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+//===- llvm-lto: a simple command-line program to link modules with LTO ---===//
+//
+// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
+// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// This program takes in a list of bitcode files, links them, performs link-time
+// optimization, and outputs an object file.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "llvm-c/lto.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/StringSet.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
+#include "llvm/Bitcode/BitcodeReader.h"
+#include "llvm/Bitcode/BitcodeWriter.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/CommandFlags.inc"
+#include "llvm/IR/DiagnosticInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/DiagnosticPrinter.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/ModuleSummaryIndex.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/Verifier.h"
+#include "llvm/IRReader/IRReader.h"
+#include "llvm/LTO/legacy/LTOCodeGenerator.h"
+#include "llvm/LTO/legacy/LTOModule.h"
+#include "llvm/LTO/legacy/ThinLTOCodeGenerator.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Allocator.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Error.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/ErrorOr.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/InitLLVM.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/SourceMgr.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/TargetSelect.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/ToolOutputFile.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
+#include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <cassert>
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <list>
+#include <map>
+#include <memory>
+#include <string>
+#include <system_error>
+#include <tuple>
+#include <utility>
+#include <vector>
+
+using namespace llvm;
+
+static cl::opt<char>
+ OptLevel("O", cl::desc("Optimization level. [-O0, -O1, -O2, or -O3] "
+ "(default = '-O2')"),
+ cl::Prefix, cl::ZeroOrMore, cl::init('2'));
+
+static cl::opt<bool>
+ IndexStats("thinlto-index-stats",
+ cl::desc("Print statistic for the index in every input files"),
+ cl::init(false));
+
+static cl::opt<bool> DisableVerify(
+ "disable-verify", cl::init(false),
+ cl::desc("Do not run the verifier during the optimization pipeline"));
+
+static cl::opt<bool> DisableInline("disable-inlining", cl::init(false),
+ cl::desc("Do not run the inliner pass"));
+
+static cl::opt<bool>
+ DisableGVNLoadPRE("disable-gvn-loadpre", cl::init(false),
+ cl::desc("Do not run the GVN load PRE pass"));
+
+static cl::opt<bool> DisableLTOVectorization(
+ "disable-lto-vectorization", cl::init(false),
+ cl::desc("Do not run loop or slp vectorization during LTO"));
+
+static cl::opt<bool> EnableFreestanding(
+ "lto-freestanding", cl::init(false),
+ cl::desc("Enable Freestanding (disable builtins / TLI) during LTO"));
+
+static cl::opt<bool> UseDiagnosticHandler(
+ "use-diagnostic-handler", cl::init(false),
+ cl::desc("Use a diagnostic handler to test the handler interface"));
+
+static cl::opt<bool>
+ ThinLTO("thinlto", cl::init(false),
+ cl::desc("Only write combined global index for ThinLTO backends"));
+
+enum ThinLTOModes {
+ THINLINK,
+ THINDISTRIBUTE,
+ THINEMITIMPORTS,
+ THINPROMOTE,
+ THINIMPORT,
+ THININTERNALIZE,
+ THINOPT,
+ THINCODEGEN,
+ THINALL
+};
+
+cl::opt<ThinLTOModes> ThinLTOMode(
+ "thinlto-action", cl::desc("Perform a single ThinLTO stage:"),
+ cl::values(
+ clEnumValN(
+ THINLINK, "thinlink",
+ "ThinLink: produces the index by linking only the summaries."),
+ clEnumValN(THINDISTRIBUTE, "distributedindexes",
+ "Produces individual indexes for distributed backends."),
+ clEnumValN(THINEMITIMPORTS, "emitimports",
+ "Emit imports files for distributed backends."),
+ clEnumValN(THINPROMOTE, "promote",
+ "Perform pre-import promotion (requires -thinlto-index)."),
+ clEnumValN(THINIMPORT, "import", "Perform both promotion and "
+ "cross-module importing (requires "
+ "-thinlto-index)."),
+ clEnumValN(THININTERNALIZE, "internalize",
+ "Perform internalization driven by -exported-symbol "
+ "(requires -thinlto-index)."),
+ clEnumValN(THINOPT, "optimize", "Perform ThinLTO optimizations."),
+ clEnumValN(THINCODEGEN, "codegen", "CodeGen (expected to match llc)"),
+ clEnumValN(THINALL, "run", "Perform ThinLTO end-to-end")));
+
+static cl::opt<std::string>
+ ThinLTOIndex("thinlto-index",
+ cl::desc("Provide the index produced by a ThinLink, required "
+ "to perform the promotion and/or importing."));
+
+static cl::opt<std::string> ThinLTOPrefixReplace(
+ "thinlto-prefix-replace",
+ cl::desc("Control where files for distributed backends are "
+ "created. Expects 'oldprefix;newprefix' and if path "
+ "prefix of output file is oldprefix it will be "
+ "replaced with newprefix."));
+
+static cl::opt<std::string> ThinLTOModuleId(
+ "thinlto-module-id",
+ cl::desc("For the module ID for the file to process, useful to "
+ "match what is in the index."));
+
+static cl::opt<std::string>
+ ThinLTOCacheDir("thinlto-cache-dir", cl::desc("Enable ThinLTO caching."));
+
+static cl::opt<int>
+ ThinLTOCachePruningInterval("thinlto-cache-pruning-interval",
+ cl::init(1200), cl::desc("Set ThinLTO cache pruning interval."));
+
+static cl::opt<uint64_t> ThinLTOCacheMaxSizeBytes(
+ "thinlto-cache-max-size-bytes",
+ cl::desc("Set ThinLTO cache pruning directory maximum size in bytes."));
+
+static cl::opt<int>
+ ThinLTOCacheMaxSizeFiles("thinlto-cache-max-size-files", cl::init(1000000),
+ cl::desc("Set ThinLTO cache pruning directory maximum number of files."));
+
+static cl::opt<unsigned>
+ ThinLTOCacheEntryExpiration("thinlto-cache-entry-expiration", cl::init(604800) /* 1w */,
+ cl::desc("Set ThinLTO cache entry expiration time."));
+
+static cl::opt<std::string> ThinLTOSaveTempsPrefix(
+ "thinlto-save-temps",
+ cl::desc("Save ThinLTO temp files using filenames created by adding "
+ "suffixes to the given file path prefix."));
+
+static cl::opt<std::string> ThinLTOGeneratedObjectsDir(
+ "thinlto-save-objects",
+ cl::desc("Save ThinLTO generated object files using filenames created in "
+ "the given directory."));
+
+static cl::opt<bool>
+ SaveModuleFile("save-merged-module", cl::init(false),
+ cl::desc("Write merged LTO module to file before CodeGen"));
+
+static cl::list<std::string> InputFilenames(cl::Positional, cl::OneOrMore,
+ cl::desc("<input bitcode files>"));
+
+static cl::opt<std::string> OutputFilename("o", cl::init(""),
+ cl::desc("Override output filename"),
+ cl::value_desc("filename"));
+
+static cl::list<std::string> ExportedSymbols(
+ "exported-symbol",
+ cl::desc("List of symbols to export from the resulting object file"),
+ cl::ZeroOrMore);
+
+static cl::list<std::string>
+ DSOSymbols("dso-symbol",
+ cl::desc("Symbol to put in the symtab in the resulting dso"),
+ cl::ZeroOrMore);
+
+static cl::opt<bool> ListSymbolsOnly(
+ "list-symbols-only", cl::init(false),
+ cl::desc("Instead of running LTO, list the symbols in each IR file"));
+
+static cl::opt<bool> ListDependentLibrariesOnly(
+ "list-dependent-libraries-only", cl::init(false),
+ cl::desc("Instead of running LTO, list the dependent libraries in each IR file"));
+
+static cl::opt<bool> SetMergedModule(
+ "set-merged-module", cl::init(false),
+ cl::desc("Use the first input module as the merged module"));
+
+static cl::opt<unsigned> Parallelism("j", cl::Prefix, cl::init(1),
+ cl::desc("Number of backend threads"));
+
+static cl::opt<bool> RestoreGlobalsLinkage(
+ "restore-linkage", cl::init(false),
+ cl::desc("Restore original linkage of globals prior to CodeGen"));
+
+static cl::opt<bool> CheckHasObjC(
+ "check-for-objc", cl::init(false),
+ cl::desc("Only check if the module has objective-C defined in it"));
+
+namespace {
+
+struct ModuleInfo {
+ std::vector<bool> CanBeHidden;
+};
+
+} // end anonymous namespace
+
+static void handleDiagnostics(lto_codegen_diagnostic_severity_t Severity,
+ const char *Msg, void *) {
+ errs() << "llvm-lto: ";
+ switch (Severity) {
+ case LTO_DS_NOTE:
+ errs() << "note: ";
+ break;
+ case LTO_DS_REMARK:
+ errs() << "remark: ";
+ break;
+ case LTO_DS_ERROR:
+ errs() << "error: ";
+ break;
+ case LTO_DS_WARNING:
+ errs() << "warning: ";
+ break;
+ }
+ errs() << Msg << "\n";
+}
+
+static std::string CurrentActivity;
+
+namespace {
+ struct LLVMLTODiagnosticHandler : public DiagnosticHandler {
+ bool handleDiagnostics(const DiagnosticInfo &DI) override {
+ raw_ostream &OS = errs();
+ OS << "llvm-lto: ";
+ switch (DI.getSeverity()) {
+ case DS_Error:
+ OS << "error";
+ break;
+ case DS_Warning:
+ OS << "warning";
+ break;
+ case DS_Remark:
+ OS << "remark";
+ break;
+ case DS_Note:
+ OS << "note";
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!CurrentActivity.empty())
+ OS << ' ' << CurrentActivity;
+ OS << ": ";
+
+ DiagnosticPrinterRawOStream DP(OS);
+ DI.print(DP);
+ OS << '\n';
+
+ if (DI.getSeverity() == DS_Error)
+ exit(1);
+ return true;
+ }
+ };
+ }
+
+static void error(const Twine &Msg) {
+ errs() << "llvm-lto: " << Msg << '\n';
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+static void error(std::error_code EC, const Twine &Prefix) {
+ if (EC)
+ error(Prefix + ": " + EC.message());
+}
+
+template <typename T>
+static void error(const ErrorOr<T> &V, const Twine &Prefix) {
+ error(V.getError(), Prefix);
+}
+
+static void maybeVerifyModule(const Module &Mod) {
+ if (!DisableVerify && verifyModule(Mod, &errs()))
+ error("Broken Module");
+}
+
+static std::unique_ptr<LTOModule>
+getLocalLTOModule(StringRef Path, std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> &Buffer,
+ const TargetOptions &Options) {
+ ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> BufferOrErr =
+ MemoryBuffer::getFile(Path);
+ error(BufferOrErr, "error loading file '" + Path + "'");
+ Buffer = std::move(BufferOrErr.get());
+ CurrentActivity = ("loading file '" + Path + "'").str();
+ std::unique_ptr<LLVMContext> Context = std::make_unique<LLVMContext>();
+ Context->setDiagnosticHandler(std::make_unique<LLVMLTODiagnosticHandler>(),
+ true);
+ ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<LTOModule>> Ret = LTOModule::createInLocalContext(
+ std::move(Context), Buffer->getBufferStart(), Buffer->getBufferSize(),
+ Options, Path);
+ CurrentActivity = "";
+ maybeVerifyModule((*Ret)->getModule());
+ return std::move(*Ret);
+}
+
+/// Print some statistics on the index for each input files.
+void printIndexStats() {
+ for (auto &Filename : InputFilenames) {
+ ExitOnError ExitOnErr("llvm-lto: error loading file '" + Filename + "': ");
+ std::unique_ptr<ModuleSummaryIndex> Index =
+ ExitOnErr(getModuleSummaryIndexForFile(Filename));
+ // Skip files without a module summary.
+ if (!Index)
+ report_fatal_error(Filename + " does not contain an index");
+
+ unsigned Calls = 0, Refs = 0, Functions = 0, Alias = 0, Globals = 0;
+ for (auto &Summaries : *Index) {
+ for (auto &Summary : Summaries.second.SummaryList) {
+ Refs += Summary->refs().size();
+ if (auto *FuncSummary = dyn_cast<FunctionSummary>(Summary.get())) {
+ Functions++;
+ Calls += FuncSummary->calls().size();
+ } else if (isa<AliasSummary>(Summary.get()))
+ Alias++;
+ else
+ Globals++;
+ }
+ }
+ outs() << "Index " << Filename << " contains "
+ << (Alias + Globals + Functions) << " nodes (" << Functions
+ << " functions, " << Alias << " alias, " << Globals
+ << " globals) and " << (Calls + Refs) << " edges (" << Refs
+ << " refs and " << Calls << " calls)\n";
+ }
+}
+
+/// List symbols in each IR file.
+///
+/// The main point here is to provide lit-testable coverage for the LTOModule
+/// functionality that's exposed by the C API to list symbols. Moreover, this
+/// provides testing coverage for modules that have been created in their own
+/// contexts.
+static void listSymbols(const TargetOptions &Options) {
+ for (auto &Filename : InputFilenames) {
+ std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> Buffer;
+ std::unique_ptr<LTOModule> Module =
+ getLocalLTOModule(Filename, Buffer, Options);
+
+ // List the symbols.
+ outs() << Filename << ":\n";
+ for (int I = 0, E = Module->getSymbolCount(); I != E; ++I)
+ outs() << Module->getSymbolName(I) << "\n";
+ }
+}
+
+static std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> loadFile(StringRef Filename) {
+ ExitOnError ExitOnErr("llvm-lto: error loading file '" + Filename.str() +
+ "': ");
+ return ExitOnErr(errorOrToExpected(MemoryBuffer::getFileOrSTDIN(Filename)));
+}
+
+static void listDependentLibraries() {
+ for (auto &Filename : InputFilenames) {
+ auto Buffer = loadFile(Filename);
+ std::string E;
+ std::unique_ptr<lto::InputFile> Input(LTOModule::createInputFile(
+ Buffer->getBufferStart(), Buffer->getBufferSize(), Filename.c_str(),
+ E));
+ if (!Input)
+ error(E);
+
+ // List the dependent libraries.
+ outs() << Filename << ":\n";
+ for (size_t I = 0, C = LTOModule::getDependentLibraryCount(Input.get());
+ I != C; ++I) {
+ size_t L = 0;
+ const char *S = LTOModule::getDependentLibrary(Input.get(), I, &L);
+ assert(S);
+ outs() << StringRef(S, L) << "\n";
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/// Create a combined index file from the input IR files and write it.
+///
+/// This is meant to enable testing of ThinLTO combined index generation,
+/// currently available via the gold plugin via -thinlto.
+static void createCombinedModuleSummaryIndex() {
+ ModuleSummaryIndex CombinedIndex(/*HaveGVs=*/false);
+ uint64_t NextModuleId = 0;
+ for (auto &Filename : InputFilenames) {
+ ExitOnError ExitOnErr("llvm-lto: error loading file '" + Filename + "': ");
+ std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> MB =
+ ExitOnErr(errorOrToExpected(MemoryBuffer::getFileOrSTDIN(Filename)));
+ ExitOnErr(readModuleSummaryIndex(*MB, CombinedIndex, NextModuleId++));
+ }
+ std::error_code EC;
+ assert(!OutputFilename.empty());
+ raw_fd_ostream OS(OutputFilename + ".thinlto.bc", EC,
+ sys::fs::OpenFlags::OF_None);
+ error(EC, "error opening the file '" + OutputFilename + ".thinlto.bc'");
+ WriteIndexToFile(CombinedIndex, OS);
+ OS.close();
+}
+
+/// Parse the thinlto_prefix_replace option into the \p OldPrefix and
+/// \p NewPrefix strings, if it was specified.
+static void getThinLTOOldAndNewPrefix(std::string &OldPrefix,
+ std::string &NewPrefix) {
+ assert(ThinLTOPrefixReplace.empty() ||
+ ThinLTOPrefixReplace.find(";") != StringRef::npos);
+ StringRef PrefixReplace = ThinLTOPrefixReplace;
+ std::pair<StringRef, StringRef> Split = PrefixReplace.split(";");
+ OldPrefix = Split.first.str();
+ NewPrefix = Split.second.str();
+}
+
+/// Given the original \p Path to an output file, replace any path
+/// prefix matching \p OldPrefix with \p NewPrefix. Also, create the
+/// resulting directory if it does not yet exist.
+static std::string getThinLTOOutputFile(const std::string &Path,
+ const std::string &OldPrefix,
+ const std::string &NewPrefix) {
+ if (OldPrefix.empty() && NewPrefix.empty())
+ return Path;
+ SmallString<128> NewPath(Path);
+ llvm::sys::path::replace_path_prefix(NewPath, OldPrefix, NewPrefix);
+ StringRef ParentPath = llvm::sys::path::parent_path(NewPath.str());
+ if (!ParentPath.empty()) {
+ // Make sure the new directory exists, creating it if necessary.
+ if (std::error_code EC = llvm::sys::fs::create_directories(ParentPath))
+ error(EC, "error creating the directory '" + ParentPath + "'");
+ }
+ return NewPath.str();
+}
+
+namespace thinlto {
+
+std::vector<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>>
+loadAllFilesForIndex(const ModuleSummaryIndex &Index) {
+ std::vector<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> InputBuffers;
+
+ for (auto &ModPath : Index.modulePaths()) {
+ const auto &Filename = ModPath.first();
+ std::string CurrentActivity = ("loading file '" + Filename + "'").str();
+ auto InputOrErr = MemoryBuffer::getFile(Filename);
+ error(InputOrErr, "error " + CurrentActivity);
+ InputBuffers.push_back(std::move(*InputOrErr));
+ }
+ return InputBuffers;
+}
+
+std::unique_ptr<ModuleSummaryIndex> loadCombinedIndex() {
+ if (ThinLTOIndex.empty())
+ report_fatal_error("Missing -thinlto-index for ThinLTO promotion stage");
+ ExitOnError ExitOnErr("llvm-lto: error loading file '" + ThinLTOIndex +
+ "': ");
+ return ExitOnErr(getModuleSummaryIndexForFile(ThinLTOIndex));
+}
+
+static std::unique_ptr<lto::InputFile> loadInputFile(MemoryBufferRef Buffer) {
+ ExitOnError ExitOnErr("llvm-lto: error loading input '" +
+ Buffer.getBufferIdentifier().str() + "': ");
+ return ExitOnErr(lto::InputFile::create(Buffer));
+}
+
+static std::unique_ptr<Module> loadModuleFromInput(lto::InputFile &File,
+ LLVMContext &CTX) {
+ auto &Mod = File.getSingleBitcodeModule();
+ auto ModuleOrErr = Mod.parseModule(CTX);
+ if (!ModuleOrErr) {
+ handleAllErrors(ModuleOrErr.takeError(), [&](ErrorInfoBase &EIB) {
+ SMDiagnostic Err = SMDiagnostic(Mod.getModuleIdentifier(),
+ SourceMgr::DK_Error, EIB.message());
+ Err.print("llvm-lto", errs());
+ });
+ report_fatal_error("Can't load module, abort.");
+ }
+ maybeVerifyModule(**ModuleOrErr);
+ if (ThinLTOModuleId.getNumOccurrences()) {
+ if (InputFilenames.size() != 1)
+ report_fatal_error("Can't override the module id for multiple files");
+ (*ModuleOrErr)->setModuleIdentifier(ThinLTOModuleId);
+ }
+ return std::move(*ModuleOrErr);
+}
+
+static void writeModuleToFile(Module &TheModule, StringRef Filename) {
+ std::error_code EC;
+ raw_fd_ostream OS(Filename, EC, sys::fs::OpenFlags::OF_None);
+ error(EC, "error opening the file '" + Filename + "'");
+ maybeVerifyModule(TheModule);
+ WriteBitcodeToFile(TheModule, OS, /* ShouldPreserveUseListOrder */ true);
+}
+
+class ThinLTOProcessing {
+public:
+ ThinLTOCodeGenerator ThinGenerator;
+
+ ThinLTOProcessing(const TargetOptions &Options) {
+ ThinGenerator.setCodePICModel(getRelocModel());
+ ThinGenerator.setTargetOptions(Options);
+ ThinGenerator.setCacheDir(ThinLTOCacheDir);
+ ThinGenerator.setCachePruningInterval(ThinLTOCachePruningInterval);
+ ThinGenerator.setCacheEntryExpiration(ThinLTOCacheEntryExpiration);
+ ThinGenerator.setCacheMaxSizeFiles(ThinLTOCacheMaxSizeFiles);
+ ThinGenerator.setCacheMaxSizeBytes(ThinLTOCacheMaxSizeBytes);
+ ThinGenerator.setFreestanding(EnableFreestanding);
+
+ // Add all the exported symbols to the table of symbols to preserve.
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < ExportedSymbols.size(); ++i)
+ ThinGenerator.preserveSymbol(ExportedSymbols[i]);
+ }
+
+ void run() {
+ switch (ThinLTOMode) {
+ case THINLINK:
+ return thinLink();
+ case THINDISTRIBUTE:
+ return distributedIndexes();
+ case THINEMITIMPORTS:
+ return emitImports();
+ case THINPROMOTE:
+ return promote();
+ case THINIMPORT:
+ return import();
+ case THININTERNALIZE:
+ return internalize();
+ case THINOPT:
+ return optimize();
+ case THINCODEGEN:
+ return codegen();
+ case THINALL:
+ return runAll();
+ }
+ }
+
+private:
+ /// Load the input files, create the combined index, and write it out.
+ void thinLink() {
+ // Perform "ThinLink": just produce the index
+ if (OutputFilename.empty())
+ report_fatal_error(
+ "OutputFilename is necessary to store the combined index.\n");
+
+ LLVMContext Ctx;
+ std::vector<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> InputBuffers;
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < InputFilenames.size(); ++i) {
+ auto &Filename = InputFilenames[i];
+ std::string CurrentActivity = "loading file '" + Filename + "'";
+ auto InputOrErr = MemoryBuffer::getFile(Filename);
+ error(InputOrErr, "error " + CurrentActivity);
+ InputBuffers.push_back(std::move(*InputOrErr));
+ ThinGenerator.addModule(Filename, InputBuffers.back()->getBuffer());
+ }
+
+ auto CombinedIndex = ThinGenerator.linkCombinedIndex();
+ if (!CombinedIndex)
+ report_fatal_error("ThinLink didn't create an index");
+ std::error_code EC;
+ raw_fd_ostream OS(OutputFilename, EC, sys::fs::OpenFlags::OF_None);
+ error(EC, "error opening the file '" + OutputFilename + "'");
+ WriteIndexToFile(*CombinedIndex, OS);
+ }
+
+ /// Load the combined index from disk, then compute and generate
+ /// individual index files suitable for ThinLTO distributed backend builds
+ /// on the files mentioned on the command line (these must match the index
+ /// content).
+ void distributedIndexes() {
+ if (InputFilenames.size() != 1 && !OutputFilename.empty())
+ report_fatal_error("Can't handle a single output filename and multiple "
+ "input files, do not provide an output filename and "
+ "the output files will be suffixed from the input "
+ "ones.");
+
+ std::string OldPrefix, NewPrefix;
+ getThinLTOOldAndNewPrefix(OldPrefix, NewPrefix);
+
+ auto Index = loadCombinedIndex();
+ for (auto &Filename : InputFilenames) {
+ LLVMContext Ctx;
+ auto Buffer = loadFile(Filename);
+ auto Input = loadInputFile(Buffer->getMemBufferRef());
+ auto TheModule = loadModuleFromInput(*Input, Ctx);
+
+ // Build a map of module to the GUIDs and summary objects that should
+ // be written to its index.
+ std::map<std::string, GVSummaryMapTy> ModuleToSummariesForIndex;
+ ThinGenerator.gatherImportedSummariesForModule(
+ *TheModule, *Index, ModuleToSummariesForIndex, *Input);
+
+ std::string OutputName = OutputFilename;
+ if (OutputName.empty()) {
+ OutputName = Filename + ".thinlto.bc";
+ }
+ OutputName = getThinLTOOutputFile(OutputName, OldPrefix, NewPrefix);
+ std::error_code EC;
+ raw_fd_ostream OS(OutputName, EC, sys::fs::OpenFlags::OF_None);
+ error(EC, "error opening the file '" + OutputName + "'");
+ WriteIndexToFile(*Index, OS, &ModuleToSummariesForIndex);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Load the combined index from disk, compute the imports, and emit
+ /// the import file lists for each module to disk.
+ void emitImports() {
+ if (InputFilenames.size() != 1 && !OutputFilename.empty())
+ report_fatal_error("Can't handle a single output filename and multiple "
+ "input files, do not provide an output filename and "
+ "the output files will be suffixed from the input "
+ "ones.");
+
+ std::string OldPrefix, NewPrefix;
+ getThinLTOOldAndNewPrefix(OldPrefix, NewPrefix);
+
+ auto Index = loadCombinedIndex();
+ for (auto &Filename : InputFilenames) {
+ LLVMContext Ctx;
+ auto Buffer = loadFile(Filename);
+ auto Input = loadInputFile(Buffer->getMemBufferRef());
+ auto TheModule = loadModuleFromInput(*Input, Ctx);
+ std::string OutputName = OutputFilename;
+ if (OutputName.empty()) {
+ OutputName = Filename + ".imports";
+ }
+ OutputName =
+ getThinLTOOutputFile(OutputName, OldPrefix, NewPrefix);
+ ThinGenerator.emitImports(*TheModule, OutputName, *Index, *Input);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Load the combined index from disk, then load every file referenced by
+ /// the index and add them to the generator, finally perform the promotion
+ /// on the files mentioned on the command line (these must match the index
+ /// content).
+ void promote() {
+ if (InputFilenames.size() != 1 && !OutputFilename.empty())
+ report_fatal_error("Can't handle a single output filename and multiple "
+ "input files, do not provide an output filename and "
+ "the output files will be suffixed from the input "
+ "ones.");
+
+ auto Index = loadCombinedIndex();
+ for (auto &Filename : InputFilenames) {
+ LLVMContext Ctx;
+ auto Buffer = loadFile(Filename);
+ auto Input = loadInputFile(Buffer->getMemBufferRef());
+ auto TheModule = loadModuleFromInput(*Input, Ctx);
+
+ ThinGenerator.promote(*TheModule, *Index, *Input);
+
+ std::string OutputName = OutputFilename;
+ if (OutputName.empty()) {
+ OutputName = Filename + ".thinlto.promoted.bc";
+ }
+ writeModuleToFile(*TheModule, OutputName);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Load the combined index from disk, then load every file referenced by
+ /// the index and add them to the generator, then performs the promotion and
+ /// cross module importing on the files mentioned on the command line
+ /// (these must match the index content).
+ void import() {
+ if (InputFilenames.size() != 1 && !OutputFilename.empty())
+ report_fatal_error("Can't handle a single output filename and multiple "
+ "input files, do not provide an output filename and "
+ "the output files will be suffixed from the input "
+ "ones.");
+
+ auto Index = loadCombinedIndex();
+ auto InputBuffers = loadAllFilesForIndex(*Index);
+ for (auto &MemBuffer : InputBuffers)
+ ThinGenerator.addModule(MemBuffer->getBufferIdentifier(),
+ MemBuffer->getBuffer());
+
+ for (auto &Filename : InputFilenames) {
+ LLVMContext Ctx;
+ auto Buffer = loadFile(Filename);
+ auto Input = loadInputFile(Buffer->getMemBufferRef());
+ auto TheModule = loadModuleFromInput(*Input, Ctx);
+
+ ThinGenerator.crossModuleImport(*TheModule, *Index, *Input);
+
+ std::string OutputName = OutputFilename;
+ if (OutputName.empty()) {
+ OutputName = Filename + ".thinlto.imported.bc";
+ }
+ writeModuleToFile(*TheModule, OutputName);
+ }
+ }
+
+ void internalize() {
+ if (InputFilenames.size() != 1 && !OutputFilename.empty())
+ report_fatal_error("Can't handle a single output filename and multiple "
+ "input files, do not provide an output filename and "
+ "the output files will be suffixed from the input "
+ "ones.");
+
+ if (ExportedSymbols.empty())
+ errs() << "Warning: -internalize will not perform without "
+ "-exported-symbol\n";
+
+ auto Index = loadCombinedIndex();
+ auto InputBuffers = loadAllFilesForIndex(*Index);
+ for (auto &MemBuffer : InputBuffers)
+ ThinGenerator.addModule(MemBuffer->getBufferIdentifier(),
+ MemBuffer->getBuffer());
+
+ for (auto &Filename : InputFilenames) {
+ LLVMContext Ctx;
+ auto Buffer = loadFile(Filename);
+ auto Input = loadInputFile(Buffer->getMemBufferRef());
+ auto TheModule = loadModuleFromInput(*Input, Ctx);
+
+ ThinGenerator.internalize(*TheModule, *Index, *Input);
+
+ std::string OutputName = OutputFilename;
+ if (OutputName.empty()) {
+ OutputName = Filename + ".thinlto.internalized.bc";
+ }
+ writeModuleToFile(*TheModule, OutputName);
+ }
+ }
+
+ void optimize() {
+ if (InputFilenames.size() != 1 && !OutputFilename.empty())
+ report_fatal_error("Can't handle a single output filename and multiple "
+ "input files, do not provide an output filename and "
+ "the output files will be suffixed from the input "
+ "ones.");
+ if (!ThinLTOIndex.empty())
+ errs() << "Warning: -thinlto-index ignored for optimize stage";
+
+ for (auto &Filename : InputFilenames) {
+ LLVMContext Ctx;
+ auto Buffer = loadFile(Filename);
+ auto Input = loadInputFile(Buffer->getMemBufferRef());
+ auto TheModule = loadModuleFromInput(*Input, Ctx);
+
+ ThinGenerator.optimize(*TheModule);
+
+ std::string OutputName = OutputFilename;
+ if (OutputName.empty()) {
+ OutputName = Filename + ".thinlto.imported.bc";
+ }
+ writeModuleToFile(*TheModule, OutputName);
+ }
+ }
+
+ void codegen() {
+ if (InputFilenames.size() != 1 && !OutputFilename.empty())
+ report_fatal_error("Can't handle a single output filename and multiple "
+ "input files, do not provide an output filename and "
+ "the output files will be suffixed from the input "
+ "ones.");
+ if (!ThinLTOIndex.empty())
+ errs() << "Warning: -thinlto-index ignored for codegen stage";
+
+ std::vector<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> InputBuffers;
+ for (auto &Filename : InputFilenames) {
+ LLVMContext Ctx;
+ auto InputOrErr = MemoryBuffer::getFile(Filename);
+ error(InputOrErr, "error " + CurrentActivity);
+ InputBuffers.push_back(std::move(*InputOrErr));
+ ThinGenerator.addModule(Filename, InputBuffers.back()->getBuffer());
+ }
+ ThinGenerator.setCodeGenOnly(true);
+ ThinGenerator.run();
+ for (auto BinName :
+ zip(ThinGenerator.getProducedBinaries(), InputFilenames)) {
+ std::string OutputName = OutputFilename;
+ if (OutputName.empty())
+ OutputName = std::get<1>(BinName) + ".thinlto.o";
+ else if (OutputName == "-") {
+ outs() << std::get<0>(BinName)->getBuffer();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ std::error_code EC;
+ raw_fd_ostream OS(OutputName, EC, sys::fs::OpenFlags::OF_None);
+ error(EC, "error opening the file '" + OutputName + "'");
+ OS << std::get<0>(BinName)->getBuffer();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Full ThinLTO process
+ void runAll() {
+ if (!OutputFilename.empty())
+ report_fatal_error("Do not provide an output filename for ThinLTO "
+ " processing, the output files will be suffixed from "
+ "the input ones.");
+
+ if (!ThinLTOIndex.empty())
+ errs() << "Warning: -thinlto-index ignored for full ThinLTO process";
+
+ LLVMContext Ctx;
+ std::vector<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> InputBuffers;
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < InputFilenames.size(); ++i) {
+ auto &Filename = InputFilenames[i];
+ std::string CurrentActivity = "loading file '" + Filename + "'";
+ auto InputOrErr = MemoryBuffer::getFile(Filename);
+ error(InputOrErr, "error " + CurrentActivity);
+ InputBuffers.push_back(std::move(*InputOrErr));
+ ThinGenerator.addModule(Filename, InputBuffers.back()->getBuffer());
+ }
+
+ if (!ThinLTOSaveTempsPrefix.empty())
+ ThinGenerator.setSaveTempsDir(ThinLTOSaveTempsPrefix);
+
+ if (!ThinLTOGeneratedObjectsDir.empty()) {
+ ThinGenerator.setGeneratedObjectsDirectory(ThinLTOGeneratedObjectsDir);
+ ThinGenerator.run();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ThinGenerator.run();
+
+ auto &Binaries = ThinGenerator.getProducedBinaries();
+ if (Binaries.size() != InputFilenames.size())
+ report_fatal_error("Number of output objects does not match the number "
+ "of inputs");
+
+ for (unsigned BufID = 0; BufID < Binaries.size(); ++BufID) {
+ auto OutputName = InputFilenames[BufID] + ".thinlto.o";
+ std::error_code EC;
+ raw_fd_ostream OS(OutputName, EC, sys::fs::OpenFlags::OF_None);
+ error(EC, "error opening the file '" + OutputName + "'");
+ OS << Binaries[BufID]->getBuffer();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Load the combined index from disk, then load every file referenced by
+};
+
+} // end namespace thinlto
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv) {
+ InitLLVM X(argc, argv);
+ cl::ParseCommandLineOptions(argc, argv, "llvm LTO linker\n");
+
+ if (OptLevel < '0' || OptLevel > '3')
+ error("optimization level must be between 0 and 3");
+
+ // Initialize the configured targets.
+ InitializeAllTargets();
+ InitializeAllTargetMCs();
+ InitializeAllAsmPrinters();
+ InitializeAllAsmParsers();
+
+ // set up the TargetOptions for the machine
+ TargetOptions Options = InitTargetOptionsFromCodeGenFlags();
+
+ if (ListSymbolsOnly) {
+ listSymbols(Options);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (ListDependentLibrariesOnly) {
+ listDependentLibraries();
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (IndexStats) {
+ printIndexStats();
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (CheckHasObjC) {
+ for (auto &Filename : InputFilenames) {
+ ExitOnError ExitOnErr(std::string(*argv) + ": error loading file '" +
+ Filename + "': ");
+ std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> BufferOrErr =
+ ExitOnErr(errorOrToExpected(MemoryBuffer::getFile(Filename)));
+ auto Buffer = std::move(BufferOrErr.get());
+ if (ExitOnErr(isBitcodeContainingObjCCategory(*Buffer)))
+ outs() << "Bitcode " << Filename << " contains ObjC\n";
+ else
+ outs() << "Bitcode " << Filename << " does not contain ObjC\n";
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (ThinLTOMode.getNumOccurrences()) {
+ if (ThinLTOMode.getNumOccurrences() > 1)
+ report_fatal_error("You can't specify more than one -thinlto-action");
+ thinlto::ThinLTOProcessing ThinLTOProcessor(Options);
+ ThinLTOProcessor.run();
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (ThinLTO) {
+ createCombinedModuleSummaryIndex();
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ unsigned BaseArg = 0;
+
+ LLVMContext Context;
+ Context.setDiagnosticHandler(std::make_unique<LLVMLTODiagnosticHandler>(),
+ true);
+
+ LTOCodeGenerator CodeGen(Context);
+
+ if (UseDiagnosticHandler)
+ CodeGen.setDiagnosticHandler(handleDiagnostics, nullptr);
+
+ CodeGen.setCodePICModel(getRelocModel());
+ CodeGen.setFreestanding(EnableFreestanding);
+
+ CodeGen.setDebugInfo(LTO_DEBUG_MODEL_DWARF);
+ CodeGen.setTargetOptions(Options);
+ CodeGen.setShouldRestoreGlobalsLinkage(RestoreGlobalsLinkage);
+
+ StringSet<MallocAllocator> DSOSymbolsSet;
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < DSOSymbols.size(); ++i)
+ DSOSymbolsSet.insert(DSOSymbols[i]);
+
+ std::vector<std::string> KeptDSOSyms;
+
+ for (unsigned i = BaseArg; i < InputFilenames.size(); ++i) {
+ CurrentActivity = "loading file '" + InputFilenames[i] + "'";
+ ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<LTOModule>> ModuleOrErr =
+ LTOModule::createFromFile(Context, InputFilenames[i], Options);
+ std::unique_ptr<LTOModule> &Module = *ModuleOrErr;
+ CurrentActivity = "";
+
+ unsigned NumSyms = Module->getSymbolCount();
+ for (unsigned I = 0; I < NumSyms; ++I) {
+ StringRef Name = Module->getSymbolName(I);
+ if (!DSOSymbolsSet.count(Name))
+ continue;
+ lto_symbol_attributes Attrs = Module->getSymbolAttributes(I);
+ unsigned Scope = Attrs & LTO_SYMBOL_SCOPE_MASK;
+ if (Scope != LTO_SYMBOL_SCOPE_DEFAULT_CAN_BE_HIDDEN)
+ KeptDSOSyms.push_back(Name);
+ }
+
+ // We use the first input module as the destination module when
+ // SetMergedModule is true.
+ if (SetMergedModule && i == BaseArg) {
+ // Transfer ownership to the code generator.
+ CodeGen.setModule(std::move(Module));
+ } else if (!CodeGen.addModule(Module.get())) {
+ // Print a message here so that we know addModule() did not abort.
+ error("error adding file '" + InputFilenames[i] + "'");
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Add all the exported symbols to the table of symbols to preserve.
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < ExportedSymbols.size(); ++i)
+ CodeGen.addMustPreserveSymbol(ExportedSymbols[i]);
+
+ // Add all the dso symbols to the table of symbols to expose.
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < KeptDSOSyms.size(); ++i)
+ CodeGen.addMustPreserveSymbol(KeptDSOSyms[i]);
+
+ // Set cpu and attrs strings for the default target/subtarget.
+ CodeGen.setCpu(MCPU.c_str());
+
+ CodeGen.setOptLevel(OptLevel - '0');
+
+ std::string attrs;
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < MAttrs.size(); ++i) {
+ if (i > 0)
+ attrs.append(",");
+ attrs.append(MAttrs[i]);
+ }
+
+ if (!attrs.empty())
+ CodeGen.setAttr(attrs);
+
+ if (FileType.getNumOccurrences())
+ CodeGen.setFileType(FileType);
+
+ if (!OutputFilename.empty()) {
+ if (!CodeGen.optimize(DisableVerify, DisableInline, DisableGVNLoadPRE,
+ DisableLTOVectorization)) {
+ // Diagnostic messages should have been printed by the handler.
+ error("error optimizing the code");
+ }
+
+ if (SaveModuleFile) {
+ std::string ModuleFilename = OutputFilename;
+ ModuleFilename += ".merged.bc";
+ std::string ErrMsg;
+
+ if (!CodeGen.writeMergedModules(ModuleFilename))
+ error("writing merged module failed.");
+ }
+
+ std::list<ToolOutputFile> OSs;
+ std::vector<raw_pwrite_stream *> OSPtrs;
+ for (unsigned I = 0; I != Parallelism; ++I) {
+ std::string PartFilename = OutputFilename;
+ if (Parallelism != 1)
+ PartFilename += "." + utostr(I);
+ std::error_code EC;
+ OSs.emplace_back(PartFilename, EC, sys::fs::OF_None);
+ if (EC)
+ error("error opening the file '" + PartFilename + "': " + EC.message());
+ OSPtrs.push_back(&OSs.back().os());
+ }
+
+ if (!CodeGen.compileOptimized(OSPtrs))
+ // Diagnostic messages should have been printed by the handler.
+ error("error compiling the code");
+
+ for (ToolOutputFile &OS : OSs)
+ OS.keep();
+ } else {
+ if (Parallelism != 1)
+ error("-j must be specified together with -o");
+
+ if (SaveModuleFile)
+ error(": -save-merged-module must be specified with -o");
+
+ const char *OutputName = nullptr;
+ if (!CodeGen.compile_to_file(&OutputName, DisableVerify, DisableInline,
+ DisableGVNLoadPRE, DisableLTOVectorization))
+ error("error compiling the code");
+ // Diagnostic messages should have been printed by the handler.
+
+ outs() << "Wrote native object file '" << OutputName << "'\n";
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}