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+//===--- ContinuationIndenter.h - Format C++ code ---------------*- C++ -*-===//
+//
+// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+///
+/// \file
+/// This file implements an indenter that manages the indentation of
+/// continuations.
+///
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_LIB_FORMAT_CONTINUATIONINDENTER_H
+#define LLVM_CLANG_LIB_FORMAT_CONTINUATIONINDENTER_H
+
+#include "Encoding.h"
+#include "FormatToken.h"
+#include "clang/Format/Format.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Regex.h"
+#include <map>
+#include <tuple>
+
+namespace clang {
+class SourceManager;
+
+namespace format {
+
+class AnnotatedLine;
+class BreakableToken;
+struct FormatToken;
+struct LineState;
+struct ParenState;
+struct RawStringFormatStyleManager;
+class WhitespaceManager;
+
+struct RawStringFormatStyleManager {
+ llvm::StringMap<FormatStyle> DelimiterStyle;
+ llvm::StringMap<FormatStyle> EnclosingFunctionStyle;
+
+ RawStringFormatStyleManager(const FormatStyle &CodeStyle);
+
+ llvm::Optional<FormatStyle> getDelimiterStyle(StringRef Delimiter) const;
+
+ llvm::Optional<FormatStyle>
+ getEnclosingFunctionStyle(StringRef EnclosingFunction) const;
+};
+
+class ContinuationIndenter {
+public:
+ /// Constructs a \c ContinuationIndenter to format \p Line starting in
+ /// column \p FirstIndent.
+ ContinuationIndenter(const FormatStyle &Style,
+ const AdditionalKeywords &Keywords,
+ const SourceManager &SourceMgr,
+ WhitespaceManager &Whitespaces,
+ encoding::Encoding Encoding,
+ bool BinPackInconclusiveFunctions);
+
+ /// Get the initial state, i.e. the state after placing \p Line's
+ /// first token at \p FirstIndent. When reformatting a fragment of code, as in
+ /// the case of formatting inside raw string literals, \p FirstStartColumn is
+ /// the column at which the state of the parent formatter is.
+ LineState getInitialState(unsigned FirstIndent, unsigned FirstStartColumn,
+ const AnnotatedLine *Line, bool DryRun);
+
+ // FIXME: canBreak and mustBreak aren't strictly indentation-related. Find a
+ // better home.
+ /// Returns \c true, if a line break after \p State is allowed.
+ bool canBreak(const LineState &State);
+
+ /// Returns \c true, if a line break after \p State is mandatory.
+ bool mustBreak(const LineState &State);
+
+ /// Appends the next token to \p State and updates information
+ /// necessary for indentation.
+ ///
+ /// Puts the token on the current line if \p Newline is \c false and adds a
+ /// line break and necessary indentation otherwise.
+ ///
+ /// If \p DryRun is \c false, also creates and stores the required
+ /// \c Replacement.
+ unsigned addTokenToState(LineState &State, bool Newline, bool DryRun,
+ unsigned ExtraSpaces = 0);
+
+ /// Get the column limit for this line. This is the style's column
+ /// limit, potentially reduced for preprocessor definitions.
+ unsigned getColumnLimit(const LineState &State) const;
+
+private:
+ /// Mark the next token as consumed in \p State and modify its stacks
+ /// accordingly.
+ unsigned moveStateToNextToken(LineState &State, bool DryRun, bool Newline);
+
+ /// Update 'State' according to the next token's fake left parentheses.
+ void moveStatePastFakeLParens(LineState &State, bool Newline);
+ /// Update 'State' according to the next token's fake r_parens.
+ void moveStatePastFakeRParens(LineState &State);
+
+ /// Update 'State' according to the next token being one of "(<{[".
+ void moveStatePastScopeOpener(LineState &State, bool Newline);
+ /// Update 'State' according to the next token being one of ")>}]".
+ void moveStatePastScopeCloser(LineState &State);
+ /// Update 'State' with the next token opening a nested block.
+ void moveStateToNewBlock(LineState &State);
+
+ /// Reformats a raw string literal.
+ ///
+ /// \returns An extra penalty induced by reformatting the token.
+ unsigned reformatRawStringLiteral(const FormatToken &Current,
+ LineState &State,
+ const FormatStyle &RawStringStyle,
+ bool DryRun);
+
+ /// If the current token is at the end of the current line, handle
+ /// the transition to the next line.
+ unsigned handleEndOfLine(const FormatToken &Current, LineState &State,
+ bool DryRun, bool AllowBreak);
+
+ /// If \p Current is a raw string that is configured to be reformatted,
+ /// return the style to be used.
+ llvm::Optional<FormatStyle> getRawStringStyle(const FormatToken &Current,
+ const LineState &State);
+
+ /// If the current token sticks out over the end of the line, break
+ /// it if possible.
+ ///
+ /// \returns A pair (penalty, exceeded), where penalty is the extra penalty
+ /// when tokens are broken or lines exceed the column limit, and exceeded
+ /// indicates whether the algorithm purposefully left lines exceeding the
+ /// column limit.
+ ///
+ /// The returned penalty will cover the cost of the additional line breaks
+ /// and column limit violation in all lines except for the last one. The
+ /// penalty for the column limit violation in the last line (and in single
+ /// line tokens) is handled in \c addNextStateToQueue.
+ ///
+ /// \p Strict indicates whether reflowing is allowed to leave characters
+ /// protruding the column limit; if true, lines will be split strictly within
+ /// the column limit where possible; if false, words are allowed to protrude
+ /// over the column limit as long as the penalty is less than the penalty
+ /// of a break.
+ std::pair<unsigned, bool> breakProtrudingToken(const FormatToken &Current,
+ LineState &State,
+ bool AllowBreak, bool DryRun,
+ bool Strict);
+
+ /// Returns the \c BreakableToken starting at \p Current, or nullptr
+ /// if the current token cannot be broken.
+ std::unique_ptr<BreakableToken>
+ createBreakableToken(const FormatToken &Current, LineState &State,
+ bool AllowBreak);
+
+ /// Appends the next token to \p State and updates information
+ /// necessary for indentation.
+ ///
+ /// Puts the token on the current line.
+ ///
+ /// If \p DryRun is \c false, also creates and stores the required
+ /// \c Replacement.
+ void addTokenOnCurrentLine(LineState &State, bool DryRun,
+ unsigned ExtraSpaces);
+
+ /// Appends the next token to \p State and updates information
+ /// necessary for indentation.
+ ///
+ /// Adds a line break and necessary indentation.
+ ///
+ /// If \p DryRun is \c false, also creates and stores the required
+ /// \c Replacement.
+ unsigned addTokenOnNewLine(LineState &State, bool DryRun);
+
+ /// Calculate the new column for a line wrap before the next token.
+ unsigned getNewLineColumn(const LineState &State);
+
+ /// Adds a multiline token to the \p State.
+ ///
+ /// \returns Extra penalty for the first line of the literal: last line is
+ /// handled in \c addNextStateToQueue, and the penalty for other lines doesn't
+ /// matter, as we don't change them.
+ unsigned addMultilineToken(const FormatToken &Current, LineState &State);
+
+ /// Returns \c true if the next token starts a multiline string
+ /// literal.
+ ///
+ /// This includes implicitly concatenated strings, strings that will be broken
+ /// by clang-format and string literals with escaped newlines.
+ bool nextIsMultilineString(const LineState &State);
+
+ FormatStyle Style;
+ const AdditionalKeywords &Keywords;
+ const SourceManager &SourceMgr;
+ WhitespaceManager &Whitespaces;
+ encoding::Encoding Encoding;
+ bool BinPackInconclusiveFunctions;
+ llvm::Regex CommentPragmasRegex;
+ const RawStringFormatStyleManager RawStringFormats;
+};
+
+struct ParenState {
+ ParenState(const FormatToken *Tok, unsigned Indent, unsigned LastSpace,
+ bool AvoidBinPacking, bool NoLineBreak)
+ : Tok(Tok), Indent(Indent), LastSpace(LastSpace),
+ NestedBlockIndent(Indent), BreakBeforeClosingBrace(false),
+ AvoidBinPacking(AvoidBinPacking), BreakBeforeParameter(false),
+ NoLineBreak(NoLineBreak), NoLineBreakInOperand(false),
+ LastOperatorWrapped(true), ContainsLineBreak(false),
+ ContainsUnwrappedBuilder(false), AlignColons(true),
+ ObjCSelectorNameFound(false), HasMultipleNestedBlocks(false),
+ NestedBlockInlined(false), IsInsideObjCArrayLiteral(false) {}
+
+ /// \brief The token opening this parenthesis level, or nullptr if this level
+ /// is opened by fake parenthesis.
+ ///
+ /// Not considered for memoization as it will always have the same value at
+ /// the same token.
+ const FormatToken *Tok;
+
+ /// The position to which a specific parenthesis level needs to be
+ /// indented.
+ unsigned Indent;
+
+ /// The position of the last space on each level.
+ ///
+ /// Used e.g. to break like:
+ /// functionCall(Parameter, otherCall(
+ /// OtherParameter));
+ unsigned LastSpace;
+
+ /// If a block relative to this parenthesis level gets wrapped, indent
+ /// it this much.
+ unsigned NestedBlockIndent;
+
+ /// The position the first "<<" operator encountered on each level.
+ ///
+ /// Used to align "<<" operators. 0 if no such operator has been encountered
+ /// on a level.
+ unsigned FirstLessLess = 0;
+
+ /// The column of a \c ? in a conditional expression;
+ unsigned QuestionColumn = 0;
+
+ /// The position of the colon in an ObjC method declaration/call.
+ unsigned ColonPos = 0;
+
+ /// The start of the most recent function in a builder-type call.
+ unsigned StartOfFunctionCall = 0;
+
+ /// Contains the start of array subscript expressions, so that they
+ /// can be aligned.
+ unsigned StartOfArraySubscripts = 0;
+
+ /// If a nested name specifier was broken over multiple lines, this
+ /// contains the start column of the second line. Otherwise 0.
+ unsigned NestedNameSpecifierContinuation = 0;
+
+ /// If a call expression was broken over multiple lines, this
+ /// contains the start column of the second line. Otherwise 0.
+ unsigned CallContinuation = 0;
+
+ /// The column of the first variable name in a variable declaration.
+ ///
+ /// Used to align further variables if necessary.
+ unsigned VariablePos = 0;
+
+ /// Whether a newline needs to be inserted before the block's closing
+ /// brace.
+ ///
+ /// We only want to insert a newline before the closing brace if there also
+ /// was a newline after the beginning left brace.
+ bool BreakBeforeClosingBrace : 1;
+
+ /// Avoid bin packing, i.e. multiple parameters/elements on multiple
+ /// lines, in this context.
+ bool AvoidBinPacking : 1;
+
+ /// Break after the next comma (or all the commas in this context if
+ /// \c AvoidBinPacking is \c true).
+ bool BreakBeforeParameter : 1;
+
+ /// Line breaking in this context would break a formatting rule.
+ bool NoLineBreak : 1;
+
+ /// Same as \c NoLineBreak, but is restricted until the end of the
+ /// operand (including the next ",").
+ bool NoLineBreakInOperand : 1;
+
+ /// True if the last binary operator on this level was wrapped to the
+ /// next line.
+ bool LastOperatorWrapped : 1;
+
+ /// \c true if this \c ParenState already contains a line-break.
+ ///
+ /// The first line break in a certain \c ParenState causes extra penalty so
+ /// that clang-format prefers similar breaks, i.e. breaks in the same
+ /// parenthesis.
+ bool ContainsLineBreak : 1;
+
+ /// \c true if this \c ParenState contains multiple segments of a
+ /// builder-type call on one line.
+ bool ContainsUnwrappedBuilder : 1;
+
+ /// \c true if the colons of the curren ObjC method expression should
+ /// be aligned.
+ ///
+ /// Not considered for memoization as it will always have the same value at
+ /// the same token.
+ bool AlignColons : 1;
+
+ /// \c true if at least one selector name was found in the current
+ /// ObjC method expression.
+ ///
+ /// Not considered for memoization as it will always have the same value at
+ /// the same token.
+ bool ObjCSelectorNameFound : 1;
+
+ /// \c true if there are multiple nested blocks inside these parens.
+ ///
+ /// Not considered for memoization as it will always have the same value at
+ /// the same token.
+ bool HasMultipleNestedBlocks : 1;
+
+ /// The start of a nested block (e.g. lambda introducer in C++ or
+ /// "function" in JavaScript) is not wrapped to a new line.
+ bool NestedBlockInlined : 1;
+
+ /// \c true if the current \c ParenState represents an Objective-C
+ /// array literal.
+ bool IsInsideObjCArrayLiteral : 1;
+
+ bool operator<(const ParenState &Other) const {
+ if (Indent != Other.Indent)
+ return Indent < Other.Indent;
+ if (LastSpace != Other.LastSpace)
+ return LastSpace < Other.LastSpace;
+ if (NestedBlockIndent != Other.NestedBlockIndent)
+ return NestedBlockIndent < Other.NestedBlockIndent;
+ if (FirstLessLess != Other.FirstLessLess)
+ return FirstLessLess < Other.FirstLessLess;
+ if (BreakBeforeClosingBrace != Other.BreakBeforeClosingBrace)
+ return BreakBeforeClosingBrace;
+ if (QuestionColumn != Other.QuestionColumn)
+ return QuestionColumn < Other.QuestionColumn;
+ if (AvoidBinPacking != Other.AvoidBinPacking)
+ return AvoidBinPacking;
+ if (BreakBeforeParameter != Other.BreakBeforeParameter)
+ return BreakBeforeParameter;
+ if (NoLineBreak != Other.NoLineBreak)
+ return NoLineBreak;
+ if (LastOperatorWrapped != Other.LastOperatorWrapped)
+ return LastOperatorWrapped;
+ if (ColonPos != Other.ColonPos)
+ return ColonPos < Other.ColonPos;
+ if (StartOfFunctionCall != Other.StartOfFunctionCall)
+ return StartOfFunctionCall < Other.StartOfFunctionCall;
+ if (StartOfArraySubscripts != Other.StartOfArraySubscripts)
+ return StartOfArraySubscripts < Other.StartOfArraySubscripts;
+ if (CallContinuation != Other.CallContinuation)
+ return CallContinuation < Other.CallContinuation;
+ if (VariablePos != Other.VariablePos)
+ return VariablePos < Other.VariablePos;
+ if (ContainsLineBreak != Other.ContainsLineBreak)
+ return ContainsLineBreak;
+ if (ContainsUnwrappedBuilder != Other.ContainsUnwrappedBuilder)
+ return ContainsUnwrappedBuilder;
+ if (NestedBlockInlined != Other.NestedBlockInlined)
+ return NestedBlockInlined;
+ return false;
+ }
+};
+
+/// The current state when indenting a unwrapped line.
+///
+/// As the indenting tries different combinations this is copied by value.
+struct LineState {
+ /// The number of used columns in the current line.
+ unsigned Column;
+
+ /// The token that needs to be next formatted.
+ FormatToken *NextToken;
+
+ /// \c true if this line contains a continued for-loop section.
+ bool LineContainsContinuedForLoopSection;
+
+ /// \c true if \p NextToken should not continue this line.
+ bool NoContinuation;
+
+ /// The \c NestingLevel at the start of this line.
+ unsigned StartOfLineLevel;
+
+ /// The lowest \c NestingLevel on the current line.
+ unsigned LowestLevelOnLine;
+
+ /// The start column of the string literal, if we're in a string
+ /// literal sequence, 0 otherwise.
+ unsigned StartOfStringLiteral;
+
+ /// A stack keeping track of properties applying to parenthesis
+ /// levels.
+ std::vector<ParenState> Stack;
+
+ /// Ignore the stack of \c ParenStates for state comparison.
+ ///
+ /// In long and deeply nested unwrapped lines, the current algorithm can
+ /// be insufficient for finding the best formatting with a reasonable amount
+ /// of time and memory. Setting this flag will effectively lead to the
+ /// algorithm not analyzing some combinations. However, these combinations
+ /// rarely contain the optimal solution: In short, accepting a higher
+ /// penalty early would need to lead to different values in the \c
+ /// ParenState stack (in an otherwise identical state) and these different
+ /// values would need to lead to a significant amount of avoided penalty
+ /// later.
+ ///
+ /// FIXME: Come up with a better algorithm instead.
+ bool IgnoreStackForComparison;
+
+ /// The indent of the first token.
+ unsigned FirstIndent;
+
+ /// The line that is being formatted.
+ ///
+ /// Does not need to be considered for memoization because it doesn't change.
+ const AnnotatedLine *Line;
+
+ /// Comparison operator to be able to used \c LineState in \c map.
+ bool operator<(const LineState &Other) const {
+ if (NextToken != Other.NextToken)
+ return NextToken < Other.NextToken;
+ if (Column != Other.Column)
+ return Column < Other.Column;
+ if (LineContainsContinuedForLoopSection !=
+ Other.LineContainsContinuedForLoopSection)
+ return LineContainsContinuedForLoopSection;
+ if (NoContinuation != Other.NoContinuation)
+ return NoContinuation;
+ if (StartOfLineLevel != Other.StartOfLineLevel)
+ return StartOfLineLevel < Other.StartOfLineLevel;
+ if (LowestLevelOnLine != Other.LowestLevelOnLine)
+ return LowestLevelOnLine < Other.LowestLevelOnLine;
+ if (StartOfStringLiteral != Other.StartOfStringLiteral)
+ return StartOfStringLiteral < Other.StartOfStringLiteral;
+ if (IgnoreStackForComparison || Other.IgnoreStackForComparison)
+ return false;
+ return Stack < Other.Stack;
+ }
+};
+
+} // end namespace format
+} // end namespace clang
+
+#endif