diff options
| author | Cy Schubert <cy@FreeBSD.org> | 2023-08-04 17:53:10 +0000 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Cy Schubert <cy@FreeBSD.org> | 2023-08-04 17:53:10 +0000 |
| commit | 0320e0d5bb9fbb5da53478b3fd80ad79b110191d (patch) | |
| tree | e1185f75bd2d3f87b0c17f787debc3ee8648214b /doc/html/admin/admin_commands/kpropd.html | |
| parent | b0e4d68d5124581ae353493d69bea352de4cff8a (diff) | |
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/html/admin/admin_commands/kpropd.html')
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/html/admin/admin_commands/kpropd.html | 137 |
1 files changed, 71 insertions, 66 deletions
diff --git a/doc/html/admin/admin_commands/kpropd.html b/doc/html/admin/admin_commands/kpropd.html index 163f4ac8cd75..2bd16d7d043b 100644 --- a/doc/html/admin/admin_commands/kpropd.html +++ b/doc/html/admin/admin_commands/kpropd.html @@ -1,33 +1,31 @@ + <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> - <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> - - <title>kpropd — MIT Kerberos Documentation</title> - + <title>kpropd — MIT Kerberos Documentation</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../_static/agogo.css" type="text/css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../_static/pygments.css" type="text/css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="../../_static/kerb.css" type="text/css" /> - <script type="text/javascript"> var DOCUMENTATION_OPTIONS = { URL_ROOT: '../../', - VERSION: '1.16', + VERSION: '1.21.1', COLLAPSE_INDEX: false, FILE_SUFFIX: '.html', - HAS_SOURCE: true + HAS_SOURCE: true, + SOURCELINK_SUFFIX: '.txt' }; </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="../../_static/jquery.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="../../_static/underscore.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="../../_static/doctools.js"></script> <link rel="author" title="About these documents" href="../../about.html" /> + <link rel="index" title="Index" href="../../genindex.html" /> + <link rel="search" title="Search" href="../../search.html" /> <link rel="copyright" title="Copyright" href="../../copyright.html" /> - <link rel="top" title="MIT Kerberos Documentation" href="../../index.html" /> - <link rel="up" title="Administration programs" href="index.html" /> <link rel="next" title="kproplog" href="kproplog.html" /> <link rel="prev" title="kprop" href="kprop.html" /> </head> @@ -61,7 +59,7 @@ <div class="documentwrapper"> <div class="bodywrapper"> - <div class="body"> + <div class="body" role="main"> <div class="section" id="kpropd"> <span id="kpropd-8"></span><h1>kpropd<a class="headerlink" href="#kpropd" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1> @@ -71,31 +69,33 @@ [<strong>-r</strong> <em>realm</em>] [<strong>-A</strong> <em>admin_server</em>] [<strong>-a</strong> <em>acl_file</em>] -[<strong>-f</strong> <em>slave_dumpfile</em>] +[<strong>-f</strong> <em>replica_dumpfile</em>] [<strong>-F</strong> <em>principal_database</em>] [<strong>-p</strong> <em>kdb5_util_prog</em>] [<strong>-P</strong> <em>port</em>] -[<strong>–pid-file</strong>=<em>pid_file</em>] +[<strong>–pid-file</strong>=<em>pid_file</em>] +[<strong>-D</strong>] [<strong>-d</strong>] -[<strong>-t</strong>]</p> +[<strong>-s</strong> <em>keytab_file</em>]</p> </div> <div class="section" id="description"> <h2>DESCRIPTION<a class="headerlink" href="#description" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2> -<p>The <em>kpropd</em> command runs on the slave KDC server. It listens for -update requests made by the <a class="reference internal" href="kprop.html#kprop-8"><em>kprop</em></a> program. If incremental +<p>The <em>kpropd</em> command runs on the replica KDC server. It listens for +update requests made by the <a class="reference internal" href="kprop.html#kprop-8"><span class="std std-ref">kprop</span></a> program. If incremental propagation is enabled, it periodically requests incremental updates -from the master KDC.</p> -<p>When the slave receives a kprop request from the master, kpropd +from the primary KDC.</p> +<p>When the replica receives a kprop request from the primary, kpropd accepts the dumped KDC database and places it in a file, and then runs -<a class="reference internal" href="kdb5_util.html#kdb5-util-8"><em>kdb5_util</em></a> to load the dumped database into the active -database which is used by <a class="reference internal" href="krb5kdc.html#krb5kdc-8"><em>krb5kdc</em></a>. This allows the master -Kerberos server to use <a class="reference internal" href="kprop.html#kprop-8"><em>kprop</em></a> to propagate its database to -the slave servers. Upon a successful download of the KDC database -file, the slave Kerberos server will have an up-to-date KDC database.</p> +<a class="reference internal" href="kdb5_util.html#kdb5-util-8"><span class="std std-ref">kdb5_util</span></a> to load the dumped database into the active +database which is used by <a class="reference internal" href="krb5kdc.html#krb5kdc-8"><span class="std std-ref">krb5kdc</span></a>. This allows the primary +Kerberos server to use <a class="reference internal" href="kprop.html#kprop-8"><span class="std std-ref">kprop</span></a> to propagate its database to +the replica servers. Upon a successful download of the KDC database +file, the replica Kerberos server will have an up-to-date KDC +database.</p> <p>Where incremental propagation is not used, kpropd is commonly invoked out of inetd(8) as a nowait service. This is done by adding a line to -the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">/etc/inetd.conf</span></tt> file which looks like this:</p> -<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre>kprop stream tcp nowait root /usr/local/sbin/kpropd kpropd +the <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">/etc/inetd.conf</span></code> file which looks like this:</p> +<div class="highlight-default"><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><span class="n">kprop</span> <span class="n">stream</span> <span class="n">tcp</span> <span class="n">nowait</span> <span class="n">root</span> <span class="o">/</span><span class="n">usr</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">local</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">sbin</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">kpropd</span> <span class="n">kpropd</span> </pre></div> </div> <p>kpropd can also run as a standalone daemon, backgrounding itself and @@ -107,75 +107,77 @@ not. Prior to release 1.11, the <strong>-S</strong> option is required to run kpropd in standalone mode; this option is now accepted for backward compatibility but does nothing.</p> <p>Incremental propagation may be enabled with the <strong>iprop_enable</strong> -variable in <a class="reference internal" href="../conf_files/kdc_conf.html#kdc-conf-5"><em>kdc.conf</em></a>. If incremental propagation is -enabled, the slave periodically polls the master KDC for updates, at -an interval determined by the <strong>iprop_slave_poll</strong> variable. If the -slave receives updates, kpropd updates its log file with any updates -from the master. <a class="reference internal" href="kproplog.html#kproplog-8"><em>kproplog</em></a> can be used to view a summary of -the update entry log on the slave KDC. If incremental propagation is -enabled, the principal <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">kiprop/slavehostname@REALM</span></tt> (where -<em>slavehostname</em> is the name of the slave KDC host, and <em>REALM</em> is the -name of the Kerberos realm) must be present in the slave’s keytab -file.</p> -<p><a class="reference internal" href="kproplog.html#kproplog-8"><em>kproplog</em></a> can be used to force full replication when iprop is +variable in <a class="reference internal" href="../conf_files/kdc_conf.html#kdc-conf-5"><span class="std std-ref">kdc.conf</span></a>. If incremental propagation is +enabled, the replica periodically polls the primary KDC for updates, at +an interval determined by the <strong>iprop_replica_poll</strong> variable. If the +replica receives updates, kpropd updates its log file with any updates +from the primary. <a class="reference internal" href="kproplog.html#kproplog-8"><span class="std std-ref">kproplog</span></a> can be used to view a summary of +the update entry log on the replica KDC. If incremental propagation +is enabled, the principal <code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">kiprop/replicahostname@REALM</span></code> (where +<em>replicahostname</em> is the name of the replica KDC host, and <em>REALM</em> is +the name of the Kerberos realm) must be present in the replica’s +keytab file.</p> +<p><a class="reference internal" href="kproplog.html#kproplog-8"><span class="std std-ref">kproplog</span></a> can be used to force full replication when iprop is enabled.</p> </div> <div class="section" id="options"> <h2>OPTIONS<a class="headerlink" href="#options" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2> <dl class="docutils"> <dt><strong>-r</strong> <em>realm</em></dt> -<dd>Specifies the realm of the master server.</dd> +<dd>Specifies the realm of the primary server.</dd> <dt><strong>-A</strong> <em>admin_server</em></dt> <dd>Specifies the server to be contacted for incremental updates; by -default, the master admin server is contacted.</dd> +default, the primary admin server is contacted.</dd> <dt><strong>-f</strong> <em>file</em></dt> <dd>Specifies the filename where the dumped principal database file is -to be stored; by default the dumped database file is <a class="reference internal" href="../../mitK5defaults.html#paths"><em>LOCALSTATEDIR</em></a><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">/krb5kdc</span></tt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">/from_master</span></tt>.</dd> +to be stored; by default the dumped database file is <a class="reference internal" href="../../mitK5defaults.html#paths"><span class="std std-ref">LOCALSTATEDIR</span></a><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">/krb5kdc</span></code><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">/from_master</span></code>.</dd> +<dt><strong>-F</strong> <em>kerberos_db</em></dt> +<dd>Path to the Kerberos database file, if not the default.</dd> <dt><strong>-p</strong></dt> -<dd>Allows the user to specify the pathname to the <a class="reference internal" href="kdb5_util.html#kdb5-util-8"><em>kdb5_util</em></a> -program; by default the pathname used is <a class="reference internal" href="../../mitK5defaults.html#paths"><em>SBINDIR</em></a><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">/kdb5_util</span></tt>.</dd> +<dd>Allows the user to specify the pathname to the <a class="reference internal" href="kdb5_util.html#kdb5-util-8"><span class="std std-ref">kdb5_util</span></a> +program; by default the pathname used is <a class="reference internal" href="../../mitK5defaults.html#paths"><span class="std std-ref">SBINDIR</span></a><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">/kdb5_util</span></code>.</dd> +<dt><strong>-D</strong></dt> +<dd>In this mode, kpropd will not detach itself from the current job +and run in the background. Instead, it will run in the +foreground.</dd> <dt><strong>-d</strong></dt> -<dd>Turn on debug mode. In this mode, kpropd will not detach -itself from the current job and run in the background. Instead, -it will run in the foreground and print out debugging messages -during the database propagation.</dd> -<dt><strong>-t</strong></dt> -<dd>In standalone mode without incremental propagation, exit after one -dump file is received. In incremental propagation mode, exit as -soon as the database is up to date, or if the master returns an -error.</dd> +<dd>Turn on debug mode. kpropd will print out debugging messages +during the database propogation and will run in the foreground +(implies <strong>-D</strong>).</dd> <dt><strong>-P</strong></dt> <dd>Allow for an alternate port number for kpropd to listen on. This is only useful in combination with the <strong>-S</strong> option.</dd> <dt><strong>-a</strong> <em>acl_file</em></dt> <dd>Allows the user to specify the path to the kpropd.acl file; by -default the path used is <a class="reference internal" href="../../mitK5defaults.html#paths"><em>LOCALSTATEDIR</em></a><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">/krb5kdc</span></tt><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">/kpropd.acl</span></tt>.</dd> -<dt><strong>–pid-file</strong>=<em>pid_file</em></dt> +default the path used is <a class="reference internal" href="../../mitK5defaults.html#paths"><span class="std std-ref">LOCALSTATEDIR</span></a><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">/krb5kdc</span></code><code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">/kpropd.acl</span></code>.</dd> +<dt><strong>–pid-file</strong>=<em>pid_file</em></dt> <dd>In standalone mode, write the process ID of the daemon into <em>pid_file</em>.</dd> +<dt><strong>-s</strong> <em>keytab_file</em></dt> +<dd>Path to a keytab to use for acquiring acceptor credentials.</dd> +<dt><strong>-x</strong> <em>db_args</em></dt> +<dd>Database-specific arguments. See <a class="reference internal" href="kadmin_local.html#dboptions"><span class="std std-ref">Database Options</span></a> in <a class="reference internal" href="kadmin_local.html#kadmin-1"><span class="std std-ref">kadmin</span></a> for supported arguments.</dd> </dl> </div> -<div class="section" id="environment"> -<h2>ENVIRONMENT<a class="headerlink" href="#environment" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2> -<p>kpropd uses the following environment variables:</p> -<ul class="simple"> -<li><strong>KRB5_CONFIG</strong></li> -<li><strong>KRB5_KDC_PROFILE</strong></li> -</ul> -</div> <div class="section" id="files"> <h2>FILES<a class="headerlink" href="#files" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2> <dl class="docutils"> <dt>kpropd.acl</dt> <dd>Access file for kpropd; the default location is -<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">/usr/local/var/krb5kdc/kpropd.acl</span></tt>. Each entry is a line +<code class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">/usr/local/var/krb5kdc/kpropd.acl</span></code>. Each entry is a line containing the principal of a host from which the local machine -will allow Kerberos database propagation via <a class="reference internal" href="kprop.html#kprop-8"><em>kprop</em></a>.</dd> +will allow Kerberos database propagation via <a class="reference internal" href="kprop.html#kprop-8"><span class="std std-ref">kprop</span></a>.</dd> </dl> </div> +<div class="section" id="environment"> +<h2>ENVIRONMENT<a class="headerlink" href="#environment" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2> +<p>See <a class="reference internal" href="../../user/user_config/kerberos.html#kerberos-7"><span class="std std-ref">kerberos</span></a> for a description of Kerberos environment +variables.</p> +</div> <div class="section" id="see-also"> <h2>SEE ALSO<a class="headerlink" href="#see-also" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2> -<p><a class="reference internal" href="kprop.html#kprop-8"><em>kprop</em></a>, <a class="reference internal" href="kdb5_util.html#kdb5-util-8"><em>kdb5_util</em></a>, <a class="reference internal" href="krb5kdc.html#krb5kdc-8"><em>krb5kdc</em></a>, inetd(8)</p> +<p><a class="reference internal" href="kprop.html#kprop-8"><span class="std std-ref">kprop</span></a>, <a class="reference internal" href="kdb5_util.html#kdb5-util-8"><span class="std std-ref">kdb5_util</span></a>, <a class="reference internal" href="krb5kdc.html#krb5kdc-8"><span class="std std-ref">krb5kdc</span></a>, +<a class="reference internal" href="../../user/user_config/kerberos.html#kerberos-7"><span class="std std-ref">kerberos</span></a>, inetd(8)</p> </div> </div> @@ -191,8 +193,8 @@ will allow Kerberos database propagation via <a class="reference internal" href= <li><a class="reference internal" href="#synopsis">SYNOPSIS</a></li> <li><a class="reference internal" href="#description">DESCRIPTION</a></li> <li><a class="reference internal" href="#options">OPTIONS</a></li> -<li><a class="reference internal" href="#environment">ENVIRONMENT</a></li> <li><a class="reference internal" href="#files">FILES</a></li> +<li><a class="reference internal" href="#environment">ENVIRONMENT</a></li> <li><a class="reference internal" href="#see-also">SEE ALSO</a></li> </ul> </li> @@ -207,6 +209,7 @@ will allow Kerberos database propagation via <a class="reference internal" href= <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../conf_files/index.html">Configuration Files</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../realm_config.html">Realm configuration decisions</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../database.html">Database administration</a></li> +<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../dbtypes.html">Database types</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../lockout.html">Account lockout</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../conf_ldap.html">Configuring Kerberos with OpenLDAP back-end</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../appl_servers.html">Application servers</a></li> @@ -214,6 +217,8 @@ will allow Kerberos database propagation via <a class="reference internal" href= <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../backup_host.html">Backups of secure hosts</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../pkinit.html">PKINIT configuration</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../otp.html">OTP Preauthentication</a></li> +<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../spake.html">SPAKE Preauthentication</a></li> +<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../dictionary.html">Addressing dictionary attack risks</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../princ_dns.html">Principal names and DNS</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../enctypes.html">Encryption types</a></li> <li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="../https.html">HTTPS proxy configuration</a></li> @@ -225,7 +230,7 @@ will allow Kerberos database propagation via <a class="reference internal" href= <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="kdb5_ldap_util.html">kdb5_ldap_util</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="krb5kdc.html">krb5kdc</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="kprop.html">kprop</a></li> -<li class="toctree-l3 current"><a class="current reference internal" href="">kpropd</a></li> +<li class="toctree-l3 current"><a class="current reference internal" href="#">kpropd</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="kproplog.html">kproplog</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="ktutil.html">ktutil</a></li> <li class="toctree-l3"><a class="reference internal" href="k5srvutil.html">k5srvutil</a></li> @@ -266,8 +271,8 @@ will allow Kerberos database propagation via <a class="reference internal" href= <div class="footer-wrapper"> <div class="footer" > - <div class="right" ><i>Release: 1.16</i><br /> - © <a href="../../copyright.html">Copyright</a> 1985-2017, MIT. + <div class="right" ><i>Release: 1.21.1</i><br /> + © <a href="../../copyright.html">Copyright</a> 1985-2023, MIT. </div> <div class="left"> |
