diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/CrossDSOCFI.cpp')
| -rw-r--r-- | llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/CrossDSOCFI.cpp | 174 | 
1 files changed, 174 insertions, 0 deletions
| diff --git a/llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/CrossDSOCFI.cpp b/llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/CrossDSOCFI.cpp new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e20159ba0db5 --- /dev/null +++ b/llvm/lib/Transforms/IPO/CrossDSOCFI.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,174 @@ +//===-- CrossDSOCFI.cpp - Externalize this module's CFI checks ------------===// +// +// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. +// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. +// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// +// +// This pass exports all llvm.bitset's found in the module in the form of a +// __cfi_check function, which can be used to verify cross-DSO call targets. +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// + +#include "llvm/Transforms/IPO/CrossDSOCFI.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/SetVector.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h" +#include "llvm/IR/Constant.h" +#include "llvm/IR/Constants.h" +#include "llvm/IR/Function.h" +#include "llvm/IR/GlobalObject.h" +#include "llvm/IR/GlobalVariable.h" +#include "llvm/IR/IRBuilder.h" +#include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h" +#include "llvm/IR/Intrinsics.h" +#include "llvm/IR/MDBuilder.h" +#include "llvm/IR/Module.h" +#include "llvm/IR/Operator.h" +#include "llvm/Pass.h" +#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h" +#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" +#include "llvm/Transforms/IPO.h" + +using namespace llvm; + +#define DEBUG_TYPE "cross-dso-cfi" + +STATISTIC(NumTypeIds, "Number of unique type identifiers"); + +namespace { + +struct CrossDSOCFI : public ModulePass { +  static char ID; +  CrossDSOCFI() : ModulePass(ID) { +    initializeCrossDSOCFIPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry()); +  } + +  MDNode *VeryLikelyWeights; + +  ConstantInt *extractNumericTypeId(MDNode *MD); +  void buildCFICheck(Module &M); +  bool runOnModule(Module &M) override; +}; + +} // anonymous namespace + +INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(CrossDSOCFI, "cross-dso-cfi", "Cross-DSO CFI", false, +                      false) +INITIALIZE_PASS_END(CrossDSOCFI, "cross-dso-cfi", "Cross-DSO CFI", false, false) +char CrossDSOCFI::ID = 0; + +ModulePass *llvm::createCrossDSOCFIPass() { return new CrossDSOCFI; } + +/// Extracts a numeric type identifier from an MDNode containing type metadata. +ConstantInt *CrossDSOCFI::extractNumericTypeId(MDNode *MD) { +  // This check excludes vtables for classes inside anonymous namespaces. +  auto TM = dyn_cast<ValueAsMetadata>(MD->getOperand(1)); +  if (!TM) +    return nullptr; +  auto C = dyn_cast_or_null<ConstantInt>(TM->getValue()); +  if (!C) return nullptr; +  // We are looking for i64 constants. +  if (C->getBitWidth() != 64) return nullptr; + +  return C; +} + +/// buildCFICheck - emits __cfi_check for the current module. +void CrossDSOCFI::buildCFICheck(Module &M) { +  // FIXME: verify that __cfi_check ends up near the end of the code section, +  // but before the jump slots created in LowerTypeTests. +  SetVector<uint64_t> TypeIds; +  SmallVector<MDNode *, 2> Types; +  for (GlobalObject &GO : M.global_objects()) { +    Types.clear(); +    GO.getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_type, Types); +    for (MDNode *Type : Types) +      if (ConstantInt *TypeId = extractNumericTypeId(Type)) +        TypeIds.insert(TypeId->getZExtValue()); +  } + +  NamedMDNode *CfiFunctionsMD = M.getNamedMetadata("cfi.functions"); +  if (CfiFunctionsMD) { +    for (auto Func : CfiFunctionsMD->operands()) { +      assert(Func->getNumOperands() >= 2); +      for (unsigned I = 2; I < Func->getNumOperands(); ++I) +        if (ConstantInt *TypeId = +                extractNumericTypeId(cast<MDNode>(Func->getOperand(I).get()))) +          TypeIds.insert(TypeId->getZExtValue()); +    } +  } + +  LLVMContext &Ctx = M.getContext(); +  FunctionCallee C = M.getOrInsertFunction( +      "__cfi_check", Type::getVoidTy(Ctx), Type::getInt64Ty(Ctx), +      Type::getInt8PtrTy(Ctx), Type::getInt8PtrTy(Ctx)); +  Function *F = cast<Function>(C.getCallee()); +  // Take over the existing function. The frontend emits a weak stub so that the +  // linker knows about the symbol; this pass replaces the function body. +  F->deleteBody(); +  F->setAlignment(Align(4096)); + +  Triple T(M.getTargetTriple()); +  if (T.isARM() || T.isThumb()) +    F->addFnAttr("target-features", "+thumb-mode"); + +  auto args = F->arg_begin(); +  Value &CallSiteTypeId = *(args++); +  CallSiteTypeId.setName("CallSiteTypeId"); +  Value &Addr = *(args++); +  Addr.setName("Addr"); +  Value &CFICheckFailData = *(args++); +  CFICheckFailData.setName("CFICheckFailData"); +  assert(args == F->arg_end()); + +  BasicBlock *BB = BasicBlock::Create(Ctx, "entry", F); +  BasicBlock *ExitBB = BasicBlock::Create(Ctx, "exit", F); + +  BasicBlock *TrapBB = BasicBlock::Create(Ctx, "fail", F); +  IRBuilder<> IRBFail(TrapBB); +  FunctionCallee CFICheckFailFn = +      M.getOrInsertFunction("__cfi_check_fail", Type::getVoidTy(Ctx), +                            Type::getInt8PtrTy(Ctx), Type::getInt8PtrTy(Ctx)); +  IRBFail.CreateCall(CFICheckFailFn, {&CFICheckFailData, &Addr}); +  IRBFail.CreateBr(ExitBB); + +  IRBuilder<> IRBExit(ExitBB); +  IRBExit.CreateRetVoid(); + +  IRBuilder<> IRB(BB); +  SwitchInst *SI = IRB.CreateSwitch(&CallSiteTypeId, TrapBB, TypeIds.size()); +  for (uint64_t TypeId : TypeIds) { +    ConstantInt *CaseTypeId = ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt64Ty(Ctx), TypeId); +    BasicBlock *TestBB = BasicBlock::Create(Ctx, "test", F); +    IRBuilder<> IRBTest(TestBB); +    Function *BitsetTestFn = Intrinsic::getDeclaration(&M, Intrinsic::type_test); + +    Value *Test = IRBTest.CreateCall( +        BitsetTestFn, {&Addr, MetadataAsValue::get( +                                  Ctx, ConstantAsMetadata::get(CaseTypeId))}); +    BranchInst *BI = IRBTest.CreateCondBr(Test, ExitBB, TrapBB); +    BI->setMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_prof, VeryLikelyWeights); + +    SI->addCase(CaseTypeId, TestBB); +    ++NumTypeIds; +  } +} + +bool CrossDSOCFI::runOnModule(Module &M) { +  VeryLikelyWeights = +    MDBuilder(M.getContext()).createBranchWeights((1U << 20) - 1, 1); +  if (M.getModuleFlag("Cross-DSO CFI") == nullptr) +    return false; +  buildCFICheck(M); +  return true; +} + +PreservedAnalyses CrossDSOCFIPass::run(Module &M, ModuleAnalysisManager &AM) { +  CrossDSOCFI Impl; +  bool Changed = Impl.runOnModule(M); +  if (!Changed) +    return PreservedAnalyses::all(); +  return PreservedAnalyses::none(); +} | 
