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+//===- ProfileSummaryInfo.cpp - Global profile summary information --------===//
+//
+// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
+// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// This file contains a pass that provides access to the global profile summary
+// information.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "llvm/Analysis/ProfileSummaryInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/Analysis/BlockFrequencyInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/BasicBlock.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/CallSite.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/Metadata.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/ProfileSummary.h"
+using namespace llvm;
+
+// The following two parameters determine the threshold for a count to be
+// considered hot/cold. These two parameters are percentile values (multiplied
+// by 10000). If the counts are sorted in descending order, the minimum count to
+// reach ProfileSummaryCutoffHot gives the threshold to determine a hot count.
+// Similarly, the minimum count to reach ProfileSummaryCutoffCold gives the
+// threshold for determining cold count (everything <= this threshold is
+// considered cold).
+
+static cl::opt<int> ProfileSummaryCutoffHot(
+ "profile-summary-cutoff-hot", cl::Hidden, cl::init(990000), cl::ZeroOrMore,
+ cl::desc("A count is hot if it exceeds the minimum count to"
+ " reach this percentile of total counts."));
+
+static cl::opt<int> ProfileSummaryCutoffCold(
+ "profile-summary-cutoff-cold", cl::Hidden, cl::init(999999), cl::ZeroOrMore,
+ cl::desc("A count is cold if it is below the minimum count"
+ " to reach this percentile of total counts."));
+
+static cl::opt<unsigned> ProfileSummaryHugeWorkingSetSizeThreshold(
+ "profile-summary-huge-working-set-size-threshold", cl::Hidden,
+ cl::init(15000), cl::ZeroOrMore,
+ cl::desc("The code working set size is considered huge if the number of"
+ " blocks required to reach the -profile-summary-cutoff-hot"
+ " percentile exceeds this count."));
+
+static cl::opt<unsigned> ProfileSummaryLargeWorkingSetSizeThreshold(
+ "profile-summary-large-working-set-size-threshold", cl::Hidden,
+ cl::init(12500), cl::ZeroOrMore,
+ cl::desc("The code working set size is considered large if the number of"
+ " blocks required to reach the -profile-summary-cutoff-hot"
+ " percentile exceeds this count."));
+
+// The next two options override the counts derived from summary computation and
+// are useful for debugging purposes.
+static cl::opt<int> ProfileSummaryHotCount(
+ "profile-summary-hot-count", cl::ReallyHidden, cl::ZeroOrMore,
+ cl::desc("A fixed hot count that overrides the count derived from"
+ " profile-summary-cutoff-hot"));
+
+static cl::opt<int> ProfileSummaryColdCount(
+ "profile-summary-cold-count", cl::ReallyHidden, cl::ZeroOrMore,
+ cl::desc("A fixed cold count that overrides the count derived from"
+ " profile-summary-cutoff-cold"));
+
+// Find the summary entry for a desired percentile of counts.
+static const ProfileSummaryEntry &getEntryForPercentile(SummaryEntryVector &DS,
+ uint64_t Percentile) {
+ auto It = partition_point(DS, [=](const ProfileSummaryEntry &Entry) {
+ return Entry.Cutoff < Percentile;
+ });
+ // The required percentile has to be <= one of the percentiles in the
+ // detailed summary.
+ if (It == DS.end())
+ report_fatal_error("Desired percentile exceeds the maximum cutoff");
+ return *It;
+}
+
+// The profile summary metadata may be attached either by the frontend or by
+// any backend passes (IR level instrumentation, for example). This method
+// checks if the Summary is null and if so checks if the summary metadata is now
+// available in the module and parses it to get the Summary object. Returns true
+// if a valid Summary is available.
+bool ProfileSummaryInfo::computeSummary() {
+ if (Summary)
+ return true;
+ // First try to get context sensitive ProfileSummary.
+ auto *SummaryMD = M.getProfileSummary(/* IsCS */ true);
+ if (SummaryMD) {
+ Summary.reset(ProfileSummary::getFromMD(SummaryMD));
+ return true;
+ }
+ // This will actually return PSK_Instr or PSK_Sample summary.
+ SummaryMD = M.getProfileSummary(/* IsCS */ false);
+ if (!SummaryMD)
+ return false;
+ Summary.reset(ProfileSummary::getFromMD(SummaryMD));
+ return true;
+}
+
+Optional<uint64_t>
+ProfileSummaryInfo::getProfileCount(const Instruction *Inst,
+ BlockFrequencyInfo *BFI,
+ bool AllowSynthetic) {
+ if (!Inst)
+ return None;
+ assert((isa<CallInst>(Inst) || isa<InvokeInst>(Inst)) &&
+ "We can only get profile count for call/invoke instruction.");
+ if (hasSampleProfile()) {
+ // In sample PGO mode, check if there is a profile metadata on the
+ // instruction. If it is present, determine hotness solely based on that,
+ // since the sampled entry count may not be accurate. If there is no
+ // annotated on the instruction, return None.
+ uint64_t TotalCount;
+ if (Inst->extractProfTotalWeight(TotalCount))
+ return TotalCount;
+ return None;
+ }
+ if (BFI)
+ return BFI->getBlockProfileCount(Inst->getParent(), AllowSynthetic);
+ return None;
+}
+
+/// Returns true if the function's entry is hot. If it returns false, it
+/// either means it is not hot or it is unknown whether it is hot or not (for
+/// example, no profile data is available).
+bool ProfileSummaryInfo::isFunctionEntryHot(const Function *F) {
+ if (!F || !computeSummary())
+ return false;
+ auto FunctionCount = F->getEntryCount();
+ // FIXME: The heuristic used below for determining hotness is based on
+ // preliminary SPEC tuning for inliner. This will eventually be a
+ // convenience method that calls isHotCount.
+ return FunctionCount && isHotCount(FunctionCount.getCount());
+}
+
+/// Returns true if the function contains hot code. This can include a hot
+/// function entry count, hot basic block, or (in the case of Sample PGO)
+/// hot total call edge count.
+/// If it returns false, it either means it is not hot or it is unknown
+/// (for example, no profile data is available).
+bool ProfileSummaryInfo::isFunctionHotInCallGraph(const Function *F,
+ BlockFrequencyInfo &BFI) {
+ if (!F || !computeSummary())
+ return false;
+ if (auto FunctionCount = F->getEntryCount())
+ if (isHotCount(FunctionCount.getCount()))
+ return true;
+
+ if (hasSampleProfile()) {
+ uint64_t TotalCallCount = 0;
+ for (const auto &BB : *F)
+ for (const auto &I : BB)
+ if (isa<CallInst>(I) || isa<InvokeInst>(I))
+ if (auto CallCount = getProfileCount(&I, nullptr))
+ TotalCallCount += CallCount.getValue();
+ if (isHotCount(TotalCallCount))
+ return true;
+ }
+ for (const auto &BB : *F)
+ if (isHotBlock(&BB, &BFI))
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
+/// Returns true if the function only contains cold code. This means that
+/// the function entry and blocks are all cold, and (in the case of Sample PGO)
+/// the total call edge count is cold.
+/// If it returns false, it either means it is not cold or it is unknown
+/// (for example, no profile data is available).
+bool ProfileSummaryInfo::isFunctionColdInCallGraph(const Function *F,
+ BlockFrequencyInfo &BFI) {
+ if (!F || !computeSummary())
+ return false;
+ if (auto FunctionCount = F->getEntryCount())
+ if (!isColdCount(FunctionCount.getCount()))
+ return false;
+
+ if (hasSampleProfile()) {
+ uint64_t TotalCallCount = 0;
+ for (const auto &BB : *F)
+ for (const auto &I : BB)
+ if (isa<CallInst>(I) || isa<InvokeInst>(I))
+ if (auto CallCount = getProfileCount(&I, nullptr))
+ TotalCallCount += CallCount.getValue();
+ if (!isColdCount(TotalCallCount))
+ return false;
+ }
+ for (const auto &BB : *F)
+ if (!isColdBlock(&BB, &BFI))
+ return false;
+ return true;
+}
+
+// Like isFunctionHotInCallGraph but for a given cutoff.
+bool ProfileSummaryInfo::isFunctionHotInCallGraphNthPercentile(
+ int PercentileCutoff, const Function *F, BlockFrequencyInfo &BFI) {
+ if (!F || !computeSummary())
+ return false;
+ if (auto FunctionCount = F->getEntryCount())
+ if (isHotCountNthPercentile(PercentileCutoff, FunctionCount.getCount()))
+ return true;
+
+ if (hasSampleProfile()) {
+ uint64_t TotalCallCount = 0;
+ for (const auto &BB : *F)
+ for (const auto &I : BB)
+ if (isa<CallInst>(I) || isa<InvokeInst>(I))
+ if (auto CallCount = getProfileCount(&I, nullptr))
+ TotalCallCount += CallCount.getValue();
+ if (isHotCountNthPercentile(PercentileCutoff, TotalCallCount))
+ return true;
+ }
+ for (const auto &BB : *F)
+ if (isHotBlockNthPercentile(PercentileCutoff, &BB, &BFI))
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
+/// Returns true if the function's entry is a cold. If it returns false, it
+/// either means it is not cold or it is unknown whether it is cold or not (for
+/// example, no profile data is available).
+bool ProfileSummaryInfo::isFunctionEntryCold(const Function *F) {
+ if (!F)
+ return false;
+ if (F->hasFnAttribute(Attribute::Cold))
+ return true;
+ if (!computeSummary())
+ return false;
+ auto FunctionCount = F->getEntryCount();
+ // FIXME: The heuristic used below for determining coldness is based on
+ // preliminary SPEC tuning for inliner. This will eventually be a
+ // convenience method that calls isHotCount.
+ return FunctionCount && isColdCount(FunctionCount.getCount());
+}
+
+/// Compute the hot and cold thresholds.
+void ProfileSummaryInfo::computeThresholds() {
+ if (!computeSummary())
+ return;
+ auto &DetailedSummary = Summary->getDetailedSummary();
+ auto &HotEntry =
+ getEntryForPercentile(DetailedSummary, ProfileSummaryCutoffHot);
+ HotCountThreshold = HotEntry.MinCount;
+ if (ProfileSummaryHotCount.getNumOccurrences() > 0)
+ HotCountThreshold = ProfileSummaryHotCount;
+ auto &ColdEntry =
+ getEntryForPercentile(DetailedSummary, ProfileSummaryCutoffCold);
+ ColdCountThreshold = ColdEntry.MinCount;
+ if (ProfileSummaryColdCount.getNumOccurrences() > 0)
+ ColdCountThreshold = ProfileSummaryColdCount;
+ assert(ColdCountThreshold <= HotCountThreshold &&
+ "Cold count threshold cannot exceed hot count threshold!");
+ HasHugeWorkingSetSize =
+ HotEntry.NumCounts > ProfileSummaryHugeWorkingSetSizeThreshold;
+ HasLargeWorkingSetSize =
+ HotEntry.NumCounts > ProfileSummaryLargeWorkingSetSizeThreshold;
+}
+
+Optional<uint64_t> ProfileSummaryInfo::computeThreshold(int PercentileCutoff) {
+ if (!computeSummary())
+ return None;
+ auto iter = ThresholdCache.find(PercentileCutoff);
+ if (iter != ThresholdCache.end()) {
+ return iter->second;
+ }
+ auto &DetailedSummary = Summary->getDetailedSummary();
+ auto &Entry =
+ getEntryForPercentile(DetailedSummary, PercentileCutoff);
+ uint64_t CountThreshold = Entry.MinCount;
+ ThresholdCache[PercentileCutoff] = CountThreshold;
+ return CountThreshold;
+}
+
+bool ProfileSummaryInfo::hasHugeWorkingSetSize() {
+ if (!HasHugeWorkingSetSize)
+ computeThresholds();
+ return HasHugeWorkingSetSize && HasHugeWorkingSetSize.getValue();
+}
+
+bool ProfileSummaryInfo::hasLargeWorkingSetSize() {
+ if (!HasLargeWorkingSetSize)
+ computeThresholds();
+ return HasLargeWorkingSetSize && HasLargeWorkingSetSize.getValue();
+}
+
+bool ProfileSummaryInfo::isHotCount(uint64_t C) {
+ if (!HotCountThreshold)
+ computeThresholds();
+ return HotCountThreshold && C >= HotCountThreshold.getValue();
+}
+
+bool ProfileSummaryInfo::isColdCount(uint64_t C) {
+ if (!ColdCountThreshold)
+ computeThresholds();
+ return ColdCountThreshold && C <= ColdCountThreshold.getValue();
+}
+
+bool ProfileSummaryInfo::isHotCountNthPercentile(int PercentileCutoff, uint64_t C) {
+ auto CountThreshold = computeThreshold(PercentileCutoff);
+ return CountThreshold && C >= CountThreshold.getValue();
+}
+
+uint64_t ProfileSummaryInfo::getOrCompHotCountThreshold() {
+ if (!HotCountThreshold)
+ computeThresholds();
+ return HotCountThreshold ? HotCountThreshold.getValue() : UINT64_MAX;
+}
+
+uint64_t ProfileSummaryInfo::getOrCompColdCountThreshold() {
+ if (!ColdCountThreshold)
+ computeThresholds();
+ return ColdCountThreshold ? ColdCountThreshold.getValue() : 0;
+}
+
+bool ProfileSummaryInfo::isHotBlock(const BasicBlock *BB, BlockFrequencyInfo *BFI) {
+ auto Count = BFI->getBlockProfileCount(BB);
+ return Count && isHotCount(*Count);
+}
+
+bool ProfileSummaryInfo::isColdBlock(const BasicBlock *BB,
+ BlockFrequencyInfo *BFI) {
+ auto Count = BFI->getBlockProfileCount(BB);
+ return Count && isColdCount(*Count);
+}
+
+bool ProfileSummaryInfo::isHotBlockNthPercentile(int PercentileCutoff,
+ const BasicBlock *BB,
+ BlockFrequencyInfo *BFI) {
+ auto Count = BFI->getBlockProfileCount(BB);
+ return Count && isHotCountNthPercentile(PercentileCutoff, *Count);
+}
+
+bool ProfileSummaryInfo::isHotCallSite(const CallSite &CS,
+ BlockFrequencyInfo *BFI) {
+ auto C = getProfileCount(CS.getInstruction(), BFI);
+ return C && isHotCount(*C);
+}
+
+bool ProfileSummaryInfo::isColdCallSite(const CallSite &CS,
+ BlockFrequencyInfo *BFI) {
+ auto C = getProfileCount(CS.getInstruction(), BFI);
+ if (C)
+ return isColdCount(*C);
+
+ // In SamplePGO, if the caller has been sampled, and there is no profile
+ // annotated on the callsite, we consider the callsite as cold.
+ return hasSampleProfile() && CS.getCaller()->hasProfileData();
+}
+
+INITIALIZE_PASS(ProfileSummaryInfoWrapperPass, "profile-summary-info",
+ "Profile summary info", false, true)
+
+ProfileSummaryInfoWrapperPass::ProfileSummaryInfoWrapperPass()
+ : ImmutablePass(ID) {
+ initializeProfileSummaryInfoWrapperPassPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
+}
+
+bool ProfileSummaryInfoWrapperPass::doInitialization(Module &M) {
+ PSI.reset(new ProfileSummaryInfo(M));
+ return false;
+}
+
+bool ProfileSummaryInfoWrapperPass::doFinalization(Module &M) {
+ PSI.reset();
+ return false;
+}
+
+AnalysisKey ProfileSummaryAnalysis::Key;
+ProfileSummaryInfo ProfileSummaryAnalysis::run(Module &M,
+ ModuleAnalysisManager &) {
+ return ProfileSummaryInfo(M);
+}
+
+PreservedAnalyses ProfileSummaryPrinterPass::run(Module &M,
+ ModuleAnalysisManager &AM) {
+ ProfileSummaryInfo &PSI = AM.getResult<ProfileSummaryAnalysis>(M);
+
+ OS << "Functions in " << M.getName() << " with hot/cold annotations: \n";
+ for (auto &F : M) {
+ OS << F.getName();
+ if (PSI.isFunctionEntryHot(&F))
+ OS << " :hot entry ";
+ else if (PSI.isFunctionEntryCold(&F))
+ OS << " :cold entry ";
+ OS << "\n";
+ }
+ return PreservedAnalyses::all();
+}
+
+char ProfileSummaryInfoWrapperPass::ID = 0;