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+//===-- IA64AsmPrinter.cpp - Print out IA64 LLVM as assembly --------------===//
+//
+// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// This file contains a printer that converts from our internal representation
+// of machine-dependent LLVM code to assembly accepted by the GNU binutils 'gas'
+// assembler. The Intel 'ias' and HP-UX 'as' assemblers *may* choke on this
+// output, but if so that's a bug I'd like to hear about: please file a bug
+// report in bugzilla. FYI, the not too bad 'ias' assembler is bundled with
+// the Intel C/C++ compiler for Itanium Linux.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#define DEBUG_TYPE "asm-printer"
+#include "IA64.h"
+#include "IA64TargetMachine.h"
+#include "llvm/Module.h"
+#include "llvm/Type.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/AsmPrinter.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/DwarfWriter.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
+#include "llvm/Target/TargetAsmInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Mangler.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
+using namespace llvm;
+
+STATISTIC(EmittedInsts, "Number of machine instrs printed");
+
+namespace {
+ class IA64AsmPrinter : public AsmPrinter {
+ std::set<std::string> ExternalFunctionNames, ExternalObjectNames;
+ public:
+ explicit IA64AsmPrinter(raw_ostream &O, TargetMachine &TM,
+ const TargetAsmInfo *T, CodeGenOpt::Level OL,
+ bool V)
+ : AsmPrinter(O, TM, T, OL, V) {}
+
+ virtual const char *getPassName() const {
+ return "IA64 Assembly Printer";
+ }
+
+ /// printInstruction - This method is automatically generated by tablegen
+ /// from the instruction set description. This method returns true if the
+ /// machine instruction was sufficiently described to print it, otherwise it
+ /// returns false.
+ bool printInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI);
+
+ // This method is used by the tablegen'erated instruction printer.
+ void printOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo){
+ const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(OpNo);
+ if (MO.getType() == MachineOperand::MO_Register) {
+ assert(TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(MO.getReg()) &&
+ "Not physref??");
+ //XXX Bug Workaround: See note in Printer::doInitialization about %.
+ O << TM.getRegisterInfo()->get(MO.getReg()).AsmName;
+ } else {
+ printOp(MO);
+ }
+ }
+
+ void printS8ImmOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo) {
+ int val=(unsigned int)MI->getOperand(OpNo).getImm();
+ if(val>=128) val=val-256; // if negative, flip sign
+ O << val;
+ }
+ void printS14ImmOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo) {
+ int val=(unsigned int)MI->getOperand(OpNo).getImm();
+ if(val>=8192) val=val-16384; // if negative, flip sign
+ O << val;
+ }
+ void printS22ImmOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo) {
+ int val=(unsigned int)MI->getOperand(OpNo).getImm();
+ if(val>=2097152) val=val-4194304; // if negative, flip sign
+ O << val;
+ }
+ void printU64ImmOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo) {
+ O << (uint64_t)MI->getOperand(OpNo).getImm();
+ }
+ void printS64ImmOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo) {
+// XXX : nasty hack to avoid GPREL22 "relocation truncated to fit" linker
+// errors - instead of add rX = @gprel(CPI<whatever>), r1;; we now
+// emit movl rX = @gprel(CPI<whatever);;
+// add rX = rX, r1;
+// this gives us 64 bits instead of 22 (for the add long imm) to play
+// with, which shuts up the linker. The problem is that the constant
+// pool entries aren't immediates at this stage, so we check here.
+// If it's an immediate, print it the old fashioned way. If it's
+// not, we print it as a constant pool index.
+ if (MI->getOperand(OpNo).isImm()) {
+ O << (int64_t)MI->getOperand(OpNo).getImm();
+ } else { // this is a constant pool reference: FIXME: assert this
+ printOp(MI->getOperand(OpNo));
+ }
+ }
+
+ void printGlobalOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo) {
+ printOp(MI->getOperand(OpNo), false); // this is NOT a br.call instruction
+ }
+
+ void printCallOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo) {
+ printOp(MI->getOperand(OpNo), true); // this is a br.call instruction
+ }
+
+ void printMachineInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI);
+ void printOp(const MachineOperand &MO, bool isBRCALLinsn= false);
+ void printModuleLevelGV(const GlobalVariable* GVar);
+ bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &F);
+ bool doInitialization(Module &M);
+ bool doFinalization(Module &M);
+ };
+} // end of anonymous namespace
+
+
+// Include the auto-generated portion of the assembly writer.
+#include "IA64GenAsmWriter.inc"
+
+/// runOnMachineFunction - This uses the printMachineInstruction()
+/// method to print assembly for each instruction.
+///
+bool IA64AsmPrinter::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
+ this->MF = &MF;
+
+ SetupMachineFunction(MF);
+ O << "\n\n";
+
+ // Print out constants referenced by the function
+ EmitConstantPool(MF.getConstantPool());
+
+ const Function *F = MF.getFunction();
+ SwitchToSection(TAI->SectionForGlobal(F));
+
+ // Print out labels for the function.
+ EmitAlignment(5);
+ O << "\t.global\t" << CurrentFnName << '\n';
+
+ printVisibility(CurrentFnName, F->getVisibility());
+
+ O << "\t.type\t" << CurrentFnName << ", @function\n";
+ O << CurrentFnName << ":\n";
+
+ // Print out code for the function.
+ for (MachineFunction::const_iterator I = MF.begin(), E = MF.end();
+ I != E; ++I) {
+ // Print a label for the basic block if there are any predecessors.
+ if (!I->pred_empty()) {
+ printBasicBlockLabel(I, true, true);
+ O << '\n';
+ }
+ for (MachineBasicBlock::const_iterator II = I->begin(), E = I->end();
+ II != E; ++II) {
+ // Print the assembly for the instruction.
+ printMachineInstruction(II);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // We didn't modify anything.
+ return false;
+}
+
+void IA64AsmPrinter::printOp(const MachineOperand &MO,
+ bool isBRCALLinsn /* = false */) {
+ const TargetRegisterInfo &RI = *TM.getRegisterInfo();
+ switch (MO.getType()) {
+ case MachineOperand::MO_Register:
+ O << RI.get(MO.getReg()).AsmName;
+ return;
+
+ case MachineOperand::MO_Immediate:
+ O << MO.getImm();
+ return;
+ case MachineOperand::MO_MachineBasicBlock:
+ printBasicBlockLabel(MO.getMBB());
+ return;
+ case MachineOperand::MO_ConstantPoolIndex: {
+ O << "@gprel(" << TAI->getPrivateGlobalPrefix()
+ << "CPI" << getFunctionNumber() << "_" << MO.getIndex() << ")";
+ return;
+ }
+
+ case MachineOperand::MO_GlobalAddress: {
+
+ // functions need @ltoff(@fptr(fn_name)) form
+ GlobalValue *GV = MO.getGlobal();
+ Function *F = dyn_cast<Function>(GV);
+
+ bool Needfptr=false; // if we're computing an address @ltoff(X), do
+ // we need to decorate it so it becomes
+ // @ltoff(@fptr(X)) ?
+ if (F && !isBRCALLinsn /*&& F->isDeclaration()*/)
+ Needfptr=true;
+
+ // if this is the target of a call instruction, we should define
+ // the function somewhere (GNU gas has no problem without this, but
+ // Intel ias rightly complains of an 'undefined symbol')
+
+ if (F /*&& isBRCALLinsn*/ && F->isDeclaration())
+ ExternalFunctionNames.insert(Mang->getValueName(MO.getGlobal()));
+ else
+ if (GV->isDeclaration()) // e.g. stuff like 'stdin'
+ ExternalObjectNames.insert(Mang->getValueName(MO.getGlobal()));
+
+ if (!isBRCALLinsn)
+ O << "@ltoff(";
+ if (Needfptr)
+ O << "@fptr(";
+ O << Mang->getValueName(MO.getGlobal());
+
+ if (Needfptr && !isBRCALLinsn)
+ O << "#))"; // close both fptr( and ltoff(
+ else {
+ if (Needfptr)
+ O << "#)"; // close only fptr(
+ if (!isBRCALLinsn)
+ O << "#)"; // close only ltoff(
+ }
+
+ int Offset = MO.getOffset();
+ if (Offset > 0)
+ O << " + " << Offset;
+ else if (Offset < 0)
+ O << " - " << -Offset;
+ return;
+ }
+ case MachineOperand::MO_ExternalSymbol:
+ O << MO.getSymbolName();
+ ExternalFunctionNames.insert(MO.getSymbolName());
+ return;
+ default:
+ O << "<AsmPrinter: unknown operand type: " << MO.getType() << " >"; return;
+ }
+}
+
+/// printMachineInstruction -- Print out a single IA64 LLVM instruction
+/// MI to the current output stream.
+///
+void IA64AsmPrinter::printMachineInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI) {
+ ++EmittedInsts;
+
+ // Call the autogenerated instruction printer routines.
+ printInstruction(MI);
+}
+
+bool IA64AsmPrinter::doInitialization(Module &M) {
+ bool Result = AsmPrinter::doInitialization(M);
+
+ O << "\n.ident \"LLVM-ia64\"\n\n"
+ << "\t.psr lsb\n" // should be "msb" on HP-UX, for starters
+ << "\t.radix C\n"
+ << "\t.psr abi64\n"; // we only support 64 bits for now
+ return Result;
+}
+
+void IA64AsmPrinter::printModuleLevelGV(const GlobalVariable* GVar) {
+ const TargetData *TD = TM.getTargetData();
+
+ if (!GVar->hasInitializer())
+ return; // External global require no code
+
+ // Check to see if this is a special global used by LLVM, if so, emit it.
+ if (EmitSpecialLLVMGlobal(GVar))
+ return;
+
+ O << "\n\n";
+ std::string name = Mang->getValueName(GVar);
+ Constant *C = GVar->getInitializer();
+ unsigned Size = TD->getTypeAllocSize(C->getType());
+ unsigned Align = TD->getPreferredAlignmentLog(GVar);
+
+ printVisibility(name, GVar->getVisibility());
+
+ SwitchToSection(TAI->SectionForGlobal(GVar));
+
+ if (C->isNullValue() && !GVar->hasSection()) {
+ if (!GVar->isThreadLocal() &&
+ (GVar->hasLocalLinkage() || GVar->isWeakForLinker())) {
+ if (Size == 0) Size = 1; // .comm Foo, 0 is undefined, avoid it.
+
+ if (GVar->hasLocalLinkage()) {
+ O << "\t.lcomm " << name << "#," << Size
+ << ',' << (1 << Align);
+ O << '\n';
+ } else {
+ O << "\t.common " << name << "#," << Size
+ << ',' << (1 << Align);
+ O << '\n';
+ }
+
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ switch (GVar->getLinkage()) {
+ case GlobalValue::LinkOnceAnyLinkage:
+ case GlobalValue::LinkOnceODRLinkage:
+ case GlobalValue::CommonLinkage:
+ case GlobalValue::WeakAnyLinkage:
+ case GlobalValue::WeakODRLinkage:
+ // Nonnull linkonce -> weak
+ O << "\t.weak " << name << '\n';
+ break;
+ case GlobalValue::AppendingLinkage:
+ // FIXME: appending linkage variables should go into a section of
+ // their name or something. For now, just emit them as external.
+ case GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage:
+ // If external or appending, declare as a global symbol
+ O << TAI->getGlobalDirective() << name << '\n';
+ // FALL THROUGH
+ case GlobalValue::InternalLinkage:
+ case GlobalValue::PrivateLinkage:
+ break;
+ case GlobalValue::GhostLinkage:
+ cerr << "GhostLinkage cannot appear in IA64AsmPrinter!\n";
+ abort();
+ case GlobalValue::DLLImportLinkage:
+ cerr << "DLLImport linkage is not supported by this target!\n";
+ abort();
+ case GlobalValue::DLLExportLinkage:
+ cerr << "DLLExport linkage is not supported by this target!\n";
+ abort();
+ default:
+ assert(0 && "Unknown linkage type!");
+ }
+
+ EmitAlignment(Align, GVar);
+
+ if (TAI->hasDotTypeDotSizeDirective()) {
+ O << "\t.type " << name << ",@object\n";
+ O << "\t.size " << name << ',' << Size << '\n';
+ }
+
+ O << name << ":\n";
+ EmitGlobalConstant(C);
+}
+
+
+bool IA64AsmPrinter::doFinalization(Module &M) {
+ // Print out module-level global variables here.
+ for (Module::const_global_iterator I = M.global_begin(), E = M.global_end();
+ I != E; ++I)
+ printModuleLevelGV(I);
+
+ // we print out ".global X \n .type X, @function" for each external function
+ O << "\n\n// br.call targets referenced (and not defined) above: \n";
+ for (std::set<std::string>::iterator i = ExternalFunctionNames.begin(),
+ e = ExternalFunctionNames.end(); i!=e; ++i) {
+ O << "\t.global " << *i << "\n\t.type " << *i << ", @function\n";
+ }
+ O << "\n\n";
+
+ // we print out ".global X \n .type X, @object" for each external object
+ O << "\n\n// (external) symbols referenced (and not defined) above: \n";
+ for (std::set<std::string>::iterator i = ExternalObjectNames.begin(),
+ e = ExternalObjectNames.end(); i!=e; ++i) {
+ O << "\t.global " << *i << "\n\t.type " << *i << ", @object\n";
+ }
+ O << "\n\n";
+
+ return AsmPrinter::doFinalization(M);
+}
+
+/// createIA64CodePrinterPass - Returns a pass that prints the IA64
+/// assembly code for a MachineFunction to the given output stream, using
+/// the given target machine description.
+///
+FunctionPass *llvm::createIA64CodePrinterPass(raw_ostream &o,
+ IA64TargetMachine &tm,
+ CodeGenOpt::Level OptLevel,
+ bool verbose) {
+ return new IA64AsmPrinter(o, tm, tm.getTargetAsmInfo(), OptLevel, verbose);
+}