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+//===-- HexagonPeephole.cpp - Hexagon Peephole Optimiztions ---------------===//
+//
+// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
+// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
+//
+// This peephole pass optimizes in the following cases.
+// 1. Optimizes redundant sign extends for the following case
+// Transform the following pattern
+// %170 = SXTW %166
+// ...
+// %176 = COPY %170:isub_lo
+//
+// Into
+// %176 = COPY %166
+//
+// 2. Optimizes redundant negation of predicates.
+// %15 = CMPGTrr %6, %2
+// ...
+// %16 = NOT_p killed %15
+// ...
+// JMP_c killed %16, <%bb.1>, implicit dead %pc
+//
+// Into
+// %15 = CMPGTrr %6, %2;
+// ...
+// JMP_cNot killed %15, <%bb.1>, implicit dead %pc;
+//
+// Note: The peephole pass makes the instrucstions like
+// %170 = SXTW %166 or %16 = NOT_p killed %15
+// redundant and relies on some form of dead removal instructions, like
+// DCE or DIE to actually eliminate them.
+
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "Hexagon.h"
+#include "HexagonTargetMachine.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetInstrInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
+#include "llvm/Pass.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
+#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
+#include <algorithm>
+
+using namespace llvm;
+
+#define DEBUG_TYPE "hexagon-peephole"
+
+static cl::opt<bool> DisableHexagonPeephole("disable-hexagon-peephole",
+ cl::Hidden, cl::ZeroOrMore, cl::init(false),
+ cl::desc("Disable Peephole Optimization"));
+
+static cl::opt<bool> DisablePNotP("disable-hexagon-pnotp",
+ cl::Hidden, cl::ZeroOrMore, cl::init(false),
+ cl::desc("Disable Optimization of PNotP"));
+
+static cl::opt<bool> DisableOptSZExt("disable-hexagon-optszext",
+ cl::Hidden, cl::ZeroOrMore, cl::init(true),
+ cl::desc("Disable Optimization of Sign/Zero Extends"));
+
+static cl::opt<bool> DisableOptExtTo64("disable-hexagon-opt-ext-to-64",
+ cl::Hidden, cl::ZeroOrMore, cl::init(true),
+ cl::desc("Disable Optimization of extensions to i64."));
+
+namespace llvm {
+ FunctionPass *createHexagonPeephole();
+ void initializeHexagonPeepholePass(PassRegistry&);
+}
+
+namespace {
+ struct HexagonPeephole : public MachineFunctionPass {
+ const HexagonInstrInfo *QII;
+ const HexagonRegisterInfo *QRI;
+ const MachineRegisterInfo *MRI;
+
+ public:
+ static char ID;
+ HexagonPeephole() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) {
+ initializeHexagonPeepholePass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
+ }
+
+ bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override;
+
+ StringRef getPassName() const override {
+ return "Hexagon optimize redundant zero and size extends";
+ }
+
+ void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override {
+ MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
+ }
+ };
+}
+
+char HexagonPeephole::ID = 0;
+
+INITIALIZE_PASS(HexagonPeephole, "hexagon-peephole", "Hexagon Peephole",
+ false, false)
+
+bool HexagonPeephole::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
+ if (skipFunction(MF.getFunction()))
+ return false;
+
+ QII = static_cast<const HexagonInstrInfo *>(MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo());
+ QRI = MF.getSubtarget<HexagonSubtarget>().getRegisterInfo();
+ MRI = &MF.getRegInfo();
+
+ DenseMap<unsigned, unsigned> PeepholeMap;
+ DenseMap<unsigned, std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> > PeepholeDoubleRegsMap;
+
+ if (DisableHexagonPeephole) return false;
+
+ // Loop over all of the basic blocks.
+ for (MachineFunction::iterator MBBb = MF.begin(), MBBe = MF.end();
+ MBBb != MBBe; ++MBBb) {
+ MachineBasicBlock *MBB = &*MBBb;
+ PeepholeMap.clear();
+ PeepholeDoubleRegsMap.clear();
+
+ // Traverse the basic block.
+ for (auto I = MBB->begin(), E = MBB->end(), NextI = I; I != E; I = NextI) {
+ NextI = std::next(I);
+ MachineInstr &MI = *I;
+ // Look for sign extends:
+ // %170 = SXTW %166
+ if (!DisableOptSZExt && MI.getOpcode() == Hexagon::A2_sxtw) {
+ assert(MI.getNumOperands() == 2);
+ MachineOperand &Dst = MI.getOperand(0);
+ MachineOperand &Src = MI.getOperand(1);
+ Register DstReg = Dst.getReg();
+ Register SrcReg = Src.getReg();
+ // Just handle virtual registers.
+ if (Register::isVirtualRegister(DstReg) &&
+ Register::isVirtualRegister(SrcReg)) {
+ // Map the following:
+ // %170 = SXTW %166
+ // PeepholeMap[170] = %166
+ PeepholeMap[DstReg] = SrcReg;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Look for %170 = COMBINE_ir_V4 (0, %169)
+ // %170:DoublRegs, %169:IntRegs
+ if (!DisableOptExtTo64 && MI.getOpcode() == Hexagon::A4_combineir) {
+ assert(MI.getNumOperands() == 3);
+ MachineOperand &Dst = MI.getOperand(0);
+ MachineOperand &Src1 = MI.getOperand(1);
+ MachineOperand &Src2 = MI.getOperand(2);
+ if (Src1.getImm() != 0)
+ continue;
+ Register DstReg = Dst.getReg();
+ Register SrcReg = Src2.getReg();
+ PeepholeMap[DstReg] = SrcReg;
+ }
+
+ // Look for this sequence below
+ // %DoubleReg1 = LSRd_ri %DoubleReg0, 32
+ // %IntReg = COPY %DoubleReg1:isub_lo.
+ // and convert into
+ // %IntReg = COPY %DoubleReg0:isub_hi.
+ if (MI.getOpcode() == Hexagon::S2_lsr_i_p) {
+ assert(MI.getNumOperands() == 3);
+ MachineOperand &Dst = MI.getOperand(0);
+ MachineOperand &Src1 = MI.getOperand(1);
+ MachineOperand &Src2 = MI.getOperand(2);
+ if (Src2.getImm() != 32)
+ continue;
+ Register DstReg = Dst.getReg();
+ Register SrcReg = Src1.getReg();
+ PeepholeDoubleRegsMap[DstReg] =
+ std::make_pair(*&SrcReg, Hexagon::isub_hi);
+ }
+
+ // Look for P=NOT(P).
+ if (!DisablePNotP && MI.getOpcode() == Hexagon::C2_not) {
+ assert(MI.getNumOperands() == 2);
+ MachineOperand &Dst = MI.getOperand(0);
+ MachineOperand &Src = MI.getOperand(1);
+ Register DstReg = Dst.getReg();
+ Register SrcReg = Src.getReg();
+ // Just handle virtual registers.
+ if (Register::isVirtualRegister(DstReg) &&
+ Register::isVirtualRegister(SrcReg)) {
+ // Map the following:
+ // %170 = NOT_xx %166
+ // PeepholeMap[170] = %166
+ PeepholeMap[DstReg] = SrcReg;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Look for copy:
+ // %176 = COPY %170:isub_lo
+ if (!DisableOptSZExt && MI.isCopy()) {
+ assert(MI.getNumOperands() == 2);
+ MachineOperand &Dst = MI.getOperand(0);
+ MachineOperand &Src = MI.getOperand(1);
+
+ // Make sure we are copying the lower 32 bits.
+ if (Src.getSubReg() != Hexagon::isub_lo)
+ continue;
+
+ Register DstReg = Dst.getReg();
+ Register SrcReg = Src.getReg();
+ if (Register::isVirtualRegister(DstReg) &&
+ Register::isVirtualRegister(SrcReg)) {
+ // Try to find in the map.
+ if (unsigned PeepholeSrc = PeepholeMap.lookup(SrcReg)) {
+ // Change the 1st operand.
+ MI.RemoveOperand(1);
+ MI.addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateReg(PeepholeSrc, false));
+ } else {
+ DenseMap<unsigned, std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> >::iterator DI =
+ PeepholeDoubleRegsMap.find(SrcReg);
+ if (DI != PeepholeDoubleRegsMap.end()) {
+ std::pair<unsigned,unsigned> PeepholeSrc = DI->second;
+ MI.RemoveOperand(1);
+ MI.addOperand(MachineOperand::CreateReg(
+ PeepholeSrc.first, false /*isDef*/, false /*isImp*/,
+ false /*isKill*/, false /*isDead*/, false /*isUndef*/,
+ false /*isEarlyClobber*/, PeepholeSrc.second));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Look for Predicated instructions.
+ if (!DisablePNotP) {
+ bool Done = false;
+ if (QII->isPredicated(MI)) {
+ MachineOperand &Op0 = MI.getOperand(0);
+ Register Reg0 = Op0.getReg();
+ const TargetRegisterClass *RC0 = MRI->getRegClass(Reg0);
+ if (RC0->getID() == Hexagon::PredRegsRegClassID) {
+ // Handle instructions that have a prediate register in op0
+ // (most cases of predicable instructions).
+ if (Register::isVirtualRegister(Reg0)) {
+ // Try to find in the map.
+ if (unsigned PeepholeSrc = PeepholeMap.lookup(Reg0)) {
+ // Change the 1st operand and, flip the opcode.
+ MI.getOperand(0).setReg(PeepholeSrc);
+ MRI->clearKillFlags(PeepholeSrc);
+ int NewOp = QII->getInvertedPredicatedOpcode(MI.getOpcode());
+ MI.setDesc(QII->get(NewOp));
+ Done = true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!Done) {
+ // Handle special instructions.
+ unsigned Op = MI.getOpcode();
+ unsigned NewOp = 0;
+ unsigned PR = 1, S1 = 2, S2 = 3; // Operand indices.
+
+ switch (Op) {
+ case Hexagon::C2_mux:
+ case Hexagon::C2_muxii:
+ NewOp = Op;
+ break;
+ case Hexagon::C2_muxri:
+ NewOp = Hexagon::C2_muxir;
+ break;
+ case Hexagon::C2_muxir:
+ NewOp = Hexagon::C2_muxri;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (NewOp) {
+ Register PSrc = MI.getOperand(PR).getReg();
+ if (unsigned POrig = PeepholeMap.lookup(PSrc)) {
+ BuildMI(*MBB, MI.getIterator(), MI.getDebugLoc(),
+ QII->get(NewOp), MI.getOperand(0).getReg())
+ .addReg(POrig)
+ .add(MI.getOperand(S2))
+ .add(MI.getOperand(S1));
+ MRI->clearKillFlags(POrig);
+ MI.eraseFromParent();
+ }
+ } // if (NewOp)
+ } // if (!Done)
+
+ } // if (!DisablePNotP)
+
+ } // Instruction
+ } // Basic Block
+ return true;
+}
+
+FunctionPass *llvm::createHexagonPeephole() {
+ return new HexagonPeephole();
+}