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-rw-r--r--llvm/lib/ProfileData/InstrProfWriter.cpp471
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+//===- InstrProfWriter.cpp - Instrumented profiling writer ----------------===//
+//
+// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
+// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// This file contains support for writing profiling data for clang's
+// instrumentation based PGO and coverage.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "llvm/ProfileData/InstrProfWriter.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/ProfileSummary.h"
+#include "llvm/ProfileData/InstrProf.h"
+#include "llvm/ProfileData/ProfileCommon.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Endian.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/EndianStream.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Error.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/OnDiskHashTable.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <memory>
+#include <string>
+#include <tuple>
+#include <utility>
+#include <vector>
+
+using namespace llvm;
+
+// A struct to define how the data stream should be patched. For Indexed
+// profiling, only uint64_t data type is needed.
+struct PatchItem {
+ uint64_t Pos; // Where to patch.
+ uint64_t *D; // Pointer to an array of source data.
+ int N; // Number of elements in \c D array.
+};
+
+namespace llvm {
+
+// A wrapper class to abstract writer stream with support of bytes
+// back patching.
+class ProfOStream {
+public:
+ ProfOStream(raw_fd_ostream &FD)
+ : IsFDOStream(true), OS(FD), LE(FD, support::little) {}
+ ProfOStream(raw_string_ostream &STR)
+ : IsFDOStream(false), OS(STR), LE(STR, support::little) {}
+
+ uint64_t tell() { return OS.tell(); }
+ void write(uint64_t V) { LE.write<uint64_t>(V); }
+
+ // \c patch can only be called when all data is written and flushed.
+ // For raw_string_ostream, the patch is done on the target string
+ // directly and it won't be reflected in the stream's internal buffer.
+ void patch(PatchItem *P, int NItems) {
+ using namespace support;
+
+ if (IsFDOStream) {
+ raw_fd_ostream &FDOStream = static_cast<raw_fd_ostream &>(OS);
+ for (int K = 0; K < NItems; K++) {
+ FDOStream.seek(P[K].Pos);
+ for (int I = 0; I < P[K].N; I++)
+ write(P[K].D[I]);
+ }
+ } else {
+ raw_string_ostream &SOStream = static_cast<raw_string_ostream &>(OS);
+ std::string &Data = SOStream.str(); // with flush
+ for (int K = 0; K < NItems; K++) {
+ for (int I = 0; I < P[K].N; I++) {
+ uint64_t Bytes = endian::byte_swap<uint64_t, little>(P[K].D[I]);
+ Data.replace(P[K].Pos + I * sizeof(uint64_t), sizeof(uint64_t),
+ (const char *)&Bytes, sizeof(uint64_t));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // If \c OS is an instance of \c raw_fd_ostream, this field will be
+ // true. Otherwise, \c OS will be an raw_string_ostream.
+ bool IsFDOStream;
+ raw_ostream &OS;
+ support::endian::Writer LE;
+};
+
+class InstrProfRecordWriterTrait {
+public:
+ using key_type = StringRef;
+ using key_type_ref = StringRef;
+
+ using data_type = const InstrProfWriter::ProfilingData *const;
+ using data_type_ref = const InstrProfWriter::ProfilingData *const;
+
+ using hash_value_type = uint64_t;
+ using offset_type = uint64_t;
+
+ support::endianness ValueProfDataEndianness = support::little;
+ InstrProfSummaryBuilder *SummaryBuilder;
+ InstrProfSummaryBuilder *CSSummaryBuilder;
+
+ InstrProfRecordWriterTrait() = default;
+
+ static hash_value_type ComputeHash(key_type_ref K) {
+ return IndexedInstrProf::ComputeHash(K);
+ }
+
+ static std::pair<offset_type, offset_type>
+ EmitKeyDataLength(raw_ostream &Out, key_type_ref K, data_type_ref V) {
+ using namespace support;
+
+ endian::Writer LE(Out, little);
+
+ offset_type N = K.size();
+ LE.write<offset_type>(N);
+
+ offset_type M = 0;
+ for (const auto &ProfileData : *V) {
+ const InstrProfRecord &ProfRecord = ProfileData.second;
+ M += sizeof(uint64_t); // The function hash
+ M += sizeof(uint64_t); // The size of the Counts vector
+ M += ProfRecord.Counts.size() * sizeof(uint64_t);
+
+ // Value data
+ M += ValueProfData::getSize(ProfileData.second);
+ }
+ LE.write<offset_type>(M);
+
+ return std::make_pair(N, M);
+ }
+
+ void EmitKey(raw_ostream &Out, key_type_ref K, offset_type N) {
+ Out.write(K.data(), N);
+ }
+
+ void EmitData(raw_ostream &Out, key_type_ref, data_type_ref V, offset_type) {
+ using namespace support;
+
+ endian::Writer LE(Out, little);
+ for (const auto &ProfileData : *V) {
+ const InstrProfRecord &ProfRecord = ProfileData.second;
+ if (NamedInstrProfRecord::hasCSFlagInHash(ProfileData.first))
+ CSSummaryBuilder->addRecord(ProfRecord);
+ else
+ SummaryBuilder->addRecord(ProfRecord);
+
+ LE.write<uint64_t>(ProfileData.first); // Function hash
+ LE.write<uint64_t>(ProfRecord.Counts.size());
+ for (uint64_t I : ProfRecord.Counts)
+ LE.write<uint64_t>(I);
+
+ // Write value data
+ std::unique_ptr<ValueProfData> VDataPtr =
+ ValueProfData::serializeFrom(ProfileData.second);
+ uint32_t S = VDataPtr->getSize();
+ VDataPtr->swapBytesFromHost(ValueProfDataEndianness);
+ Out.write((const char *)VDataPtr.get(), S);
+ }
+ }
+};
+
+} // end namespace llvm
+
+InstrProfWriter::InstrProfWriter(bool Sparse)
+ : Sparse(Sparse), InfoObj(new InstrProfRecordWriterTrait()) {}
+
+InstrProfWriter::~InstrProfWriter() { delete InfoObj; }
+
+// Internal interface for testing purpose only.
+void InstrProfWriter::setValueProfDataEndianness(
+ support::endianness Endianness) {
+ InfoObj->ValueProfDataEndianness = Endianness;
+}
+
+void InstrProfWriter::setOutputSparse(bool Sparse) {
+ this->Sparse = Sparse;
+}
+
+void InstrProfWriter::addRecord(NamedInstrProfRecord &&I, uint64_t Weight,
+ function_ref<void(Error)> Warn) {
+ auto Name = I.Name;
+ auto Hash = I.Hash;
+ addRecord(Name, Hash, std::move(I), Weight, Warn);
+}
+
+void InstrProfWriter::overlapRecord(NamedInstrProfRecord &&Other,
+ OverlapStats &Overlap,
+ OverlapStats &FuncLevelOverlap,
+ const OverlapFuncFilters &FuncFilter) {
+ auto Name = Other.Name;
+ auto Hash = Other.Hash;
+ Other.accumulateCounts(FuncLevelOverlap.Test);
+ if (FunctionData.find(Name) == FunctionData.end()) {
+ Overlap.addOneUnique(FuncLevelOverlap.Test);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (FuncLevelOverlap.Test.CountSum < 1.0f) {
+ Overlap.Overlap.NumEntries += 1;
+ return;
+ }
+ auto &ProfileDataMap = FunctionData[Name];
+ bool NewFunc;
+ ProfilingData::iterator Where;
+ std::tie(Where, NewFunc) =
+ ProfileDataMap.insert(std::make_pair(Hash, InstrProfRecord()));
+ if (NewFunc) {
+ Overlap.addOneMismatch(FuncLevelOverlap.Test);
+ return;
+ }
+ InstrProfRecord &Dest = Where->second;
+
+ uint64_t ValueCutoff = FuncFilter.ValueCutoff;
+ if (!FuncFilter.NameFilter.empty() &&
+ Name.find(FuncFilter.NameFilter) != Name.npos)
+ ValueCutoff = 0;
+
+ Dest.overlap(Other, Overlap, FuncLevelOverlap, ValueCutoff);
+}
+
+void InstrProfWriter::addRecord(StringRef Name, uint64_t Hash,
+ InstrProfRecord &&I, uint64_t Weight,
+ function_ref<void(Error)> Warn) {
+ auto &ProfileDataMap = FunctionData[Name];
+
+ bool NewFunc;
+ ProfilingData::iterator Where;
+ std::tie(Where, NewFunc) =
+ ProfileDataMap.insert(std::make_pair(Hash, InstrProfRecord()));
+ InstrProfRecord &Dest = Where->second;
+
+ auto MapWarn = [&](instrprof_error E) {
+ Warn(make_error<InstrProfError>(E));
+ };
+
+ if (NewFunc) {
+ // We've never seen a function with this name and hash, add it.
+ Dest = std::move(I);
+ if (Weight > 1)
+ Dest.scale(Weight, MapWarn);
+ } else {
+ // We're updating a function we've seen before.
+ Dest.merge(I, Weight, MapWarn);
+ }
+
+ Dest.sortValueData();
+}
+
+void InstrProfWriter::mergeRecordsFromWriter(InstrProfWriter &&IPW,
+ function_ref<void(Error)> Warn) {
+ for (auto &I : IPW.FunctionData)
+ for (auto &Func : I.getValue())
+ addRecord(I.getKey(), Func.first, std::move(Func.second), 1, Warn);
+}
+
+bool InstrProfWriter::shouldEncodeData(const ProfilingData &PD) {
+ if (!Sparse)
+ return true;
+ for (const auto &Func : PD) {
+ const InstrProfRecord &IPR = Func.second;
+ if (llvm::any_of(IPR.Counts, [](uint64_t Count) { return Count > 0; }))
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+static void setSummary(IndexedInstrProf::Summary *TheSummary,
+ ProfileSummary &PS) {
+ using namespace IndexedInstrProf;
+
+ std::vector<ProfileSummaryEntry> &Res = PS.getDetailedSummary();
+ TheSummary->NumSummaryFields = Summary::NumKinds;
+ TheSummary->NumCutoffEntries = Res.size();
+ TheSummary->set(Summary::MaxFunctionCount, PS.getMaxFunctionCount());
+ TheSummary->set(Summary::MaxBlockCount, PS.getMaxCount());
+ TheSummary->set(Summary::MaxInternalBlockCount, PS.getMaxInternalCount());
+ TheSummary->set(Summary::TotalBlockCount, PS.getTotalCount());
+ TheSummary->set(Summary::TotalNumBlocks, PS.getNumCounts());
+ TheSummary->set(Summary::TotalNumFunctions, PS.getNumFunctions());
+ for (unsigned I = 0; I < Res.size(); I++)
+ TheSummary->setEntry(I, Res[I]);
+}
+
+void InstrProfWriter::writeImpl(ProfOStream &OS) {
+ using namespace IndexedInstrProf;
+
+ OnDiskChainedHashTableGenerator<InstrProfRecordWriterTrait> Generator;
+
+ InstrProfSummaryBuilder ISB(ProfileSummaryBuilder::DefaultCutoffs);
+ InfoObj->SummaryBuilder = &ISB;
+ InstrProfSummaryBuilder CSISB(ProfileSummaryBuilder::DefaultCutoffs);
+ InfoObj->CSSummaryBuilder = &CSISB;
+
+ // Populate the hash table generator.
+ for (const auto &I : FunctionData)
+ if (shouldEncodeData(I.getValue()))
+ Generator.insert(I.getKey(), &I.getValue());
+ // Write the header.
+ IndexedInstrProf::Header Header;
+ Header.Magic = IndexedInstrProf::Magic;
+ Header.Version = IndexedInstrProf::ProfVersion::CurrentVersion;
+ if (ProfileKind == PF_IRLevel)
+ Header.Version |= VARIANT_MASK_IR_PROF;
+ if (ProfileKind == PF_IRLevelWithCS) {
+ Header.Version |= VARIANT_MASK_IR_PROF;
+ Header.Version |= VARIANT_MASK_CSIR_PROF;
+ }
+ Header.Unused = 0;
+ Header.HashType = static_cast<uint64_t>(IndexedInstrProf::HashType);
+ Header.HashOffset = 0;
+ int N = sizeof(IndexedInstrProf::Header) / sizeof(uint64_t);
+
+ // Only write out all the fields except 'HashOffset'. We need
+ // to remember the offset of that field to allow back patching
+ // later.
+ for (int I = 0; I < N - 1; I++)
+ OS.write(reinterpret_cast<uint64_t *>(&Header)[I]);
+
+ // Save the location of Header.HashOffset field in \c OS.
+ uint64_t HashTableStartFieldOffset = OS.tell();
+ // Reserve the space for HashOffset field.
+ OS.write(0);
+
+ // Reserve space to write profile summary data.
+ uint32_t NumEntries = ProfileSummaryBuilder::DefaultCutoffs.size();
+ uint32_t SummarySize = Summary::getSize(Summary::NumKinds, NumEntries);
+ // Remember the summary offset.
+ uint64_t SummaryOffset = OS.tell();
+ for (unsigned I = 0; I < SummarySize / sizeof(uint64_t); I++)
+ OS.write(0);
+ uint64_t CSSummaryOffset = 0;
+ uint64_t CSSummarySize = 0;
+ if (ProfileKind == PF_IRLevelWithCS) {
+ CSSummaryOffset = OS.tell();
+ CSSummarySize = SummarySize / sizeof(uint64_t);
+ for (unsigned I = 0; I < CSSummarySize; I++)
+ OS.write(0);
+ }
+
+ // Write the hash table.
+ uint64_t HashTableStart = Generator.Emit(OS.OS, *InfoObj);
+
+ // Allocate space for data to be serialized out.
+ std::unique_ptr<IndexedInstrProf::Summary> TheSummary =
+ IndexedInstrProf::allocSummary(SummarySize);
+ // Compute the Summary and copy the data to the data
+ // structure to be serialized out (to disk or buffer).
+ std::unique_ptr<ProfileSummary> PS = ISB.getSummary();
+ setSummary(TheSummary.get(), *PS);
+ InfoObj->SummaryBuilder = nullptr;
+
+ // For Context Sensitive summary.
+ std::unique_ptr<IndexedInstrProf::Summary> TheCSSummary = nullptr;
+ if (ProfileKind == PF_IRLevelWithCS) {
+ TheCSSummary = IndexedInstrProf::allocSummary(SummarySize);
+ std::unique_ptr<ProfileSummary> CSPS = CSISB.getSummary();
+ setSummary(TheCSSummary.get(), *CSPS);
+ }
+ InfoObj->CSSummaryBuilder = nullptr;
+
+ // Now do the final patch:
+ PatchItem PatchItems[] = {
+ // Patch the Header.HashOffset field.
+ {HashTableStartFieldOffset, &HashTableStart, 1},
+ // Patch the summary data.
+ {SummaryOffset, reinterpret_cast<uint64_t *>(TheSummary.get()),
+ (int)(SummarySize / sizeof(uint64_t))},
+ {CSSummaryOffset, reinterpret_cast<uint64_t *>(TheCSSummary.get()),
+ (int)CSSummarySize}};
+
+ OS.patch(PatchItems, sizeof(PatchItems) / sizeof(*PatchItems));
+}
+
+void InstrProfWriter::write(raw_fd_ostream &OS) {
+ // Write the hash table.
+ ProfOStream POS(OS);
+ writeImpl(POS);
+}
+
+std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> InstrProfWriter::writeBuffer() {
+ std::string Data;
+ raw_string_ostream OS(Data);
+ ProfOStream POS(OS);
+ // Write the hash table.
+ writeImpl(POS);
+ // Return this in an aligned memory buffer.
+ return MemoryBuffer::getMemBufferCopy(Data);
+}
+
+static const char *ValueProfKindStr[] = {
+#define VALUE_PROF_KIND(Enumerator, Value, Descr) #Enumerator,
+#include "llvm/ProfileData/InstrProfData.inc"
+};
+
+void InstrProfWriter::writeRecordInText(StringRef Name, uint64_t Hash,
+ const InstrProfRecord &Func,
+ InstrProfSymtab &Symtab,
+ raw_fd_ostream &OS) {
+ OS << Name << "\n";
+ OS << "# Func Hash:\n" << Hash << "\n";
+ OS << "# Num Counters:\n" << Func.Counts.size() << "\n";
+ OS << "# Counter Values:\n";
+ for (uint64_t Count : Func.Counts)
+ OS << Count << "\n";
+
+ uint32_t NumValueKinds = Func.getNumValueKinds();
+ if (!NumValueKinds) {
+ OS << "\n";
+ return;
+ }
+
+ OS << "# Num Value Kinds:\n" << Func.getNumValueKinds() << "\n";
+ for (uint32_t VK = 0; VK < IPVK_Last + 1; VK++) {
+ uint32_t NS = Func.getNumValueSites(VK);
+ if (!NS)
+ continue;
+ OS << "# ValueKind = " << ValueProfKindStr[VK] << ":\n" << VK << "\n";
+ OS << "# NumValueSites:\n" << NS << "\n";
+ for (uint32_t S = 0; S < NS; S++) {
+ uint32_t ND = Func.getNumValueDataForSite(VK, S);
+ OS << ND << "\n";
+ std::unique_ptr<InstrProfValueData[]> VD = Func.getValueForSite(VK, S);
+ for (uint32_t I = 0; I < ND; I++) {
+ if (VK == IPVK_IndirectCallTarget)
+ OS << Symtab.getFuncNameOrExternalSymbol(VD[I].Value) << ":"
+ << VD[I].Count << "\n";
+ else
+ OS << VD[I].Value << ":" << VD[I].Count << "\n";
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ OS << "\n";
+}
+
+Error InstrProfWriter::writeText(raw_fd_ostream &OS) {
+ if (ProfileKind == PF_IRLevel)
+ OS << "# IR level Instrumentation Flag\n:ir\n";
+ else if (ProfileKind == PF_IRLevelWithCS)
+ OS << "# CSIR level Instrumentation Flag\n:csir\n";
+ InstrProfSymtab Symtab;
+
+ using FuncPair = detail::DenseMapPair<uint64_t, InstrProfRecord>;
+ using RecordType = std::pair<StringRef, FuncPair>;
+ SmallVector<RecordType, 4> OrderedFuncData;
+
+ for (const auto &I : FunctionData) {
+ if (shouldEncodeData(I.getValue())) {
+ if (Error E = Symtab.addFuncName(I.getKey()))
+ return E;
+ for (const auto &Func : I.getValue())
+ OrderedFuncData.push_back(std::make_pair(I.getKey(), Func));
+ }
+ }
+
+ llvm::sort(OrderedFuncData, [](const RecordType &A, const RecordType &B) {
+ return std::tie(A.first, A.second.first) <
+ std::tie(B.first, B.second.first);
+ });
+
+ for (const auto &record : OrderedFuncData) {
+ const StringRef &Name = record.first;
+ const FuncPair &Func = record.second;
+ writeRecordInText(Name, Func.first, Func.second, Symtab, OS);
+ }
+
+ return Error::success();
+}