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Diffstat (limited to 'examples/python/process_events.py')
| -rwxr-xr-x | examples/python/process_events.py | 278 | 
1 files changed, 278 insertions, 0 deletions
| diff --git a/examples/python/process_events.py b/examples/python/process_events.py new file mode 100755 index 000000000000..e8ccc5f90230 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/python/process_events.py @@ -0,0 +1,278 @@ +#!/usr/bin/python + +#---------------------------------------------------------------------- +# Be sure to add the python path that points to the LLDB shared library. +# On MacOSX csh, tcsh: +#   setenv PYTHONPATH /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/SharedFrameworks/LLDB.framework/Resources/Python +# On MacOSX sh, bash: +#   export PYTHONPATH=/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/SharedFrameworks/LLDB.framework/Resources/Python +#---------------------------------------------------------------------- + +import commands +import optparse +import os +import platform +import sys + +#---------------------------------------------------------------------- +# Code that auto imports LLDB +#---------------------------------------------------------------------- +try:  +    # Just try for LLDB in case PYTHONPATH is already correctly setup +    import lldb +except ImportError: +    lldb_python_dirs = list() +    # lldb is not in the PYTHONPATH, try some defaults for the current platform +    platform_system = platform.system() +    if platform_system == 'Darwin': +        # On Darwin, try the currently selected Xcode directory +        xcode_dir = commands.getoutput("xcode-select --print-path") +        if xcode_dir: +            lldb_python_dirs.append(os.path.realpath(xcode_dir + '/../SharedFrameworks/LLDB.framework/Resources/Python')) +            lldb_python_dirs.append(xcode_dir + '/Library/PrivateFrameworks/LLDB.framework/Resources/Python') +        lldb_python_dirs.append('/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/LLDB.framework/Resources/Python') +    success = False +    for lldb_python_dir in lldb_python_dirs: +        if os.path.exists(lldb_python_dir): +            if not (sys.path.__contains__(lldb_python_dir)): +                sys.path.append(lldb_python_dir) +                try:  +                    import lldb +                except ImportError: +                    pass +                else: +                    print 'imported lldb from: "%s"' % (lldb_python_dir) +                    success = True +                    break +    if not success: +        print "error: couldn't locate the 'lldb' module, please set PYTHONPATH correctly" +        sys.exit(1) + +def print_threads(process, options): +    if options.show_threads: +        for thread in process: +            print '%s %s' % (thread, thread.GetFrameAtIndex(0)) + +def run_commands(command_interpreter, commands): +    return_obj = lldb.SBCommandReturnObject() +    for command in commands: +        command_interpreter.HandleCommand( command, return_obj ) +        if return_obj.Succeeded(): +            print return_obj.GetOutput() +        else: +            print return_obj +            if options.stop_on_error: +                break +     +def main(argv): +    description='''Debugs a program using the LLDB python API and uses asynchronous broadcast events to watch for process state changes.''' +    epilog='''Examples: + +#---------------------------------------------------------------------- +# Run "/bin/ls" with the arguments "-lAF /tmp/", and set a breakpoint  +# at "malloc" and backtrace and read all registers each time we stop +#---------------------------------------------------------------------- +% ./process_events.py --breakpoint malloc --stop-command bt --stop-command 'register read' -- /bin/ls -lAF /tmp/ + +''' +    optparse.OptionParser.format_epilog = lambda self, formatter: self.epilog +    parser = optparse.OptionParser(description=description, prog='process_events',usage='usage: process_events [options] program [arg1 arg2]', epilog=epilog) +    parser.add_option('-v', '--verbose', action='store_true', dest='verbose', help="Enable verbose logging.", default=False) +    parser.add_option('-b', '--breakpoint', action='append', type='string', metavar='BPEXPR', dest='breakpoints', help='Breakpoint commands to create after the target has been created, the values will be sent to the "_regexp-break" command which supports breakpoints by name, file:line, and address.') +    parser.add_option('-a', '--arch', type='string', dest='arch', help='The architecture to use when creating the debug target.', default=None) +    parser.add_option('--platform', type='string', metavar='platform', dest='platform', help='Specify the platform to use when creating the debug target. Valid values include "localhost", "darwin-kernel", "ios-simulator", "remote-freebsd", "remote-macosx", "remote-ios", "remote-linux".', default=None) +    parser.add_option('-l', '--launch-command', action='append', type='string', metavar='CMD', dest='launch_commands', help='LLDB command interpreter commands to run once after the process has launched. This option can be specified more than once.', default=[]) +    parser.add_option('-s', '--stop-command', action='append', type='string', metavar='CMD', dest='stop_commands', help='LLDB command interpreter commands to run each time the process stops. This option can be specified more than once.', default=[]) +    parser.add_option('-c', '--crash-command', action='append', type='string', metavar='CMD', dest='crash_commands', help='LLDB command interpreter commands to run in case the process crashes. This option can be specified more than once.', default=[]) +    parser.add_option('-x', '--exit-command', action='append', type='string', metavar='CMD', dest='exit_commands', help='LLDB command interpreter commands to run once after the process has exited. This option can be specified more than once.', default=[]) +    parser.add_option('-T', '--no-threads', action='store_false', dest='show_threads', help="Don't show threads when process stops.", default=True) +    parser.add_option('--ignore-errors', action='store_false', dest='stop_on_error', help="Don't stop executing LLDB commands if the command returns an error. This applies to all of the LLDB command interpreter commands that get run for launch, stop, crash and exit.", default=True) +    parser.add_option('-n', '--run-count', type='int', dest='run_count', metavar='N', help='How many times to run the process in case the process exits.', default=1) +    parser.add_option('-t', '--event-timeout', type='int', dest='event_timeout', metavar='SEC', help='Specify the timeout in seconds to wait for process state change events.', default=lldb.UINT32_MAX) +    parser.add_option('-e', '--environment', action='append', type='string', metavar='ENV', dest='env_vars', help='Environment variables to set in the inferior process when launching a process.') +    parser.add_option('-d', '--working-dir', type='string', metavar='DIR', dest='working_dir', help='The the current working directory when launching a process.', default=None) +    parser.add_option('-p', '--attach-pid', type='int', dest='attach_pid', metavar='PID', help='Specify a process to attach to by process ID.', default=-1) +    parser.add_option('-P', '--attach-name', type='string', dest='attach_name', metavar='PROCESSNAME', help='Specify a process to attach to by name.', default=None) +    parser.add_option('-w', '--attach-wait', action='store_true', dest='attach_wait', help='Wait for the next process to launch when attaching to a process by name.', default=False) +    try: +        (options, args) = parser.parse_args(argv) +    except: +        return +         +    attach_info = None +    launch_info = None +    exe = None +    if args: +        exe = args.pop(0) +        launch_info = lldb.SBLaunchInfo (args) +        if options.env_vars: +            launch_info.SetEnvironmentEntries(options.env_vars, True) +        if options.working_dir: +            launch_info.SetWorkingDirectory(options.working_dir) +    elif options.attach_pid != -1: +        if options.run_count == 1: +            attach_info = lldb.SBAttachInfo (options.attach_pid) +        else: +            print "error: --run-count can't be used with the --attach-pid option" +            sys.exit(1) +    elif not options.attach_name is None: +        if options.run_count == 1: +            attach_info = lldb.SBAttachInfo (options.attach_name, options.attach_wait) +        else: +            print "error: --run-count can't be used with the --attach-name option" +            sys.exit(1) +    else: +        print 'error: a program path for a program to debug and its arguments are required' +        sys.exit(1) +         +     + +    # Create a new debugger instance +    debugger = lldb.SBDebugger.Create() +    debugger.SetAsync (True) +    command_interpreter = debugger.GetCommandInterpreter() +    # Create a target from a file and arch +     +    if exe: +        print "Creating a target for '%s'" % exe +    error = lldb.SBError() +    target = debugger.CreateTarget (exe, options.arch, options.platform, True, error) +     +    if target: +         +        # Set any breakpoints that were specified in the args if we are launching. We use the +        # command line command to take advantage of the shorthand breakpoint creation +        if launch_info and options.breakpoints: +            for bp in options.breakpoints: +                debugger.HandleCommand( "_regexp-break %s" % (bp)) +            run_commands(command_interpreter, ['breakpoint list']) +         +        for run_idx in range(options.run_count): +            # Launch the process. Since we specified synchronous mode, we won't return +            # from this function until we hit the breakpoint at main +            error = lldb.SBError() +             +            if launch_info: +                if options.run_count == 1: +                    print 'Launching "%s"...' % (exe) +                else: +                    print 'Launching "%s"... (launch %u of %u)' % (exe, run_idx + 1, options.run_count) +             +                process = target.Launch (launch_info, error) +            else: +                if options.attach_pid != -1: +                    print 'Attaching to process %i...' % (options.attach_pid) +                else: +                    if options.attach_wait: +                        print 'Waiting for next to process named "%s" to launch...' % (options.attach_name) +                    else: +                        print 'Attaching to existing process named "%s"...' % (options.attach_name) +                process = target.Attach (attach_info, error) +             +            # Make sure the launch went ok +            if process and process.GetProcessID() != lldb.LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID: +                 +                pid = process.GetProcessID() +                print 'Process is %i' % (pid) +                if attach_info: +                    # continue process if we attached as we won't get an initial event +                    process.Continue() + +                listener = debugger.GetListener() +                # sign up for process state change events +                stop_idx = 0 +                done = False +                while not done: +                    event = lldb.SBEvent() +                    if listener.WaitForEvent (options.event_timeout, event): +                        if lldb.SBProcess.EventIsProcessEvent(event): +                            state = lldb.SBProcess.GetStateFromEvent (event) +                            if state == lldb.eStateInvalid: +                                # Not a state event +                                print 'process event = %s' % (event) +                            else: +                                print "process state changed event: %s" % (lldb.SBDebugger.StateAsCString(state)) +                                if state == lldb.eStateStopped: +                                    if stop_idx == 0: +                                        if launch_info: +                                            print "process %u launched" % (pid) +                                            run_commands(command_interpreter, ['breakpoint list']) +                                        else: +                                            print "attached to process %u" % (pid) +                                            for m in target.modules: +                                                print m +                                            if options.breakpoints: +                                                for bp in options.breakpoints: +                                                    debugger.HandleCommand( "_regexp-break %s" % (bp)) +                                                run_commands(command_interpreter, ['breakpoint list']) +                                        run_commands (command_interpreter, options.launch_commands) +                                    else: +                                        if options.verbose: +                                            print "process %u stopped" % (pid) +                                        run_commands (command_interpreter, options.stop_commands) +                                    stop_idx += 1 +                                    print_threads (process, options) +                                    print "continuing process %u" % (pid) +                                    process.Continue() +                                elif state == lldb.eStateExited: +                                    exit_desc = process.GetExitDescription() +                                    if exit_desc: +                                        print "process %u exited with status %u: %s" % (pid, process.GetExitStatus (), exit_desc) +                                    else: +                                        print "process %u exited with status %u" % (pid, process.GetExitStatus ()) +                                    run_commands (command_interpreter, options.exit_commands) +                                    done = True +                                elif state == lldb.eStateCrashed: +                                    print "process %u crashed" % (pid) +                                    print_threads (process, options) +                                    run_commands (command_interpreter, options.crash_commands) +                                    done = True +                                elif state == lldb.eStateDetached: +                                    print "process %u detached" % (pid) +                                    done = True +                                elif state == lldb.eStateRunning: +                                    # process is running, don't say anything, we will always get one of these after resuming +                                    if options.verbose: +                                        print "process %u resumed" % (pid) +                                elif state == lldb.eStateUnloaded: +                                    print "process %u unloaded, this shouldn't happen" % (pid) +                                    done = True +                                elif state == lldb.eStateConnected: +                                    print "process connected" +                                elif state == lldb.eStateAttaching: +                                    print "process attaching" +                                elif state == lldb.eStateLaunching: +                                    print "process launching" +                        else: +                            print 'event = %s' % (event) +                    else: +                        # timeout waiting for an event +                        print "no process event for %u seconds, killing the process..." % (options.event_timeout) +                        done = True +                # Now that we are done dump the stdout and stderr +                process_stdout = process.GetSTDOUT(1024) +                if process_stdout: +                    print "Process STDOUT:\n%s" % (process_stdout) +                    while process_stdout: +                        process_stdout = process.GetSTDOUT(1024) +                        print process_stdout +                process_stderr = process.GetSTDERR(1024) +                if process_stderr: +                    print "Process STDERR:\n%s" % (process_stderr) +                    while process_stderr: +                        process_stderr = process.GetSTDERR(1024) +                        print process_stderr +                process.Kill() # kill the process +            else: +                if error: +                    print error +                else: +                    if launch_info: +                        print 'error: launch failed' +                    else: +                        print 'error: attach failed' +     +    lldb.SBDebugger.Terminate() + +if __name__ == '__main__': +    main(sys.argv[1:])
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