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+// Copyright 2012 The Kyua Authors.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+// documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its contributors
+// may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+// without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+/// \file utils/config/parser.hpp
+/// Utilities to read a configuration file into memory.
+
+#if !defined(UTILS_CONFIG_PARSER_HPP)
+#define UTILS_CONFIG_PARSER_HPP
+
+#include "utils/config/parser_fwd.hpp"
+
+#include <memory>
+
+#include "utils/config/tree_fwd.hpp"
+#include "utils/fs/path_fwd.hpp"
+#include "utils/noncopyable.hpp"
+
+namespace utils {
+namespace config {
+
+
+/// A configuration parser.
+///
+/// This parser is a class rather than a function because we need to support
+/// callbacks to perform the initialization of the config file schema. The
+/// configuration files always start with a call to syntax(), which define the
+/// particular version of the schema being used. Depending on such version, the
+/// layout of the internal tree representation needs to be different.
+///
+/// A parser implementation must provide a setup() method to set up the
+/// configuration schema based on the particular combination of syntax format
+/// and version specified on the file.
+///
+/// Parser objects are not supposed to be reused, and specific trees are not
+/// supposed to be passed to multiple parsers (even if sequentially). Doing so
+/// will cause all kinds of inconsistencies in the managed tree itself or in the
+/// Lua state.
+class parser : noncopyable {
+public:
+ struct impl;
+
+private:
+ /// Pointer to the internal implementation.
+ std::auto_ptr< impl > _pimpl;
+
+ /// Hook to initialize the tree keys before reading the file.
+ ///
+ /// This hook gets called when the configuration file defines its specific
+ /// format by calling the syntax() function. We have to delay the tree
+ /// initialization until this point because, before we know what version of
+ /// a configuration file we are parsing, we cannot know what keys are valid.
+ ///
+ /// \param [in,out] config_tree The tree in which to define the key
+ /// structure.
+ /// \param syntax_version The version of the file format as specified in the
+ /// configuration file.
+ virtual void setup(tree& config_tree, const int syntax_version) = 0;
+
+public:
+ explicit parser(tree&);
+ virtual ~parser(void);
+
+ void parse(const fs::path&);
+};
+
+
+} // namespace config
+} // namespace utils
+
+#endif // !defined(UTILS_CONFIG_PARSER_HPP)