diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'llvm/tools/llvm-objcopy/ELF/ELFObjcopy.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | llvm/tools/llvm-objcopy/ELF/ELFObjcopy.cpp | 815 |
1 files changed, 815 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/llvm/tools/llvm-objcopy/ELF/ELFObjcopy.cpp b/llvm/tools/llvm-objcopy/ELF/ELFObjcopy.cpp new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8bf7e0f88010 --- /dev/null +++ b/llvm/tools/llvm-objcopy/ELF/ELFObjcopy.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,815 @@ +//===- ELFObjcopy.cpp -----------------------------------------------------===// +// +// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. +// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. +// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// + +#include "ELFObjcopy.h" +#include "Buffer.h" +#include "CopyConfig.h" +#include "Object.h" +#include "llvm-objcopy.h" + +#include "llvm/ADT/BitmaskEnum.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/DenseSet.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/Optional.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h" +#include "llvm/BinaryFormat/ELF.h" +#include "llvm/MC/MCTargetOptions.h" +#include "llvm/Object/Binary.h" +#include "llvm/Object/ELFObjectFile.h" +#include "llvm/Object/ELFTypes.h" +#include "llvm/Object/Error.h" +#include "llvm/Option/Option.h" +#include "llvm/Support/Casting.h" +#include "llvm/Support/Compression.h" +#include "llvm/Support/Errc.h" +#include "llvm/Support/Error.h" +#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h" +#include "llvm/Support/ErrorOr.h" +#include "llvm/Support/Memory.h" +#include "llvm/Support/Path.h" +#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" +#include <algorithm> +#include <cassert> +#include <cstdlib> +#include <functional> +#include <iterator> +#include <memory> +#include <string> +#include <system_error> +#include <utility> + +namespace llvm { +namespace objcopy { +namespace elf { + +using namespace object; +using namespace ELF; +using SectionPred = std::function<bool(const SectionBase &Sec)>; + +static bool isDebugSection(const SectionBase &Sec) { + return StringRef(Sec.Name).startswith(".debug") || + StringRef(Sec.Name).startswith(".zdebug") || Sec.Name == ".gdb_index"; +} + +static bool isDWOSection(const SectionBase &Sec) { + return StringRef(Sec.Name).endswith(".dwo"); +} + +static bool onlyKeepDWOPred(const Object &Obj, const SectionBase &Sec) { + // We can't remove the section header string table. + if (&Sec == Obj.SectionNames) + return false; + // Short of keeping the string table we want to keep everything that is a DWO + // section and remove everything else. + return !isDWOSection(Sec); +} + +uint64_t getNewShfFlags(SectionFlag AllFlags) { + uint64_t NewFlags = 0; + if (AllFlags & SectionFlag::SecAlloc) + NewFlags |= ELF::SHF_ALLOC; + if (!(AllFlags & SectionFlag::SecReadonly)) + NewFlags |= ELF::SHF_WRITE; + if (AllFlags & SectionFlag::SecCode) + NewFlags |= ELF::SHF_EXECINSTR; + if (AllFlags & SectionFlag::SecMerge) + NewFlags |= ELF::SHF_MERGE; + if (AllFlags & SectionFlag::SecStrings) + NewFlags |= ELF::SHF_STRINGS; + return NewFlags; +} + +static uint64_t getSectionFlagsPreserveMask(uint64_t OldFlags, + uint64_t NewFlags) { + // Preserve some flags which should not be dropped when setting flags. + // Also, preserve anything OS/processor dependant. + const uint64_t PreserveMask = ELF::SHF_COMPRESSED | ELF::SHF_EXCLUDE | + ELF::SHF_GROUP | ELF::SHF_LINK_ORDER | + ELF::SHF_MASKOS | ELF::SHF_MASKPROC | + ELF::SHF_TLS | ELF::SHF_INFO_LINK; + return (OldFlags & PreserveMask) | (NewFlags & ~PreserveMask); +} + +static void setSectionFlagsAndType(SectionBase &Sec, SectionFlag Flags) { + Sec.Flags = getSectionFlagsPreserveMask(Sec.Flags, getNewShfFlags(Flags)); + + // In GNU objcopy, certain flags promote SHT_NOBITS to SHT_PROGBITS. This rule + // may promote more non-ALLOC sections than GNU objcopy, but it is fine as + // non-ALLOC SHT_NOBITS sections do not make much sense. + if (Sec.Type == SHT_NOBITS && + (!(Sec.Flags & ELF::SHF_ALLOC) || + Flags & (SectionFlag::SecContents | SectionFlag::SecLoad))) + Sec.Type = SHT_PROGBITS; +} + +static ElfType getOutputElfType(const Binary &Bin) { + // Infer output ELF type from the input ELF object + if (isa<ELFObjectFile<ELF32LE>>(Bin)) + return ELFT_ELF32LE; + if (isa<ELFObjectFile<ELF64LE>>(Bin)) + return ELFT_ELF64LE; + if (isa<ELFObjectFile<ELF32BE>>(Bin)) + return ELFT_ELF32BE; + if (isa<ELFObjectFile<ELF64BE>>(Bin)) + return ELFT_ELF64BE; + llvm_unreachable("Invalid ELFType"); +} + +static ElfType getOutputElfType(const MachineInfo &MI) { + // Infer output ELF type from the binary arch specified + if (MI.Is64Bit) + return MI.IsLittleEndian ? ELFT_ELF64LE : ELFT_ELF64BE; + else + return MI.IsLittleEndian ? ELFT_ELF32LE : ELFT_ELF32BE; +} + +static std::unique_ptr<Writer> createELFWriter(const CopyConfig &Config, + Object &Obj, Buffer &Buf, + ElfType OutputElfType) { + // Depending on the initial ELFT and OutputFormat we need a different Writer. + switch (OutputElfType) { + case ELFT_ELF32LE: + return std::make_unique<ELFWriter<ELF32LE>>(Obj, Buf, + !Config.StripSections); + case ELFT_ELF64LE: + return std::make_unique<ELFWriter<ELF64LE>>(Obj, Buf, + !Config.StripSections); + case ELFT_ELF32BE: + return std::make_unique<ELFWriter<ELF32BE>>(Obj, Buf, + !Config.StripSections); + case ELFT_ELF64BE: + return std::make_unique<ELFWriter<ELF64BE>>(Obj, Buf, + !Config.StripSections); + } + llvm_unreachable("Invalid output format"); +} + +static std::unique_ptr<Writer> createWriter(const CopyConfig &Config, + Object &Obj, Buffer &Buf, + ElfType OutputElfType) { + switch (Config.OutputFormat) { + case FileFormat::Binary: + return std::make_unique<BinaryWriter>(Obj, Buf); + case FileFormat::IHex: + return std::make_unique<IHexWriter>(Obj, Buf); + default: + return createELFWriter(Config, Obj, Buf, OutputElfType); + } +} + +template <class ELFT> +static Expected<ArrayRef<uint8_t>> +findBuildID(const CopyConfig &Config, const object::ELFFile<ELFT> &In) { + auto PhdrsOrErr = In.program_headers(); + if (auto Err = PhdrsOrErr.takeError()) + return createFileError(Config.InputFilename, std::move(Err)); + + for (const auto &Phdr : *PhdrsOrErr) { + if (Phdr.p_type != PT_NOTE) + continue; + Error Err = Error::success(); + for (const auto &Note : In.notes(Phdr, Err)) + if (Note.getType() == NT_GNU_BUILD_ID && Note.getName() == ELF_NOTE_GNU) + return Note.getDesc(); + if (Err) + return createFileError(Config.InputFilename, std::move(Err)); + } + + return createFileError( + Config.InputFilename, + createStringError(llvm::errc::invalid_argument, + "could not find build ID")); +} + +static Expected<ArrayRef<uint8_t>> +findBuildID(const CopyConfig &Config, const object::ELFObjectFileBase &In) { + if (auto *O = dyn_cast<ELFObjectFile<ELF32LE>>(&In)) + return findBuildID(Config, *O->getELFFile()); + else if (auto *O = dyn_cast<ELFObjectFile<ELF64LE>>(&In)) + return findBuildID(Config, *O->getELFFile()); + else if (auto *O = dyn_cast<ELFObjectFile<ELF32BE>>(&In)) + return findBuildID(Config, *O->getELFFile()); + else if (auto *O = dyn_cast<ELFObjectFile<ELF64BE>>(&In)) + return findBuildID(Config, *O->getELFFile()); + + llvm_unreachable("Bad file format"); +} + +template <class... Ts> +static Error makeStringError(std::error_code EC, const Twine &Msg, Ts &&... Args) { + std::string FullMsg = (EC.message() + ": " + Msg).str(); + return createStringError(EC, FullMsg.c_str(), std::forward<Ts>(Args)...); +} + +#define MODEL_8 "%%%%%%%%" +#define MODEL_16 MODEL_8 MODEL_8 +#define MODEL_32 (MODEL_16 MODEL_16) + +static Error linkToBuildIdDir(const CopyConfig &Config, StringRef ToLink, + StringRef Suffix, + ArrayRef<uint8_t> BuildIdBytes) { + SmallString<128> Path = Config.BuildIdLinkDir; + sys::path::append(Path, llvm::toHex(BuildIdBytes[0], /*LowerCase*/ true)); + if (auto EC = sys::fs::create_directories(Path)) + return createFileError( + Path.str(), + makeStringError(EC, "cannot create build ID link directory")); + + sys::path::append(Path, + llvm::toHex(BuildIdBytes.slice(1), /*LowerCase*/ true)); + Path += Suffix; + SmallString<128> TmpPath; + // create_hard_link races so we need to link to a temporary path but + // we want to make sure that we choose a filename that does not exist. + // By using 32 model characters we get 128-bits of entropy. It is + // unlikely that this string has ever existed before much less exists + // on this disk or in the current working directory. + // Additionally we prepend the original Path for debugging but also + // because it ensures that we're linking within a directory on the same + // partition on the same device which is critical. It has the added + // win of yet further decreasing the odds of a conflict. + sys::fs::createUniquePath(Twine(Path) + "-" + MODEL_32 + ".tmp", TmpPath, + /*MakeAbsolute*/ false); + if (auto EC = sys::fs::create_hard_link(ToLink, TmpPath)) { + Path.push_back('\0'); + return makeStringError(EC, "cannot link '%s' to '%s'", ToLink.data(), + Path.data()); + } + // We then atomically rename the link into place which will just move the + // link. If rename fails something is more seriously wrong so just return + // an error. + if (auto EC = sys::fs::rename(TmpPath, Path)) { + Path.push_back('\0'); + return makeStringError(EC, "cannot link '%s' to '%s'", ToLink.data(), + Path.data()); + } + // If `Path` was already a hard-link to the same underlying file then the + // temp file will be left so we need to remove it. Remove will not cause + // an error by default if the file is already gone so just blindly remove + // it rather than checking. + if (auto EC = sys::fs::remove(TmpPath)) { + TmpPath.push_back('\0'); + return makeStringError(EC, "could not remove '%s'", TmpPath.data()); + } + return Error::success(); +} + +static Error splitDWOToFile(const CopyConfig &Config, const Reader &Reader, + StringRef File, ElfType OutputElfType) { + auto DWOFile = Reader.create(false); + auto OnlyKeepDWOPred = [&DWOFile](const SectionBase &Sec) { + return onlyKeepDWOPred(*DWOFile, Sec); + }; + if (Error E = DWOFile->removeSections(Config.AllowBrokenLinks, + OnlyKeepDWOPred)) + return E; + if (Config.OutputArch) { + DWOFile->Machine = Config.OutputArch.getValue().EMachine; + DWOFile->OSABI = Config.OutputArch.getValue().OSABI; + } + FileBuffer FB(File); + auto Writer = createWriter(Config, *DWOFile, FB, OutputElfType); + if (Error E = Writer->finalize()) + return E; + return Writer->write(); +} + +static Error dumpSectionToFile(StringRef SecName, StringRef Filename, + Object &Obj) { + for (auto &Sec : Obj.sections()) { + if (Sec.Name == SecName) { + if (Sec.OriginalData.empty()) + return createStringError(object_error::parse_failed, + "cannot dump section '%s': it has no contents", + SecName.str().c_str()); + Expected<std::unique_ptr<FileOutputBuffer>> BufferOrErr = + FileOutputBuffer::create(Filename, Sec.OriginalData.size()); + if (!BufferOrErr) + return BufferOrErr.takeError(); + std::unique_ptr<FileOutputBuffer> Buf = std::move(*BufferOrErr); + std::copy(Sec.OriginalData.begin(), Sec.OriginalData.end(), + Buf->getBufferStart()); + if (Error E = Buf->commit()) + return E; + return Error::success(); + } + } + return createStringError(object_error::parse_failed, "section '%s' not found", + SecName.str().c_str()); +} + +static bool isCompressable(const SectionBase &Sec) { + return !(Sec.Flags & ELF::SHF_COMPRESSED) && + StringRef(Sec.Name).startswith(".debug"); +} + +static void replaceDebugSections( + Object &Obj, SectionPred &RemovePred, + function_ref<bool(const SectionBase &)> shouldReplace, + function_ref<SectionBase *(const SectionBase *)> addSection) { + // Build a list of the debug sections we are going to replace. + // We can't call `addSection` while iterating over sections, + // because it would mutate the sections array. + SmallVector<SectionBase *, 13> ToReplace; + for (auto &Sec : Obj.sections()) + if (shouldReplace(Sec)) + ToReplace.push_back(&Sec); + + // Build a mapping from original section to a new one. + DenseMap<SectionBase *, SectionBase *> FromTo; + for (SectionBase *S : ToReplace) + FromTo[S] = addSection(S); + + // Now we want to update the target sections of relocation + // sections. Also we will update the relocations themselves + // to update the symbol references. + for (auto &Sec : Obj.sections()) + Sec.replaceSectionReferences(FromTo); + + RemovePred = [shouldReplace, RemovePred](const SectionBase &Sec) { + return shouldReplace(Sec) || RemovePred(Sec); + }; +} + +static bool isUnneededSymbol(const Symbol &Sym) { + return !Sym.Referenced && + (Sym.Binding == STB_LOCAL || Sym.getShndx() == SHN_UNDEF) && + Sym.Type != STT_SECTION; +} + +static Error updateAndRemoveSymbols(const CopyConfig &Config, Object &Obj) { + // TODO: update or remove symbols only if there is an option that affects + // them. + if (!Obj.SymbolTable) + return Error::success(); + + Obj.SymbolTable->updateSymbols([&](Symbol &Sym) { + // Common and undefined symbols don't make sense as local symbols, and can + // even cause crashes if we localize those, so skip them. + if (!Sym.isCommon() && Sym.getShndx() != SHN_UNDEF && + ((Config.LocalizeHidden && + (Sym.Visibility == STV_HIDDEN || Sym.Visibility == STV_INTERNAL)) || + Config.SymbolsToLocalize.matches(Sym.Name))) + Sym.Binding = STB_LOCAL; + + // Note: these two globalize flags have very similar names but different + // meanings: + // + // --globalize-symbol: promote a symbol to global + // --keep-global-symbol: all symbols except for these should be made local + // + // If --globalize-symbol is specified for a given symbol, it will be + // global in the output file even if it is not included via + // --keep-global-symbol. Because of that, make sure to check + // --globalize-symbol second. + if (!Config.SymbolsToKeepGlobal.empty() && + !Config.SymbolsToKeepGlobal.matches(Sym.Name) && + Sym.getShndx() != SHN_UNDEF) + Sym.Binding = STB_LOCAL; + + if (Config.SymbolsToGlobalize.matches(Sym.Name) && + Sym.getShndx() != SHN_UNDEF) + Sym.Binding = STB_GLOBAL; + + if (Config.SymbolsToWeaken.matches(Sym.Name) && Sym.Binding == STB_GLOBAL) + Sym.Binding = STB_WEAK; + + if (Config.Weaken && Sym.Binding == STB_GLOBAL && + Sym.getShndx() != SHN_UNDEF) + Sym.Binding = STB_WEAK; + + const auto I = Config.SymbolsToRename.find(Sym.Name); + if (I != Config.SymbolsToRename.end()) + Sym.Name = I->getValue(); + + if (!Config.SymbolsPrefix.empty() && Sym.Type != STT_SECTION) + Sym.Name = (Config.SymbolsPrefix + Sym.Name).str(); + }); + + // The purpose of this loop is to mark symbols referenced by sections + // (like GroupSection or RelocationSection). This way, we know which + // symbols are still 'needed' and which are not. + if (Config.StripUnneeded || !Config.UnneededSymbolsToRemove.empty() || + !Config.OnlySection.empty()) { + for (SectionBase &Sec : Obj.sections()) + Sec.markSymbols(); + } + + auto RemoveSymbolsPred = [&](const Symbol &Sym) { + if (Config.SymbolsToKeep.matches(Sym.Name) || + (Config.KeepFileSymbols && Sym.Type == STT_FILE)) + return false; + + if ((Config.DiscardMode == DiscardType::All || + (Config.DiscardMode == DiscardType::Locals && + StringRef(Sym.Name).startswith(".L"))) && + Sym.Binding == STB_LOCAL && Sym.getShndx() != SHN_UNDEF && + Sym.Type != STT_FILE && Sym.Type != STT_SECTION) + return true; + + if (Config.StripAll || Config.StripAllGNU) + return true; + + if (Config.SymbolsToRemove.matches(Sym.Name)) + return true; + + if ((Config.StripUnneeded || + Config.UnneededSymbolsToRemove.matches(Sym.Name)) && + (!Obj.isRelocatable() || isUnneededSymbol(Sym))) + return true; + + // We want to remove undefined symbols if all references have been stripped. + if (!Config.OnlySection.empty() && !Sym.Referenced && + Sym.getShndx() == SHN_UNDEF) + return true; + + return false; + }; + + return Obj.removeSymbols(RemoveSymbolsPred); +} + +static Error replaceAndRemoveSections(const CopyConfig &Config, Object &Obj) { + SectionPred RemovePred = [](const SectionBase &) { return false; }; + + // Removes: + if (!Config.ToRemove.empty()) { + RemovePred = [&Config](const SectionBase &Sec) { + return Config.ToRemove.matches(Sec.Name); + }; + } + + if (Config.StripDWO || !Config.SplitDWO.empty()) + RemovePred = [RemovePred](const SectionBase &Sec) { + return isDWOSection(Sec) || RemovePred(Sec); + }; + + if (Config.ExtractDWO) + RemovePred = [RemovePred, &Obj](const SectionBase &Sec) { + return onlyKeepDWOPred(Obj, Sec) || RemovePred(Sec); + }; + + if (Config.StripAllGNU) + RemovePred = [RemovePred, &Obj](const SectionBase &Sec) { + if (RemovePred(Sec)) + return true; + if ((Sec.Flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0) + return false; + if (&Sec == Obj.SectionNames) + return false; + switch (Sec.Type) { + case SHT_SYMTAB: + case SHT_REL: + case SHT_RELA: + case SHT_STRTAB: + return true; + } + return isDebugSection(Sec); + }; + + if (Config.StripSections) { + RemovePred = [RemovePred](const SectionBase &Sec) { + return RemovePred(Sec) || Sec.ParentSegment == nullptr; + }; + } + + if (Config.StripDebug || Config.StripUnneeded) { + RemovePred = [RemovePred](const SectionBase &Sec) { + return RemovePred(Sec) || isDebugSection(Sec); + }; + } + + if (Config.StripNonAlloc) + RemovePred = [RemovePred, &Obj](const SectionBase &Sec) { + if (RemovePred(Sec)) + return true; + if (&Sec == Obj.SectionNames) + return false; + return (Sec.Flags & SHF_ALLOC) == 0 && Sec.ParentSegment == nullptr; + }; + + if (Config.StripAll) + RemovePred = [RemovePred, &Obj](const SectionBase &Sec) { + if (RemovePred(Sec)) + return true; + if (&Sec == Obj.SectionNames) + return false; + if (StringRef(Sec.Name).startswith(".gnu.warning")) + return false; + if (Sec.ParentSegment != nullptr) + return false; + return (Sec.Flags & SHF_ALLOC) == 0; + }; + + if (Config.ExtractPartition || Config.ExtractMainPartition) { + RemovePred = [RemovePred](const SectionBase &Sec) { + if (RemovePred(Sec)) + return true; + if (Sec.Type == SHT_LLVM_PART_EHDR || Sec.Type == SHT_LLVM_PART_PHDR) + return true; + return (Sec.Flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0 && !Sec.ParentSegment; + }; + } + + // Explicit copies: + if (!Config.OnlySection.empty()) { + RemovePred = [&Config, RemovePred, &Obj](const SectionBase &Sec) { + // Explicitly keep these sections regardless of previous removes. + if (Config.OnlySection.matches(Sec.Name)) + return false; + + // Allow all implicit removes. + if (RemovePred(Sec)) + return true; + + // Keep special sections. + if (Obj.SectionNames == &Sec) + return false; + if (Obj.SymbolTable == &Sec || + (Obj.SymbolTable && Obj.SymbolTable->getStrTab() == &Sec)) + return false; + + // Remove everything else. + return true; + }; + } + + if (!Config.KeepSection.empty()) { + RemovePred = [&Config, RemovePred](const SectionBase &Sec) { + // Explicitly keep these sections regardless of previous removes. + if (Config.KeepSection.matches(Sec.Name)) + return false; + // Otherwise defer to RemovePred. + return RemovePred(Sec); + }; + } + + // This has to be the last predicate assignment. + // If the option --keep-symbol has been specified + // and at least one of those symbols is present + // (equivalently, the updated symbol table is not empty) + // the symbol table and the string table should not be removed. + if ((!Config.SymbolsToKeep.empty() || Config.KeepFileSymbols) && + Obj.SymbolTable && !Obj.SymbolTable->empty()) { + RemovePred = [&Obj, RemovePred](const SectionBase &Sec) { + if (&Sec == Obj.SymbolTable || &Sec == Obj.SymbolTable->getStrTab()) + return false; + return RemovePred(Sec); + }; + } + + if (Config.CompressionType != DebugCompressionType::None) + replaceDebugSections(Obj, RemovePred, isCompressable, + [&Config, &Obj](const SectionBase *S) { + return &Obj.addSection<CompressedSection>( + *S, Config.CompressionType); + }); + else if (Config.DecompressDebugSections) + replaceDebugSections( + Obj, RemovePred, + [](const SectionBase &S) { return isa<CompressedSection>(&S); }, + [&Obj](const SectionBase *S) { + auto CS = cast<CompressedSection>(S); + return &Obj.addSection<DecompressedSection>(*CS); + }); + + return Obj.removeSections(Config.AllowBrokenLinks, RemovePred); +} + +// This function handles the high level operations of GNU objcopy including +// handling command line options. It's important to outline certain properties +// we expect to hold of the command line operations. Any operation that "keeps" +// should keep regardless of a remove. Additionally any removal should respect +// any previous removals. Lastly whether or not something is removed shouldn't +// depend a) on the order the options occur in or b) on some opaque priority +// system. The only priority is that keeps/copies overrule removes. +static Error handleArgs(const CopyConfig &Config, Object &Obj, + const Reader &Reader, ElfType OutputElfType) { + + if (!Config.SplitDWO.empty()) + if (Error E = + splitDWOToFile(Config, Reader, Config.SplitDWO, OutputElfType)) + return E; + + if (Config.OutputArch) { + Obj.Machine = Config.OutputArch.getValue().EMachine; + Obj.OSABI = Config.OutputArch.getValue().OSABI; + } + + // It is important to remove the sections first. For example, we want to + // remove the relocation sections before removing the symbols. That allows + // us to avoid reporting the inappropriate errors about removing symbols + // named in relocations. + if (Error E = replaceAndRemoveSections(Config, Obj)) + return E; + + if (Error E = updateAndRemoveSymbols(Config, Obj)) + return E; + + if (!Config.SectionsToRename.empty()) { + for (SectionBase &Sec : Obj.sections()) { + const auto Iter = Config.SectionsToRename.find(Sec.Name); + if (Iter != Config.SectionsToRename.end()) { + const SectionRename &SR = Iter->second; + Sec.Name = SR.NewName; + if (SR.NewFlags.hasValue()) + setSectionFlagsAndType(Sec, SR.NewFlags.getValue()); + } + } + } + + // Add a prefix to allocated sections and their relocation sections. This + // should be done after renaming the section by Config.SectionToRename to + // imitate the GNU objcopy behavior. + if (!Config.AllocSectionsPrefix.empty()) { + DenseSet<SectionBase *> PrefixedSections; + for (SectionBase &Sec : Obj.sections()) { + if (Sec.Flags & SHF_ALLOC) { + Sec.Name = (Config.AllocSectionsPrefix + Sec.Name).str(); + PrefixedSections.insert(&Sec); + } else if (auto *RelocSec = dyn_cast<RelocationSectionBase>(&Sec)) { + // Rename relocation sections associated to the allocated sections. + // For example, if we rename .text to .prefix.text, we also rename + // .rel.text to .rel.prefix.text. + // + // Dynamic relocation sections (SHT_REL[A] with SHF_ALLOC) are handled + // above, e.g., .rela.plt is renamed to .prefix.rela.plt, not + // .rela.prefix.plt since GNU objcopy does so. + const SectionBase *TargetSec = RelocSec->getSection(); + if (TargetSec && (TargetSec->Flags & SHF_ALLOC)) { + StringRef prefix; + switch (Sec.Type) { + case SHT_REL: + prefix = ".rel"; + break; + case SHT_RELA: + prefix = ".rela"; + break; + default: + llvm_unreachable("not a relocation section"); + } + + // If the relocation section comes *after* the target section, we + // don't add Config.AllocSectionsPrefix because we've already added + // the prefix to TargetSec->Name. Otherwise, if the relocation + // section comes *before* the target section, we add the prefix. + if (PrefixedSections.count(TargetSec)) + Sec.Name = (prefix + TargetSec->Name).str(); + else + Sec.Name = + (prefix + Config.AllocSectionsPrefix + TargetSec->Name).str(); + } + } + } + } + + if (!Config.SetSectionAlignment.empty()) { + for (SectionBase &Sec : Obj.sections()) { + auto I = Config.SetSectionAlignment.find(Sec.Name); + if (I != Config.SetSectionAlignment.end()) + Sec.Align = I->second; + } + } + + if (!Config.SetSectionFlags.empty()) { + for (auto &Sec : Obj.sections()) { + const auto Iter = Config.SetSectionFlags.find(Sec.Name); + if (Iter != Config.SetSectionFlags.end()) { + const SectionFlagsUpdate &SFU = Iter->second; + setSectionFlagsAndType(Sec, SFU.NewFlags); + } + } + } + + for (const auto &Flag : Config.AddSection) { + std::pair<StringRef, StringRef> SecPair = Flag.split("="); + StringRef SecName = SecPair.first; + StringRef File = SecPair.second; + ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> BufOrErr = + MemoryBuffer::getFile(File); + if (!BufOrErr) + return createFileError(File, errorCodeToError(BufOrErr.getError())); + std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> Buf = std::move(*BufOrErr); + ArrayRef<uint8_t> Data( + reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t *>(Buf->getBufferStart()), + Buf->getBufferSize()); + OwnedDataSection &NewSection = + Obj.addSection<OwnedDataSection>(SecName, Data); + if (SecName.startswith(".note") && SecName != ".note.GNU-stack") + NewSection.Type = SHT_NOTE; + } + + for (const auto &Flag : Config.DumpSection) { + std::pair<StringRef, StringRef> SecPair = Flag.split("="); + StringRef SecName = SecPair.first; + StringRef File = SecPair.second; + if (Error E = dumpSectionToFile(SecName, File, Obj)) + return E; + } + + if (!Config.AddGnuDebugLink.empty()) + Obj.addSection<GnuDebugLinkSection>(Config.AddGnuDebugLink, + Config.GnuDebugLinkCRC32); + + for (const NewSymbolInfo &SI : Config.ELF->SymbolsToAdd) { + SectionBase *Sec = Obj.findSection(SI.SectionName); + uint64_t Value = Sec ? Sec->Addr + SI.Value : SI.Value; + Obj.SymbolTable->addSymbol( + SI.SymbolName, SI.Bind, SI.Type, Sec, Value, SI.Visibility, + Sec ? (uint16_t)SYMBOL_SIMPLE_INDEX : (uint16_t)SHN_ABS, 0); + } + + if (Config.EntryExpr) + Obj.Entry = Config.EntryExpr(Obj.Entry); + return Error::success(); +} + +static Error writeOutput(const CopyConfig &Config, Object &Obj, Buffer &Out, + ElfType OutputElfType) { + std::unique_ptr<Writer> Writer = + createWriter(Config, Obj, Out, OutputElfType); + if (Error E = Writer->finalize()) + return E; + return Writer->write(); +} + +Error executeObjcopyOnIHex(const CopyConfig &Config, MemoryBuffer &In, + Buffer &Out) { + IHexReader Reader(&In); + std::unique_ptr<Object> Obj = Reader.create(true); + const ElfType OutputElfType = + getOutputElfType(Config.OutputArch.getValueOr(MachineInfo())); + if (Error E = handleArgs(Config, *Obj, Reader, OutputElfType)) + return E; + return writeOutput(Config, *Obj, Out, OutputElfType); +} + +Error executeObjcopyOnRawBinary(const CopyConfig &Config, MemoryBuffer &In, + Buffer &Out) { + uint8_t NewSymbolVisibility = + Config.ELF->NewSymbolVisibility.getValueOr((uint8_t)ELF::STV_DEFAULT); + BinaryReader Reader(&In, NewSymbolVisibility); + std::unique_ptr<Object> Obj = Reader.create(true); + + // Prefer OutputArch (-O<format>) if set, otherwise fallback to BinaryArch + // (-B<arch>). + const ElfType OutputElfType = + getOutputElfType(Config.OutputArch.getValueOr(MachineInfo())); + if (Error E = handleArgs(Config, *Obj, Reader, OutputElfType)) + return E; + return writeOutput(Config, *Obj, Out, OutputElfType); +} + +Error executeObjcopyOnBinary(const CopyConfig &Config, + object::ELFObjectFileBase &In, Buffer &Out) { + ELFReader Reader(&In, Config.ExtractPartition); + std::unique_ptr<Object> Obj = Reader.create(!Config.SymbolsToAdd.empty()); + // Prefer OutputArch (-O<format>) if set, otherwise infer it from the input. + const ElfType OutputElfType = + Config.OutputArch ? getOutputElfType(Config.OutputArch.getValue()) + : getOutputElfType(In); + ArrayRef<uint8_t> BuildIdBytes; + + if (!Config.BuildIdLinkDir.empty()) { + auto BuildIdBytesOrErr = findBuildID(Config, In); + if (auto E = BuildIdBytesOrErr.takeError()) + return E; + BuildIdBytes = *BuildIdBytesOrErr; + + if (BuildIdBytes.size() < 2) + return createFileError( + Config.InputFilename, + createStringError(object_error::parse_failed, + "build ID is smaller than two bytes")); + } + + if (!Config.BuildIdLinkDir.empty() && Config.BuildIdLinkInput) + if (Error E = + linkToBuildIdDir(Config, Config.InputFilename, + Config.BuildIdLinkInput.getValue(), BuildIdBytes)) + return E; + + if (Error E = handleArgs(Config, *Obj, Reader, OutputElfType)) + return createFileError(Config.InputFilename, std::move(E)); + + if (Error E = writeOutput(Config, *Obj, Out, OutputElfType)) + return createFileError(Config.InputFilename, std::move(E)); + if (!Config.BuildIdLinkDir.empty() && Config.BuildIdLinkOutput) + if (Error E = + linkToBuildIdDir(Config, Config.OutputFilename, + Config.BuildIdLinkOutput.getValue(), BuildIdBytes)) + return createFileError(Config.OutputFilename, std::move(E)); + + return Error::success(); +} + +} // end namespace elf +} // end namespace objcopy +} // end namespace llvm |