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Diffstat (limited to 'lldb/source/Plugins/UnwindAssembly/x86/x86AssemblyInspectionEngine.cpp')
| -rw-r--r-- | lldb/source/Plugins/UnwindAssembly/x86/x86AssemblyInspectionEngine.cpp | 1614 | 
1 files changed, 1614 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lldb/source/Plugins/UnwindAssembly/x86/x86AssemblyInspectionEngine.cpp b/lldb/source/Plugins/UnwindAssembly/x86/x86AssemblyInspectionEngine.cpp new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..bf6f60a2d26c --- /dev/null +++ b/lldb/source/Plugins/UnwindAssembly/x86/x86AssemblyInspectionEngine.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,1614 @@ +//===-- x86AssemblyInspectionEngine.cpp -------------------------*- C++ -*-===// +// +// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. +// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. +// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// + +#include "x86AssemblyInspectionEngine.h" + +#include <memory> + +#include "llvm-c/Disassembler.h" + +#include "lldb/Core/Address.h" +#include "lldb/Symbol/UnwindPlan.h" +#include "lldb/Target/RegisterContext.h" +#include "lldb/Target/UnwindAssembly.h" + +using namespace lldb_private; +using namespace lldb; + +x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::x86AssemblyInspectionEngine(const ArchSpec &arch) +    : m_cur_insn(nullptr), m_machine_ip_regnum(LLDB_INVALID_REGNUM), +      m_machine_sp_regnum(LLDB_INVALID_REGNUM), +      m_machine_fp_regnum(LLDB_INVALID_REGNUM), +      m_lldb_ip_regnum(LLDB_INVALID_REGNUM), +      m_lldb_sp_regnum(LLDB_INVALID_REGNUM), +      m_lldb_fp_regnum(LLDB_INVALID_REGNUM), + +      m_reg_map(), m_arch(arch), m_cpu(k_cpu_unspecified), m_wordsize(-1), +      m_register_map_initialized(false), m_disasm_context() { +  m_disasm_context = +      ::LLVMCreateDisasm(arch.GetTriple().getTriple().c_str(), nullptr, +                         /*TagType=*/1, nullptr, nullptr); +} + +x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::~x86AssemblyInspectionEngine() { +  ::LLVMDisasmDispose(m_disasm_context); +} + +void x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::Initialize(RegisterContextSP ®_ctx) { +  m_cpu = k_cpu_unspecified; +  m_wordsize = -1; +  m_register_map_initialized = false; + +  const llvm::Triple::ArchType cpu = m_arch.GetMachine(); +  if (cpu == llvm::Triple::x86) +    m_cpu = k_i386; +  else if (cpu == llvm::Triple::x86_64) +    m_cpu = k_x86_64; + +  if (m_cpu == k_cpu_unspecified) +    return; + +  if (reg_ctx.get() == nullptr) +    return; + +  if (m_cpu == k_i386) { +    m_machine_ip_regnum = k_machine_eip; +    m_machine_sp_regnum = k_machine_esp; +    m_machine_fp_regnum = k_machine_ebp; +    m_machine_alt_fp_regnum = k_machine_ebx; +    m_wordsize = 4; + +    struct lldb_reg_info reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "eax"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_eax] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "edx"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_edx] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "esp"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_esp] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "esi"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_esi] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "eip"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_eip] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "ecx"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_ecx] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "ebx"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_ebx] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "ebp"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_ebp] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "edi"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_edi] = reginfo; +  } else { +    m_machine_ip_regnum = k_machine_rip; +    m_machine_sp_regnum = k_machine_rsp; +    m_machine_fp_regnum = k_machine_rbp; +    m_machine_alt_fp_regnum = k_machine_rbx; +    m_wordsize = 8; + +    struct lldb_reg_info reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "rax"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_rax] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "rdx"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_rdx] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "rsp"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_rsp] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "rsi"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_rsi] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "r8"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_r8] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "r10"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_r10] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "r12"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_r12] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "r14"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_r14] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "rip"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_rip] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "rcx"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_rcx] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "rbx"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_rbx] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "rbp"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_rbp] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "rdi"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_rdi] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "r9"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_r9] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "r11"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_r11] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "r13"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_r13] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "r15"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_r15] = reginfo; +  } + +  for (MachineRegnumToNameAndLLDBRegnum::iterator it = m_reg_map.begin(); +       it != m_reg_map.end(); ++it) { +    const RegisterInfo *ri = reg_ctx->GetRegisterInfoByName(it->second.name); +    if (ri) +      it->second.lldb_regnum = ri->kinds[eRegisterKindLLDB]; +  } + +  uint32_t lldb_regno; +  if (machine_regno_to_lldb_regno(m_machine_sp_regnum, lldb_regno)) +    m_lldb_sp_regnum = lldb_regno; +  if (machine_regno_to_lldb_regno(m_machine_fp_regnum, lldb_regno)) +    m_lldb_fp_regnum = lldb_regno; +  if (machine_regno_to_lldb_regno(m_machine_alt_fp_regnum, lldb_regno)) +    m_lldb_alt_fp_regnum = lldb_regno; +  if (machine_regno_to_lldb_regno(m_machine_ip_regnum, lldb_regno)) +    m_lldb_ip_regnum = lldb_regno; + +  m_register_map_initialized = true; +} + +void x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::Initialize( +    std::vector<lldb_reg_info> ®_info) { +  m_cpu = k_cpu_unspecified; +  m_wordsize = -1; +  m_register_map_initialized = false; + +  const llvm::Triple::ArchType cpu = m_arch.GetMachine(); +  if (cpu == llvm::Triple::x86) +    m_cpu = k_i386; +  else if (cpu == llvm::Triple::x86_64) +    m_cpu = k_x86_64; + +  if (m_cpu == k_cpu_unspecified) +    return; + +  if (m_cpu == k_i386) { +    m_machine_ip_regnum = k_machine_eip; +    m_machine_sp_regnum = k_machine_esp; +    m_machine_fp_regnum = k_machine_ebp; +    m_machine_alt_fp_regnum = k_machine_ebx; +    m_wordsize = 4; + +    struct lldb_reg_info reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "eax"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_eax] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "edx"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_edx] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "esp"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_esp] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "esi"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_esi] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "eip"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_eip] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "ecx"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_ecx] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "ebx"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_ebx] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "ebp"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_ebp] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "edi"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_edi] = reginfo; +  } else { +    m_machine_ip_regnum = k_machine_rip; +    m_machine_sp_regnum = k_machine_rsp; +    m_machine_fp_regnum = k_machine_rbp; +    m_machine_alt_fp_regnum = k_machine_rbx; +    m_wordsize = 8; + +    struct lldb_reg_info reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "rax"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_rax] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "rdx"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_rdx] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "rsp"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_rsp] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "rsi"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_rsi] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "r8"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_r8] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "r10"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_r10] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "r12"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_r12] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "r14"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_r14] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "rip"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_rip] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "rcx"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_rcx] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "rbx"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_rbx] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "rbp"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_rbp] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "rdi"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_rdi] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "r9"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_r9] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "r11"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_r11] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "r13"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_r13] = reginfo; +    reginfo.name = "r15"; +    m_reg_map[k_machine_r15] = reginfo; +  } + +  for (MachineRegnumToNameAndLLDBRegnum::iterator it = m_reg_map.begin(); +       it != m_reg_map.end(); ++it) { +    for (size_t i = 0; i < reg_info.size(); ++i) { +      if (::strcmp(reg_info[i].name, it->second.name) == 0) { +        it->second.lldb_regnum = reg_info[i].lldb_regnum; +        break; +      } +    } +  } + +  uint32_t lldb_regno; +  if (machine_regno_to_lldb_regno(m_machine_sp_regnum, lldb_regno)) +    m_lldb_sp_regnum = lldb_regno; +  if (machine_regno_to_lldb_regno(m_machine_fp_regnum, lldb_regno)) +    m_lldb_fp_regnum = lldb_regno; +  if (machine_regno_to_lldb_regno(m_machine_alt_fp_regnum, lldb_regno)) +    m_lldb_alt_fp_regnum = lldb_regno; +  if (machine_regno_to_lldb_regno(m_machine_ip_regnum, lldb_regno)) +    m_lldb_ip_regnum = lldb_regno; + +  m_register_map_initialized = true; +} + +// This function expects an x86 native register number (i.e. the bits stripped +// out of the actual instruction), not an lldb register number. +// +// FIXME: This is ABI dependent, it shouldn't be hardcoded here. + +bool x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::nonvolatile_reg_p(int machine_regno) { +  if (m_cpu == k_i386) { +    switch (machine_regno) { +    case k_machine_ebx: +    case k_machine_ebp: // not actually a nonvolatile but often treated as such +                        // by convention +    case k_machine_esi: +    case k_machine_edi: +    case k_machine_esp: +      return true; +    default: +      return false; +    } +  } +  if (m_cpu == k_x86_64) { +    switch (machine_regno) { +    case k_machine_rbx: +    case k_machine_rsp: +    case k_machine_rbp: // not actually a nonvolatile but often treated as such +                        // by convention +    case k_machine_r12: +    case k_machine_r13: +    case k_machine_r14: +    case k_machine_r15: +      return true; +    default: +      return false; +    } +  } +  return false; +} + +// Macro to detect if this is a REX mode prefix byte. +#define REX_W_PREFIX_P(opcode) (((opcode) & (~0x5)) == 0x48) + +// The high bit which should be added to the source register number (the "R" +// bit) +#define REX_W_SRCREG(opcode) (((opcode)&0x4) >> 2) + +// The high bit which should be added to the destination register number (the +// "B" bit) +#define REX_W_DSTREG(opcode) ((opcode)&0x1) + +// pushq %rbp [0x55] +bool x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::push_rbp_pattern_p() { +  uint8_t *p = m_cur_insn; +  return *p == 0x55; +} + +// pushq $0 ; the first instruction in start() [0x6a 0x00] +bool x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::push_0_pattern_p() { +  uint8_t *p = m_cur_insn; +  return *p == 0x6a && *(p + 1) == 0x0; +} + +// pushq $0 +// pushl $0 +bool x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::push_imm_pattern_p() { +  uint8_t *p = m_cur_insn; +  return *p == 0x68 || *p == 0x6a; +} + +// pushl imm8(%esp) +// +// e.g. 0xff 0x74 0x24 0x20 - 'pushl 0x20(%esp)' (same byte pattern for 'pushq +// 0x20(%rsp)' in an x86_64 program) +// +// 0xff (with opcode bits '6' in next byte, PUSH r/m32) 0x74 (ModR/M byte with +// three bits used to specify the opcode) +//      mod == b01, opcode == b110, R/M == b100 +//      "+disp8" +// 0x24 (SIB byte - scaled index = 0, r32 == esp) 0x20 imm8 value + +bool x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::push_extended_pattern_p() { +  if (*m_cur_insn == 0xff) { +    // Get the 3 opcode bits from the ModR/M byte +    uint8_t opcode = (*(m_cur_insn + 1) >> 3) & 7; +    if (opcode == 6) { +      // I'm only looking for 0xff /6 here - I +      // don't really care what value is being pushed, just that we're pushing +      // a 32/64 bit value on to the stack is enough. +      return true; +    } +  } +  return false; +} + +// instructions only valid in 32-bit mode: +// 0x0e - push cs +// 0x16 - push ss +// 0x1e - push ds +// 0x06 - push es +bool x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::push_misc_reg_p() { +  uint8_t p = *m_cur_insn; +  if (m_wordsize == 4) { +    if (p == 0x0e || p == 0x16 || p == 0x1e || p == 0x06) +      return true; +  } +  return false; +} + +// pushq %rbx +// pushl %ebx +bool x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::push_reg_p(int ®no) { +  uint8_t *p = m_cur_insn; +  int regno_prefix_bit = 0; +  // If we have a rex prefix byte, check to see if a B bit is set +  if (m_wordsize == 8 && (*p & 0xfe) == 0x40) { +    regno_prefix_bit = (*p & 1) << 3; +    p++; +  } +  if (*p >= 0x50 && *p <= 0x57) { +    regno = (*p - 0x50) | regno_prefix_bit; +    return true; +  } +  return false; +} + +// movq %rsp, %rbp [0x48 0x8b 0xec] or [0x48 0x89 0xe5] movl %esp, %ebp [0x8b +// 0xec] or [0x89 0xe5] +bool x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::mov_rsp_rbp_pattern_p() { +  uint8_t *p = m_cur_insn; +  if (m_wordsize == 8 && *p == 0x48) +    p++; +  if (*(p) == 0x8b && *(p + 1) == 0xec) +    return true; +  if (*(p) == 0x89 && *(p + 1) == 0xe5) +    return true; +  return false; +} + +// movq %rsp, %rbx [0x48 0x8b 0xdc] or [0x48 0x89 0xe3] +// movl %esp, %ebx [0x8b 0xdc] or [0x89 0xe3] +bool x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::mov_rsp_rbx_pattern_p() { +  uint8_t *p = m_cur_insn; +  if (m_wordsize == 8 && *p == 0x48) +    p++; +  if (*(p) == 0x8b && *(p + 1) == 0xdc) +    return true; +  if (*(p) == 0x89 && *(p + 1) == 0xe3) +    return true; +  return false; +} + +// movq %rbp, %rsp [0x48 0x8b 0xe5] or [0x48 0x89 0xec] +// movl %ebp, %esp [0x8b 0xe5] or [0x89 0xec] +bool x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::mov_rbp_rsp_pattern_p() { +  uint8_t *p = m_cur_insn; +  if (m_wordsize == 8 && *p == 0x48) +    p++; +  if (*(p) == 0x8b && *(p + 1) == 0xe5) +    return true; +  if (*(p) == 0x89 && *(p + 1) == 0xec) +    return true; +  return false; +} + +// movq %rbx, %rsp [0x48 0x8b 0xe3] or [0x48 0x89 0xdc] +// movl %ebx, %esp [0x8b 0xe3] or [0x89 0xdc] +bool x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::mov_rbx_rsp_pattern_p() { +  uint8_t *p = m_cur_insn; +  if (m_wordsize == 8 && *p == 0x48) +    p++; +  if (*(p) == 0x8b && *(p + 1) == 0xe3) +    return true; +  if (*(p) == 0x89 && *(p + 1) == 0xdc) +    return true; +  return false; +} + +// subq $0x20, %rsp +bool x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::sub_rsp_pattern_p(int &amount) { +  uint8_t *p = m_cur_insn; +  if (m_wordsize == 8 && *p == 0x48) +    p++; +  // 8-bit immediate operand +  if (*p == 0x83 && *(p + 1) == 0xec) { +    amount = (int8_t) * (p + 2); +    return true; +  } +  // 32-bit immediate operand +  if (*p == 0x81 && *(p + 1) == 0xec) { +    amount = (int32_t)extract_4(p + 2); +    return true; +  } +  return false; +} + +// addq $0x20, %rsp +bool x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::add_rsp_pattern_p(int &amount) { +  uint8_t *p = m_cur_insn; +  if (m_wordsize == 8 && *p == 0x48) +    p++; +  // 8-bit immediate operand +  if (*p == 0x83 && *(p + 1) == 0xc4) { +    amount = (int8_t) * (p + 2); +    return true; +  } +  // 32-bit immediate operand +  if (*p == 0x81 && *(p + 1) == 0xc4) { +    amount = (int32_t)extract_4(p + 2); +    return true; +  } +  return false; +} + +// lea esp, [esp - 0x28] +// lea esp, [esp + 0x28] +bool x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::lea_rsp_pattern_p(int &amount) { +  uint8_t *p = m_cur_insn; +  if (m_wordsize == 8 && *p == 0x48) +    p++; + +  // Check opcode +  if (*p != 0x8d) +    return false; + +  // 8 bit displacement +  if (*(p + 1) == 0x64 && (*(p + 2) & 0x3f) == 0x24) { +    amount = (int8_t) * (p + 3); +    return true; +  } + +  // 32 bit displacement +  if (*(p + 1) == 0xa4 && (*(p + 2) & 0x3f) == 0x24) { +    amount = (int32_t)extract_4(p + 3); +    return true; +  } + +  return false; +} + +// lea -0x28(%ebp), %esp +// (32-bit and 64-bit variants, 8-bit and 32-bit displacement) +bool x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::lea_rbp_rsp_pattern_p(int &amount) { +  uint8_t *p = m_cur_insn; +  if (m_wordsize == 8 && *p == 0x48) +    p++; + +  // Check opcode +  if (*p != 0x8d) +    return false; +  ++p; + +  // 8 bit displacement +  if (*p == 0x65) { +    amount = (int8_t)p[1]; +    return true; +  } + +  // 32 bit displacement +  if (*p == 0xa5) { +    amount = (int32_t)extract_4(p + 1); +    return true; +  } + +  return false; +} + +// lea -0x28(%ebx), %esp +// (32-bit and 64-bit variants, 8-bit and 32-bit displacement) +bool x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::lea_rbx_rsp_pattern_p(int &amount) { +  uint8_t *p = m_cur_insn; +  if (m_wordsize == 8 && *p == 0x48) +    p++; + +  // Check opcode +  if (*p != 0x8d) +    return false; +  ++p; + +  // 8 bit displacement +  if (*p == 0x63) { +    amount = (int8_t)p[1]; +    return true; +  } + +  // 32 bit displacement +  if (*p == 0xa3) { +    amount = (int32_t)extract_4(p + 1); +    return true; +  } + +  return false; +} + +// and -0xfffffff0, %esp +// (32-bit and 64-bit variants, 8-bit and 32-bit displacement) +bool x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::and_rsp_pattern_p() { +  uint8_t *p = m_cur_insn; +  if (m_wordsize == 8 && *p == 0x48) +    p++; + +  if (*p != 0x81 && *p != 0x83) +    return false; + +  return *++p == 0xe4; +} + +// popq %rbx +// popl %ebx +bool x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::pop_reg_p(int ®no) { +  uint8_t *p = m_cur_insn; +  int regno_prefix_bit = 0; +  // If we have a rex prefix byte, check to see if a B bit is set +  if (m_wordsize == 8 && (*p & 0xfe) == 0x40) { +    regno_prefix_bit = (*p & 1) << 3; +    p++; +  } +  if (*p >= 0x58 && *p <= 0x5f) { +    regno = (*p - 0x58) | regno_prefix_bit; +    return true; +  } +  return false; +} + +// popq %rbp [0x5d] +// popl %ebp [0x5d] +bool x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::pop_rbp_pattern_p() { +  uint8_t *p = m_cur_insn; +  return (*p == 0x5d); +} + +// instructions valid only in 32-bit mode: +// 0x1f - pop ds +// 0x07 - pop es +// 0x17 - pop ss +bool x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::pop_misc_reg_p() { +  uint8_t p = *m_cur_insn; +  if (m_wordsize == 4) { +    if (p == 0x1f || p == 0x07 || p == 0x17) +      return true; +  } +  return false; +} + +// leave [0xc9] +bool x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::leave_pattern_p() { +  uint8_t *p = m_cur_insn; +  return (*p == 0xc9); +} + +// call $0 [0xe8 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0] +bool x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::call_next_insn_pattern_p() { +  uint8_t *p = m_cur_insn; +  return (*p == 0xe8) && (*(p + 1) == 0x0) && (*(p + 2) == 0x0) && +         (*(p + 3) == 0x0) && (*(p + 4) == 0x0); +} + +// Look for an instruction sequence storing a nonvolatile register on to the +// stack frame. + +//  movq %rax, -0x10(%rbp) [0x48 0x89 0x45 0xf0] +//  movl %eax, -0xc(%ebp)  [0x89 0x45 0xf4] + +// The offset value returned in rbp_offset will be positive -- but it must be +// subtraced from the frame base register to get the actual location.  The +// positive value returned for the offset is a convention used elsewhere for +// CFA offsets et al. + +bool x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::mov_reg_to_local_stack_frame_p( +    int ®no, int &rbp_offset) { +  uint8_t *p = m_cur_insn; +  int src_reg_prefix_bit = 0; +  int target_reg_prefix_bit = 0; + +  if (m_wordsize == 8 && REX_W_PREFIX_P(*p)) { +    src_reg_prefix_bit = REX_W_SRCREG(*p) << 3; +    target_reg_prefix_bit = REX_W_DSTREG(*p) << 3; +    if (target_reg_prefix_bit == 1) { +      // rbp/ebp don't need a prefix bit - we know this isn't the reg we care +      // about. +      return false; +    } +    p++; +  } + +  if (*p == 0x89) { +    /* Mask off the 3-5 bits which indicate the destination register +       if this is a ModR/M byte.  */ +    int opcode_destreg_masked_out = *(p + 1) & (~0x38); + +    /* Is this a ModR/M byte with Mod bits 01 and R/M bits 101 +       and three bits between them, e.g. 01nnn101 +       We're looking for a destination of ebp-disp8 or ebp-disp32.   */ +    int immsize; +    if (opcode_destreg_masked_out == 0x45) +      immsize = 2; +    else if (opcode_destreg_masked_out == 0x85) +      immsize = 4; +    else +      return false; + +    int offset = 0; +    if (immsize == 2) +      offset = (int8_t) * (p + 2); +    if (immsize == 4) +      offset = (uint32_t)extract_4(p + 2); +    if (offset > 0) +      return false; + +    regno = ((*(p + 1) >> 3) & 0x7) | src_reg_prefix_bit; +    rbp_offset = offset > 0 ? offset : -offset; +    return true; +  } +  return false; +} + +// Returns true if this is a jmp instruction where we can't +// know the destination address statically.  +// +// ff e0                                   jmpq   *%rax +// ff e1                                   jmpq   *%rcx +// ff 60 28                                jmpq   *0x28(%rax) +// ff 60 60                                jmpq   *0x60(%rax) +bool x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::jmp_to_reg_p() { +  if (*m_cur_insn != 0xff) +    return false; + +  // The second byte is a ModR/M /4 byte, strip off the registers +  uint8_t second_byte_sans_reg = *(m_cur_insn + 1) & ~7; + +  // Don't handle 0x24 disp32, because the target address is +  // knowable statically - pc_rel_branch_or_jump_p() will +  // return the target address. + +  // [reg] +  if (second_byte_sans_reg == 0x20) +    return true; + +  // [reg]+disp8 +  if (second_byte_sans_reg == 0x60) +    return true; + +  // [reg]+disp32 +  if (second_byte_sans_reg == 0xa0) +    return true; + +  // reg +  if (second_byte_sans_reg == 0xe0) +    return true; + +  // disp32 +  // jumps to an address stored in memory, the value can't be cached +  // in an unwind plan. +  if (second_byte_sans_reg == 0x24) +    return true; + +  // use SIB byte +  // ff 24 fe  jmpq   *(%rsi,%rdi,8) +  if (second_byte_sans_reg == 0x24) +    return true; + +  return false; +} + +// Detect branches to fixed pc-relative offsets. +// Returns the offset from the address of the next instruction +// that may be branch/jumped to. +// +// Cannot determine the offset of a JMP that jumps to the address in +// a register ("jmpq *%rax") or offset from a register value  +// ("jmpq *0x28(%rax)"), this method will return false on those +// instructions. +// +// These instructions all end in either a relative 8/16/32 bit value +// depending on the instruction and the current execution mode of the +// inferior process.  Once we know the size of the opcode instruction,  +// we can use the total instruction length to determine the size of +// the relative offset without having to compute it correctly. + +bool x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::pc_rel_branch_or_jump_p ( +    const int instruction_length, int &offset) +{ +  int opcode_size = 0; + +  uint8_t b1 = m_cur_insn[0]; + +  switch (b1) { +    case 0x77: // JA/JNBE rel8 +    case 0x73: // JAE/JNB/JNC rel8 +    case 0x72: // JB/JC/JNAE rel8 +    case 0x76: // JBE/JNA rel8 +    case 0xe3: // JCXZ/JECXZ/JRCXZ rel8 +    case 0x74: // JE/JZ rel8 +    case 0x7f: // JG/JNLE rel8 +    case 0x7d: // JGE/JNL rel8 +    case 0x7c: // JL/JNGE rel8 +    case 0x7e: // JNG/JLE rel8 +    case 0x71: // JNO rel8 +    case 0x7b: // JNP/JPO rel8 +    case 0x79: // JNS rel8 +    case 0x75: // JNE/JNZ rel8 +    case 0x70: // JO rel8 +    case 0x7a: // JP/JPE rel8 +    case 0x78: // JS rel8 +    case 0xeb: // JMP rel8 +    case 0xe9: // JMP rel16/rel32 +      opcode_size = 1; +      break; +    default: +      break; +  } +  if (b1 == 0x0f && opcode_size == 0) { +    uint8_t b2 = m_cur_insn[1]; +    switch (b2) { +      case 0x87: // JA/JNBE rel16/rel32 +      case 0x86: // JBE/JNA rel16/rel32 +      case 0x84: // JE/JZ rel16/rel32 +      case 0x8f: // JG/JNLE rel16/rel32 +      case 0x8d: // JNL/JGE rel16/rel32 +      case 0x8e: // JLE rel16/rel32 +      case 0x82: // JB/JC/JNAE rel16/rel32 +      case 0x83: // JAE/JNB/JNC rel16/rel32 +      case 0x85: // JNE/JNZ rel16/rel32 +      case 0x8c: // JL/JNGE rel16/rel32 +      case 0x81: // JNO rel16/rel32 +      case 0x8b: // JNP/JPO rel16/rel32 +      case 0x89: // JNS rel16/rel32 +      case 0x80: // JO rel16/rel32 +      case 0x8a: // JP rel16/rel32 +      case 0x88: // JS rel16/rel32 +        opcode_size = 2; +        break; +      default: +        break; +    } +  } + +  if (opcode_size == 0) +    return false; + +  offset = 0; +  if (instruction_length - opcode_size == 1) { +    int8_t rel8 = (int8_t) *(m_cur_insn + opcode_size); +    offset = rel8; +  } else if (instruction_length - opcode_size == 2) { +    int16_t rel16 = extract_2_signed (m_cur_insn + opcode_size); +    offset = rel16; +  } else if (instruction_length - opcode_size == 4) { +    int32_t rel32 = extract_4_signed (m_cur_insn + opcode_size); +    offset = rel32; +  } else { +    return false; +  } +  return true; +} + +// Returns true if this instruction is a intra-function branch or jump - +// a branch/jump within the bounds of this same function. +// Cannot predict where a jump through a register value ("jmpq *%rax") +// will go, so it will return false on that instruction. +bool x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::local_branch_p ( +    const addr_t current_func_text_offset, +    const AddressRange &func_range, +    const int instruction_length, +    addr_t &target_insn_offset) { +  int offset; +  if (pc_rel_branch_or_jump_p (instruction_length, offset) && offset != 0) { +    addr_t next_pc_value = current_func_text_offset + instruction_length; +    if (offset < 0 && addr_t(-offset) > current_func_text_offset) { +      // Branch target is before the start of this function +      return false; +    } +    if (offset + next_pc_value > func_range.GetByteSize()) { +      // Branch targets outside this function's bounds +      return false; +    } +    // This instruction branches to target_insn_offset (byte offset into the function) +    target_insn_offset = next_pc_value + offset; +    return true; +  } +  return false; +} + +// Returns true if this instruction is a inter-function branch or jump - a +// branch/jump to another function. +// Cannot predict where a jump through a register value ("jmpq *%rax") +// will go, so it will return false on that instruction. +bool x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::non_local_branch_p ( +    const addr_t current_func_text_offset, +    const AddressRange &func_range, +    const int instruction_length) { +  int offset; +  addr_t target_insn_offset; +  if (pc_rel_branch_or_jump_p (instruction_length, offset)) { +    return !local_branch_p(current_func_text_offset,func_range,instruction_length,target_insn_offset); +  } +  return false; +} + +// ret [0xc3] or [0xcb] or [0xc2 imm16] or [0xca imm16] +bool x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::ret_pattern_p() { +  uint8_t *p = m_cur_insn; +  return *p == 0xc3 || *p == 0xc2 || *p == 0xca || *p == 0xcb; +} + +uint16_t x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::extract_2(uint8_t *b) { +  uint16_t v = 0; +  for (int i = 1; i >= 0; i--) +    v = (v << 8) | b[i]; +  return v; +} + +int16_t x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::extract_2_signed(uint8_t *b) { +  int16_t v = 0; +  for (int i = 1; i >= 0; i--) +    v = (v << 8) | b[i]; +  return v; +} + +uint32_t x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::extract_4(uint8_t *b) { +  uint32_t v = 0; +  for (int i = 3; i >= 0; i--) +    v = (v << 8) | b[i]; +  return v; +} + +int32_t x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::extract_4_signed(uint8_t *b) { +  int32_t v = 0; +  for (int i = 3; i >= 0; i--) +    v = (v << 8) | b[i]; +  return v; +} + + +bool x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::instruction_length(uint8_t *insn_p, +                                                     int &length,  +                                                     uint32_t buffer_remaining_bytes) { + +  uint32_t max_op_byte_size = std::min(buffer_remaining_bytes, m_arch.GetMaximumOpcodeByteSize()); +  llvm::SmallVector<uint8_t, 32> opcode_data; +  opcode_data.resize(max_op_byte_size); + +  char out_string[512]; +  const size_t inst_size = +      ::LLVMDisasmInstruction(m_disasm_context, insn_p, max_op_byte_size, 0, +                              out_string, sizeof(out_string)); + +  length = inst_size; +  return true; +} + +bool x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::machine_regno_to_lldb_regno( +    int machine_regno, uint32_t &lldb_regno) { +  MachineRegnumToNameAndLLDBRegnum::iterator it = m_reg_map.find(machine_regno); +  if (it != m_reg_map.end()) { +    lldb_regno = it->second.lldb_regnum; +    return true; +  } +  return false; +} + +bool x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::GetNonCallSiteUnwindPlanFromAssembly( +    uint8_t *data, size_t size, AddressRange &func_range, +    UnwindPlan &unwind_plan) { +  unwind_plan.Clear(); + +  if (data == nullptr || size == 0) +    return false; + +  if (!m_register_map_initialized) +    return false; + +  addr_t current_func_text_offset = 0; +  int current_sp_bytes_offset_from_fa = 0; +  bool is_aligned = false; +  UnwindPlan::Row::RegisterLocation initial_regloc; +  UnwindPlan::RowSP row(new UnwindPlan::Row); + +  unwind_plan.SetPlanValidAddressRange(func_range); +  unwind_plan.SetRegisterKind(eRegisterKindLLDB); + +  // At the start of the function, find the CFA by adding wordsize to the SP +  // register +  row->SetOffset(current_func_text_offset); +  row->GetCFAValue().SetIsRegisterPlusOffset(m_lldb_sp_regnum, m_wordsize); + +  // caller's stack pointer value before the call insn is the CFA address +  initial_regloc.SetIsCFAPlusOffset(0); +  row->SetRegisterInfo(m_lldb_sp_regnum, initial_regloc); + +  // saved instruction pointer can be found at CFA - wordsize. +  current_sp_bytes_offset_from_fa = m_wordsize; +  initial_regloc.SetAtCFAPlusOffset(-current_sp_bytes_offset_from_fa); +  row->SetRegisterInfo(m_lldb_ip_regnum, initial_regloc); + +  unwind_plan.AppendRow(row); + +  // Allocate a new Row, populate it with the existing Row contents. +  UnwindPlan::Row *newrow = new UnwindPlan::Row; +  *newrow = *row.get(); +  row.reset(newrow); + +  // Track which registers have been saved so far in the prologue. If we see +  // another push of that register, it's not part of the prologue. The register +  // numbers used here are the machine register #'s (i386_register_numbers, +  // x86_64_register_numbers). +  std::vector<bool> saved_registers(32, false); + +  // Once the prologue has completed we'll save a copy of the unwind +  // instructions If there is an epilogue in the middle of the function, after +  // that epilogue we'll reinstate the unwind setup -- we assume that some code +  // path jumps over the mid-function epilogue + +  UnwindPlan::RowSP prologue_completed_row; // copy of prologue row of CFI +  int prologue_completed_sp_bytes_offset_from_cfa; // The sp value before the +                                                   // epilogue started executed +  bool prologue_completed_is_aligned; +  std::vector<bool> prologue_completed_saved_registers; + +  while (current_func_text_offset < size) { +    int stack_offset, insn_len; +    int machine_regno;   // register numbers masked directly out of instructions +    uint32_t lldb_regno; // register numbers in lldb's eRegisterKindLLDB +                         // numbering scheme + +    bool in_epilogue = false; // we're in the middle of an epilogue sequence +    bool row_updated = false; // The UnwindPlan::Row 'row' has been updated + +    m_cur_insn = data + current_func_text_offset; +    if (!instruction_length(m_cur_insn, insn_len, size - current_func_text_offset) +        || insn_len == 0  +        || insn_len > kMaxInstructionByteSize) { +      // An unrecognized/junk instruction +      break; +    } + +    auto &cfa_value = row->GetCFAValue(); +    auto &afa_value = row->GetAFAValue(); +    auto fa_value_ptr = is_aligned ? &afa_value : &cfa_value; + +    if (mov_rsp_rbp_pattern_p()) { +      if (fa_value_ptr->GetRegisterNumber() == m_lldb_sp_regnum) { +        fa_value_ptr->SetIsRegisterPlusOffset( +            m_lldb_fp_regnum, fa_value_ptr->GetOffset()); +        row_updated = true; +      } +    } + +    else if (mov_rsp_rbx_pattern_p()) { +      if (fa_value_ptr->GetRegisterNumber() == m_lldb_sp_regnum) { +        fa_value_ptr->SetIsRegisterPlusOffset( +            m_lldb_alt_fp_regnum, fa_value_ptr->GetOffset()); +        row_updated = true; +      } +    } + +    else if (and_rsp_pattern_p()) { +      current_sp_bytes_offset_from_fa = 0; +      afa_value.SetIsRegisterPlusOffset( +          m_lldb_sp_regnum, current_sp_bytes_offset_from_fa); +      fa_value_ptr = &afa_value; +      is_aligned = true; +      row_updated = true; +    } + +    else if (mov_rbp_rsp_pattern_p()) { +      if (is_aligned && cfa_value.GetRegisterNumber() == m_lldb_fp_regnum) +      { +        is_aligned = false; +        fa_value_ptr = &cfa_value; +        afa_value.SetUnspecified(); +        row_updated = true; +      } +      if (fa_value_ptr->GetRegisterNumber() == m_lldb_fp_regnum) +        current_sp_bytes_offset_from_fa = fa_value_ptr->GetOffset(); +    } + +    else if (mov_rbx_rsp_pattern_p()) { +      if (is_aligned && cfa_value.GetRegisterNumber() == m_lldb_alt_fp_regnum) +      { +        is_aligned = false; +        fa_value_ptr = &cfa_value; +        afa_value.SetUnspecified(); +        row_updated = true; +      } +      if (fa_value_ptr->GetRegisterNumber() == m_lldb_alt_fp_regnum) +        current_sp_bytes_offset_from_fa = fa_value_ptr->GetOffset(); +    } + +    // This is the start() function (or a pthread equivalent), it starts with a +    // pushl $0x0 which puts the saved pc value of 0 on the stack.  In this +    // case we want to pretend we didn't see a stack movement at all -- +    // normally the saved pc value is already on the stack by the time the +    // function starts executing. +    else if (push_0_pattern_p()) { +    } + +    else if (push_reg_p(machine_regno)) { +      current_sp_bytes_offset_from_fa += m_wordsize; +      // the PUSH instruction has moved the stack pointer - if the FA is set +      // in terms of the stack pointer, we need to add a new row of +      // instructions. +      if (fa_value_ptr->GetRegisterNumber() == m_lldb_sp_regnum) { +        fa_value_ptr->SetOffset(current_sp_bytes_offset_from_fa); +        row_updated = true; +      } +      // record where non-volatile (callee-saved, spilled) registers are saved +      // on the stack +      if (nonvolatile_reg_p(machine_regno) && +          machine_regno_to_lldb_regno(machine_regno, lldb_regno) && +          !saved_registers[machine_regno]) { +        UnwindPlan::Row::RegisterLocation regloc; +        if (is_aligned) +            regloc.SetAtAFAPlusOffset(-current_sp_bytes_offset_from_fa); +        else +            regloc.SetAtCFAPlusOffset(-current_sp_bytes_offset_from_fa); +        row->SetRegisterInfo(lldb_regno, regloc); +        saved_registers[machine_regno] = true; +        row_updated = true; +      } +    } + +    else if (pop_reg_p(machine_regno)) { +      current_sp_bytes_offset_from_fa -= m_wordsize; + +      if (nonvolatile_reg_p(machine_regno) && +          machine_regno_to_lldb_regno(machine_regno, lldb_regno) && +          saved_registers[machine_regno]) { +        saved_registers[machine_regno] = false; +        row->RemoveRegisterInfo(lldb_regno); + +        if (lldb_regno == fa_value_ptr->GetRegisterNumber()) { +          fa_value_ptr->SetIsRegisterPlusOffset( +              m_lldb_sp_regnum, fa_value_ptr->GetOffset()); +        } + +        in_epilogue = true; +        row_updated = true; +      } + +      // the POP instruction has moved the stack pointer - if the FA is set in +      // terms of the stack pointer, we need to add a new row of instructions. +      if (fa_value_ptr->GetRegisterNumber() == m_lldb_sp_regnum) { +        fa_value_ptr->SetIsRegisterPlusOffset( +            m_lldb_sp_regnum, current_sp_bytes_offset_from_fa); +        row_updated = true; +      } +    } + +    else if (pop_misc_reg_p()) { +      current_sp_bytes_offset_from_fa -= m_wordsize; +      if (fa_value_ptr->GetRegisterNumber() == m_lldb_sp_regnum) { +        fa_value_ptr->SetIsRegisterPlusOffset( +            m_lldb_sp_regnum, current_sp_bytes_offset_from_fa); +        row_updated = true; +      } +    } + +    // The LEAVE instruction moves the value from rbp into rsp and pops a value +    // off the stack into rbp (restoring the caller's rbp value). It is the +    // opposite of ENTER, or 'push rbp, mov rsp rbp'. +    else if (leave_pattern_p()) { +      if (saved_registers[m_machine_fp_regnum]) { +        saved_registers[m_machine_fp_regnum] = false; +        row->RemoveRegisterInfo(m_lldb_fp_regnum); + +        row_updated = true; +      } + +      if (is_aligned && cfa_value.GetRegisterNumber() == m_lldb_fp_regnum) +      { +        is_aligned = false; +        fa_value_ptr = &cfa_value; +        afa_value.SetUnspecified(); +        row_updated = true; +      } + +      if (fa_value_ptr->GetRegisterNumber() == m_lldb_fp_regnum) +      { +        fa_value_ptr->SetIsRegisterPlusOffset( +            m_lldb_sp_regnum, fa_value_ptr->GetOffset()); + +        current_sp_bytes_offset_from_fa = fa_value_ptr->GetOffset(); +      } + +      current_sp_bytes_offset_from_fa -= m_wordsize; + +      if (fa_value_ptr->GetRegisterNumber() == m_lldb_sp_regnum) { +        fa_value_ptr->SetIsRegisterPlusOffset( +            m_lldb_sp_regnum, current_sp_bytes_offset_from_fa); +        row_updated = true; +      } + +      in_epilogue = true; +    } + +    else if (mov_reg_to_local_stack_frame_p(machine_regno, stack_offset) && +             nonvolatile_reg_p(machine_regno) && +             machine_regno_to_lldb_regno(machine_regno, lldb_regno) && +             !saved_registers[machine_regno]) { +      saved_registers[machine_regno] = true; + +      UnwindPlan::Row::RegisterLocation regloc; + +      // stack_offset for 'movq %r15, -80(%rbp)' will be 80. In the Row, we +      // want to express this as the offset from the FA.  If the frame base is +      // rbp (like the above instruction), the FA offset for rbp is probably +      // 16.  So we want to say that the value is stored at the FA address - +      // 96. +      if (is_aligned) +          regloc.SetAtAFAPlusOffset(-(stack_offset + fa_value_ptr->GetOffset())); +      else +          regloc.SetAtCFAPlusOffset(-(stack_offset + fa_value_ptr->GetOffset())); + +      row->SetRegisterInfo(lldb_regno, regloc); + +      row_updated = true; +    } + +    else if (sub_rsp_pattern_p(stack_offset)) { +      current_sp_bytes_offset_from_fa += stack_offset; +      if (fa_value_ptr->GetRegisterNumber() == m_lldb_sp_regnum) { +        fa_value_ptr->SetOffset(current_sp_bytes_offset_from_fa); +        row_updated = true; +      } +    } + +    else if (add_rsp_pattern_p(stack_offset)) { +      current_sp_bytes_offset_from_fa -= stack_offset; +      if (fa_value_ptr->GetRegisterNumber() == m_lldb_sp_regnum) { +        fa_value_ptr->SetOffset(current_sp_bytes_offset_from_fa); +        row_updated = true; +      } +      in_epilogue = true; +    } + +    else if (push_extended_pattern_p() || push_imm_pattern_p() || +             push_misc_reg_p()) { +      current_sp_bytes_offset_from_fa += m_wordsize; +      if (fa_value_ptr->GetRegisterNumber() == m_lldb_sp_regnum) { +        fa_value_ptr->SetOffset(current_sp_bytes_offset_from_fa); +        row_updated = true; +      } +    } + +    else if (lea_rsp_pattern_p(stack_offset)) { +      current_sp_bytes_offset_from_fa -= stack_offset; +      if (fa_value_ptr->GetRegisterNumber() == m_lldb_sp_regnum) { +        fa_value_ptr->SetOffset(current_sp_bytes_offset_from_fa); +        row_updated = true; +      } +      if (stack_offset > 0) +        in_epilogue = true; +    } + +    else if (lea_rbp_rsp_pattern_p(stack_offset)) { +      if (is_aligned && +          cfa_value.GetRegisterNumber() == m_lldb_fp_regnum) { +        is_aligned = false; +        fa_value_ptr = &cfa_value; +        afa_value.SetUnspecified(); +        row_updated = true; +      } +      if (fa_value_ptr->GetRegisterNumber() == m_lldb_fp_regnum) { +        current_sp_bytes_offset_from_fa = +          fa_value_ptr->GetOffset() - stack_offset; +      } +    } + +    else if (lea_rbx_rsp_pattern_p(stack_offset)) { +      if (is_aligned && +          cfa_value.GetRegisterNumber() == m_lldb_alt_fp_regnum) { +        is_aligned = false; +        fa_value_ptr = &cfa_value; +        afa_value.SetUnspecified(); +        row_updated = true; +      } +      if (fa_value_ptr->GetRegisterNumber() == m_lldb_alt_fp_regnum) { +        current_sp_bytes_offset_from_fa = fa_value_ptr->GetOffset() - stack_offset; +      } +    } + +    else if (prologue_completed_row.get() &&  +             (ret_pattern_p() || +              non_local_branch_p (current_func_text_offset, func_range, insn_len) || +              jmp_to_reg_p())) { +      // Check if the current instruction is the end of an epilogue sequence, +      // and if so, re-instate the prologue-completed unwind state. + +      // The current instruction is a branch/jump outside this function,  +      // a ret, or a jump through a register value which we cannot  +      // determine the effcts of.  Verify that the stack frame state  +      // has been unwound to the same as it was at function entry to avoid  +      // mis-identifying a JMP instruction as an epilogue. +      UnwindPlan::Row::RegisterLocation sp, pc; +      if (row->GetRegisterInfo(m_lldb_sp_regnum, sp) && +          row->GetRegisterInfo(m_lldb_ip_regnum, pc)) { +        // Any ret instruction variant is definitely indicative of an +        // epilogue; for other insn patterns verify that we're back to +        // the original unwind state. +        if (ret_pattern_p() || +            (sp.IsCFAPlusOffset() && sp.GetOffset() == 0 && +            pc.IsAtCFAPlusOffset() && pc.GetOffset() == -m_wordsize)) { +          // Reinstate the saved prologue setup for any instructions that come +          // after the epilogue + +          UnwindPlan::Row *newrow = new UnwindPlan::Row; +          *newrow = *prologue_completed_row.get(); +          row.reset(newrow); +          current_sp_bytes_offset_from_fa = +              prologue_completed_sp_bytes_offset_from_cfa; +          is_aligned = prologue_completed_is_aligned; + +          saved_registers.clear(); +          saved_registers.resize(prologue_completed_saved_registers.size(), false); +          for (size_t i = 0; i < prologue_completed_saved_registers.size(); ++i) { +            saved_registers[i] = prologue_completed_saved_registers[i]; +          } + +          in_epilogue = true; +          row_updated = true; +        } +      } +    } + +    // call next instruction +    //     call 0 +    //  => pop  %ebx +    // This is used in i386 programs to get the PIC base address for finding +    // global data +    else if (call_next_insn_pattern_p()) { +      current_sp_bytes_offset_from_fa += m_wordsize; +      if (fa_value_ptr->GetRegisterNumber() == m_lldb_sp_regnum) { +        fa_value_ptr->SetOffset(current_sp_bytes_offset_from_fa); +        row_updated = true; +      } +    } + +    if (row_updated) { +      if (current_func_text_offset + insn_len < size) { +        row->SetOffset(current_func_text_offset + insn_len); +        unwind_plan.AppendRow(row); +        // Allocate a new Row, populate it with the existing Row contents. +        newrow = new UnwindPlan::Row; +        *newrow = *row.get(); +        row.reset(newrow); +      } +    } + +    if (!in_epilogue && row_updated) { +      // If we're not in an epilogue sequence, save the updated Row +      UnwindPlan::Row *newrow = new UnwindPlan::Row; +      *newrow = *row.get(); +      prologue_completed_row.reset(newrow); + +      prologue_completed_saved_registers.clear(); +      prologue_completed_saved_registers.resize(saved_registers.size(), false); +      for (size_t i = 0; i < saved_registers.size(); ++i) { +        prologue_completed_saved_registers[i] = saved_registers[i]; +      } +    } + +    // We may change the sp value without adding a new Row necessarily -- keep +    // track of it either way. +    if (!in_epilogue) { +      prologue_completed_sp_bytes_offset_from_cfa = +          current_sp_bytes_offset_from_fa; +      prologue_completed_is_aligned = is_aligned; +    } + +    m_cur_insn = m_cur_insn + insn_len; +    current_func_text_offset += insn_len; +  } + +  unwind_plan.SetSourceName("assembly insn profiling"); +  unwind_plan.SetSourcedFromCompiler(eLazyBoolNo); +  unwind_plan.SetUnwindPlanValidAtAllInstructions(eLazyBoolYes); +  unwind_plan.SetUnwindPlanForSignalTrap(eLazyBoolNo); + +  return true; +} + +bool x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::AugmentUnwindPlanFromCallSite( +    uint8_t *data, size_t size, AddressRange &func_range, +    UnwindPlan &unwind_plan, RegisterContextSP ®_ctx) { +  Address addr_start = func_range.GetBaseAddress(); +  if (!addr_start.IsValid()) +    return false; + +  // We either need a live RegisterContext, or we need the UnwindPlan to +  // already be in the lldb register numbering scheme. +  if (reg_ctx.get() == nullptr && +      unwind_plan.GetRegisterKind() != eRegisterKindLLDB) +    return false; + +  // Is original unwind_plan valid? +  // unwind_plan should have at least one row which is ABI-default (CFA +  // register is sp), and another row in mid-function. +  if (unwind_plan.GetRowCount() < 2) +    return false; + +  UnwindPlan::RowSP first_row = unwind_plan.GetRowAtIndex(0); +  if (first_row->GetOffset() != 0) +    return false; +  uint32_t cfa_reg = first_row->GetCFAValue().GetRegisterNumber(); +  if (unwind_plan.GetRegisterKind() != eRegisterKindLLDB) { +    cfa_reg = reg_ctx->ConvertRegisterKindToRegisterNumber( +        unwind_plan.GetRegisterKind(), +        first_row->GetCFAValue().GetRegisterNumber()); +  } +  if (cfa_reg != m_lldb_sp_regnum || +      first_row->GetCFAValue().GetOffset() != m_wordsize) +    return false; + +  UnwindPlan::RowSP original_last_row = unwind_plan.GetRowForFunctionOffset(-1); + +  size_t offset = 0; +  int row_id = 1; +  bool unwind_plan_updated = false; +  UnwindPlan::RowSP row(new UnwindPlan::Row(*first_row)); + +  // After a mid-function epilogue we will need to re-insert the original +  // unwind rules so unwinds work for the remainder of the function.  These +  // aren't common with clang/gcc on x86 but it is possible. +  bool reinstate_unwind_state = false; + +  while (offset < size) { +    m_cur_insn = data + offset; +    int insn_len; +    if (!instruction_length(m_cur_insn, insn_len, size - offset) || +        insn_len == 0 || insn_len > kMaxInstructionByteSize) { +      // An unrecognized/junk instruction. +      break; +    } + +    // Advance offsets. +    offset += insn_len; + +    // offset is pointing beyond the bounds of the function; stop looping. +    if (offset >= size) +      continue; + +    if (reinstate_unwind_state) { +      UnwindPlan::RowSP new_row(new UnwindPlan::Row()); +      *new_row = *original_last_row; +      new_row->SetOffset(offset); +      unwind_plan.AppendRow(new_row); +      row = std::make_shared<UnwindPlan::Row>(); +      *row = *new_row; +      reinstate_unwind_state = false; +      unwind_plan_updated = true; +      continue; +    } + +    // If we already have one row for this instruction, we can continue. +    while (row_id < unwind_plan.GetRowCount() && +           unwind_plan.GetRowAtIndex(row_id)->GetOffset() <= offset) { +      row_id++; +    } +    UnwindPlan::RowSP original_row = unwind_plan.GetRowAtIndex(row_id - 1); +    if (original_row->GetOffset() == offset) { +      *row = *original_row; +      continue; +    } + +    if (row_id == 0) { +      // If we are here, compiler didn't generate CFI for prologue. This won't +      // happen to GCC or clang. In this case, bail out directly. +      return false; +    } + +    // Inspect the instruction to check if we need a new row for it. +    cfa_reg = row->GetCFAValue().GetRegisterNumber(); +    if (unwind_plan.GetRegisterKind() != eRegisterKindLLDB) { +      cfa_reg = reg_ctx->ConvertRegisterKindToRegisterNumber( +          unwind_plan.GetRegisterKind(), +          row->GetCFAValue().GetRegisterNumber()); +    } +    if (cfa_reg == m_lldb_sp_regnum) { +      // CFA register is sp. + +      // call next instruction +      //     call 0 +      //  => pop  %ebx +      if (call_next_insn_pattern_p()) { +        row->SetOffset(offset); +        row->GetCFAValue().IncOffset(m_wordsize); + +        UnwindPlan::RowSP new_row(new UnwindPlan::Row(*row)); +        unwind_plan.InsertRow(new_row); +        unwind_plan_updated = true; +        continue; +      } + +      // push/pop register +      int regno; +      if (push_reg_p(regno)) { +        row->SetOffset(offset); +        row->GetCFAValue().IncOffset(m_wordsize); + +        UnwindPlan::RowSP new_row(new UnwindPlan::Row(*row)); +        unwind_plan.InsertRow(new_row); +        unwind_plan_updated = true; +        continue; +      } +      if (pop_reg_p(regno)) { +        // Technically, this might be a nonvolatile register recover in +        // epilogue. We should reset RegisterInfo for the register. But in +        // practice, previous rule for the register is still valid... So we +        // ignore this case. + +        row->SetOffset(offset); +        row->GetCFAValue().IncOffset(-m_wordsize); + +        UnwindPlan::RowSP new_row(new UnwindPlan::Row(*row)); +        unwind_plan.InsertRow(new_row); +        unwind_plan_updated = true; +        continue; +      } + +      if (pop_misc_reg_p()) { +        row->SetOffset(offset); +        row->GetCFAValue().IncOffset(-m_wordsize); + +        UnwindPlan::RowSP new_row(new UnwindPlan::Row(*row)); +        unwind_plan.InsertRow(new_row); +        unwind_plan_updated = true; +        continue; +      } + +      // push imm +      if (push_imm_pattern_p()) { +        row->SetOffset(offset); +        row->GetCFAValue().IncOffset(m_wordsize); +        UnwindPlan::RowSP new_row(new UnwindPlan::Row(*row)); +        unwind_plan.InsertRow(new_row); +        unwind_plan_updated = true; +        continue; +      } + +      // push extended +      if (push_extended_pattern_p() || push_misc_reg_p()) { +        row->SetOffset(offset); +        row->GetCFAValue().IncOffset(m_wordsize); +        UnwindPlan::RowSP new_row(new UnwindPlan::Row(*row)); +        unwind_plan.InsertRow(new_row); +        unwind_plan_updated = true; +        continue; +      } + +      // add/sub %rsp/%esp +      int amount; +      if (add_rsp_pattern_p(amount)) { +        row->SetOffset(offset); +        row->GetCFAValue().IncOffset(-amount); + +        UnwindPlan::RowSP new_row(new UnwindPlan::Row(*row)); +        unwind_plan.InsertRow(new_row); +        unwind_plan_updated = true; +        continue; +      } +      if (sub_rsp_pattern_p(amount)) { +        row->SetOffset(offset); +        row->GetCFAValue().IncOffset(amount); + +        UnwindPlan::RowSP new_row(new UnwindPlan::Row(*row)); +        unwind_plan.InsertRow(new_row); +        unwind_plan_updated = true; +        continue; +      } + +      // lea %rsp, [%rsp + $offset] +      if (lea_rsp_pattern_p(amount)) { +        row->SetOffset(offset); +        row->GetCFAValue().IncOffset(-amount); + +        UnwindPlan::RowSP new_row(new UnwindPlan::Row(*row)); +        unwind_plan.InsertRow(new_row); +        unwind_plan_updated = true; +        continue; +      } + +      if (ret_pattern_p()) { +        reinstate_unwind_state = true; +        continue; +      } +    } else if (cfa_reg == m_lldb_fp_regnum) { +      // CFA register is fp. + +      // The only case we care about is epilogue: +      //     [0x5d] pop %rbp/%ebp +      //  => [0xc3] ret +      if (pop_rbp_pattern_p() || leave_pattern_p()) { +        m_cur_insn++; +        if (ret_pattern_p()) { +          row->SetOffset(offset); +          row->GetCFAValue().SetIsRegisterPlusOffset( +              first_row->GetCFAValue().GetRegisterNumber(), m_wordsize); + +          UnwindPlan::RowSP new_row(new UnwindPlan::Row(*row)); +          unwind_plan.InsertRow(new_row); +          unwind_plan_updated = true; +          reinstate_unwind_state = true; +          continue; +        } +      } +    } else { +      // CFA register is not sp or fp. + +      // This must be hand-written assembly. +      // Just trust eh_frame and assume we have finished. +      break; +    } +  } + +  unwind_plan.SetPlanValidAddressRange(func_range); +  if (unwind_plan_updated) { +    std::string unwind_plan_source(unwind_plan.GetSourceName().AsCString()); +    unwind_plan_source += " plus augmentation from assembly parsing"; +    unwind_plan.SetSourceName(unwind_plan_source.c_str()); +    unwind_plan.SetSourcedFromCompiler(eLazyBoolNo); +    unwind_plan.SetUnwindPlanValidAtAllInstructions(eLazyBoolYes); +  } +  return true; +} + +bool x86AssemblyInspectionEngine::FindFirstNonPrologueInstruction( +    uint8_t *data, size_t size, size_t &offset) { +  offset = 0; + +  if (!m_register_map_initialized) +    return false; + +  while (offset < size) { +    int regno; +    int insn_len; +    int scratch; + +    m_cur_insn = data + offset; +    if (!instruction_length(m_cur_insn, insn_len, size - offset)  +        || insn_len > kMaxInstructionByteSize  +        || insn_len == 0) { +      // An error parsing the instruction, i.e. probably data/garbage - stop +      // scanning +      break; +    } + +    if (push_rbp_pattern_p() || mov_rsp_rbp_pattern_p() || +        sub_rsp_pattern_p(scratch) || push_reg_p(regno) || +        mov_reg_to_local_stack_frame_p(regno, scratch) || +        (lea_rsp_pattern_p(scratch) && offset == 0)) { +      offset += insn_len; +      continue; +    } +    // +    // Unknown non-prologue instruction - stop scanning +    break; +  } + +  return true; +}  | 
