compilers. @end table The default is C. @item -a This option is supported for compatibility with previous releases of -@code{gperf}. It does not do anything. +@code{gperf}. It does not do anything. @item -g This option is supported for compatibility with previous releases of -@code{gperf}. It does not do anything. +@code{gperf}. It does not do anything. @end table @node Output Details, Algorithmic Details, Output Language, Options @section Options for fine tuning Details in the Output Code +Most of these options are also available as declarations in the input file +(@pxref{Gperf Declarations}). + @table @samp -@item -K @var{key-name} -@itemx --slot-name=@var{key-name} +@item -K @var{slot-name} +@itemx --slot-name=@var{slot-name} @cindex Slot name -This option is only useful when option @samp{-t} has been given. +This option is only useful when option @samp{-t} (or, equivalently, the +@samp{%struct-type} declaration) has been given. By default, the program assumes the structure component identifier for the keyword is @samp{name}. This option allows an arbitrary choice of identifier for this component, although it still must occur as the first @@ -634,29 +977,30 @@ field in your supplied @code{struct}. @item -F @var{initializers} @itemx --initializer-suffix=@var{initializers} @cindex Initializers -This option is only useful when option @samp{-t} has been given. +This option is only useful when option @samp{-t} (or, equivalently, the +@samp{%struct-type} declaration) has been given. It permits to specify initializers for the structure members following -@var{key name} in empty hash table entries. The list of initializers +@var{slot-name} in empty hash table entries. The list of initializers should start with a comma. By default, the emitted code will -zero-initialize structure members following @var{key name}. +zero-initialize structure members following @var{slot-name}. @item -H @var{hash-function-name} -@itemx --hash-fn-name=@var{hash-function-name} +@itemx --hash-function-name=@var{hash-function-name} Allows you to specify the name for the generated hash function. Default name is @samp{hash}. This option permits the use of two hash tables in the same file. @item -N @var{lookup-function-name} -@itemx --lookup-fn-name=@var{lookup-function-name} +@itemx --lookup-function-name=@var{lookup-function-name} Allows you to specify the name for the generated lookup function. -Default name is @samp{in_word_set}. This option permits completely -automatic generation of perfect hash functions, especially when multiple -generated hash functions are used in the same application. +Default name is @samp{in_word_set}. This option permits multiple +generated hash functions to be used in the same application. @item -Z @var{class-name} @itemx --class-name=@var{class-name} @cindex Class name -This option is only useful when option @samp{-L C++} has been given. It +This option is only useful when option @samp{-L C++} (or, equivalently, +the @samp{%language=C++} declaration) has been given. It allows you to specify the name of generated C++ class. Default name is @code{Perfect_Hash}. @@ -664,12 +1008,23 @@ allows you to specify the name of generated C++ class. Default name is @itemx --seven-bit This option specifies that all strings that will be passed as arguments to the generated hash function and the generated lookup function will -solely consist of 7-bit ASCII characters (characters in the range 0..127). +solely consist of 7-bit ASCII characters (bytes in the range 0..127). (Note that the ANSI C functions @code{isalnum} and @code{isgraph} do -@emph{not} guarantee that a character is in this range. Only an explicit +@emph{not} guarantee that a byte is in this range. Only an explicit test like @samp{c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z'} guarantees this.) This was the default in versions of @code{gperf} earlier than 2.7; now the default is -to assume 8-bit characters. +to support 8-bit and multibyte characters. + +@item -l +@itemx --compare-lengths +Compare keyword lengths before trying a string comparison. This option +is mandatory for binary comparisons (@pxref{Binary Strings}). It also might +cut down on the number of string comparisons made during the lookup, since +keywords with different lengths are never compared via @code{strcmp}. +However, using @samp{-l} might greatly increase the size of the +generated C code if the lookup table range is large (which implies that +the switch option @samp{-S} or @samp{%switch} is not enabled), since the length +table contains as many elements as there are entries in the lookup table. @item -c @itemx --compare-strncmp @@ -695,30 +1050,63 @@ beginning of the code. By default, this is not done; the user must include this header file himself to allow compilation of the code. @item -G -@itemx --global +@itemx --global-table Generate the static table of keywords as a static global variable, rather than hiding it inside of the lookup function (which is the default behavior). +@item -P +@itemx --pic +Optimize the generated table for inclusion in shared libraries. This +reduces the startup time of programs using a shared library containing +the generated code. If the option @samp{-t} (or, equivalently, the +@samp{%struct-type} declaration) is also given, the first field of the +user-defined struct must be of type @samp{int}, not @samp{char *}, because +it will contain offsets into the string pool instead of actual strings. +To convert such an offset to a string, you can use the expression +@samp{stringpool + @var{o}}, where @var{o} is the offset. The string pool +name can be changed through the option @samp{--string-pool-name}. + +@item -Q @var{string-pool-name} +@itemx --string-pool-name=@var{string-pool-name} +Allows you to specify the name of the generated string pool created by +option @samp{-P}. The default name is @samp{stringpool}. This option +permits the use of two hash tables in the same file, with @samp{-P} and +even when the option @samp{-G} (or, equivalently, the @samp{%global-table} +declaration) is given. + +@item --null-strings +Use NULL strings instead of empty strings for empty keyword table entries. +This reduces the startup time of programs using a shared library containing +the generated code (but not as much as option @samp{-P}), at the expense +of one more test-and-branch instruction at run time. + @item -W @var{hash-table-array-name} @itemx --word-array-name=@var{hash-table-array-name} @cindex Array name Allows you to specify the name for the generated array containing the hash table. Default name is @samp{wordlist}. This option permits the use of two hash tables in the same file, even when the option @samp{-G} -is given. +(or, equivalently, the @samp{%global-table} declaration) is given. + +@itemx --length-table-name=@var{length-table-array-name} +@cindex Array name +Allows you to specify the name for the generated array containing the +length table. Default name is @samp{lengthtable}. This option permits the +use of two length tables in the same file, even when the option @samp{-G} +(or, equivalently, the @samp{%global-table} declaration) is given. @item -S @var{total-switch-statements} @itemx --switch=@var{total-switch-statements} @cindex @code{switch} Causes the generated C code to use a @code{switch} statement scheme, rather than an array lookup table. This can lead to a reduction in both -time and space requirements for some keyfiles. The argument to this -option determines how many @code{switch} statements are generated. A +time and space requirements for some input files. The argument to this +option determines how many @code{switch} statements are generated. A value of 1 generates 1 @code{switch} containing all the elements, a value of 2 generates 2 tables with 1/2 the elements in each @code{switch}, etc. This is useful since many C compilers cannot -correctly generate code for large @code{switch} statements. This option +correctly generate code for large @code{switch} statements. This option was inspired in part by Keith Bostic's original C program. @item -T @@ -728,93 +1116,73 @@ this option if the type is already defined elsewhere. @item -p This option is supported for compatibility with previous releases of -@code{gperf}. It does not do anything. +@code{gperf}. It does not do anything. @end table @node Algorithmic Details, Verbosity, Output Details, Options @section Options for changing the Algorithms employed by @code{gperf} @table @samp -@item -k @var{keys} -@itemx --key-positions=@var{keys} -Allows selection of the character key positions used in the keywords' -hash function. The allowable choices range between 1-126, inclusive. +@item -k @var{selected-byte-positions} +@itemx --key-positions=@var{selected-byte-positions} +Allows selection of the byte positions used in the keywords' +hash function. The allowable choices range between 1-255, inclusive. The positions are separated by commas, e.g., @samp{-k 9,4,13,14}; ranges may be used, e.g., @samp{-k 2-7}; and positions may occur -in any order. Furthermore, the meta-character '*' causes the generated -hash function to consider @strong{all} character positions in each key, -whereas '$' instructs the hash function to use the ``final character'' -of a key (this is the only way to use a character position greater than -126, incidentally). +in any order. Furthermore, the wildcard '*' causes the generated +hash function to consider @strong{all} byte positions in each keyword, +whereas '$' instructs the hash function to use the ``final byte'' +of a keyword (this is the only way to use a byte position greater than +255, incidentally). For instance, the option @samp{-k 1,2,4,6-10,'$'} generates a hash function that considers positions 1,2,4,6,7,8,9,10, plus the last -character in each key (which may differ for each key, obviously). Keys -with length less than the indicated key positions work properly, since -selected key positions exceeding the key length are simply not +byte in each keyword (which may be at a different position for each +keyword, obviously). Keywords +with length less than the indicated byte positions work properly, since +selected byte positions exceeding the keyword length are simply not referenced in the hash function. -@item -l -@itemx --compare-strlen -Compare key lengths before trying a string comparison. This might cut -down on the number of string comparisons made during the lookup, since -keys with different lengths are never compared via @code{strcmp}. -However, using @samp{-l} might greatly increase the size of the -generated C code if the lookup table range is large (which implies that -the switch option @samp{-S} is not enabled), since the length table -contains as many elements as there are entries in the lookup table. -This option is mandatory for binary comparisons (@pxref{Binary Strings}). +This option is not normally needed since version 2.8 of @code{gperf}; +the default byte positions are computed depending on the keyword set, +through a search that minimizes the number of byte positions. @item -D @itemx --duplicates @cindex Duplicates -Handle keywords whose key position sets hash to duplicate values. -Duplicate hash values occur for two reasons: - -@itemize @bullet -@item -Since @code{gperf} does not backtrack it is possible for it to process -all your input keywords without finding a unique mapping for each word. -However, frequently only a very small number of duplicates occur, and -the majority of keys still require one probe into the table. - -@item -Sometimes a set of keys may have the same names, but possess different -attributes. With the -D option @code{gperf} treats all these keys as +Handle keywords whose selected byte sets hash to duplicate values. +Duplicate hash values can occur if a set of keywords has the same names, but +possesses different attributes, or if the selected byte positions are not well +chosen. With the -D option @code{gperf} treats all these keywords as part of an equivalence class and generates a perfect hash function with -multiple comparisons for duplicate keys. It is up to you to completely +multiple comparisons for duplicate keywords. It is up to you to completely disambiguate the keywords by modifying the generated C code. However, @code{gperf} helps you out by organizing the output. -@end itemize -Option @samp{-D} is extremely useful for certain large or highly -redundant keyword sets, e.g., assembler instruction opcodes. Using this option usually means that the generated hash function is no longer perfect. On the other hand, it permits @code{gperf} to work on keyword sets that it otherwise could not handle. -@item -f @var{iteration-amount} -@itemx --fast=@var{iteration-amount} -Generate the perfect hash function ``fast''. This decreases -@code{gperf}'s running time at the cost of minimizing generated -table-size. The iteration amount represents the number of times to -iterate when resolving a collision. `0' means iterate by the number of -keywords. This option is probably most useful when used in conjunction -with options @samp{-D} and/or @samp{-S} for @emph{large} keyword sets. +@item -m @var{iterations} +@itemx --multiple-iterations=@var{iterations} +Perform multiple choices of the @samp{-i} and @samp{-j} values, and +choose the best results. This increases the running time by a factor of +@var{iterations} but does a good job minimizing the generated table size. @item -i @var{initial-value} @itemx --initial-asso=@var{initial-value} Provides an initial @var{value} for the associate values array. Default is 0. Increasing the initial value helps inflate the final table size, possibly leading to more time efficient keyword lookups. Note that this -option is not particularly useful when @samp{-S} is used. Also, +option is not particularly useful when @samp{-S} (or, equivalently, +@samp{%switch}) is used. Also, @samp{-i} is overridden when the @samp{-r} option is used. @item -j @var{jump-value} @itemx --jump=@var{jump-value} @cindex Jump value Affects the ``jump value'', i.e., how far to advance the associated -character value upon collisions. @var{Jump-value} is rounded up to an +byte value upon collisions. @var{Jump-value} is rounded up to an odd number, the default is 5. If the @var{jump-value} is 0 @code{gperf} jumps by random amounts. @@ -824,60 +1192,38 @@ Instructs the generator not to include the length of a keyword when computing its hash value. This may save a few assembly instructions in the generated lookup table. -@item -o -@itemx --occurrence-sort -Reorders the keywords by sorting the keywords so that frequently -occuring key position set components appear first. A second reordering -pass follows so that keys with ``already determined values'' are placed -towards the front of the keylist. This may decrease the time required -to generate a perfect hash function for many keyword sets, and also -produce more minimal perfect hash functions. The reason for this is -that the reordering helps prune the search time by handling inevitable -collisions early in the search process. On the other hand, if the -number of keywords is @emph{very} large using @samp{-o} may -@emph{increase} @code{gperf}'s execution time, since collisions will -begin earlier and continue throughout the remainder of keyword -processing. See Cichelli's paper from the January 1980 Communications -of the ACM for details. - @item -r @itemx --random Utilizes randomness to initialize the associated values table. This frequently generates solutions faster than using deterministic initialization (which starts all associated values at 0). Furthermore, using the randomization option generally increases the size of the -table. If @code{gperf} has difficultly with a certain keyword set try using -@samp{-r} or @samp{-D}. +table. @item -s @var{size-multiple} @itemx --size-multiple=@var{size-multiple} Affects the size of the generated hash table. The numeric argument for this option indicates ``how many times larger or smaller'' the maximum -associated value range should be, in relationship to the number of keys. -If the @var{size-multiple} is negative the maximum associated value is -calculated by @emph{dividing} it into the total number of keys. For -example, a value of 3 means ``allow the maximum associated value to be -about 3 times larger than the number of input keys''. - -Conversely, a value of -3 means ``allow the maximum associated value to -be about 3 times smaller than the number of input keys''. Negative -values are useful for limiting the overall size of the generated hash -table, though this usually increases the number of duplicate hash -values. - -If `generate switch' option @samp{-S} is @emph{not} enabled, the maximum +associated value range should be, in relationship to the number of keywords. +It can be written as an integer, a floating-point number or a fraction. +For example, a value of 3 means ``allow the maximum associated value to be +about 3 times larger than the number of input keywords''. +Conversely, a value of 1/3 means ``allow the maximum associated value to +be about 3 times smaller than the number of input keywords''. Values +smaller than 1 are useful for limiting the overall size of the generated hash +table, though the option @samp{-m} is better at this purpose. + +If `generate switch' option @samp{-S} (or, equivalently, @samp{%switch}) is +@emph{not} enabled, the maximum associated value influences the static array table size, and a larger table should decrease the time required for an unsuccessful search, at the expense of extra table space. The default value is 1, thus the default maximum associated value about -the same size as the number of keys (for efficiency, the maximum +the same size as the number of keywords (for efficiency, the maximum associated value is always rounded up to a power of 2). The actual table size may vary somewhat, since this technique is essentially a -heuristic. In particular, setting this value too high slows down -@code{gperf}'s runtime, since it must search through a much larger range -of values. Judicious use of the @samp{-f} option helps alleviate this -overhead, however. +heuristic. @end table @node Verbosity, , Algorithmic Details, Options @@ -919,16 +1265,6 @@ work efficiently on much larger keyword sets (over 15,000 keywords). When processing large keyword sets it helps greatly to have over 8 megs of RAM. -However, since @code{gperf} does not backtrack no guaranteed solution -occurs on every run. On the other hand, it is usually easy to obtain a -solution by varying the option parameters. In particular, try the -@samp{-r} option, and also try changing the default arguments to the -@samp{-s} and @samp{-j} options. To @emph{guarantee} a solution, use -the @samp{-D} and @samp{-S} options, although the final results are not -likely to be a @emph{perfect} hash function anymore! Finally, use the -@samp{-f} option if you want @code{gperf} to generate the perfect hash -function @emph{fast}, with less emphasis on making it minimal. - @item The size of the generate static keyword array can get @emph{extremely} large if the input keyword file is large or if the keywords are quite @@ -936,19 +1272,19 @@ similar. This tends to slow down the compilation of the generated C code, and @emph{greatly} inflates the object code size. If this situation occurs, consider using the @samp{-S} option to reduce data size, potentially increasing keyword recognition time a negligible -amount. Since many C compilers cannot correctly generated code for +amount. Since many C compilers cannot correctly generate code for large switch statements it is important to qualify the @var{-S} option with an appropriate numerical argument that controls the number of switch statements generated. @item -The maximum number of key positions selected for a given key has an -arbitrary limit of 126. This restriction should be removed, and if +The maximum number of selected byte positions has an +arbitrary limit of 255. This restriction should be removed, and if anyone considers this a problem write me and let me know so I can remove the constraint. @end itemize -@node Projects, Implementation, Bugs, Top +@node Projects, Bibliography, Bugs, Top @chapter Things Still Left to Do It should be ``relatively'' easy to replace the current perfect hash @@ -958,18 +1294,10 @@ worthwhile improvements include: @itemize @bullet @item -Make the algorithm more robust. At present, the program halts with an -error diagnostic if it can't find a direct solution and the @samp{-D} -option is not enabled. A more comprehensive, albeit computationally -expensive, approach would employ backtracking or enable alternative -options and retry. It's not clear how helpful this would be, in -general, since most search sets are rather small in practice. - -@item Another useful extension involves modifying the program to generate ``minimal'' perfect hash functions (under certain circumstances, the current version can be rather extravagant in the generated table size). -Again, this is mostly of theoretical interest, since a sparse table +This is mostly of theoretical interest, since a sparse table often produces faster lookups, and use of the @samp{-S} @code{switch} option can minimize the data size, at the expense of slightly longer lookups (note that the gcc compiler generally produces good code for @@ -977,42 +1305,30 @@ lookups (note that the gcc compiler generally produces good code for @item In addition to improving the algorithm, it would also be useful to -generate a C++ class or Ada package as the code output, in addition to -the current C routines. +generate an Ada package as the code output, in addition to the current +C and C++ routines. @end itemize -@node Implementation, Bibliography, Projects, Top -@chapter Implementation Details of GNU @code{gperf} - -A paper describing the high-level description of the data structures and -algorithms used to implement @code{gperf} will soon be available. This -paper is useful not only from a maintenance and enhancement perspective, -but also because they demonstrate several clever and useful programming -techniques, e.g., `Iteration Number' boolean arrays, double -hashing, a ``safe'' and efficient method for reading arbitrarily long -input from a file, and a provably optimal algorithm for simultaneously -determining both the minimum and maximum elements in a list. - @page -@node Bibliography, Concept Index, Implementation, Top +@node Bibliography, Concept Index, Projects, Top @chapter Bibliography [1] Chang, C.C.: @i{A Scheme for Constructing Ordered Minimal Perfect Hashing Functions} Information Sciences 39(1986), 187-195. - + [2] Cichelli, Richard J. @i{Author's Response to ``On Cichelli's Minimal Perfect Hash Functions Method''} Communications of the ACM, 23, 12(December 1980), 729. - + [3] Cichelli, Richard J. @i{Minimal Perfect Hash Functions Made Simple} Communications of the ACM, 23, 1(January 1980), 17-19. - + [4] Cook, C. R. and Oldehoeft, R.R. @i{A Letter Oriented Minimal Perfect Hashing Function} SIGPLAN Notices, 17, 9(September 1982), 18-27. [5] Cormack, G. V. and Horspool, R. N. S. and Kaiserwerth, M. @i{Practical Perfect Hashing} Computer Journal, 28, 1(January 1985), 54-58. - + [6] Jaeschke, G. @i{Reciprocal Hashing: A Method for Generating Minimal Perfect Hashing Functions} Communications of the ACM, 24, 12(December 1981), 829-833. @@ -1027,19 +1343,22 @@ Hash Functions} Communications of the ACM, 28, 5(December 1985), 523-532 [9] Schmidt, Douglas C. @i{GPERF: A Perfect Hash Function Generator} Second USENIX C++ Conference Proceedings, April 1990. -[10] Sebesta, R.W. and Taylor, M.A. @i{Minimal Perfect Hash Functions +[10] Schmidt, Douglas C. @i{GPERF: A Perfect Hash Function Generator} +C++ Report, SIGS 10 10 (November/December 1998). + +[11] Sebesta, R.W. and Taylor, M.A. @i{Minimal Perfect Hash Functions for Reserved Word Lists} SIGPLAN Notices, 20, 12(September 1985), 47-53. -[11] Sprugnoli, R. @i{Perfect Hashing Functions: A Single Probe +[12] Sprugnoli, R. @i{Perfect Hashing Functions: A Single Probe Retrieving Method for Static Sets} Communications of the ACM, 20 11(November 1977), 841-850. -[12] Stallman, Richard M. @i{Using and Porting GNU CC} Free Software Foundation, +[13] Stallman, Richard M. @i{Using and Porting GNU CC} Free Software Foundation, 1988. -[13] Stroustrup, Bjarne @i{The C++ Programming Language.} Addison-Wesley, 1986. +[14] Stroustrup, Bjarne @i{The C++ Programming Language.} Addison-Wesley, 1986. -[14] Tiemann, Michael D. @i{User's Guide to GNU C++} Free Software +[15] Tiemann, Michael D. @i{User's Guide to GNU C++} Free Software Foundation, 1989. @node Concept Index, , Bibliography, Top diff --git a/doc/help2man b/doc/help2man index 2c8164789aa7..5fc20dc4529f 100755 --- a/doc/help2man +++ b/doc/help2man @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, -# Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. +# Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. # Written by Brendan O'Dea <bod@compusol.com.au> # Available from ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/help2man/ @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ use Text::Tabs qw(expand); use POSIX qw(strftime setlocale LC_TIME); my $this_program = 'help2man'; -my $this_version = '1.022'; +my $this_version = '1.23'; my $version_info = <<EOT; GNU $this_program $this_version @@ -269,9 +269,11 @@ s/^\n+//; s/\n*$/\n/; s/\n\n+/\n\n/g; -# Temporarily exchange leading dots and backslashes for tokens. +# Temporarily exchange leading dots, apostrophes and backslashes for +# tokens. s/^\./\x80/mg; -s/\\/\x81/g; +s/^'/\x81/mg; +s/\\/\x82/g; # Start a new paragraph (if required) for these. s/([^\n])\n(Report +bugs|Email +bug +reports +to|Written +by)/$1\n\n$2/g; @@ -366,7 +368,7 @@ while (length) { $matched .= $& if %append; $indent = length ($4 || "$1$3"); - $content = ".TP\n\x82$2\n\x82$5\n"; + $content = ".TP\n\x83$2\n\x83$5\n"; unless ($4) { # Indent may be different on second line. @@ -378,7 +380,7 @@ while (length) elsif (s/^ {1,10}([+-]\S.*)\n//) { $matched .= $& if %append; - $content = ".HP\n\x82$1\n"; + $content = ".HP\n\x83$1\n"; $indent = 80; # not continued } @@ -387,7 +389,7 @@ while (length) { $matched .= $& if %append; $indent = length $1; - $content = ".TP\n\x82$2\n\x82$3\n"; + $content = ".TP\n\x83$2\n\x83$3\n"; } # Indented paragraph. @@ -395,7 +397,7 @@ while (length) { $matched .= $& if %append; $indent = length $1; - $content = ".IP\n\x82$2\n"; + $content = ".IP\n\x83$2\n"; } # Left justified paragraph. @@ -411,7 +413,7 @@ while (length) while (s/^ {$indent}(\S.*)\n//) { $matched .= $& if %append; - $content .= "\x82$1\n" + $content .= "\x83$1\n" } # Move to next paragraph. @@ -419,9 +421,10 @@ while (length) for ($content) { - # Leading dot protection. - s/\x82\./\x80/g; - s/\x82//g; + # Leading dot and apostrophe protection. + s/\x83\./\x80/g; + s/\x83'/\x81/g; + s/\x83//g; # Convert options. s/(^| )(-[][\w=-]+)/$1 . convert_option $2/mge; @@ -482,12 +485,13 @@ for (@pre, (grep ! /^($filter)$/o, @include), @post) { my $quote = /\W/ ? '"' : ''; print ".SH $quote$_$quote\n"; - + for ($include{$_}) { - # Replace leading dot an backslash tokens. + # Replace leading dot, apostrophe and backslash tokens. s/\x80/\\&./g; - s/\x81/\\e/g; + s/\x81/\\&'/g; + s/\x82/\\e/g; print; } } diff --git a/doc/texinfo.tex b/doc/texinfo.tex deleted file mode 100644 index faad86b0e247..000000000000 --- a/doc/texinfo.tex +++ /dev/null @@ -1,5999 +0,0 @@ -% texinfo.tex -- TeX macros to handle Texinfo files. -% -% Load plain if necessary, i.e., if running under initex. -\expandafter\ifx\csname fmtname\endcsname\relax\input plain\fi -% -\def\texinfoversion{2000-05-28.15} -% -% Copyright (C) 1985, 86, 88, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99 -% Free Software Foundation, Inc. -% -% This texinfo.tex file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or -% modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as -% published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at -% your option) any later version. -% -% This texinfo.tex file is distributed in the hope that it will be -% useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty -% of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. 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We don't just call \tracingall here, -% since that produces some useless output on the terminal. -% -\def\gloggingall{\begingroup \globaldefs = 1 \loggingall \endgroup}% -\ifx\eTeXversion\undefined -\def\loggingall{\tracingcommands2 \tracingstats2 - \tracingpages1 \tracingoutput1 \tracinglostchars1 - \tracingmacros2 \tracingparagraphs1 \tracingrestores1 - \showboxbreadth\maxdimen\showboxdepth\maxdimen -}% -\else -\def\loggingall{\tracingcommands3 \tracingstats2 - \tracingpages1 \tracingoutput1 \tracinglostchars1 - \tracingmacros2 \tracingparagraphs1 \tracingrestores1 - \tracingscantokens1 \tracingassigns1 \tracingifs1 - \tracinggroups1 \tracingnesting2 - \showboxbreadth\maxdimen\showboxdepth\maxdimen -}% -\fi - -% For @cropmarks command. -% Do @cropmarks to get crop marks. -% -\newif\ifcropmarks -\let\cropmarks = \cropmarkstrue -% -% Dimensions to add cropmarks at corners. -% Added by P. A. MacKay, 12 Nov. 1986 -% -\newdimen\outerhsize \newdimen\outervsize % set by the paper size routines -\newdimen\cornerlong \cornerlong=1pc -\newdimen\cornerthick \cornerthick=.3pt -\newdimen\topandbottommargin \topandbottommargin=.75in - -% Main output routine. -\chardef\PAGE = 255 -\output = {\onepageout{\pagecontents\PAGE}} - -\newbox\headlinebox -\newbox\footlinebox - -% \onepageout takes a vbox as an argument. Note that \pagecontents -% does insertions, but you have to call it yourself. -\def\onepageout#1{% - \ifcropmarks \hoffset=0pt \else \hoffset=\normaloffset \fi - % - \ifodd\pageno \advance\hoffset by \bindingoffset - \else \advance\hoffset by -\bindingoffset\fi - % - % Do this outside of the \shipout so @code etc. will be expanded in - % the headline as they should be, not taken literally (outputting ''code). - \setbox\headlinebox = \vbox{\let\hsize=\pagewidth \makeheadline}% - \setbox\footlinebox = \vbox{\let\hsize=\pagewidth \makefootline}% - % - {% - % Have to do this stuff outside the \shipout because we want it to - % take effect in \write's, yet the group defined by the \vbox ends - % before the \shipout runs. - % - \escapechar = `\\ % use backslash in output files. - \indexdummies % don't expand commands in the output. - \normalturnoffactive % \ in index entries must not stay \, e.g., if - % the page break happens to be in the middle of an example. - \shipout\vbox{% - % Do this early so pdf references go to the beginning of the page. - \ifpdfmakepagedest \pdfmkdest{\the\pageno} \fi - % - \ifcropmarks \vbox to \outervsize\bgroup - \hsize = \outerhsize - \vskip-\topandbottommargin - \vtop to0pt{% - \line{\ewtop\hfil\ewtop}% - \nointerlineskip - \line{% - \vbox{\moveleft\cornerthick\nstop}% - \hfill - \vbox{\moveright\cornerthick\nstop}% - }% - \vss}% - \vskip\topandbottommargin - \line\bgroup - \hfil % center the page within the outer (page) hsize. - \ifodd\pageno\hskip\bindingoffset\fi - \vbox\bgroup - \fi - % - \unvbox\headlinebox - \pagebody{#1}% - \ifdim\ht\footlinebox > 0pt - % Only leave this space if the footline is nonempty. - % (We lessened \vsize for it in \oddfootingxxx.) - % The \baselineskip=24pt in plain's \makefootline has no effect. - \vskip 2\baselineskip - \unvbox\footlinebox - \fi - % - \ifcropmarks - \egroup % end of \vbox\bgroup - \hfil\egroup % end of (centering) \line\bgroup - \vskip\topandbottommargin plus1fill minus1fill - \boxmaxdepth = \cornerthick - \vbox to0pt{\vss - \line{% - \vbox{\moveleft\cornerthick\nsbot}% - \hfill - \vbox{\moveright\cornerthick\nsbot}% - }% - \nointerlineskip - \line{\ewbot\hfil\ewbot}% - }% - \egroup % \vbox from first cropmarks clause - \fi - }% end of \shipout\vbox - }% end of group with \turnoffactive - \advancepageno - \ifnum\outputpenalty>-20000 \else\dosupereject\fi -} - -\newinsert\margin \dimen\margin=\maxdimen - -\def\pagebody#1{\vbox to\pageheight{\boxmaxdepth=\maxdepth #1}} -{\catcode`\@ =11 -\gdef\pagecontents#1{\ifvoid\topins\else\unvbox\topins\fi -% marginal hacks, juha@viisa.uucp (Juha Takala) -\ifvoid\margin\else % marginal info is present - \rlap{\kern\hsize\vbox to\z@{\kern1pt\box\margin \vss}}\fi -\dimen@=\dp#1 \unvbox#1 -\ifvoid\footins\else\vskip\skip\footins\footnoterule \unvbox\footins\fi -\ifr@ggedbottom \kern-\dimen@ \vfil \fi} -} - -% Here are the rules for the cropmarks. Note that they are -% offset so that the space between them is truly \outerhsize or \outervsize -% (P. A. MacKay, 12 November, 1986) -% -\def\ewtop{\vrule height\cornerthick depth0pt width\cornerlong} -\def\nstop{\vbox - {\hrule height\cornerthick depth\cornerlong width\cornerthick}} -\def\ewbot{\vrule height0pt depth\cornerthick width\cornerlong} -\def\nsbot{\vbox - {\hrule height\cornerlong depth\cornerthick width\cornerthick}} - -% Parse an argument, then pass it to #1. The argument is the rest of -% the input line (except we remove a trailing comment). #1 should be a -% macro which expects an ordinary undelimited TeX argument. -% -\def\parsearg#1{% - \let\next = #1% - \begingroup - \obeylines - \futurelet\temp\parseargx -} - -% If the next token is an obeyed space (from an @example environment or -% the like), remove it and recurse. Otherwise, we're done. -\def\parseargx{% - % \obeyedspace is defined far below, after the definition of \sepspaces. - \ifx\obeyedspace\temp - \expandafter\parseargdiscardspace - \else - \expandafter\parseargline - \fi -} - -% Remove a single space (as the delimiter token to the macro call). -{\obeyspaces % - \gdef\parseargdiscardspace {\futurelet\temp\parseargx}} - -{\obeylines % - \gdef\parseargline#1^^M{% - \endgroup % End of the group started in \parsearg. - % - % First remove any @c comment, then any @comment. - % Result of each macro is put in \toks0. - \argremovec #1\c\relax % - \expandafter\argremovecomment \the\toks0 \comment\relax % - % - % Call the caller's macro, saved as \next in \parsearg. - \expandafter\next\expandafter{\the\toks0}% - }% -} - -% Since all \c{,omment} does is throw away the argument, we can let TeX -% do that for us. The \relax here is matched by the \relax in the call -% in \parseargline; it could be more or less anything, its purpose is -% just to delimit the argument to the \c. -\def\argremovec#1\c#2\relax{\toks0 = {#1}} -\def\argremovecomment#1\comment#2\relax{\toks0 = {#1}} - -% \argremovec{,omment} might leave us with trailing spaces, though; e.g., -% @end itemize @c foo -% will have two active spaces as part of the argument with the -% `itemize'. Here we remove all active spaces from #1, and assign the -% result to \toks0. -% -% This loses if there are any *other* active characters besides spaces -% in the argument -- _ ^ +, for example -- since they get expanded. -% Fortunately, Texinfo does not define any such commands. (If it ever -% does, the catcode of the characters in questionwill have to be changed -% here.) But this means we cannot call \removeactivespaces as part of -% \argremovec{,omment}, since @c uses \parsearg, and thus the argument -% that \parsearg gets might well have any character at all in it. -% -\def\removeactivespaces#1{% - \begingroup - \ignoreactivespaces - \edef\temp{#1}% - \global\toks0 = \expandafter{\temp}% - \endgroup -} - -% Change the active space to expand to nothing. -% -\begingroup - \obeyspaces - \gdef\ignoreactivespaces{\obeyspaces\let =\empty} -\endgroup - - -\def\flushcr{\ifx\par\lisppar \def\next##1{}\else \let\next=\relax \fi \next} - -%% These are used to keep @begin/@end levels from running away -%% Call \inENV within environments (after a \begingroup) -\newif\ifENV \ENVfalse \def\inENV{\ifENV\relax\else\ENVtrue\fi} -\def\ENVcheck{% -\ifENV\errmessage{Still within an environment; press RETURN to continue} -\endgroup\fi} % This is not perfect, but it should reduce lossage - -% @begin foo is the same as @foo, for now. -\newhelp\EMsimple{Press RETURN to continue.} - -\outer\def\begin{\parsearg\beginxxx} - -\def\beginxxx #1{% -\expandafter\ifx\csname #1\endcsname\relax -{\errhelp=\EMsimple \errmessage{Undefined command @begin #1}}\else -\csname #1\endcsname\fi} - -% @end foo executes the definition of \Efoo. -% -\def\end{\parsearg\endxxx} -\def\endxxx #1{% - \removeactivespaces{#1}% - \edef\endthing{\the\toks0}% - % - \expandafter\ifx\csname E\endthing\endcsname\relax - \expandafter\ifx\csname \endthing\endcsname\relax - % There's no \foo, i.e., no ``environment'' foo. - \errhelp = \EMsimple - \errmessage{Undefined command `@end \endthing'}% - \else - \unmatchedenderror\endthing - \fi - \else - % Everything's ok; the right environment has been started. - \csname E\endthing\endcsname - \fi -} - -% There is an environment #1, but it hasn't been started. Give an error. -% -\def\unmatchedenderror#1{% - \errhelp = \EMsimple - \errmessage{This `@end #1' doesn't have a matching `@#1'}% -} - -% Define the control sequence \E#1 to give an unmatched @end error. -% -\def\defineunmatchedend#1{% - \expandafter\def\csname E#1\endcsname{\unmatchedenderror{#1}}% -} - - -% Single-spacing is done by various environments (specifically, in -% \nonfillstart and \quotations). -\newskip\singlespaceskip \singlespaceskip = 12.5pt -\def\singlespace{% - % Why was this kern here? It messes up equalizing space above and below - % environments. --karl, 6may93 - %{\advance \baselineskip by -\singlespaceskip - %\kern \baselineskip}% - \setleading \singlespaceskip -} - -%% Simple single-character @ commands - -% @@ prints an @ -% Kludge this until the fonts are right (grr). -\def\@{{\tt\char64}} - -% This is turned off because it was never documented -% and you can use @w{...} around a quote to suppress ligatures. -%% Define @` and @' to be the same as ` and ' -%% but suppressing ligatures. -%\def\`{{`}} -%\def\'{{'}} - -% Used to generate quoted braces. -\def\mylbrace {{\tt\char123}} -\def\myrbrace {{\tt\char125}} -\let\{=\mylbrace -\let\}=\myrbrace -\begingroup - % Definitions to produce actual \{ & \} command in an index. - \catcode`\{ = 12 \catcode`\} = 12 - \catcode`\[ = 1 \catcode`\] = 2 - \catcode`\@ = 0 \catcode`\\ = 12 - @gdef@lbracecmd[\{]% - @gdef@rbracecmd[\}]% -@endgroup - -% Accents: @, @dotaccent @ringaccent @ubaraccent @udotaccent -% Others are defined by plain TeX: @` @' @" @^ @~ @= @v @H. -\let\, = \c -\let\dotaccent = \. -\def\ringaccent#1{{\accent23 #1}} -\let\tieaccent = \t -\let\ubaraccent = \b -\let\udotaccent = \d - -% Other special characters: @questiondown @exclamdown -% Plain TeX defines: @AA @AE @O @OE @L (and lowercase versions) @ss. -\def\questiondown{?`} -\def\exclamdown{!`} - -% Dotless i and dotless j, used for accents. -\def\imacro{i} -\def\jmacro{j} -\def\dotless#1{% - \def\temp{#1}% - \ifx\temp\imacro \ptexi - \else\ifx\temp\jmacro \j - \else \errmessage{@dotless can be used only with i or j}% - \fi\fi -} - -% Be sure we're in horizontal mode when doing a tie, since we make space -% equivalent to this in @example-like environments. Otherwise, a space -% at the beginning of a line will start with \penalty -- and -% since \penalty is valid in vertical mode, we'd end up putting the -% penalty on the vertical list instead of in the new paragraph. -{\catcode`@ = 11 - % Avoid using \@M directly, because that causes trouble - % if the definition is written into an index file. - \global\let\tiepenalty = \@M - \gdef\tie{\leavevmode\penalty\tiepenalty\ } -} - -% @: forces normal size whitespace following. -\def\:{\spacefactor=1000 } - -% @* forces a line break. -\def\*{\hfil\break\hbox{}\ignorespaces} - -% @. is an end-of-sentence period. -\def\.{.\spacefactor=3000 } - -% @! is an end-of-sentence bang. -\def\!{!\spacefactor=3000 } - -% @? is an end-of-sentence query. -\def\?{?\spacefactor=3000 } - -% @w prevents a word break. Without the \leavevmode, @w at the -% beginning of a paragraph, when TeX is still in vertical mode, would -% produce a whole line of output instead of starting the paragraph. -\def\w#1{\leavevmode\hbox{#1}} - -% @group ... @end group forces ... to be all on one page, by enclosing -% it in a TeX vbox. We use \vtop instead of \vbox to construct the box -% to keep its height that of a normal line. According to the rules for -% \topskip (p.114 of the TeXbook), the glue inserted is -% max (\topskip - \ht (first item), 0). If that height is large, -% therefore, no glue is inserted, and the space between the headline and -% the text is small, which looks bad. -% -\def\group{\begingroup - \ifnum\catcode13=\active \else - \errhelp = \groupinvalidhelp - \errmessage{@group invalid in context where filling is enabled}% - \fi - % - % The \vtop we start below produces a box with normal height and large - % depth; thus, TeX puts \baselineskip glue before it, and (when the - % next line of text is done) \lineskip glue after it. (See p.82 of - % the TeXbook.) Thus, space below is not quite equal to space - % above. But it's pretty close. - \def\Egroup{% - \egroup % End the \vtop. - \endgroup % End the \group. - }% - % - \vtop\bgroup - % We have to put a strut on the last line in case the @group is in - % the midst of an example, rather than completely enclosing it. - % Otherwise, the interline space between the last line of the group - % and the first line afterwards is too small. But we can't put the - % strut in \Egroup, since there it would be on a line by itself. - % Hence this just inserts a strut at the beginning of each line. - \everypar = {\strut}% - % - % Since we have a strut on every line, we don't need any of TeX's - % normal interline spacing. - \offinterlineskip - % - % OK, but now we have to do something about blank - % lines in the input in @example-like environments, which normally - % just turn into \lisppar, which will insert no space now that we've - % turned off the interline space. Simplest is to make them be an - % empty paragraph. - \ifx\par\lisppar - \edef\par{\leavevmode \par}% - % - % Reset ^^M's definition to new definition of \par. - \obeylines - \fi - % - % Do @comment since we are called inside an environment such as - % @example, where each end-of-line in the input causes an - % end-of-line in the output. We don't want the end-of-line after - % the `@group' to put extra space in the output. Since @group - % should appear on a line by itself (according to the Texinfo - % manual), we don't worry about eating any user text. - \comment -} -% -% TeX puts in an \escapechar (i.e., `@') at the beginning of the help -% message, so this ends up printing `@group can only ...'. -% -\newhelp\groupinvalidhelp{% -group can only be used in environments such as @example,^^J% -where each line of input produces a line of output.} - -% @need space-in-mils -% forces a page break if there is not space-in-mils remaining. - -\newdimen\mil \mil=0.001in - -\def\need{\parsearg\needx} - -% Old definition--didn't work. -%\def\needx #1{\par % -%% This method tries to make TeX break the page naturally -%% if the depth of the box does not fit. -%{\baselineskip=0pt% -%\vtop to #1\mil{\vfil}\kern -#1\mil\nobreak -%\prevdepth=-1000pt -%}} - -\def\needx#1{% - % Ensure vertical mode, so we don't make a big box in the middle of a - % paragraph. - \par - % - % If the @need value is less than one line space, it's useless. - \dimen0 = #1\mil - \dimen2 = \ht\strutbox - \advance\dimen2 by \dp\strutbox - \ifdim\dimen0 > \dimen2 - % - % Do a \strut just to make the height of this box be normal, so the - % normal leading is inserted relative to the preceding line. - % And a page break here is fine. - \vtop to #1\mil{\strut\vfil}% - % - % TeX does not even consider page breaks if a penalty added to the - % main vertical list is 10000 or more. But in order to see if the - % empty box we just added fits on the page, we must make it consider - % page breaks. On the other hand, we don't want to actually break the - % page after the empty box. So we use a penalty of 9999. - % - % There is an extremely small chance that TeX will actually break the - % page at this \penalty, if there are no other feasible breakpoints in - % sight. (If the user is using lots of big @group commands, which - % almost-but-not-quite fill up a page, TeX will have a hard time doing - % good page breaking, for example.) However, I could not construct an - % example where a page broke at this \penalty; if it happens in a real - % document, then we can reconsider our strategy. - \penalty9999 - % - % Back up by the size of the box, whether we did a page break or not. - \kern -#1\mil - % - % Do not allow a page break right after this kern. - \nobreak - \fi -} - -% @br forces paragraph break - -\let\br = \par - -% @dots{} output an ellipsis using the current font. -% We do .5em per period so that it has the same spacing in a typewriter -% font as three actual period characters. -% -\def\dots{% - \leavevmode - \hbox to 1.5em{% - \hskip 0pt plus 0.25fil minus 0.25fil - .\hss.\hss.% - \hskip 0pt plus 0.5fil minus 0.5fil - }% -} - -% @enddots{} is an end-of-sentence ellipsis. -% -\def\enddots{% - \leavevmode - \hbox to 2em{% - \hskip 0pt plus 0.25fil minus 0.25fil - .\hss.\hss.\hss.% - \hskip 0pt plus 0.5fil minus 0.5fil - }% - \spacefactor=3000 -} - - -% @page forces the start of a new page -% -\def\page{\par\vfill\supereject} - -% @exdent text.... -% outputs text on separate line in roman font, starting at standard page margin - -% This records the amount of indent in the innermost environment. -% That's how much \exdent should take out. -\newskip\exdentamount - -% This defn is used inside fill environments such as @defun. -\def\exdent{\parsearg\exdentyyy} -\def\exdentyyy #1{{\hfil\break\hbox{\kern -\exdentamount{\rm#1}}\hfil\break}} - -% This defn is used inside nofill environments such as @example. -\def\nofillexdent{\parsearg\nofillexdentyyy} -\def\nofillexdentyyy #1{{\advance \leftskip by -\exdentamount -\leftline{\hskip\leftskip{\rm#1}}}} - -% @inmargin{TEXT} puts TEXT in the margin next to the current paragraph. - -\def\inmargin#1{% -\strut\vadjust{\nobreak\kern-\strutdepth - \vtop to \strutdepth{\baselineskip\strutdepth\vss - \llap{\rightskip=\inmarginspacing \vbox{\noindent #1}}\null}}} -\newskip\inmarginspacing \inmarginspacing=1cm -\def\strutdepth{\dp\strutbox} - -%\hbox{{\rm#1}}\hfil\break}} - -% @include file insert text of that file as input. -% Allow normal characters that we make active in the argument (a file name). -\def\include{\begingroup - \catcode`\\=12 - \catcode`~=12 - \catcode`^=12 - \catcode`_=12 - \catcode`|=12 - \catcode`<=12 - \catcode`>=12 - \catcode`+=12 - \parsearg\includezzz} -% Restore active chars for included file. -\def\includezzz#1{\endgroup\begingroup - % Read the included file in a group so nested @include's work. - \def\thisfile{#1}% - \input\thisfile -\endgroup} - -\def\thisfile{} - -% @center line outputs that line, centered - -\def\center{\parsearg\centerzzz} -\def\centerzzz #1{{\advance\hsize by -\leftskip -\advance\hsize by -\rightskip -\centerline{#1}}} - -% @sp n outputs n lines of vertical space - -\def\sp{\parsearg\spxxx} -\def\spxxx #1{\vskip #1\baselineskip} - -% @comment ...line which is ignored... -% @c is the same as @comment -% @ignore ... @end ignore is another way to write a comment - -\def\comment{\begingroup \catcode`\^^M=\other% -\catcode`\@=\other \catcode`\{=\other \catcode`\}=\other% -\commentxxx} -{\catcode`\^^M=\other \gdef\commentxxx#1^^M{\endgroup}} - -\let\c=\comment - -% @paragraphindent NCHARS -% We'll use ems for NCHARS, close enough. -% We cannot implement @paragraphindent asis, though. -% -\def\asisword{asis} % no translation, these are keywords -\def\noneword{none} -% -\def\paragraphindent{\parsearg\doparagraphindent} -\def\doparagraphindent#1{% - \def\temp{#1}% - \ifx\temp\asisword - \else - \ifx\temp\noneword - \defaultparindent = 0pt - \else - \defaultparindent = #1em - \fi - \fi - \parindent = \defaultparindent -} - -% @exampleindent NCHARS -% We'll use ems for NCHARS like @paragraphindent. -% It seems @exampleindent asis isn't necessary, but -% I preserve it to make it similar to @paragraphindent. -\def\exampleindent{\parsearg\doexampleindent} -\def\doexampleindent#1{% - \def\temp{#1}% - \ifx\temp\asisword - \else - \ifx\temp\noneword - \lispnarrowing = 0pt - \else - \lispnarrowing = #1em - \fi - \fi -} - -% @asis just yields its argument. Used with @table, for example. -% -\def\asis#1{#1} - -% @math means output in math mode. -% We don't use $'s directly in the definition of \math because control -% sequences like \math are expanded when the toc file is written. Then, -% we read the toc file back, the $'s will be normal characters (as they -% should be, according to the definition of Texinfo). So we must use a -% control sequence to switch into and out of math mode. -% -% This isn't quite enough for @math to work properly in indices, but it -% seems unlikely it will ever be needed there. -% -\let\implicitmath = $ -\def\math#1{\implicitmath #1\implicitmath} - -% @bullet and @minus need the same treatment as @math, just above. -\def\bullet{\implicitmath\ptexbullet\implicitmath} -\def\minus{\implicitmath-\implicitmath} - -% @refill is a no-op. -\let\refill=\relax - -% If working on a large document in chapters, it is convenient to -% be able to disable indexing, cross-referencing, and contents, for test runs. -% This is done with @novalidate (before @setfilename). -% -\newif\iflinks \linkstrue % by default we want the aux files. -\let\novalidate = \linksfalse - -% @setfilename is done at the beginning of every texinfo file. -% So open here the files we need to have open while reading the input. -% This makes it possible to make a .fmt file for texinfo. -\def\setfilename{% - \iflinks - \readauxfile - \fi % \openindices needs to do some work in any case. - \openindices - \fixbackslash % Turn off hack to swallow `\input texinfo'. - \global\let\setfilename=\comment % Ignore extra @setfilename cmds. - % - % If texinfo.cnf is present on the system, read it. - % Useful for site-wide @afourpaper, etc. - % Just to be on the safe side, close the input stream before the \input. - \openin 1 texinfo.cnf - \ifeof1 \let\temp=\relax \else \def\temp{\input texinfo.cnf }\fi - \closein1 - \temp - % - \comment % Ignore the actual filename. -} - -% Called from \setfilename. -% -\def\openindices{% - \newindex{cp}% - \newcodeindex{fn}% - \newcodeindex{vr}% - \newcodeindex{tp}% - \newcodeindex{ky}% - \newcodeindex{pg}% -} - -% @bye. -\outer\def\bye{\pagealignmacro\tracingstats=1\ptexend} - - -\message{pdf,} -% adobe `portable' document format -\newcount\tempnum -\newcount\lnkcount -\newtoks\filename -\newcount\filenamelength -\newcount\pgn -\newtoks\toksA -\newtoks\toksB -\newtoks\toksC -\newtoks\toksD -\newbox\boxA -\newcount\countA -\newif\ifpdf -\newif\ifpdfmakepagedest - -\ifx\pdfoutput\undefined - \pdffalse - \let\pdfmkdest = \gobble - \let\pdfurl = \gobble - \let\endlink = \relax - \let\linkcolor = \relax - \let\pdfmakeoutlines = \relax -\else - \pdftrue - \pdfoutput = 1 - \input pdfcolor - \def\dopdfimage#1#2#3{% - \def\imagewidth{#2}% - \def\imageheight{#3}% - \ifnum\pdftexversion < 14 - \pdfimage - \else - \pdfximage - \fi - \ifx\empty\imagewidth\else width \imagewidth \fi - \ifx\empty\imageheight\else height \imageheight \fi - {#1.pdf}% - \ifnum\pdftexversion < 14 \else - \pdfrefximage \pdflastximage - \fi} - \def\pdfmkdest#1{\pdfdest name{#1@} xyz} - \def\pdfmkpgn#1{#1@} - \let\linkcolor = \Blue % was Cyan, but that seems light? - \def\endlink{\Black\pdfendlink} - % Adding outlines to PDF; macros for calculating structure of outlines - % come from Petr Olsak - \def\expnumber#1{\expandafter\ifx\csname#1\endcsname\relax 0% - \else \csname#1\endcsname \fi} - \def\advancenumber#1{\tempnum=\expnumber{#1}\relax - \advance\tempnum by1 - \expandafter\xdef\csname#1\endcsname{\the\tempnum}} - \def\pdfmakeoutlines{{% - \openin 1 \jobname.toc - \ifeof 1\else\bgroup - \closein 1 - \indexnofonts - \def\tt{} - \let\_ = \normalunderscore - % Thanh's hack / proper braces in bookmarks - \edef\mylbrace{\iftrue \string{\else}\fi}\let\{=\mylbrace - \edef\myrbrace{\iffalse{\else\string}\fi}\let\}=\myrbrace - % - \def\chapentry ##1##2##3{} - \def\unnumbchapentry ##1##2{} - \def\secentry ##1##2##3##4{\advancenumber{chap##2}} - \def\unnumbsecentry ##1##2{} - \def\subsecentry ##1##2##3##4##5{\advancenumber{sec##2.##3}} - \def\unnumbsubsecentry ##1##2{} - \def\subsubsecentry ##1##2##3##4##5##6{\advancenumber{subsec##2.##3.##4}} - \def\unnumbsubsubsecentry ##1##2{} - \input \jobname.toc - \def\chapentry ##1##2##3{% - \pdfoutline goto name{\pdfmkpgn{##3}}count-\expnumber{chap##2}{##1}} - \def\unnumbchapentry ##1##2{% - \pdfoutline goto name{\pdfmkpgn{##2}}{##1}} - \def\secentry ##1##2##3##4{% - \pdfoutline goto name{\pdfmkpgn{##4}}count-\expnumber{sec##2.##3}{##1}} - \def\unnumbsecentry ##1##2{% - \pdfoutline goto name{\pdfmkpgn{##2}}{##1}} - \def\subsecentry ##1##2##3##4##5{% - \pdfoutline goto name{\pdfmkpgn{##5}}count-\expnumber{subsec##2.##3.##4}{##1}} - \def\unnumbsubsecentry ##1##2{% - \pdfoutline goto name{\pdfmkpgn{##2}}{##1}} - \def\subsubsecentry ##1##2##3##4##5##6{% - \pdfoutline goto name{\pdfmkpgn{##6}}{##1}} - \def\unnumbsubsubsecentry ##1##2{% - \pdfoutline goto name{\pdfmkpgn{##2}}{##1}} - \input \jobname.toc - \egroup\fi - }} - \def\makelinks #1,{% - \def\params{#1}\def\E{END}% - \ifx\params\E - \let\nextmakelinks=\relax - \else - \let\nextmakelinks=\makelinks - \ifnum\lnkcount>0,\fi - \picknum{#1}% - \startlink attr{/Border [0 0 0]} - goto name{\pdfmkpgn{\the\pgn}}% - \linkcolor #1% - \advance\lnkcount by 1% - \endlink - \fi - \nextmakelinks - } - \def\picknum#1{\expandafter\pn#1} - \def\pn#1{% - \def\p{#1}% - \ifx\p\lbrace - \let\nextpn=\ppn - \else - \let\nextpn=\ppnn - \def\first{#1} - \fi - \nextpn - } - \def\ppn#1{\pgn=#1\gobble} - \def\ppnn{\pgn=\first} - \def\pdfmklnk#1{\lnkcount=0\makelinks #1,END,} - \def\addtokens#1#2{\edef\addtoks{\noexpand#1={\the#1#2}}\addtoks} - \def\skipspaces#1{\def\PP{#1}\def\D{|}% - \ifx\PP\D\let\nextsp\relax - \else\let\nextsp\skipspaces - \ifx\p\space\else\addtokens{\filename}{\PP}% - \advance\filenamelength by 1 - \fi - \fi - \nextsp} - \def\getfilename#1{\filenamelength=0\expandafter\skipspaces#1|\relax} - \ifnum\pdftexversion < 14 - \let \startlink \pdfannotlink - \else - \let \startlink \pdfstartlink - \fi - \def\pdfurl#1{% - \begingroup - \normalturnoffactive\def\@{@}% - \leavevmode\Red - \startlink attr{/Border [0 0 0]}% - user{/Subtype /Link /A << /S /URI /URI (#1) >>}% - % #1 - \endgroup} - \def\pdfgettoks#1.{\setbox\boxA=\hbox{\toksA={#1.}\toksB={}\maketoks}} - \def\addtokens#1#2{\edef\addtoks{\noexpand#1={\the#1#2}}\addtoks} - \def\adn#1{\addtokens{\toksC}{#1}\global\countA=1\let\next=\maketoks} - \def\poptoks#1#2|ENDTOKS|{\let\first=#1\toksD={#1}\toksA={#2}} - \def\maketoks{% - \expandafter\poptoks\the\toksA|ENDTOKS| - \ifx\first0\adn0 - \else\ifx\first1\adn1 \else\ifx\first2\adn2 \else\ifx\first3\adn3 - \else\ifx\first4\adn4 \else\ifx\first5\adn5 \else\ifx\first6\adn6 - \else\ifx\first7\adn7 \else\ifx\first8\adn8 \else\ifx\first9\adn9 - \else - \ifnum0=\countA\else\makelink\fi - \ifx\first.\let\next=\done\else - \let\next=\maketoks - \addtokens{\toksB}{\the\toksD} - \ifx\first,\addtokens{\toksB}{\space}\fi - \fi - \fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi - \next} - \def\makelink{\addtokens{\toksB}% - {\noexpand\pdflink{\the\toksC}}\toksC={}\global\countA=0} - \def\pdflink#1{% - \startlink attr{/Border [0 0 0]} goto name{\mkpgn{#1}} - \linkcolor #1\endlink} - \def\mkpgn#1{#1@} - \def\done{\edef\st{\global\noexpand\toksA={\the\toksB}}\st} -\fi % \ifx\pdfoutput - - -\message{fonts,} -% Font-change commands. - -% Texinfo sort of supports the sans serif font style, which plain TeX does not. -% So we set up a \sf analogous to plain's \rm, etc. -\newfam\sffam -\def\sf{\fam=\sffam \tensf} -\let\li = \sf % Sometimes we call it \li, not \sf. - -% We don't need math for this one. -\def\ttsl{\tenttsl} - -% Use Computer Modern fonts at \magstephalf (11pt). -\newcount\mainmagstep -\mainmagstep=\magstephalf - -% Set the font macro #1 to the font named #2, adding on the -% specified font prefix (normally `cm'). -% #3 is the font's design size, #4 is a scale factor -\def\setfont#1#2#3#4{\font#1=\fontprefix#2#3 scaled #4} - -% Use cm as the default font prefix. -% To specify the font prefix, you must define \fontprefix -% before you read in texinfo.tex. -\ifx\fontprefix\undefined -\def\fontprefix{cm} -\fi -% Support font families that don't use the same naming scheme as CM. -\def\rmshape{r} -\def\rmbshape{bx} %where the normal face is bold -\def\bfshape{b} -\def\bxshape{bx} -\def\ttshape{tt} -\def\ttbshape{tt} -\def\ttslshape{sltt} -\def\itshape{ti} -\def\itbshape{bxti} -\def\slshape{sl} -\def\slbshape{bxsl} -\def\sfshape{ss} -\def\sfbshape{ss} -\def\scshape{csc} -\def\scbshape{csc} - -\ifx\bigger\relax -\let\mainmagstep=\magstep1 -\setfont\textrm\rmshape{12}{1000} -\setfont\texttt\ttshape{12}{1000} -\else -\setfont\textrm\rmshape{10}{\mainmagstep} -\setfont\texttt\ttshape{10}{\mainmagstep} -\fi -% Instead of cmb10, you many want to use cmbx10. -% cmbx10 is a prettier font on its own, but cmb10 -% looks better when embedded in a line with cmr10. -\setfont\textbf\bfshape{10}{\mainmagstep} -\setfont\textit\itshape{10}{\mainmagstep} -\setfont\textsl\slshape{10}{\mainmagstep} -\setfont\textsf\sfshape{10}{\mainmagstep} -\setfont\textsc\scshape{10}{\mainmagstep} -\setfont\textttsl\ttslshape{10}{\mainmagstep} -\font\texti=cmmi10 scaled \mainmagstep -\font\textsy=cmsy10 scaled \mainmagstep - -% A few fonts for @defun, etc. -\setfont\defbf\bxshape{10}{\magstep1} %was 1314 -\setfont\deftt\ttshape{10}{\magstep1} -\def\df{\let\tentt=\deftt \let\tenbf = \defbf \bf} - -% Fonts for indices, footnotes, small examples (9pt). -\setfont\smallrm\rmshape{9}{1000} -\setfont\smalltt\ttshape{9}{1000} -\setfont\smallbf\bfshape{10}{900} -\setfont\smallit\itshape{9}{1000} -\setfont\smallsl\slshape{9}{1000} -\setfont\smallsf\sfshape{9}{1000} -\setfont\smallsc\scshape{10}{900} -\setfont\smallttsl\ttslshape{10}{900} -\font\smalli=cmmi9 -\font\smallsy=cmsy9 - -% Fonts for title page: -\setfont\titlerm\rmbshape{12}{\magstep3} -\setfont\titleit\itbshape{10}{\magstep4} -\setfont\titlesl\slbshape{10}{\magstep4} -\setfont\titlett\ttbshape{12}{\magstep3} -\setfont\titlettsl\ttslshape{10}{\magstep4} -\setfont\titlesf\sfbshape{17}{\magstep1} -\let\titlebf=\titlerm -\setfont\titlesc\scbshape{10}{\magstep4} -\font\titlei=cmmi12 scaled \magstep3 -\font\titlesy=cmsy10 scaled \magstep4 -\def\authorrm{\secrm} - -% Chapter (and unnumbered) fonts (17.28pt). -\setfont\chaprm\rmbshape{12}{\magstep2} -\setfont\chapit\itbshape{10}{\magstep3} -\setfont\chapsl\slbshape{10}{\magstep3} -\setfont\chaptt\ttbshape{12}{\magstep2} -\setfont\chapttsl\ttslshape{10}{\magstep3} -\setfont\chapsf\sfbshape{17}{1000} -\let\chapbf=\chaprm -\setfont\chapsc\scbshape{10}{\magstep3} -\font\chapi=cmmi12 scaled \magstep2 -\font\chapsy=cmsy10 scaled \magstep3 - -% Section fonts (14.4pt). -\setfont\secrm\rmbshape{12}{\magstep1} -\setfont\secit\itbshape{10}{\magstep2} -\setfont\secsl\slbshape{10}{\magstep2} -\setfont\sectt\ttbshape{12}{\magstep1} -\setfont\secttsl\ttslshape{10}{\magstep2} -\setfont\secsf\sfbshape{12}{\magstep1} -\let\secbf\secrm -\setfont\secsc\scbshape{10}{\magstep2} -\font\seci=cmmi12 scaled \magstep1 -\font\secsy=cmsy10 scaled \magstep2 - -% \setfont\ssecrm\bxshape{10}{\magstep1} % This size an font looked bad. -% \setfont\ssecit\itshape{10}{\magstep1} % The letters were too crowded. -% \setfont\ssecsl\slshape{10}{\magstep1} -% \setfont\ssectt\ttshape{10}{\magstep1} -% \setfont\ssecsf\sfshape{10}{\magstep1} - -%\setfont\ssecrm\bfshape{10}{1315} % Note the use of cmb rather than cmbx. -%\setfont\ssecit\itshape{10}{1315} % Also, the size is a little larger than -%\setfont\ssecsl\slshape{10}{1315} % being scaled magstep1. -%\setfont\ssectt\ttshape{10}{1315} -%\setfont\ssecsf\sfshape{10}{1315} - -%\let\ssecbf=\ssecrm - -% Subsection fonts (13.15pt). -\setfont\ssecrm\rmbshape{12}{\magstephalf} -\setfont\ssecit\itbshape{10}{1315} -\setfont\ssecsl\slbshape{10}{1315} -\setfont\ssectt\ttbshape{12}{\magstephalf} -\setfont\ssecttsl\ttslshape{10}{1315} -\setfont\ssecsf\sfbshape{12}{\magstephalf} -\let\ssecbf\ssecrm -\setfont\ssecsc\scbshape{10}{\magstep1} -\font\sseci=cmmi12 scaled \magstephalf -\font\ssecsy=cmsy10 scaled 1315 -% The smallcaps and symbol fonts should actually be scaled \magstep1.5, -% but that is not a standard magnification. - -% In order for the font changes to affect most math symbols and letters, -% we have to define the \textfont of the standard families. Since -% texinfo doesn't allow for producing subscripts and superscripts, we -% don't bother to reset \scriptfont and \scriptscriptfont (which would -% also require loading a lot more fonts). -% -\def\resetmathfonts{% - \textfont0 = \tenrm \textfont1 = \teni \textfont2 = \tensy - \textfont\itfam = \tenit \textfont\slfam = \tensl \textfont\bffam = \tenbf - \textfont\ttfam = \tentt \textfont\sffam = \tensf -} - - -% The font-changing commands redefine the meanings of \tenSTYLE, instead -% of just \STYLE. We do this so that font changes will continue to work -% in math mode, where it is the current \fam that is relevant in most -% cases, not the current font. Plain TeX does \def\bf{\fam=\bffam -% \tenbf}, for example. By redefining \tenbf, we obviate the need to -% redefine \bf itself. -\def\textfonts{% - \let\tenrm=\textrm \let\tenit=\textit \let\tensl=\textsl - \let\tenbf=\textbf \let\tentt=\texttt \let\smallcaps=\textsc - \let\tensf=\textsf \let\teni=\texti \let\tensy=\textsy \let\tenttsl=\textttsl - \resetmathfonts} -\def\titlefonts{% - \let\tenrm=\titlerm \let\tenit=\titleit \let\tensl=\titlesl - \let\tenbf=\titlebf \let\tentt=\titlett \let\smallcaps=\titlesc - \let\tensf=\titlesf \let\teni=\titlei \let\tensy=\titlesy - \let\tenttsl=\titlettsl - \resetmathfonts \setleading{25pt}} -\def\titlefont#1{{\titlefonts\rm #1}} -\def\chapfonts{% - \let\tenrm=\chaprm \let\tenit=\chapit \let\tensl=\chapsl - \let\tenbf=\chapbf \let\tentt=\chaptt \let\smallcaps=\chapsc - \let\tensf=\chapsf \let\teni=\chapi \let\tensy=\chapsy \let\tenttsl=\chapttsl - \resetmathfonts \setleading{19pt}} -\def\secfonts{% - \let\tenrm=\secrm \let\tenit=\secit \let\tensl=\secsl - \let\tenbf=\secbf \let\tentt=\sectt \let\smallcaps=\secsc - \let\tensf=\secsf \let\teni=\seci \let\tensy=\secsy \let\tenttsl=\secttsl - \resetmathfonts \setleading{16pt}} -\def\subsecfonts{% - \let\tenrm=\ssecrm \let\tenit=\ssecit \let\tensl=\ssecsl - \let\tenbf=\ssecbf \let\tentt=\ssectt \let\smallcaps=\ssecsc - \let\tensf=\ssecsf \let\teni=\sseci \let\tensy=\ssecsy \let\tenttsl=\ssecttsl - \resetmathfonts \setleading{15pt}} -\let\subsubsecfonts = \subsecfonts % Maybe make sssec fonts scaled magstephalf? -\def\smallfonts{% - \let\tenrm=\smallrm \let\tenit=\smallit \let\tensl=\smallsl - \let\tenbf=\smallbf \let\tentt=\smalltt \let\smallcaps=\smallsc - \let\tensf=\smallsf \let\teni=\smalli \let\tensy=\smallsy - \let\tenttsl=\smallttsl - \resetmathfonts \setleading{11pt}} - -% Set up the default fonts, so we can use them for creating boxes. -% -\textfonts - -% Define these so they can be easily changed for other fonts. -\def\angleleft{$\langle$} -\def\angleright{$\rangle$} - -% Count depth in font-changes, for error checks -\newcount\fontdepth \fontdepth=0 - -% Fonts for short table of contents. -\setfont\shortcontrm\rmshape{12}{1000} -\setfont\shortcontbf\bxshape{12}{1000} -\setfont\shortcontsl\slshape{12}{1000} - -%% Add scribe-like font environments, plus @l for inline lisp (usually sans -%% serif) and @ii for TeX italic - -% \smartitalic{ARG} outputs arg in italics, followed by an italic correction -% unless the following character is such as not to need one. -\def\smartitalicx{\ifx\next,\else\ifx\next-\else\ifx\next.\else\/\fi\fi\fi} -\def\smartslanted#1{{\sl #1}\futurelet\next\smartitalicx} -\def\smartitalic#1{{\it #1}\futurelet\next\smartitalicx} - -\let\i=\smartitalic -\let\var=\smartslanted -\let\dfn=\smartslanted -\let\emph=\smartitalic -\let\cite=\smartslanted - -\def\b#1{{\bf #1}} -\let\strong=\b - -% We can't just use \exhyphenpenalty, because that only has effect at -% the end of a paragraph. Restore normal hyphenation at the end of the -% group within which \nohyphenation is presumably called. -% -\def\nohyphenation{\hyphenchar\font = -1 \aftergroup\restorehyphenation} -\def\restorehyphenation{\hyphenchar\font = `- } - -\def\t#1{% - {\tt \rawbackslash \frenchspacing #1}% - \null -} -\let\ttfont=\t -\def\samp#1{`\tclose{#1}'\null} -\setfont\keyrm\rmshape{8}{1000} -\font\keysy=cmsy9 -\def\key#1{{\keyrm\textfont2=\keysy \leavevmode\hbox{% - \raise0.4pt\hbox{\angleleft}\kern-.08em\vtop{% - \vbox{\hrule\kern-0.4pt - \hbox{\raise0.4pt\hbox{\vphantom{\angleleft}}#1}}% - \kern-0.4pt\hrule}% - \kern-.06em\raise0.4pt\hbox{\angleright}}}} -% The old definition, with no lozenge: -%\def\key #1{{\ttsl \nohyphenation \uppercase{#1}}\null} -\def\ctrl #1{{\tt \rawbackslash \hat}#1} - -% @file, @option are the same as @samp. -\let\file=\samp -\let\option=\samp - -% @code is a modification of @t, -% which makes spaces the same size as normal in the surrounding text. -\def\tclose#1{% - {% - % Change normal interword space to be same as for the current font. - \spaceskip = \fontdimen2\font - % - % Switch to typewriter. - \tt - % - % But `\ ' produces the large typewriter interword space. - \def\ {{\spaceskip = 0pt{} }}% - % - % Turn off hyphenation. - \nohyphenation - % - \rawbackslash - \frenchspacing - #1% - }% - \null -} - -% We *must* turn on hyphenation at `-' and `_' in \code. -% Otherwise, it is too hard to avoid overfull hboxes -% in the Emacs manual, the Library manual, etc. - -% Unfortunately, TeX uses one parameter (\hyphenchar) to control -% both hyphenation at - and hyphenation within words. -% We must therefore turn them both off (\tclose does that) -% and arrange explicitly to hyphenate at a dash. -% -- rms. -{ - \catcode`\-=\active - \catcode`\_=\active - % - \global\def\code{\begingroup - \catcode`\-=\active \let-\codedash - \catcode`\_=\active \let_\codeunder - \codex - } - % - % If we end up with any active - characters when handling the index, - % just treat them as a normal -. - \global\def\indexbreaks{\catcode`\-=\active \let-\realdash} -} - -\def\realdash{-} -\def\codedash{-\discretionary{}{}{}} -\def\codeunder{\ifusingtt{\normalunderscore\discretionary{}{}{}}{\_}} -\def\codex #1{\tclose{#1}\endgroup} - -%\let\exp=\tclose %Was temporary - -% @kbd is like @code, except that if the argument is just one @key command, -% then @kbd has no effect. - -% @kbdinputstyle -- arg is `distinct' (@kbd uses slanted tty font always), -% `example' (@kbd uses ttsl only inside of @example and friends), -% or `code' (@kbd uses normal tty font always). -\def\kbdinputstyle{\parsearg\kbdinputstylexxx} -\def\kbdinputstylexxx#1{% - \def\arg{#1}% - \ifx\arg\worddistinct - \gdef\kbdexamplefont{\ttsl}\gdef\kbdfont{\ttsl}% - \else\ifx\arg\wordexample - \gdef\kbdexamplefont{\ttsl}\gdef\kbdfont{\tt}% - \else\ifx\arg\wordcode - \gdef\kbdexamplefont{\tt}\gdef\kbdfont{\tt}% - \fi\fi\fi -} -\def\worddistinct{distinct} -\def\wordexample{example} -\def\wordcode{code} - -% Default is kbdinputdistinct. (Too much of a hassle to call the macro, -% the catcodes are wrong for parsearg to work.) -\gdef\kbdexamplefont{\ttsl}\gdef\kbdfont{\ttsl} - -\def\xkey{\key} -\def\kbdfoo#1#2#3\par{\def\one{#1}\def\three{#3}\def\threex{??}% -\ifx\one\xkey\ifx\threex\three \key{#2}% -\else{\tclose{\kbdfont\look}}\fi -\else{\tclose{\kbdfont\look}}\fi} - -% For @url, @env, @command quotes seem unnecessary, so use \code. -\let\url=\code -\let\env=\code -\let\command=\code - -% @uref (abbreviation for `urlref') takes an optional (comma-separated) -% second argument specifying the text to display and an optional third -% arg as text to display instead of (rather than in addition to) the url -% itself. First (mandatory) arg is the url. Perhaps eventually put in -% a hypertex \special here. -% -\def\uref#1{\douref #1,,,\finish} -\def\douref#1,#2,#3,#4\finish{\begingroup - \unsepspaces - \pdfurl{#1}% - \setbox0 = \hbox{\ignorespaces #3}% - \ifdim\wd0 > 0pt - \unhbox0 % third arg given, show only that - \else - \setbox0 = \hbox{\ignorespaces #2}% - \ifdim\wd0 > 0pt - \ifpdf - \unhbox0 % PDF: 2nd arg given, show only it - \else - \unhbox0\ (\code{#1})% DVI: 2nd arg given, show both it and url - \fi - \else - \code{#1}% only url given, so show it - \fi - \fi - \endlink -\endgroup} - -% rms does not like angle brackets --karl, 17may97. -% So now @email is just like @uref, unless we are pdf. -% -%\def\email#1{\angleleft{\tt #1}\angleright} -\ifpdf - \def\email#1{\doemail#1,,\finish} - \def\doemail#1,#2,#3\finish{\begingroup - \unsepspaces - \pdfurl{mailto:#1}% - \setbox0 = \hbox{\ignorespaces #2}% - \ifdim\wd0>0pt\unhbox0\else\code{#1}\fi - \endlink - \endgroup} -\else - \let\email=\uref -\fi - -% Check if we are currently using a typewriter font. Since all the -% Computer Modern typewriter fonts have zero interword stretch (and -% shrink), and it is reasonable to expect all typewriter fonts to have -% this property, we can check that font parameter. -% -\def\ifmonospace{\ifdim\fontdimen3\font=0pt } - -% Typeset a dimension, e.g., `in' or `pt'. The only reason for the -% argument is to make the input look right: @dmn{pt} instead of @dmn{}pt. -% -\def\dmn#1{\thinspace #1} - -\def\kbd#1{\def\look{#1}\expandafter\kbdfoo\look??\par} - -% @l was never documented to mean ``switch to the Lisp font'', -% and it is not used as such in any manual I can find. We need it for -% Polish suppressed-l. --karl, 22sep96. -%\def\l#1{{\li #1}\null} - -% Explicit font changes: @r, @sc, undocumented @ii. -\def\r#1{{\rm #1}} % roman font -\def\sc#1{{\smallcaps#1}} % smallcaps font -\def\ii#1{{\it #1}} % italic font - -% @acronym downcases the argument and prints in smallcaps. -\def\acronym#1{{\smallcaps \lowercase{#1}}} - -% @pounds{} is a sterling sign. -\def\pounds{{\it\$}} - - -\message{page headings,} - -\newskip\titlepagetopglue \titlepagetopglue = 1.5in -\newskip\titlepagebottomglue \titlepagebottomglue = 2pc - -% First the title page. Must do @settitle before @titlepage. -\newif\ifseenauthor -\newif\iffinishedtitlepage - -% Do an implicit @contents or @shortcontents after @end titlepage if the -% user says @setcontentsaftertitlepage or @setshortcontentsaftertitlepage. -% -\newif\ifsetcontentsaftertitlepage - \let\setcontentsaftertitlepage = \setcontentsaftertitlepagetrue -\newif\ifsetshortcontentsaftertitlepage - \let\setshortcontentsaftertitlepage = \setshortcontentsaftertitlepagetrue - -\def\shorttitlepage{\parsearg\shorttitlepagezzz} -\def\shorttitlepagezzz #1{\begingroup\hbox{}\vskip 1.5in \chaprm \centerline{#1}% - \endgroup\page\hbox{}\page} - -\def\titlepage{\begingroup \parindent=0pt \textfonts - \let\subtitlerm=\tenrm - \def\subtitlefont{\subtitlerm \normalbaselineskip = 13pt \normalbaselines}% - % - \def\authorfont{\authorrm \normalbaselineskip = 16pt \normalbaselines}% - % - % Leave some space at the very top of the page. - \vglue\titlepagetopglue - % - % Now you can print the title using @title. - \def\title{\parsearg\titlezzz}% - \def\titlezzz##1{\leftline{\titlefonts\rm ##1} - % print a rule at the page bottom also. - \finishedtitlepagefalse - \vskip4pt \hrule height 4pt width \hsize \vskip4pt}% - % No rule at page bottom unless we print one at the top with @title. - \finishedtitlepagetrue - % - % Now you can put text using @subtitle. - \def\subtitle{\parsearg\subtitlezzz}% - \def\subtitlezzz##1{{\subtitlefont \rightline{##1}}}% - % - % @author should come last, but may come many times. - \def\author{\parsearg\authorzzz}% - \def\authorzzz##1{\ifseenauthor\else\vskip 0pt plus 1filll\seenauthortrue\fi - {\authorfont \leftline{##1}}}% - % - % Most title ``pages'' are actually two pages long, with space - % at the top of the second. We don't want the ragged left on the second. - \let\oldpage = \page - \def\page{% - \iffinishedtitlepage\else - \finishtitlepage - \fi - \oldpage - \let\page = \oldpage - \hbox{}}% -% \def\page{\oldpage \hbox{}} -} - -\def\Etitlepage{% - \iffinishedtitlepage\else - \finishtitlepage - \fi - % It is important to do the page break before ending the group, - % because the headline and footline are only empty inside the group. - % If we use the new definition of \page, we always get a blank page - % after the title page, which we certainly don't want. - \oldpage - \endgroup - % - % If they want short, they certainly want long too. - \ifsetshortcontentsaftertitlepage - \shortcontents - \contents - \global\let\shortcontents = \relax - \global\let\contents = \relax - \fi - % - \ifsetcontentsaftertitlepage - \contents - \global\let\contents = \relax - \global\let\shortcontents = \relax - \fi - % - \ifpdf \pdfmakepagedesttrue \fi - % - \HEADINGSon -} - -\def\finishtitlepage{% - \vskip4pt \hrule height 2pt width \hsize - \vskip\titlepagebottomglue - \finishedtitlepagetrue -} - -%%% Set up page headings and footings. - -\let\thispage=\folio - -\newtoks\evenheadline % headline on even pages -\newtoks\oddheadline % headline on odd pages -\newtoks\evenfootline % footline on even pages -\newtoks\oddfootline % footline on odd pages - -% Now make Tex use those variables -\headline={{\textfonts\rm \ifodd\pageno \the\oddheadline - \else \the\evenheadline \fi}} -\footline={{\textfonts\rm \ifodd\pageno \the\oddfootline - \else \the\evenfootline \fi}\HEADINGShook} -\let\HEADINGShook=\relax - -% Commands to set those variables. -% For example, this is what @headings on does -% @evenheading @thistitle|@thispage|@thischapter -% @oddheading @thischapter|@thispage|@thistitle -% @evenfooting @thisfile|| -% @oddfooting ||@thisfile - -\def\evenheading{\parsearg\evenheadingxxx} -\def\oddheading{\parsearg\oddheadingxxx} -\def\everyheading{\parsearg\everyheadingxxx} - -\def\evenfooting{\parsearg\evenfootingxxx} -\def\oddfooting{\parsearg\oddfootingxxx} -\def\everyfooting{\parsearg\everyfootingxxx} - -{\catcode`\@=0 % - -\gdef\evenheadingxxx #1{\evenheadingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish} -\gdef\evenheadingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{% -\global\evenheadline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}} - -\gdef\oddheadingxxx #1{\oddheadingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish} -\gdef\oddheadingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{% -\global\oddheadline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}} - -\gdef\everyheadingxxx#1{\oddheadingxxx{#1}\evenheadingxxx{#1}}% - -\gdef\evenfootingxxx #1{\evenfootingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish} -\gdef\evenfootingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{% -\global\evenfootline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}} - -\gdef\oddfootingxxx #1{\oddfootingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish} -\gdef\oddfootingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{% - \global\oddfootline = {\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}% - % - % Leave some space for the footline. Hopefully ok to assume - % @evenfooting will not be used by itself. - \global\advance\pageheight by -\baselineskip - \global\advance\vsize by -\baselineskip -} - -\gdef\everyfootingxxx#1{\oddfootingxxx{#1}\evenfootingxxx{#1}} -% -}% unbind the catcode of @. - -% @headings double turns headings on for double-sided printing. -% @headings single turns headings on for single-sided printing. -% @headings off turns them off. -% @headings on same as @headings double, retained for compatibility. -% @headings after turns on double-sided headings after this page. -% @headings doubleafter turns on double-sided headings after this page. -% @headings singleafter turns on single-sided headings after this page. -% By default, they are off at the start of a document, -% and turned `on' after @end titlepage. - -\def\headings #1 {\csname HEADINGS#1\endcsname} - -\def\HEADINGSoff{ -\global\evenheadline={\hfil} \global\evenfootline={\hfil} -\global\oddheadline={\hfil} \global\oddfootline={\hfil}} -\HEADINGSoff -% When we turn headings on, set the page number to 1. -% For double-sided printing, put current file name in lower left corner, -% chapter name on inside top of right hand pages, document -% title on inside top of left hand pages, and page numbers on outside top -% edge of all pages. -\def\HEADINGSdouble{ -\global\pageno=1 -\global\evenfootline={\hfil} -\global\oddfootline={\hfil} -\global\evenheadline={\line{\folio\hfil\thistitle}} -\global\oddheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}} -\global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chapoddpage -} -\let\contentsalignmacro = \chappager - -% For single-sided printing, chapter title goes across top left of page, -% page number on top right. -\def\HEADINGSsingle{ -\global\pageno=1 -\global\evenfootline={\hfil} -\global\oddfootline={\hfil} -\global\evenheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}} -\global\oddheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}} -\global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chappager -} -\def\HEADINGSon{\HEADINGSdouble} - -\def\HEADINGSafter{\let\HEADINGShook=\HEADINGSdoublex} -\let\HEADINGSdoubleafter=\HEADINGSafter -\def\HEADINGSdoublex{% -\global\evenfootline={\hfil} -\global\oddfootline={\hfil} -\global\evenheadline={\line{\folio\hfil\thistitle}} -\global\oddheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}} -\global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chapoddpage -} - -\def\HEADINGSsingleafter{\let\HEADINGShook=\HEADINGSsinglex} -\def\HEADINGSsinglex{% -\global\evenfootline={\hfil} -\global\oddfootline={\hfil} -\global\evenheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}} -\global\oddheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}} -\global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chappager -} - -% Subroutines used in generating headings -% This produces Day Month Year style of output. -% Only define if not already defined, in case a txi-??.tex file has set -% up a different format (e.g., txi-cs.tex does this). -\ifx\today\undefined -\def\today{% - \number\day\space - \ifcase\month - \or\putwordMJan\or\putwordMFeb\or\putwordMMar\or\putwordMApr - \or\putwordMMay\or\putwordMJun\or\putwordMJul\or\putwordMAug - \or\putwordMSep\or\putwordMOct\or\putwordMNov\or\putwordMDec - \fi - \space\number\year} -\fi - -% @settitle line... specifies the title of the document, for headings. -% It generates no output of its own. -\def\thistitle{\putwordNoTitle} -\def\settitle{\parsearg\settitlezzz} -\def\settitlezzz #1{\gdef\thistitle{#1}} - - -\message{tables,} -% Tables -- @table, @ftable, @vtable, @item(x), @kitem(x), @xitem(x). - -% default indentation of table text -\newdimen\tableindent \tableindent=.8in -% default indentation of @itemize and @enumerate text -\newdimen\itemindent \itemindent=.3in -% margin between end of table item and start of table text. -\newdimen\itemmargin \itemmargin=.1in - -% used internally for \itemindent minus \itemmargin -\newdimen\itemmax - -% Note @table, @vtable, and @vtable define @item, @itemx, etc., with -% these defs. -% They also define \itemindex -% to index the item name in whatever manner is desired (perhaps none). - -\newif\ifitemxneedsnegativevskip - -\def\itemxpar{\par\ifitemxneedsnegativevskip\nobreak\vskip-\parskip\nobreak\fi} - -\def\internalBitem{\smallbreak \parsearg\itemzzz} -\def\internalBitemx{\itemxpar \parsearg\itemzzz} - -\def\internalBxitem "#1"{\def\xitemsubtopix{#1} \smallbreak \parsearg\xitemzzz} -\def\internalBxitemx "#1"{\def\xitemsubtopix{#1} \itemxpar \parsearg\xitemzzz} - -\def\internalBkitem{\smallbreak \parsearg\kitemzzz} -\def\internalBkitemx{\itemxpar \parsearg\kitemzzz} - -\def\kitemzzz #1{\dosubind {kw}{\code{#1}}{for {\bf \lastfunction}}% - \itemzzz {#1}} - -\def\xitemzzz #1{\dosubind {kw}{\code{#1}}{for {\bf \xitemsubtopic}}% - \itemzzz {#1}} - -\def\itemzzz #1{\begingroup % - \advance\hsize by -\rightskip - \advance\hsize by -\tableindent - \setbox0=\hbox{\itemfont{#1}}% - \itemindex{#1}% - \nobreak % This prevents a break before @itemx. - % - % If the item text does not fit in the space we have, put it on a line - % by itself, and do not allow a page break either before or after that - % line. We do not start a paragraph here because then if the next - % command is, e.g., @kindex, the whatsit would get put into the - % horizontal list on a line by itself, resulting in extra blank space. - \ifdim \wd0>\itemmax - % - % Make this a paragraph so we get the \parskip glue and wrapping, - % but leave it ragged-right. - \begingroup - \advance\leftskip by-\tableindent - \advance\hsize by\tableindent - \advance\rightskip by0pt plus1fil - \leavevmode\unhbox0\par - \endgroup - % - % We're going to be starting a paragraph, but we don't want the - % \parskip glue -- logically it's part of the @item we just started. - \nobreak \vskip-\parskip - % - % Stop a page break at the \parskip glue coming up. Unfortunately - % we can't prevent a possible page break at the following - % \baselineskip glue. - \nobreak - \endgroup - \itemxneedsnegativevskipfalse - \else - % The item text fits into the space. Start a paragraph, so that the - % following text (if any) will end up on the same line. - \noindent - % Do this with kerns and \unhbox so that if there is a footnote in - % the item text, it can migrate to the main vertical list and - % eventually be printed. - \nobreak\kern-\tableindent - \dimen0 = \itemmax \advance\dimen0 by \itemmargin \advance\dimen0 by -\wd0 - \unhbox0 - \nobreak\kern\dimen0 - \endgroup - \itemxneedsnegativevskiptrue - \fi -} - -\def\item{\errmessage{@item while not in a table}} -\def\itemx{\errmessage{@itemx while not in a table}} -\def\kitem{\errmessage{@kitem while not in a table}} -\def\kitemx{\errmessage{@kitemx while not in a table}} -\def\xitem{\errmessage{@xitem while not in a table}} -\def\xitemx{\errmessage{@xitemx while not in a table}} - -% Contains a kludge to get @end[description] to work. -\def\description{\tablez{\dontindex}{1}{}{}{}{}} - -% @table, @ftable, @vtable. -\def\table{\begingroup\inENV\obeylines\obeyspaces\tablex} -{\obeylines\obeyspaces% -\gdef\tablex #1^^M{% -\tabley\dontindex#1 \endtabley}} - -\def\ftable{\begingroup\inENV\obeylines\obeyspaces\ftablex} -{\obeylines\obeyspaces% -\gdef\ftablex #1^^M{% -\tabley\fnitemindex#1 \endtabley -\def\Eftable{\endgraf\afterenvbreak\endgroup}% -\let\Etable=\relax}} - -\def\vtable{\begingroup\inENV\obeylines\obeyspaces\vtablex} -{\obeylines\obeyspaces% -\gdef\vtablex #1^^M{% -\tabley\vritemindex#1 \endtabley -\def\Evtable{\endgraf\afterenvbreak\endgroup}% -\let\Etable=\relax}} - -\def\dontindex #1{} -\def\fnitemindex #1{\doind {fn}{\code{#1}}}% -\def\vritemindex #1{\doind {vr}{\code{#1}}}% - -{\obeyspaces % -\gdef\tabley#1#2 #3 #4 #5 #6 #7\endtabley{\endgroup% -\tablez{#1}{#2}{#3}{#4}{#5}{#6}}} - -\def\tablez #1#2#3#4#5#6{% -\aboveenvbreak % -\begingroup % -\def\Edescription{\Etable}% Necessary kludge. -\let\itemindex=#1% -\ifnum 0#3>0 \advance \leftskip by #3\mil \fi % -\ifnum 0#4>0 \tableindent=#4\mil \fi % -\ifnum 0#5>0 \advance \rightskip by #5\mil \fi % -\def\itemfont{#2}% -\itemmax=\tableindent % -\advance \itemmax by -\itemmargin % -\advance \leftskip by \tableindent % -\exdentamount=\tableindent -\parindent = 0pt -\parskip = \smallskipamount -\ifdim \parskip=0pt \parskip=2pt \fi% -\def\Etable{\endgraf\afterenvbreak\endgroup}% -\let\item = \internalBitem % -\let\itemx = \internalBitemx % -\let\kitem = \internalBkitem % -\let\kitemx = \internalBkitemx % -\let\xitem = \internalBxitem % -\let\xitemx = \internalBxitemx % -} - -% This is the counter used by @enumerate, which is really @itemize - -\newcount \itemno - -\def\itemize{\parsearg\itemizezzz} - -\def\itemizezzz #1{% - \begingroup % ended by the @end itemize - \itemizey {#1}{\Eitemize} -} - -\def\itemizey #1#2{% -\aboveenvbreak % -\itemmax=\itemindent % -\advance \itemmax by -\itemmargin % -\advance \leftskip by \itemindent % -\exdentamount=\itemindent -\parindent = 0pt % -\parskip = \smallskipamount % -\ifdim \parskip=0pt \parskip=2pt \fi% -\def#2{\endgraf\afterenvbreak\endgroup}% -\def\itemcontents{#1}% -\let\item=\itemizeitem} - -% Set sfcode to normal for the chars that usually have another value. -% These are `.?!:;,' -\def\frenchspacing{\sfcode46=1000 \sfcode63=1000 \sfcode33=1000 - \sfcode58=1000 \sfcode59=1000 \sfcode44=1000 } - -% \splitoff TOKENS\endmark defines \first to be the first token in -% TOKENS, and \rest to be the remainder. -% -\def\splitoff#1#2\endmark{\def\first{#1}\def\rest{#2}}% - -% Allow an optional argument of an uppercase letter, lowercase letter, -% or number, to specify the first label in the enumerated list. No -% argument is the same as `1'. -% -\def\enumerate{\parsearg\enumeratezzz} -\def\enumeratezzz #1{\enumeratey #1 \endenumeratey} -\def\enumeratey #1 #2\endenumeratey{% - \begingroup % ended by the @end enumerate - % - % If we were given no argument, pretend we were given `1'. - \def\thearg{#1}% - \ifx\thearg\empty \def\thearg{1}\fi - % - % Detect if the argument is a single token. If so, it might be a - % letter. Otherwise, the only valid thing it can be is a number. - % (We will always have one token, because of the test we just made. - % This is a good thing, since \splitoff doesn't work given nothing at - % all -- the first parameter is undelimited.) - \expandafter\splitoff\thearg\endmark - \ifx\rest\empty - % Only one token in the argument. It could still be anything. - % A ``lowercase letter'' is one whose \lccode is nonzero. - % An ``uppercase letter'' is one whose \lccode is both nonzero, and - % not equal to itself. - % Otherwise, we assume it's a number. - % - % We need the \relax at the end of the \ifnum lines to stop TeX from - % continuing to look for a <number>. - % - \ifnum\lccode\expandafter`\thearg=0\relax - \numericenumerate % a number (we hope) - \else - % It's a letter. - \ifnum\lccode\expandafter`\thearg=\expandafter`\thearg\relax - \lowercaseenumerate % lowercase letter - \else - \uppercaseenumerate % uppercase letter - \fi - \fi - \else - % Multiple tokens in the argument. We hope it's a number. - \numericenumerate - \fi -} - -% An @enumerate whose labels are integers. The starting integer is -% given in \thearg. -% -\def\numericenumerate{% - \itemno = \thearg - \startenumeration{\the\itemno}% -} - -% The starting (lowercase) letter is in \thearg. -\def\lowercaseenumerate{% - \itemno = \expandafter`\thearg - \startenumeration{% - % Be sure we're not beyond the end of the alphabet. - \ifnum\itemno=0 - \errmessage{No more lowercase letters in @enumerate; get a bigger - alphabet}% - \fi - \char\lccode\itemno - }% -} - -% The starting (uppercase) letter is in \thearg. -\def\uppercaseenumerate{% - \itemno = \expandafter`\thearg - \startenumeration{% - % Be sure we're not beyond the end of the alphabet. - \ifnum\itemno=0 - \errmessage{No more uppercase letters in @enumerate; get a bigger - alphabet} - \fi - \char\uccode\itemno - }% -} - -% Call itemizey, adding a period to the first argument and supplying the -% common last two arguments. Also subtract one from the initial value in -% \itemno, since @item increments \itemno. -% -\def\startenumeration#1{% - \advance\itemno by -1 - \itemizey{#1.}\Eenumerate\flushcr -} - -% @alphaenumerate and @capsenumerate are abbreviations for giving an arg -% to @enumerate. -% -\def\alphaenumerate{\enumerate{a}} -\def\capsenumerate{\enumerate{A}} -\def\Ealphaenumerate{\Eenumerate} -\def\Ecapsenumerate{\Eenumerate} - -% Definition of @item while inside @itemize. - -\def\itemizeitem{% -\advance\itemno by 1 -{\let\par=\endgraf \smallbreak}% -\ifhmode \errmessage{In hmode at itemizeitem}\fi -{\parskip=0in \hskip 0pt -\hbox to 0pt{\hss \itemcontents\hskip \itemmargin}% -\vadjust{\penalty 1200}}% -\flushcr} - -% @multitable macros -% Amy Hendrickson, 8/18/94, 3/6/96 -% -% @multitable ... @end multitable will make as many columns as desired. -% Contents of each column will wrap at width given in preamble. Width -% can be specified either with sample text given in a template line, -% or in percent of \hsize, the current width of text on page. - -% Table can continue over pages but will only break between lines. - -% To make preamble: -% -% Either define widths of columns in terms of percent of \hsize: -% @multitable @columnfractions .25 .3 .45 -% @item ... -% -% Numbers following @columnfractions are the percent of the total -% current hsize to be used for each column. You may use as many -% columns as desired. - - -% Or use a template: -% @multitable {Column 1 template} {Column 2 template} {Column 3 template} -% @item ... -% using the widest term desired in each column. -% -% For those who want to use more than one line's worth of words in -% the preamble, break the line within one argument and it -% will parse correctly, i.e., -% -% @multitable {Column 1 template} {Column 2 template} {Column 3 -% template} -% Not: -% @multitable {Column 1 template} {Column 2 template} -% {Column 3 template} - -% Each new table line starts with @item, each subsequent new column -% starts with @tab. Empty columns may be produced by supplying @tab's -% with nothing between them for as many times as empty columns are needed, -% ie, @tab@tab@tab will produce two empty columns. - -% @item, @tab, @multitable or @end multitable do not need to be on their -% own lines, but it will not hurt if they are. - -% Sample multitable: - -% @multitable {Column 1 template} {Column 2 template} {Column 3 template} -% @item first col stuff @tab second col stuff @tab third col -% @item -% first col stuff -% @tab -% second col stuff -% @tab -% third col -% @item first col stuff @tab second col stuff -% @tab Many paragraphs of text may be used in any column. -% -% They will wrap at the width determined by the template. -% @item@tab@tab This will be in third column. -% @end multitable - -% Default dimensions may be reset by user. -% @multitableparskip is vertical space between paragraphs in table. -% @multitableparindent is paragraph indent in table. -% @multitablecolmargin is horizontal space to be left between columns. -% @multitablelinespace is space to leave between table items, baseline -% to baseline. -% 0pt means it depends on current normal line spacing. -% -\newskip\multitableparskip -\newskip\multitableparindent -\newdimen\multitablecolspace -\newskip\multitablelinespace -\multitableparskip=0pt -\multitableparindent=6pt -\multitablecolspace=12pt -\multitablelinespace=0pt - -% Macros used to set up halign preamble: -% -\let\endsetuptable\relax -\def\xendsetuptable{\endsetuptable} -\let\columnfractions\relax -\def\xcolumnfractions{\columnfractions} -\newif\ifsetpercent - -% #1 is the part of the @columnfraction before the decimal point, which -% is presumably either 0 or the empty string (but we don't check, we -% just throw it away). #2 is the decimal part, which we use as the -% percent of \hsize for this column. -\def\pickupwholefraction#1.#2 {% - \global\advance\colcount by 1 - \expandafter\xdef\csname col\the\colcount\endcsname{.#2\hsize}% - \setuptable -} - -\newcount\colcount -\def\setuptable#1{% - \def\firstarg{#1}% - \ifx\firstarg\xendsetuptable - \let\go = \relax - \else - \ifx\firstarg\xcolumnfractions - \global\setpercenttrue - \else - \ifsetpercent - \let\go\pickupwholefraction - \else - \global\advance\colcount by 1 - \setbox0=\hbox{#1\unskip }% Add a normal word space as a separator; - % typically that is always in the input, anyway. - \expandafter\xdef\csname col\the\colcount\endcsname{\the\wd0}% - \fi - \fi - \ifx\go\pickupwholefraction - % Put the argument back for the \pickupwholefraction call, so - % we'll always have a period there to be parsed. - \def\go{\pickupwholefraction#1}% - \else - \let\go = \setuptable - \fi% - \fi - \go -} - -% This used to have \hskip1sp. But then the space in a template line is -% not enough. That is bad. So let's go back to just & until we -% encounter the problem it was intended to solve again. -% --karl, nathan@acm.org, 20apr99. -\def\tab{&} - -% @multitable ... @end multitable definitions: -% -\def\multitable{\parsearg\dotable} -\def\dotable#1{\bgroup - \vskip\parskip - \let\item\crcr - \tolerance=9500 - \hbadness=9500 - \setmultitablespacing - \parskip=\multitableparskip - \parindent=\multitableparindent - \overfullrule=0pt - \global\colcount=0 - \def\Emultitable{\global\setpercentfalse\cr\egroup\egroup}% - % - % To parse everything between @multitable and @item: - \setuptable#1 \endsetuptable - % - % \everycr will reset column counter, \colcount, at the end of - % each line. Every column entry will cause \colcount to advance by one. - % The table preamble - % looks at the current \colcount to find the correct column width. - \everycr{\noalign{% - % - % \filbreak%% keeps underfull box messages off when table breaks over pages. - % Maybe so, but it also creates really weird page breaks when the table - % breaks over pages. Wouldn't \vfil be better? Wait until the problem - % manifests itself, so it can be fixed for real --karl. - \global\colcount=0\relax}}% - % - % This preamble sets up a generic column definition, which will - % be used as many times as user calls for columns. - % \vtop will set a single line and will also let text wrap and - % continue for many paragraphs if desired. - \halign\bgroup&\global\advance\colcount by 1\relax - \multistrut\vtop{\hsize=\expandafter\csname col\the\colcount\endcsname - % - % In order to keep entries from bumping into each other - % we will add a \leftskip of \multitablecolspace to all columns after - % the first one. - % - % If a template has been used, we will add \multitablecolspace - % to the width of each template entry. - % - % If the user has set preamble in terms of percent of \hsize we will - % use that dimension as the width of the column, and the \leftskip - % will keep entries from bumping into each other. Table will start at - % left margin and final column will justify at right margin. - % - % Make sure we don't inherit \rightskip from the outer environment. - \rightskip=0pt - \ifnum\colcount=1 - % The first column will be indented with the surrounding text. - \advance\hsize by\leftskip - \else - \ifsetpercent \else - % If user has not set preamble in terms of percent of \hsize - % we will advance \hsize by \multitablecolspace. - \advance\hsize by \multitablecolspace - \fi - % In either case we will make \leftskip=\multitablecolspace: - \leftskip=\multitablecolspace - \fi - % Ignoring space at the beginning and end avoids an occasional spurious - % blank line, when TeX decides to break the line at the space before the - % box from the multistrut, so the strut ends up on a line by itself. - % For example: - % @multitable @columnfractions .11 .89 - % @item @code{#} - % @tab Legal holiday which is valid in major parts of the whole country. - % Is automatically provided with highlighting sequences respectively marking - % characters. - \noindent\ignorespaces##\unskip\multistrut}\cr -} - -\def\setmultitablespacing{% test to see if user has set \multitablelinespace. -% If so, do nothing. If not, give it an appropriate dimension based on -% current baselineskip. -\ifdim\multitablelinespace=0pt -\setbox0=\vbox{X}\global\multitablelinespace=\the\baselineskip -\global\advance\multitablelinespace by-\ht0 -%% strut to put in table in case some entry doesn't have descenders, -%% to keep lines equally spaced -\let\multistrut = \strut -\else -%% FIXME: what is \box0 supposed to be? -\gdef\multistrut{\vrule height\multitablelinespace depth\dp0 -width0pt\relax} \fi -%% Test to see if parskip is larger than space between lines of -%% table. If not, do nothing. -%% If so, set to same dimension as multitablelinespace. -\ifdim\multitableparskip>\multitablelinespace -\global\multitableparskip=\multitablelinespace -\global\advance\multitableparskip-7pt %% to keep parskip somewhat smaller - %% than skip between lines in the table. -\fi% -\ifdim\multitableparskip=0pt -\global\multitableparskip=\multitablelinespace -\global\advance\multitableparskip-7pt %% to keep parskip somewhat smaller - %% than skip between lines in the table. -\fi} - - -\message{conditionals,} -% Prevent errors for section commands. -% Used in @ignore and in failing conditionals. -\def\ignoresections{% - \let\chapter=\relax - \let\unnumbered=\relax - \let\top=\relax - \let\unnumberedsec=\relax - \let\unnumberedsection=\relax - \let\unnumberedsubsec=\relax - \let\unnumberedsubsection=\relax - \let\unnumberedsubsubsec=\relax - \let\unnumberedsubsubsection=\relax - \let\section=\relax - \let\subsec=\relax - \let\subsubsec=\relax - \let\subsection=\relax - \let\subsubsection=\relax - \let\appendix=\relax - \let\appendixsec=\relax - \let\appendixsection=\relax - \let\appendixsubsec=\relax - \let\appendixsubsection=\relax - \let\appendixsubsubsec=\relax - \let\appendixsubsubsection=\relax - \let\contents=\relax - \let\smallbook=\relax - \let\titlepage=\relax -} - -% Used in nested conditionals, where we have to parse the Texinfo source -% and so want to turn off most commands, in case they are used -% incorrectly. -% -\def\ignoremorecommands{% - \let\defcodeindex = \relax - \let\defcv = \relax - \let\deffn = \relax - \let\deffnx = \relax - \let\defindex = \relax - \let\defivar = \relax - \let\defmac = \relax - \let\defmethod = \relax - \let\defop = \relax - \let\defopt = \relax - \let\defspec = \relax - \let\deftp = \relax - \let\deftypefn = \relax - \let\deftypefun = \relax - \let\deftypeivar = \relax - \let\deftypeop = \relax - \let\deftypevar = \relax - \let\deftypevr = \relax - \let\defun = \relax - \let\defvar = \relax - \let\defvr = \relax - \let\ref = \relax - \let\xref = \relax - \let\printindex = \relax - \let\pxref = \relax - \let\settitle = \relax - \let\setchapternewpage = \relax - \let\setchapterstyle = \relax - \let\everyheading = \relax - \let\evenheading = \relax - \let\oddheading = \relax - \let\everyfooting = \relax - \let\evenfooting = \relax - \let\oddfooting = \relax - \let\headings = \relax - \let\include = \relax - \let\lowersections = \relax - \let\down = \relax - \let\raisesections = \relax - \let\up = \relax - \let\set = \relax - \let\clear = \relax - \let\item = \relax -} - -% Ignore @ignore ... @end ignore. -% -\def\ignore{\doignore{ignore}} - -% Ignore @ifinfo, @ifhtml, @ifnottex, @html, @menu, and @direntry text. -% -\def\ifinfo{\doignore{ifinfo}} -\def\ifhtml{\doignore{ifhtml}} -\def\ifnottex{\doignore{ifnottex}} -\def\html{\doignore{html}} -\def\menu{\doignore{menu}} -\def\direntry{\doignore{direntry}} - -% @dircategory CATEGORY -- specify a category of the dir file -% which this file should belong to. Ignore this in TeX. -\let\dircategory = \comment - -% Ignore text until a line `@end #1'. -% -\def\doignore#1{\begingroup - % Don't complain about control sequences we have declared \outer. - \ignoresections - % - % Define a command to swallow text until we reach `@end #1'. - % This @ is a catcode 12 token (that is the normal catcode of @ in - % this texinfo.tex file). We change the catcode of @ below to match. - \long\def\doignoretext##1@end #1{\enddoignore}% - % - % Make sure that spaces turn into tokens that match what \doignoretext wants. - \catcode32 = 10 - % - % Ignore braces, too, so mismatched braces don't cause trouble. - \catcode`\{ = 9 - \catcode`\} = 9 - % - % We must not have @c interpreted as a control sequence. - \catcode`\@ = 12 - % - % Make the letter c a comment character so that the rest of the line - % will be ignored. This way, the document can have (for example) - % @c @end ifinfo - % and the @end ifinfo will be properly ignored. - % (We've just changed @ to catcode 12.) - \catcode`\c = 14 - % - % And now expand that command. - \doignoretext -} - -% What we do to finish off ignored text. -% -\def\enddoignore{\endgroup\ignorespaces}% - -\newif\ifwarnedobs\warnedobsfalse -\def\obstexwarn{% - \ifwarnedobs\relax\else - % We need to warn folks that they may have trouble with TeX 3.0. - % This uses \immediate\write16 rather than \message to get newlines. - \immediate\write16{} - \immediate\write16{WARNING: for users of Unix TeX 3.0!} - \immediate\write16{This manual trips a bug in TeX version 3.0 (tex hangs).} - \immediate\write16{If you are running another version of TeX, relax.} - \immediate\write16{If you are running Unix TeX 3.0, kill this TeX process.} - \immediate\write16{ Then upgrade your TeX installation if you can.} - \immediate\write16{ (See ftp://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/TeX.README.)} - \immediate\write16{If you are stuck with version 3.0, run the} - \immediate\write16{ script ``tex3patch'' from the Texinfo distribution} - \immediate\write16{ to use a workaround.} - \immediate\write16{} - \global\warnedobstrue - \fi -} - -% **In TeX 3.0, setting text in \nullfont hangs tex. For a -% workaround (which requires the file ``dummy.tfm'' to be installed), -% uncomment the following line: -%%%%%\font\nullfont=dummy\let\obstexwarn=\relax - -% Ignore text, except that we keep track of conditional commands for -% purposes of nesting, up to an `@end #1' command. -% -\def\nestedignore#1{% - \obstexwarn - % We must actually expand the ignored text to look for the @end - % command, so that nested ignore constructs work. Thus, we put the - % text into a \vbox and then do nothing with the result. To minimize - % the change of memory overflow, we follow the approach outlined on - % page 401 of the TeXbook: make the current font be a dummy font. - % - \setbox0 = \vbox\bgroup - % Don't complain about control sequences we have declared \outer. - \ignoresections - % - % Define `@end #1' to end the box, which will in turn undefine the - % @end command again. - \expandafter\def\csname E#1\endcsname{\egroup\ignorespaces}% - % - % We are going to be parsing Texinfo commands. Most cause no - % trouble when they are used incorrectly, but some commands do - % complicated argument parsing or otherwise get confused, so we - % undefine them. - % - % We can't do anything about stray @-signs, unfortunately; - % they'll produce `undefined control sequence' errors. - \ignoremorecommands - % - % Set the current font to be \nullfont, a TeX primitive, and define - % all the font commands to also use \nullfont. We don't use - % dummy.tfm, as suggested in the TeXbook, because not all sites - % might have that installed. Therefore, math mode will still - % produce output, but that should be an extremely small amount of - % stuff compared to the main input. - % - \nullfont - \let\tenrm=\nullfont \let\tenit=\nullfont \let\tensl=\nullfont - \let\tenbf=\nullfont \let\tentt=\nullfont \let\smallcaps=\nullfont - \let\tensf=\nullfont - % Similarly for index fonts (mostly for their use in smallexample). - \let\smallrm=\nullfont \let\smallit=\nullfont \let\smallsl=\nullfont - \let\smallbf=\nullfont \let\smalltt=\nullfont \let\smallsc=\nullfont - \let\smallsf=\nullfont - % - % Don't complain when characters are missing from the fonts. - \tracinglostchars = 0 - % - % Don't bother to do space factor calculations. - \frenchspacing - % - % Don't report underfull hboxes. - \hbadness = 10000 - % - % Do minimal line-breaking. - \pretolerance = 10000 - % - % Do not execute instructions in @tex - \def\tex{\doignore{tex}}% - % Do not execute macro definitions. - % `c' is a comment character, so the word `macro' will get cut off. - \def\macro{\doignore{ma}}% -} - -% @set VAR sets the variable VAR to an empty value. -% @set VAR REST-OF-LINE sets VAR to the value REST-OF-LINE. -% -% Since we want to separate VAR from REST-OF-LINE (which might be -% empty), we can't just use \parsearg; we have to insert a space of our -% own to delimit the rest of the line, and then take it out again if we -% didn't need it. Make sure the catcode of space is correct to avoid -% losing inside @example, for instance. -% -\def\set{\begingroup\catcode` =10 - \catcode`\-=12 \catcode`\_=12 % Allow - and _ in VAR. - \parsearg\setxxx} -\def\setxxx#1{\setyyy#1 \endsetyyy} -\def\setyyy#1 #2\endsetyyy{% - \def\temp{#2}% - \ifx\temp\empty \global\expandafter\let\csname SET#1\endcsname = \empty - \else \setzzz{#1}#2\endsetzzz % Remove the trailing space \setxxx inserted. - \fi - \endgroup -} -% Can't use \xdef to pre-expand #2 and save some time, since \temp or -% \next or other control sequences that we've defined might get us into -% an infinite loop. Consider `@set foo @cite{bar}'. -\def\setzzz#1#2 \endsetzzz{\expandafter\gdef\csname SET#1\endcsname{#2}} - -% @clear VAR clears (i.e., unsets) the variable VAR. -% -\def\clear{\parsearg\clearxxx} -\def\clearxxx#1{\global\expandafter\let\csname SET#1\endcsname=\relax} - -% @value{foo} gets the text saved in variable foo. -{ - \catcode`\_ = \active - % - % We might end up with active _ or - characters in the argument if - % we're called from @code, as @code{@value{foo-bar_}}. So \let any - % such active characters to their normal equivalents. - \gdef\value{\begingroup - \catcode`\-=12 \catcode`\_=12 - \indexbreaks \let_\normalunderscore - \valuexxx} -} -\def\valuexxx#1{\expandablevalue{#1}\endgroup} - -% We have this subroutine so that we can handle at least some @value's -% properly in indexes (we \let\value to this in \indexdummies). Ones -% whose names contain - or _ still won't work, but we can't do anything -% about that. The command has to be fully expandable, since the result -% winds up in the index file. This means that if the variable's value -% contains other Texinfo commands, it's almost certain it will fail -% (although perhaps we could fix that with sufficient work to do a -% one-level expansion on the result, instead of complete). -% -\def\expandablevalue#1{% - \expandafter\ifx\csname SET#1\endcsname\relax - {[No value for ``#1'']}% - \else - \csname SET#1\endcsname - \fi -} - -% @ifset VAR ... @end ifset reads the `...' iff VAR has been defined -% with @set. -% -\def\ifset{\parsearg\ifsetxxx} -\def\ifsetxxx #1{% - \expandafter\ifx\csname SET#1\endcsname\relax - \expandafter\ifsetfail - \else - \expandafter\ifsetsucceed - \fi -} -\def\ifsetsucceed{\conditionalsucceed{ifset}} -\def\ifsetfail{\nestedignore{ifset}} -\defineunmatchedend{ifset} - -% @ifclear VAR ... @end ifclear reads the `...' iff VAR has never been -% defined with @set, or has been undefined with @clear. -% -\def\ifclear{\parsearg\ifclearxxx} -\def\ifclearxxx #1{% - \expandafter\ifx\csname SET#1\endcsname\relax - \expandafter\ifclearsucceed - \else - \expandafter\ifclearfail - \fi -} -\def\ifclearsucceed{\conditionalsucceed{ifclear}} -\def\ifclearfail{\nestedignore{ifclear}} -\defineunmatchedend{ifclear} - -% @iftex, @ifnothtml, @ifnotinfo always succeed; we read the text -% following, through the first @end iftex (etc.). Make `@end iftex' -% (etc.) valid only after an @iftex. -% -\def\iftex{\conditionalsucceed{iftex}} -\def\ifnothtml{\conditionalsucceed{ifnothtml}} -\def\ifnotinfo{\conditionalsucceed{ifnotinfo}} -\defineunmatchedend{iftex} -\defineunmatchedend{ifnothtml} -\defineunmatchedend{ifnotinfo} - -% We can't just want to start a group at @iftex (for example) and end it -% at @end iftex, since then @set commands inside the conditional have no -% effect (they'd get reverted at the end of the group). So we must -% define \Eiftex to redefine itself to be its previous value. (We can't -% just define it to fail again with an ``unmatched end'' error, since -% the @ifset might be nested.) -% -\def\conditionalsucceed#1{% - \edef\temp{% - % Remember the current value of \E#1. - \let\nece{prevE#1} = \nece{E#1}% - % - % At the `@end #1', redefine \E#1 to be its previous value. - \def\nece{E#1}{\let\nece{E#1} = \nece{prevE#1}}% - }% - \temp -} - -% We need to expand lots of \csname's, but we don't want to expand the -% control sequences after we've constructed them. -% -\def\nece#1{\expandafter\noexpand\csname#1\endcsname} - -% @defininfoenclose. -\let\definfoenclose=\comment - - -\message{indexing,} -% Index generation facilities - -% Define \newwrite to be identical to plain tex's \newwrite -% except not \outer, so it can be used within \newindex. -{\catcode`\@=11 -\gdef\newwrite{\alloc@7\write\chardef\sixt@@n}} - -% \newindex {foo} defines an index named foo. -% It automatically defines \fooindex such that -% \fooindex ...rest of line... puts an entry in the index foo. -% It also defines \fooindfile to be the number of the output channel for -% the file that accumulates this index. The file's extension is foo. -% The name of an index should be no more than 2 characters long -% for the sake of vms. -% -\def\newindex#1{% - \iflinks - \expandafter\newwrite \csname#1indfile\endcsname - \openout \csname#1indfile\endcsname \jobname.#1 % Open the file - \fi - \expandafter\xdef\csname#1index\endcsname{% % Define @#1index - \noexpand\doindex{#1}} -} - -% @defindex foo == \newindex{foo} - -\def\defindex{\parsearg\newindex} - -% Define @defcodeindex, like @defindex except put all entries in @code. - -\def\newcodeindex#1{% - \iflinks - \expandafter\newwrite \csname#1indfile\endcsname - \openout \csname#1indfile\endcsname \jobname.#1 - \fi - \expandafter\xdef\csname#1index\endcsname{% - \noexpand\docodeindex{#1}} -} - -\def\defcodeindex{\parsearg\newcodeindex} - -% @synindex foo bar makes index foo feed into index bar. -% Do this instead of @defindex foo if you don't want it as a separate index. -% The \closeout helps reduce unnecessary open files; the limit on the -% Acorn RISC OS is a mere 16 files. -\def\synindex#1 #2 {% - \expandafter\let\expandafter\synindexfoo\expandafter=\csname#2indfile\endcsname - \expandafter\closeout\csname#1indfile\endcsname - \expandafter\let\csname#1indfile\endcsname=\synindexfoo - \expandafter\xdef\csname#1index\endcsname{% define \xxxindex - \noexpand\doindex{#2}}% -} - -% @syncodeindex foo bar similar, but put all entries made for index foo -% inside @code. -\def\syncodeindex#1 #2 {% - \expandafter\let\expandafter\synindexfoo\expandafter=\csname#2indfile\endcsname - \expandafter\closeout\csname#1indfile\endcsname - \expandafter\let\csname#1indfile\endcsname=\synindexfoo - \expandafter\xdef\csname#1index\endcsname{% define \xxxindex - \noexpand\docodeindex{#2}}% -} - -% Define \doindex, the driver for all \fooindex macros. -% Argument #1 is generated by the calling \fooindex macro, -% and it is "foo", the name of the index. - -% \doindex just uses \parsearg; it calls \doind for the actual work. -% This is because \doind is more useful to call from other macros. - -% There is also \dosubind {index}{topic}{subtopic} -% which makes an entry in a two-level index such as the operation index. - -\def\doindex#1{\edef\indexname{#1}\parsearg\singleindexer} -\def\singleindexer #1{\doind{\indexname}{#1}} - -% like the previous two, but they put @code around the argument. -\def\docodeindex#1{\edef\indexname{#1}\parsearg\singlecodeindexer} -\def\singlecodeindexer #1{\doind{\indexname}{\code{#1}}} - -\def\indexdummies{% -\def\ { }% -% Take care of the plain tex accent commands. -\def\"{\realbackslash "}% -\def\`{\realbackslash `}% -\def\'{\realbackslash '}% -\def\^{\realbackslash ^}% -\def\~{\realbackslash ~}% -\def\={\realbackslash =}% -\def\b{\realbackslash b}% -\def\c{\realbackslash c}% -\def\d{\realbackslash d}% -\def\u{\realbackslash u}% -\def\v{\realbackslash v}% -\def\H{\realbackslash H}% -% Take care of the plain tex special European modified letters. -\def\oe{\realbackslash oe}% -\def\ae{\realbackslash ae}% -\def\aa{\realbackslash aa}% -\def\OE{\realbackslash OE}% -\def\AE{\realbackslash AE}% -\def\AA{\realbackslash AA}% -\def\o{\realbackslash o}% -\def\O{\realbackslash O}% -\def\l{\realbackslash l}% -\def\L{\realbackslash L}% -\def\ss{\realbackslash ss}% -% Take care of texinfo commands likely to appear in an index entry. -% (Must be a way to avoid doing expansion at all, and thus not have to -% laboriously list every single command here.) -\def\@{@}% will be @@ when we switch to @ as escape char. -% Need these in case \tex is in effect and \{ is a \delimiter again. -% But can't use \lbracecmd and \rbracecmd because texindex assumes -% braces and backslashes are used only as delimiters. -\let\{ = \mylbrace -\let\} = \myrbrace -\def\_{{\realbackslash _}}% -\def\w{\realbackslash w }% -\def\bf{\realbackslash bf }% -%\def\rm{\realbackslash rm }% -\def\sl{\realbackslash sl }% -\def\sf{\realbackslash sf}% -\def\tt{\realbackslash tt}% -\def\gtr{\realbackslash gtr}% -\def\less{\realbackslash less}% -\def\hat{\realbackslash hat}% -\def\TeX{\realbackslash TeX}% -\def\dots{\realbackslash dots }% -\def\result{\realbackslash result}% -\def\equiv{\realbackslash equiv}% -\def\expansion{\realbackslash expansion}% -\def\print{\realbackslash print}% -\def\error{\realbackslash error}% -\def\point{\realbackslash point}% -\def\copyright{\realbackslash copyright}% -\def\tclose##1{\realbackslash tclose {##1}}% -\def\code##1{\realbackslash code {##1}}% -\def\uref##1{\realbackslash uref {##1}}% -\def\url##1{\realbackslash url {##1}}% -\def\env##1{\realbackslash env {##1}}% -\def\command##1{\realbackslash command {##1}}% -\def\option##1{\realbackslash option {##1}}% -\def\dotless##1{\realbackslash dotless {##1}}% -\def\samp##1{\realbackslash samp {##1}}% -\def\,##1{\realbackslash ,{##1}}% -\def\t##1{\realbackslash t {##1}}% -\def\r##1{\realbackslash r {##1}}% -\def\i##1{\realbackslash i {##1}}% -\def\b##1{\realbackslash b {##1}}% -\def\sc##1{\realbackslash sc {##1}}% -\def\cite##1{\realbackslash cite {##1}}% -\def\key##1{\realbackslash key {##1}}% -\def\file##1{\realbackslash file {##1}}% -\def\var##1{\realbackslash var {##1}}% -\def\kbd##1{\realbackslash kbd {##1}}% -\def\dfn##1{\realbackslash dfn {##1}}% -\def\emph##1{\realbackslash emph {##1}}% -\def\acronym##1{\realbackslash acronym {##1}}% -% -% Handle some cases of @value -- where the variable name does not -% contain - or _, and the value does not contain any -% (non-fully-expandable) commands. -\let\value = \expandablevalue -% -\unsepspaces -% Turn off macro expansion -\turnoffmacros -} - -% If an index command is used in an @example environment, any spaces -% therein should become regular spaces in the raw index file, not the -% expansion of \tie (\\leavevmode \penalty \@M \ ). -{\obeyspaces - \gdef\unsepspaces{\obeyspaces\let =\space}} - -% \indexnofonts no-ops all font-change commands. -% This is used when outputting the strings to sort the index by. -\def\indexdummyfont#1{#1} -\def\indexdummytex{TeX} -\def\indexdummydots{...} - -\def\indexnofonts{% -% Just ignore accents. -\let\,=\indexdummyfont -\let\"=\indexdummyfont -\let\`=\indexdummyfont -\let\'=\indexdummyfont -\let\^=\indexdummyfont -\let\~=\indexdummyfont -\let\==\indexdummyfont -\let\b=\indexdummyfont -\let\c=\indexdummyfont -\let\d=\indexdummyfont -\let\u=\indexdummyfont -\let\v=\indexdummyfont -\let\H=\indexdummyfont -\let\dotless=\indexdummyfont -% Take care of the plain tex special European modified letters. -\def\oe{oe}% -\def\ae{ae}% -\def\aa{aa}% -\def\OE{OE}% -\def\AE{AE}% -\def\AA{AA}% -\def\o{o}% -\def\O{O}% -\def\l{l}% -\def\L{L}% -\def\ss{ss}% -\let\w=\indexdummyfont -\let\t=\indexdummyfont -\let\r=\indexdummyfont -\let\i=\indexdummyfont -\let\b=\indexdummyfont -\let\emph=\indexdummyfont -\let\strong=\indexdummyfont -\let\cite=\indexdummyfont -\let\sc=\indexdummyfont -%Don't no-op \tt, since it isn't a user-level command -% and is used in the definitions of the active chars like <, >, |... -%\let\tt=\indexdummyfont -\let\tclose=\indexdummyfont -\let\code=\indexdummyfont -\let\url=\indexdummyfont -\let\uref=\indexdummyfont -\let\env=\indexdummyfont -\let\acronym=\indexdummyfont -\let\command=\indexdummyfont -\let\option=\indexdummyfont -\let\file=\indexdummyfont -\let\samp=\indexdummyfont -\let\kbd=\indexdummyfont -\let\key=\indexdummyfont -\let\var=\indexdummyfont -\let\TeX=\indexdummytex -\let\dots=\indexdummydots -\def\@{@}% -} - -% To define \realbackslash, we must make \ not be an escape. -% We must first make another character (@) an escape -% so we do not become unable to do a definition. - -{\catcode`\@=0 \catcode`\\=\other - @gdef@realbackslash{\}} - -\let\indexbackslash=0 %overridden during \printindex. -\let\SETmarginindex=\relax % put index entries in margin (undocumented)? - -% For \ifx comparisons. -\def\emptymacro{\empty} - -% Most index entries go through here, but \dosubind is the general case. -% -\def\doind#1#2{\dosubind{#1}{#2}\empty} - -% Workhorse for all \fooindexes. -% #1 is name of index, #2 is stuff to put there, #3 is subentry -- -% \empty if called from \doind, as we usually are. The main exception -% is with defuns, which call us directly. -% -\def\dosubind#1#2#3{% - % Put the index entry in the margin if desired. - \ifx\SETmarginindex\relax\else - \insert\margin{\hbox{\vrule height8pt depth3pt width0pt #2}}% - \fi - {% - \count255=\lastpenalty - {% - \indexdummies % Must do this here, since \bf, etc expand at this stage - \escapechar=`\\ - {% - \let\folio = 0% We will expand all macros now EXCEPT \folio. - \def\rawbackslashxx{\indexbackslash}% \indexbackslash isn't defined now - % so it will be output as is; and it will print as backslash. - % - \def\thirdarg{#3}% - % - % If third arg is present, precede it with space in sort key. - \ifx\thirdarg\emptymacro - \let\subentry = \empty - \else - \def\subentry{ #3}% - \fi - % - % First process the index entry with all font commands turned - % off to get the string to sort by. - {\indexnofonts \xdef\indexsorttmp{#2\subentry}}% - % - % Now the real index entry with the fonts. - \toks0 = {#2}% - % - % If third (subentry) arg is present, add it to the index - % string. And include a space. - \ifx\thirdarg\emptymacro \else - \toks0 = \expandafter{\the\toks0 \space #3}% - \fi - % - % Set up the complete index entry, with both the sort key - % and the original text, including any font commands. We write - % three arguments to \entry to the .?? file, texindex reduces to - % two when writing the .??s sorted result. - \edef\temp{% - \write\csname#1indfile\endcsname{% - \realbackslash entry{\indexsorttmp}{\folio}{\the\toks0}}% - }% - % - % If a skip is the last thing on the list now, preserve it - % by backing up by \lastskip, doing the \write, then inserting - % the skip again. Otherwise, the whatsit generated by the - % \write will make \lastskip zero. The result is that sequences - % like this: - % @end defun - % @tindex whatever - % @defun ... - % will have extra space inserted, because the \medbreak in the - % start of the @defun won't see the skip inserted by the @end of - % the previous defun. - % - % But don't do any of this if we're not in vertical mode. We - % don't want to do a \vskip and prematurely end a paragraph. - % - % Avoid page breaks due to these extra skips, too. - % - \iflinks - \ifvmode - \skip0 = \lastskip - \ifdim\lastskip = 0pt \else \nobreak\vskip-\lastskip \fi - \fi - % - \temp % do the write - % - % - \ifvmode \ifdim\skip0 = 0pt \else \nobreak\vskip\skip0 \fi \fi - \fi - }% - }% - \penalty\count255 - }% -} - -% The index entry written in the file actually looks like -% \entry {sortstring}{page}{topic} -% or -% \entry {sortstring}{page}{topic}{subtopic} -% The texindex program reads in these files and writes files -% containing these kinds of lines: -% \initial {c} -% before the first topic whose initial is c -% \entry {topic}{pagelist} -% for a topic that is used without subtopics -% \primary {topic} -% for the beginning of a topic that is used with subtopics -% \secondary {subtopic}{pagelist} -% for each subtopic. - -% Define the user-accessible indexing commands -% @findex, @vindex, @kindex, @cindex. - -\def\findex {\fnindex} -\def\kindex {\kyindex} -\def\cindex {\cpindex} -\def\vindex {\vrindex} -\def\tindex {\tpindex} -\def\pindex {\pgindex} - -\def\cindexsub {\begingroup\obeylines\cindexsub} -{\obeylines % -\gdef\cindexsub "#1" #2^^M{\endgroup % -\dosubind{cp}{#2}{#1}}} - -% Define the macros used in formatting output of the sorted index material. - -% @printindex causes a particular index (the ??s file) to get printed. -% It does not print any chapter heading (usually an @unnumbered). -% -\def\printindex{\parsearg\doprintindex} -\def\doprintindex#1{\begingroup - \dobreak \chapheadingskip{10000}% - % - \smallfonts \rm - \tolerance = 9500 - \indexbreaks - % - % See if the index file exists and is nonempty. - % Change catcode of @ here so that if the index file contains - % \initial {@} - % as its first line, TeX doesn't complain about mismatched braces - % (because it thinks @} is a control sequence). - \catcode`\@ = 11 - \openin 1 \jobname.#1s - \ifeof 1 - % \enddoublecolumns gets confused if there is no text in the index, - % and it loses the chapter title and the aux file entries for the - % index. The easiest way to prevent this problem is to make sure - % there is some text. - \putwordIndexNonexistent - \else - % - % If the index file exists but is empty, then \openin leaves \ifeof - % false. We have to make TeX try to read something from the file, so - % it can discover if there is anything in it. - \read 1 to \temp - \ifeof 1 - \putwordIndexIsEmpty - \else - % Index files are almost Texinfo source, but we use \ as the escape - % character. It would be better to use @, but that's too big a change - % to make right now. - \def\indexbackslash{\rawbackslashxx}% - \catcode`\\ = 0 - \escapechar = `\\ - \begindoublecolumns - \input \jobname.#1s - \enddoublecolumns - \fi - \fi - \closein 1 -\endgroup} - -% These macros are used by the sorted index file itself. -% Change them to control the appearance of the index. - -\def\initial#1{{% - % Some minor font changes for the special characters. - \let\tentt=\sectt \let\tt=\sectt \let\sf=\sectt - % - % Remove any glue we may have, we'll be inserting our own. - \removelastskip - % - % We like breaks before the index initials, so insert a bonus. - \penalty -300 - % - % Typeset the initial. Making this add up to a whole number of - % baselineskips increases the chance of the dots lining up from column - % to column. It still won't often be perfect, because of the stretch - % we need before each entry, but it's better. - % - % No shrink because it confuses \balancecolumns. - \vskip 1.67\baselineskip plus .5\baselineskip - \leftline{\secbf #1}% - \vskip .33\baselineskip plus .1\baselineskip - % - % Do our best not to break after the initial. - \nobreak -}} - -% This typesets a paragraph consisting of #1, dot leaders, and then #2 -% flush to the right margin. It is used for index and table of contents -% entries. The paragraph is indented by \leftskip. -% -\def\entry#1#2{\begingroup - % - % Start a new paragraph if necessary, so our assignments below can't - % affect previous text. - \par - % - % Do not fill out the last line with white space. - \parfillskip = 0in - % - % No extra space above this paragraph. - \parskip = 0in - % - % Do not prefer a separate line ending with a hyphen to fewer lines. - \finalhyphendemerits = 0 - % - % \hangindent is only relevant when the entry text and page number - % don't both fit on one line. In that case, bob suggests starting the - % dots pretty far over on the line. Unfortunately, a large - % indentation looks wrong when the entry text itself is broken across - % lines. So we use a small indentation and put up with long leaders. - % - % \hangafter is reset to 1 (which is the value we want) at the start - % of each paragraph, so we need not do anything with that. - \hangindent = 2em - % - % When the entry text needs to be broken, just fill out the first line - % with blank space. - \rightskip = 0pt plus1fil - % - % A bit of stretch before each entry for the benefit of balancing columns. - \vskip 0pt plus1pt - % - % Start a ``paragraph'' for the index entry so the line breaking - % parameters we've set above will have an effect. - \noindent - % - % Insert the text of the index entry. TeX will do line-breaking on it. - #1% - % The following is kludged to not output a line of dots in the index if - % there are no page numbers. The next person who breaks this will be - % cursed by a Unix daemon. - \def\tempa{{\rm }}% - \def\tempb{#2}% - \edef\tempc{\tempa}% - \edef\tempd{\tempb}% - \ifx\tempc\tempd\ \else% - % - % If we must, put the page number on a line of its own, and fill out - % this line with blank space. (The \hfil is overwhelmed with the - % fill leaders glue in \indexdotfill if the page number does fit.) - \hfil\penalty50 - \null\nobreak\indexdotfill % Have leaders before the page number. - % - % The `\ ' here is removed by the implicit \unskip that TeX does as - % part of (the primitive) \par. Without it, a spurious underfull - % \hbox ensues. - \ifpdf - \pdfgettoks#2.\ \the\toksA % The page number ends the paragraph. - \else - \ #2% The page number ends the paragraph. - \fi - \fi% - \par -\endgroup} - -% Like \dotfill except takes at least 1 em. -\def\indexdotfill{\cleaders - \hbox{$\mathsurround=0pt \mkern1.5mu ${\it .}$ \mkern1.5mu$}\hskip 1em plus 1fill} - -\def\primary #1{\line{#1\hfil}} - -\newskip\secondaryindent \secondaryindent=0.5cm - -\def\secondary #1#2{ -{\parfillskip=0in \parskip=0in -\hangindent =1in \hangafter=1 -\noindent\hskip\secondaryindent\hbox{#1}\indexdotfill #2\par -}} - -% Define two-column mode, which we use to typeset indexes. -% Adapted from the TeXbook, page 416, which is to say, -% the manmac.tex format used to print the TeXbook itself. -\catcode`\@=11 - -\newbox\partialpage -\newdimen\doublecolumnhsize - -\def\begindoublecolumns{\begingroup % ended by \enddoublecolumns - % Grab any single-column material above us. - \output = {% - % - % Here is a possibility not foreseen in manmac: if we accumulate a - % whole lot of material, we might end up calling this \output - % routine twice in a row (see the doublecol-lose test, which is - % essentially a couple of indexes with @setchapternewpage off). In - % that case we just ship out what is in \partialpage with the normal - % output routine. Generally, \partialpage will be empty when this - % runs and this will be a no-op. See the indexspread.tex test case. - \ifvoid\partialpage \else - \onepageout{\pagecontents\partialpage}% - \fi - % - \global\setbox\partialpage = \vbox{% - % Unvbox the main output page. - \unvbox\PAGE - \kern-\topskip \kern\baselineskip - }% - }% - \eject % run that output routine to set \partialpage - % - % Use the double-column output routine for subsequent pages. - \output = {\doublecolumnout}% - % - % Change the page size parameters. We could do this once outside this - % routine, in each of @smallbook, @afourpaper, and the default 8.5x11 - % format, but then we repeat the same computation. Repeating a couple - % of assignments once per index is clearly meaningless for the - % execution time, so we may as well do it in one place. - % - % First we halve the line length, less a little for the gutter between - % the columns. We compute the gutter based on the line length, so it - % changes automatically with the paper format. The magic constant - % below is chosen so that the gutter has the same value (well, +-<1pt) - % as it did when we hard-coded it. - % - % We put the result in a separate register, \doublecolumhsize, so we - % can restore it in \pagesofar, after \hsize itself has (potentially) - % been clobbered. - % - \doublecolumnhsize = \hsize - \advance\doublecolumnhsize by -.04154\hsize - \divide\doublecolumnhsize by 2 - \hsize = \doublecolumnhsize - % - % Double the \vsize as well. (We don't need a separate register here, - % since nobody clobbers \vsize.) - \advance\vsize by -\ht\partialpage - \vsize = 2\vsize -} - -% The double-column output routine for all double-column pages except -% the last. -% -\def\doublecolumnout{% - \splittopskip=\topskip \splitmaxdepth=\maxdepth - % Get the available space for the double columns -- the normal - % (undoubled) page height minus any material left over from the - % previous page. - \dimen@ = \vsize - \divide\dimen@ by 2 - % - % box0 will be the left-hand column, box2 the right. - \setbox0=\vsplit255 to\dimen@ \setbox2=\vsplit255 to\dimen@ - \onepageout\pagesofar - \unvbox255 - \penalty\outputpenalty -} -\def\pagesofar{% - % Re-output the contents of the output page -- any previous material, - % followed by the two boxes we just split, in box0 and box2. - \unvbox\partialpage - % - \hsize = \doublecolumnhsize - \wd0=\hsize \wd2=\hsize - \hbox to\pagewidth{\box0\hfil\box2}% -} -\def\enddoublecolumns{% - \output = {% - % Split the last of the double-column material. Leave it on the - % current page, no automatic page break. - \balancecolumns - % - % If we end up splitting too much material for the current page, - % though, there will be another page break right after this \output - % invocation ends. Having called \balancecolumns once, we do not - % want to call it again. Therefore, reset \output to its normal - % definition right away. (We hope \balancecolumns will never be - % called on to balance too much material, but if it is, this makes - % the output somewhat more palatable.) - \global\output = {\onepageout{\pagecontents\PAGE}}% - }% - \eject - \endgroup % started in \begindoublecolumns - % - % \pagegoal was set to the doubled \vsize above, since we restarted - % the current page. We're now back to normal single-column - % typesetting, so reset \pagegoal to the normal \vsize (after the - % \endgroup where \vsize got restored). - \pagegoal = \vsize -} -\def\balancecolumns{% - % Called at the end of the double column material. - \setbox0 = \vbox{\unvbox255}% like \box255 but more efficient, see p.120. - \dimen@ = \ht0 - \advance\dimen@ by \topskip - \advance\dimen@ by-\baselineskip - \divide\dimen@ by 2 % target to split to - %debug\message{final 2-column material height=\the\ht0, target=\the\dimen@.}% - \splittopskip = \topskip - % Loop until we get a decent breakpoint. - {% - \vbadness = 10000 - \loop - \global\setbox3 = \copy0 - \global\setbox1 = \vsplit3 to \dimen@ - \ifdim\ht3>\dimen@ - \global\advance\dimen@ by 1pt - \repeat - }% - %debug\message{split to \the\dimen@, column heights: \the\ht1, \the\ht3.}% - \setbox0=\vbox to\dimen@{\unvbox1}% - \setbox2=\vbox to\dimen@{\unvbox3}% - % - \pagesofar -} -\catcode`\@ = \other - - -\message{sectioning,} -% Chapters, sections, etc. - -\newcount\chapno -\newcount\secno \secno=0 -\newcount\subsecno \subsecno=0 -\newcount\subsubsecno \subsubsecno=0 - -% This counter is funny since it counts through charcodes of letters A, B, ... -\newcount\appendixno \appendixno = `\@ -% \def\appendixletter{\char\the\appendixno} -% We do the following for the sake of pdftex, which needs the actual -% letter in the expansion, not just typeset. -\def\appendixletter{% - \ifnum\appendixno=`A A% - \else\ifnum\appendixno=`B B% - \else\ifnum\appendixno=`C C% - \else\ifnum\appendixno=`D D% - \else\ifnum\appendixno=`E E% - \else\ifnum\appendixno=`F F% - \else\ifnum\appendixno=`G G% - \else\ifnum\appendixno=`H H% - \else\ifnum\appendixno=`I I% - \else\ifnum\appendixno=`J J% - \else\ifnum\appendixno=`K K% - \else\ifnum\appendixno=`L L% - \else\ifnum\appendixno=`M M% - \else\ifnum\appendixno=`N N% - \else\ifnum\appendixno=`O O% - \else\ifnum\appendixno=`P P% - \else\ifnum\appendixno=`Q Q% - \else\ifnum\appendixno=`R R% - \else\ifnum\appendixno=`S S% - \else\ifnum\appendixno=`T T% - \else\ifnum\appendixno=`U U% - \else\ifnum\appendixno=`V V% - \else\ifnum\appendixno=`W W% - \else\ifnum\appendixno=`X X% - \else\ifnum\appendixno=`Y Y% - \else\ifnum\appendixno=`Z Z% - % The \the is necessary, despite appearances, because \appendixletter is - % expanded while writing the .toc file. \char\appendixno is not - % expandable, thus it is written literally, thus all appendixes come out - % with the same letter (or @) in the toc without it. - \else\char\the\appendixno - \fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi - \fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi\fi} - -% Each @chapter defines this as the name of the chapter. -% page headings and footings can use it. @section does likewise. -\def\thischapter{} -\def\thissection{} - -\newcount\absseclevel % used to calculate proper heading level -\newcount\secbase\secbase=0 % @raise/lowersections modify this count - -% @raisesections: treat @section as chapter, @subsection as section, etc. -\def\raisesections{\global\advance\secbase by -1} -\let\up=\raisesections % original BFox name - -% @lowersections: treat @chapter as section, @section as subsection, etc. -\def\lowersections{\global\advance\secbase by 1} -\let\down=\lowersections % original BFox name - -% Choose a numbered-heading macro -% #1 is heading level if unmodified by @raisesections or @lowersections -% #2 is text for heading -\def\numhead#1#2{\absseclevel=\secbase\advance\absseclevel by #1 -\ifcase\absseclevel - \chapterzzz{#2} -\or - \seczzz{#2} -\or - \numberedsubseczzz{#2} -\or - \numberedsubsubseczzz{#2} -\else - \ifnum \absseclevel<0 - \chapterzzz{#2} - \else - \numberedsubsubseczzz{#2} - \fi -\fi -} - -% like \numhead, but chooses appendix heading levels -\def\apphead#1#2{\absseclevel=\secbase\advance\absseclevel by #1 -\ifcase\absseclevel - \appendixzzz{#2} -\or - \appendixsectionzzz{#2} -\or - \appendixsubseczzz{#2} -\or - \appendixsubsubseczzz{#2} -\else - \ifnum \absseclevel<0 - \appendixzzz{#2} - \else - \appendixsubsubseczzz{#2} - \fi -\fi -} - -% like \numhead, but chooses numberless heading levels -\def\unnmhead#1#2{\absseclevel=\secbase\advance\absseclevel by #1 -\ifcase\absseclevel - \unnumberedzzz{#2} -\or - \unnumberedseczzz{#2} -\or - \unnumberedsubseczzz{#2} -\or - \unnumberedsubsubseczzz{#2} -\else - \ifnum \absseclevel<0 - \unnumberedzzz{#2} - \else - \unnumberedsubsubseczzz{#2} - \fi -\fi -} - -% @chapter, @appendix, @unnumbered. -\def\thischaptername{No Chapter Title} -\outer\def\chapter{\parsearg\chapteryyy} -\def\chapteryyy #1{\numhead0{#1}} % normally numhead0 calls chapterzzz -\def\chapterzzz #1{% -\secno=0 \subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0 -\global\advance \chapno by 1 \message{\putwordChapter\space \the\chapno}% -\chapmacro {#1}{\the\chapno}% -\gdef\thissection{#1}% -\gdef\thischaptername{#1}% -% We don't substitute the actual chapter name into \thischapter -% because we don't want its macros evaluated now. -\xdef\thischapter{\putwordChapter{} \the\chapno: \noexpand\thischaptername}% -\toks0 = {#1}% -\edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash chapentry{\the\toks0}% - {\the\chapno}}}% -\temp -\donoderef -\global\let\section = \numberedsec -\global\let\subsection = \numberedsubsec -\global\let\subsubsection = \numberedsubsubsec -} - -\outer\def\appendix{\parsearg\appendixyyy} -\def\appendixyyy #1{\apphead0{#1}} % normally apphead0 calls appendixzzz -\def\appendixzzz #1{% -\secno=0 \subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0 -\global\advance \appendixno by 1 -\message{\putwordAppendix\space \appendixletter}% -\chapmacro {#1}{\putwordAppendix{} \appendixletter}% -\gdef\thissection{#1}% -\gdef\thischaptername{#1}% -\xdef\thischapter{\putwordAppendix{} \appendixletter: \noexpand\thischaptername}% -\toks0 = {#1}% -\edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash chapentry{\the\toks0}% - {\putwordAppendix{} \appendixletter}}}% -\temp -\appendixnoderef -\global\let\section = \appendixsec -\global\let\subsection = \appendixsubsec -\global\let\subsubsection = \appendixsubsubsec -} - -% @centerchap is like @unnumbered, but the heading is centered. -\outer\def\centerchap{\parsearg\centerchapyyy} -\def\centerchapyyy #1{{\let\unnumbchapmacro=\centerchapmacro \unnumberedyyy{#1}}} - -% @top is like @unnumbered. -\outer\def\top{\parsearg\unnumberedyyy} - -\outer\def\unnumbered{\parsearg\unnumberedyyy} -\def\unnumberedyyy #1{\unnmhead0{#1}} % normally unnmhead0 calls unnumberedzzz -\def\unnumberedzzz #1{% -\secno=0 \subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0 -% -% This used to be simply \message{#1}, but TeX fully expands the -% argument to \message. Therefore, if #1 contained @-commands, TeX -% expanded them. For example, in `@unnumbered The @cite{Book}', TeX -% expanded @cite (which turns out to cause errors because \cite is meant -% to be executed, not expanded). -% -% Anyway, we don't want the fully-expanded definition of @cite to appear -% as a result of the \message, we just want `@cite' itself. We use -% \the<toks register> to achieve this: TeX expands \the<toks> only once, -% simply yielding the contents of <toks register>. (We also do this for -% the toc entries.) -\toks0 = {#1}\message{(\the\toks0)}% -% -\unnumbchapmacro {#1}% -\gdef\thischapter{#1}\gdef\thissection{#1}% -\toks0 = {#1}% -\edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash unnumbchapentry{\the\toks0}}}% -\temp -\unnumbnoderef -\global\let\section = \unnumberedsec -\global\let\subsection = \unnumberedsubsec -\global\let\subsubsection = \unnumberedsubsubsec -} - -% Sections. -\outer\def\numberedsec{\parsearg\secyyy} -\def\secyyy #1{\numhead1{#1}} % normally calls seczzz -\def\seczzz #1{% -\subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0 \global\advance \secno by 1 % -\gdef\thissection{#1}\secheading {#1}{\the\chapno}{\the\secno}% -\toks0 = {#1}% -\edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash secentry{\the\toks0}% - {\the\chapno}{\the\secno}}}% -\temp -\donoderef -\nobreak -} - -\outer\def\appendixsection{\parsearg\appendixsecyyy} -\outer\def\appendixsec{\parsearg\appendixsecyyy} -\def\appendixsecyyy #1{\apphead1{#1}} % normally calls appendixsectionzzz -\def\appendixsectionzzz #1{% -\subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0 \global\advance \secno by 1 % -\gdef\thissection{#1}\secheading {#1}{\appendixletter}{\the\secno}% -\toks0 = {#1}% -\edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash secentry{\the\toks0}% - {\appendixletter}{\the\secno}}}% -\temp -\appendixnoderef -\nobreak -} - -\outer\def\unnumberedsec{\parsearg\unnumberedsecyyy} -\def\unnumberedsecyyy #1{\unnmhead1{#1}} % normally calls unnumberedseczzz -\def\unnumberedseczzz #1{% -\plainsecheading {#1}\gdef\thissection{#1}% -\toks0 = {#1}% -\edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash unnumbsecentry{\the\toks0}}}% -\temp -\unnumbnoderef -\nobreak -} - -% Subsections. -\outer\def\numberedsubsec{\parsearg\numberedsubsecyyy} -\def\numberedsubsecyyy #1{\numhead2{#1}} % normally calls numberedsubseczzz -\def\numberedsubseczzz #1{% -\gdef\thissection{#1}\subsubsecno=0 \global\advance \subsecno by 1 % -\subsecheading {#1}{\the\chapno}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}% -\toks0 = {#1}% -\edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash subsecentry{\the\toks0}% - {\the\chapno}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}}}% -\temp -\donoderef -\nobreak -} - -\outer\def\appendixsubsec{\parsearg\appendixsubsecyyy} -\def\appendixsubsecyyy #1{\apphead2{#1}} % normally calls appendixsubseczzz -\def\appendixsubseczzz #1{% -\gdef\thissection{#1}\subsubsecno=0 \global\advance \subsecno by 1 % -\subsecheading {#1}{\appendixletter}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}% -\toks0 = {#1}% -\edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash subsecentry{\the\toks0}% - {\appendixletter}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}}}% -\temp -\appendixnoderef -\nobreak -} - -\outer\def\unnumberedsubsec{\parsearg\unnumberedsubsecyyy} -\def\unnumberedsubsecyyy #1{\unnmhead2{#1}} %normally calls unnumberedsubseczzz -\def\unnumberedsubseczzz #1{% -\plainsubsecheading {#1}\gdef\thissection{#1}% -\toks0 = {#1}% -\edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash unnumbsubsecentry% - {\the\toks0}}}% -\temp -\unnumbnoderef -\nobreak -} - -% Subsubsections. -\outer\def\numberedsubsubsec{\parsearg\numberedsubsubsecyyy} -\def\numberedsubsubsecyyy #1{\numhead3{#1}} % normally numberedsubsubseczzz -\def\numberedsubsubseczzz #1{% -\gdef\thissection{#1}\global\advance \subsubsecno by 1 % -\subsubsecheading {#1} - {\the\chapno}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\the\subsubsecno}% -\toks0 = {#1}% -\edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash subsubsecentry{\the\toks0}% - {\the\chapno}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\the\subsubsecno}}}% -\temp -\donoderef -\nobreak -} - -\outer\def\appendixsubsubsec{\parsearg\appendixsubsubsecyyy} -\def\appendixsubsubsecyyy #1{\apphead3{#1}} % normally appendixsubsubseczzz -\def\appendixsubsubseczzz #1{% -\gdef\thissection{#1}\global\advance \subsubsecno by 1 % -\subsubsecheading {#1} - {\appendixletter}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\the\subsubsecno}% -\toks0 = {#1}% -\edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash subsubsecentry{\the\toks0}% - {\appendixletter}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\the\subsubsecno}}}% -\temp -\appendixnoderef -\nobreak -} - -\outer\def\unnumberedsubsubsec{\parsearg\unnumberedsubsubsecyyy} -\def\unnumberedsubsubsecyyy #1{\unnmhead3{#1}} %normally unnumberedsubsubseczzz -\def\unnumberedsubsubseczzz #1{% -\plainsubsubsecheading {#1}\gdef\thissection{#1}% -\toks0 = {#1}% -\edef\temp{\noexpand\writetocentry{\realbackslash unnumbsubsubsecentry% - {\the\toks0}}}% -\temp -\unnumbnoderef -\nobreak -} - -% These are variants which are not "outer", so they can appear in @ifinfo. -% Actually, they should now be obsolete; ordinary section commands should work. -\def\infotop{\parsearg\unnumberedzzz} -\def\infounnumbered{\parsearg\unnumberedzzz} -\def\infounnumberedsec{\parsearg\unnumberedseczzz} -\def\infounnumberedsubsec{\parsearg\unnumberedsubseczzz} -\def\infounnumberedsubsubsec{\parsearg\unnumberedsubsubseczzz} - -\def\infoappendix{\parsearg\appendixzzz} -\def\infoappendixsec{\parsearg\appendixseczzz} -\def\infoappendixsubsec{\parsearg\appendixsubseczzz} -\def\infoappendixsubsubsec{\parsearg\appendixsubsubseczzz} - -\def\infochapter{\parsearg\chapterzzz} -\def\infosection{\parsearg\sectionzzz} -\def\infosubsection{\parsearg\subsectionzzz} -\def\infosubsubsection{\parsearg\subsubsectionzzz} - -% These macros control what the section commands do, according -% to what kind of chapter we are in (ordinary, appendix, or unnumbered). -% Define them by default for a numbered chapter. -\global\let\section = \numberedsec -\global\let\subsection = \numberedsubsec -\global\let\subsubsection = \numberedsubsubsec - -% Define @majorheading, @heading and @subheading - -% NOTE on use of \vbox for chapter headings, section headings, and such: -% 1) We use \vbox rather than the earlier \line to permit -% overlong headings to fold. -% 2) \hyphenpenalty is set to 10000 because hyphenation in a -% heading is obnoxious; this forbids it. -% 3) Likewise, headings look best if no \parindent is used, and -% if justification is not attempted. Hence \raggedright. - - -\def\majorheading{\parsearg\majorheadingzzz} -\def\majorheadingzzz #1{% -{\advance\chapheadingskip by 10pt \chapbreak }% -{\chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000 - \parindent=0pt\raggedright - \rm #1\hfill}}\bigskip \par\penalty 200} - -\def\chapheading{\parsearg\chapheadingzzz} -\def\chapheadingzzz #1{\chapbreak % -{\chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000 - \parindent=0pt\raggedright - \rm #1\hfill}}\bigskip \par\penalty 200} - -% @heading, @subheading, @subsubheading. -\def\heading{\parsearg\plainsecheading} -\def\subheading{\parsearg\plainsubsecheading} -\def\subsubheading{\parsearg\plainsubsubsecheading} - -% These macros generate a chapter, section, etc. heading only -% (including whitespace, linebreaking, etc. around it), -% given all the information in convenient, parsed form. - -%%% Args are the skip and penalty (usually negative) -\def\dobreak#1#2{\par\ifdim\lastskip<#1\removelastskip\penalty#2\vskip#1\fi} - -\def\setchapterstyle #1 {\csname CHAPF#1\endcsname} - -%%% Define plain chapter starts, and page on/off switching for it -% Parameter controlling skip before chapter headings (if needed) - -\newskip\chapheadingskip - -\def\chapbreak{\dobreak \chapheadingskip {-4000}} -\def\chappager{\par\vfill\supereject} -\def\chapoddpage{\chappager \ifodd\pageno \else \hbox to 0pt{} \chappager\fi} - -\def\setchapternewpage #1 {\csname CHAPPAG#1\endcsname} - -\def\CHAPPAGoff{% -\global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chappager -\global\let\pchapsepmacro=\chapbreak -\global\let\pagealignmacro=\chappager} - -\def\CHAPPAGon{% -\global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chappager -\global\let\pchapsepmacro=\chappager -\global\let\pagealignmacro=\chappager -\global\def\HEADINGSon{\HEADINGSsingle}} - -\def\CHAPPAGodd{ -\global\let\contentsalignmacro = \chapoddpage -\global\let\pchapsepmacro=\chapoddpage -\global\let\pagealignmacro=\chapoddpage -\global\def\HEADINGSon{\HEADINGSdouble}} - -\CHAPPAGon - -\def\CHAPFplain{ -\global\let\chapmacro=\chfplain -\global\let\unnumbchapmacro=\unnchfplain -\global\let\centerchapmacro=\centerchfplain} - -% Plain chapter opening. -% #1 is the text, #2 the chapter number or empty if unnumbered. -\def\chfplain#1#2{% - \pchapsepmacro - {% - \chapfonts \rm - \def\chapnum{#2}% - \setbox0 = \hbox{#2\ifx\chapnum\empty\else\enspace\fi}% - \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000 \tolerance=5000 \parindent=0pt \raggedright - \hangindent = \wd0 \centerparametersmaybe - \unhbox0 #1\par}% - }% - \nobreak\bigskip % no page break after a chapter title - \nobreak -} - -% Plain opening for unnumbered. -\def\unnchfplain#1{\chfplain{#1}{}} - -% @centerchap -- centered and unnumbered. -\let\centerparametersmaybe = \relax -\def\centerchfplain#1{{% - \def\centerparametersmaybe{% - \advance\rightskip by 3\rightskip - \leftskip = \rightskip - \parfillskip = 0pt - }% - \chfplain{#1}{}% -}} - -\CHAPFplain % The default - -\def\unnchfopen #1{% -\chapoddpage {\chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000 - \parindent=0pt\raggedright - \rm #1\hfill}}\bigskip \par\nobreak -} - -\def\chfopen #1#2{\chapoddpage {\chapfonts -\vbox to 3in{\vfil \hbox to\hsize{\hfil #2} \hbox to\hsize{\hfil #1} \vfil}}% -\par\penalty 5000 % -} - -\def\centerchfopen #1{% -\chapoddpage {\chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000 - \parindent=0pt - \hfill {\rm #1}\hfill}}\bigskip \par\nobreak -} - -\def\CHAPFopen{ -\global\let\chapmacro=\chfopen -\global\let\unnumbchapmacro=\unnchfopen -\global\let\centerchapmacro=\centerchfopen} - - -% Section titles. -\newskip\secheadingskip -\def\secheadingbreak{\dobreak \secheadingskip {-1000}} -\def\secheading#1#2#3{\sectionheading{sec}{#2.#3}{#1}} -\def\plainsecheading#1{\sectionheading{sec}{}{#1}} - -% Subsection titles. -\newskip \subsecheadingskip -\def\subsecheadingbreak{\dobreak \subsecheadingskip {-500}} -\def\subsecheading#1#2#3#4{\sectionheading{subsec}{#2.#3.#4}{#1}} -\def\plainsubsecheading#1{\sectionheading{subsec}{}{#1}} - -% Subsubsection titles. -\let\subsubsecheadingskip = \subsecheadingskip -\let\subsubsecheadingbreak = \subsecheadingbreak -\def\subsubsecheading#1#2#3#4#5{\sectionheading{subsubsec}{#2.#3.#4.#5}{#1}} -\def\plainsubsubsecheading#1{\sectionheading{subsubsec}{}{#1}} - - -% Print any size section title. -% -% #1 is the section type (sec/subsec/subsubsec), #2 is the section -% number (maybe empty), #3 the text. -\def\sectionheading#1#2#3{% - {% - \expandafter\advance\csname #1headingskip\endcsname by \parskip - \csname #1headingbreak\endcsname - }% - {% - % Switch to the right set of fonts. - \csname #1fonts\endcsname \rm - % - % Only insert the separating space if we have a section number. - \def\secnum{#2}% - \setbox0 = \hbox{#2\ifx\secnum\empty\else\enspace\fi}% - % - \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000 \tolerance=5000 \parindent=0pt \raggedright - \hangindent = \wd0 % zero if no section number - \unhbox0 #3}% - }% - \ifdim\parskip<10pt \nobreak\kern10pt\nobreak\kern-\parskip\fi \nobreak -} - - -\message{toc,} -% Table of contents. -\newwrite\tocfile - -% Write an entry to the toc file, opening it if necessary. -% Called from @chapter, etc. We supply {\folio} at the end of the -% argument, which will end up as the last argument to the \...entry macro. -% -% We open the .toc file here instead of at @setfilename or any other -% given time so that @contents can be put in the document anywhere. -% -\newif\iftocfileopened -\def\writetocentry#1{% - \iftocfileopened\else - \immediate\openout\tocfile = \jobname.toc - \global\tocfileopenedtrue - \fi - \iflinks \write\tocfile{#1{\folio}}\fi -} - -\newskip\contentsrightmargin \contentsrightmargin=1in -\newcount\savepageno -\newcount\lastnegativepageno \lastnegativepageno = -1 - -% Finish up the main text and prepare to read what we've written -% to \tocfile. -% -\def\startcontents#1{% - % If @setchapternewpage on, and @headings double, the contents should - % start on an odd page, unlike chapters. Thus, we maintain - % \contentsalignmacro in parallel with \pagealignmacro. - % From: Torbjorn Granlund <tege@matematik.su.se> - \contentsalignmacro - \immediate\closeout\tocfile - % - % Don't need to put `Contents' or `Short Contents' in the headline. - % It is abundantly clear what they are. - \unnumbchapmacro{#1}\def\thischapter{}% - \savepageno = \pageno - \begingroup % Set up to handle contents files properly. - \catcode`\\=0 \catcode`\{=1 \catcode`\}=2 \catcode`\@=11 - % We can't do this, because then an actual ^ in a section - % title fails, e.g., @chapter ^ -- exponentiation. --karl, 9jul97. - %\catcode`\^=7 % to see ^^e4 as \"a etc. juha@piuha.ydi.vtt.fi - \raggedbottom % Worry more about breakpoints than the bottom. - \advance\hsize by -\contentsrightmargin % Don't use the full line length. - % - % Roman numerals for page numbers. - \ifnum \pageno>0 \pageno = \lastnegativepageno \fi -} - - -% Normal (long) toc. -\def\contents{% - \startcontents{\putwordTOC}% - \openin 1 \jobname.toc - \ifeof 1 \else - \closein 1 - \input \jobname.toc - \fi - \vfill \eject - \contentsalignmacro % in case @setchapternewpage odd is in effect - \pdfmakeoutlines - \endgroup - \lastnegativepageno = \pageno - \pageno = \savepageno -} - -% And just the chapters. -\def\summarycontents{% - \startcontents{\putwordShortTOC}% - % - \let\chapentry = \shortchapentry - \let\unnumbchapentry = \shortunnumberedentry - % We want a true roman here for the page numbers. - \secfonts - \let\rm=\shortcontrm \let\bf=\shortcontbf \let\sl=\shortcontsl - \rm - \hyphenpenalty = 10000 - \advance\baselineskip by 1pt % Open it up a little. - \def\secentry ##1##2##3##4{} - \def\unnumbsecentry ##1##2{} - \def\subsecentry ##1##2##3##4##5{} - \def\unnumbsubsecentry ##1##2{} - \def\subsubsecentry ##1##2##3##4##5##6{} - \def\unnumbsubsubsecentry ##1##2{} - \openin 1 \jobname.toc - \ifeof 1 \else - \closein 1 - \input \jobname.toc - \fi - \vfill \eject - \contentsalignmacro % in case @setchapternewpage odd is in effect - \endgroup - \lastnegativepageno = \pageno - \pageno = \savepageno -} -\let\shortcontents = \summarycontents - -\ifpdf - \pdfcatalog{/PageMode /UseOutlines}% -\fi - -% These macros generate individual entries in the table of contents. -% The first argument is the chapter or section name. -% The last argument is the page number. -% The arguments in between are the chapter number, section number, ... - -% Chapter-level things, for both the long and short contents. -\def\chapentry#1#2#3{\dochapentry{#2\labelspace#1}{#3}} - -% See comments in \dochapentry re vbox and related settings -\def\shortchapentry#1#2#3{% - \tocentry{\shortchaplabel{#2}\labelspace #1}{\doshortpageno\bgroup#3\egroup}% -} - -% Typeset the label for a chapter or appendix for the short contents. -% The arg is, e.g. `Appendix A' for an appendix, or `3' for a chapter. -% We could simplify the code here by writing out an \appendixentry -% command in the toc file for appendices, instead of using \chapentry -% for both, but it doesn't seem worth it. -% -\newdimen\shortappendixwidth -% -\def\shortchaplabel#1{% - % Compute width of word "Appendix", may change with language. - \setbox0 = \hbox{\shortcontrm \putwordAppendix}% - \shortappendixwidth = \wd0 - % - % We typeset #1 in a box of constant width, regardless of the text of - % #1, so the chapter titles will come out aligned. - \setbox0 = \hbox{#1}% - \dimen0 = \ifdim\wd0 > \shortappendixwidth \shortappendixwidth \else 0pt \fi - % - % This space should be plenty, since a single number is .5em, and the - % widest letter (M) is 1em, at least in the Computer Modern fonts. - % (This space doesn't include the extra space that gets added after - % the label; that gets put in by \shortchapentry above.) - \advance\dimen0 by 1.1em - \hbox to \dimen0{#1\hfil}% -} - -\def\unnumbchapentry#1#2{\dochapentry{#1}{#2}} -\def\shortunnumberedentry#1#2{\tocentry{#1}{\doshortpageno\bgroup#2\egroup}} - -% Sections. -\def\secentry#1#2#3#4{\dosecentry{#2.#3\labelspace#1}{#4}} -\def\unnumbsecentry#1#2{\dosecentry{#1}{#2}} - -% Subsections. -\def\subsecentry#1#2#3#4#5{\dosubsecentry{#2.#3.#4\labelspace#1}{#5}} -\def\unnumbsubsecentry#1#2{\dosubsecentry{#1}{#2}} - -% And subsubsections. -\def\subsubsecentry#1#2#3#4#5#6{% - \dosubsubsecentry{#2.#3.#4.#5\labelspace#1}{#6}} -\def\unnumbsubsubsecentry#1#2{\dosubsubsecentry{#1}{#2}} - -% This parameter controls the indentation of the various levels. -\newdimen\tocindent \tocindent = 3pc - -% Now for the actual typesetting. In all these, #1 is the text and #2 is the -% page number. -% -% If the toc has to be broken over pages, we want it to be at chapters -% if at all possible; hence the \penalty. -\def\dochapentry#1#2{% - \penalty-300 \vskip1\baselineskip plus.33\baselineskip minus.25\baselineskip - \begingroup - \chapentryfonts - \tocentry{#1}{\dopageno\bgroup#2\egroup}% - \endgroup - \nobreak\vskip .25\baselineskip plus.1\baselineskip -} - -\def\dosecentry#1#2{\begingroup - \secentryfonts \leftskip=\tocindent - \tocentry{#1}{\dopageno\bgroup#2\egroup}% -\endgroup} - -\def\dosubsecentry#1#2{\begingroup - \subsecentryfonts \leftskip=2\tocindent - \tocentry{#1}{\dopageno\bgroup#2\egroup}% -\endgroup} - -\def\dosubsubsecentry#1#2{\begingroup - \subsubsecentryfonts \leftskip=3\tocindent - \tocentry{#1}{\dopageno\bgroup#2\egroup}% -\endgroup} - -% Final typesetting of a toc entry; we use the same \entry macro as for -% the index entries, but we want to suppress hyphenation here. (We -% can't do that in the \entry macro, since index entries might consist -% of hyphenated-identifiers-that-do-not-fit-on-a-line-and-nothing-else.) -\def\tocentry#1#2{\begingroup - \vskip 0pt plus1pt % allow a little stretch for the sake of nice page breaks - % Do not use \turnoffactive in these arguments. Since the toc is - % typeset in cmr, so characters such as _ would come out wrong; we - % have to do the usual translation tricks. - \entry{#1}{#2}% -\endgroup} - -% Space between chapter (or whatever) number and the title. -\def\labelspace{\hskip1em \relax} - -\def\dopageno#1{{\rm #1}} -\def\doshortpageno#1{{\rm #1}} - -\def\chapentryfonts{\secfonts \rm} -\def\secentryfonts{\textfonts} -\let\subsecentryfonts = \textfonts -\let\subsubsecentryfonts = \textfonts - - -\message{environments,} -% @foo ... @end foo. - -% Since these characters are used in examples, it should be an even number of -% \tt widths. Each \tt character is 1en, so two makes it 1em. -% Furthermore, these definitions must come after we define our fonts. -\newbox\dblarrowbox \newbox\longdblarrowbox -\newbox\pushcharbox \newbox\bullbox -\newbox\equivbox \newbox\errorbox - -%{\tentt -%\global\setbox\dblarrowbox = \hbox to 1em{\hfil$\Rightarrow$\hfil} -%\global\setbox\longdblarrowbox = \hbox to 1em{\hfil$\mapsto$\hfil} -%\global\setbox\pushcharbox = \hbox to 1em{\hfil$\dashv$\hfil} -%\global\setbox\equivbox = \hbox to 1em{\hfil$\ptexequiv$\hfil} -% Adapted from the manmac format (p.420 of TeXbook) -%\global\setbox\bullbox = \hbox to 1em{\kern.15em\vrule height .75ex width .85ex -% depth .1ex\hfil} -%} - -% @point{}, @result{}, @expansion{}, @print{}, @equiv{}. -\def\point{$\star$} -\def\result{\leavevmode\raise.15ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\Rightarrow$\hfil}} -\def\expansion{\leavevmode\raise.1ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\mapsto$\hfil}} -\def\print{\leavevmode\lower.1ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\dashv$\hfil}} -\def\equiv{\leavevmode\lower.1ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\ptexequiv$\hfil}} - -% Adapted from the TeXbook's \boxit. -{\tentt \global\dimen0 = 3em}% Width of the box. -\dimen2 = .55pt % Thickness of rules -% The text. (`r' is open on the right, `e' somewhat less so on the left.) -\setbox0 = \hbox{\kern-.75pt \tensf error\kern-1.5pt} - -\global\setbox\errorbox=\hbox to \dimen0{\hfil - \hsize = \dimen0 \advance\hsize by -5.8pt % Space to left+right. - \advance\hsize by -2\dimen2 % Rules. - \vbox{ - \hrule height\dimen2 - \hbox{\vrule width\dimen2 \kern3pt % Space to left of text. - \vtop{\kern2.4pt \box0 \kern2.4pt}% Space above/below. - \kern3pt\vrule width\dimen2}% Space to right. - \hrule height\dimen2} - \hfil} - -% The @error{} command. -\def\error{\leavevmode\lower.7ex\copy\errorbox} - -% @tex ... @end tex escapes into raw Tex temporarily. -% One exception: @ is still an escape character, so that @end tex works. -% But \@ or @@ will get a plain tex @ character. - -\def\tex{\begingroup - \catcode `\\=0 \catcode `\{=1 \catcode `\}=2 - \catcode `\$=3 \catcode `\&=4 \catcode `\#=6 - \catcode `\^=7 \catcode `\_=8 \catcode `\~=13 \let~=\tie - \catcode `\%=14 - \catcode 43=12 % plus - \catcode`\"=12 - \catcode`\==12 - \catcode`\|=12 - \catcode`\<=12 - \catcode`\>=12 - \escapechar=`\\ - % - \let\b=\ptexb - \let\bullet=\ptexbullet - \let\c=\ptexc - \let\,=\ptexcomma - \let\.=\ptexdot - \let\dots=\ptexdots - \let\equiv=\ptexequiv - \let\!=\ptexexclam - \let\i=\ptexi - \let\{=\ptexlbrace - \let\+=\tabalign - \let\}=\ptexrbrace - \let\*=\ptexstar - \let\t=\ptext - % - \def\endldots{\mathinner{\ldots\ldots\ldots\ldots}}% - \def\enddots{\relax\ifmmode\endldots\else$\mathsurround=0pt \endldots\,$\fi}% - \def\@{@}% -\let\Etex=\endgroup} - -% Define @lisp ... @endlisp. -% @lisp does a \begingroup so it can rebind things, -% including the definition of @endlisp (which normally is erroneous). - -% Amount to narrow the margins by for @lisp. -\newskip\lispnarrowing \lispnarrowing=0.4in - -% This is the definition that ^^M gets inside @lisp, @example, and other -% such environments. \null is better than a space, since it doesn't -% have any width. -\def\lisppar{\null\endgraf} - -% Make each space character in the input produce a normal interword -% space in the output. Don't allow a line break at this space, as this -% is used only in environments like @example, where each line of input -% should produce a line of output anyway. -% -{\obeyspaces % -\gdef\sepspaces{\obeyspaces\let =\tie}} - -% Define \obeyedspace to be our active space, whatever it is. This is -% for use in \parsearg. -{\sepspaces% -\global\let\obeyedspace= } - -% This space is always present above and below environments. -\newskip\envskipamount \envskipamount = 0pt - -% Make spacing and below environment symmetrical. We use \parskip here -% to help in doing that, since in @example-like environments \parskip -% is reset to zero; thus the \afterenvbreak inserts no space -- but the -% start of the next paragraph will insert \parskip -% -\def\aboveenvbreak{{\advance\envskipamount by \parskip -\endgraf \ifdim\lastskip<\envskipamount -\removelastskip \penalty-50 \vskip\envskipamount \fi}} - -\let\afterenvbreak = \aboveenvbreak - -% \nonarrowing is a flag. If "set", @lisp etc don't narrow margins. -\let\nonarrowing=\relax - -% @cartouche ... @end cartouche: draw rectangle w/rounded corners around -% environment contents. -\font\circle=lcircle10 -\newdimen\circthick -\newdimen\cartouter\newdimen\cartinner -\newskip\normbskip\newskip\normpskip\newskip\normlskip -\circthick=\fontdimen8\circle -% -\def\ctl{{\circle\char'013\hskip -6pt}}% 6pt from pl file: 1/2charwidth -\def\ctr{{\hskip 6pt\circle\char'010}} -\def\cbl{{\circle\char'012\hskip -6pt}} -\def\cbr{{\hskip 6pt\circle\char'011}} -\def\carttop{\hbox to \cartouter{\hskip\lskip - \ctl\leaders\hrule height\circthick\hfil\ctr - \hskip\rskip}} -\def\cartbot{\hbox to \cartouter{\hskip\lskip - \cbl\leaders\hrule height\circthick\hfil\cbr - \hskip\rskip}} -% -\newskip\lskip\newskip\rskip - -\long\def\cartouche{% -\begingroup - \lskip=\leftskip \rskip=\rightskip - \leftskip=0pt\rightskip=0pt %we want these *outside*. - \cartinner=\hsize \advance\cartinner by-\lskip - \advance\cartinner by-\rskip - \cartouter=\hsize - \advance\cartouter by 18.4pt % allow for 3pt kerns on either -% side, and for 6pt waste from -% each corner char, and rule thickness - \normbskip=\baselineskip \normpskip=\parskip \normlskip=\lineskip - % Flag to tell @lisp, etc., not to narrow margin. - \let\nonarrowing=\comment - \vbox\bgroup - \baselineskip=0pt\parskip=0pt\lineskip=0pt - \carttop - \hbox\bgroup - \hskip\lskip - \vrule\kern3pt - \vbox\bgroup - \hsize=\cartinner - \kern3pt - \begingroup - \baselineskip=\normbskip - \lineskip=\normlskip - \parskip=\normpskip - \vskip -\parskip -\def\Ecartouche{% - \endgroup - \kern3pt - \egroup - \kern3pt\vrule - \hskip\rskip - \egroup - \cartbot - \egroup -\endgroup -}} - - -% This macro is called at the beginning of all the @example variants, -% inside a group. -\def\nonfillstart{% - \aboveenvbreak - \inENV % This group ends at the end of the body - \hfuzz = 12pt % Don't be fussy - \sepspaces % Make spaces be word-separators rather than space tokens. - \singlespace - \let\par = \lisppar % don't ignore blank lines - \obeylines % each line of input is a line of output - \parskip = 0pt - \parindent = 0pt - \emergencystretch = 0pt % don't try to avoid overfull boxes - % @cartouche defines \nonarrowing to inhibit narrowing - % at next level down. - \ifx\nonarrowing\relax - \advance \leftskip by \lispnarrowing - \exdentamount=\lispnarrowing - \let\exdent=\nofillexdent - \let\nonarrowing=\relax - \fi -} - -% Define the \E... control sequence only if we are inside the particular -% environment, so the error checking in \end will work. -% -% To end an @example-like environment, we first end the paragraph (via -% \afterenvbreak's vertical glue), and then the group. That way we keep -% the zero \parskip that the environments set -- \parskip glue will be -% inserted at the beginning of the next paragraph in the document, after -% the environment. -% -\def\nonfillfinish{\afterenvbreak\endgroup} - -% @lisp: indented, narrowed, typewriter font. -\def\lisp{\begingroup - \nonfillstart - \let\Elisp = \nonfillfinish - \tt - \let\kbdfont = \kbdexamplefont % Allow @kbd to do something special. - \gobble % eat return -} - -% @example: Same as @lisp. -\def\example{\begingroup \def\Eexample{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}\lisp} - -% @small... is usually equivalent to the non-small (@smallbook -% redefines). We must call \example (or whatever) last in the -% definition, since it reads the return following the @example (or -% whatever) command. -% -% This actually allows (for example) @end display inside an -% @smalldisplay. Too bad, but makeinfo will catch the error anyway. -% -\def\smalldisplay{\begingroup\def\Esmalldisplay{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}\display} -\def\smallexample{\begingroup\def\Esmallexample{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}\lisp} -\def\smallformat{\begingroup\def\Esmallformat{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}\format} -\def\smalllisp{\begingroup\def\Esmalllisp{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}\lisp} - -% Real @smallexample and @smalllisp (when @smallbook): use smaller fonts. -% Originally contributed by Pavel@xerox. -\def\smalllispx{\begingroup - \def\Esmalllisp{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}% - \def\Esmallexample{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}% - \smallfonts - \lisp -} - -% @display: same as @lisp except keep current font. -% -\def\display{\begingroup - \nonfillstart - \let\Edisplay = \nonfillfinish - \gobble -} - -% @smalldisplay (when @smallbook): @display plus smaller fonts. -% -\def\smalldisplayx{\begingroup - \def\Esmalldisplay{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}% - \smallfonts \rm - \display -} - -% @format: same as @display except don't narrow margins. -% -\def\format{\begingroup - \let\nonarrowing = t - \nonfillstart - \let\Eformat = \nonfillfinish - \gobble -} - -% @smallformat (when @smallbook): @format plus smaller fonts. -% -\def\smallformatx{\begingroup - \def\Esmallformat{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}% - \smallfonts \rm - \format -} - -% @flushleft (same as @format). -% -\def\flushleft{\begingroup \def\Eflushleft{\nonfillfinish\endgroup}\format} - -% @flushright. -% -\def\flushright{\begingroup - \let\nonarrowing = t - \nonfillstart - \let\Eflushright = \nonfillfinish - \advance\leftskip by 0pt plus 1fill - \gobble -} - -% @quotation does normal linebreaking (hence we can't use \nonfillstart) -% and narrows the margins. -% -\def\quotation{% - \begingroup\inENV %This group ends at the end of the @quotation body - {\parskip=0pt \aboveenvbreak}% because \aboveenvbreak inserts \parskip - \singlespace - \parindent=0pt - % We have retained a nonzero parskip for the environment, since we're - % doing normal filling. So to avoid extra space below the environment... - \def\Equotation{\parskip = 0pt \nonfillfinish}% - % - % @cartouche defines \nonarrowing to inhibit narrowing at next level down. - \ifx\nonarrowing\relax - \advance\leftskip by \lispnarrowing - \advance\rightskip by \lispnarrowing - \exdentamount = \lispnarrowing - \let\nonarrowing = \relax - \fi -} - - -\message{defuns,} -% @defun etc. - -% Allow user to change definition object font (\df) internally -\def\setdeffont #1 {\csname DEF#1\endcsname} - -\newskip\defbodyindent \defbodyindent=.4in -\newskip\defargsindent \defargsindent=50pt -\newskip\deftypemargin \deftypemargin=12pt -\newskip\deflastargmargin \deflastargmargin=18pt - -\newcount\parencount -% define \functionparens, which makes ( and ) and & do special things. -% \functionparens affects the group it is contained in. -\def\activeparens{% -\catcode`\(=\active \catcode`\)=\active \catcode`\&=\active -\catcode`\[=\active \catcode`\]=\active} - -% Make control sequences which act like normal parenthesis chars. -\let\lparen = ( \let\rparen = ) - -{\activeparens % Now, smart parens don't turn on until &foo (see \amprm) - -% Be sure that we always have a definition for `(', etc. For example, -% if the fn name has parens in it, \boldbrax will not be in effect yet, -% so TeX would otherwise complain about undefined control sequence. -\global\let(=\lparen \global\let)=\rparen -\global\let[=\lbrack \global\let]=\rbrack - -\gdef\functionparens{\boldbrax\let&=\amprm\parencount=0 } -\gdef\boldbrax{\let(=\opnr\let)=\clnr\let[=\lbrb\let]=\rbrb} -% This is used to turn on special parens -% but make & act ordinary (given that it's active). -\gdef\boldbraxnoamp{\let(=\opnr\let)=\clnr\let[=\lbrb\let]=\rbrb\let&=\ampnr} - -% Definitions of (, ) and & used in args for functions. -% This is the definition of ( outside of all parentheses. -\gdef\oprm#1 {{\rm\char`\(}#1 \bf \let(=\opnested - \global\advance\parencount by 1 -} -% -% This is the definition of ( when already inside a level of parens. -\gdef\opnested{\char`\(\global\advance\parencount by 1 } -% -\gdef\clrm{% Print a paren in roman if it is taking us back to depth of 0. - % also in that case restore the outer-level definition of (. - \ifnum \parencount=1 {\rm \char `\)}\sl \let(=\oprm \else \char `\) \fi - \global\advance \parencount by -1 } -% If we encounter &foo, then turn on ()-hacking afterwards -\gdef\amprm#1 {{\rm\}\let(=\oprm \let)=\clrm\ } -% -\gdef\normalparens{\boldbrax\let&=\ampnr} -} % End of definition inside \activeparens -%% These parens (in \boldbrax) actually are a little bolder than the -%% contained text. This is especially needed for [ and ] -\def\opnr{{\sf\char`\(}\global\advance\parencount by 1 } -\def\clnr{{\sf\char`\)}\global\advance\parencount by -1 } -\let\ampnr = \& -\def\lbrb{{\bf\char`\[}} -\def\rbrb{{\bf\char`\]}} - -% Active &'s sneak into the index arguments, so make sure it's defined. -{ - \catcode`& = 13 - \global\let& = \ampnr -} - -% First, defname, which formats the header line itself. -% #1 should be the function name. -% #2 should be the type of definition, such as "Function". - -\def\defname #1#2{% -% Get the values of \leftskip and \rightskip as they were -% outside the @def... -\dimen2=\leftskip -\advance\dimen2 by -\defbodyindent -\noindent -\setbox0=\hbox{\hskip \deflastargmargin{\rm #2}\hskip \deftypemargin}% -\dimen0=\hsize \advance \dimen0 by -\wd0 % compute size for first line -\dimen1=\hsize \advance \dimen1 by -\defargsindent %size for continuations -\parshape 2 0in \dimen0 \defargsindent \dimen1 -% Now output arg 2 ("Function" or some such) -% ending at \deftypemargin from the right margin, -% but stuck inside a box of width 0 so it does not interfere with linebreaking -{% Adjust \hsize to exclude the ambient margins, -% so that \rightline will obey them. -\advance \hsize by -\dimen2 -\rlap{\rightline{{\rm #2}\hskip -1.25pc }}}% -% Make all lines underfull and no complaints: -\tolerance=10000 \hbadness=10000 -\advance\leftskip by -\defbodyindent -\exdentamount=\defbodyindent -{\df #1}\enskip % Generate function name -} - -% Actually process the body of a definition -% #1 should be the terminating control sequence, such as \Edefun. -% #2 should be the "another name" control sequence, such as \defunx. -% #3 should be the control sequence that actually processes the header, -% such as \defunheader. - -\def\defparsebody #1#2#3{\begingroup\inENV% Environment for definitionbody -\medbreak % -% Define the end token that this defining construct specifies -% so that it will exit this group. -\def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}% -\def#2{\begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit#3}% -\parindent=0in -\advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent -\exdentamount=\defbodyindent -\begingroup % -\catcode 61=\active % 61 is `=' -\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit#3} - -% #1 is the \E... control sequence to end the definition (which we define). -% #2 is the \...x control sequence for consecutive fns (which we define). -% #3 is the control sequence to call to resume processing. -% #4, delimited by the space, is the class name. -% -\def\defmethparsebody#1#2#3#4 {\begingroup\inENV % -\medbreak % -% Define the end token that this defining construct specifies -% so that it will exit this group. -\def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}% -\def#2##1 {\begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{##1}}}% -\parindent=0in -\advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent -\exdentamount=\defbodyindent -\begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{#4}}} - -% Used for @deftypemethod and @deftypeivar. -% #1 is the \E... control sequence to end the definition (which we define). -% #2 is the \...x control sequence for consecutive fns (which we define). -% #3 is the control sequence to call to resume processing. -% #4, delimited by a space, is the class name. -% #5 is the method's return type. -% -\def\deftypemethparsebody#1#2#3#4 #5 {\begingroup\inENV - \medbreak - \def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}% - \def#2##1 ##2 {\begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{##1}{##2}}}% - \parindent=0in - \advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent - \exdentamount=\defbodyindent - \begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{#4}{#5}}} - -% Used for @deftypeop. The change from \deftypemethparsebody is an -% extra argument at the beginning which is the `category', instead of it -% being the hardwired string `Method' or `Instance Variable'. We have -% to account for this both in the \...x definition and in parsing the -% input at hand. Thus also need a control sequence (passed as #5) for -% the \E... definition to assign the category name to. -% -\def\deftypeopparsebody#1#2#3#4#5 #6 {\begingroup\inENV - \medbreak - \def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}% - \def#2##1 ##2 ##3 {% - \def#4{##1}% - \begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{##2}{##3}}}% - \parindent=0in - \advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent - \exdentamount=\defbodyindent - \begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{#5}{#6}}} - -\def\defopparsebody #1#2#3#4#5 {\begingroup\inENV % -\medbreak % -% Define the end token that this defining construct specifies -% so that it will exit this group. -\def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}% -\def#2##1 ##2 {\def#4{##1}% -\begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{##2}}}% -\parindent=0in -\advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent -\exdentamount=\defbodyindent -\begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{#5}}} - -% These parsing functions are similar to the preceding ones -% except that they do not make parens into active characters. -% These are used for "variables" since they have no arguments. - -\def\defvarparsebody #1#2#3{\begingroup\inENV% Environment for definitionbody -\medbreak % -% Define the end token that this defining construct specifies -% so that it will exit this group. -\def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}% -\def#2{\begingroup\obeylines\spacesplit#3}% -\parindent=0in -\advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent -\exdentamount=\defbodyindent -\begingroup % -\catcode 61=\active % -\obeylines\spacesplit#3} - -% This is used for \def{tp,vr}parsebody. It could probably be used for -% some of the others, too, with some judicious conditionals. -% -\def\parsebodycommon#1#2#3{% - \begingroup\inENV % - \medbreak % - % Define the end token that this defining construct specifies - % so that it will exit this group. - \def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}% - \def#2##1 {\begingroup\obeylines\spacesplit{#3{##1}}}% - \parindent=0in - \advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent - \exdentamount=\defbodyindent - \begingroup\obeylines -} - -\def\defvrparsebody#1#2#3#4 {% - \parsebodycommon{#1}{#2}{#3}% - \spacesplit{#3{#4}}% -} - -% This loses on `@deftp {Data Type} {struct termios}' -- it thinks the -% type is just `struct', because we lose the braces in `{struct -% termios}' when \spacesplit reads its undelimited argument. Sigh. -% \let\deftpparsebody=\defvrparsebody -% -% So, to get around this, we put \empty in with the type name. That -% way, TeX won't find exactly `{...}' as an undelimited argument, and -% won't strip off the braces. -% -\def\deftpparsebody #1#2#3#4 {% - \parsebodycommon{#1}{#2}{#3}% - \spacesplit{\parsetpheaderline{#3{#4}}}\empty -} - -% Fine, but then we have to eventually remove the \empty *and* the -% braces (if any). That's what this does. -% -\def\removeemptybraces\empty#1\relax{#1} - -% After \spacesplit has done its work, this is called -- #1 is the final -% thing to call, #2 the type name (which starts with \empty), and #3 -% (which might be empty) the arguments. -% -\def\parsetpheaderline#1#2#3{% - #1{\removeemptybraces#2\relax}{#3}% -}% - -\def\defopvarparsebody #1#2#3#4#5 {\begingroup\inENV % -\medbreak % -% Define the end token that this defining construct specifies -% so that it will exit this group. -\def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}% -\def#2##1 ##2 {\def#4{##1}% -\begingroup\obeylines\spacesplit{#3{##2}}}% -\parindent=0in -\advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent -\exdentamount=\defbodyindent -\begingroup\obeylines\spacesplit{#3{#5}}} - -% Split up #2 at the first space token. -% call #1 with two arguments: -% the first is all of #2 before the space token, -% the second is all of #2 after that space token. -% If #2 contains no space token, all of it is passed as the first arg -% and the second is passed as empty. - -{\obeylines -\gdef\spacesplit#1#2^^M{\endgroup\spacesplitfoo{#1}#2 \relax\spacesplitfoo}% -\long\gdef\spacesplitfoo#1#2 #3#4\spacesplitfoo{% -\ifx\relax #3% -#1{#2}{}\else #1{#2}{#3#4}\fi}} - -% So much for the things common to all kinds of definitions. - -% Define @defun. - -% First, define the processing that is wanted for arguments of \defun -% Use this to expand the args and terminate the paragraph they make up - -\def\defunargs#1{\functionparens \sl -% Expand, preventing hyphenation at `-' chars. -% Note that groups don't affect changes in \hyphenchar. -% Set the font temporarily and use \font in case \setfont made \tensl a macro. -{\tensl\hyphenchar\font=0}% -#1% -{\tensl\hyphenchar\font=45}% -\ifnum\parencount=0 \else \errmessage{Unbalanced parentheses in @def}\fi% -\interlinepenalty=10000 -\advance\rightskip by 0pt plus 1fil -\endgraf\nobreak\vskip -\parskip\nobreak -} - -\def\deftypefunargs #1{% -% Expand, preventing hyphenation at `-' chars. -% Note that groups don't affect changes in \hyphenchar. -% Use \boldbraxnoamp, not \functionparens, so that & is not special. -\boldbraxnoamp -\tclose{#1}% avoid \code because of side effects on active chars -\interlinepenalty=10000 -\advance\rightskip by 0pt plus 1fil -\endgraf\nobreak\vskip -\parskip\nobreak -} - -% Do complete processing of one @defun or @defunx line already parsed. - -% @deffn Command forward-char nchars - -\def\deffn{\defmethparsebody\Edeffn\deffnx\deffnheader} - -\def\deffnheader #1#2#3{\doind {fn}{\code{#2}}% -\begingroup\defname {#2}{#1}\defunargs{#3}\endgroup % -\catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody -} - -% @defun == @deffn Function - -\def\defun{\defparsebody\Edefun\defunx\defunheader} - -\def\defunheader #1#2{\doind {fn}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in function index -\begingroup\defname {#1}{\putwordDeffunc}% -\defunargs {#2}\endgroup % -\catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody -} - -% @deftypefun int foobar (int @var{foo}, float @var{bar}) - -\def\deftypefun{\defparsebody\Edeftypefun\deftypefunx\deftypefunheader} - -% #1 is the data type. #2 is the name and args. -\def\deftypefunheader #1#2{\deftypefunheaderx{#1}#2 \relax} -% #1 is the data type, #2 the name, #3 the args. -\def\deftypefunheaderx #1#2 #3\relax{% -\doind {fn}{\code{#2}}% Make entry in function index -\begingroup\defname {\defheaderxcond#1\relax$$$#2}{\putwordDeftypefun}% -\deftypefunargs {#3}\endgroup % -\catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody -} - -% @deftypefn {Library Function} int foobar (int @var{foo}, float @var{bar}) - -\def\deftypefn{\defmethparsebody\Edeftypefn\deftypefnx\deftypefnheader} - -% \defheaderxcond#1\relax$$$ -% puts #1 in @code, followed by a space, but does nothing if #1 is null. -\def\defheaderxcond#1#2$$${\ifx#1\relax\else\code{#1#2} \fi} - -% #1 is the classification. #2 is the data type. #3 is the name and args. -\def\deftypefnheader #1#2#3{\deftypefnheaderx{#1}{#2}#3 \relax} -% #1 is the classification, #2 the data type, #3 the name, #4 the args. -\def\deftypefnheaderx #1#2#3 #4\relax{% -\doind {fn}{\code{#3}}% Make entry in function index -\begingroup -\normalparens % notably, turn off `&' magic, which prevents -% at least some C++ text from working -\defname {\defheaderxcond#2\relax$$$#3}{#1}% -\deftypefunargs {#4}\endgroup % -\catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody -} - -% @defmac == @deffn Macro - -\def\defmac{\defparsebody\Edefmac\defmacx\defmacheader} - -\def\defmacheader #1#2{\doind {fn}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in function index -\begingroup\defname {#1}{\putwordDefmac}% -\defunargs {#2}\endgroup % -\catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody -} - -% @defspec == @deffn Special Form - -\def\defspec{\defparsebody\Edefspec\defspecx\defspecheader} - -\def\defspecheader #1#2{\doind {fn}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in function index -\begingroup\defname {#1}{\putwordDefspec}% -\defunargs {#2}\endgroup % -\catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody -} - -% @defop CATEGORY CLASS OPERATION ARG... -% -\def\defop #1 {\def\defoptype{#1}% -\defopparsebody\Edefop\defopx\defopheader\defoptype} -% -\def\defopheader#1#2#3{% -\dosubind {fn}{\code{#2}}{\putwordon\ #1}% Make entry in function index -\begingroup\defname {#2}{\defoptype\ \putwordon\ #1}% -\defunargs {#3}\endgroup % -} - -% @deftypeop CATEGORY CLASS TYPE OPERATION ARG... -% -\def\deftypeop #1 {\def\deftypeopcategory{#1}% - \deftypeopparsebody\Edeftypeop\deftypeopx\deftypeopheader - \deftypeopcategory} -% -% #1 is the class name, #2 the data type, #3 the operation name, #4 the args. -\def\deftypeopheader#1#2#3#4{% - \dosubind{fn}{\code{#3}}{\putwordon\ \code{#1}}% entry in function index - \begingroup - \defname{\defheaderxcond#2\relax$$$#3} - {\deftypeopcategory\ \putwordon\ \code{#1}}% - \deftypefunargs{#4}% - \endgroup -} - -% @deftypemethod CLASS TYPE METHOD ARG... -% -\def\deftypemethod{% - \deftypemethparsebody\Edeftypemethod\deftypemethodx\deftypemethodheader} -% -% #1 is the class name, #2 the data type, #3 the method name, #4 the args. -\def\deftypemethodheader#1#2#3#4{% - \dosubind{fn}{\code{#3}}{\putwordon\ \code{#1}}% entry in function index - \begingroup - \defname{\defheaderxcond#2\relax$$$#3}{\putwordMethodon\ \code{#1}}% - \deftypefunargs{#4}% - \endgroup -} - -% @deftypeivar CLASS TYPE VARNAME -% -\def\deftypeivar{% - \deftypemethparsebody\Edeftypeivar\deftypeivarx\deftypeivarheader} -% -% #1 is the class name, #2 the data type, #3 the variable name. -\def\deftypeivarheader#1#2#3{% - \dosubind{vr}{\code{#3}}{\putwordof\ \code{#1}}% entry in variable index - \begingroup - \defname{\defheaderxcond#2\relax$$$#3} - {\putwordInstanceVariableof\ \code{#1}}% - \defvarargs{#3}% - \endgroup -} - -% @defmethod == @defop Method -% -\def\defmethod{\defmethparsebody\Edefmethod\defmethodx\defmethodheader} -% -% #1 is the class name, #2 the method name, #3 the args. -\def\defmethodheader#1#2#3{% - \dosubind{fn}{\code{#2}}{\putwordon\ \code{#1}}% entry in function index - \begingroup - \defname{#2}{\putwordMethodon\ \code{#1}}% - \defunargs{#3}% - \endgroup -} - -% @defcv {Class Option} foo-class foo-flag - -\def\defcv #1 {\def\defcvtype{#1}% -\defopvarparsebody\Edefcv\defcvx\defcvarheader\defcvtype} - -\def\defcvarheader #1#2#3{% -\dosubind {vr}{\code{#2}}{\putwordof\ #1}% Make entry in var index -\begingroup\defname {#2}{\defcvtype\ \putwordof\ #1}% -\defvarargs {#3}\endgroup % -} - -% @defivar CLASS VARNAME == @defcv {Instance Variable} CLASS VARNAME -% -\def\defivar{\defvrparsebody\Edefivar\defivarx\defivarheader} -% -\def\defivarheader#1#2#3{% - \dosubind {vr}{\code{#2}}{\putwordof\ #1}% entry in var index - \begingroup - \defname{#2}{\putwordInstanceVariableof\ #1}% - \defvarargs{#3}% - \endgroup -} - -% @defvar -% First, define the processing that is wanted for arguments of @defvar. -% This is actually simple: just print them in roman. -% This must expand the args and terminate the paragraph they make up -\def\defvarargs #1{\normalparens #1% -\interlinepenalty=10000 -\endgraf\nobreak\vskip -\parskip\nobreak} - -% @defvr Counter foo-count - -\def\defvr{\defvrparsebody\Edefvr\defvrx\defvrheader} - -\def\defvrheader #1#2#3{\doind {vr}{\code{#2}}% -\begingroup\defname {#2}{#1}\defvarargs{#3}\endgroup} - -% @defvar == @defvr Variable - -\def\defvar{\defvarparsebody\Edefvar\defvarx\defvarheader} - -\def\defvarheader #1#2{\doind {vr}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in var index -\begingroup\defname {#1}{\putwordDefvar}% -\defvarargs {#2}\endgroup % -} - -% @defopt == @defvr {User Option} - -\def\defopt{\defvarparsebody\Edefopt\defoptx\defoptheader} - -\def\defoptheader #1#2{\doind {vr}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in var index -\begingroup\defname {#1}{\putwordDefopt}% -\defvarargs {#2}\endgroup % -} - -% @deftypevar int foobar - -\def\deftypevar{\defvarparsebody\Edeftypevar\deftypevarx\deftypevarheader} - -% #1 is the data type. #2 is the name, perhaps followed by text that -% is actually part of the data type, which should not be put into the index. -\def\deftypevarheader #1#2{% -\dovarind#2 \relax% Make entry in variables index -\begingroup\defname {\defheaderxcond#1\relax$$$#2}{\putwordDeftypevar}% -\interlinepenalty=10000 -\endgraf\nobreak\vskip -\parskip\nobreak -\endgroup} -\def\dovarind#1 #2\relax{\doind{vr}{\code{#1}}} - -% @deftypevr {Global Flag} int enable - -\def\deftypevr{\defvrparsebody\Edeftypevr\deftypevrx\deftypevrheader} - -\def\deftypevrheader #1#2#3{\dovarind#3 \relax% -\begingroup\defname {\defheaderxcond#2\relax$$$#3}{#1} -\interlinepenalty=10000 -\endgraf\nobreak\vskip -\parskip\nobreak -\endgroup} - -% Now define @deftp -% Args are printed in bold, a slight difference from @defvar. - -\def\deftpargs #1{\bf \defvarargs{#1}} - -% @deftp Class window height width ... - -\def\deftp{\deftpparsebody\Edeftp\deftpx\deftpheader} - -\def\deftpheader #1#2#3{\doind {tp}{\code{#2}}% -\begingroup\defname {#2}{#1}\deftpargs{#3}\endgroup} - -% These definitions are used if you use @defunx (etc.) -% anywhere other than immediately after a @defun or @defunx. -% -\def\defcvx#1 {\errmessage{@defcvx in invalid context}} -\def\deffnx#1 {\errmessage{@deffnx in invalid context}} -\def\defivarx#1 {\errmessage{@defivarx in invalid context}} -\def\defmacx#1 {\errmessage{@defmacx in invalid context}} -\def\defmethodx#1 {\errmessage{@defmethodx in invalid context}} -\def\defoptx #1 {\errmessage{@defoptx in invalid context}} -\def\defopx#1 {\errmessage{@defopx in invalid context}} -\def\defspecx#1 {\errmessage{@defspecx in invalid context}} -\def\deftpx#1 {\errmessage{@deftpx in invalid context}} -\def\deftypefnx#1 {\errmessage{@deftypefnx in invalid context}} -\def\deftypefunx#1 {\errmessage{@deftypefunx in invalid context}} -\def\deftypeivarx#1 {\errmessage{@deftypeivarx in invalid context}} -\def\deftypemethodx#1 {\errmessage{@deftypemethodx in invalid context}} -\def\deftypeopx#1 {\errmessage{@deftypeopx in invalid context}} -\def\deftypevarx#1 {\errmessage{@deftypevarx in invalid context}} -\def\deftypevrx#1 {\errmessage{@deftypevrx in invalid context}} -\def\defunx#1 {\errmessage{@defunx in invalid context}} -\def\defvarx#1 {\errmessage{@defvarx in invalid context}} -\def\defvrx#1 {\errmessage{@defvrx in invalid context}} - - -\message{macros,} -% @macro. - -% To do this right we need a feature of e-TeX, \scantokens, -% which we arrange to emulate with a temporary file in ordinary TeX. -\ifx\eTeXversion\undefined - \newwrite\macscribble - \def\scanmacro#1{% - \begingroup \newlinechar`\^^M - % Undo catcode changes of \startcontents and \doprintindex - \catcode`\@=0 \catcode`\\=12 \escapechar=`\@ - % Append \endinput to make sure that TeX does not see the ending newline. - \toks0={#1\endinput}% - \immediate\openout\macscribble=\jobname.tmp - \immediate\write\macscribble{\the\toks0}% - \immediate\closeout\macscribble - \let\xeatspaces\eatspaces - \input \jobname.tmp - \endgroup -} -\else -\def\scanmacro#1{% -\begingroup \newlinechar`\^^M -% Undo catcode changes of \startcontents and \doprintindex -\catcode`\@=0 \catcode`\\=12 \escapechar=`\@ -\let\xeatspaces\eatspaces\scantokens{#1\endinput}\endgroup} -\fi - -\newcount\paramno % Count of parameters -\newtoks\macname % Macro name -\newif\ifrecursive % Is it recursive? -\def\macrolist{} % List of all defined macros in the form - % \do\macro1\do\macro2... - -% Utility routines. -% Thisdoes \let #1 = #2, except with \csnames. -\def\cslet#1#2{% -\expandafter\expandafter -\expandafter\let -\expandafter\expandafter -\csname#1\endcsname -\csname#2\endcsname} - -% Trim leading and trailing spaces off a string. -% Concepts from aro-bend problem 15 (see CTAN). -{\catcode`\@=11 -\gdef\eatspaces #1{\expandafter\trim@\expandafter{#1 }} -\gdef\trim@ #1{\trim@@ @#1 @ #1 @ @@} -\gdef\trim@@ #1@ #2@ #3@@{\trim@@@\empty #2 @} -\def\unbrace#1{#1} -\unbrace{\gdef\trim@@@ #1 } #2@{#1} -} - -% Trim a single trailing ^^M off a string. -{\catcode`\^^M=12\catcode`\Q=3% -\gdef\eatcr #1{\eatcra #1Q^^MQ}% -\gdef\eatcra#1^^MQ{\eatcrb#1Q}% -\gdef\eatcrb#1Q#2Q{#1}% -} - -% Macro bodies are absorbed as an argument in a context where -% all characters are catcode 10, 11 or 12, except \ which is active -% (as in normal texinfo). It is necessary to change the definition of \. - -% It's necessary to have hard CRs when the macro is executed. This is -% done by making ^^M (\endlinechar) catcode 12 when reading the macro -% body, and then making it the \newlinechar in \scanmacro. - -\def\macrobodyctxt{% - \catcode`\~=12 - \catcode`\^=12 - \catcode`\_=12 - \catcode`\|=12 - \catcode`\<=12 - \catcode`\>=12 - \catcode`\+=12 - \catcode`\{=12 - \catcode`\}=12 - \catcode`\@=12 - \catcode`\^^M=12 - \usembodybackslash} - -\def\macroargctxt{% - \catcode`\~=12 - \catcode`\^=12 - \catcode`\_=12 - \catcode`\|=12 - \catcode`\<=12 - \catcode`\>=12 - \catcode`\+=12 - \catcode`\@=12 - \catcode`\\=12} - -% \mbodybackslash is the definition of \ in @macro bodies. -% It maps \foo\ => \csname macarg.foo\endcsname => #N -% where N is the macro parameter number. -% We define \csname macarg.\endcsname to be \realbackslash, so -% \\ in macro replacement text gets you a backslash. - -{\catcode`@=0 @catcode`@\=@active - @gdef@usembodybackslash{@let\=@mbodybackslash} - @gdef@mbodybackslash#1\{@csname macarg.#1@endcsname} -} -\expandafter\def\csname macarg.\endcsname{\realbackslash} - -\def\macro{\recursivefalse\parsearg\macroxxx} -\def\rmacro{\recursivetrue\parsearg\macroxxx} - -\def\macroxxx#1{% - \getargs{#1}% now \macname is the macname and \argl the arglist - \ifx\argl\empty % no arguments - \paramno=0% - \else - \expandafter\parsemargdef \argl;% - \fi - \if1\csname ismacro.\the\macname\endcsname - \message{Warning: redefining \the\macname}% - \else - \expandafter\ifx\csname \the\macname\endcsname \relax - \else \errmessage{The name \the\macname\space is reserved}\fi - \global\cslet{macsave.\the\macname}{\the\macname}% - \global\expandafter\let\csname ismacro.\the\macname\endcsname=1% - % Add the macroname to \macrolist - \toks0 = \expandafter{\macrolist\do}% - \xdef\macrolist{\the\toks0 - \expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname\endcsname}% - \fi - \begingroup \macrobodyctxt - \ifrecursive \expandafter\parsermacbody - \else \expandafter\parsemacbody - \fi} - -\def\unmacro{\parsearg\unmacroxxx} -\def\unmacroxxx#1{% - \if1\csname ismacro.#1\endcsname - \global\cslet{#1}{macsave.#1}% - \global\expandafter\let \csname ismacro.#1\endcsname=0% - % Remove the macro name from \macrolist - \begingroup - \edef\tempa{\expandafter\noexpand\csname#1\endcsname}% - \def\do##1{% - \def\tempb{##1}% - \ifx\tempa\tempb - % remove this - \else - \toks0 = \expandafter{\newmacrolist\do}% - \edef\newmacrolist{\the\toks0\expandafter\noexpand\tempa}% - \fi}% - \def\newmacrolist{}% - % Execute macro list to define \newmacrolist - \macrolist - \global\let\macrolist\newmacrolist - \endgroup - \else - \errmessage{Macro #1 not defined}% - \fi -} - -% This makes use of the obscure feature that if the last token of a -% <parameter list> is #, then the preceding argument is delimited by -% an opening brace, and that opening brace is not consumed. -\def\getargs#1{\getargsxxx#1{}} -\def\getargsxxx#1#{\getmacname #1 \relax\getmacargs} -\def\getmacname #1 #2\relax{\macname={#1}} -\def\getmacargs#1{\def\argl{#1}} - -% Parse the optional {params} list. Set up \paramno and \paramlist -% so \defmacro knows what to do. Define \macarg.blah for each blah -% in the params list, to be ##N where N is the position in that list. -% That gets used by \mbodybackslash (above). - -% We need to get `macro parameter char #' into several definitions. -% The technique used is stolen from LaTeX: let \hash be something -% unexpandable, insert that wherever you need a #, and then redefine -% it to # just before using the token list produced. -% -% The same technique is used to protect \eatspaces till just before -% the macro is used. - -\def\parsemargdef#1;{\paramno=0\def\paramlist{}% - \let\hash\relax\let\xeatspaces\relax\parsemargdefxxx#1,;,} -\def\parsemargdefxxx#1,{% - \if#1;\let\next=\relax - \else \let\next=\parsemargdefxxx - \advance\paramno by 1% - \expandafter\edef\csname macarg.\eatspaces{#1}\endcsname - {\xeatspaces{\hash\the\paramno}}% - \edef\paramlist{\paramlist\hash\the\paramno,}% - \fi\next} - -% These two commands read recursive and nonrecursive macro bodies. -% (They're different since rec and nonrec macros end differently.) - -\long\def\parsemacbody#1@end macro% -{\xdef\temp{\eatcr{#1}}\endgroup\defmacro}% -\long\def\parsermacbody#1@end rmacro% -{\xdef\temp{\eatcr{#1}}\endgroup\defmacro}% - -% This defines the macro itself. There are six cases: recursive and -% nonrecursive macros of zero, one, and many arguments. -% Much magic with \expandafter here. -% \xdef is used so that macro definitions will survive the file -% they're defined in; @include reads the file inside a group. -\def\defmacro{% - \let\hash=##% convert placeholders to macro parameter chars - \ifrecursive - \ifcase\paramno - % 0 - \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{% - \noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}}% - \or % 1 - \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{% - \bgroup\noexpand\macroargctxt - \noexpand\braceorline - \expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname}% - \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname##1{% - \egroup\noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}}% - \else % many - \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{% - \bgroup\noexpand\macroargctxt - \noexpand\csname\the\macname xx\endcsname}% - \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname xx\endcsname##1{% - \expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname ##1,}% - \expandafter\expandafter - \expandafter\xdef - \expandafter\expandafter - \csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname - \paramlist{\egroup\noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}}% - \fi - \else - \ifcase\paramno - % 0 - \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{% - \noexpand\norecurse{\the\macname}% - \noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}\egroup}% - \or % 1 - \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{% - \bgroup\noexpand\macroargctxt - \noexpand\braceorline - \expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname}% - \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname##1{% - \egroup - \noexpand\norecurse{\the\macname}% - \noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}\egroup}% - \else % many - \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname\endcsname{% - \bgroup\noexpand\macroargctxt - \expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname xx\endcsname}% - \expandafter\xdef\csname\the\macname xx\endcsname##1{% - \expandafter\noexpand\csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname ##1,}% - \expandafter\expandafter - \expandafter\xdef - \expandafter\expandafter - \csname\the\macname xxx\endcsname - \paramlist{% - \egroup - \noexpand\norecurse{\the\macname}% - \noexpand\scanmacro{\temp}\egroup}% - \fi - \fi} - -\def\norecurse#1{\bgroup\cslet{#1}{macsave.#1}} - -% \braceorline decides whether the next nonwhitespace character is a -% {. If so it reads up to the closing }, if not, it reads the whole -% line. Whatever was read is then fed to the next control sequence -% as an argument (by \parsebrace or \parsearg) -\def\braceorline#1{\let\next=#1\futurelet\nchar\braceorlinexxx} -\def\braceorlinexxx{% - \ifx\nchar\bgroup\else - \expandafter\parsearg - \fi \next} - -% We mant to disable all macros during \shipout so that they are not -% expanded by \write. -\def\turnoffmacros{\begingroup \def\do##1{\let\noexpand##1=\relax}% - \edef\next{\macrolist}\expandafter\endgroup\next} - - -% @alias. -% We need some trickery to remove the optional spaces around the equal -% sign. Just make them active and then expand them all to nothing. -\def\alias{\begingroup\obeyspaces\parsearg\aliasxxx} -\def\aliasxxx #1{\aliasyyy#1\relax} -\def\aliasyyy #1=#2\relax{\ignoreactivespaces -\edef\next{\global\let\expandafter\noexpand\csname#1\endcsname=% - \expandafter\noexpand\csname#2\endcsname}% -\expandafter\endgroup\next} - - -\message{cross references,} -% @xref etc. - -\newwrite\auxfile - -\newif\ifhavexrefs % True if xref values are known. -\newif\ifwarnedxrefs % True if we warned once that they aren't known. - -% @inforef is relatively simple. -\def\inforef #1{\inforefzzz #1,,,,**} -\def\inforefzzz #1,#2,#3,#4**{\putwordSee{} \putwordInfo{} \putwordfile{} \file{\ignorespaces #3{}}, - node \samp{\ignorespaces#1{}}} - -% @node's job is to define \lastnode. -\def\node{\ENVcheck\parsearg\nodezzz} -\def\nodezzz#1{\nodexxx [#1,]} -\def\nodexxx[#1,#2]{\gdef\lastnode{#1}} -\let\nwnode=\node -\let\lastnode=\relax - -% The sectioning commands (@chapter, etc.) call these. -\def\donoderef{% - \ifx\lastnode\relax\else - \expandafter\expandafter\expandafter\setref{\lastnode}% - {Ysectionnumberandtype}% - \global\let\lastnode=\relax - \fi -} -\def\unnumbnoderef{% - \ifx\lastnode\relax\else - \expandafter\expandafter\expandafter\setref{\lastnode}{Ynothing}% - \global\let\lastnode=\relax - \fi -} -\def\appendixnoderef{% - \ifx\lastnode\relax\else - \expandafter\expandafter\expandafter\setref{\lastnode}% - {Yappendixletterandtype}% - \global\let\lastnode=\relax - \fi -} - - -% @anchor{NAME} -- define xref target at arbitrary point. -% -\newcount\savesfregister -\gdef\savesf{\relax \ifhmode \savesfregister=\spacefactor \fi} -\gdef\restoresf{\relax \ifhmode \spacefactor=\savesfregister \fi} -\gdef\anchor#1{\savesf \setref{#1}{Ynothing}\restoresf \ignorespaces} - -% \setref{NAME}{SNT} defines a cross-reference point NAME, namely -% NAME-title, NAME-pg, and NAME-SNT. Called from \foonoderef. We have -% to set \indexdummies so commands such as @code in a section title -% aren't expanded. It would be nicer not to expand the titles in the -% first place, but there's so many layers that that is hard to do. -% -\def\setref#1#2{{% - \indexdummies - \pdfmkdest{#1}% - \dosetq{#1-title}{Ytitle}% - \dosetq{#1-pg}{Ypagenumber}% - \dosetq{#1-snt}{#2}% -}} - -% @xref, @pxref, and @ref generate cross-references. For \xrefX, #1 is -% the node name, #2 the name of the Info cross-reference, #3 the printed -% node name, #4 the name of the Info file, #5 the name of the printed -% manual. All but the node name can be omitted. -% -\def\pxref#1{\putwordsee{} \xrefX[#1,,,,,,,]} -\def\xref#1{\putwordSee{} \xrefX[#1,,,,,,,]} -\def\ref#1{\xrefX[#1,,,,,,,]} -\def\xrefX[#1,#2,#3,#4,#5,#6]{\begingroup - \unsepspaces - \def\printedmanual{\ignorespaces #5}% - \def\printednodename{\ignorespaces #3}% - \setbox1=\hbox{\printedmanual}% - \setbox0=\hbox{\printednodename}% - \ifdim \wd0 = 0pt - % No printed node name was explicitly given. - \expandafter\ifx\csname SETxref-automatic-section-title\endcsname\relax - % Use the node name inside the square brackets. - \def\printednodename{\ignorespaces #1}% - \else - % Use the actual chapter/section title appear inside - % the square brackets. Use the real section title if we have it. - \ifdim \wd1 > 0pt - % It is in another manual, so we don't have it. - \def\printednodename{\ignorespaces #1}% - \else - \ifhavexrefs - % We know the real title if we have the xref values. - \def\printednodename{\refx{#1-title}{}}% - \else - % Otherwise just copy the Info node name. - \def\printednodename{\ignorespaces #1}% - \fi% - \fi - \fi - \fi - % - % If we use \unhbox0 and \unhbox1 to print the node names, TeX does not - % insert empty discretionaries after hyphens, which means that it will - % not find a line break at a hyphen in a node names. Since some manuals - % are best written with fairly long node names, containing hyphens, this - % is a loss. Therefore, we give the text of the node name again, so it - % is as if TeX is seeing it for the first time. - \ifpdf - \leavevmode - \getfilename{#4}% - \ifnum\filenamelength>0 - \startlink attr{/Border [0 0 0]}% - goto file{\the\filename.pdf} name{#1@}% - \else - \startlink attr{/Border [0 0 0]}% - goto name{#1@}% - \fi - \linkcolor - \fi - % - \ifdim \wd1 > 0pt - \putwordsection{} ``\printednodename'' \putwordin{} \cite{\printedmanual}% - \else - % _ (for example) has to be the character _ for the purposes of the - % control sequence corresponding to the node, but it has to expand - % into the usual \leavevmode...\vrule stuff for purposes of - % printing. So we \turnoffactive for the \refx-snt, back on for the - % printing, back off for the \refx-pg. - {\normalturnoffactive - % Only output a following space if the -snt ref is nonempty; for - % @unnumbered and @anchor, it won't be. - \setbox2 = \hbox{\ignorespaces \refx{#1-snt}{}}% - \ifdim \wd2 > 0pt \refx{#1-snt}\space\fi - }% - % [mynode], - [\printednodename],\space - % page 3 - \turnoffactive \putwordpage\tie\refx{#1-pg}{}% - \fi - \endlink -\endgroup} - -% \dosetq is the interface for calls from other macros - -% Use \normalturnoffactive so that punctuation chars such as underscore -% and backslash work in node names. (\turnoffactive doesn't do \.) -\def\dosetq#1#2{% - {\let\folio=0% - \normalturnoffactive - \edef\next{\write\auxfile{\internalsetq{#1}{#2}}}% - \iflinks - \next - \fi - }% -} - -% \internalsetq {foo}{page} expands into -% CHARACTERS 'xrdef {foo}{...expansion of \Ypage...} -% When the aux file is read, ' is the escape character - -\def\internalsetq #1#2{'xrdef {#1}{\csname #2\endcsname}} - -% Things to be expanded by \internalsetq - -\def\Ypagenumber{\folio} - -\def\Ytitle{\thissection} - -\def\Ynothing{} - -\def\Ysectionnumberandtype{% -\ifnum\secno=0 \putwordChapter\xreftie\the\chapno % -\else \ifnum \subsecno=0 \putwordSection\xreftie\the\chapno.\the\secno % -\else \ifnum \subsubsecno=0 % -\putwordSection\xreftie\the\chapno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno % -\else % -\putwordSection\xreftie\the\chapno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno.\the\subsubsecno % -\fi \fi \fi } - -\def\Yappendixletterandtype{% -\ifnum\secno=0 \putwordAppendix\xreftie'char\the\appendixno{}% -\else \ifnum \subsecno=0 \putwordSection\xreftie'char\the\appendixno.\the\secno % -\else \ifnum \subsubsecno=0 % -\putwordSection\xreftie'char\the\appendixno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno % -\else % -\putwordSection\xreftie'char\the\appendixno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno.\the\subsubsecno % -\fi \fi \fi } - -\gdef\xreftie{'tie} - -% Use TeX 3.0's \inputlineno to get the line number, for better error -% messages, but if we're using an old version of TeX, don't do anything. -% -\ifx\inputlineno\thisisundefined - \let\linenumber = \empty % Non-3.0. -\else - \def\linenumber{\the\inputlineno:\space} -\fi - -% Define \refx{NAME}{SUFFIX} to reference a cross-reference string named NAME. -% If its value is nonempty, SUFFIX is output afterward. - -\def\refx#1#2{% - \expandafter\ifx\csname X#1\endcsname\relax - % If not defined, say something at least. - \angleleft un\-de\-fined\angleright - \iflinks - \ifhavexrefs - \message{\linenumber Undefined cross reference `#1'.}% - \else - \ifwarnedxrefs\else - \global\warnedxrefstrue - \message{Cross reference values unknown; you must run TeX again.}% - \fi - \fi - \fi - \else - % It's defined, so just use it. - \csname X#1\endcsname - \fi - #2% Output the suffix in any case. -} - -% This is the macro invoked by entries in the aux file. -% -\def\xrdef#1{\begingroup - % Reenable \ as an escape while reading the second argument. - \catcode`\\ = 0 - \afterassignment\endgroup - \expandafter\gdef\csname X#1\endcsname -} - -% Read the last existing aux file, if any. No error if none exists. -\def\readauxfile{\begingroup - \catcode`\^^@=\other - \catcode`\^^A=\other - \catcode`\^^B=\other - \catcode`\^^C=\other - \catcode`\^^D=\other - \catcode`\^^E=\other - \catcode`\^^F=\other - \catcode`\^^G=\other - \catcode`\^^H=\other - \catcode`\^^K=\other - \catcode`\^^L=\other - \catcode`\^^N=\other - \catcode`\^^P=\other - \catcode`\^^Q=\other - \catcode`\^^R=\other - \catcode`\^^S=\other - \catcode`\^^T=\other - \catcode`\^^U=\other - \catcode`\^^V=\other - \catcode`\^^W=\other - \catcode`\^^X=\other - \catcode`\^^Z=\other - \catcode`\^^[=\other - \catcode`\^^\=\other - \catcode`\^^]=\other - \catcode`\^^^=\other - \catcode`\^^_=\other - \catcode`\@=\other - \catcode`\^=\other - % It was suggested to define this as 7, which would allow ^^e4 etc. - % in xref tags, i.e., node names. But since ^^e4 notation isn't - % supported in the main text, it doesn't seem desirable. Furthermore, - % that is not enough: for node names that actually contain a ^ - % character, we would end up writing a line like this: 'xrdef {'hat - % b-title}{'hat b} and \xrdef does a \csname...\endcsname on the first - % argument, and \hat is not an expandable control sequence. It could - % all be worked out, but why? Either we support ^^ or we don't. - % - % The other change necessary for this was to define \auxhat: - % \def\auxhat{\def^{'hat }}% extra space so ok if followed by letter - % and then to call \auxhat in \setq. - % - \catcode`\~=\other - \catcode`\[=\other - \catcode`\]=\other - \catcode`\"=\other - \catcode`\_=\other - \catcode`\|=\other - \catcode`\<=\other - \catcode`\>=\other - \catcode`\$=\other - \catcode`\#=\other - \catcode`\&=\other - \catcode`+=\other % avoid \+ for paranoia even though we've turned it off - % Make the characters 128-255 be printing characters - {% - \count 1=128 - \def\loop{% - \catcode\count 1=\other - \advance\count 1 by 1 - \ifnum \count 1<256 \loop \fi - }% - }% - % The aux file uses ' as the escape (for now). - % Turn off \ as an escape so we do not lose on - % entries which were dumped with control sequences in their names. - % For example, 'xrdef {$\leq $-fun}{page ...} made by @defun ^^ - % Reference to such entries still does not work the way one would wish, - % but at least they do not bomb out when the aux file is read in. - \catcode`\{=1 - \catcode`\}=2 - \catcode`\%=\other - \catcode`\'=0 - \catcode`\\=\other - % - \openin 1 \jobname.aux - \ifeof 1 \else - \closein 1 - \input \jobname.aux - \global\havexrefstrue - \global\warnedobstrue - \fi - % Open the new aux file. TeX will close it automatically at exit. - \openout\auxfile=\jobname.aux -\endgroup} - - -% Footnotes. - -\newcount \footnoteno - -% The trailing space in the following definition for supereject is -% vital for proper filling; pages come out unaligned when you do a -% pagealignmacro call if that space before the closing brace is -% removed. (Generally, numeric constants should always be followed by a -% space to prevent strange expansion errors.) -\def\supereject{\par\penalty -20000\footnoteno =0 } - -% @footnotestyle is meaningful for info output only. -\let\footnotestyle=\comment - -\let\ptexfootnote=\footnote - -{\catcode `\@=11 -% -% Auto-number footnotes. Otherwise like plain. -\gdef\footnote{% - \global\advance\footnoteno by \@ne - \edef\thisfootno{$^{\the\footnoteno}$}% - % - % In case the footnote comes at the end of a sentence, preserve the - % extra spacing after we do the footnote number. - \let\@sf\empty - \ifhmode\edef\@sf{\spacefactor\the\spacefactor}\/\fi - % - % Remove inadvertent blank space before typesetting the footnote number. - \unskip - \thisfootno\@sf - \footnotezzz -}% - -% Don't bother with the trickery in plain.tex to not require the -% footnote text as a parameter. Our footnotes don't need to be so general. -% -% Oh yes, they do; otherwise, @ifset and anything else that uses -% \parseargline fail inside footnotes because the tokens are fixed when -% the footnote is read. --karl, 16nov96. -% -\long\gdef\footnotezzz{\insert\footins\bgroup - % We want to typeset this text as a normal paragraph, even if the - % footnote reference occurs in (for example) a display environment. - % So reset some parameters. - \interlinepenalty\interfootnotelinepenalty - \splittopskip\ht\strutbox % top baseline for broken footnotes - \splitmaxdepth\dp\strutbox - \floatingpenalty\@MM - \leftskip\z@skip - \rightskip\z@skip - \spaceskip\z@skip - \xspaceskip\z@skip - \parindent\defaultparindent - % - \smallfonts \rm - % - % Hang the footnote text off the number. - \hang - \textindent{\thisfootno}% - % - % Don't crash into the line above the footnote text. Since this - % expands into a box, it must come within the paragraph, lest it - % provide a place where TeX can split the footnote. - \footstrut - \futurelet\next\fo@t -} -\def\fo@t{\ifcat\bgroup\noexpand\next \let\next\f@@t - \else\let\next\f@t\fi \next} -\def\f@@t{\bgroup\aftergroup\@foot\let\next} -\def\f@t#1{#1\@foot} -\def\@foot{\strut\par\egroup} - -}%end \catcode `\@=11 - -% Set the baselineskip to #1, and the lineskip and strut size -% correspondingly. There is no deep meaning behind these magic numbers -% used as factors; they just match (closely enough) what Knuth defined. -% -\def\lineskipfactor{.08333} -\def\strutheightpercent{.70833} -\def\strutdepthpercent {.29167} -% -\def\setleading#1{% - \normalbaselineskip = #1\relax - \normallineskip = \lineskipfactor\normalbaselineskip - \normalbaselines - \setbox\strutbox =\hbox{% - \vrule width0pt height\strutheightpercent\baselineskip - depth \strutdepthpercent \baselineskip - }% -} - -% @| inserts a changebar to the left of the current line. It should -% surround any changed text. This approach does *not* work if the -% change spans more than two lines of output. To handle that, we would -% have adopt a much more difficult approach (putting marks into the main -% vertical list for the beginning and end of each change). -% -\def\|{% - % \vadjust can only be used in horizontal mode. - \leavevmode - % - % Append this vertical mode material after the current line in the output. - \vadjust{% - % We want to insert a rule with the height and depth of the current - % leading; that is exactly what \strutbox is supposed to record. - \vskip-\baselineskip - % - % \vadjust-items are inserted at the left edge of the type. So - % the \llap here moves out into the left-hand margin. - \llap{% - % - % For a thicker or thinner bar, change the `1pt'. - \vrule height\baselineskip width1pt - % - % This is the space between the bar and the text. - \hskip 12pt - }% - }% -} - -% For a final copy, take out the rectangles -% that mark overfull boxes (in case you have decided -% that the text looks ok even though it passes the margin). -% -\def\finalout{\overfullrule=0pt} - -% @image. We use the macros from epsf.tex to support this. -% If epsf.tex is not installed and @image is used, we complain. -% -% Check for and read epsf.tex up front. If we read it only at @image -% time, we might be inside a group, and then its definitions would get -% undone and the next image would fail. -\openin 1 = epsf.tex -\ifeof 1 \else - \closein 1 - % Do not bother showing banner with post-v2.7 epsf.tex (available in - % doc/epsf.tex until it shows up on ctan). - \def\epsfannounce{\toks0 = }% - \input epsf.tex -\fi -% -% We will only complain once about lack of epsf.tex. -\newif\ifwarnednoepsf -\newhelp\noepsfhelp{epsf.tex must be installed for images to - work. It is also included in the Texinfo distribution, or you can get - it from ftp://tug.org/tex/epsf.tex.} -% -\def\image#1{% - \ifx\epsfbox\undefined - \ifwarnednoepsf \else - \errhelp = \noepsfhelp - \errmessage{epsf.tex not found, images will be ignored}% - \global\warnednoepsftrue - \fi - \else - \imagexxx #1,,,\finish - \fi -} -% -% Arguments to @image: -% #1 is (mandatory) image filename; we tack on .eps extension. -% #2 is (optional) width, #3 is (optional) height. -% #4 is just the usual extra ignored arg for parsing this stuff. -\def\imagexxx#1,#2,#3,#4\finish{% - \ifpdf - \centerline{\dopdfimage{#1}{#2}{#3}}% - \else - % \epsfbox itself resets \epsf?size at each figure. - \setbox0 = \hbox{\ignorespaces #2}\ifdim\wd0 > 0pt \epsfxsize=#2\relax \fi - \setbox0 = \hbox{\ignorespaces #3}\ifdim\wd0 > 0pt \epsfysize=#3\relax \fi - \begingroup - \catcode`\^^M = 5 % in case we're inside an example - % If the image is by itself, center it. - \ifvmode - \nobreak\bigskip - % Usually we'll have text after the image which will insert - % \parskip glue, so insert it here too to equalize the space - % above and below. - \nobreak\vskip\parskip - \nobreak - \centerline{\epsfbox{#1.eps}}% - \bigbreak - \else - % In the middle of a paragraph, no extra space. - \epsfbox{#1.eps}% - \fi - \endgroup - \fi -} - - -\message{localization,} -% and i18n. - -% @documentlanguage is usually given very early, just after -% @setfilename. If done too late, it may not override everything -% properly. Single argument is the language abbreviation. -% It would be nice if we could set up a hyphenation file here. -% -\def\documentlanguage{\parsearg\dodocumentlanguage} -\def\dodocumentlanguage#1{% - \tex % read txi-??.tex file in plain TeX. - % Read the file if it exists. - \openin 1 txi-#1.tex - \ifeof1 - \errhelp = \nolanghelp - \errmessage{Cannot read language file txi-#1.tex}% - \let\temp = \relax - \else - \def\temp{\input txi-#1.tex }% - \fi - \temp - \endgroup -} -\newhelp\nolanghelp{The given language definition file cannot be found or -is empty. Maybe you need to install it? In the current directory -should work if nowhere else does.} - - -% @documentencoding should change something in TeX eventually, most -% likely, but for now just recognize it. -\let\documentencoding = \comment - - -% Page size parameters. -% -\newdimen\defaultparindent \defaultparindent = 15pt - -\chapheadingskip = 15pt plus 4pt minus 2pt -\secheadingskip = 12pt plus 3pt minus 2pt -\subsecheadingskip = 9pt plus 2pt minus 2pt - -% Prevent underfull vbox error messages. -\vbadness = 10000 - -% Don't be so finicky about underfull hboxes, either. -\hbadness = 2000 - -% Following George Bush, just get rid of widows and orphans. -\widowpenalty=10000 -\clubpenalty=10000 - -% Use TeX 3.0's \emergencystretch to help line breaking, but if we're -% using an old version of TeX, don't do anything. We want the amount of -% stretch added to depend on the line length, hence the dependence on -% \hsize. We call this whenever the paper size is set. -% -\def\setemergencystretch{% - \ifx\emergencystretch\thisisundefined - % Allow us to assign to \emergencystretch anyway. - \def\emergencystretch{\dimen0}% - \else - \emergencystretch = .15\hsize - \fi -} - -% Parameters in order: 1) textheight; 2) textwidth; 3) voffset; -% 4) hoffset; 5) binding offset; 6) topskip. Then whoever calls us can -% set \parskip and call \setleading for \baselineskip. -% -\def\internalpagesizes#1#2#3#4#5#6{% - \voffset = #3\relax - \topskip = #6\relax - \splittopskip = \topskip - % - \vsize = #1\relax - \advance\vsize by \topskip - \outervsize = \vsize - \advance\outervsize by 2\topandbottommargin - \pageheight = \vsize - % - \hsize = #2\relax - \outerhsize = \hsize - \advance\outerhsize by 0.5in - \pagewidth = \hsize - % - \normaloffset = #4\relax - \bindingoffset = #5\relax - % - \parindent = \defaultparindent - \setemergencystretch -} - -% @letterpaper (the default). -\def\letterpaper{{\globaldefs = 1 - \parskip = 3pt plus 2pt minus 1pt - \setleading{13.2pt}% - % - % If page is nothing but text, make it come out even. - \internalpagesizes{46\baselineskip}{6in}{\voffset}{.25in}{\bindingoffset}{36pt}% -}} - -% Use @smallbook to reset parameters for 7x9.5 (or so) format. -\def\smallbook{{\globaldefs = 1 - \parskip = 2pt plus 1pt - \setleading{12pt}% - % - \internalpagesizes{7.5in}{5.in}{\voffset}{.25in}{\bindingoffset}{16pt}% - % - \lispnarrowing = 0.3in - \tolerance = 700 - \hfuzz = 1pt - \contentsrightmargin = 0pt - \deftypemargin = 0pt - \defbodyindent = .5cm - % - \let\smalldisplay = \smalldisplayx - \let\smallexample = \smalllispx - \let\smallformat = \smallformatx - \let\smalllisp = \smalllispx -}} - -% Use @afourpaper to print on European A4 paper. -\def\afourpaper{{\globaldefs = 1 - \setleading{12pt}% - \parskip = 3pt plus 2pt minus 1pt - % - \internalpagesizes{53\baselineskip}{160mm}{\voffset}{4mm}{\bindingoffset}{44pt}% - % - \tolerance = 700 - \hfuzz = 1pt -}} - -% A specific text layout, 24x15cm overall, intended for A4 paper. Top margin -% 29mm, hence bottom margin 28mm, nominal side margin 3cm. -\def\afourlatex{{\globaldefs = 1 - \setleading{13.6pt}% - % - \afourpaper - \internalpagesizes{237mm}{150mm}{3.6mm}{3.6mm}{3mm}{7mm}% - % - \globaldefs = 0 -}} - -% Use @afourwide to print on European A4 paper in wide format. -\def\afourwide{% - \afourpaper - \internalpagesizes{6.5in}{9.5in}{\hoffset}{\normaloffset}{\bindingoffset}{7mm}% - % - \globaldefs = 0 -} - -% @pagesizes TEXTHEIGHT[,TEXTWIDTH] -% Perhaps we should allow setting the margins, \topskip, \parskip, -% and/or leading, also. Or perhaps we should compute them somehow. -% -\def\pagesizes{\parsearg\pagesizesxxx} -\def\pagesizesxxx#1{\pagesizesyyy #1,,\finish} -\def\pagesizesyyy#1,#2,#3\finish{{% - \setbox0 = \hbox{\ignorespaces #2}\ifdim\wd0 > 0pt \hsize=#2\relax \fi - \globaldefs = 1 - % - \parskip = 3pt plus 2pt minus 1pt - \setleading{13.2pt}% - % - \internalpagesizes{#1}{\hsize}{\voffset}{\normaloffset}{\bindingoffset}{44pt}% -}} - -% Set default to letter. -% -\letterpaper - - -\message{and turning on texinfo input format.} - -% Define macros to output various characters with catcode for normal text. -\catcode`\"=\other -\catcode`\~=\other -\catcode`\^=\other -\catcode`\_=\other -\catcode`\|=\other -\catcode`\<=\other -\catcode`\>=\other -\catcode`\+=\other -\catcode`\$=\other -\def\normaldoublequote{"} -\def\normaltilde{~} -\def\normalcaret{^} -\def\normalunderscore{_} -\def\normalverticalbar{|} -\def\normalless{<} -\def\normalgreater{>} -\def\normalplus{+} -\def\normaldollar{$} - -% This macro is used to make a character print one way in ttfont -% where it can probably just be output, and another way in other fonts, -% where something hairier probably needs to be done. -% -% #1 is what to print if we are indeed using \tt; #2 is what to print -% otherwise. Since all the Computer Modern typewriter fonts have zero -% interword stretch (and shrink), and it is reasonable to expect all -% typewriter fonts to have this, we can check that font parameter. -% -\def\ifusingtt#1#2{\ifdim \fontdimen3\font=0pt #1\else #2\fi} - -% Same as above, but check for italic font. Actually this also catches -% non-italic slanted fonts since it is impossible to distinguish them from -% italic fonts. But since this is only used by $ and it uses \sl anyway -% this is not a problem. -\def\ifusingit#1#2{\ifdim \fontdimen1\font>0pt #1\else #2\fi} - -% Turn off all special characters except @ -% (and those which the user can use as if they were ordinary). -% Most of these we simply print from the \tt font, but for some, we can -% use math or other variants that look better in normal text. - -\catcode`\"=\active -\def\activedoublequote{{\tt\char34}} -\let"=\activedoublequote -\catcode`\~=\active -\def~{{\tt\char126}} -\chardef\hat=`\^ -\catcode`\^=\active -\def^{{\tt \hat}} - -\catcode`\_=\active -\def_{\ifusingtt\normalunderscore\_} -% Subroutine for the previous macro. -\def\_{\leavevmode \kern.06em \vbox{\hrule width.3em height.1ex}} - -\catcode`\|=\active -\def|{{\tt\char124}} -\chardef \less=`\< -\catcode`\<=\active -\def<{{\tt \less}} -\chardef \gtr=`\> -\catcode`\>=\active -\def>{{\tt \gtr}} -\catcode`\+=\active -\def+{{\tt \char 43}} -\catcode`\$=\active -\def${\ifusingit{{\sl\$}}\normaldollar} -%\catcode 27=\active -%\def^^[{$\diamondsuit$} - -% Set up an active definition for =, but don't enable it most of the time. -{\catcode`\==\active -\global\def={{\tt \char 61}}} - -\catcode`+=\active -\catcode`\_=\active - -% If a .fmt file is being used, characters that might appear in a file -% name cannot be active until we have parsed the command line. -% So turn them off again, and have \everyjob (or @setfilename) turn them on. -% \otherifyactive is called near the end of this file. -\def\otherifyactive{\catcode`+=\other \catcode`\_=\other} - -\catcode`\@=0 - -% \rawbackslashxx output one backslash character in current font -\global\chardef\rawbackslashxx=`\\ -%{\catcode`\\=\other -%@gdef@rawbackslashxx{\}} - -% \rawbackslash redefines \ as input to do \rawbackslashxx. -{\catcode`\\=\active -@gdef@rawbackslash{@let\=@rawbackslashxx }} - -% \normalbackslash outputs one backslash in fixed width font. -\def\normalbackslash{{\tt\rawbackslashxx}} - -% \catcode 17=0 % Define control-q -\catcode`\\=\active - -% Used sometimes to turn off (effectively) the active characters -% even after parsing them. -@def@turnoffactive{@let"=@normaldoublequote -@let\=@realbackslash -@let~=@normaltilde -@let^=@normalcaret -@let_=@normalunderscore -@let|=@normalverticalbar -@let<=@normalless -@let>=@normalgreater -@let+=@normalplus -@let$=@normaldollar} - -@def@normalturnoffactive{@let"=@normaldoublequote -@let\=@normalbackslash -@let~=@normaltilde -@let^=@normalcaret -@let_=@normalunderscore -@let|=@normalverticalbar -@let<=@normalless -@let>=@normalgreater -@let+=@normalplus -@let$=@normaldollar} - -% Make _ and + \other characters, temporarily. -% This is canceled by @fixbackslash. -@otherifyactive - -% If a .fmt file is being used, we don't want the `\input texinfo' to show up. -% That is what \eatinput is for; after that, the `\' should revert to printing -% a backslash. -% -@gdef@eatinput input texinfo{@fixbackslash} -@global@let\ = @eatinput - -% On the other hand, perhaps the file did not have a `\input texinfo'. Then -% the first `\{ in the file would cause an error. This macro tries to fix -% that, assuming it is called before the first `\' could plausibly occur. -% Also back turn on active characters that might appear in the input -% file name, in case not using a pre-dumped format. -% -@gdef@fixbackslash{% - @ifx\@eatinput @let\ = @normalbackslash @fi - @catcode`+=@active - @catcode`@_=@active -} - -% Say @foo, not \foo, in error messages. -@escapechar = `@@ - -% These look ok in all fonts, so just make them not special. -@catcode`@& = @other -@catcode`@# = @other -@catcode`@% = @other - -@c Set initial fonts. -@textfonts -@rm - - -@c Local variables: -@c eval: (add-hook 'write-file-hooks 'time-stamp) -@c page-delimiter: "^\\\\message" -@c time-stamp-start: "def\\\\texinfoversion{" -@c time-stamp-format: "%:y-%02m-%02d.%02H" -@c time-stamp-end: "}" -@c End: |