diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_symbolizer_posix_libcdep.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_symbolizer_posix_libcdep.cpp | 487 |
1 files changed, 487 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_symbolizer_posix_libcdep.cpp b/lib/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_symbolizer_posix_libcdep.cpp new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c123ecb11206 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_symbolizer_posix_libcdep.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,487 @@ +//===-- sanitizer_symbolizer_posix_libcdep.cpp ----------------------------===// +// +// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. +// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. +// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// +// +// This file is shared between AddressSanitizer and ThreadSanitizer +// run-time libraries. +// POSIX-specific implementation of symbolizer parts. +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// + +#include "sanitizer_platform.h" +#if SANITIZER_POSIX +#include "sanitizer_allocator_internal.h" +#include "sanitizer_common.h" +#include "sanitizer_file.h" +#include "sanitizer_flags.h" +#include "sanitizer_internal_defs.h" +#include "sanitizer_linux.h" +#include "sanitizer_placement_new.h" +#include "sanitizer_posix.h" +#include "sanitizer_procmaps.h" +#include "sanitizer_symbolizer_internal.h" +#include "sanitizer_symbolizer_libbacktrace.h" +#include "sanitizer_symbolizer_mac.h" + +#include <dlfcn.h> // for dlsym() +#include <errno.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <sys/wait.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +// C++ demangling function, as required by Itanium C++ ABI. This is weak, +// because we do not require a C++ ABI library to be linked to a program +// using sanitizers; if it's not present, we'll just use the mangled name. +namespace __cxxabiv1 { + extern "C" SANITIZER_WEAK_ATTRIBUTE + char *__cxa_demangle(const char *mangled, char *buffer, + size_t *length, int *status); +} + +namespace __sanitizer { + +// Attempts to demangle the name via __cxa_demangle from __cxxabiv1. +const char *DemangleCXXABI(const char *name) { + // FIXME: __cxa_demangle aggressively insists on allocating memory. + // There's not much we can do about that, short of providing our + // own demangler (libc++abi's implementation could be adapted so that + // it does not allocate). For now, we just call it anyway, and we leak + // the returned value. + if (&__cxxabiv1::__cxa_demangle) + if (const char *demangled_name = + __cxxabiv1::__cxa_demangle(name, 0, 0, 0)) + return demangled_name; + + return name; +} + +// As of now, there are no headers for the Swift runtime. Once they are +// present, we will weakly link since we do not require Swift runtime to be +// linked. +typedef char *(*swift_demangle_ft)(const char *mangledName, + size_t mangledNameLength, char *outputBuffer, + size_t *outputBufferSize, uint32_t flags); +static swift_demangle_ft swift_demangle_f; + +// This must not happen lazily at symbolication time, because dlsym uses +// malloc and thread-local storage, which is not a good thing to do during +// symbolication. +static void InitializeSwiftDemangler() { + swift_demangle_f = (swift_demangle_ft)dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "swift_demangle"); + (void)dlerror(); // Cleanup error message in case of failure +} + +// Attempts to demangle a Swift name. The demangler will return nullptr if a +// non-Swift name is passed in. +const char *DemangleSwift(const char *name) { + if (!name) return nullptr; + + // Check if we are dealing with a Swift mangled name first. + if (name[0] != '_' || name[1] != 'T') { + return nullptr; + } + + if (swift_demangle_f) + return swift_demangle_f(name, internal_strlen(name), 0, 0, 0); + + return nullptr; +} + +const char *DemangleSwiftAndCXX(const char *name) { + if (!name) return nullptr; + if (const char *swift_demangled_name = DemangleSwift(name)) + return swift_demangled_name; + return DemangleCXXABI(name); +} + +static bool CreateTwoHighNumberedPipes(int *infd_, int *outfd_) { + int *infd = NULL; + int *outfd = NULL; + // The client program may close its stdin and/or stdout and/or stderr + // thus allowing socketpair to reuse file descriptors 0, 1 or 2. + // In this case the communication between the forked processes may be + // broken if either the parent or the child tries to close or duplicate + // these descriptors. The loop below produces two pairs of file + // descriptors, each greater than 2 (stderr). + int sock_pair[5][2]; + for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) { + if (pipe(sock_pair[i]) == -1) { + for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) { + internal_close(sock_pair[j][0]); + internal_close(sock_pair[j][1]); + } + return false; + } else if (sock_pair[i][0] > 2 && sock_pair[i][1] > 2) { + if (infd == NULL) { + infd = sock_pair[i]; + } else { + outfd = sock_pair[i]; + for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) { + if (sock_pair[j] == infd) continue; + internal_close(sock_pair[j][0]); + internal_close(sock_pair[j][1]); + } + break; + } + } + } + CHECK(infd); + CHECK(outfd); + infd_[0] = infd[0]; + infd_[1] = infd[1]; + outfd_[0] = outfd[0]; + outfd_[1] = outfd[1]; + return true; +} + +bool SymbolizerProcess::StartSymbolizerSubprocess() { + if (!FileExists(path_)) { + if (!reported_invalid_path_) { + Report("WARNING: invalid path to external symbolizer!\n"); + reported_invalid_path_ = true; + } + return false; + } + + const char *argv[kArgVMax]; + GetArgV(path_, argv); + pid_t pid; + + if (use_posix_spawn_) { +#if SANITIZER_MAC + fd_t fd = internal_spawn(argv, &pid); + if (fd == kInvalidFd) { + Report("WARNING: failed to spawn external symbolizer (errno: %d)\n", + errno); + return false; + } + + input_fd_ = fd; + output_fd_ = fd; +#else // SANITIZER_MAC + UNIMPLEMENTED(); +#endif // SANITIZER_MAC + } else { + fd_t infd[2] = {}, outfd[2] = {}; + if (!CreateTwoHighNumberedPipes(infd, outfd)) { + Report("WARNING: Can't create a socket pair to start " + "external symbolizer (errno: %d)\n", errno); + return false; + } + + pid = StartSubprocess(path_, argv, /* stdin */ outfd[0], + /* stdout */ infd[1]); + if (pid < 0) { + internal_close(infd[0]); + internal_close(outfd[1]); + return false; + } + + input_fd_ = infd[0]; + output_fd_ = outfd[1]; + } + + CHECK_GT(pid, 0); + + // Check that symbolizer subprocess started successfully. + SleepForMillis(kSymbolizerStartupTimeMillis); + if (!IsProcessRunning(pid)) { + // Either waitpid failed, or child has already exited. + Report("WARNING: external symbolizer didn't start up correctly!\n"); + return false; + } + + return true; +} + +class Addr2LineProcess : public SymbolizerProcess { + public: + Addr2LineProcess(const char *path, const char *module_name) + : SymbolizerProcess(path), module_name_(internal_strdup(module_name)) {} + + const char *module_name() const { return module_name_; } + + private: + void GetArgV(const char *path_to_binary, + const char *(&argv)[kArgVMax]) const override { + int i = 0; + argv[i++] = path_to_binary; + argv[i++] = "-iCfe"; + argv[i++] = module_name_; + argv[i++] = nullptr; + } + + bool ReachedEndOfOutput(const char *buffer, uptr length) const override; + + bool ReadFromSymbolizer(char *buffer, uptr max_length) override { + if (!SymbolizerProcess::ReadFromSymbolizer(buffer, max_length)) + return false; + // The returned buffer is empty when output is valid, but exceeds + // max_length. + if (*buffer == '\0') + return true; + // We should cut out output_terminator_ at the end of given buffer, + // appended by addr2line to mark the end of its meaningful output. + // We cannot scan buffer from it's beginning, because it is legal for it + // to start with output_terminator_ in case given offset is invalid. So, + // scanning from second character. + char *garbage = internal_strstr(buffer + 1, output_terminator_); + // This should never be NULL since buffer must end up with + // output_terminator_. + CHECK(garbage); + // Trim the buffer. + garbage[0] = '\0'; + return true; + } + + const char *module_name_; // Owned, leaked. + static const char output_terminator_[]; +}; + +const char Addr2LineProcess::output_terminator_[] = "??\n??:0\n"; + +bool Addr2LineProcess::ReachedEndOfOutput(const char *buffer, + uptr length) const { + const size_t kTerminatorLen = sizeof(output_terminator_) - 1; + // Skip, if we read just kTerminatorLen bytes, because Addr2Line output + // should consist at least of two pairs of lines: + // 1. First one, corresponding to given offset to be symbolized + // (may be equal to output_terminator_, if offset is not valid). + // 2. Second one for output_terminator_, itself to mark the end of output. + if (length <= kTerminatorLen) return false; + // Addr2Line output should end up with output_terminator_. + return !internal_memcmp(buffer + length - kTerminatorLen, + output_terminator_, kTerminatorLen); +} + +class Addr2LinePool : public SymbolizerTool { + public: + explicit Addr2LinePool(const char *addr2line_path, + LowLevelAllocator *allocator) + : addr2line_path_(addr2line_path), allocator_(allocator) { + addr2line_pool_.reserve(16); + } + + bool SymbolizePC(uptr addr, SymbolizedStack *stack) override { + if (const char *buf = + SendCommand(stack->info.module, stack->info.module_offset)) { + ParseSymbolizePCOutput(buf, stack); + return true; + } + return false; + } + + bool SymbolizeData(uptr addr, DataInfo *info) override { + return false; + } + + private: + const char *SendCommand(const char *module_name, uptr module_offset) { + Addr2LineProcess *addr2line = 0; + for (uptr i = 0; i < addr2line_pool_.size(); ++i) { + if (0 == + internal_strcmp(module_name, addr2line_pool_[i]->module_name())) { + addr2line = addr2line_pool_[i]; + break; + } + } + if (!addr2line) { + addr2line = + new(*allocator_) Addr2LineProcess(addr2line_path_, module_name); + addr2line_pool_.push_back(addr2line); + } + CHECK_EQ(0, internal_strcmp(module_name, addr2line->module_name())); + char buffer[kBufferSize]; + internal_snprintf(buffer, kBufferSize, "0x%zx\n0x%zx\n", + module_offset, dummy_address_); + return addr2line->SendCommand(buffer); + } + + static const uptr kBufferSize = 64; + const char *addr2line_path_; + LowLevelAllocator *allocator_; + InternalMmapVector<Addr2LineProcess*> addr2line_pool_; + static const uptr dummy_address_ = + FIRST_32_SECOND_64(UINT32_MAX, UINT64_MAX); +}; + +#if SANITIZER_SUPPORTS_WEAK_HOOKS +extern "C" { +SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE SANITIZER_WEAK_ATTRIBUTE +bool __sanitizer_symbolize_code(const char *ModuleName, u64 ModuleOffset, + char *Buffer, int MaxLength); +SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE SANITIZER_WEAK_ATTRIBUTE +bool __sanitizer_symbolize_data(const char *ModuleName, u64 ModuleOffset, + char *Buffer, int MaxLength); +SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE SANITIZER_WEAK_ATTRIBUTE +void __sanitizer_symbolize_flush(); +SANITIZER_INTERFACE_ATTRIBUTE SANITIZER_WEAK_ATTRIBUTE +int __sanitizer_symbolize_demangle(const char *Name, char *Buffer, + int MaxLength); +} // extern "C" + +class InternalSymbolizer : public SymbolizerTool { + public: + static InternalSymbolizer *get(LowLevelAllocator *alloc) { + if (__sanitizer_symbolize_code != 0 && + __sanitizer_symbolize_data != 0) { + return new(*alloc) InternalSymbolizer(); + } + return 0; + } + + bool SymbolizePC(uptr addr, SymbolizedStack *stack) override { + bool result = __sanitizer_symbolize_code( + stack->info.module, stack->info.module_offset, buffer_, kBufferSize); + if (result) ParseSymbolizePCOutput(buffer_, stack); + return result; + } + + bool SymbolizeData(uptr addr, DataInfo *info) override { + bool result = __sanitizer_symbolize_data(info->module, info->module_offset, + buffer_, kBufferSize); + if (result) { + ParseSymbolizeDataOutput(buffer_, info); + info->start += (addr - info->module_offset); // Add the base address. + } + return result; + } + + void Flush() override { + if (__sanitizer_symbolize_flush) + __sanitizer_symbolize_flush(); + } + + const char *Demangle(const char *name) override { + if (__sanitizer_symbolize_demangle) { + for (uptr res_length = 1024; + res_length <= InternalSizeClassMap::kMaxSize;) { + char *res_buff = static_cast<char*>(InternalAlloc(res_length)); + uptr req_length = + __sanitizer_symbolize_demangle(name, res_buff, res_length); + if (req_length > res_length) { + res_length = req_length + 1; + InternalFree(res_buff); + continue; + } + return res_buff; + } + } + return name; + } + + private: + InternalSymbolizer() { } + + static const int kBufferSize = 16 * 1024; + char buffer_[kBufferSize]; +}; +#else // SANITIZER_SUPPORTS_WEAK_HOOKS + +class InternalSymbolizer : public SymbolizerTool { + public: + static InternalSymbolizer *get(LowLevelAllocator *alloc) { return 0; } +}; + +#endif // SANITIZER_SUPPORTS_WEAK_HOOKS + +const char *Symbolizer::PlatformDemangle(const char *name) { + return DemangleSwiftAndCXX(name); +} + +static SymbolizerTool *ChooseExternalSymbolizer(LowLevelAllocator *allocator) { + const char *path = common_flags()->external_symbolizer_path; + const char *binary_name = path ? StripModuleName(path) : ""; + if (path && path[0] == '\0') { + VReport(2, "External symbolizer is explicitly disabled.\n"); + return nullptr; + } else if (!internal_strcmp(binary_name, "llvm-symbolizer")) { + VReport(2, "Using llvm-symbolizer at user-specified path: %s\n", path); + return new(*allocator) LLVMSymbolizer(path, allocator); + } else if (!internal_strcmp(binary_name, "atos")) { +#if SANITIZER_MAC + VReport(2, "Using atos at user-specified path: %s\n", path); + return new(*allocator) AtosSymbolizer(path, allocator); +#else // SANITIZER_MAC + Report("ERROR: Using `atos` is only supported on Darwin.\n"); + Die(); +#endif // SANITIZER_MAC + } else if (!internal_strcmp(binary_name, "addr2line")) { + VReport(2, "Using addr2line at user-specified path: %s\n", path); + return new(*allocator) Addr2LinePool(path, allocator); + } else if (path) { + Report("ERROR: External symbolizer path is set to '%s' which isn't " + "a known symbolizer. Please set the path to the llvm-symbolizer " + "binary or other known tool.\n", path); + Die(); + } + + // Otherwise symbolizer program is unknown, let's search $PATH + CHECK(path == nullptr); +#if SANITIZER_MAC + if (const char *found_path = FindPathToBinary("atos")) { + VReport(2, "Using atos found at: %s\n", found_path); + return new(*allocator) AtosSymbolizer(found_path, allocator); + } +#endif // SANITIZER_MAC + if (const char *found_path = FindPathToBinary("llvm-symbolizer")) { + VReport(2, "Using llvm-symbolizer found at: %s\n", found_path); + return new(*allocator) LLVMSymbolizer(found_path, allocator); + } + if (common_flags()->allow_addr2line) { + if (const char *found_path = FindPathToBinary("addr2line")) { + VReport(2, "Using addr2line found at: %s\n", found_path); + return new(*allocator) Addr2LinePool(found_path, allocator); + } + } + return nullptr; +} + +static void ChooseSymbolizerTools(IntrusiveList<SymbolizerTool> *list, + LowLevelAllocator *allocator) { + if (!common_flags()->symbolize) { + VReport(2, "Symbolizer is disabled.\n"); + return; + } + if (IsAllocatorOutOfMemory()) { + VReport(2, "Cannot use internal symbolizer: out of memory\n"); + } else if (SymbolizerTool *tool = InternalSymbolizer::get(allocator)) { + VReport(2, "Using internal symbolizer.\n"); + list->push_back(tool); + return; + } + if (SymbolizerTool *tool = LibbacktraceSymbolizer::get(allocator)) { + VReport(2, "Using libbacktrace symbolizer.\n"); + list->push_back(tool); + return; + } + + if (SymbolizerTool *tool = ChooseExternalSymbolizer(allocator)) { + list->push_back(tool); + } + +#if SANITIZER_MAC + VReport(2, "Using dladdr symbolizer.\n"); + list->push_back(new(*allocator) DlAddrSymbolizer()); +#endif // SANITIZER_MAC +} + +Symbolizer *Symbolizer::PlatformInit() { + IntrusiveList<SymbolizerTool> list; + list.clear(); + ChooseSymbolizerTools(&list, &symbolizer_allocator_); + return new(symbolizer_allocator_) Symbolizer(list); +} + +void Symbolizer::LateInitialize() { + Symbolizer::GetOrInit(); + InitializeSwiftDemangler(); +} + +} // namespace __sanitizer + +#endif // SANITIZER_POSIX |