diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'contrib/llvm-project/llvm/lib/Target/AMDGPU/AMDGPUUnifyDivergentExitNodes.cpp')
| -rw-r--r-- | contrib/llvm-project/llvm/lib/Target/AMDGPU/AMDGPUUnifyDivergentExitNodes.cpp | 329 | 
1 files changed, 329 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/llvm-project/llvm/lib/Target/AMDGPU/AMDGPUUnifyDivergentExitNodes.cpp b/contrib/llvm-project/llvm/lib/Target/AMDGPU/AMDGPUUnifyDivergentExitNodes.cpp new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c27e69a0bcbb --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/llvm-project/llvm/lib/Target/AMDGPU/AMDGPUUnifyDivergentExitNodes.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,329 @@ +//===- AMDGPUUnifyDivergentExitNodes.cpp ----------------------------------===// +// +// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. +// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. +// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// +// +// This is a variant of the UnifyFunctionExitNodes pass. Rather than ensuring +// there is at most one ret and one unreachable instruction, it ensures there is +// at most one divergent exiting block. +// +// StructurizeCFG can't deal with multi-exit regions formed by branches to +// multiple return nodes. It is not desirable to structurize regions with +// uniform branches, so unifying those to the same return block as divergent +// branches inhibits use of scalar branching. It still can't deal with the case +// where one branch goes to return, and one unreachable. Replace unreachable in +// this case with a return. +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// + +#include "AMDGPU.h" +#include "SIDefines.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h" +#include "llvm/Analysis/DomTreeUpdater.h" +#include "llvm/Analysis/LegacyDivergenceAnalysis.h" +#include "llvm/Analysis/PostDominators.h" +#include "llvm/Analysis/TargetTransformInfo.h" +#include "llvm/IR/BasicBlock.h" +#include "llvm/IR/CFG.h" +#include "llvm/IR/Constants.h" +#include "llvm/IR/Dominators.h" +#include "llvm/IR/Function.h" +#include "llvm/IR/IRBuilder.h" +#include "llvm/IR/InstrTypes.h" +#include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h" +#include "llvm/IR/Intrinsics.h" +#include "llvm/IR/IntrinsicsAMDGPU.h" +#include "llvm/IR/Type.h" +#include "llvm/InitializePasses.h" +#include "llvm/Pass.h" +#include "llvm/Support/Casting.h" +#include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h" +#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils.h" +#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/Local.h" + +using namespace llvm; + +#define DEBUG_TYPE "amdgpu-unify-divergent-exit-nodes" + +namespace { + +class AMDGPUUnifyDivergentExitNodes : public FunctionPass { +private: +  const TargetTransformInfo *TTI = nullptr; + +public: +  static char ID; // Pass identification, replacement for typeid + +  AMDGPUUnifyDivergentExitNodes() : FunctionPass(ID) { +    initializeAMDGPUUnifyDivergentExitNodesPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry()); +  } + +  // We can preserve non-critical-edgeness when we unify function exit nodes +  void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override; +  BasicBlock *unifyReturnBlockSet(Function &F, DomTreeUpdater &DTU, +                                  ArrayRef<BasicBlock *> ReturningBlocks, +                                  StringRef Name); +  bool runOnFunction(Function &F) override; +}; + +} // end anonymous namespace + +char AMDGPUUnifyDivergentExitNodes::ID = 0; + +char &llvm::AMDGPUUnifyDivergentExitNodesID = AMDGPUUnifyDivergentExitNodes::ID; + +INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(AMDGPUUnifyDivergentExitNodes, DEBUG_TYPE, +                     "Unify divergent function exit nodes", false, false) +INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(DominatorTreeWrapperPass) +INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(PostDominatorTreeWrapperPass) +INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(LegacyDivergenceAnalysis) +INITIALIZE_PASS_END(AMDGPUUnifyDivergentExitNodes, DEBUG_TYPE, +                    "Unify divergent function exit nodes", false, false) + +void AMDGPUUnifyDivergentExitNodes::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const{ +  if (RequireAndPreserveDomTree) +    AU.addRequired<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>(); + +  AU.addRequired<PostDominatorTreeWrapperPass>(); + +  AU.addRequired<LegacyDivergenceAnalysis>(); + +  if (RequireAndPreserveDomTree) { +    AU.addPreserved<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>(); +    // FIXME: preserve PostDominatorTreeWrapperPass +  } + +  // No divergent values are changed, only blocks and branch edges. +  AU.addPreserved<LegacyDivergenceAnalysis>(); + +  // We preserve the non-critical-edgeness property +  AU.addPreservedID(BreakCriticalEdgesID); + +  // This is a cluster of orthogonal Transforms +  AU.addPreservedID(LowerSwitchID); +  FunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU); + +  AU.addRequired<TargetTransformInfoWrapperPass>(); +} + +/// \returns true if \p BB is reachable through only uniform branches. +/// XXX - Is there a more efficient way to find this? +static bool isUniformlyReached(const LegacyDivergenceAnalysis &DA, +                               BasicBlock &BB) { +  SmallVector<BasicBlock *, 8> Stack(predecessors(&BB)); +  SmallPtrSet<BasicBlock *, 8> Visited; + +  while (!Stack.empty()) { +    BasicBlock *Top = Stack.pop_back_val(); +    if (!DA.isUniform(Top->getTerminator())) +      return false; + +    for (BasicBlock *Pred : predecessors(Top)) { +      if (Visited.insert(Pred).second) +        Stack.push_back(Pred); +    } +  } + +  return true; +} + +BasicBlock *AMDGPUUnifyDivergentExitNodes::unifyReturnBlockSet( +    Function &F, DomTreeUpdater &DTU, ArrayRef<BasicBlock *> ReturningBlocks, +    StringRef Name) { +  // Otherwise, we need to insert a new basic block into the function, add a PHI +  // nodes (if the function returns values), and convert all of the return +  // instructions into unconditional branches. +  BasicBlock *NewRetBlock = BasicBlock::Create(F.getContext(), Name, &F); +  IRBuilder<> B(NewRetBlock); + +  PHINode *PN = nullptr; +  if (F.getReturnType()->isVoidTy()) { +    B.CreateRetVoid(); +  } else { +    // If the function doesn't return void... add a PHI node to the block... +    PN = B.CreatePHI(F.getReturnType(), ReturningBlocks.size(), +                     "UnifiedRetVal"); +    B.CreateRet(PN); +  } + +  // Loop over all of the blocks, replacing the return instruction with an +  // unconditional branch. +  std::vector<DominatorTree::UpdateType> Updates; +  Updates.reserve(ReturningBlocks.size()); +  for (BasicBlock *BB : ReturningBlocks) { +    // Add an incoming element to the PHI node for every return instruction that +    // is merging into this new block... +    if (PN) +      PN->addIncoming(BB->getTerminator()->getOperand(0), BB); + +    // Remove and delete the return inst. +    BB->getTerminator()->eraseFromParent(); +    BranchInst::Create(NewRetBlock, BB); +    Updates.push_back({DominatorTree::Insert, BB, NewRetBlock}); +  } + +  if (RequireAndPreserveDomTree) +    DTU.applyUpdates(Updates); +  Updates.clear(); + +  for (BasicBlock *BB : ReturningBlocks) { +    // Cleanup possible branch to unconditional branch to the return. +    simplifyCFG(BB, *TTI, RequireAndPreserveDomTree ? &DTU : nullptr, +                SimplifyCFGOptions().bonusInstThreshold(2)); +  } + +  return NewRetBlock; +} + +bool AMDGPUUnifyDivergentExitNodes::runOnFunction(Function &F) { +  DominatorTree *DT = nullptr; +  if (RequireAndPreserveDomTree) +    DT = &getAnalysis<DominatorTreeWrapperPass>().getDomTree(); + +  auto &PDT = getAnalysis<PostDominatorTreeWrapperPass>().getPostDomTree(); +  if (PDT.root_size() == 0 || +      (PDT.root_size() == 1 && +       !isa<BranchInst>(PDT.getRoot()->getTerminator()))) +    return false; + +  LegacyDivergenceAnalysis &DA = getAnalysis<LegacyDivergenceAnalysis>(); +  TTI = &getAnalysis<TargetTransformInfoWrapperPass>().getTTI(F); + +  // Loop over all of the blocks in a function, tracking all of the blocks that +  // return. +  SmallVector<BasicBlock *, 4> ReturningBlocks; +  SmallVector<BasicBlock *, 4> UnreachableBlocks; + +  // Dummy return block for infinite loop. +  BasicBlock *DummyReturnBB = nullptr; + +  bool Changed = false; +  std::vector<DominatorTree::UpdateType> Updates; + +  // TODO: For now we unify all exit blocks, even though they are uniformly +  // reachable, if there are any exits not uniformly reached. This is to +  // workaround the limitation of structurizer, which can not handle multiple +  // function exits. After structurizer is able to handle multiple function +  // exits, we should only unify UnreachableBlocks that are not uniformly +  // reachable. +  bool HasDivergentExitBlock = llvm::any_of( +      PDT.roots(), [&](auto BB) { return !isUniformlyReached(DA, *BB); }); + +  for (BasicBlock *BB : PDT.roots()) { +    if (isa<ReturnInst>(BB->getTerminator())) { +      if (HasDivergentExitBlock) +        ReturningBlocks.push_back(BB); +    } else if (isa<UnreachableInst>(BB->getTerminator())) { +      if (HasDivergentExitBlock) +        UnreachableBlocks.push_back(BB); +    } else if (BranchInst *BI = dyn_cast<BranchInst>(BB->getTerminator())) { + +      ConstantInt *BoolTrue = ConstantInt::getTrue(F.getContext()); +      if (DummyReturnBB == nullptr) { +        DummyReturnBB = BasicBlock::Create(F.getContext(), +                                           "DummyReturnBlock", &F); +        Type *RetTy = F.getReturnType(); +        Value *RetVal = RetTy->isVoidTy() ? nullptr : PoisonValue::get(RetTy); +        ReturnInst::Create(F.getContext(), RetVal, DummyReturnBB); +        ReturningBlocks.push_back(DummyReturnBB); +      } + +      if (BI->isUnconditional()) { +        BasicBlock *LoopHeaderBB = BI->getSuccessor(0); +        BI->eraseFromParent(); // Delete the unconditional branch. +        // Add a new conditional branch with a dummy edge to the return block. +        BranchInst::Create(LoopHeaderBB, DummyReturnBB, BoolTrue, BB); +        Updates.push_back({DominatorTree::Insert, BB, DummyReturnBB}); +      } else { // Conditional branch. +        SmallVector<BasicBlock *, 2> Successors(successors(BB)); + +        // Create a new transition block to hold the conditional branch. +        BasicBlock *TransitionBB = BB->splitBasicBlock(BI, "TransitionBlock"); + +        Updates.reserve(Updates.size() + 2 * Successors.size() + 2); + +        // 'Successors' become successors of TransitionBB instead of BB, +        // and TransitionBB becomes a single successor of BB. +        Updates.push_back({DominatorTree::Insert, BB, TransitionBB}); +        for (BasicBlock *Successor : Successors) { +          Updates.push_back({DominatorTree::Insert, TransitionBB, Successor}); +          Updates.push_back({DominatorTree::Delete, BB, Successor}); +        } + +        // Create a branch that will always branch to the transition block and +        // references DummyReturnBB. +        BB->getTerminator()->eraseFromParent(); +        BranchInst::Create(TransitionBB, DummyReturnBB, BoolTrue, BB); +        Updates.push_back({DominatorTree::Insert, BB, DummyReturnBB}); +      } +      Changed = true; +    } +  } + +  if (!UnreachableBlocks.empty()) { +    BasicBlock *UnreachableBlock = nullptr; + +    if (UnreachableBlocks.size() == 1) { +      UnreachableBlock = UnreachableBlocks.front(); +    } else { +      UnreachableBlock = BasicBlock::Create(F.getContext(), +                                            "UnifiedUnreachableBlock", &F); +      new UnreachableInst(F.getContext(), UnreachableBlock); + +      Updates.reserve(Updates.size() + UnreachableBlocks.size()); +      for (BasicBlock *BB : UnreachableBlocks) { +        // Remove and delete the unreachable inst. +        BB->getTerminator()->eraseFromParent(); +        BranchInst::Create(UnreachableBlock, BB); +        Updates.push_back({DominatorTree::Insert, BB, UnreachableBlock}); +      } +      Changed = true; +    } + +    if (!ReturningBlocks.empty()) { +      // Don't create a new unreachable inst if we have a return. The +      // structurizer/annotator can't handle the multiple exits + +      Type *RetTy = F.getReturnType(); +      Value *RetVal = RetTy->isVoidTy() ? nullptr : PoisonValue::get(RetTy); +      // Remove and delete the unreachable inst. +      UnreachableBlock->getTerminator()->eraseFromParent(); + +      Function *UnreachableIntrin = +        Intrinsic::getDeclaration(F.getParent(), Intrinsic::amdgcn_unreachable); + +      // Insert a call to an intrinsic tracking that this is an unreachable +      // point, in case we want to kill the active lanes or something later. +      CallInst::Create(UnreachableIntrin, {}, "", UnreachableBlock); + +      // Don't create a scalar trap. We would only want to trap if this code was +      // really reached, but a scalar trap would happen even if no lanes +      // actually reached here. +      ReturnInst::Create(F.getContext(), RetVal, UnreachableBlock); +      ReturningBlocks.push_back(UnreachableBlock); +      Changed = true; +    } +  } + +  // FIXME: add PDT here once simplifycfg is ready. +  DomTreeUpdater DTU(DT, DomTreeUpdater::UpdateStrategy::Eager); +  if (RequireAndPreserveDomTree) +    DTU.applyUpdates(Updates); +  Updates.clear(); + +  // Now handle return blocks. +  if (ReturningBlocks.empty()) +    return Changed; // No blocks return + +  if (ReturningBlocks.size() == 1) +    return Changed; // Already has a single return block + +  unifyReturnBlockSet(F, DTU, ReturningBlocks, "UnifiedReturnBlock"); +  return true; +}  | 
