summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/release/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/relnotes/article.xml
blob: a9e5e5d635a001fb23d3f3d2c79181428bab6ce0 (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD DocBook XML V5.0-Based Extension//EN"
	"../../../share/xml/freebsd50.dtd" [
<!ENTITY % release PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES Release Specification//EN" "release.ent">
 %release;
<!ENTITY % sponsor PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES Sponsor Specification//EN" "sponsor.ent">
 %sponsor;
<!ENTITY % vendor PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES Vendor Specification//EN" "vendor.ent">
 %vendor;
<!ENTITY security SYSTEM "../../share/xml/security.xml">
<!ENTITY errata SYSTEM "../../share/xml/errata.xml">
]>
<article xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
  xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
  xml:id="top"
  version="5.0">

  <info>
    <title>&os; &release.current; Release Notes</title>

    <author>
      <orgname>The &os; Project</orgname>
    </author>

    <pubdate>$FreeBSD$</pubdate>

    <copyright>
      <year>2020</year>
      <holder role="mailto:doc@FreeBSD.org">The &os; Documentation
	Project</holder>
    </copyright>

    <legalnotice xml:id="trademarks" role="trademarks">
      &tm-attrib.freebsd;
      &tm-attrib.ibm;
      &tm-attrib.ieee;
      &tm-attrib.intel;
      &tm-attrib.sparc;
      &tm-attrib.general;
    </legalnotice>

    <abstract>
      <para>The release notes for &os; &release.current; contain
	a summary of the changes made to the &os; base system on the
	&release.branch; development line.  This document lists
	applicable security advisories that were issued since the last
	release, as well as significant changes to the &os; kernel and
	userland.  Some brief remarks on upgrading are also
	presented.</para>
    </abstract>
  </info>

  <sect1 xml:id="intro">
    <title>Introduction</title>

    <para>This document contains the release notes for &os;
      &release.current;.  It describes recently added, changed, or
      deleted features of &os;.  It also provides some notes on
      upgrading from previous versions of &os;.</para>

    <para releasetype="current">The &release.type; distribution to
      which these release notes apply represents the latest point
      along the &release.branch; development branch since
      &release.branch; was created.  Information regarding pre-built,
      binary &release.type; distributions along this branch can be
      found at <uri
	xlink:href="&release.url;">&release.url;</uri>.</para>

    <para releasetype="snapshot">The &release.type; distribution to
      which these release notes apply represents a point along the
      &release.branch; development branch between &release.prev; and
      the future &release.next;.  Information regarding pre-built,
      binary &release.type; distributions along this branch can be
      found at <uri
	xlink:href="&release.url;">&release.url;</uri>.</para>

    <para releasetype="release">This distribution of &os;
      &release.current; is a &release.type; distribution.  It can be
      found at <uri xlink:href="&release.url;">&release.url;</uri> or
      any of its mirrors.  More information on obtaining this (or
      other) &release.type; distributions of &os; can be found in the
      <link
	xlink:href="&url.books.handbook;/mirrors.html"><quote>Obtaining
	  &os;</quote> appendix</link> to the <link
	xlink:href="&url.books.handbook;/">&os;
	Handbook</link>.</para>

    <para>All users are encouraged to consult the release errata
      before installing &os;.  The errata document is updated with
      <quote>late-breaking</quote> information discovered late in the
      release cycle or after the release.  Typically, it contains
      information on known bugs, security advisories, and corrections
      to documentation.  An up-to-date copy of the errata for &os;
      &release.current; can be found on the &os; Web site.</para>

    <para>This document describes the most user-visible new or changed
      features in &os; since &release.prev;.  In general, changes
      described here are unique to the &release.branch; branch unless
      specifically marked as &merged; features.</para>

    <para>Typical release note items document recent security
      advisories issued after &release.prev;, new drivers or hardware
      support, new commands or options, major bug fixes, or
      contributed software upgrades.  They may also list changes to
      major ports/packages or release engineering practices.  Clearly
      the release notes cannot list every single change made to &os;
      between releases; this document focuses primarily on security
      advisories, user-visible changes, and major architectural
      improvements.</para>
  </sect1>

  <sect1 xml:id="upgrade">
    <title>Upgrading from Previous Releases of &os;</title>

    <para arch="amd64,i386">Binary upgrades between RELEASE versions
      (and snapshots of the various security branches) are supported
      using the &man.freebsd-update.8; utility.  The binary upgrade
      procedure will update unmodified userland utilities, as well as
      unmodified GENERIC kernels distributed as a part of an official
      &os; release.  The &man.freebsd-update.8; utility requires that
      the host being upgraded have Internet connectivity.</para>

    <para>Source-based upgrades (those based on recompiling the &os;
      base system from source code) from previous versions are
      supported, according to the instructions in
      <filename>/usr/src/UPDATING</filename>.</para>

    <important>
      <para>Upgrading &os; should only be attempted after backing up
	<emphasis>all</emphasis> data and configuration files.</para>
    </important>
  </sect1>

  <sect1 xml:id="security-errata">
    <title>Security and Errata</title>

    <para>This section lists the various Security Advisories and
      Errata Notices since &release.prev;.</para>

    <sect2 xml:id="security">
      <title>Security Advisories</title>

      &security;
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="errata">
      <title>Errata Notices</title>

      &errata;
    </sect2>
  </sect1>

  <sect1 xml:id="userland">
    <title>Userland</title>

    <para>This section covers changes and additions to userland
      applications, contributed software, and system utilities.</para>

    <sect2 xml:id="userland-config">
      <title>Userland Configuration Changes</title>

      <para revision="358903">The netatalk protocol has been removed
	from &man.services.5;.</para>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="userland-programs">
      <title>Userland Application Changes</title>

      <para revision="350801" contrib="sponsor" sponsor="&ix;">The
	&man.camcontrol.8; utility has been updated to include support
	for Accessible Max Address Configuration
	(<acronym>AMA</acronym>).</para>

      <para revision="351582">The &man.camcontrol.8; utility has been
	updated to support block descriptors with the
	<literal>modepage</literal> subcommand.</para>

      <para revision="351694" contrib="sponsor"
	sponsor="&mellanox;">The &man.yp.8; subsystem has been updated
	to increase the value of <literal>YPMAXRECORD</literal> from
	1M to 16M for compatibility with &linux;.</para>

      <para revision="351843">The &man.usbconfig.8; utility has been
	updated to include the <literal>detach_kernel_driver</literal>
	command.</para>

      <para revision="351873">The &man.jot.1; utility has been updated
	to allow an endless stream of random data within the specified
	bounds.</para>

      <para revision="352758">The &man.freebsd-update.8; utility has
	been updated to include two new commands,
	<literal>updatesready</literal> and
	<literal>showconfig</literal>.</para>

      <para revision="353134">The &man.cron.8; utility has been
	updated to support two new flags in &man.crontab.5;,
	<literal>-n</literal> and <literal>-q</literal>, which
	suppress mail on successful runs and suppress logging of
	command execution, respectively.</para>

      <para revision="353759">The &man.zfs.8; utility has been updated
	to support renaming bookmarks.</para>

      <para revision="356401">The &man.usbconfig.8; utility has been
	updated to include the <literal>dump_stats</literal>
	command.</para>

      <para revision="356905">The &man.fsck.ffs.8; and &man.newfs.8;
	utilities has been updated to fix recovery information with
	sector sizes up to 64k.</para>

      <para revision="357082">The &man.certctl.8; utility has been
	added.</para>

      <para revision="357791">The &man.env.1; utility has been updated
	to include the <literal>-L</literal> and <literal>-U</literal>
	options, which are used to set the environment of the
	specified user from <filename>login.conf</filename> and
	<filename>~/.login_conf</filename>, respectively.</para>

      <para revision="359740">The &man.syslogd.8; utility has been
	updated to add property-based filters.</para>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="userland-contrib">
      <title>Contributed Software</title>

      <para revision="351007">The &man.bzip2.1; utility has been
	updated to version 1.0.8.</para>

      <para revision="351611">The <application>WPA</application>
	utilities have been updated to version 2.9.</para>

      <para revision="354195">The &man.tcsh.1; utility has been
	updated to version 6.21.0.</para>

      <para revision="355504">The &man.less.1; utility has been
	updated to version 551.</para>

      <para revision="355604">The &man.libbsdxml.3; library has
	been updated to version 2.2.9.</para>

      <para revision="356290"><application>OpenSSL</application> has
	been update to version 1.0.2u.</para>

      <para revision="356341">The &man.pcap.3; library has been
	updated to version 1.9.1.</para>

      <para revision="356341">The &man.tcpdump.1; utility has been
	updated to version 4.9.3.</para>

      <para revision="356345">The &man.unbound.8; utility has been
	updated to version 1.9.6.</para>

      <para revision="356533">The &man.mtree.8; utility has been
	updated to include several bug fixes.</para>

      <para revision="358088">The &man.archive.3; library has been
	updated to version 3.4.2.</para>

      <para revision="358659">The &man.ntpd.8; utilities have been
	updated to version 4.2.8p14.</para>

      <para revision="360362">The timezone database files have been
	updated to version 2020a.</para>

      <para revision="360521">The &man.file.1; utility has been
	updated to version 5.38.</para>

      <para revision="360523">The &man.xz.1; utility has been updated
	to version 5.2.5.</para>

      <para revision="360822">The <application>clang</application>,
	<application>llvm</application>,
	<application>lld</application>,
	<application>lldb</application>,
	<application>libunwind</application>,
	<application>openmp</application>,
	<application>compiler-rt</application> utilities and
	<application>libc++</application> have been updated to version
	10.0.0.</para>

      <para revision="361217">A fix to correctly link DTrace-enabled
	ports with <application>lld</application> has been
	added.</para>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="userland-installer">
      <title>Installation and Configuration Tools</title>

      <para>&nbsp;</para>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="userland-rc">
      <title><filename class="directory">/etc/rc.d</filename>
	Scripts</title>

      <para>&nbsp;</para>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="userland-periodic">
      <title><filename class="directory">/etc/periodic</filename>
	Scripts</title>

      <para>&nbsp;</para>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="userland-libraries">
      <title>Runtime Libraries and API</title>

      <para>&nbsp;</para>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="userland-abi">
      <title>ABI Compatibility</title>

      <para>&nbsp;</para>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="userland-debug">
      <title>Userland Debugging</title>

      <para>&nbsp;</para>
    </sect2>
  </sect1>

  <sect1 xml:id="kernel">
    <title>Kernel</title>

    <para>This section covers changes to kernel configurations, system
      tuning, and system control parameters that are not otherwise
      categorized.</para>

    <sect2 xml:id="kernel-general">
      <title>General Kernel Changes</title>

      <para>&nbsp;</para>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="kernel-bugfix">
      <title>Kernel Bug Fixes</title>

      <para>&nbsp;</para>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="kernel-config">
      <title>Kernel Configuration</title>

      <para>&nbsp;</para>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="kernel-modules">
      <title>Kernel Modules</title>

      <para>&nbsp;</para>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="kernel-sysctl">
      <title>System Tuning and Controls</title>

      <para>&nbsp;</para>
    </sect2>
  </sect1>

  <sect1 xml:id="drivers">
    <title>Devices and Drivers</title>

    <para>This section covers changes and additions to devices and
      device drivers since &release.prev;.</para>

    <sect2 xml:id="drivers-device">
      <title>Device Drivers</title>

      <para revision="351243">The <application>Kerberos</application>
	<acronym>GSS</acronym> <acronym>API</acronym> has been updated
	to emit deprecation warnings for algorithms marked as
	&quot;SHOULD NOT&quot; be used in RFCs 6649 and 8429.</para>

      <para revision="351246">The &man.crypto.4; driver has been
	updated to emit deprecation warnings when the ARC4, Blowfish,
	CAST128, DES, 3DES, MD5-HMAC, and Skipjack algorithms are
	used.</para>

      <para revision="361049">The &man.ubsec.4; driver has been marked
	as deprecated, and will be removed in &os;&nbsp;13.0.</para>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="drivers-storage">
      <title>Storage Drivers</title>

      <para revision="354965">The &man.aacraid.4; driver has been
	updated to version 3.2.10.</para>

      <para revision="359971">Support for JMicron&reg; JMB582 and
	JMB585 <acronym>AHCI</acronym> controllers has been
	added.</para>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="drivers-network">
      <title>Network Drivers</title>

      <para revision="359258">Support for the D-Link&reg; DWM-222
	<acronym>LTE</acronym> dongle has been added.</para>

      <para revision="359698">The &man.ng.nat.4; driver has been
	updated to allow attaching to an ethernet interface.</para>

      <para revision="361539" contrib="sponsor" sponsor="&amazon;">The
	&man.ena.4; driver has been updated to version
	2.2.0.</para>
    </sect2>
  </sect1>

  <sect1 xml:id="hardware">
    <title>Hardware Support</title>

    <para>This section covers general hardware support for physical
      machines, hypervisors, and virtualization environments, as well
      as hardware changes and updates that do not otherwise fit in
      other sections of this document.</para>

    <sect2 xml:id="hardware-support">
      <title>Hardware Support</title>

      <para revision="359114">Support for &intel; Cannon Lake PCH has
	been added to &man.snd.hda.4;.</para>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="hardware-virtualization">
      <title>Virtualization Support</title>

      <para>&nbsp;</para>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="hardware-arm">
      <title>ARM Support</title>

      <para>&nbsp;</para>
    </sect2>
  </sect1>

  <sect1 xml:id="storage">
    <title>Storage</title>

    <para>This section covers changes and additions to file systems
      and other storage subsystems, both local and networked.</para>

    <sect2 xml:id="storage-general">
      <title>General Storage</title>

      <para>&nbsp;</para>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="storage-net">
      <title>Networked Storage</title>

      <para>&nbsp;</para>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="storage-zfs">
      <title>ZFS</title>

      <para revision="353583">Latency of synchronous 128KB writes has
	been improved.</para>

      <para revision="353759">Support for renaming
	<acronym>ZFS</acronym> bookmarks has been added.</para>

      <para revision="359554">The <acronym>ZFS</acronym>
	<acronym>ZIL</acronym> (<acronym>ZFS</acronym> intent log)
	maximum block size is now tunable.</para>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="storage-geom">
      <title><literal>geom(4)</literal></title>

      <para>&nbsp;</para>
    </sect2>
  </sect1>

  <sect1 xml:id="boot">
    <title>Boot Loader Changes</title>

    <para>This section covers the boot loader, boot menu, and other
      boot-related changes.</para>

    <sect2 xml:id="boot-loader">
      <title>Boot Loader Changes</title>

      <para>&nbsp;</para>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="boot-menu">
      <title>Boot Menu Changes</title>

      <para>&nbsp;</para>
    </sect2>
  </sect1>

  <sect1 xml:id="network">
    <title>Networking</title>

    <para>This section describes changes that affect networking in
      &os;.</para>

    <sect2 xml:id="network-general">
      <title>General Network Changes</title>

      <para>&nbsp;</para>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="network-protocols">
      <title>Network Protocols</title>

      <para revision="359695">The &man.libalias.3; library and
	&man.ipfw.4; packet filter have been updated to add support
	for <acronym>RFC</acronym> 6598/Carrier Grade
	<acronym>NAT</acronym> subnets.</para>
    </sect2>
  </sect1>

  <sect1 xml:id="ports">
    <title>Ports Collection and Package Infrastructure</title>

    <para>This section covers changes to the &os;&nbsp;Ports
      Collection, package infrastructure, and package maintenance and
      installation tools.</para>

    <sect2 xml:id="ports-infrastructure">
      <title>Infrastructure Changes</title>

      <para>&nbsp;</para>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="ports-packages ">
      <title>Packaging Changes</title>

      <para>The &man.pkg.8; utility has been updated to version
	1.13.2.</para>

      <para>The <application>GNOME</application> desktop environment
	has been updated to version 3.28.</para>

      <para>The <application>KDE</application> desktop environment has
	been updated to version 5.8.4.1.19.12.3.</para>
    </sect2>
  </sect1>

  <sect1 xml:id="doc">
    <title>Documentation</title>

    <para>This section covers changes to the &os;&nbsp;Documentation
      Project sources and toolchain.</para>

    <sect2 xml:id="doc-sources">
      <title>Documentation Source Changes</title>

      <para>&nbsp;</para>
    </sect2>

    <sect2 xml:id="doc-toolchain">
      <title>Documentation Toolchain Changes</title>

      <para>&nbsp;</para>
    </sect2>
  </sect1>

  <sect1 xml:id="releng">
    <title>Release Engineering and Integration</title>

    <para>This section convers changes that are specific to the
      &os;&nbsp;Release Engineering processes.</para>

    <sect2 xml:id="releng-changes">
      <title>Integration Changes</title>

      <para>&nbsp;</para>
    </sect2>
  </sect1>
</article>