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diff --git a/share/man/man5/libmap.conf.5 b/share/man/man5/libmap.conf.5 new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5acde5dc83d8 --- /dev/null +++ b/share/man/man5/libmap.conf.5 @@ -0,0 +1,111 @@ +.\" Copyright (c) 2003 Matthew N. Dodd <winter@jurai.net> +.\" All rights reserved. +.\" +.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +.\" are met: +.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +.\" +.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND +.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE +.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +.\" SUCH DAMAGE. +.\" +.\" $FreeBSD$ +.\" +.\" Note: The date here should be updated whenever a non-trivial +.\" change is made to the manual page. +.Dd April 7, 2003 +.Dt LIBMAP.CONF 5 +.Os +.Sh NAME +.Nm libmap.conf +.Nd "configuration file for dynamic object dependency mapping" +.Sh DESCRIPTION +The +.Em libmap +functionality of +.Nm ld-elf.so.1 +allows dynamic object dependencies to be mapped to arbitrary +names. +.Pp +The configuration file consists of two whitespace separated columns; the +left hand side containing the mapping candidate and the right hand +side containing the mapping. Dependencies are matched against candidates +and replaced with the mappings. +.Pp +Constrained mappings may be specified by enclosing the name of the +executable or library in brackets. All mappings following a constraint +will only be evaluated for that constraint. Currently, constraints +are matched literally so that an executable with a fully qualified pathname +will only match the same constraint. This means that +.Em /usr/bin/foo +will not match a constraint for +.Em foo +and vise-versa. +.Pp +WARNING! Constrained mappings must never appear first in the configuration +file. While there is a way to specify the +.Dq default +constraint, its use is not recommended. +.Pp +The most common use at the date of writing is for allowing multiple +POSIX threading libraries to be used on a system without relinking or +changing symlinks. +.Pp +In order to enable this feature please see +.Pa src/libexec/rtld-elf/Makefile . +.Sh EXAMPLE +.Bd -literal + +# /etc/libmap.conf +# +# candidate mapping +# +libc_r.so.5 libthr.so.1 # Everything uses 'libthr' +libc_r.so libthr.so + +[/usr/local/bin/mplayer] # 'mplayer' uses libc_r. +libc_r.so.5 libc_r.so.5 +libc_r.so libc_r.so + +[mplayer] +libc_r.so.5 libc_r.so.5 +libc_r.so libc_r.so + +[/usr/local/sbin/httpd] # Apache uses libkse +libc_r.so.5 libkse.so.1 +libc_r.so libkse.so + +[httpd] +libc_r.so.5 libkse.so.1 +libc_r.so libkse.so +.Ed +.Sh FILES +.Bl -tag -width ".Pa /etc/libmap.conf" -compact +.It Pa /etc/libmap.conf +The libmap configuration file. +.El +.Sh SEE ALSO +.Xr rtld 1 +.Xr ldd 1 +.Sh HISTORY +The +.Nm +manual page and libmap.conf functionality first appeared in +.Fx 5.1 . +.Sh AUTHORS +This +manual page was written by +.An Matthew N. Dodd <winter@jurai.net> . |
