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+//===-CachePruning.cpp - LLVM Cache Directory Pruning ---------------------===//
+//
+// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
+// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// This file implements the pruning of a directory based on least recently used.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "llvm/Support/CachePruning.h"
+
+#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Errc.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Error.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
+
+#define DEBUG_TYPE "cache-pruning"
+
+#include <set>
+#include <system_error>
+
+using namespace llvm;
+
+namespace {
+struct FileInfo {
+ sys::TimePoint<> Time;
+ uint64_t Size;
+ std::string Path;
+
+ /// Used to determine which files to prune first. Also used to determine
+ /// set membership, so must take into account all fields.
+ bool operator<(const FileInfo &Other) const {
+ return std::tie(Time, Other.Size, Path) <
+ std::tie(Other.Time, Size, Other.Path);
+ }
+};
+} // anonymous namespace
+
+/// Write a new timestamp file with the given path. This is used for the pruning
+/// interval option.
+static void writeTimestampFile(StringRef TimestampFile) {
+ std::error_code EC;
+ raw_fd_ostream Out(TimestampFile.str(), EC, sys::fs::OF_None);
+}
+
+static Expected<std::chrono::seconds> parseDuration(StringRef Duration) {
+ if (Duration.empty())
+ return make_error<StringError>("Duration must not be empty",
+ inconvertibleErrorCode());
+
+ StringRef NumStr = Duration.slice(0, Duration.size()-1);
+ uint64_t Num;
+ if (NumStr.getAsInteger(0, Num))
+ return make_error<StringError>("'" + NumStr + "' not an integer",
+ inconvertibleErrorCode());
+
+ switch (Duration.back()) {
+ case 's':
+ return std::chrono::seconds(Num);
+ case 'm':
+ return std::chrono::minutes(Num);
+ case 'h':
+ return std::chrono::hours(Num);
+ default:
+ return make_error<StringError>("'" + Duration +
+ "' must end with one of 's', 'm' or 'h'",
+ inconvertibleErrorCode());
+ }
+}
+
+Expected<CachePruningPolicy>
+llvm::parseCachePruningPolicy(StringRef PolicyStr) {
+ CachePruningPolicy Policy;
+ std::pair<StringRef, StringRef> P = {"", PolicyStr};
+ while (!P.second.empty()) {
+ P = P.second.split(':');
+
+ StringRef Key, Value;
+ std::tie(Key, Value) = P.first.split('=');
+ if (Key == "prune_interval") {
+ auto DurationOrErr = parseDuration(Value);
+ if (!DurationOrErr)
+ return DurationOrErr.takeError();
+ Policy.Interval = *DurationOrErr;
+ } else if (Key == "prune_after") {
+ auto DurationOrErr = parseDuration(Value);
+ if (!DurationOrErr)
+ return DurationOrErr.takeError();
+ Policy.Expiration = *DurationOrErr;
+ } else if (Key == "cache_size") {
+ if (Value.back() != '%')
+ return make_error<StringError>("'" + Value + "' must be a percentage",
+ inconvertibleErrorCode());
+ StringRef SizeStr = Value.drop_back();
+ uint64_t Size;
+ if (SizeStr.getAsInteger(0, Size))
+ return make_error<StringError>("'" + SizeStr + "' not an integer",
+ inconvertibleErrorCode());
+ if (Size > 100)
+ return make_error<StringError>("'" + SizeStr +
+ "' must be between 0 and 100",
+ inconvertibleErrorCode());
+ Policy.MaxSizePercentageOfAvailableSpace = Size;
+ } else if (Key == "cache_size_bytes") {
+ uint64_t Mult = 1;
+ switch (tolower(Value.back())) {
+ case 'k':
+ Mult = 1024;
+ Value = Value.drop_back();
+ break;
+ case 'm':
+ Mult = 1024 * 1024;
+ Value = Value.drop_back();
+ break;
+ case 'g':
+ Mult = 1024 * 1024 * 1024;
+ Value = Value.drop_back();
+ break;
+ }
+ uint64_t Size;
+ if (Value.getAsInteger(0, Size))
+ return make_error<StringError>("'" + Value + "' not an integer",
+ inconvertibleErrorCode());
+ Policy.MaxSizeBytes = Size * Mult;
+ } else if (Key == "cache_size_files") {
+ if (Value.getAsInteger(0, Policy.MaxSizeFiles))
+ return make_error<StringError>("'" + Value + "' not an integer",
+ inconvertibleErrorCode());
+ } else {
+ return make_error<StringError>("Unknown key: '" + Key + "'",
+ inconvertibleErrorCode());
+ }
+ }
+
+ return Policy;
+}
+
+/// Prune the cache of files that haven't been accessed in a long time.
+bool llvm::pruneCache(StringRef Path, CachePruningPolicy Policy) {
+ using namespace std::chrono;
+
+ if (Path.empty())
+ return false;
+
+ bool isPathDir;
+ if (sys::fs::is_directory(Path, isPathDir))
+ return false;
+
+ if (!isPathDir)
+ return false;
+
+ Policy.MaxSizePercentageOfAvailableSpace =
+ std::min(Policy.MaxSizePercentageOfAvailableSpace, 100u);
+
+ if (Policy.Expiration == seconds(0) &&
+ Policy.MaxSizePercentageOfAvailableSpace == 0 &&
+ Policy.MaxSizeBytes == 0 && Policy.MaxSizeFiles == 0) {
+ LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "No pruning settings set, exit early\n");
+ // Nothing will be pruned, early exit
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // Try to stat() the timestamp file.
+ SmallString<128> TimestampFile(Path);
+ sys::path::append(TimestampFile, "llvmcache.timestamp");
+ sys::fs::file_status FileStatus;
+ const auto CurrentTime = system_clock::now();
+ if (auto EC = sys::fs::status(TimestampFile, FileStatus)) {
+ if (EC == errc::no_such_file_or_directory) {
+ // If the timestamp file wasn't there, create one now.
+ writeTimestampFile(TimestampFile);
+ } else {
+ // Unknown error?
+ return false;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (!Policy.Interval)
+ return false;
+ if (Policy.Interval != seconds(0)) {
+ // Check whether the time stamp is older than our pruning interval.
+ // If not, do nothing.
+ const auto TimeStampModTime = FileStatus.getLastModificationTime();
+ auto TimeStampAge = CurrentTime - TimeStampModTime;
+ if (TimeStampAge <= *Policy.Interval) {
+ LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Timestamp file too recent ("
+ << duration_cast<seconds>(TimeStampAge).count()
+ << "s old), do not prune.\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ // Write a new timestamp file so that nobody else attempts to prune.
+ // There is a benign race condition here, if two processes happen to
+ // notice at the same time that the timestamp is out-of-date.
+ writeTimestampFile(TimestampFile);
+ }
+
+ // Keep track of files to delete to get below the size limit.
+ // Order by time of last use so that recently used files are preserved.
+ std::set<FileInfo> FileInfos;
+ uint64_t TotalSize = 0;
+
+ // Walk the entire directory cache, looking for unused files.
+ std::error_code EC;
+ SmallString<128> CachePathNative;
+ sys::path::native(Path, CachePathNative);
+ // Walk all of the files within this directory.
+ for (sys::fs::directory_iterator File(CachePathNative, EC), FileEnd;
+ File != FileEnd && !EC; File.increment(EC)) {
+ // Ignore any files not beginning with the string "llvmcache-". This
+ // includes the timestamp file as well as any files created by the user.
+ // This acts as a safeguard against data loss if the user specifies the
+ // wrong directory as their cache directory.
+ if (!sys::path::filename(File->path()).startswith("llvmcache-"))
+ continue;
+
+ // Look at this file. If we can't stat it, there's nothing interesting
+ // there.
+ ErrorOr<sys::fs::basic_file_status> StatusOrErr = File->status();
+ if (!StatusOrErr) {
+ LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Ignore " << File->path() << " (can't stat)\n");
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // If the file hasn't been used recently enough, delete it
+ const auto FileAccessTime = StatusOrErr->getLastAccessedTime();
+ auto FileAge = CurrentTime - FileAccessTime;
+ if (Policy.Expiration != seconds(0) && FileAge > Policy.Expiration) {
+ LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Remove " << File->path() << " ("
+ << duration_cast<seconds>(FileAge).count()
+ << "s old)\n");
+ sys::fs::remove(File->path());
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // Leave it here for now, but add it to the list of size-based pruning.
+ TotalSize += StatusOrErr->getSize();
+ FileInfos.insert({FileAccessTime, StatusOrErr->getSize(), File->path()});
+ }
+
+ auto FileInfo = FileInfos.begin();
+ size_t NumFiles = FileInfos.size();
+
+ auto RemoveCacheFile = [&]() {
+ // Remove the file.
+ sys::fs::remove(FileInfo->Path);
+ // Update size
+ TotalSize -= FileInfo->Size;
+ NumFiles--;
+ LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << " - Remove " << FileInfo->Path << " (size "
+ << FileInfo->Size << "), new occupancy is " << TotalSize
+ << "%\n");
+ ++FileInfo;
+ };
+
+ // Prune for number of files.
+ if (Policy.MaxSizeFiles)
+ while (NumFiles > Policy.MaxSizeFiles)
+ RemoveCacheFile();
+
+ // Prune for size now if needed
+ if (Policy.MaxSizePercentageOfAvailableSpace > 0 || Policy.MaxSizeBytes > 0) {
+ auto ErrOrSpaceInfo = sys::fs::disk_space(Path);
+ if (!ErrOrSpaceInfo) {
+ report_fatal_error("Can't get available size");
+ }
+ sys::fs::space_info SpaceInfo = ErrOrSpaceInfo.get();
+ auto AvailableSpace = TotalSize + SpaceInfo.free;
+
+ if (Policy.MaxSizePercentageOfAvailableSpace == 0)
+ Policy.MaxSizePercentageOfAvailableSpace = 100;
+ if (Policy.MaxSizeBytes == 0)
+ Policy.MaxSizeBytes = AvailableSpace;
+ auto TotalSizeTarget = std::min<uint64_t>(
+ AvailableSpace * Policy.MaxSizePercentageOfAvailableSpace / 100ull,
+ Policy.MaxSizeBytes);
+
+ LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Occupancy: " << ((100 * TotalSize) / AvailableSpace)
+ << "% target is: "
+ << Policy.MaxSizePercentageOfAvailableSpace << "%, "
+ << Policy.MaxSizeBytes << " bytes\n");
+
+ // Remove the oldest accessed files first, till we get below the threshold.
+ while (TotalSize > TotalSizeTarget && FileInfo != FileInfos.end())
+ RemoveCacheFile();
+ }
+ return true;
+}