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+//===- LiveDebugValues.cpp - Tracking Debug Value MIs ---------------------===//
+//
+// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+///
+/// This pass implements a data flow analysis that propagates debug location
+/// information by inserting additional DBG_VALUE instructions into the machine
+/// instruction stream. The pass internally builds debug location liveness
+/// ranges to determine the points where additional DBG_VALUEs need to be
+/// inserted.
+///
+/// This is a separate pass from DbgValueHistoryCalculator to facilitate
+/// testing and improve modularity.
+///
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/PostOrderIterator.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/SparseBitVector.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/UniqueVector.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/LexicalScopes.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineMemOperand.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineOperand.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/PseudoSourceValue.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetFrameLowering.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetInstrInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetLowering.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/CodeGen/RegisterScavenging.h"
+#include "llvm/Config/llvm-config.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/DebugInfoMetadata.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/DebugLoc.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
+#include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
+#include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
+#include "llvm/Pass.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <cassert>
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <functional>
+#include <queue>
+#include <utility>
+#include <vector>
+
+using namespace llvm;
+
+#define DEBUG_TYPE "livedebugvalues"
+
+STATISTIC(NumInserted, "Number of DBG_VALUE instructions inserted");
+
+// If @MI is a DBG_VALUE with debug value described by a defined
+// register, returns the number of this register. In the other case, returns 0.
+static unsigned isDbgValueDescribedByReg(const MachineInstr &MI) {
+ assert(MI.isDebugValue() && "expected a DBG_VALUE");
+ assert(MI.getNumOperands() == 4 && "malformed DBG_VALUE");
+ // If location of variable is described using a register (directly
+ // or indirectly), this register is always a first operand.
+ return MI.getOperand(0).isReg() ? MI.getOperand(0).getReg() : 0;
+}
+
+namespace {
+
+class LiveDebugValues : public MachineFunctionPass {
+private:
+ const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI;
+ const TargetInstrInfo *TII;
+ const TargetFrameLowering *TFI;
+ BitVector CalleeSavedRegs;
+ LexicalScopes LS;
+
+ /// Keeps track of lexical scopes associated with a user value's source
+ /// location.
+ class UserValueScopes {
+ DebugLoc DL;
+ LexicalScopes &LS;
+ SmallPtrSet<const MachineBasicBlock *, 4> LBlocks;
+
+ public:
+ UserValueScopes(DebugLoc D, LexicalScopes &L) : DL(std::move(D)), LS(L) {}
+
+ /// Return true if current scope dominates at least one machine
+ /// instruction in a given machine basic block.
+ bool dominates(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
+ if (LBlocks.empty())
+ LS.getMachineBasicBlocks(DL, LBlocks);
+ return LBlocks.count(MBB) != 0 || LS.dominates(DL, MBB);
+ }
+ };
+
+ /// Based on std::pair so it can be used as an index into a DenseMap.
+ using DebugVariableBase =
+ std::pair<const DILocalVariable *, const DILocation *>;
+ /// A potentially inlined instance of a variable.
+ struct DebugVariable : public DebugVariableBase {
+ DebugVariable(const DILocalVariable *Var, const DILocation *InlinedAt)
+ : DebugVariableBase(Var, InlinedAt) {}
+
+ const DILocalVariable *getVar() const { return this->first; }
+ const DILocation *getInlinedAt() const { return this->second; }
+
+ bool operator<(const DebugVariable &DV) const {
+ if (getVar() == DV.getVar())
+ return getInlinedAt() < DV.getInlinedAt();
+ return getVar() < DV.getVar();
+ }
+ };
+
+ /// A pair of debug variable and value location.
+ struct VarLoc {
+ const DebugVariable Var;
+ const MachineInstr &MI; ///< Only used for cloning a new DBG_VALUE.
+ mutable UserValueScopes UVS;
+ enum { InvalidKind = 0, RegisterKind } Kind = InvalidKind;
+
+ /// The value location. Stored separately to avoid repeatedly
+ /// extracting it from MI.
+ union {
+ uint64_t RegNo;
+ uint64_t Hash;
+ } Loc;
+
+ VarLoc(const MachineInstr &MI, LexicalScopes &LS)
+ : Var(MI.getDebugVariable(), MI.getDebugLoc()->getInlinedAt()), MI(MI),
+ UVS(MI.getDebugLoc(), LS) {
+ static_assert((sizeof(Loc) == sizeof(uint64_t)),
+ "hash does not cover all members of Loc");
+ assert(MI.isDebugValue() && "not a DBG_VALUE");
+ assert(MI.getNumOperands() == 4 && "malformed DBG_VALUE");
+ if (int RegNo = isDbgValueDescribedByReg(MI)) {
+ Kind = RegisterKind;
+ Loc.RegNo = RegNo;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// If this variable is described by a register, return it,
+ /// otherwise return 0.
+ unsigned isDescribedByReg() const {
+ if (Kind == RegisterKind)
+ return Loc.RegNo;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /// Determine whether the lexical scope of this value's debug location
+ /// dominates MBB.
+ bool dominates(MachineBasicBlock &MBB) const { return UVS.dominates(&MBB); }
+
+#if !defined(NDEBUG) || defined(LLVM_ENABLE_DUMP)
+ LLVM_DUMP_METHOD void dump() const { MI.dump(); }
+#endif
+
+ bool operator==(const VarLoc &Other) const {
+ return Var == Other.Var && Loc.Hash == Other.Loc.Hash;
+ }
+
+ /// This operator guarantees that VarLocs are sorted by Variable first.
+ bool operator<(const VarLoc &Other) const {
+ if (Var == Other.Var)
+ return Loc.Hash < Other.Loc.Hash;
+ return Var < Other.Var;
+ }
+ };
+
+ using VarLocMap = UniqueVector<VarLoc>;
+ using VarLocSet = SparseBitVector<>;
+ using VarLocInMBB = SmallDenseMap<const MachineBasicBlock *, VarLocSet>;
+ struct TransferDebugPair {
+ MachineInstr *TransferInst;
+ MachineInstr *DebugInst;
+ };
+ using TransferMap = SmallVector<TransferDebugPair, 4>;
+
+ /// This holds the working set of currently open ranges. For fast
+ /// access, this is done both as a set of VarLocIDs, and a map of
+ /// DebugVariable to recent VarLocID. Note that a DBG_VALUE ends all
+ /// previous open ranges for the same variable.
+ class OpenRangesSet {
+ VarLocSet VarLocs;
+ SmallDenseMap<DebugVariableBase, unsigned, 8> Vars;
+
+ public:
+ const VarLocSet &getVarLocs() const { return VarLocs; }
+
+ /// Terminate all open ranges for Var by removing it from the set.
+ void erase(DebugVariable Var) {
+ auto It = Vars.find(Var);
+ if (It != Vars.end()) {
+ unsigned ID = It->second;
+ VarLocs.reset(ID);
+ Vars.erase(It);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /// Terminate all open ranges listed in \c KillSet by removing
+ /// them from the set.
+ void erase(const VarLocSet &KillSet, const VarLocMap &VarLocIDs) {
+ VarLocs.intersectWithComplement(KillSet);
+ for (unsigned ID : KillSet)
+ Vars.erase(VarLocIDs[ID].Var);
+ }
+
+ /// Insert a new range into the set.
+ void insert(unsigned VarLocID, DebugVariableBase Var) {
+ VarLocs.set(VarLocID);
+ Vars.insert({Var, VarLocID});
+ }
+
+ /// Empty the set.
+ void clear() {
+ VarLocs.clear();
+ Vars.clear();
+ }
+
+ /// Return whether the set is empty or not.
+ bool empty() const {
+ assert(Vars.empty() == VarLocs.empty() && "open ranges are inconsistent");
+ return VarLocs.empty();
+ }
+ };
+
+ bool isSpillInstruction(const MachineInstr &MI, MachineFunction *MF,
+ unsigned &Reg);
+ int extractSpillBaseRegAndOffset(const MachineInstr &MI, unsigned &Reg);
+ void insertTransferDebugPair(MachineInstr &MI, OpenRangesSet &OpenRanges,
+ TransferMap &Transfers, VarLocMap &VarLocIDs,
+ unsigned OldVarID, unsigned NewReg = 0);
+
+ void transferDebugValue(const MachineInstr &MI, OpenRangesSet &OpenRanges,
+ VarLocMap &VarLocIDs);
+ void transferSpillInst(MachineInstr &MI, OpenRangesSet &OpenRanges,
+ VarLocMap &VarLocIDs, TransferMap &Transfers);
+ void transferRegisterCopy(MachineInstr &MI, OpenRangesSet &OpenRanges,
+ VarLocMap &VarLocIDs, TransferMap &Transfers);
+ void transferRegisterDef(MachineInstr &MI, OpenRangesSet &OpenRanges,
+ const VarLocMap &VarLocIDs);
+ bool transferTerminatorInst(MachineInstr &MI, OpenRangesSet &OpenRanges,
+ VarLocInMBB &OutLocs, const VarLocMap &VarLocIDs);
+ bool process(MachineInstr &MI, OpenRangesSet &OpenRanges,
+ VarLocInMBB &OutLocs, VarLocMap &VarLocIDs,
+ TransferMap &Transfers, bool transferChanges);
+
+ bool join(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, VarLocInMBB &OutLocs, VarLocInMBB &InLocs,
+ const VarLocMap &VarLocIDs,
+ SmallPtrSet<const MachineBasicBlock *, 16> &Visited,
+ SmallPtrSetImpl<const MachineBasicBlock *> &ArtificialBlocks);
+
+ bool ExtendRanges(MachineFunction &MF);
+
+public:
+ static char ID;
+
+ /// Default construct and initialize the pass.
+ LiveDebugValues();
+
+ /// Tell the pass manager which passes we depend on and what
+ /// information we preserve.
+ void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override;
+
+ MachineFunctionProperties getRequiredProperties() const override {
+ return MachineFunctionProperties().set(
+ MachineFunctionProperties::Property::NoVRegs);
+ }
+
+ /// Print to ostream with a message.
+ void printVarLocInMBB(const MachineFunction &MF, const VarLocInMBB &V,
+ const VarLocMap &VarLocIDs, const char *msg,
+ raw_ostream &Out) const;
+
+ /// Calculate the liveness information for the given machine function.
+ bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override;
+};
+
+} // end anonymous namespace
+
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+// Implementation
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+char LiveDebugValues::ID = 0;
+
+char &llvm::LiveDebugValuesID = LiveDebugValues::ID;
+
+INITIALIZE_PASS(LiveDebugValues, DEBUG_TYPE, "Live DEBUG_VALUE analysis",
+ false, false)
+
+/// Default construct and initialize the pass.
+LiveDebugValues::LiveDebugValues() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) {
+ initializeLiveDebugValuesPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
+}
+
+/// Tell the pass manager which passes we depend on and what information we
+/// preserve.
+void LiveDebugValues::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
+ AU.setPreservesCFG();
+ MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
+}
+
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+// Debug Range Extension Implementation
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+void LiveDebugValues::printVarLocInMBB(const MachineFunction &MF,
+ const VarLocInMBB &V,
+ const VarLocMap &VarLocIDs,
+ const char *msg,
+ raw_ostream &Out) const {
+ Out << '\n' << msg << '\n';
+ for (const MachineBasicBlock &BB : MF) {
+ const VarLocSet &L = V.lookup(&BB);
+ if (L.empty())
+ continue;
+ Out << "MBB: " << BB.getNumber() << ":\n";
+ for (unsigned VLL : L) {
+ const VarLoc &VL = VarLocIDs[VLL];
+ Out << " Var: " << VL.Var.getVar()->getName();
+ Out << " MI: ";
+ VL.dump();
+ }
+ }
+ Out << "\n";
+}
+#endif
+
+/// Given a spill instruction, extract the register and offset used to
+/// address the spill location in a target independent way.
+int LiveDebugValues::extractSpillBaseRegAndOffset(const MachineInstr &MI,
+ unsigned &Reg) {
+ assert(MI.hasOneMemOperand() &&
+ "Spill instruction does not have exactly one memory operand?");
+ auto MMOI = MI.memoperands_begin();
+ const PseudoSourceValue *PVal = (*MMOI)->getPseudoValue();
+ assert(PVal->kind() == PseudoSourceValue::FixedStack &&
+ "Inconsistent memory operand in spill instruction");
+ int FI = cast<FixedStackPseudoSourceValue>(PVal)->getFrameIndex();
+ const MachineBasicBlock *MBB = MI.getParent();
+ return TFI->getFrameIndexReference(*MBB->getParent(), FI, Reg);
+}
+
+/// End all previous ranges related to @MI and start a new range from @MI
+/// if it is a DBG_VALUE instr.
+void LiveDebugValues::transferDebugValue(const MachineInstr &MI,
+ OpenRangesSet &OpenRanges,
+ VarLocMap &VarLocIDs) {
+ if (!MI.isDebugValue())
+ return;
+ const DILocalVariable *Var = MI.getDebugVariable();
+ const DILocation *DebugLoc = MI.getDebugLoc();
+ const DILocation *InlinedAt = DebugLoc->getInlinedAt();
+ assert(Var->isValidLocationForIntrinsic(DebugLoc) &&
+ "Expected inlined-at fields to agree");
+
+ // End all previous ranges of Var.
+ DebugVariable V(Var, InlinedAt);
+ OpenRanges.erase(V);
+
+ // Add the VarLoc to OpenRanges from this DBG_VALUE.
+ // TODO: Currently handles DBG_VALUE which has only reg as location.
+ if (isDbgValueDescribedByReg(MI)) {
+ VarLoc VL(MI, LS);
+ unsigned ID = VarLocIDs.insert(VL);
+ OpenRanges.insert(ID, VL.Var);
+ }
+}
+
+/// Create new TransferDebugPair and insert it in \p Transfers. The VarLoc
+/// with \p OldVarID should be deleted form \p OpenRanges and replaced with
+/// new VarLoc. If \p NewReg is different than default zero value then the
+/// new location will be register location created by the copy like instruction,
+/// otherwise it is variable's location on the stack.
+void LiveDebugValues::insertTransferDebugPair(
+ MachineInstr &MI, OpenRangesSet &OpenRanges, TransferMap &Transfers,
+ VarLocMap &VarLocIDs, unsigned OldVarID, unsigned NewReg) {
+ const MachineInstr *DMI = &VarLocIDs[OldVarID].MI;
+ MachineFunction *MF = MI.getParent()->getParent();
+ MachineInstr *NewDMI;
+ if (NewReg) {
+ // Create a DBG_VALUE instruction to describe the Var in its new
+ // register location.
+ NewDMI = BuildMI(*MF, DMI->getDebugLoc(), DMI->getDesc(),
+ DMI->isIndirectDebugValue(), NewReg,
+ DMI->getDebugVariable(), DMI->getDebugExpression());
+ if (DMI->isIndirectDebugValue())
+ NewDMI->getOperand(1).setImm(DMI->getOperand(1).getImm());
+ LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Creating DBG_VALUE inst for register copy: ";
+ NewDMI->print(dbgs(), false, false, false, TII));
+ } else {
+ // Create a DBG_VALUE instruction to describe the Var in its spilled
+ // location.
+ unsigned SpillBase;
+ int SpillOffset = extractSpillBaseRegAndOffset(MI, SpillBase);
+ auto *SpillExpr = DIExpression::prepend(DMI->getDebugExpression(),
+ DIExpression::NoDeref, SpillOffset);
+ NewDMI = BuildMI(*MF, DMI->getDebugLoc(), DMI->getDesc(), true, SpillBase,
+ DMI->getDebugVariable(), SpillExpr);
+ LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Creating DBG_VALUE inst for spill: ";
+ NewDMI->print(dbgs(), false, false, false, TII));
+ }
+
+ // The newly created DBG_VALUE instruction NewDMI must be inserted after
+ // MI. Keep track of the pairing.
+ TransferDebugPair MIP = {&MI, NewDMI};
+ Transfers.push_back(MIP);
+
+ // End all previous ranges of Var.
+ OpenRanges.erase(VarLocIDs[OldVarID].Var);
+
+ // Add the VarLoc to OpenRanges.
+ VarLoc VL(*NewDMI, LS);
+ unsigned LocID = VarLocIDs.insert(VL);
+ OpenRanges.insert(LocID, VL.Var);
+}
+
+/// A definition of a register may mark the end of a range.
+void LiveDebugValues::transferRegisterDef(MachineInstr &MI,
+ OpenRangesSet &OpenRanges,
+ const VarLocMap &VarLocIDs) {
+ MachineFunction *MF = MI.getMF();
+ const TargetLowering *TLI = MF->getSubtarget().getTargetLowering();
+ unsigned SP = TLI->getStackPointerRegisterToSaveRestore();
+ SparseBitVector<> KillSet;
+ for (const MachineOperand &MO : MI.operands()) {
+ // Determine whether the operand is a register def. Assume that call
+ // instructions never clobber SP, because some backends (e.g., AArch64)
+ // never list SP in the regmask.
+ if (MO.isReg() && MO.isDef() && MO.getReg() &&
+ TRI->isPhysicalRegister(MO.getReg()) &&
+ !(MI.isCall() && MO.getReg() == SP)) {
+ // Remove ranges of all aliased registers.
+ for (MCRegAliasIterator RAI(MO.getReg(), TRI, true); RAI.isValid(); ++RAI)
+ for (unsigned ID : OpenRanges.getVarLocs())
+ if (VarLocIDs[ID].isDescribedByReg() == *RAI)
+ KillSet.set(ID);
+ } else if (MO.isRegMask()) {
+ // Remove ranges of all clobbered registers. Register masks don't usually
+ // list SP as preserved. While the debug info may be off for an
+ // instruction or two around callee-cleanup calls, transferring the
+ // DEBUG_VALUE across the call is still a better user experience.
+ for (unsigned ID : OpenRanges.getVarLocs()) {
+ unsigned Reg = VarLocIDs[ID].isDescribedByReg();
+ if (Reg && Reg != SP && MO.clobbersPhysReg(Reg))
+ KillSet.set(ID);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ OpenRanges.erase(KillSet, VarLocIDs);
+}
+
+/// Decide if @MI is a spill instruction and return true if it is. We use 2
+/// criteria to make this decision:
+/// - Is this instruction a store to a spill slot?
+/// - Is there a register operand that is both used and killed?
+/// TODO: Store optimization can fold spills into other stores (including
+/// other spills). We do not handle this yet (more than one memory operand).
+bool LiveDebugValues::isSpillInstruction(const MachineInstr &MI,
+ MachineFunction *MF, unsigned &Reg) {
+ const MachineFrameInfo &FrameInfo = MF->getFrameInfo();
+ int FI;
+ SmallVector<const MachineMemOperand*, 1> Accesses;
+
+ // TODO: Handle multiple stores folded into one.
+ if (!MI.hasOneMemOperand())
+ return false;
+
+ // To identify a spill instruction, use the same criteria as in AsmPrinter.
+ if (!((TII->isStoreToStackSlotPostFE(MI, FI) &&
+ FrameInfo.isSpillSlotObjectIndex(FI)) ||
+ (TII->hasStoreToStackSlot(MI, Accesses) &&
+ llvm::any_of(Accesses, [&FrameInfo](const MachineMemOperand *MMO) {
+ return FrameInfo.isSpillSlotObjectIndex(
+ cast<FixedStackPseudoSourceValue>(MMO->getPseudoValue())
+ ->getFrameIndex());
+ }))))
+ return false;
+
+ auto isKilledReg = [&](const MachineOperand MO, unsigned &Reg) {
+ if (!MO.isReg() || !MO.isUse()) {
+ Reg = 0;
+ return false;
+ }
+ Reg = MO.getReg();
+ return MO.isKill();
+ };
+
+ for (const MachineOperand &MO : MI.operands()) {
+ // In a spill instruction generated by the InlineSpiller the spilled
+ // register has its kill flag set.
+ if (isKilledReg(MO, Reg))
+ return true;
+ if (Reg != 0) {
+ // Check whether next instruction kills the spilled register.
+ // FIXME: Current solution does not cover search for killed register in
+ // bundles and instructions further down the chain.
+ auto NextI = std::next(MI.getIterator());
+ // Skip next instruction that points to basic block end iterator.
+ if (MI.getParent()->end() == NextI)
+ continue;
+ unsigned RegNext;
+ for (const MachineOperand &MONext : NextI->operands()) {
+ // Return true if we came across the register from the
+ // previous spill instruction that is killed in NextI.
+ if (isKilledReg(MONext, RegNext) && RegNext == Reg)
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ // Return false if we didn't find spilled register.
+ return false;
+}
+
+/// A spilled register may indicate that we have to end the current range of
+/// a variable and create a new one for the spill location.
+/// We don't want to insert any instructions in process(), so we just create
+/// the DBG_VALUE without inserting it and keep track of it in \p Transfers.
+/// It will be inserted into the BB when we're done iterating over the
+/// instructions.
+void LiveDebugValues::transferSpillInst(MachineInstr &MI,
+ OpenRangesSet &OpenRanges,
+ VarLocMap &VarLocIDs,
+ TransferMap &Transfers) {
+ unsigned Reg;
+ MachineFunction *MF = MI.getMF();
+ if (!isSpillInstruction(MI, MF, Reg))
+ return;
+
+ // Check if the register is the location of a debug value.
+ for (unsigned ID : OpenRanges.getVarLocs()) {
+ if (VarLocIDs[ID].isDescribedByReg() == Reg) {
+ LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Spilling Register " << printReg(Reg, TRI) << '('
+ << VarLocIDs[ID].Var.getVar()->getName() << ")\n");
+ insertTransferDebugPair(MI, OpenRanges, Transfers, VarLocIDs, ID);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/// If \p MI is a register copy instruction, that copies a previously tracked
+/// value from one register to another register that is callee saved, we
+/// create new DBG_VALUE instruction described with copy destination register.
+void LiveDebugValues::transferRegisterCopy(MachineInstr &MI,
+ OpenRangesSet &OpenRanges,
+ VarLocMap &VarLocIDs,
+ TransferMap &Transfers) {
+ const MachineOperand *SrcRegOp, *DestRegOp;
+
+ if (!TII->isCopyInstr(MI, SrcRegOp, DestRegOp) || !SrcRegOp->isKill() ||
+ !DestRegOp->isDef())
+ return;
+
+ auto isCalleSavedReg = [&](unsigned Reg) {
+ for (MCRegAliasIterator RAI(Reg, TRI, true); RAI.isValid(); ++RAI)
+ if (CalleeSavedRegs.test(*RAI))
+ return true;
+ return false;
+ };
+
+ unsigned SrcReg = SrcRegOp->getReg();
+ unsigned DestReg = DestRegOp->getReg();
+
+ // We want to recognize instructions where destination register is callee
+ // saved register. If register that could be clobbered by the call is
+ // included, there would be a great chance that it is going to be clobbered
+ // soon. It is more likely that previous register location, which is callee
+ // saved, is going to stay unclobbered longer, even if it is killed.
+ if (!isCalleSavedReg(DestReg))
+ return;
+
+ for (unsigned ID : OpenRanges.getVarLocs()) {
+ if (VarLocIDs[ID].isDescribedByReg() == SrcReg) {
+ insertTransferDebugPair(MI, OpenRanges, Transfers, VarLocIDs, ID,
+ DestReg);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/// Terminate all open ranges at the end of the current basic block.
+bool LiveDebugValues::transferTerminatorInst(MachineInstr &MI,
+ OpenRangesSet &OpenRanges,
+ VarLocInMBB &OutLocs,
+ const VarLocMap &VarLocIDs) {
+ bool Changed = false;
+ const MachineBasicBlock *CurMBB = MI.getParent();
+ if (!(MI.isTerminator() || (&MI == &CurMBB->back())))
+ return false;
+
+ if (OpenRanges.empty())
+ return false;
+
+ LLVM_DEBUG(for (unsigned ID
+ : OpenRanges.getVarLocs()) {
+ // Copy OpenRanges to OutLocs, if not already present.
+ dbgs() << "Add to OutLocs in MBB #" << CurMBB->getNumber() << ": ";
+ VarLocIDs[ID].dump();
+ });
+ VarLocSet &VLS = OutLocs[CurMBB];
+ Changed = VLS |= OpenRanges.getVarLocs();
+ OpenRanges.clear();
+ return Changed;
+}
+
+/// This routine creates OpenRanges and OutLocs.
+bool LiveDebugValues::process(MachineInstr &MI, OpenRangesSet &OpenRanges,
+ VarLocInMBB &OutLocs, VarLocMap &VarLocIDs,
+ TransferMap &Transfers, bool transferChanges) {
+ bool Changed = false;
+ transferDebugValue(MI, OpenRanges, VarLocIDs);
+ transferRegisterDef(MI, OpenRanges, VarLocIDs);
+ if (transferChanges) {
+ transferRegisterCopy(MI, OpenRanges, VarLocIDs, Transfers);
+ transferSpillInst(MI, OpenRanges, VarLocIDs, Transfers);
+ }
+ Changed = transferTerminatorInst(MI, OpenRanges, OutLocs, VarLocIDs);
+ return Changed;
+}
+
+/// This routine joins the analysis results of all incoming edges in @MBB by
+/// inserting a new DBG_VALUE instruction at the start of the @MBB - if the same
+/// source variable in all the predecessors of @MBB reside in the same location.
+bool LiveDebugValues::join(
+ MachineBasicBlock &MBB, VarLocInMBB &OutLocs, VarLocInMBB &InLocs,
+ const VarLocMap &VarLocIDs,
+ SmallPtrSet<const MachineBasicBlock *, 16> &Visited,
+ SmallPtrSetImpl<const MachineBasicBlock *> &ArtificialBlocks) {
+ LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "join MBB: " << MBB.getNumber() << "\n");
+ bool Changed = false;
+
+ VarLocSet InLocsT; // Temporary incoming locations.
+
+ // For all predecessors of this MBB, find the set of VarLocs that
+ // can be joined.
+ int NumVisited = 0;
+ for (auto p : MBB.predecessors()) {
+ // Ignore unvisited predecessor blocks. As we are processing
+ // the blocks in reverse post-order any unvisited block can
+ // be considered to not remove any incoming values.
+ if (!Visited.count(p)) {
+ LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << " ignoring unvisited pred MBB: " << p->getNumber()
+ << "\n");
+ continue;
+ }
+ auto OL = OutLocs.find(p);
+ // Join is null in case of empty OutLocs from any of the pred.
+ if (OL == OutLocs.end())
+ return false;
+
+ // Just copy over the Out locs to incoming locs for the first visited
+ // predecessor, and for all other predecessors join the Out locs.
+ if (!NumVisited)
+ InLocsT = OL->second;
+ else
+ InLocsT &= OL->second;
+
+ LLVM_DEBUG({
+ if (!InLocsT.empty()) {
+ for (auto ID : InLocsT)
+ dbgs() << " gathered candidate incoming var: "
+ << VarLocIDs[ID].Var.getVar()->getName() << "\n";
+ }
+ });
+
+ NumVisited++;
+ }
+
+ // Filter out DBG_VALUES that are out of scope.
+ VarLocSet KillSet;
+ bool IsArtificial = ArtificialBlocks.count(&MBB);
+ if (!IsArtificial) {
+ for (auto ID : InLocsT) {
+ if (!VarLocIDs[ID].dominates(MBB)) {
+ KillSet.set(ID);
+ LLVM_DEBUG({
+ auto Name = VarLocIDs[ID].Var.getVar()->getName();
+ dbgs() << " killing " << Name << ", it doesn't dominate MBB\n";
+ });
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ InLocsT.intersectWithComplement(KillSet);
+
+ // As we are processing blocks in reverse post-order we
+ // should have processed at least one predecessor, unless it
+ // is the entry block which has no predecessor.
+ assert((NumVisited || MBB.pred_empty()) &&
+ "Should have processed at least one predecessor");
+ if (InLocsT.empty())
+ return false;
+
+ VarLocSet &ILS = InLocs[&MBB];
+
+ // Insert DBG_VALUE instructions, if not already inserted.
+ VarLocSet Diff = InLocsT;
+ Diff.intersectWithComplement(ILS);
+ for (auto ID : Diff) {
+ // This VarLoc is not found in InLocs i.e. it is not yet inserted. So, a
+ // new range is started for the var from the mbb's beginning by inserting
+ // a new DBG_VALUE. process() will end this range however appropriate.
+ const VarLoc &DiffIt = VarLocIDs[ID];
+ const MachineInstr *DMI = &DiffIt.MI;
+ MachineInstr *MI =
+ BuildMI(MBB, MBB.instr_begin(), DMI->getDebugLoc(), DMI->getDesc(),
+ DMI->isIndirectDebugValue(), DMI->getOperand(0).getReg(),
+ DMI->getDebugVariable(), DMI->getDebugExpression());
+ if (DMI->isIndirectDebugValue())
+ MI->getOperand(1).setImm(DMI->getOperand(1).getImm());
+ LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Inserted: "; MI->dump(););
+ ILS.set(ID);
+ ++NumInserted;
+ Changed = true;
+ }
+ return Changed;
+}
+
+/// Calculate the liveness information for the given machine function and
+/// extend ranges across basic blocks.
+bool LiveDebugValues::ExtendRanges(MachineFunction &MF) {
+ LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "\nDebug Range Extension\n");
+
+ bool Changed = false;
+ bool OLChanged = false;
+ bool MBBJoined = false;
+
+ VarLocMap VarLocIDs; // Map VarLoc<>unique ID for use in bitvectors.
+ OpenRangesSet OpenRanges; // Ranges that are open until end of bb.
+ VarLocInMBB OutLocs; // Ranges that exist beyond bb.
+ VarLocInMBB InLocs; // Ranges that are incoming after joining.
+ TransferMap Transfers; // DBG_VALUEs associated with spills.
+
+ // Blocks which are artificial, i.e. blocks which exclusively contain
+ // instructions without locations, or with line 0 locations.
+ SmallPtrSet<const MachineBasicBlock *, 16> ArtificialBlocks;
+
+ DenseMap<unsigned int, MachineBasicBlock *> OrderToBB;
+ DenseMap<MachineBasicBlock *, unsigned int> BBToOrder;
+ std::priority_queue<unsigned int, std::vector<unsigned int>,
+ std::greater<unsigned int>>
+ Worklist;
+ std::priority_queue<unsigned int, std::vector<unsigned int>,
+ std::greater<unsigned int>>
+ Pending;
+
+ enum : bool { dontTransferChanges = false, transferChanges = true };
+
+ // Initialize every mbb with OutLocs.
+ // We are not looking at any spill instructions during the initial pass
+ // over the BBs. The LiveDebugVariables pass has already created DBG_VALUE
+ // instructions for spills of registers that are known to be user variables
+ // within the BB in which the spill occurs.
+ for (auto &MBB : MF)
+ for (auto &MI : MBB)
+ process(MI, OpenRanges, OutLocs, VarLocIDs, Transfers,
+ dontTransferChanges);
+
+ auto hasNonArtificialLocation = [](const MachineInstr &MI) -> bool {
+ if (const DebugLoc &DL = MI.getDebugLoc())
+ return DL.getLine() != 0;
+ return false;
+ };
+ for (auto &MBB : MF)
+ if (none_of(MBB.instrs(), hasNonArtificialLocation))
+ ArtificialBlocks.insert(&MBB);
+
+ LLVM_DEBUG(printVarLocInMBB(MF, OutLocs, VarLocIDs,
+ "OutLocs after initialization", dbgs()));
+
+ ReversePostOrderTraversal<MachineFunction *> RPOT(&MF);
+ unsigned int RPONumber = 0;
+ for (auto RI = RPOT.begin(), RE = RPOT.end(); RI != RE; ++RI) {
+ OrderToBB[RPONumber] = *RI;
+ BBToOrder[*RI] = RPONumber;
+ Worklist.push(RPONumber);
+ ++RPONumber;
+ }
+ // This is a standard "union of predecessor outs" dataflow problem.
+ // To solve it, we perform join() and process() using the two worklist method
+ // until the ranges converge.
+ // Ranges have converged when both worklists are empty.
+ SmallPtrSet<const MachineBasicBlock *, 16> Visited;
+ while (!Worklist.empty() || !Pending.empty()) {
+ // We track what is on the pending worklist to avoid inserting the same
+ // thing twice. We could avoid this with a custom priority queue, but this
+ // is probably not worth it.
+ SmallPtrSet<MachineBasicBlock *, 16> OnPending;
+ LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Processing Worklist\n");
+ while (!Worklist.empty()) {
+ MachineBasicBlock *MBB = OrderToBB[Worklist.top()];
+ Worklist.pop();
+ MBBJoined =
+ join(*MBB, OutLocs, InLocs, VarLocIDs, Visited, ArtificialBlocks);
+ Visited.insert(MBB);
+ if (MBBJoined) {
+ MBBJoined = false;
+ Changed = true;
+ // Now that we have started to extend ranges across BBs we need to
+ // examine spill instructions to see whether they spill registers that
+ // correspond to user variables.
+ for (auto &MI : *MBB)
+ OLChanged |= process(MI, OpenRanges, OutLocs, VarLocIDs, Transfers,
+ transferChanges);
+
+ // Add any DBG_VALUE instructions necessitated by spills.
+ for (auto &TR : Transfers)
+ MBB->insertAfter(MachineBasicBlock::iterator(*TR.TransferInst),
+ TR.DebugInst);
+ Transfers.clear();
+
+ LLVM_DEBUG(printVarLocInMBB(MF, OutLocs, VarLocIDs,
+ "OutLocs after propagating", dbgs()));
+ LLVM_DEBUG(printVarLocInMBB(MF, InLocs, VarLocIDs,
+ "InLocs after propagating", dbgs()));
+
+ if (OLChanged) {
+ OLChanged = false;
+ for (auto s : MBB->successors())
+ if (OnPending.insert(s).second) {
+ Pending.push(BBToOrder[s]);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ Worklist.swap(Pending);
+ // At this point, pending must be empty, since it was just the empty
+ // worklist
+ assert(Pending.empty() && "Pending should be empty");
+ }
+
+ LLVM_DEBUG(printVarLocInMBB(MF, OutLocs, VarLocIDs, "Final OutLocs", dbgs()));
+ LLVM_DEBUG(printVarLocInMBB(MF, InLocs, VarLocIDs, "Final InLocs", dbgs()));
+ return Changed;
+}
+
+bool LiveDebugValues::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
+ if (!MF.getFunction().getSubprogram())
+ // LiveDebugValues will already have removed all DBG_VALUEs.
+ return false;
+
+ // Skip functions from NoDebug compilation units.
+ if (MF.getFunction().getSubprogram()->getUnit()->getEmissionKind() ==
+ DICompileUnit::NoDebug)
+ return false;
+
+ TRI = MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
+ TII = MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
+ TFI = MF.getSubtarget().getFrameLowering();
+ TFI->determineCalleeSaves(MF, CalleeSavedRegs,
+ make_unique<RegScavenger>().get());
+ LS.initialize(MF);
+
+ bool Changed = ExtendRanges(MF);
+ return Changed;
+}