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+.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 4.09 (Pod::Simple 3.35)
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+.rm #[ #] #H #V #F C
+.\" ========================================================================
+.\"
+.IX Title "ECDSA_SIG_NEW 3"
+.TH ECDSA_SIG_NEW 3 "2018-09-11" "1.1.1" "OpenSSL"
+.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
+.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
+.if n .ad l
+.nh
+.SH "NAME"
+ECDSA_SIG_get0, ECDSA_SIG_get0_r, ECDSA_SIG_get0_s, ECDSA_SIG_set0, ECDSA_SIG_new, ECDSA_SIG_free, i2d_ECDSA_SIG, d2i_ECDSA_SIG, ECDSA_size, ECDSA_sign, ECDSA_do_sign, ECDSA_verify, ECDSA_do_verify, ECDSA_sign_setup, ECDSA_sign_ex, ECDSA_do_sign_ex \- low level elliptic curve digital signature algorithm (ECDSA) functions
+.SH "SYNOPSIS"
+.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
+.Vb 1
+\& #include <openssl/ecdsa.h>
+\&
+\& ECDSA_SIG *ECDSA_SIG_new(void);
+\& void ECDSA_SIG_free(ECDSA_SIG *sig);
+\& void ECDSA_SIG_get0(const ECDSA_SIG *sig, const BIGNUM **pr, const BIGNUM **ps);
+\& const BIGNUM *ECDSA_SIG_get0_r(const ECDSA_SIG *sig);
+\& const BIGNUM *ECDSA_SIG_get0_s(const ECDSA_SIG *sig);
+\& int ECDSA_SIG_set0(ECDSA_SIG *sig, BIGNUM *r, BIGNUM *s);
+\& int i2d_ECDSA_SIG(const ECDSA_SIG *sig, unsigned char **pp);
+\& ECDSA_SIG *d2i_ECDSA_SIG(ECDSA_SIG **sig, const unsigned char **pp, long len);
+\& int ECDSA_size(const EC_KEY *eckey);
+\&
+\& int ECDSA_sign(int type, const unsigned char *dgst, int dgstlen,
+\& unsigned char *sig, unsigned int *siglen, EC_KEY *eckey);
+\& ECDSA_SIG *ECDSA_do_sign(const unsigned char *dgst, int dgst_len,
+\& EC_KEY *eckey);
+\&
+\& int ECDSA_verify(int type, const unsigned char *dgst, int dgstlen,
+\& const unsigned char *sig, int siglen, EC_KEY *eckey);
+\& int ECDSA_do_verify(const unsigned char *dgst, int dgst_len,
+\& const ECDSA_SIG *sig, EC_KEY* eckey);
+\&
+\& ECDSA_SIG *ECDSA_do_sign_ex(const unsigned char *dgst, int dgstlen,
+\& const BIGNUM *kinv, const BIGNUM *rp,
+\& EC_KEY *eckey);
+\& int ECDSA_sign_setup(EC_KEY *eckey, BN_CTX *ctx, BIGNUM **kinv, BIGNUM **rp);
+\& int ECDSA_sign_ex(int type, const unsigned char *dgst, int dgstlen,
+\& unsigned char *sig, unsigned int *siglen,
+\& const BIGNUM *kinv, const BIGNUM *rp, EC_KEY *eckey);
+.Ve
+.SH "DESCRIPTION"
+.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
+Note: these functions provide a low level interface to \s-1ECDSA.\s0 Most
+applications should use the higher level \fB\s-1EVP\s0\fR interface such as
+\&\fIEVP_DigestSignInit\fR\|(3) or \fIEVP_DigestVerifyInit\fR\|(3) instead.
+.PP
+\&\fB\s-1ECDSA_SIG\s0\fR is an opaque structure consisting of two BIGNUMs for the
+\&\fBr\fR and \fBs\fR value of an \s-1ECDSA\s0 signature (see X9.62 or \s-1FIPS 186\-2\s0).
+.PP
+\&\fIECDSA_SIG_new()\fR allocates an empty \fB\s-1ECDSA_SIG\s0\fR structure. Note: before
+OpenSSL 1.1.0 the: the \fBr\fR and \fBs\fR components were initialised.
+.PP
+\&\fIECDSA_SIG_free()\fR frees the \fB\s-1ECDSA_SIG\s0\fR structure \fBsig\fR.
+.PP
+\&\fIECDSA_SIG_get0()\fR returns internal pointers the \fBr\fR and \fBs\fR values contained
+in \fBsig\fR and stores them in \fB*pr\fR and \fB*ps\fR, respectively.
+The pointer \fBpr\fR or \fBps\fR can be \s-1NULL,\s0 in which case the corresponding value
+is not returned.
+.PP
+The values \fBr\fR, \fBs\fR can also be retrieved separately by the corresponding
+function \fIECDSA_SIG_get0_r()\fR and \fIECDSA_SIG_get0_s()\fR, respectively.
+.PP
+The \fBr\fR and \fBs\fR values can be set by calling \fIECDSA_SIG_set0()\fR and passing the
+new values for \fBr\fR and \fBs\fR as parameters to the function. Calling this
+function transfers the memory management of the values to the \s-1ECDSA_SIG\s0 object,
+and therefore the values that have been passed in should not be freed directly
+after this function has been called.
+.PP
+\&\fIi2d_ECDSA_SIG()\fR creates the \s-1DER\s0 encoding of the \s-1ECDSA\s0 signature \fBsig\fR and
+writes the encoded signature to \fB*pp\fR (note: if \fBpp\fR is \s-1NULL\s0 \fIi2d_ECDSA_SIG()\fR
+returns the expected length in bytes of the \s-1DER\s0 encoded signature).
+\&\fIi2d_ECDSA_SIG()\fR returns the length of the \s-1DER\s0 encoded signature (or 0 on
+error).
+.PP
+\&\fId2i_ECDSA_SIG()\fR decodes a \s-1DER\s0 encoded \s-1ECDSA\s0 signature and returns the decoded
+signature in a newly allocated \fB\s-1ECDSA_SIG\s0\fR structure. \fB*sig\fR points to the
+buffer containing the \s-1DER\s0 encoded signature of size \fBlen\fR.
+.PP
+\&\fIECDSA_size()\fR returns the maximum length of a \s-1DER\s0 encoded \s-1ECDSA\s0 signature
+created with the private \s-1EC\s0 key \fBeckey\fR.
+.PP
+\&\fIECDSA_sign()\fR computes a digital signature of the \fBdgstlen\fR bytes hash value
+\&\fBdgst\fR using the private \s-1EC\s0 key \fBeckey\fR. The \s-1DER\s0 encoded signatures is
+stored in \fBsig\fR and its length is returned in \fBsig_len\fR. Note: \fBsig\fR must
+point to ECDSA_size(eckey) bytes of memory. The parameter \fBtype\fR is currently
+ignored. \fIECDSA_sign()\fR is wrapper function for \fIECDSA_sign_ex()\fR with \fBkinv\fR
+and \fBrp\fR set to \s-1NULL.\s0
+.PP
+\&\fIECDSA_do_sign()\fR is similar to \fIECDSA_sign()\fR except the signature is returned
+as a newly allocated \fB\s-1ECDSA_SIG\s0\fR structure (or \s-1NULL\s0 on error). \fIECDSA_do_sign()\fR
+is a wrapper function for \fIECDSA_do_sign_ex()\fR with \fBkinv\fR and \fBrp\fR set to
+\&\s-1NULL.\s0
+.PP
+\&\fIECDSA_verify()\fR verifies that the signature in \fBsig\fR of size \fBsiglen\fR is a
+valid \s-1ECDSA\s0 signature of the hash value \fBdgst\fR of size \fBdgstlen\fR using the
+public key \fBeckey\fR. The parameter \fBtype\fR is ignored.
+.PP
+\&\fIECDSA_do_verify()\fR is similar to \fIECDSA_verify()\fR except the signature is
+presented in the form of a pointer to an \fB\s-1ECDSA_SIG\s0\fR structure.
+.PP
+The remaining functions utilise the internal \fBkinv\fR and \fBr\fR values used
+during signature computation. Most applications will never need to call these
+and some external \s-1ECDSA ENGINE\s0 implementations may not support them at all if
+either \fBkinv\fR or \fBr\fR is not \fB\s-1NULL\s0\fR.
+.PP
+\&\fIECDSA_sign_setup()\fR may be used to precompute parts of the signing operation.
+\&\fBeckey\fR is the private \s-1EC\s0 key and \fBctx\fR is a pointer to \fB\s-1BN_CTX\s0\fR structure
+(or \s-1NULL\s0). The precomputed values or returned in \fBkinv\fR and \fBrp\fR and can be
+used in a later call to \fIECDSA_sign_ex()\fR or \fIECDSA_do_sign_ex()\fR.
+.PP
+\&\fIECDSA_sign_ex()\fR computes a digital signature of the \fBdgstlen\fR bytes hash value
+\&\fBdgst\fR using the private \s-1EC\s0 key \fBeckey\fR and the optional pre-computed values
+\&\fBkinv\fR and \fBrp\fR. The \s-1DER\s0 encoded signature is stored in \fBsig\fR and its
+length is returned in \fBsig_len\fR. Note: \fBsig\fR must point to ECDSA_size(eckey)
+bytes of memory. The parameter \fBtype\fR is ignored.
+.PP
+\&\fIECDSA_do_sign_ex()\fR is similar to \fIECDSA_sign_ex()\fR except the signature is
+returned as a newly allocated \fB\s-1ECDSA_SIG\s0\fR structure (or \s-1NULL\s0 on error).
+.SH "RETURN VALUES"
+.IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
+\&\fIECDSA_SIG_new()\fR returns \s-1NULL\s0 if the allocation fails.
+.PP
+\&\fIECDSA_SIG_set0()\fR returns 1 on success or 0 on failure.
+.PP
+\&\fIECDSA_SIG_get0_r()\fR and \fIECDSA_SIG_get0_s()\fR return the corresponding value,
+or \s-1NULL\s0 if it is unset.
+.PP
+\&\fIECDSA_size()\fR returns the maximum length signature or 0 on error.
+.PP
+\&\fIECDSA_sign()\fR, \fIECDSA_sign_ex()\fR and \fIECDSA_sign_setup()\fR return 1 if successful
+or 0 on error.
+.PP
+\&\fIECDSA_do_sign()\fR and \fIECDSA_do_sign_ex()\fR return a pointer to an allocated
+\&\fB\s-1ECDSA_SIG\s0\fR structure or \s-1NULL\s0 on error.
+.PP
+\&\fIECDSA_verify()\fR and \fIECDSA_do_verify()\fR return 1 for a valid
+signature, 0 for an invalid signature and \-1 on error.
+The error codes can be obtained by \fIERR_get_error\fR\|(3).
+.SH "EXAMPLES"
+.IX Header "EXAMPLES"
+Creating an \s-1ECDSA\s0 signature of a given \s-1SHA\-256\s0 hash value using the
+named curve prime256v1 (aka P\-256).
+.PP
+First step: create an \s-1EC_KEY\s0 object (note: this part is \fBnot\fR \s-1ECDSA\s0
+specific)
+.PP
+.Vb 3
+\& int ret;
+\& ECDSA_SIG *sig;
+\& EC_KEY *eckey;
+\&
+\& eckey = EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name(NID_X9_62_prime256v1);
+\& if (eckey == NULL)
+\& /* error */
+\& if (EC_KEY_generate_key(eckey) == 0)
+\& /* error */
+.Ve
+.PP
+Second step: compute the \s-1ECDSA\s0 signature of a \s-1SHA\-256\s0 hash value
+using \fIECDSA_do_sign()\fR:
+.PP
+.Vb 3
+\& sig = ECDSA_do_sign(digest, 32, eckey);
+\& if (sig == NULL)
+\& /* error */
+.Ve
+.PP
+or using \fIECDSA_sign()\fR:
+.PP
+.Vb 2
+\& unsigned char *buffer, *pp;
+\& int buf_len;
+\&
+\& buf_len = ECDSA_size(eckey);
+\& buffer = OPENSSL_malloc(buf_len);
+\& pp = buffer;
+\& if (ECDSA_sign(0, dgst, dgstlen, pp, &buf_len, eckey) == 0)
+\& /* error */
+.Ve
+.PP
+Third step: verify the created \s-1ECDSA\s0 signature using \fIECDSA_do_verify()\fR:
+.PP
+.Vb 1
+\& ret = ECDSA_do_verify(digest, 32, sig, eckey);
+.Ve
+.PP
+or using \fIECDSA_verify()\fR:
+.PP
+.Vb 1
+\& ret = ECDSA_verify(0, digest, 32, buffer, buf_len, eckey);
+.Ve
+.PP
+and finally evaluate the return value:
+.PP
+.Vb 6
+\& if (ret == 1)
+\& /* signature ok */
+\& else if (ret == 0)
+\& /* incorrect signature */
+\& else
+\& /* error */
+.Ve
+.SH "CONFORMING TO"
+.IX Header "CONFORMING TO"
+\&\s-1ANSI X9.62, US\s0 Federal Information Processing Standard \s-1FIPS 186\-2\s0
+(Digital Signature Standard, \s-1DSS\s0)
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
+\&\fIDSA_new\fR\|(3),
+\&\fIEVP_DigestSignInit\fR\|(3),
+\&\fIEVP_DigestVerifyInit\fR\|(3)
+.SH "COPYRIGHT"
+.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
+Copyright 2004\-2018 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+.PP
+Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the \*(L"License\*(R"). You may not use
+this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
+in the file \s-1LICENSE\s0 in the source distribution or at
+<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.