diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'contrib/llvm-project/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/UndefBranchChecker.cpp')
| -rw-r--r-- | contrib/llvm-project/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/UndefBranchChecker.cpp | 121 | 
1 files changed, 121 insertions, 0 deletions
| diff --git a/contrib/llvm-project/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/UndefBranchChecker.cpp b/contrib/llvm-project/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/UndefBranchChecker.cpp new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b17b983f0345 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/llvm-project/clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/UndefBranchChecker.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@ +//=== UndefBranchChecker.cpp -----------------------------------*- C++ -*--===// +// +// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. +// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. +// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// +// +// This file defines UndefBranchChecker, which checks for undefined branch +// condition. +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// + +#include "clang/AST/StmtObjC.h" +#include "clang/AST/Type.h" +#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/BuiltinCheckerRegistration.h" +#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporter/BugType.h" +#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/Checker.h" +#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/CheckerManager.h" +#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/CheckerContext.h" +#include <optional> +#include <utility> + +using namespace clang; +using namespace ento; + +namespace { + +class UndefBranchChecker : public Checker<check::BranchCondition> { +  mutable std::unique_ptr<BuiltinBug> BT; + +  struct FindUndefExpr { +    ProgramStateRef St; +    const LocationContext *LCtx; + +    FindUndefExpr(ProgramStateRef S, const LocationContext *L) +        : St(std::move(S)), LCtx(L) {} + +    const Expr *FindExpr(const Expr *Ex) { +      if (!MatchesCriteria(Ex)) +        return nullptr; + +      for (const Stmt *SubStmt : Ex->children()) +        if (const Expr *ExI = dyn_cast_or_null<Expr>(SubStmt)) +          if (const Expr *E2 = FindExpr(ExI)) +            return E2; + +      return Ex; +    } + +    bool MatchesCriteria(const Expr *Ex) { +      return St->getSVal(Ex, LCtx).isUndef(); +    } +  }; + +public: +  void checkBranchCondition(const Stmt *Condition, CheckerContext &Ctx) const; +}; + +} // namespace + +void UndefBranchChecker::checkBranchCondition(const Stmt *Condition, +                                              CheckerContext &Ctx) const { +  // ObjCForCollection is a loop, but has no actual condition. +  if (isa<ObjCForCollectionStmt>(Condition)) +    return; +  SVal X = Ctx.getSVal(Condition); +  if (X.isUndef()) { +    // Generate a sink node, which implicitly marks both outgoing branches as +    // infeasible. +    ExplodedNode *N = Ctx.generateErrorNode(); +    if (N) { +      if (!BT) +        BT.reset(new BuiltinBug( +            this, "Branch condition evaluates to a garbage value")); + +      // What's going on here: we want to highlight the subexpression of the +      // condition that is the most likely source of the "uninitialized +      // branch condition."  We do a recursive walk of the condition's +      // subexpressions and roughly look for the most nested subexpression +      // that binds to Undefined.  We then highlight that expression's range. + +      // Get the predecessor node and check if is a PostStmt with the Stmt +      // being the terminator condition.  We want to inspect the state +      // of that node instead because it will contain main information about +      // the subexpressions. + +      // Note: any predecessor will do.  They should have identical state, +      // since all the BlockEdge did was act as an error sink since the value +      // had to already be undefined. +      assert (!N->pred_empty()); +      const Expr *Ex = cast<Expr>(Condition); +      ExplodedNode *PrevN = *N->pred_begin(); +      ProgramPoint P = PrevN->getLocation(); +      ProgramStateRef St = N->getState(); + +      if (std::optional<PostStmt> PS = P.getAs<PostStmt>()) +        if (PS->getStmt() == Ex) +          St = PrevN->getState(); + +      FindUndefExpr FindIt(St, Ctx.getLocationContext()); +      Ex = FindIt.FindExpr(Ex); + +      // Emit the bug report. +      auto R = std::make_unique<PathSensitiveBugReport>( +          *BT, BT->getDescription(), N); +      bugreporter::trackExpressionValue(N, Ex, *R); +      R->addRange(Ex->getSourceRange()); + +      Ctx.emitReport(std::move(R)); +    } +  } +} + +void ento::registerUndefBranchChecker(CheckerManager &mgr) { +  mgr.registerChecker<UndefBranchChecker>(); +} + +bool ento::shouldRegisterUndefBranchChecker(const CheckerManager &mgr) { +  return true; +} | 
