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-/*
- * Copyright 1998 Marshall Kirk McKusick. All Rights Reserved.
- *
- * The soft updates code is derived from the appendix of a University
- * of Michigan technical report (Gregory R. Ganger and Yale N. Patt,
- * "Soft Updates: A Solution to the Metadata Update Problem in File
- * Systems", CSE-TR-254-95, August 1995).
- *
- * The following are the copyrights and redistribution conditions that
- * apply to this copy of the soft update software. For a license
- * to use, redistribute or sell the soft update software under
- * conditions other than those described here, please contact the
- * author at one of the following addresses:
- *
- * Marshall Kirk McKusick mckusick@mckusick.com
- * 1614 Oxford Street +1-510-843-9542
- * Berkeley, CA 94709-1608
- * USA
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- *
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
- * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- * 3. None of the names of McKusick, Ganger, Patt, or the University of
- * Michigan may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
- * this software without specific prior written permission.
- * 4. Redistributions in any form must be accompanied by information on
- * how to obtain complete source code for any accompanying software
- * that uses this software. This source code must either be included
- * in the distribution or be available for no more than the cost of
- * distribution plus a nominal fee, and must be freely redistributable
- * under reasonable conditions. For an executable file, complete
- * source code means the source code for all modules it contains.
- * It does not mean source code for modules or files that typically
- * accompany the operating system on which the executable file runs,
- * e.g., standard library modules or system header files.
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY MARSHALL KIRK MCKUSICK ``AS IS'' AND ANY
- * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
- * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
- * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL MARSHALL KIRK MCKUSICK BE LIABLE FOR
- * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
- * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
- * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
- * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
- * SUCH DAMAGE.
- *
- * @(#)softdep.h 9.6 (McKusick) 2/25/99
- * $FreeBSD$
- */
-
-#include <sys/queue.h>
-
-/*
- * Allocation dependencies are handled with undo/redo on the in-memory
- * copy of the data. A particular data dependency is eliminated when
- * it is ALLCOMPLETE: that is ATTACHED, DEPCOMPLETE, and COMPLETE.
- *
- * ATTACHED means that the data is not currently being written to
- * disk. UNDONE means that the data has been rolled back to a safe
- * state for writing to the disk. When the I/O completes, the data is
- * restored to its current form and the state reverts to ATTACHED.
- * The data must be locked throughout the rollback, I/O, and roll
- * forward so that the rolled back information is never visible to
- * user processes. The COMPLETE flag indicates that the item has been
- * written. For example, a dependency that requires that an inode be
- * written will be marked COMPLETE after the inode has been written
- * to disk. The DEPCOMPLETE flag indicates the completion of any other
- * dependencies such as the writing of a cylinder group map has been
- * completed. A dependency structure may be freed only when both it
- * and its dependencies have completed and any rollbacks that are in
- * progress have finished as indicated by the set of ALLCOMPLETE flags
- * all being set. The two MKDIR flags indicate additional dependencies
- * that must be done when creating a new directory. MKDIR_BODY is
- * cleared when the directory data block containing the "." and ".."
- * entries has been written. MKDIR_PARENT is cleared when the parent
- * inode with the increased link count for ".." has been written. When
- * both MKDIR flags have been cleared, the DEPCOMPLETE flag is set to
- * indicate that the directory dependencies have been completed. The
- * writing of the directory inode itself sets the COMPLETE flag which
- * then allows the directory entry for the new directory to be written
- * to disk. The RMDIR flag marks a dirrem structure as representing
- * the removal of a directory rather than a file. When the removal
- * dependencies are completed, additional work needs to be done
- * (truncation of the "." and ".." entries, an additional decrement
- * of the associated inode, and a decrement of the parent inode). The
- * DIRCHG flag marks a diradd structure as representing the changing
- * of an existing entry rather than the addition of a new one. When
- * the update is complete the dirrem associated with the inode for
- * the old name must be added to the worklist to do the necessary
- * reference count decrement. The GOINGAWAY flag indicates that the
- * data structure is frozen from further change until its dependencies
- * have been completed and its resources freed after which it will be
- * discarded. The IOSTARTED flag prevents multiple calls to the I/O
- * start routine from doing multiple rollbacks. The ONWORKLIST flag
- * shows whether the structure is currently linked onto a worklist.
- */
-#define ATTACHED 0x0001
-#define UNDONE 0x0002
-#define COMPLETE 0x0004
-#define DEPCOMPLETE 0x0008
-#define MKDIR_PARENT 0x0010
-#define MKDIR_BODY 0x0020
-#define RMDIR 0x0040
-#define DIRCHG 0x0080
-#define GOINGAWAY 0x0100
-#define IOSTARTED 0x0200
-#define ONWORKLIST 0x8000
-
-#define ALLCOMPLETE (ATTACHED | COMPLETE | DEPCOMPLETE)
-
-/*
- * The workitem queue.
- *
- * It is sometimes useful and/or necessary to clean up certain dependencies
- * in the background rather than during execution of an application process
- * or interrupt service routine. To realize this, we append dependency
- * structures corresponding to such tasks to a "workitem" queue. In a soft
- * updates implementation, most pending workitems should not wait for more
- * than a couple of seconds, so the filesystem syncer process awakens once
- * per second to process the items on the queue.
- */
-
-/* LIST_HEAD(workhead, worklist); -- declared in buf.h */
-
-/*
- * Each request can be linked onto a work queue through its worklist structure.
- * To avoid the need for a pointer to the structure itself, this structure
- * MUST be declared FIRST in each type in which it appears! If more than one
- * worklist is needed in the structure, then a wk_data field must be added
- * and the macros below changed to use it.
- */
-struct worklist {
- LIST_ENTRY(worklist) wk_list; /* list of work requests */
- unsigned short wk_type; /* type of request */
- unsigned short wk_state; /* state flags */
-};
-#define WK_DATA(wk) ((void *)(wk))
-#define WK_PAGEDEP(wk) ((struct pagedep *)(wk))
-#define WK_INODEDEP(wk) ((struct inodedep *)(wk))
-#define WK_NEWBLK(wk) ((struct newblk *)(wk))
-#define WK_BMSAFEMAP(wk) ((struct bmsafemap *)(wk))
-#define WK_ALLOCDIRECT(wk) ((struct allocdirect *)(wk))
-#define WK_INDIRDEP(wk) ((struct indirdep *)(wk))
-#define WK_ALLOCINDIR(wk) ((struct allocindir *)(wk))
-#define WK_FREEFRAG(wk) ((struct freefrag *)(wk))
-#define WK_FREEBLKS(wk) ((struct freeblks *)(wk))
-#define WK_FREEFILE(wk) ((struct freefile *)(wk))
-#define WK_DIRADD(wk) ((struct diradd *)(wk))
-#define WK_MKDIR(wk) ((struct mkdir *)(wk))
-#define WK_DIRREM(wk) ((struct dirrem *)(wk))
-
-/*
- * Various types of lists
- */
-LIST_HEAD(dirremhd, dirrem);
-LIST_HEAD(diraddhd, diradd);
-LIST_HEAD(newblkhd, newblk);
-LIST_HEAD(inodedephd, inodedep);
-LIST_HEAD(allocindirhd, allocindir);
-LIST_HEAD(allocdirecthd, allocdirect);
-TAILQ_HEAD(allocdirectlst, allocdirect);
-
-/*
- * The "pagedep" structure tracks the various dependencies related to
- * a particular directory page. If a directory page has any dependencies,
- * it will have a pagedep linked to its associated buffer. The
- * pd_dirremhd list holds the list of dirrem requests which decrement
- * inode reference counts. These requests are processed after the
- * directory page with the corresponding zero'ed entries has been
- * written. The pd_diraddhd list maintains the list of diradd requests
- * which cannot be committed until their corresponding inode has been
- * written to disk. Because a directory may have many new entries
- * being created, several lists are maintained hashed on bits of the
- * offset of the entry into the directory page to keep the lists from
- * getting too long. Once a new directory entry has been cleared to
- * be written, it is moved to the pd_pendinghd list. After the new
- * entry has been written to disk it is removed from the pd_pendinghd
- * list, any removed operations are done, and the dependency structure
- * is freed.
- */
-#define DAHASHSZ 6
-#define DIRADDHASH(offset) (((offset) >> 2) % DAHASHSZ)
-struct pagedep {
- struct worklist pd_list; /* page buffer */
-# define pd_state pd_list.wk_state /* check for multiple I/O starts */
- LIST_ENTRY(pagedep) pd_hash; /* hashed lookup */
- struct mount *pd_mnt; /* associated mount point */
- ino_t pd_ino; /* associated file */
- ufs_lbn_t pd_lbn; /* block within file */
- struct dirremhd pd_dirremhd; /* dirrem's waiting for page */
- struct diraddhd pd_diraddhd[DAHASHSZ]; /* diradd dir entry updates */
- struct diraddhd pd_pendinghd; /* directory entries awaiting write */
-};
-
-/*
- * The "inodedep" structure tracks the set of dependencies associated
- * with an inode. One task that it must manage is delayed operations
- * (i.e., work requests that must be held until the inodedep's associated
- * inode has been written to disk). Getting an inode from its incore
- * state to the disk requires two steps to be taken by the filesystem
- * in this order: first the inode must be copied to its disk buffer by
- * the VOP_UPDATE operation; second the inode's buffer must be written
- * to disk. To ensure that both operations have happened in the required
- * order, the inodedep maintains two lists. Delayed operations are
- * placed on the id_inowait list. When the VOP_UPDATE is done, all
- * operations on the id_inowait list are moved to the id_bufwait list.
- * When the buffer is written, the items on the id_bufwait list can be
- * safely moved to the work queue to be processed. A second task of the
- * inodedep structure is to track the status of block allocation within
- * the inode. Each block that is allocated is represented by an
- * "allocdirect" structure (see below). It is linked onto the id_newinoupdt
- * list until both its contents and its allocation in the cylinder
- * group map have been written to disk. Once these dependencies have been
- * satisfied, it is removed from the id_newinoupdt list and any followup
- * actions such as releasing the previous block or fragment are placed
- * on the id_inowait list. When an inode is updated (a VOP_UPDATE is
- * done), the "inodedep" structure is linked onto the buffer through
- * its worklist. Thus, it will be notified when the buffer is about
- * to be written and when it is done. At the update time, all the
- * elements on the id_newinoupdt list are moved to the id_inoupdt list
- * since those changes are now relevant to the copy of the inode in the
- * buffer. Also at update time, the tasks on the id_inowait list are
- * moved to the id_bufwait list so that they will be executed when
- * the updated inode has been written to disk. When the buffer containing
- * the inode is written to disk, any updates listed on the id_inoupdt
- * list are rolled back as they are not yet safe. Following the write,
- * the changes are once again rolled forward and any actions on the
- * id_bufwait list are processed (since those actions are now safe).
- * The entries on the id_inoupdt and id_newinoupdt lists must be kept
- * sorted by logical block number to speed the calculation of the size
- * of the rolled back inode (see explanation in initiate_write_inodeblock).
- * When a directory entry is created, it is represented by a diradd.
- * The diradd is added to the id_inowait list as it cannot be safely
- * written to disk until the inode that it represents is on disk. After
- * the inode is written, the id_bufwait list is processed and the diradd
- * entries are moved to the id_pendinghd list where they remain until
- * the directory block containing the name has been written to disk.
- * The purpose of keeping the entries on the id_pendinghd list is so that
- * the softdep_fsync function can find and push the inode's directory
- * name(s) as part of the fsync operation for that file.
- */
-struct inodedep {
- struct worklist id_list; /* buffer holding inode block */
-# define id_state id_list.wk_state /* inode dependency state */
- LIST_ENTRY(inodedep) id_hash; /* hashed lookup */
- struct fs *id_fs; /* associated filesystem */
- ino_t id_ino; /* dependent inode */
- nlink_t id_nlinkdelta; /* saved effective link count */
- struct dinode *id_savedino; /* saved dinode contents */
- LIST_ENTRY(inodedep) id_deps; /* bmsafemap's list of inodedep's */
- struct buf *id_buf; /* related bmsafemap (if pending) */
- off_t id_savedsize; /* file size saved during rollback */
- struct workhead id_pendinghd; /* entries awaiting directory write */
- struct workhead id_bufwait; /* operations after inode written */
- struct workhead id_inowait; /* operations waiting inode update */
- struct allocdirectlst id_inoupdt; /* updates before inode written */
- struct allocdirectlst id_newinoupdt; /* updates when inode written */
-};
-
-/*
- * A "newblk" structure is attached to a bmsafemap structure when a block
- * or fragment is allocated from a cylinder group. Its state is set to
- * DEPCOMPLETE when its cylinder group map is written. It is consumed by
- * an associated allocdirect or allocindir allocation which will attach
- * themselves to the bmsafemap structure if the newblk's DEPCOMPLETE flag
- * is not set (i.e., its cylinder group map has not been written).
- */
-struct newblk {
- LIST_ENTRY(newblk) nb_hash; /* hashed lookup */
- struct fs *nb_fs; /* associated filesystem */
- ufs_daddr_t nb_newblkno; /* allocated block number */
- int nb_state; /* state of bitmap dependency */
- LIST_ENTRY(newblk) nb_deps; /* bmsafemap's list of newblk's */
- struct bmsafemap *nb_bmsafemap; /* associated bmsafemap */
-};
-
-/*
- * A "bmsafemap" structure maintains a list of dependency structures
- * that depend on the update of a particular cylinder group map.
- * It has lists for newblks, allocdirects, allocindirs, and inodedeps.
- * It is attached to the buffer of a cylinder group block when any of
- * these things are allocated from the cylinder group. It is freed
- * after the cylinder group map is written and the state of its
- * dependencies are updated with DEPCOMPLETE to indicate that it has
- * been processed.
- */
-struct bmsafemap {
- struct worklist sm_list; /* cylgrp buffer */
- struct buf *sm_buf; /* associated buffer */
- struct allocdirecthd sm_allocdirecthd; /* allocdirect deps */
- struct allocindirhd sm_allocindirhd; /* allocindir deps */
- struct inodedephd sm_inodedephd; /* inodedep deps */
- struct newblkhd sm_newblkhd; /* newblk deps */
-};
-
-/*
- * An "allocdirect" structure is attached to an "inodedep" when a new block
- * or fragment is allocated and pointed to by the inode described by
- * "inodedep". The worklist is linked to the buffer that holds the block.
- * When the block is first allocated, it is linked to the bmsafemap
- * structure associated with the buffer holding the cylinder group map
- * from which it was allocated. When the cylinder group map is written
- * to disk, ad_state has the DEPCOMPLETE flag set. When the block itself
- * is written, the COMPLETE flag is set. Once both the cylinder group map
- * and the data itself have been written, it is safe to write the inode
- * that claims the block. If there was a previous fragment that had been
- * allocated before the file was increased in size, the old fragment may
- * be freed once the inode claiming the new block is written to disk.
- * This ad_fragfree request is attached to the id_inowait list of the
- * associated inodedep (pointed to by ad_inodedep) for processing after
- * the inode is written.
- */
-struct allocdirect {
- struct worklist ad_list; /* buffer holding block */
-# define ad_state ad_list.wk_state /* block pointer state */
- TAILQ_ENTRY(allocdirect) ad_next; /* inodedep's list of allocdirect's */
- ufs_lbn_t ad_lbn; /* block within file */
- ufs_daddr_t ad_newblkno; /* new value of block pointer */
- ufs_daddr_t ad_oldblkno; /* old value of block pointer */
- long ad_newsize; /* size of new block */
- long ad_oldsize; /* size of old block */
- LIST_ENTRY(allocdirect) ad_deps; /* bmsafemap's list of allocdirect's */
- struct buf *ad_buf; /* cylgrp buffer (if pending) */
- struct inodedep *ad_inodedep; /* associated inodedep */
- struct freefrag *ad_freefrag; /* fragment to be freed (if any) */
-};
-
-/*
- * A single "indirdep" structure manages all allocation dependencies for
- * pointers in an indirect block. The up-to-date state of the indirect
- * block is stored in ir_savedata. The set of pointers that may be safely
- * written to the disk is stored in ir_safecopy. The state field is used
- * only to track whether the buffer is currently being written (in which
- * case it is not safe to update ir_safecopy). Ir_deplisthd contains the
- * list of allocindir structures, one for each block that needs to be
- * written to disk. Once the block and its bitmap allocation have been
- * written the safecopy can be updated to reflect the allocation and the
- * allocindir structure freed. If ir_state indicates that an I/O on the
- * indirect block is in progress when ir_safecopy is to be updated, the
- * update is deferred by placing the allocindir on the ir_donehd list.
- * When the I/O on the indirect block completes, the entries on the
- * ir_donehd list are processed by updating their corresponding ir_safecopy
- * pointers and then freeing the allocindir structure.
- */
-struct indirdep {
- struct worklist ir_list; /* buffer holding indirect block */
-# define ir_state ir_list.wk_state /* indirect block pointer state */
- caddr_t ir_saveddata; /* buffer cache contents */
- struct buf *ir_savebp; /* buffer holding safe copy */
- struct allocindirhd ir_donehd; /* done waiting to update safecopy */
- struct allocindirhd ir_deplisthd; /* allocindir deps for this block */
-};
-
-/*
- * An "allocindir" structure is attached to an "indirdep" when a new block
- * is allocated and pointed to by the indirect block described by the
- * "indirdep". The worklist is linked to the buffer that holds the new block.
- * When the block is first allocated, it is linked to the bmsafemap
- * structure associated with the buffer holding the cylinder group map
- * from which it was allocated. When the cylinder group map is written
- * to disk, ai_state has the DEPCOMPLETE flag set. When the block itself
- * is written, the COMPLETE flag is set. Once both the cylinder group map
- * and the data itself have been written, it is safe to write the entry in
- * the indirect block that claims the block; the "allocindir" dependency
- * can then be freed as it is no longer applicable.
- */
-struct allocindir {
- struct worklist ai_list; /* buffer holding indirect block */
-# define ai_state ai_list.wk_state /* indirect block pointer state */
- LIST_ENTRY(allocindir) ai_next; /* indirdep's list of allocindir's */
- int ai_offset; /* pointer offset in indirect block */
- ufs_daddr_t ai_newblkno; /* new block pointer value */
- ufs_daddr_t ai_oldblkno; /* old block pointer value */
- struct freefrag *ai_freefrag; /* block to be freed when complete */
- struct indirdep *ai_indirdep; /* address of associated indirdep */
- LIST_ENTRY(allocindir) ai_deps; /* bmsafemap's list of allocindir's */
- struct buf *ai_buf; /* cylgrp buffer (if pending) */
-};
-
-/*
- * A "freefrag" structure is attached to an "inodedep" when a previously
- * allocated fragment is replaced with a larger fragment, rather than extended.
- * The "freefrag" structure is constructed and attached when the replacement
- * block is first allocated. It is processed after the inode claiming the
- * bigger block that replaces it has been written to disk. Note that the
- * ff_state field is is used to store the uid, so may lose data. However,
- * the uid is used only in printing an error message, so is not critical.
- * Keeping it in a short keeps the data structure down to 32 bytes.
- */
-struct freefrag {
- struct worklist ff_list; /* id_inowait or delayed worklist */
-# define ff_state ff_list.wk_state /* owning user; should be uid_t */
- struct vnode *ff_devvp; /* filesystem device vnode */
- struct fs *ff_fs; /* addr of superblock */
- ufs_daddr_t ff_blkno; /* fragment physical block number */
- long ff_fragsize; /* size of fragment being deleted */
- ino_t ff_inum; /* owning inode number */
-};
-
-/*
- * A "freeblks" structure is attached to an "inodedep" when the
- * corresponding file's length is reduced to zero. It records all
- * the information needed to free the blocks of a file after its
- * zero'ed inode has been written to disk.
- */
-struct freeblks {
- struct worklist fb_list; /* id_inowait or delayed worklist */
- ino_t fb_previousinum; /* inode of previous owner of blocks */
- struct vnode *fb_devvp; /* filesystem device vnode */
- struct fs *fb_fs; /* addr of superblock */
- off_t fb_oldsize; /* previous file size */
- off_t fb_newsize; /* new file size */
- int fb_chkcnt; /* used to check cnt of blks released */
- uid_t fb_uid; /* uid of previous owner of blocks */
- ufs_daddr_t fb_dblks[NDADDR]; /* direct blk ptrs to deallocate */
- ufs_daddr_t fb_iblks[NIADDR]; /* indirect blk ptrs to deallocate */
-};
-
-/*
- * A "freefile" structure is attached to an inode when its
- * link count is reduced to zero. It marks the inode as free in
- * the cylinder group map after the zero'ed inode has been written
- * to disk and any associated blocks and fragments have been freed.
- */
-struct freefile {
- struct worklist fx_list; /* id_inowait or delayed worklist */
- mode_t fx_mode; /* mode of inode */
- ino_t fx_oldinum; /* inum of the unlinked file */
- struct vnode *fx_devvp; /* filesystem device vnode */
- struct fs *fx_fs; /* addr of superblock */
-};
-
-/*
- * A "diradd" structure is linked to an "inodedep" id_inowait list when a
- * new directory entry is allocated that references the inode described
- * by "inodedep". When the inode itself is written (either the initial
- * allocation for new inodes or with the increased link count for
- * existing inodes), the COMPLETE flag is set in da_state. If the entry
- * is for a newly allocated inode, the "inodedep" structure is associated
- * with a bmsafemap which prevents the inode from being written to disk
- * until the cylinder group has been updated. Thus the da_state COMPLETE
- * flag cannot be set until the inode bitmap dependency has been removed.
- * When creating a new file, it is safe to write the directory entry that
- * claims the inode once the referenced inode has been written. Since
- * writing the inode clears the bitmap dependencies, the DEPCOMPLETE flag
- * in the diradd can be set unconditionally when creating a file. When
- * creating a directory, there are two additional dependencies described by
- * mkdir structures (see their description below). When these dependencies
- * are resolved the DEPCOMPLETE flag is set in the diradd structure.
- * If there are multiple links created to the same inode, there will be
- * a separate diradd structure created for each link. The diradd is
- * linked onto the pg_diraddhd list of the pagedep for the directory
- * page that contains the entry. When a directory page is written,
- * the pg_diraddhd list is traversed to rollback any entries that are
- * not yet ready to be written to disk. If a directory entry is being
- * changed (by rename) rather than added, the DIRCHG flag is set and
- * the da_previous entry points to the entry that will be "removed"
- * once the new entry has been committed. During rollback, entries
- * with da_previous are replaced with the previous inode number rather
- * than zero.
- *
- * The overlaying of da_pagedep and da_previous is done to keep the
- * structure down to 32 bytes in size on a 32-bit machine. If a
- * da_previous entry is present, the pointer to its pagedep is available
- * in the associated dirrem entry. If the DIRCHG flag is set, the
- * da_previous entry is valid; if not set the da_pagedep entry is valid.
- * The DIRCHG flag never changes; it is set when the structure is created
- * if appropriate and is never cleared.
- */
-struct diradd {
- struct worklist da_list; /* id_inowait or id_pendinghd list */
-# define da_state da_list.wk_state /* state of the new directory entry */
- LIST_ENTRY(diradd) da_pdlist; /* pagedep holding directory block */
- doff_t da_offset; /* offset of new dir entry in dir blk */
- ino_t da_newinum; /* inode number for the new dir entry */
- union {
- struct dirrem *dau_previous; /* entry being replaced in dir change */
- struct pagedep *dau_pagedep; /* pagedep dependency for addition */
- } da_un;
-};
-#define da_previous da_un.dau_previous
-#define da_pagedep da_un.dau_pagedep
-
-/*
- * Two "mkdir" structures are needed to track the additional dependencies
- * associated with creating a new directory entry. Normally a directory
- * addition can be committed as soon as the newly referenced inode has been
- * written to disk with its increased link count. When a directory is
- * created there are two additional dependencies: writing the directory
- * data block containing the "." and ".." entries (MKDIR_BODY) and writing
- * the parent inode with the increased link count for ".." (MKDIR_PARENT).
- * These additional dependencies are tracked by two mkdir structures that
- * reference the associated "diradd" structure. When they have completed,
- * they set the DEPCOMPLETE flag on the diradd so that it knows that its
- * extra dependencies have been completed. The md_state field is used only
- * to identify which type of dependency the mkdir structure is tracking.
- * It is not used in the mainline code for any purpose other than consistency
- * checking. All the mkdir structures in the system are linked together on
- * a list. This list is needed so that a diradd can find its associated
- * mkdir structures and deallocate them if it is prematurely freed (as for
- * example if a mkdir is immediately followed by a rmdir of the same directory).
- * Here, the free of the diradd must traverse the list to find the associated
- * mkdir structures that reference it. The deletion would be faster if the
- * diradd structure were simply augmented to have two pointers that referenced
- * the associated mkdir's. However, this would increase the size of the diradd
- * structure from 32 to 64-bits to speed a very infrequent operation.
- */
-struct mkdir {
- struct worklist md_list; /* id_inowait or buffer holding dir */
-# define md_state md_list.wk_state /* type: MKDIR_PARENT or MKDIR_BODY */
- struct diradd *md_diradd; /* associated diradd */
- struct buf *md_buf; /* MKDIR_BODY: buffer holding dir */
- LIST_ENTRY(mkdir) md_mkdirs; /* list of all mkdirs */
-};
-LIST_HEAD(mkdirlist, mkdir) mkdirlisthd;
-
-/*
- * A "dirrem" structure describes an operation to decrement the link
- * count on an inode. The dirrem structure is attached to the pg_dirremhd
- * list of the pagedep for the directory page that contains the entry.
- * It is processed after the directory page with the deleted entry has
- * been written to disk.
- *
- * The overlaying of dm_pagedep and dm_dirinum is done to keep the
- * structure down to 32 bytes in size on a 32-bit machine. It works
- * because they are never used concurrently.
- */
-struct dirrem {
- struct worklist dm_list; /* delayed worklist */
-# define dm_state dm_list.wk_state /* state of the old directory entry */
- LIST_ENTRY(dirrem) dm_next; /* pagedep's list of dirrem's */
- struct mount *dm_mnt; /* associated mount point */
- ino_t dm_oldinum; /* inum of the removed dir entry */
- union {
- struct pagedep *dmu_pagedep; /* pagedep dependency for remove */
- ino_t dmu_dirinum; /* parent inode number (for rmdir) */
- } dm_un;
-};
-#define dm_pagedep dm_un.dmu_pagedep
-#define dm_dirinum dm_un.dmu_dirinum