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Diffstat (limited to 'gnu/lib/libregex/doc/texinfo.tex')
| -rw-r--r-- | gnu/lib/libregex/doc/texinfo.tex | 3941 | 
1 files changed, 3941 insertions, 0 deletions
| diff --git a/gnu/lib/libregex/doc/texinfo.tex b/gnu/lib/libregex/doc/texinfo.tex new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d10917e237db --- /dev/null +++ b/gnu/lib/libregex/doc/texinfo.tex @@ -0,0 +1,3941 @@ +%% TeX macros to handle texinfo files + +%   Copyright (C) 1985, 86, 88, 90, 91, 92, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + +%This texinfo.tex file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or +%modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as +%published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at +%your option) any later version. + +%This texinfo.tex file is distributed in the hope that it will be +%useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty +%of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU +%General Public License for more details. + +%You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +%along with this texinfo.tex file; see the file COPYING.  If not, write +%to the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, +%USA. + + +%In other words, you are welcome to use, share and improve this program. +%You are forbidden to forbid anyone else to use, share and improve +%what you give them.   Help stamp out software-hoarding! + +\def\texinfoversion{2.104} +\message{Loading texinfo package [Version \texinfoversion]:} +\message{} + +% Print the version number if in a .fmt file. +\everyjob{\message{[Texinfo version \texinfoversion]}\message{}} + +% Save some parts of plain tex whose names we will redefine. + +\let\ptexlbrace=\{ +\let\ptexrbrace=\} +\let\ptexdots=\dots +\let\ptexdot=\. +\let\ptexstar=\* +\let\ptexend=\end +\let\ptexbullet=\bullet +\let\ptexb=\b +\let\ptexc=\c +\let\ptexi=\i +\let\ptext=\t +\let\ptexl=\l +\let\ptexL=\L + +\def\tie{\penalty 10000\ }     % Save plain tex definition of ~. + +\message{Basics,} +\chardef\other=12 + +% If this character appears in an error message or help string, it +% starts a new line in the output. +\newlinechar = `^^J + +% Ignore a token. +%  +\def\gobble#1{} + +\hyphenation{ap-pen-dix} +\hyphenation{mini-buf-fer mini-buf-fers} +\hyphenation{eshell} + +% Margin to add to right of even pages, to left of odd pages. +\newdimen \bindingoffset  \bindingoffset=0pt +\newdimen \normaloffset   \normaloffset=\hoffset +\newdimen\pagewidth \newdimen\pageheight +\pagewidth=\hsize \pageheight=\vsize + +% Sometimes it is convenient to have everything in the transcript file +% and nothing on the terminal.  We don't just call \tracingall here, +% since that produces some useless output on the terminal. +% +\def\gloggingall{\begingroup \globaldefs = 1 \loggingall \endgroup}% +\def\loggingall{\tracingcommands2 \tracingstats2  +   \tracingpages1 \tracingoutput1 \tracinglostchars1  +   \tracingmacros2 \tracingparagraphs1 \tracingrestores1  +   \showboxbreadth\maxdimen\showboxdepth\maxdimen +}% + +%---------------------Begin change----------------------- +% +%%%% For @cropmarks command. +% Dimensions to add cropmarks at corners Added by P. A. MacKay, 12 Nov. 1986 +% +\newdimen\cornerlong \newdimen\cornerthick +\newdimen \topandbottommargin +\newdimen \outerhsize \newdimen \outervsize +\cornerlong=1pc\cornerthick=.3pt	% These set size of cropmarks +\outerhsize=7in +%\outervsize=9.5in +% Alternative @smallbook page size is 9.25in +\outervsize=9.25in +\topandbottommargin=.75in +% +%---------------------End change----------------------- + +% \onepageout takes a vbox as an argument.  Note that \pagecontents +% does insertions itself, but you have to call it yourself. +\chardef\PAGE=255  \output={\onepageout{\pagecontents\PAGE}} +\def\onepageout#1{\hoffset=\normaloffset +\ifodd\pageno  \advance\hoffset by \bindingoffset +\else \advance\hoffset by -\bindingoffset\fi +{\escapechar=`\\\relax % makes sure backslash is used in output files. +\shipout\vbox{{\let\hsize=\pagewidth \makeheadline} \pagebody{#1}% +{\let\hsize=\pagewidth \makefootline}}}% +\advancepageno \ifnum\outputpenalty>-20000 \else\dosupereject\fi} + +%%%% For @cropmarks command %%%% + +% Here is a modification of the main output routine for Near East Publications +% This provides right-angle cropmarks at all four corners. +% The contents of the page are centerlined into the cropmarks, +% and any desired binding offset is added as an \hskip on either +% site of the centerlined box.  (P. A. MacKay, 12 November, 1986) +% +\def\croppageout#1{\hoffset=0pt % make sure this doesn't mess things up +{\escapechar=`\\\relax % makes sure backslash is used in output files. +		 \shipout +		 \vbox to \outervsize{\hsize=\outerhsize +                 \vbox{\line{\ewtop\hfill\ewtop}} +                 \nointerlineskip +                 \line{\vbox{\moveleft\cornerthick\nstop} +                       \hfill +                       \vbox{\moveright\cornerthick\nstop}} +                 \vskip \topandbottommargin +                 \centerline{\ifodd\pageno\hskip\bindingoffset\fi +			\vbox{ +			{\let\hsize=\pagewidth \makeheadline} +			\pagebody{#1} +			{\let\hsize=\pagewidth \makefootline}} +			\ifodd\pageno\else\hskip\bindingoffset\fi} +		 \vskip \topandbottommargin plus1fill minus1fill +                 \boxmaxdepth\cornerthick +                 \line{\vbox{\moveleft\cornerthick\nsbot} +                       \hfill +                       \vbox{\moveright\cornerthick\nsbot}} +                 \nointerlineskip +                 \vbox{\line{\ewbot\hfill\ewbot}} +	}} +  \advancepageno  +  \ifnum\outputpenalty>-20000 \else\dosupereject\fi} +% +% Do @cropmarks to get crop marks +\def\cropmarks{\let\onepageout=\croppageout } + +\def\pagebody#1{\vbox to\pageheight{\boxmaxdepth=\maxdepth #1}} +{\catcode`\@ =11 +\gdef\pagecontents#1{\ifvoid\topins\else\unvbox\topins\fi +\dimen@=\dp#1 \unvbox#1 +\ifvoid\footins\else\vskip\skip\footins\footnoterule \unvbox\footins\fi +\ifr@ggedbottom \kern-\dimen@ \vfil \fi} +} + +% +% Here are the rules for the cropmarks.  Note that they are +% offset so that the space between them is truly \outerhsize or \outervsize +% (P. A. MacKay, 12 November, 1986) +% +\def\ewtop{\vrule height\cornerthick depth0pt width\cornerlong} +\def\nstop{\vbox +  {\hrule height\cornerthick depth\cornerlong width\cornerthick}} +\def\ewbot{\vrule height0pt depth\cornerthick width\cornerlong} +\def\nsbot{\vbox +  {\hrule height\cornerlong depth\cornerthick width\cornerthick}} + +% Parse an argument, then pass it to #1.  The argument is the rest of +% the input line (except we remove a trailing comment).  #1 should be a +% macro which expects an ordinary undelimited TeX argument. +% +\def\parsearg#1{% +  \let\next = #1% +  \begingroup +    \obeylines +    \futurelet\temp\parseargx +} + +% If the next token is an obeyed space (from an @example environment or +% the like), remove it and recurse.  Otherwise, we're done. +\def\parseargx{% +  % \obeyedspace is defined far below, after the definition of \sepspaces. +  \ifx\obeyedspace\temp +    \expandafter\parseargdiscardspace +  \else +    \expandafter\parseargline +  \fi +} + +% Remove a single space (as the delimiter token to the macro call). +{\obeyspaces % + \gdef\parseargdiscardspace {\futurelet\temp\parseargx}} + +{\obeylines % +  \gdef\parseargline#1^^M{% +    \endgroup % End of the group started in \parsearg. +    % +    % First remove any @c comment, then any @comment. +    % Result of each macro is put in \toks0. +    \argremovec #1\c\relax % +    \expandafter\argremovecomment \the\toks0 \comment\relax % +    % +    % Call the caller's macro, saved as \next in \parsearg. +    \expandafter\next\expandafter{\the\toks0}% +  }% +} + +% Since all \c{,omment} does is throw away the argument, we can let TeX +% do that for us.  The \relax here is matched by the \relax in the call +% in \parseargline; it could be more or less anything, its purpose is +% just to delimit the argument to the \c. +\def\argremovec#1\c#2\relax{\toks0 = {#1}} +\def\argremovecomment#1\comment#2\relax{\toks0 = {#1}} + +% \argremovec{,omment} might leave us with trailing spaces, though; e.g., +%    @end itemize  @c foo +% will have two active spaces as part of the argument with the +% `itemize'.  Here we remove all active spaces from #1, and assign the +% result to \toks0. +% +% This loses if there are any *other* active characters besides spaces +% in the argument -- _ ^ +, for example -- since they get expanded. +% Fortunately, Texinfo does not define any such commands.  (If it ever +% does, the catcode of the characters in questionwill have to be changed +% here.)  But this means we cannot call \removeactivespaces as part of +% \argremovec{,omment}, since @c uses \parsearg, and thus the argument +% that \parsearg gets might well have any character at all in it. +%  +\def\removeactivespaces#1{% +  \begingroup +    \ignoreactivespaces +    \edef\temp{#1}% +    \global\toks0 = \expandafter{\temp}% +  \endgroup +} + +% Change the active space to expand to nothing. +%  +\begingroup +  \obeyspaces +  \gdef\ignoreactivespaces{\obeyspaces\let =\empty} +\endgroup + + +\def\flushcr{\ifx\par\lisppar \def\next##1{}\else \let\next=\relax \fi \next} + +%% These are used to keep @begin/@end levels from running away +%% Call \inENV within environments (after a \begingroup) +\newif\ifENV \ENVfalse \def\inENV{\ifENV\relax\else\ENVtrue\fi} +\def\ENVcheck{% +\ifENV\errmessage{Still within an environment.  Type Return to continue.} +\endgroup\fi} % This is not perfect, but it should reduce lossage + +% @begin foo  is the same as @foo, for now. +\newhelp\EMsimple{Type <Return> to continue.} + +\outer\def\begin{\parsearg\beginxxx} + +\def\beginxxx #1{% +\expandafter\ifx\csname #1\endcsname\relax +{\errhelp=\EMsimple \errmessage{Undefined command @begin #1}}\else +\csname #1\endcsname\fi} + +% @end foo executes the definition of \Efoo. +% +\def\end{\parsearg\endxxx} +\def\endxxx #1{% +  \removeactivespaces{#1}% +  \edef\endthing{\the\toks0}% +  % +  \expandafter\ifx\csname E\endthing\endcsname\relax +    \expandafter\ifx\csname \endthing\endcsname\relax +      % There's no \foo, i.e., no ``environment'' foo. +      \errhelp = \EMsimple +      \errmessage{Undefined command `@end \endthing'}% +    \else +      \unmatchedenderror\endthing +    \fi +  \else +    % Everything's ok; the right environment has been started. +    \csname E\endthing\endcsname +  \fi +} + +% There is an environment #1, but it hasn't been started.  Give an error. +%  +\def\unmatchedenderror#1{% +  \errhelp = \EMsimple +  \errmessage{This `@end #1' doesn't have a matching `@#1'}% +} + +% Define the control sequence \E#1 to give an unmatched @end error. +%  +\def\defineunmatchedend#1{% +  \expandafter\def\csname E#1\endcsname{\unmatchedenderror{#1}}% +} + + +% Single-spacing is done by various environments. + +\newskip\singlespaceskip \singlespaceskip = \baselineskip +\def\singlespace{% +{\advance \baselineskip by -\singlespaceskip +\kern \baselineskip}% +\baselineskip=\singlespaceskip +} + +%% Simple single-character @ commands + +% @@ prints an @ +% Kludge this until the fonts are right (grr). +\def\@{{\tt \char '100}} + +% This is turned off because it was never documented +% and you can use @w{...} around a quote to suppress ligatures. +%% Define @` and @' to be the same as ` and ' +%% but suppressing ligatures. +%\def\`{{`}} +%\def\'{{'}} + +% Used to generate quoted braces. + +\def\mylbrace {{\tt \char '173}} +\def\myrbrace {{\tt \char '175}} +\let\{=\mylbrace +\let\}=\myrbrace + +% @: forces normal size whitespace following. +\def\:{\spacefactor=1000 } + +% @* forces a line break. +\def\*{\hfil\break\hbox{}\ignorespaces} + +% @. is an end-of-sentence period. +\def\.{.\spacefactor=3000 } + +% @w prevents a word break.  Without the \leavevmode, @w at the +% beginning of a paragraph, when TeX is still in vertical mode, would +% produce a whole line of output instead of starting the paragraph. +\def\w#1{\leavevmode\hbox{#1}} + +% @group ... @end group forces ... to be all on one page, by enclosing +% it in a TeX vbox.  We use \vtop instead of \vbox to construct the box +% to keep its height that of a normal line.  According to the rules for +% \topskip (p.114 of the TeXbook), the glue inserted is +% max (\topskip - \ht (first item), 0).  If that height is large, +% therefore, no glue is inserted, and the space between the headline and +% the text is small, which looks bad. +%  +\def\group{\begingroup +  \ifnum\catcode13=\active \else +    \errhelp = \groupinvalidhelp +    \errmessage{@group invalid in context where filling is enabled}% +  \fi +  % +  % The \vtop we start below produces a box with normal height and large +  % depth; thus, TeX puts \baselineskip glue before it, and (when the +  % next line of text is done) \lineskip glue after it.  (See p.82 of +  % the TeXbook.)  But the next line of text also gets us \parskip glue. +  % Final result: space below is slightly more than space above. +  \def\Egroup{% +    \egroup           % End the \vtop. +    \endgroup         % End the \group. +  }% +  % +  \vtop\bgroup +    % We have to put a strut on the last line in case the @group is in +    % the midst of an example, rather than completely enclosing it. +    % Otherwise, the interline space between the last line of the group +    % and the first line afterwards is too small.  But we can't put the +    % strut in \Egroup, since there it would be on a line by itself. +    % Hence this just inserts a strut at the beginning of each line. +    \everypar = {\strut}% +    % +    % We do @comment here in case we are called inside an environment, +    % such as @example, where each end-of-line in the input causes an +    % end-of-line in the output.  We don't want the end-of-line after +    % the `@group' to put extra space in the output.  Since @group +    % should appear on a line by itself (according to the Texinfo +    % manual), we don't worry about eating any user text. +    \comment +} +% +% TeX puts in an \escapechar (i.e., `@') at the beginning of the help +% message, so this ends up printing `@group can only ...'. +%  +\newhelp\groupinvalidhelp{% +group can only be used in environments such as @example,^^J% +where each line of input produces a line of output.} + +% @need space-in-mils +% forces a page break if there is not space-in-mils remaining. + +\newdimen\mil  \mil=0.001in + +\def\need{\parsearg\needx} + +% Old definition--didn't work. +%\def\needx #1{\par % +%% This method tries to make TeX break the page naturally +%% if the depth of the box does not fit. +%{\baselineskip=0pt% +%\vtop to #1\mil{\vfil}\kern -#1\mil\penalty 10000 +%\prevdepth=-1000pt +%}} + +\def\needx#1{% +  % Go into vertical mode, so we don't make a big box in the middle of a +  % paragraph. +  \par +  % +  % Don't add any leading before our big empty box, but allow a page +  % break, since the best break might be right here. +  \allowbreak +  \nointerlineskip +  \vtop to #1\mil{\vfil}% +  %  +  % TeX does not even consider page breaks if a penalty added to the +  % main vertical list is 10000 or more.  But in order to see if the +  % empty box we just added fits on the page, we must make it consider +  % page breaks.  On the other hand, we don't want to actually break the +  % page after the empty box.  So we use a penalty of 9999. +  %  +  % There is an extremely small chance that TeX will actually break the +  % page at this \penalty, if there are no other feasible breakpoints in +  % sight.  (If the user is using lots of big @group commands, which +  % almost-but-not-quite fill up a page, TeX will have a hard time doing +  % good page breaking, for example.)  However, I could not construct an +  % example where a page broke at this \penalty; if it happens in a real +  % document, then we can reconsider our strategy. +  \penalty9999 +  % +  % Back up by the size of the box, whether we did a page break or not. +  \kern -#1\mil +  % +  % Do not allow a page break right after this kern. +  \nobreak +} + +% @br   forces paragraph break + +\let\br = \par + +% @dots{}  output some dots + +\def\dots{$\ldots$} + +% @page    forces the start of a new page + +\def\page{\par\vfill\supereject} + +% @exdent text.... +% outputs text on separate line in roman font, starting at standard page margin + +% This records the amount of indent in the innermost environment. +% That's how much \exdent should take out. +\newskip\exdentamount + +% This defn is used inside fill environments such as @defun. +\def\exdent{\parsearg\exdentyyy} +\def\exdentyyy #1{{\hfil\break\hbox{\kern -\exdentamount{\rm#1}}\hfil\break}} + +% This defn is used inside nofill environments such as @example. +\def\nofillexdent{\parsearg\nofillexdentyyy} +\def\nofillexdentyyy #1{{\advance \leftskip by -\exdentamount +\leftline{\hskip\leftskip{\rm#1}}}} + +%\hbox{{\rm#1}}\hfil\break}} + +% @include file    insert text of that file as input. + +\def\include{\parsearg\includezzz} +%Use \input\thisfile to avoid blank after \input, which may be an active +%char (in which case the blank would become the \input argument). +%The grouping keeps the value of \thisfile correct even when @include +%is nested. +\def\includezzz #1{\begingroup +\def\thisfile{#1}\input\thisfile +\endgroup} + +\def\thisfile{} + +% @center line   outputs that line, centered + +\def\center{\parsearg\centerzzz} +\def\centerzzz #1{{\advance\hsize by -\leftskip +\advance\hsize by -\rightskip +\centerline{#1}}} + +% @sp n   outputs n lines of vertical space + +\def\sp{\parsearg\spxxx} +\def\spxxx #1{\par \vskip #1\baselineskip} + +% @comment ...line which is ignored... +% @c is the same as @comment +% @ignore ... @end ignore  is another way to write a comment + +\def\comment{\catcode 64=\other \catcode 123=\other \catcode 125=\other% +\parsearg \commentxxx} + +\def\commentxxx #1{\catcode 64=0 \catcode 123=1 \catcode 125=2 } + +\let\c=\comment + +% Prevent errors for section commands. +% Used in @ignore and in failing conditionals. +\def\ignoresections{% +\let\chapter=\relax +\let\unnumbered=\relax +\let\top=\relax +\let\unnumberedsec=\relax +\let\unnumberedsection=\relax +\let\unnumberedsubsec=\relax +\let\unnumberedsubsection=\relax +\let\unnumberedsubsubsec=\relax +\let\unnumberedsubsubsection=\relax +\let\section=\relax +\let\subsec=\relax +\let\subsubsec=\relax +\let\subsection=\relax +\let\subsubsection=\relax +\let\appendix=\relax +\let\appendixsec=\relax +\let\appendixsection=\relax +\let\appendixsubsec=\relax +\let\appendixsubsection=\relax +\let\appendixsubsubsec=\relax +\let\appendixsubsubsection=\relax +\let\contents=\relax +\let\smallbook=\relax +\let\titlepage=\relax +} + +% Used in nested conditionals, where we have to parse the Texinfo source +% and so want to turn off most commands, in case they are used +% incorrectly.   +%  +\def\ignoremorecommands{% +  \let\defcv = \relax +  \let\deffn = \relax +  \let\deffnx = \relax +  \let\defindex = \relax +  \let\defivar = \relax +  \let\defmac = \relax +  \let\defmethod = \relax +  \let\defop = \relax +  \let\defopt = \relax +  \let\defspec = \relax +  \let\deftp = \relax +  \let\deftypefn = \relax +  \let\deftypefun = \relax +  \let\deftypevar = \relax +  \let\deftypevr = \relax +  \let\defun = \relax +  \let\defvar = \relax +  \let\defvr = \relax +  \let\ref = \relax +  \let\xref = \relax +  \let\printindex = \relax +  \let\pxref = \relax +  \let\settitle = \relax +  \let\include = \relax +} + +% Ignore @ignore ... @end ignore. +%  +\def\ignore{\doignore{ignore}} + +% Also ignore @ifinfo, @menu, and @direntry text. +%  +\def\ifinfo{\doignore{ifinfo}} +\def\menu{\doignore{menu}} +\def\direntry{\doignore{direntry}} + +% Ignore text until a line `@end #1'. +%  +\def\doignore#1{\begingroup +  % Don't complain about control sequences we have declared \outer. +  \ignoresections +  % +  % Define a command to swallow text until we reach `@end #1'. +  \long\def\doignoretext##1\end #1{\enddoignore}% +  % +  % Make sure that spaces turn into tokens that match what \doignoretext wants. +  \catcode32 = 10 +  % +  % And now expand that command. +  \doignoretext +} + +% What we do to finish off ignored text. +%  +\def\enddoignore{\endgroup\ignorespaces}% + +\newif\ifwarnedobs\warnedobsfalse +\def\obstexwarn{% +  \ifwarnedobs\relax\else +  % We need to warn folks that they may have trouble with TeX 3.0. +  % This uses \immediate\write16 rather than \message to get newlines. +    \immediate\write16{} +    \immediate\write16{***WARNING*** for users of Unix TeX 3.0!} +    \immediate\write16{This manual trips a bug in TeX version 3.0 (tex hangs).} +    \immediate\write16{If you are running another version of TeX, relax.} +    \immediate\write16{If you are running Unix TeX 3.0, kill this TeX process.} +    \immediate\write16{  Then upgrade your TeX installation if you can.} +    \immediate\write16{If you are stuck with version 3.0, run the} +    \immediate\write16{  script ``tex3patch'' from the Texinfo distribution} +    \immediate\write16{  to use a workaround.} +    \immediate\write16{} +    \warnedobstrue +    \fi +} + +% **In TeX 3.0, setting text in \nullfont hangs tex.  For a +% workaround (which requires the file ``dummy.tfm'' to be installed), +% uncomment the following line: +%%%%%\font\nullfont=dummy\let\obstexwarn=\relax + +% Ignore text, except that we keep track of conditional commands for +% purposes of nesting, up to an `@end #1' command. +%  +\def\nestedignore#1{% +  \obstexwarn +  % We must actually expand the ignored text to look for the @end +  % command, so that nested ignore constructs work.  Thus, we put the +  % text into a \vbox and then do nothing with the result.  To minimize +  % the change of memory overflow, we follow the approach outlined on +  % page 401 of the TeXbook: make the current font be a dummy font. +  %  +  \setbox0 = \vbox\bgroup +    % Don't complain about control sequences we have declared \outer. +    \ignoresections +    % +    % Define `@end #1' to end the box, which will in turn undefine the +    % @end command again. +    \expandafter\def\csname E#1\endcsname{\egroup\ignorespaces}% +    % +    % We are going to be parsing Texinfo commands.  Most cause no +    % trouble when they are used incorrectly, but some commands do +    % complicated argument parsing or otherwise get confused, so we +    % undefine them. +    % +    % We can't do anything about stray @-signs, unfortunately; +    % they'll produce `undefined control sequence' errors. +    \ignoremorecommands +    %  +    % Set the current font to be \nullfont, a TeX primitive, and define +    % all the font commands to also use \nullfont.  We don't use +    % dummy.tfm, as suggested in the TeXbook, because not all sites +    % might have that installed.  Therefore, math mode will still +    % produce output, but that should be an extremely small amount of +    % stuff compared to the main input. +    % +    \nullfont +    \let\tenrm = \nullfont  \let\tenit = \nullfont  \let\tensl = \nullfont +    \let\tenbf = \nullfont  \let\tentt = \nullfont  \let\smallcaps = \nullfont +    \let\tensf = \nullfont +    % +    % Don't complain when characters are missing from the fonts. +    \tracinglostchars = 0 +    % +    % Don't bother to do space factor calculations. +    \frenchspacing +    % +    % Don't report underfull hboxes. +    \hbadness = 10000 +    % +    % Do minimal line-breaking. +    \pretolerance = 10000 +    % +    % Do not execute instructions in @tex +    \def\tex{\doignore{tex}} +} + +% @set VAR sets the variable VAR to an empty value. +% @set VAR REST-OF-LINE sets VAR to the value REST-OF-LINE. +%  +% Since we want to separate VAR from REST-OF-LINE (which might be +% empty), we can't just use \parsearg; we have to insert a space of our +% own to delimit the rest of the line, and then take it out again if we +% didn't need it. +% +\def\set{\parsearg\setxxx} +\def\setxxx#1{\setyyy#1 \endsetyyy} +\def\setyyy#1 #2\endsetyyy{% +  \def\temp{#2}% +  \ifx\temp\empty \global\expandafter\let\csname SET#1\endcsname = \empty +  \else \setzzz{#1}#2\endsetzzz % Remove the trailing space \setxxx inserted. +  \fi +} +\def\setzzz#1#2 \endsetzzz{\expandafter\xdef\csname SET#1\endcsname{#2}} + +% @clear VAR clears (i.e., unsets) the variable VAR. +% +\def\clear{\parsearg\clearxxx} +\def\clearxxx#1{\global\expandafter\let\csname SET#1\endcsname=\relax} + +% @value{foo} gets the text saved in variable foo. +% +\def\value#1{\expandafter +		\ifx\csname SET#1\endcsname\relax +			{\{No value for ``#1''\}} +		\else \csname SET#1\endcsname \fi} + +% @ifset VAR ... @end ifset reads the `...' iff VAR has been defined +% with @set. +%  +\def\ifset{\parsearg\ifsetxxx} +\def\ifsetxxx #1{% +  \expandafter\ifx\csname SET#1\endcsname\relax +    \expandafter\ifsetfail +  \else +    \expandafter\ifsetsucceed +  \fi +} +\def\ifsetsucceed{\conditionalsucceed{ifset}} +\def\ifsetfail{\nestedignore{ifset}} +\defineunmatchedend{ifset} + +% @ifclear VAR ... @end ifclear reads the `...' iff VAR has never been +% defined with @set, or has been undefined with @clear. +%  +\def\ifclear{\parsearg\ifclearxxx} +\def\ifclearxxx #1{% +  \expandafter\ifx\csname SET#1\endcsname\relax +    \expandafter\ifclearsucceed +  \else +    \expandafter\ifclearfail +  \fi +} +\def\ifclearsucceed{\conditionalsucceed{ifclear}} +\def\ifclearfail{\nestedignore{ifclear}} +\defineunmatchedend{ifclear} + +% @iftex always succeeds; we read the text following, through @end +% iftex).  But `@end iftex' should be valid only after an @iftex. +%  +\def\iftex{\conditionalsucceed{iftex}} +\defineunmatchedend{iftex} + +% We can't just want to start a group at @iftex (for example) and end it +% at @end iftex, since then @set commands inside the conditional have no +% effect (they'd get reverted at the end of the group).  So we must +% define \Eiftex to redefine itself to be its previous value.  (We can't +% just define it to fail again with an ``unmatched end'' error, since +% the @ifset might be nested.) +%  +\def\conditionalsucceed#1{% +  \edef\temp{% +    % Remember the current value of \E#1. +    \let\nece{prevE#1} = \nece{E#1}% +    % +    % At the `@end #1', redefine \E#1 to be its previous value. +    \def\nece{E#1}{\let\nece{E#1} = \nece{prevE#1}}% +  }% +  \temp +} + +% We need to expand lots of \csname's, but we don't want to expand the +% control sequences after we've constructed them. +% +\def\nece#1{\expandafter\noexpand\csname#1\endcsname} + +% @asis just yields its argument.  Used with @table, for example. +%  +\def\asis#1{#1} + +% @math means output in math mode. +% We don't use $'s directly in the definition of \math because control +% sequences like \math are expanded when the toc file is written.  Then, +% we read the toc file back, the $'s will be normal characters (as they +% should be, according to the definition of Texinfo).  So we must use a +% control sequence to switch into and out of math mode. +%  +% This isn't quite enough for @math to work properly in indices, but it +% seems unlikely it will ever be needed there. +%  +\let\implicitmath = $ +\def\math#1{\implicitmath #1\implicitmath} + +% @bullet and @minus need the same treatment as @math, just above. +\def\bullet{\implicitmath\ptexbullet\implicitmath} +\def\minus{\implicitmath-\implicitmath} + +\def\node{\ENVcheck\parsearg\nodezzz} +\def\nodezzz#1{\nodexxx [#1,]} +\def\nodexxx[#1,#2]{\gdef\lastnode{#1}} +\let\nwnode=\node +\let\lastnode=\relax + +\def\donoderef{\ifx\lastnode\relax\else +\expandafter\expandafter\expandafter\setref{\lastnode}\fi +\let\lastnode=\relax} + +\def\unnumbnoderef{\ifx\lastnode\relax\else +\expandafter\expandafter\expandafter\unnumbsetref{\lastnode}\fi +\let\lastnode=\relax} + +\def\appendixnoderef{\ifx\lastnode\relax\else +\expandafter\expandafter\expandafter\appendixsetref{\lastnode}\fi +\let\lastnode=\relax} + +\let\refill=\relax +   +% @setfilename is done at the beginning of every texinfo file. +% So open here the files we need to have open while reading the input. +% This makes it possible to make a .fmt file for texinfo. +\def\setfilename{% +   \readauxfile +   \opencontents +   \openindices +   \fixbackslash  % Turn off hack to swallow `\input texinfo'. +   \global\let\setfilename=\comment % Ignore extra @setfilename cmds. +   \comment % Ignore the actual filename. +} + +\outer\def\bye{\pagealignmacro\tracingstats=1\ptexend} + +\def\inforef #1{\inforefzzz #1,,,,**} +\def\inforefzzz #1,#2,#3,#4**{See Info file \file{\ignorespaces #3{}}, +  node \samp{\ignorespaces#1{}}} + +\message{fonts,} + +% Font-change commands. + +% Texinfo supports the sans serif font style, which plain TeX does not. +% So we set up a \sf analogous to plain's \rm, etc. +\newfam\sffam +\def\sf{\fam=\sffam \tensf} +\let\li = \sf % Sometimes we call it \li, not \sf. + +%% Try out Computer Modern fonts at \magstephalf +\let\mainmagstep=\magstephalf + +\ifx\bigger\relax +\let\mainmagstep=\magstep1 +\font\textrm=cmr12 +\font\texttt=cmtt12 +\else +\font\textrm=cmr10 scaled \mainmagstep +\font\texttt=cmtt10 scaled \mainmagstep +\fi +% Instead of cmb10, you many want to use cmbx10. +% cmbx10 is a prettier font on its own, but cmb10 +% looks better when embedded in a line with cmr10. +\font\textbf=cmb10 scaled \mainmagstep  +\font\textit=cmti10 scaled \mainmagstep +\font\textsl=cmsl10 scaled \mainmagstep +\font\textsf=cmss10 scaled \mainmagstep +\font\textsc=cmcsc10 scaled \mainmagstep +\font\texti=cmmi10 scaled \mainmagstep +\font\textsy=cmsy10 scaled \mainmagstep + +% A few fonts for @defun, etc. +\font\defbf=cmbx10 scaled \magstep1 %was 1314 +\font\deftt=cmtt10 scaled \magstep1 +\def\df{\let\tentt=\deftt \let\tenbf = \defbf \bf} + +% Fonts for indices and small examples. +% We actually use the slanted font rather than the italic,  +% because texinfo normally uses the slanted fonts for that. +% Do not make many font distinctions in general in the index, since they +% aren't very useful. +\font\ninett=cmtt9 +\font\indrm=cmr9 +\font\indit=cmsl9 +\let\indsl=\indit +\let\indtt=\ninett +\let\indsf=\indrm +\let\indbf=\indrm +\let\indsc=\indrm +\font\indi=cmmi9 +\font\indsy=cmsy9 + +% Fonts for headings +\font\chaprm=cmbx12 scaled \magstep2 +\font\chapit=cmti12 scaled \magstep2 +\font\chapsl=cmsl12 scaled \magstep2 +\font\chaptt=cmtt12 scaled \magstep2 +\font\chapsf=cmss12 scaled \magstep2 +\let\chapbf=\chaprm +\font\chapsc=cmcsc10 scaled\magstep3 +\font\chapi=cmmi12 scaled \magstep2 +\font\chapsy=cmsy10 scaled \magstep3 + +\font\secrm=cmbx12 scaled \magstep1 +\font\secit=cmti12 scaled \magstep1 +\font\secsl=cmsl12 scaled \magstep1 +\font\sectt=cmtt12 scaled \magstep1 +\font\secsf=cmss12 scaled \magstep1 +\font\secbf=cmbx12 scaled \magstep1 +\font\secsc=cmcsc10 scaled\magstep2 +\font\seci=cmmi12 scaled \magstep1 +\font\secsy=cmsy10 scaled \magstep2 + +% \font\ssecrm=cmbx10 scaled \magstep1    % This size an font looked bad. +% \font\ssecit=cmti10 scaled \magstep1    % The letters were too crowded. +% \font\ssecsl=cmsl10 scaled \magstep1 +% \font\ssectt=cmtt10 scaled \magstep1 +% \font\ssecsf=cmss10 scaled \magstep1 + +%\font\ssecrm=cmb10 scaled 1315	% Note the use of cmb rather than cmbx. +%\font\ssecit=cmti10 scaled 1315	% Also, the size is a little larger than +%\font\ssecsl=cmsl10 scaled 1315	% being scaled magstep1. +%\font\ssectt=cmtt10 scaled 1315 +%\font\ssecsf=cmss10 scaled 1315 + +%\let\ssecbf=\ssecrm + +\font\ssecrm=cmbx12 scaled \magstephalf +\font\ssecit=cmti12 scaled \magstephalf +\font\ssecsl=cmsl12 scaled \magstephalf +\font\ssectt=cmtt12 scaled \magstephalf +\font\ssecsf=cmss12 scaled \magstephalf +\font\ssecbf=cmbx12 scaled \magstephalf +\font\ssecsc=cmcsc10 scaled \magstep1  +\font\sseci=cmmi12 scaled \magstephalf +\font\ssecsy=cmsy10 scaled \magstep1 +% The smallcaps and symbol fonts should actually be scaled \magstep1.5, +% but that is not a standard magnification. + +% Fonts for title page: +\font\titlerm = cmbx12 scaled \magstep3 +\let\authorrm = \secrm + +% In order for the font changes to affect most math symbols and letters, +% we have to define the \textfont of the standard families.  Since +% texinfo doesn't allow for producing subscripts and superscripts, we +% don't bother to reset \scriptfont and \scriptscriptfont (which would +% also require loading a lot more fonts). +%  +\def\resetmathfonts{% +  \textfont0 = \tenrm \textfont1 = \teni \textfont2 = \tensy +  \textfont\itfam = \tenit \textfont\slfam = \tensl \textfont\bffam = \tenbf +  \textfont\ttfam = \tentt \textfont\sffam = \tensf +} + + +% The font-changing commands redefine the meanings of \tenSTYLE, instead +% of just \STYLE.  We do this so that font changes will continue to work +% in math mode, where it is the current \fam that is relevant in most +% cases, not the current.  Plain TeX does, for example, +% \def\bf{\fam=\bffam \tenbf}  By redefining \tenbf, we obviate the need +% to redefine \bf itself.   +\def\textfonts{% +  \let\tenrm=\textrm \let\tenit=\textit \let\tensl=\textsl +  \let\tenbf=\textbf \let\tentt=\texttt \let\smallcaps=\textsc +  \let\tensf=\textsf \let\teni=\texti \let\tensy=\textsy +  \resetmathfonts} +\def\chapfonts{% +  \let\tenrm=\chaprm \let\tenit=\chapit \let\tensl=\chapsl  +  \let\tenbf=\chapbf \let\tentt=\chaptt \let\smallcaps=\chapsc +  \let\tensf=\chapsf \let\teni=\chapi \let\tensy=\chapsy +  \resetmathfonts} +\def\secfonts{% +  \let\tenrm=\secrm \let\tenit=\secit \let\tensl=\secsl +  \let\tenbf=\secbf \let\tentt=\sectt \let\smallcaps=\secsc +  \let\tensf=\secsf \let\teni=\seci \let\tensy=\secsy +  \resetmathfonts} +\def\subsecfonts{% +  \let\tenrm=\ssecrm \let\tenit=\ssecit \let\tensl=\ssecsl +  \let\tenbf=\ssecbf \let\tentt=\ssectt \let\smallcaps=\ssecsc +  \let\tensf=\ssecsf \let\teni=\sseci \let\tensy=\ssecsy +  \resetmathfonts} +\def\indexfonts{% +  \let\tenrm=\indrm \let\tenit=\indit \let\tensl=\indsl +  \let\tenbf=\indbf \let\tentt=\indtt \let\smallcaps=\indsc +  \let\tensf=\indsf \let\teni=\indi \let\tensy=\indsy +  \resetmathfonts} + +% Set up the default fonts, so we can use them for creating boxes. +%  +\textfonts + +% Count depth in font-changes, for error checks +\newcount\fontdepth \fontdepth=0 + +% Fonts for short table of contents. +\font\shortcontrm=cmr12 +\font\shortcontbf=cmbx12 +\font\shortcontsl=cmsl12 + +%% Add scribe-like font environments, plus @l for inline lisp (usually sans +%% serif) and @ii for TeX italic + +% \smartitalic{ARG} outputs arg in italics, followed by an italic correction +% unless the following character is such as not to need one. +\def\smartitalicx{\ifx\next,\else\ifx\next-\else\ifx\next.\else\/\fi\fi\fi} +\def\smartitalic#1{{\sl #1}\futurelet\next\smartitalicx} + +\let\i=\smartitalic +\let\var=\smartitalic +\let\dfn=\smartitalic +\let\emph=\smartitalic +\let\cite=\smartitalic + +\def\b#1{{\bf #1}} +\let\strong=\b + +% We can't just use \exhyphenpenalty, because that only has effect at +% the end of a paragraph.  Restore normal hyphenation at the end of the +% group within which \nohyphenation is presumably called. +%  +\def\nohyphenation{\hyphenchar\font = -1  \aftergroup\restorehyphenation} +\def\restorehyphenation{\hyphenchar\font = `- } + +\def\t#1{% +  {\tt \nohyphenation \rawbackslash \frenchspacing #1}% +  \null +} +\let\ttfont = \t +%\def\samp #1{`{\tt \rawbackslash \frenchspacing #1}'\null} +\def\samp #1{`\tclose{#1}'\null} +\def\key #1{{\tt \nohyphenation \uppercase{#1}}\null} +\def\ctrl #1{{\tt \rawbackslash \hat}#1} + +\let\file=\samp + +% @code is a modification of @t, +% which makes spaces the same size as normal in the surrounding text. +\def\tclose#1{% +  {% +    % Change normal interword space to be same as for the current font. +    \spaceskip = \fontdimen2\font +    % +    % Switch to typewriter. +    \tt +    % +    % But `\ ' produces the large typewriter interword space. +    \def\ {{\spaceskip = 0pt{} }}% +    % +    % Turn off hyphenation. +    \nohyphenation +    %  +    \rawbackslash +    \frenchspacing +    #1% +  }% +  \null +} +\let\code=\tclose +%\let\exp=\tclose  %Was temporary + +% @kbd is like @code, except that if the argument is just one @key command,  +% then @kbd has no effect. + +\def\xkey{\key} +\def\kbdfoo#1#2#3\par{\def\one{#1}\def\three{#3}\def\threex{??}% +\ifx\one\xkey\ifx\threex\three \key{#2}% +\else\tclose{\look}\fi +\else\tclose{\look}\fi} + +% Typeset a dimension, e.g., `in' or `pt'.  The only reason for the +% argument is to make the input look right: @dmn{pt} instead of +% @dmn{}pt. +%  +\def\dmn#1{\thinspace #1} + +\def\kbd#1{\def\look{#1}\expandafter\kbdfoo\look??\par} + +\def\l#1{{\li #1}\null}		%  + +\def\r#1{{\rm #1}}		% roman font +% Use of \lowercase was suggested. +\def\sc#1{{\smallcaps#1}}	% smallcaps font +\def\ii#1{{\it #1}}		% italic font + +\message{page headings,} + +\newskip\titlepagetopglue \titlepagetopglue = 1.5in +\newskip\titlepagebottomglue \titlepagebottomglue = 2pc + +% First the title page.  Must do @settitle before @titlepage. +\def\titlefont#1{{\titlerm #1}} + +\newif\ifseenauthor +\newif\iffinishedtitlepage + +\def\shorttitlepage{\parsearg\shorttitlepagezzz} +\def\shorttitlepagezzz #1{\begingroup\hbox{}\vskip 1.5in \chaprm \centerline{#1}% +	\endgroup\page\hbox{}\page} + +\def\titlepage{\begingroup \parindent=0pt \textfonts +   \let\subtitlerm=\tenrm +% I deinstalled the following change because \cmr12 is undefined. +% This change was not in the ChangeLog anyway.  --rms. +%   \let\subtitlerm=\cmr12 +   \def\subtitlefont{\subtitlerm \normalbaselineskip = 13pt \normalbaselines}% +   % +   \def\authorfont{\authorrm \normalbaselineskip = 16pt \normalbaselines}% +   % +   % Leave some space at the very top of the page. +   \vglue\titlepagetopglue +   % +   % Now you can print the title using @title. +   \def\title{\parsearg\titlezzz}% +   \def\titlezzz##1{\leftline{\titlefont{##1}} +		    % print a rule at the page bottom also. +		    \finishedtitlepagefalse +		    \vskip4pt \hrule height 4pt \vskip4pt}% +   % No rule at page bottom unless we print one at the top with @title. +   \finishedtitlepagetrue +   % +   % Now you can put text using @subtitle. +   \def\subtitle{\parsearg\subtitlezzz}% +   \def\subtitlezzz##1{{\subtitlefont \rightline{##1}}}% +   % +   % @author should come last, but may come many times. +   \def\author{\parsearg\authorzzz}% +   \def\authorzzz##1{\ifseenauthor\else\vskip 0pt plus 1filll\seenauthortrue\fi +      {\authorfont \leftline{##1}}}% +   %   +   % Most title ``pages'' are actually two pages long, with space +   % at the top of the second.  We don't want the ragged left on the second. +   \let\oldpage = \page +   \def\page{% +      \iffinishedtitlepage\else +	 \finishtitlepage +      \fi +      \oldpage +      \let\page = \oldpage +      \hbox{}}% +%   \def\page{\oldpage \hbox{}} +} + +\def\Etitlepage{% +   \iffinishedtitlepage\else +      \finishtitlepage +   \fi +   % It is important to do the page break before ending the group, +   % because the headline and footline are only empty inside the group. +   % If we use the new definition of \page, we always get a blank page +   % after the title page, which we certainly don't want. +   \oldpage +   \endgroup +   \HEADINGSon +} + +\def\finishtitlepage{% +   \vskip4pt \hrule height 2pt +   \vskip\titlepagebottomglue +   \finishedtitlepagetrue +} + +%%% Set up page headings and footings. + +\let\thispage=\folio + +\newtoks \evenheadline    % Token sequence for heading line of even pages +\newtoks \oddheadline     % Token sequence for heading line of odd pages +\newtoks \evenfootline    % Token sequence for footing line of even pages +\newtoks \oddfootline     % Token sequence for footing line of odd pages + +% Now make Tex use those variables +\headline={{\textfonts\rm \ifodd\pageno \the\oddheadline +                            \else \the\evenheadline \fi}} +\footline={{\textfonts\rm \ifodd\pageno \the\oddfootline +                            \else \the\evenfootline \fi}\HEADINGShook} +\let\HEADINGShook=\relax + +% Commands to set those variables. +% For example, this is what  @headings on  does +% @evenheading @thistitle|@thispage|@thischapter +% @oddheading @thischapter|@thispage|@thistitle +% @evenfooting @thisfile|| +% @oddfooting ||@thisfile + +\def\evenheading{\parsearg\evenheadingxxx} +\def\oddheading{\parsearg\oddheadingxxx} +\def\everyheading{\parsearg\everyheadingxxx} + +\def\evenfooting{\parsearg\evenfootingxxx} +\def\oddfooting{\parsearg\oddfootingxxx} +\def\everyfooting{\parsearg\everyfootingxxx} + +{\catcode`\@=0 % + +\gdef\evenheadingxxx #1{\evenheadingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish} +\gdef\evenheadingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{% +\global\evenheadline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}} + +\gdef\oddheadingxxx #1{\oddheadingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish} +\gdef\oddheadingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{% +\global\oddheadline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}} + +\gdef\everyheadingxxx #1{\everyheadingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish} +\gdef\everyheadingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{% +\global\evenheadline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}} +\global\oddheadline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}} + +\gdef\evenfootingxxx #1{\evenfootingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish} +\gdef\evenfootingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{% +\global\evenfootline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}} + +\gdef\oddfootingxxx #1{\oddfootingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish} +\gdef\oddfootingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{% +\global\oddfootline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}} + +\gdef\everyfootingxxx #1{\everyfootingyyy #1@|@|@|@|\finish} +\gdef\everyfootingyyy #1@|#2@|#3@|#4\finish{% +\global\evenfootline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}} +\global\oddfootline={\rlap{\centerline{#2}}\line{#1\hfil#3}}} +% +}% unbind the catcode of @. + +% @headings double	turns headings on for double-sided printing. +% @headings single	turns headings on for single-sided printing. +% @headings off		turns them off. +% @headings on		same as @headings double, retained for compatibility. +% @headings after	turns on double-sided headings after this page. +% @headings doubleafter	turns on double-sided headings after this page. +% @headings singleafter turns on single-sided headings after this page. +% By default, they are off. + +\def\headings #1 {\csname HEADINGS#1\endcsname} + +\def\HEADINGSoff{ +\global\evenheadline={\hfil} \global\evenfootline={\hfil} +\global\oddheadline={\hfil} \global\oddfootline={\hfil}} +\HEADINGSoff +% When we turn headings on, set the page number to 1. +% For double-sided printing, put current file name in lower left corner, +% chapter name on inside top of right hand pages, document +% title on inside top of left hand pages, and page numbers on outside top +% edge of all pages. +\def\HEADINGSdouble{ +%\pagealignmacro +\global\pageno=1 +\global\evenfootline={\hfil} +\global\oddfootline={\hfil} +\global\evenheadline={\line{\folio\hfil\thistitle}} +\global\oddheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}} +} +% For single-sided printing, chapter title goes across top left of page, +% page number on top right. +\def\HEADINGSsingle{ +%\pagealignmacro +\global\pageno=1 +\global\evenfootline={\hfil} +\global\oddfootline={\hfil} +\global\evenheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}} +\global\oddheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}} +} +\def\HEADINGSon{\HEADINGSdouble} + +\def\HEADINGSafter{\let\HEADINGShook=\HEADINGSdoublex} +\let\HEADINGSdoubleafter=\HEADINGSafter +\def\HEADINGSdoublex{% +\global\evenfootline={\hfil} +\global\oddfootline={\hfil} +\global\evenheadline={\line{\folio\hfil\thistitle}} +\global\oddheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}} +} + +\def\HEADINGSsingleafter{\let\HEADINGShook=\HEADINGSsinglex} +\def\HEADINGSsinglex{% +\global\evenfootline={\hfil} +\global\oddfootline={\hfil} +\global\evenheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}} +\global\oddheadline={\line{\thischapter\hfil\folio}} +} + +% Subroutines used in generating headings +% Produces Day Month Year style of output. +\def\today{\number\day\space +\ifcase\month\or +January\or February\or March\or April\or May\or June\or +July\or August\or September\or October\or November\or December\fi +\space\number\year} + +% Use this if you want the Month Day, Year style of output. +%\def\today{\ifcase\month\or +%January\or February\or March\or April\or May\or June\or +%July\or August\or September\or October\or November\or December\fi +%\space\number\day, \number\year} + +% @settitle line...  specifies the title of the document, for headings +% It generates no output of its own + +\def\thistitle{No Title} +\def\settitle{\parsearg\settitlezzz} +\def\settitlezzz #1{\gdef\thistitle{#1}} + +\message{tables,} + +% @tabs -- simple alignment + +% These don't work.  For one thing, \+ is defined as outer. +% So these macros cannot even be defined. + +%\def\tabs{\parsearg\tabszzz} +%\def\tabszzz #1{\settabs\+#1\cr} +%\def\tabline{\parsearg\tablinezzz} +%\def\tablinezzz #1{\+#1\cr} +%\def\&{&} + +% Tables -- @table, @ftable, @vtable, @item(x), @kitem(x), @xitem(x). + +% default indentation of table text +\newdimen\tableindent \tableindent=.8in +% default indentation of @itemize and @enumerate text +\newdimen\itemindent  \itemindent=.3in +% margin between end of table item and start of table text. +\newdimen\itemmargin  \itemmargin=.1in + +% used internally for \itemindent minus \itemmargin +\newdimen\itemmax + +% Note @table, @vtable, and @vtable define @item, @itemx, etc., with +% these defs. +% They also define \itemindex +% to index the item name in whatever manner is desired (perhaps none). + +\def\internalBitem{\smallbreak \parsearg\itemzzz} +\def\internalBitemx{\par \parsearg\itemzzz} + +\def\internalBxitem "#1"{\def\xitemsubtopix{#1} \smallbreak \parsearg\xitemzzz} +\def\internalBxitemx "#1"{\def\xitemsubtopix{#1} \par \parsearg\xitemzzz} + +\def\internalBkitem{\smallbreak \parsearg\kitemzzz} +\def\internalBkitemx{\par \parsearg\kitemzzz} + +\def\kitemzzz #1{\dosubind {kw}{\code{#1}}{for {\bf \lastfunction}}% +                 \itemzzz {#1}} + +\def\xitemzzz #1{\dosubind {kw}{\code{#1}}{for {\bf \xitemsubtopic}}% +                 \itemzzz {#1}} + +\def\itemzzz #1{\begingroup % +  \advance\hsize by -\rightskip +  \advance\hsize by -\tableindent +  \setbox0=\hbox{\itemfont{#1}}% +  \itemindex{#1}% +  \nobreak % This prevents a break before @itemx. +  % +  % Be sure we are not still in the middle of a paragraph. +  \parskip=0in +  \par +  % +  % If the item text does not fit in the space we have, put it on a line +  % by itself, and do not allow a page break either before or after that +  % line.  We do not start a paragraph here because then if the next +  % command is, e.g., @kindex, the whatsit would get put into the +  % horizontal list on a line by itself, resulting in extra blank space. +  \ifdim \wd0>\itemmax +    \setbox0=\hbox{\hskip \leftskip \hskip -\tableindent \unhbox0}\box0 +    \nobreak +  \else +    % The item text fits into the space.  Start a paragraph, so that the +    % following text (if any) will end up on the same line.  Since that +    % text will be indented by \tableindent, we make the item text be in +    % a zero-width box. +    \noindent +    \rlap{\hskip -\tableindent\box0}% +  \fi +  \endgroup +} + +\def\item{\errmessage{@item while not in a table}} +\def\itemx{\errmessage{@itemx while not in a table}} +\def\kitem{\errmessage{@kitem while not in a table}} +\def\kitemx{\errmessage{@kitemx while not in a table}} +\def\xitem{\errmessage{@xitem while not in a table}} +\def\xitemx{\errmessage{@xitemx while not in a table}} + +%% Contains a kludge to get @end[description] to work +\def\description{\tablez{\dontindex}{1}{}{}{}{}} + +\def\table{\begingroup\inENV\obeylines\obeyspaces\tablex} +{\obeylines\obeyspaces% +\gdef\tablex #1^^M{% +\tabley\dontindex#1        \endtabley}} + +\def\ftable{\begingroup\inENV\obeylines\obeyspaces\ftablex} +{\obeylines\obeyspaces% +\gdef\ftablex #1^^M{% +\tabley\fnitemindex#1        \endtabley +\def\Eftable{\endgraf\endgroup\afterenvbreak}% +\let\Etable=\relax}} + +\def\vtable{\begingroup\inENV\obeylines\obeyspaces\vtablex} +{\obeylines\obeyspaces% +\gdef\vtablex #1^^M{% +\tabley\vritemindex#1        \endtabley +\def\Evtable{\endgraf\endgroup\afterenvbreak}% +\let\Etable=\relax}} + +\def\dontindex #1{} +\def\fnitemindex #1{\doind {fn}{\code{#1}}}% +\def\vritemindex #1{\doind {vr}{\code{#1}}}% + +{\obeyspaces % +\gdef\tabley#1#2 #3 #4 #5 #6 #7\endtabley{\endgroup% +\tablez{#1}{#2}{#3}{#4}{#5}{#6}}} + +\def\tablez #1#2#3#4#5#6{% +\aboveenvbreak % +\begingroup % +\def\Edescription{\Etable}% Neccessary kludge. +\let\itemindex=#1% +\ifnum 0#3>0 \advance \leftskip by #3\mil \fi % +\ifnum 0#4>0 \tableindent=#4\mil \fi % +\ifnum 0#5>0 \advance \rightskip by #5\mil \fi % +\def\itemfont{#2}% +\itemmax=\tableindent % +\advance \itemmax by -\itemmargin % +\advance \leftskip by \tableindent % +\exdentamount=\tableindent +\parindent = 0pt +\parskip = \smallskipamount +\ifdim \parskip=0pt \parskip=2pt \fi% +\def\Etable{\endgraf\endgroup\afterenvbreak}% +\let\item = \internalBitem % +\let\itemx = \internalBitemx % +\let\kitem = \internalBkitem % +\let\kitemx = \internalBkitemx % +\let\xitem = \internalBxitem % +\let\xitemx = \internalBxitemx % +} + +% This is the counter used by @enumerate, which is really @itemize + +\newcount \itemno + +\def\itemize{\parsearg\itemizezzz} + +\def\itemizezzz #1{% +  \begingroup % ended by the @end itemsize +  \itemizey {#1}{\Eitemize} +} + +\def\itemizey #1#2{% +\aboveenvbreak % +\itemmax=\itemindent % +\advance \itemmax by -\itemmargin % +\advance \leftskip by \itemindent % +\exdentamount=\itemindent +\parindent = 0pt % +\parskip = \smallskipamount % +\ifdim \parskip=0pt \parskip=2pt \fi% +\def#2{\endgraf\endgroup\afterenvbreak}% +\def\itemcontents{#1}% +\let\item=\itemizeitem} + +% Set sfcode to normal for the chars that usually have another value. +% These are `.?!:;,' +\def\frenchspacing{\sfcode46=1000 \sfcode63=1000 \sfcode33=1000 +  \sfcode58=1000 \sfcode59=1000 \sfcode44=1000 } + +% \splitoff TOKENS\endmark defines \first to be the first token in +% TOKENS, and \rest to be the remainder. +%  +\def\splitoff#1#2\endmark{\def\first{#1}\def\rest{#2}}% + +% Allow an optional argument of an uppercase letter, lowercase letter, +% or number, to specify the first label in the enumerated list.  No +% argument is the same as `1'. +%  +\def\enumerate{\parsearg\enumeratezzz} +\def\enumeratezzz #1{\enumeratey #1  \endenumeratey} +\def\enumeratey #1 #2\endenumeratey{% +  \begingroup % ended by the @end enumerate +  % +  % If we were given no argument, pretend we were given `1'. +  \def\thearg{#1}% +  \ifx\thearg\empty \def\thearg{1}\fi +  % +  % Detect if the argument is a single token.  If so, it might be a +  % letter.  Otherwise, the only valid thing it can be is a number. +  % (We will always have one token, because of the test we just made. +  % This is a good thing, since \splitoff doesn't work given nothing at +  % all -- the first parameter is undelimited.) +  \expandafter\splitoff\thearg\endmark +  \ifx\rest\empty +    % Only one token in the argument.  It could still be anything. +    % A ``lowercase letter'' is one whose \lccode is nonzero. +    % An ``uppercase letter'' is one whose \lccode is both nonzero, and +    %   not equal to itself. +    % Otherwise, we assume it's a number. +    %  +    % We need the \relax at the end of the \ifnum lines to stop TeX from +    % continuing to look for a <number>. +    %  +    \ifnum\lccode\expandafter`\thearg=0\relax  +      \numericenumerate % a number (we hope) +    \else +      % It's a letter. +      \ifnum\lccode\expandafter`\thearg=\expandafter`\thearg\relax +        \lowercaseenumerate % lowercase letter +      \else +        \uppercaseenumerate % uppercase letter +      \fi +    \fi +  \else +    % Multiple tokens in the argument.  We hope it's a number. +    \numericenumerate +  \fi +} + +% An @enumerate whose labels are integers.  The starting integer is +% given in \thearg. +%  +\def\numericenumerate{% +  \itemno = \thearg +  \startenumeration{\the\itemno}% +} + +% The starting (lowercase) letter is in \thearg. +\def\lowercaseenumerate{% +  \itemno = \expandafter`\thearg +  \startenumeration{% +    % Be sure we're not beyond the end of the alphabet. +    \ifnum\itemno=0 +      \errmessage{No more lowercase letters in @enumerate; get a bigger +                  alphabet}% +    \fi +    \char\lccode\itemno +  }% +} + +% The starting (uppercase) letter is in \thearg. +\def\uppercaseenumerate{% +  \itemno = \expandafter`\thearg +  \startenumeration{% +    % Be sure we're not beyond the end of the alphabet. +    \ifnum\itemno=0 +      \errmessage{No more uppercase letters in @enumerate; get a bigger +                  alphabet} +    \fi +    \char\uccode\itemno +  }% +} + +% Call itemizey, adding a period to the first argument and supplying the +% common last two arguments.  Also subtract one from the initial value in +% \itemno, since @item increments \itemno. +%  +\def\startenumeration#1{% +  \advance\itemno by -1 +  \itemizey{#1.}\Eenumerate\flushcr +} + +% @alphaenumerate and @capsenumerate are abbreviations for giving an arg +% to @enumerate. +%  +\def\alphaenumerate{\enumerate{a}} +\def\capsenumerate{\enumerate{A}} +\def\Ealphaenumerate{\Eenumerate} +\def\Ecapsenumerate{\Eenumerate} + +% Definition of @item while inside @itemize. + +\def\itemizeitem{% +\advance\itemno by 1 +{\let\par=\endgraf \smallbreak}% +\ifhmode \errmessage{\in hmode at itemizeitem}\fi +{\parskip=0in \hskip 0pt +\hbox to 0pt{\hss \itemcontents\hskip \itemmargin}% +\vadjust{\penalty 1200}}% +\flushcr} + +\message{indexing,} +% Index generation facilities + +% Define \newwrite to be identical to plain tex's \newwrite +% except not \outer, so it can be used within \newindex. +{\catcode`\@=11 +\gdef\newwrite{\alloc@7\write\chardef\sixt@@n}} + +% \newindex {foo} defines an index named foo. +% It automatically defines \fooindex such that +% \fooindex ...rest of line... puts an entry in the index foo. +% It also defines \fooindfile to be the number of the output channel for +% the file that	accumulates this index.  The file's extension is foo. +% The name of an index should be no more than 2 characters long +% for the sake of vms. + +\def\newindex #1{ +\expandafter\newwrite \csname#1indfile\endcsname% Define number for output file +\openout \csname#1indfile\endcsname \jobname.#1	% Open the file +\expandafter\xdef\csname#1index\endcsname{%	% Define \xxxindex +\noexpand\doindex {#1}} +} + +% @defindex foo  ==  \newindex{foo} + +\def\defindex{\parsearg\newindex} + +% Define @defcodeindex, like @defindex except put all entries in @code. + +\def\newcodeindex #1{ +\expandafter\newwrite \csname#1indfile\endcsname% Define number for output file +\openout \csname#1indfile\endcsname \jobname.#1	% Open the file +\expandafter\xdef\csname#1index\endcsname{%	% Define \xxxindex +\noexpand\docodeindex {#1}} +} + +\def\defcodeindex{\parsearg\newcodeindex} + +% @synindex foo bar    makes index foo feed into index bar. +% Do this instead of @defindex foo if you don't want it as a separate index. +\def\synindex #1 #2 {% +\expandafter\let\expandafter\synindexfoo\expandafter=\csname#2indfile\endcsname +\expandafter\let\csname#1indfile\endcsname=\synindexfoo +\expandafter\xdef\csname#1index\endcsname{%	% Define \xxxindex +\noexpand\doindex {#2}}% +} + +% @syncodeindex foo bar   similar, but put all entries made for index foo +% inside @code. +\def\syncodeindex #1 #2 {% +\expandafter\let\expandafter\synindexfoo\expandafter=\csname#2indfile\endcsname +\expandafter\let\csname#1indfile\endcsname=\synindexfoo +\expandafter\xdef\csname#1index\endcsname{%	% Define \xxxindex +\noexpand\docodeindex {#2}}% +} + +% Define \doindex, the driver for all \fooindex macros. +% Argument #1 is generated by the calling \fooindex macro, +%  and it is "foo", the name of the index. + +% \doindex just uses \parsearg; it calls \doind for the actual work. +% This is because \doind is more useful to call from other macros. + +% There is also \dosubind {index}{topic}{subtopic} +% which makes an entry in a two-level index such as the operation index. + +\def\doindex#1{\edef\indexname{#1}\parsearg\singleindexer} +\def\singleindexer #1{\doind{\indexname}{#1}} + +% like the previous two, but they put @code around the argument. +\def\docodeindex#1{\edef\indexname{#1}\parsearg\singlecodeindexer} +\def\singlecodeindexer #1{\doind{\indexname}{\code{#1}}} + +\def\indexdummies{% +\def\_{{\realbackslash _}}% +\def\w{\realbackslash w }% +\def\bf{\realbackslash bf }% +\def\rm{\realbackslash rm }% +\def\sl{\realbackslash sl }% +\def\sf{\realbackslash sf}% +\def\tt{\realbackslash tt}% +\def\gtr{\realbackslash gtr}% +\def\less{\realbackslash less}% +\def\hat{\realbackslash hat}% +\def\char{\realbackslash char}% +\def\TeX{\realbackslash TeX}% +\def\dots{\realbackslash dots }% +\def\copyright{\realbackslash copyright }% +\def\tclose##1{\realbackslash tclose {##1}}% +\def\code##1{\realbackslash code {##1}}% +\def\samp##1{\realbackslash samp {##1}}% +\def\t##1{\realbackslash r {##1}}% +\def\r##1{\realbackslash r {##1}}% +\def\i##1{\realbackslash i {##1}}% +\def\b##1{\realbackslash b {##1}}% +\def\cite##1{\realbackslash cite {##1}}% +\def\key##1{\realbackslash key {##1}}% +\def\file##1{\realbackslash file {##1}}% +\def\var##1{\realbackslash var {##1}}% +\def\kbd##1{\realbackslash kbd {##1}}% +\def\dfn##1{\realbackslash dfn {##1}}% +\def\emph##1{\realbackslash emph {##1}}% +} + +% \indexnofonts no-ops all font-change commands. +% This is used when outputting the strings to sort the index by. +\def\indexdummyfont#1{#1} +\def\indexdummytex{TeX} +\def\indexdummydots{...} + +\def\indexnofonts{% +\let\w=\indexdummyfont +\let\t=\indexdummyfont +\let\r=\indexdummyfont +\let\i=\indexdummyfont +\let\b=\indexdummyfont +\let\emph=\indexdummyfont +\let\strong=\indexdummyfont +\let\cite=\indexdummyfont +\let\sc=\indexdummyfont +%Don't no-op \tt, since it isn't a user-level command +% and is used in the definitions of the active chars like <, >, |... +%\let\tt=\indexdummyfont +\let\tclose=\indexdummyfont +\let\code=\indexdummyfont +\let\file=\indexdummyfont +\let\samp=\indexdummyfont +\let\kbd=\indexdummyfont +\let\key=\indexdummyfont +\let\var=\indexdummyfont +\let\TeX=\indexdummytex +\let\dots=\indexdummydots +} + +% To define \realbackslash, we must make \ not be an escape. +% We must first make another character (@) an escape +% so we do not become unable to do a definition. + +{\catcode`\@=0 \catcode`\\=\other +@gdef@realbackslash{\}} + +\let\indexbackslash=0  %overridden during \printindex. + +\def\doind #1#2{% +{\count10=\lastpenalty % +{\indexdummies % Must do this here, since \bf, etc expand at this stage +\escapechar=`\\% +{\let\folio=0% Expand all macros now EXCEPT \folio +\def\rawbackslashxx{\indexbackslash}% \indexbackslash isn't defined now +% so it will be output as is; and it will print as backslash in the indx. +% +% Now process the index-string once, with all font commands turned off, +% to get the string to sort the index by. +{\indexnofonts +\xdef\temp1{#2}% +}% +% Now produce the complete index entry.  We process the index-string again, +% this time with font commands expanded, to get what to print in the index. +\edef\temp{% +\write \csname#1indfile\endcsname{% +\realbackslash entry {\temp1}{\folio}{#2}}}% +\temp }% +}\penalty\count10}} + +\def\dosubind #1#2#3{% +{\count10=\lastpenalty % +{\indexdummies % Must do this here, since \bf, etc expand at this stage +\escapechar=`\\% +{\let\folio=0% +\def\rawbackslashxx{\indexbackslash}% +% +% Now process the index-string once, with all font commands turned off, +% to get the string to sort the index by. +{\indexnofonts +\xdef\temp1{#2 #3}% +}% +% Now produce the complete index entry.  We process the index-string again, +% this time with font commands expanded, to get what to print in the index. +\edef\temp{% +\write \csname#1indfile\endcsname{% +\realbackslash entry {\temp1}{\folio}{#2}{#3}}}% +\temp }% +}\penalty\count10}} + +% The index entry written in the file actually looks like +%  \entry {sortstring}{page}{topic} +% or +%  \entry {sortstring}{page}{topic}{subtopic} +% The texindex program reads in these files and writes files +% containing these kinds of lines: +%  \initial {c} +%     before the first topic whose initial is c +%  \entry {topic}{pagelist} +%     for a topic that is used without subtopics +%  \primary {topic} +%     for the beginning of a topic that is used with subtopics +%  \secondary {subtopic}{pagelist} +%     for each subtopic. + +% Define the user-accessible indexing commands  +% @findex, @vindex, @kindex, @cindex. + +\def\findex {\fnindex} +\def\kindex {\kyindex} +\def\cindex {\cpindex} +\def\vindex {\vrindex} +\def\tindex {\tpindex} +\def\pindex {\pgindex} + +\def\cindexsub {\begingroup\obeylines\cindexsub} +{\obeylines % +\gdef\cindexsub "#1" #2^^M{\endgroup % +\dosubind{cp}{#2}{#1}}} + +% Define the macros used in formatting output of the sorted index material. + +% This is what you call to cause a particular index to get printed. +% Write +% @unnumbered Function Index +% @printindex fn + +\def\printindex{\parsearg\doprintindex} + +\def\doprintindex#1{% +  \tex +  \dobreak \chapheadingskip {10000} +  \catcode`\%=\other\catcode`\&=\other\catcode`\#=\other +  \catcode`\$=\other\catcode`\_=\other +  \catcode`\~=\other +  % +  % The following don't help, since the chars were translated +  % when the raw index was written, and their fonts were discarded +  % due to \indexnofonts. +  %\catcode`\"=\active +  %\catcode`\^=\active +  %\catcode`\_=\active +  %\catcode`\|=\active +  %\catcode`\<=\active +  %\catcode`\>=\active +  % % +  \def\indexbackslash{\rawbackslashxx} +  \indexfonts\rm \tolerance=9500 \advance\baselineskip -1pt +  \begindoublecolumns +  % +  % See if the index file exists and is nonempty. +  \openin 1 \jobname.#1s +  \ifeof 1  +    % \enddoublecolumns gets confused if there is no text in the index, +    % and it loses the chapter title and the aux file entries for the +    % index.  The easiest way to prevent this problem is to make sure +    % there is some text. +    (Index is nonexistent) +    \else +    % +    % If the index file exists but is empty, then \openin leaves \ifeof +    % false.  We have to make TeX try to read something from the file, so +    % it can discover if there is anything in it. +    \read 1 to \temp +    \ifeof 1 +      (Index is empty) +    \else +      \input \jobname.#1s +    \fi +  \fi +  \closein 1 +  \enddoublecolumns +  \Etex +} + +% These macros are used by the sorted index file itself. +% Change them to control the appearance of the index. + +% Same as \bigskipamount except no shrink. +% \balancecolumns gets confused if there is any shrink. +\newskip\initialskipamount \initialskipamount 12pt plus4pt + +\def\initial #1{% +{\let\tentt=\sectt \let\tt=\sectt \let\sf=\sectt +\ifdim\lastskip<\initialskipamount +\removelastskip \penalty-200 \vskip \initialskipamount\fi +\line{\secbf#1\hfill}\kern 2pt\penalty10000}} + +% This typesets a paragraph consisting of #1, dot leaders, and then #2 +% flush to the right margin.  It is used for index and table of contents +% entries.  The paragraph is indented by \leftskip. +%  +\def\entry #1#2{\begingroup +  % +  % Start a new paragraph if necessary, so our assignments below can't +  % affect previous text. +  \par +  % +  % Do not fill out the last line with white space. +  \parfillskip = 0in +  % +  % No extra space above this paragraph. +  \parskip = 0in +  % +  % Do not prefer a separate line ending with a hyphen to fewer lines. +  \finalhyphendemerits = 0 +  % +  % \hangindent is only relevant when the entry text and page number +  % don't both fit on one line.  In that case, bob suggests starting the +  % dots pretty far over on the line.  Unfortunately, a large +  % indentation looks wrong when the entry text itself is broken across +  % lines.  So we use a small indentation and put up with long leaders. +  %  +  % \hangafter is reset to 1 (which is the value we want) at the start +  % of each paragraph, so we need not do anything with that. +  \hangindent=2em +  % +  % When the entry text needs to be broken, just fill out the first line +  % with blank space. +  \rightskip = 0pt plus1fil +  % +  % Start a ``paragraph'' for the index entry so the line breaking +  % parameters we've set above will have an effect. +  \noindent +  % +  % Insert the text of the index entry.  TeX will do line-breaking on it. +  #1% +  % +  % If we must, put the page number on a line of its own, and fill out +  % this line with blank space.  (The \hfil is overwhelmed with the +  % fill leaders glue in \indexdotfill if the page number does fit.) +  \hfil\penalty50 +  \null\nobreak\indexdotfill % Have leaders before the page number. +  % +  % The `\ ' here is removed by the implicit \unskip that TeX does as +  % part of (the primitive) \par.  Without it, a spurious underfull +  % \hbox ensues. +  \ #2% The page number ends the paragraph. +  \par +\endgroup} + +% Like \dotfill except takes at least 1 em. +\def\indexdotfill{\cleaders +  \hbox{$\mathsurround=0pt \mkern1.5mu . \mkern1.5mu$}\hskip 1em plus 1fill} + +\def\primary #1{\line{#1\hfil}} + +\newskip\secondaryindent \secondaryindent=0.5cm + +\def\secondary #1#2{ +{\parfillskip=0in \parskip=0in +\hangindent =1in \hangafter=1 +\noindent\hskip\secondaryindent\hbox{#1}\indexdotfill #2\par +}} + +%% Define two-column mode, which is used in indexes. +%% Adapted from the TeXbook, page 416. +\catcode `\@=11 + +\newbox\partialpage + +\newdimen\doublecolumnhsize + +\def\begindoublecolumns{\begingroup +  % Grab any single-column material above us. +  \output = {\global\setbox\partialpage +    =\vbox{\unvbox255\kern -\topskip \kern \baselineskip}}% +  \eject +  % +  % Now switch to the double-column output routine. +  \output={\doublecolumnout}% +  % +  % Change the page size parameters.  We could do this once outside this +  % routine, in each of @smallbook, @afourpaper, and the default 8.5x11 +  % format, but then we repeat the same computation.  Repeating a couple +  % of assignments once per index is clearly meaningless for the +  % execution time, so we may as well do it once. +  %  +  % First we halve the line length, less a little for the gutter between +  % the columns.  We compute the gutter based on the line length, so it +  % changes automatically with the paper format.  The magic constant +  % below is chosen so that the gutter has the same value (well, +- < +  % 1pt) as it did when we hard-coded it. +  %  +  % We put the result in a separate register, \doublecolumhsize, so we +  % can restore it in \pagesofar, after \hsize itself has (potentially) +  % been clobbered. +  %  +  \doublecolumnhsize = \hsize +    \advance\doublecolumnhsize by -.04154\hsize +    \divide\doublecolumnhsize by 2 +  \hsize = \doublecolumnhsize +  % +  % Double the \vsize as well.  (We don't need a separate register here, +  % since nobody clobbers \vsize.) +  \vsize = 2\vsize +  \doublecolumnpagegoal +} + +\def\enddoublecolumns{\eject \endgroup \pagegoal=\vsize \unvbox\partialpage} + +\def\doublecolumnsplit{\splittopskip=\topskip \splitmaxdepth=\maxdepth +  \global\dimen@=\pageheight \global\advance\dimen@ by-\ht\partialpage +  \global\setbox1=\vsplit255 to\dimen@ \global\setbox0=\vbox{\unvbox1} +  \global\setbox3=\vsplit255 to\dimen@ \global\setbox2=\vbox{\unvbox3} +  \ifdim\ht0>\dimen@ \setbox255=\vbox{\unvbox0\unvbox2} \global\setbox255=\copy5 \fi +  \ifdim\ht2>\dimen@ \setbox255=\vbox{\unvbox0\unvbox2} \global\setbox255=\copy5 \fi +} +\def\doublecolumnpagegoal{% +  \dimen@=\vsize \advance\dimen@ by-2\ht\partialpage \global\pagegoal=\dimen@ +} +\def\pagesofar{\unvbox\partialpage % +  \hsize=\doublecolumnhsize % have to restore this since output routine +  \wd0=\hsize \wd2=\hsize \hbox to\pagewidth{\box0\hfil\box2}} +\def\doublecolumnout{% +  \setbox5=\copy255 +  {\vbadness=10000 \doublecolumnsplit} +  \ifvbox255 +    \setbox0=\vtop to\dimen@{\unvbox0} +    \setbox2=\vtop to\dimen@{\unvbox2} +    \onepageout\pagesofar \unvbox255 \penalty\outputpenalty +  \else +    \setbox0=\vbox{\unvbox5} +    \ifvbox0 +      \dimen@=\ht0 \advance\dimen@ by\topskip \advance\dimen@ by-\baselineskip +      \divide\dimen@ by2 \splittopskip=\topskip \splitmaxdepth=\maxdepth +      {\vbadness=10000 +	\loop \global\setbox5=\copy0 +          \setbox1=\vsplit5 to\dimen@ +          \setbox3=\vsplit5 to\dimen@ +          \ifvbox5 \global\advance\dimen@ by1pt \repeat +        \setbox0=\vbox to\dimen@{\unvbox1} +        \setbox2=\vbox to\dimen@{\unvbox3} +        \global\setbox\partialpage=\vbox{\pagesofar} +        \doublecolumnpagegoal +      } +    \fi +  \fi +} + +\catcode `\@=\other +\message{sectioning,} +% Define chapters, sections, etc. + +\newcount \chapno +\newcount \secno        \secno=0 +\newcount \subsecno     \subsecno=0 +\newcount \subsubsecno  \subsubsecno=0 + +% This counter is funny since it counts through charcodes of letters A, B, ... +\newcount \appendixno  \appendixno = `\@ +\def\appendixletter{\char\the\appendixno} + +\newwrite \contentsfile +% This is called from \setfilename. +\def\opencontents{\openout \contentsfile = \jobname.toc} + +% Each @chapter defines this as the name of the chapter. +% page headings and footings can use it.  @section does likewise + +\def\thischapter{} \def\thissection{} +\def\seccheck#1{\if \pageno<0 % +\errmessage{@#1 not allowed after generating table of contents}\fi +% +} + +\def\chapternofonts{% +\let\rawbackslash=\relax% +\let\frenchspacing=\relax% +\def\result{\realbackslash result} +\def\equiv{\realbackslash equiv} +\def\expansion{\realbackslash expansion} +\def\print{\realbackslash print} +\def\TeX{\realbackslash TeX} +\def\dots{\realbackslash dots} +\def\copyright{\realbackslash copyright} +\def\tt{\realbackslash tt} +\def\bf{\realbackslash bf } +\def\w{\realbackslash w} +\def\less{\realbackslash less} +\def\gtr{\realbackslash gtr} +\def\hat{\realbackslash hat} +\def\char{\realbackslash char} +\def\tclose##1{\realbackslash tclose {##1}} +\def\code##1{\realbackslash code {##1}} +\def\samp##1{\realbackslash samp {##1}} +\def\r##1{\realbackslash r {##1}} +\def\b##1{\realbackslash b {##1}} +\def\key##1{\realbackslash key {##1}} +\def\file##1{\realbackslash file {##1}} +\def\kbd##1{\realbackslash kbd {##1}} +% These are redefined because @smartitalic wouldn't work inside xdef. +\def\i##1{\realbackslash i {##1}} +\def\cite##1{\realbackslash cite {##1}} +\def\var##1{\realbackslash var {##1}} +\def\emph##1{\realbackslash emph {##1}} +\def\dfn##1{\realbackslash dfn {##1}} +} + +\newcount\absseclevel % used to calculate proper heading level +\newcount\secbase\secbase=0 % @raise/lowersections modify this count + +% @raisesections: treat @section as chapter, @subsection as section, etc. +\def\raisesections{\global\advance\secbase by -1} +\let\up=\raisesections % original BFox name + +% @lowersections: treat @chapter as section, @section as subsection, etc. +\def\lowersections{\global\advance\secbase by 1} +\let\down=\lowersections % original BFox name + +% Choose a numbered-heading macro +% #1 is heading level if unmodified by @raisesections or @lowersections +% #2 is text for heading +\def\numhead#1#2{\absseclevel=\secbase\advance\absseclevel by #1 +\ifcase\absseclevel +  \chapterzzz{#2} +\or +  \seczzz{#2} +\or +  \numberedsubseczzz{#2} +\or +  \numberedsubsubseczzz{#2} +\else +  \ifnum \absseclevel<0 +    \chapterzzz{#2} +  \else +    \numberedsubsubseczzz{#2} +  \fi +\fi +} + +% like \numhead, but chooses appendix heading levels +\def\apphead#1#2{\absseclevel=\secbase\advance\absseclevel by #1 +\ifcase\absseclevel +  \appendixzzz{#2} +\or +  \appendixsectionzzz{#2} +\or +  \appendixsubseczzz{#2} +\or +  \appendixsubsubseczzz{#2} +\else +  \ifnum \absseclevel<0 +    \appendixzzz{#2} +  \else +    \appendixsubsubseczzz{#2} +  \fi +\fi +} + +% like \numhead, but chooses numberless heading levels +\def\unnmhead#1#2{\absseclevel=\secbase\advance\absseclevel by #1 +\ifcase\absseclevel +  \unnumberedzzz{#2} +\or +  \unnumberedseczzz{#2} +\or +  \unnumberedsubseczzz{#2} +\or +  \unnumberedsubsubseczzz{#2} +\else +  \ifnum \absseclevel<0 +    \unnumberedzzz{#2} +  \else +    \unnumberedsubsubseczzz{#2} +  \fi +\fi +} + + +\def\thischaptername{No Chapter Title} +\outer\def\chapter{\parsearg\chapteryyy} +\def\chapteryyy #1{\numhead0{#1}} % normally numhead0 calls chapterzzz +\def\chapterzzz #1{\seccheck{chapter}% +\secno=0 \subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0 +\global\advance \chapno by 1 \message{Chapter \the\chapno}% +\chapmacro {#1}{\the\chapno}% +\gdef\thissection{#1}% +\gdef\thischaptername{#1}% +% We don't substitute the actual chapter name into \thischapter +% because we don't want its macros evaluated now. +\xdef\thischapter{Chapter \the\chapno: \noexpand\thischaptername}% +{\chapternofonts% +\edef\temp{{\realbackslash chapentry {#1}{\the\chapno}{\noexpand\folio}}}% +\escapechar=`\\% +\write \contentsfile \temp  % +\donoderef % +\global\let\section = \numberedsec +\global\let\subsection = \numberedsubsec +\global\let\subsubsection = \numberedsubsubsec +}} + +\outer\def\appendix{\parsearg\appendixyyy} +\def\appendixyyy #1{\apphead0{#1}} % normally apphead0 calls appendixzzz +\def\appendixzzz #1{\seccheck{appendix}% +\secno=0 \subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0 +\global\advance \appendixno by 1 \message{Appendix \appendixletter}% +\chapmacro {#1}{Appendix \appendixletter}% +\gdef\thissection{#1}% +\gdef\thischaptername{#1}% +\xdef\thischapter{Appendix \appendixletter: \noexpand\thischaptername}% +{\chapternofonts% +\edef\temp{{\realbackslash chapentry  +  {#1}{Appendix \appendixletter}{\noexpand\folio}}}% +\escapechar=`\\% +\write \contentsfile \temp  % +\appendixnoderef % +\global\let\section = \appendixsec +\global\let\subsection = \appendixsubsec +\global\let\subsubsection = \appendixsubsubsec +}} + +\outer\def\top{\parsearg\unnumberedyyy} +\outer\def\unnumbered{\parsearg\unnumberedyyy} +\def\unnumberedyyy #1{\unnmhead0{#1}} % normally unnmhead0 calls unnumberedzzz +\def\unnumberedzzz #1{\seccheck{unnumbered}% +\secno=0 \subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0 +% +% This used to be simply \message{#1}, but TeX fully expands the +% argument to \message.  Therefore, if #1 contained @-commands, TeX +% expanded them.  For example, in `@unnumbered The @cite{Book}', TeX +% expanded @cite (which turns out to cause errors because \cite is meant +% to be executed, not expanded).   +%  +% Anyway, we don't want the fully-expanded definition of @cite to appear +% as a result of the \message, we just want `@cite' itself.  We use +% \the<toks register> to achieve this: TeX expands \the<toks> only once, +% simply yielding the contents of the <toks register>. +\toks0 = {#1}\message{(\the\toks0)}% +% +\unnumbchapmacro {#1}% +\gdef\thischapter{#1}\gdef\thissection{#1}% +{\chapternofonts% +\edef\temp{{\realbackslash unnumbchapentry {#1}{\noexpand\folio}}}% +\escapechar=`\\% +\write \contentsfile \temp  % +\unnumbnoderef % +\global\let\section = \unnumberedsec +\global\let\subsection = \unnumberedsubsec +\global\let\subsubsection = \unnumberedsubsubsec +}} + +\outer\def\numberedsec{\parsearg\secyyy} +\def\secyyy #1{\numhead1{#1}} % normally calls seczzz +\def\seczzz #1{\seccheck{section}% +\subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0 \global\advance \secno by 1 % +\gdef\thissection{#1}\secheading {#1}{\the\chapno}{\the\secno}% +{\chapternofonts% +\edef\temp{{\realbackslash secentry % +{#1}{\the\chapno}{\the\secno}{\noexpand\folio}}}% +\escapechar=`\\% +\write \contentsfile \temp % +\donoderef % +\penalty 10000 % +}} + +\outer\def\appenixsection{\parsearg\appendixsecyyy} +\outer\def\appendixsec{\parsearg\appendixsecyyy} +\def\appendixsecyyy #1{\apphead1{#1}} % normally calls appendixsectionzzz +\def\appendixsectionzzz #1{\seccheck{appendixsection}% +\subsecno=0 \subsubsecno=0 \global\advance \secno by 1 % +\gdef\thissection{#1}\secheading {#1}{\appendixletter}{\the\secno}% +{\chapternofonts% +\edef\temp{{\realbackslash secentry % +{#1}{\appendixletter}{\the\secno}{\noexpand\folio}}}% +\escapechar=`\\% +\write \contentsfile \temp % +\appendixnoderef % +\penalty 10000 % +}} + +\outer\def\unnumberedsec{\parsearg\unnumberedsecyyy} +\def\unnumberedsecyyy #1{\unnmhead1{#1}} % normally calls unnumberedseczzz +\def\unnumberedseczzz #1{\seccheck{unnumberedsec}% +\plainsecheading {#1}\gdef\thissection{#1}% +{\chapternofonts% +\edef\temp{{\realbackslash unnumbsecentry{#1}{\noexpand\folio}}}% +\escapechar=`\\% +\write \contentsfile \temp % +\unnumbnoderef % +\penalty 10000 % +}} + +\outer\def\numberedsubsec{\parsearg\numberedsubsecyyy} +\def\numberedsubsecyyy #1{\numhead2{#1}} % normally calls numberedsubseczzz +\def\numberedsubseczzz #1{\seccheck{subsection}% +\gdef\thissection{#1}\subsubsecno=0 \global\advance \subsecno by 1 % +\subsecheading {#1}{\the\chapno}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}% +{\chapternofonts% +\edef\temp{{\realbackslash subsecentry % +{#1}{\the\chapno}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\noexpand\folio}}}% +\escapechar=`\\% +\write \contentsfile \temp % +\donoderef % +\penalty 10000 % +}} + +\outer\def\appendixsubsec{\parsearg\appendixsubsecyyy} +\def\appendixsubsecyyy #1{\apphead2{#1}} % normally calls appendixsubseczzz +\def\appendixsubseczzz #1{\seccheck{appendixsubsec}% +\gdef\thissection{#1}\subsubsecno=0 \global\advance \subsecno by 1 % +\subsecheading {#1}{\appendixletter}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}% +{\chapternofonts% +\edef\temp{{\realbackslash subsecentry % +{#1}{\appendixletter}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\noexpand\folio}}}% +\escapechar=`\\% +\write \contentsfile \temp % +\appendixnoderef % +\penalty 10000 % +}} + +\outer\def\unnumberedsubsec{\parsearg\unnumberedsubsecyyy} +\def\unnumberedsubsecyyy #1{\unnmhead2{#1}} %normally calls unnumberedsubseczzz +\def\unnumberedsubseczzz #1{\seccheck{unnumberedsubsec}% +\plainsecheading {#1}\gdef\thissection{#1}% +{\chapternofonts% +\edef\temp{{\realbackslash unnumbsubsecentry{#1}{\noexpand\folio}}}% +\escapechar=`\\% +\write \contentsfile \temp % +\unnumbnoderef % +\penalty 10000 % +}} + +\outer\def\numberedsubsubsec{\parsearg\numberedsubsubsecyyy} +\def\numberedsubsubsecyyy #1{\numhead3{#1}} % normally numberedsubsubseczzz +\def\numberedsubsubseczzz #1{\seccheck{subsubsection}% +\gdef\thissection{#1}\global\advance \subsubsecno by 1 % +\subsubsecheading {#1} +  {\the\chapno}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\the\subsubsecno}% +{\chapternofonts% +\edef\temp{{\realbackslash subsubsecentry % +  {#1} +  {\the\chapno}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\the\subsubsecno} +  {\noexpand\folio}}}% +\escapechar=`\\% +\write \contentsfile \temp % +\donoderef % +\penalty 10000 % +}} + +\outer\def\appendixsubsubsec{\parsearg\appendixsubsubsecyyy} +\def\appendixsubsubsecyyy #1{\apphead3{#1}} % normally appendixsubsubseczzz +\def\appendixsubsubseczzz #1{\seccheck{appendixsubsubsec}% +\gdef\thissection{#1}\global\advance \subsubsecno by 1 % +\subsubsecheading {#1} +  {\appendixletter}{\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\the\subsubsecno}% +{\chapternofonts% +\edef\temp{{\realbackslash subsubsecentry{#1}% +  {\appendixletter} +  {\the\secno}{\the\subsecno}{\the\subsubsecno}{\noexpand\folio}}}% +\escapechar=`\\% +\write \contentsfile \temp % +\appendixnoderef % +\penalty 10000 % +}} + +\outer\def\unnumberedsubsubsec{\parsearg\unnumberedsubsubsecyyy} +\def\unnumberedsubsubsecyyy #1{\unnmhead3{#1}} %normally unnumberedsubsubseczzz +\def\unnumberedsubsubseczzz #1{\seccheck{unnumberedsubsubsec}% +\plainsecheading {#1}\gdef\thissection{#1}% +{\chapternofonts% +\edef\temp{{\realbackslash unnumbsubsubsecentry{#1}{\noexpand\folio}}}% +\escapechar=`\\% +\write \contentsfile \temp % +\unnumbnoderef % +\penalty 10000 % +}} + +% These are variants which are not "outer", so they can appear in @ifinfo. +% Actually, they should now be obsolete; ordinary section commands should work. +\def\infotop{\parsearg\unnumberedzzz} +\def\infounnumbered{\parsearg\unnumberedzzz} +\def\infounnumberedsec{\parsearg\unnumberedseczzz} +\def\infounnumberedsubsec{\parsearg\unnumberedsubseczzz} +\def\infounnumberedsubsubsec{\parsearg\unnumberedsubsubseczzz} + +\def\infoappendix{\parsearg\appendixzzz} +\def\infoappendixsec{\parsearg\appendixseczzz} +\def\infoappendixsubsec{\parsearg\appendixsubseczzz} +\def\infoappendixsubsubsec{\parsearg\appendixsubsubseczzz} + +\def\infochapter{\parsearg\chapterzzz} +\def\infosection{\parsearg\sectionzzz} +\def\infosubsection{\parsearg\subsectionzzz} +\def\infosubsubsection{\parsearg\subsubsectionzzz} + +% These macros control what the section commands do, according +% to what kind of chapter we are in (ordinary, appendix, or unnumbered). +% Define them by default for a numbered chapter. +\global\let\section = \numberedsec +\global\let\subsection = \numberedsubsec +\global\let\subsubsection = \numberedsubsubsec + +% Define @majorheading, @heading and @subheading + +% NOTE on use of \vbox for chapter headings, section headings, and +% such: +%	1) We use \vbox rather than the earlier \line to permit +%	   overlong headings to fold. +%	2) \hyphenpenalty is set to 10000 because hyphenation in a +%	   heading is obnoxious; this forbids it. +%       3) Likewise, headings look best if no \parindent is used, and +%          if justification is not attempted.  Hence \raggedright. + + +\def\majorheading{\parsearg\majorheadingzzz} +\def\majorheadingzzz #1{% +{\advance\chapheadingskip by 10pt \chapbreak }% +{\chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000 +                  \parindent=0pt\raggedright +                  \rm #1\hfill}}\bigskip \par\penalty 200} + +\def\chapheading{\parsearg\chapheadingzzz} +\def\chapheadingzzz #1{\chapbreak % +{\chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000 +                  \parindent=0pt\raggedright +                  \rm #1\hfill}}\bigskip \par\penalty 200} + +\def\heading{\parsearg\secheadingi} + +\def\subheading{\parsearg\subsecheadingi} + +\def\subsubheading{\parsearg\subsubsecheadingi} + +% These macros generate a chapter, section, etc. heading only +% (including whitespace, linebreaking, etc. around it), +% given all the information in convenient, parsed form. + +%%% Args are the skip and penalty (usually negative) +\def\dobreak#1#2{\par\ifdim\lastskip<#1\removelastskip\penalty#2\vskip#1\fi} + +\def\setchapterstyle #1 {\csname CHAPF#1\endcsname} + +%%% Define plain chapter starts, and page on/off switching for it +% Parameter controlling skip before chapter headings (if needed) + +\newskip \chapheadingskip \chapheadingskip = 30pt plus 8pt minus 4pt + +\def\chapbreak{\dobreak \chapheadingskip {-4000}} +\def\chappager{\par\vfill\supereject} +\def\chapoddpage{\chappager \ifodd\pageno \else \hbox to 0pt{} \chappager\fi} + +\def\setchapternewpage #1 {\csname CHAPPAG#1\endcsname} + +\def\CHAPPAGoff{ +\global\let\pchapsepmacro=\chapbreak +\global\let\pagealignmacro=\chappager} + +\def\CHAPPAGon{ +\global\let\pchapsepmacro=\chappager +\global\let\pagealignmacro=\chappager +\global\def\HEADINGSon{\HEADINGSsingle}} + +\def\CHAPPAGodd{ +\global\let\pchapsepmacro=\chapoddpage +\global\let\pagealignmacro=\chapoddpage +\global\def\HEADINGSon{\HEADINGSdouble}} + +\CHAPPAGon + +\def\CHAPFplain{ +\global\let\chapmacro=\chfplain +\global\let\unnumbchapmacro=\unnchfplain} + +\def\chfplain #1#2{% +  \pchapsepmacro +  {% +    \chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000 +                     \parindent=0pt\raggedright +                     \rm #2\enspace #1}% +  }% +  \bigskip +  \penalty5000 +} + +\def\unnchfplain #1{% +\pchapsepmacro % +{\chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000 +                  \parindent=0pt\raggedright +                  \rm #1\hfill}}\bigskip \par\penalty 10000 % +} +\CHAPFplain % The default + +\def\unnchfopen #1{% +\chapoddpage {\chapfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000 +                       \parindent=0pt\raggedright +                       \rm #1\hfill}}\bigskip \par\penalty 10000 % +} + +\def\chfopen #1#2{\chapoddpage {\chapfonts +\vbox to 3in{\vfil \hbox to\hsize{\hfil #2} \hbox to\hsize{\hfil #1} \vfil}}% +\par\penalty 5000 % +} + +\def\CHAPFopen{ +\global\let\chapmacro=\chfopen +\global\let\unnumbchapmacro=\unnchfopen} + +% Parameter controlling skip before section headings. + +\newskip \subsecheadingskip  \subsecheadingskip = 17pt plus 8pt minus 4pt +\def\subsecheadingbreak{\dobreak \subsecheadingskip {-500}} + +\newskip \secheadingskip  \secheadingskip = 21pt plus 8pt minus 4pt +\def\secheadingbreak{\dobreak \secheadingskip {-1000}} + +% @paragraphindent  is defined for the Info formatting commands only. +\let\paragraphindent=\comment + +% Section fonts are the base font at magstep2, which produces +% a size a bit more than 14 points in the default situation.	 + +\def\secheading #1#2#3{\secheadingi {#2.#3\enspace #1}} +\def\plainsecheading #1{\secheadingi {#1}} +\def\secheadingi #1{{\advance \secheadingskip by \parskip % +\secheadingbreak}% +{\secfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000 +                 \parindent=0pt\raggedright +                 \rm #1\hfill}}% +\ifdim \parskip<10pt \kern 10pt\kern -\parskip\fi \penalty 10000 } + + +% Subsection fonts are the base font at magstep1,  +% which produces a size of 12 points. + +\def\subsecheading #1#2#3#4{\subsecheadingi {#2.#3.#4\enspace #1}} +\def\subsecheadingi #1{{\advance \subsecheadingskip by \parskip % +\subsecheadingbreak}% +{\subsecfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000 +                     \parindent=0pt\raggedright +                     \rm #1\hfill}}% +\ifdim \parskip<10pt \kern 10pt\kern -\parskip\fi \penalty 10000 } + +\def\subsubsecfonts{\subsecfonts} % Maybe this should change: +				  % Perhaps make sssec fonts scaled +				  % magstep half +\def\subsubsecheading #1#2#3#4#5{\subsubsecheadingi {#2.#3.#4.#5\enspace #1}} +\def\subsubsecheadingi #1{{\advance \subsecheadingskip by \parskip % +\subsecheadingbreak}% +{\subsubsecfonts \vbox{\hyphenpenalty=10000\tolerance=5000 +                       \parindent=0pt\raggedright +                       \rm #1\hfill}}% +\ifdim \parskip<10pt \kern 10pt\kern -\parskip\fi \penalty 10000} + + +\message{toc printing,} + +% Finish up the main text and prepare to read what we've written +% to \contentsfile. + +\newskip\contentsrightmargin \contentsrightmargin=1in +\def\startcontents#1{% +   \pagealignmacro +   \immediate\closeout \contentsfile +   \ifnum \pageno>0 +      \pageno = -1		% Request roman numbered pages. +   \fi +   % Don't need to put `Contents' or `Short Contents' in the headline.  +   % It is abundantly clear what they are. +   \unnumbchapmacro{#1}\def\thischapter{}% +   \begingroup   		% Set up to handle contents files properly. +      \catcode`\\=0  \catcode`\{=1  \catcode`\}=2  \catcode`\@=11 +      \raggedbottom             % Worry more about breakpoints than the bottom. +      \advance\hsize by -\contentsrightmargin % Don't use the full line length. +} + +   +% Normal (long) toc. +\outer\def\contents{% +   \startcontents{Table of Contents}% +      \input \jobname.toc +   \endgroup +   \vfill \eject +} + +% And just the chapters. +\outer\def\summarycontents{% +   \startcontents{Short Contents}% +      % +      \let\chapentry = \shortchapentry +      \let\unnumbchapentry = \shortunnumberedentry +      % We want a true roman here for the page numbers. +      \secfonts +      \let\rm=\shortcontrm \let\bf=\shortcontbf \let\sl=\shortcontsl +      \rm +      \advance\baselineskip by 1pt % Open it up a little. +      \def\secentry ##1##2##3##4{} +      \def\unnumbsecentry ##1##2{} +      \def\subsecentry ##1##2##3##4##5{} +      \def\unnumbsubsecentry ##1##2{} +      \def\subsubsecentry ##1##2##3##4##5##6{} +      \def\unnumbsubsubsecentry ##1##2{} +      \input \jobname.toc +   \endgroup +   \vfill \eject +} +\let\shortcontents = \summarycontents + +% These macros generate individual entries in the table of contents. +% The first argument is the chapter or section name. +% The last argument is the page number. +% The arguments in between are the chapter number, section number, ... + +% Chapter-level things, for both the long and short contents. +\def\chapentry#1#2#3{\dochapentry{#2\labelspace#1}{#3}} + +% See comments in \dochapentry re vbox and related settings +\def\shortchapentry#1#2#3{% +  \tocentry{\shortchaplabel{#2}\labelspace #1}{\doshortpageno{#3}}% +} + +% Typeset the label for a chapter or appendix for the short contents. +% The arg is, e.g. `Appendix A' for an appendix, or `3' for a chapter. +% We could simplify the code here by writing out an \appendixentry +% command in the toc file for appendices, instead of using \chapentry +% for both, but it doesn't seem worth it. +\setbox0 = \hbox{\shortcontrm Appendix } +\newdimen\shortappendixwidth \shortappendixwidth = \wd0 + +\def\shortchaplabel#1{% +  % We typeset #1 in a box of constant width, regardless of the text of +  % #1, so the chapter titles will come out aligned. +  \setbox0 = \hbox{#1}% +  \dimen0 = \ifdim\wd0 > \shortappendixwidth \shortappendixwidth \else 0pt \fi +  % +  % This space should be plenty, since a single number is .5em, and the +  % widest letter (M) is 1em, at least in the Computer Modern fonts. +  % (This space doesn't include the extra space that gets added after +  % the label; that gets put in in \shortchapentry above.) +  \advance\dimen0 by 1.1em +  \hbox to \dimen0{#1\hfil}% +} + +\def\unnumbchapentry#1#2{\dochapentry{#1}{#2}} +\def\shortunnumberedentry#1#2{\tocentry{#1}{\doshortpageno{#2}}} + +% Sections. +\def\secentry#1#2#3#4{\dosecentry{#2.#3\labelspace#1}{#4}} +\def\unnumbsecentry#1#2{\dosecentry{#1}{#2}} + +% Subsections. +\def\subsecentry#1#2#3#4#5{\dosubsecentry{#2.#3.#4\labelspace#1}{#5}} +\def\unnumbsubsecentry#1#2{\dosubsecentry{#1}{#2}} + +% And subsubsections. +\def\subsubsecentry#1#2#3#4#5#6{% +  \dosubsubsecentry{#2.#3.#4.#5\labelspace#1}{#6}} +\def\unnumbsubsubsecentry#1#2{\dosubsubsecentry{#1}{#2}} + + +% This parameter controls the indentation of the various levels. +\newdimen\tocindent \tocindent = 3pc + +% Now for the actual typesetting. In all these, #1 is the text and #2 is the  +% page number. +% +% If the toc has to be broken over pages, we would want to be at chapters  +% if at all possible; hence the \penalty. +\def\dochapentry#1#2{% +   \penalty-300 \vskip\baselineskip +   \begingroup +     \chapentryfonts +     \tocentry{#1}{\dopageno{#2}}% +   \endgroup +   \nobreak\vskip .25\baselineskip +} + +\def\dosecentry#1#2{\begingroup +  \secentryfonts \leftskip=\tocindent +  \tocentry{#1}{\dopageno{#2}}% +\endgroup} + +\def\dosubsecentry#1#2{\begingroup +  \subsecentryfonts \leftskip=2\tocindent +  \tocentry{#1}{\dopageno{#2}}% +\endgroup} + +\def\dosubsubsecentry#1#2{\begingroup +  \subsubsecentryfonts \leftskip=3\tocindent +  \tocentry{#1}{\dopageno{#2}}% +\endgroup} + +% Final typesetting of a toc entry; we use the same \entry macro as for +% the index entries, but we want to suppress hyphenation here.  (We +% can't do that in the \entry macro, since index entries might consist +% of hyphenated-identifiers-that-do-not-fit-on-a-line-and-nothing-else.) +%  +\def\tocentry#1#2{\begingroup +  \hyphenpenalty = 10000 +  \entry{#1}{#2}% +\endgroup} + +% Space between chapter (or whatever) number and the title. +\def\labelspace{\hskip1em \relax} + +\def\dopageno#1{{\rm #1}} +\def\doshortpageno#1{{\rm #1}} + +\def\chapentryfonts{\secfonts \rm} +\def\secentryfonts{\textfonts} +\let\subsecentryfonts = \textfonts +\let\subsubsecentryfonts = \textfonts + + +\message{environments,} + +% Since these characters are used in examples, it should be an even number of  +% \tt widths. Each \tt character is 1en, so two makes it 1em. +% Furthermore, these definitions must come after we define our fonts. +\newbox\dblarrowbox    \newbox\longdblarrowbox +\newbox\pushcharbox    \newbox\bullbox +\newbox\equivbox       \newbox\errorbox + +\let\ptexequiv = \equiv + +%{\tentt +%\global\setbox\dblarrowbox = \hbox to 1em{\hfil$\Rightarrow$\hfil} +%\global\setbox\longdblarrowbox = \hbox to 1em{\hfil$\mapsto$\hfil} +%\global\setbox\pushcharbox = \hbox to 1em{\hfil$\dashv$\hfil} +%\global\setbox\equivbox = \hbox to 1em{\hfil$\ptexequiv$\hfil} +% Adapted from the manmac format (p.420 of TeXbook) +%\global\setbox\bullbox = \hbox to 1em{\kern.15em\vrule height .75ex width .85ex +%                                      depth .1ex\hfil} +%} + +\def\point{$\star$} + +\def\result{\leavevmode\raise.15ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\Rightarrow$\hfil}} +\def\expansion{\leavevmode\raise.1ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\mapsto$\hfil}} +\def\print{\leavevmode\lower.1ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\dashv$\hfil}} + +\def\equiv{\leavevmode\lower.1ex\hbox to 1em{\hfil$\ptexequiv$\hfil}} + +% Adapted from the TeXbook's \boxit. +{\tentt \global\dimen0 = 3em}% Width of the box. +\dimen2 = .55pt % Thickness of rules +% The text. (`r' is open on the right, `e' somewhat less so on the left.) +\setbox0 = \hbox{\kern-.75pt \tensf error\kern-1.5pt} + +\global\setbox\errorbox=\hbox to \dimen0{\hfil +   \hsize = \dimen0 \advance\hsize by -5.8pt % Space to left+right. +   \advance\hsize by -2\dimen2 % Rules. +   \vbox{ +      \hrule height\dimen2 +      \hbox{\vrule width\dimen2 \kern3pt          % Space to left of text. +         \vtop{\kern2.4pt \box0 \kern2.4pt}% Space above/below. +         \kern3pt\vrule width\dimen2}% Space to right. +      \hrule height\dimen2} +    \hfil} + +% The @error{} command. +\def\error{\leavevmode\lower.7ex\copy\errorbox} + +% @tex ... @end tex    escapes into raw Tex temporarily. +% One exception: @ is still an escape character, so that @end tex works. +% But \@ or @@ will get a plain tex @ character. + +\def\tex{\begingroup +\catcode `\\=0 \catcode `\{=1 \catcode `\}=2 +\catcode `\$=3 \catcode `\&=4 \catcode `\#=6 +\catcode `\^=7 \catcode `\_=8 \catcode `\~=13 \let~=\tie +\catcode `\%=14 +\catcode 43=12 +\catcode`\"=12 +\catcode`\==12 +\catcode`\|=12 +\catcode`\<=12 +\catcode`\>=12 +\escapechar=`\\ +% +\let\{=\ptexlbrace +\let\}=\ptexrbrace +\let\.=\ptexdot +\let\*=\ptexstar +\let\dots=\ptexdots +\def\@{@}% +\let\bullet=\ptexbullet +\let\b=\ptexb \let\c=\ptexc \let\i=\ptexi \let\t=\ptext \let\l=\ptexl +\let\L=\ptexL +% +\let\Etex=\endgroup} + +% Define @lisp ... @endlisp. +% @lisp does a \begingroup so it can rebind things, +% including the definition of @endlisp (which normally is erroneous). + +% Amount to narrow the margins by for @lisp. +\newskip\lispnarrowing \lispnarrowing=0.4in + +% This is the definition that ^M gets inside @lisp +% phr: changed space to \null, to avoid overfull hbox problems. +{\obeyspaces% +\gdef\lisppar{\null\endgraf}} + +% Make each space character in the input produce a normal interword +% space in the output.  Don't allow a line break at this space, as this +% is used only in environments like @example, where each line of input +% should produce a line of output anyway. +%  +{\obeyspaces % +\gdef\sepspaces{\obeyspaces\let =\tie}} + +% Define \obeyedspace to be our active space, whatever it is.  This is +% for use in \parsearg. +{\sepspaces % +\global\let\obeyedspace= } + +% This space is always present above and below environments. +\newskip\envskipamount \envskipamount = 0pt + +% Make spacing and below environment symmetrical. +\def\aboveenvbreak{{\advance\envskipamount by \parskip +\endgraf \ifdim\lastskip<\envskipamount +\removelastskip \penalty-50 \vskip\envskipamount \fi}} + +\let\afterenvbreak = \aboveenvbreak + +% \nonarrowing is a flag.  If "set", @lisp etc don't narrow margins. +\let\nonarrowing=\relax + +%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% +% \cartouche: draw rectangle w/rounded corners around argument +\font\circle=lcircle10 +\newdimen\circthick +\newdimen\cartouter\newdimen\cartinner +\newskip\normbskip\newskip\normpskip\newskip\normlskip +\circthick=\fontdimen8\circle +% +\def\ctl{{\circle\char'013\hskip -6pt}}% 6pt from pl file: 1/2charwidth +\def\ctr{{\hskip 6pt\circle\char'010}} +\def\cbl{{\circle\char'012\hskip -6pt}} +\def\cbr{{\hskip 6pt\circle\char'011}} +\def\carttop{\hbox to \cartouter{\hskip\lskip +	\ctl\leaders\hrule height\circthick\hfil\ctr +	\hskip\rskip}} +\def\cartbot{\hbox to \cartouter{\hskip\lskip +	\cbl\leaders\hrule height\circthick\hfil\cbr +	\hskip\rskip}} +% +\newskip\lskip\newskip\rskip + +\long\def\cartouche{% +\begingroup +	\lskip=\leftskip \rskip=\rightskip +	\leftskip=0pt\rightskip=0pt %we want these *outside*. +	\cartinner=\hsize \advance\cartinner by-\lskip  +		 	  \advance\cartinner by-\rskip +	\cartouter=\hsize +	\advance\cartouter by 18pt % allow for 3pt kerns on either +%				     side, and for 6pt waste from +%				     each corner char +	\normbskip=\baselineskip \normpskip=\parskip \normlskip=\lineskip +	% Flag to tell @lisp, etc., not to narrow margin. +	\let\nonarrowing=\comment +	\vbox\bgroup +		\baselineskip=0pt\parskip=0pt\lineskip=0pt +		\carttop +		\hbox\bgroup +			\hskip\lskip +			\vrule\kern3pt +			\vbox\bgroup +				\hsize=\cartinner +				\kern3pt +				\begingroup +					\baselineskip=\normbskip +					\lineskip=\normlskip +					\parskip=\normpskip +					\vskip -\parskip +\def\Ecartouche{% +				\endgroup +				\kern3pt +			\egroup +			\kern3pt\vrule +			\hskip\rskip +		\egroup +		\cartbot +	\egroup +\endgroup +}}	 + + +% This macro is called at the beginning of all the @example variants, +% inside a group. +\def\nonfillstart{% +  \aboveenvbreak +  \inENV % This group ends at the end of the body +  \hfuzz = 12pt % Don't be fussy +  \sepspaces % Make spaces be word-separators rather than space tokens. +  \singlespace % single space lines +  \let\par = \lisppar % don't ignore blank lines +  \obeylines % each line of input is a line of output +  \parskip = 0pt +  \parindent = 0pt +  \emergencystretch = 0pt % don't try to avoid overfull boxes +  % @cartouche defines \nonarrowing to inhibit narrowing +  % at next level down. +  \ifx\nonarrowing\relax +    \advance \leftskip by \lispnarrowing +    \exdentamount=\lispnarrowing +    \let\exdent=\nofillexdent +    \let\nonarrowing=\relax +  \fi +} + +\def\Elisp{\endgroup\afterenvbreak}% + +\def\lisp{\begingroup +  \nonfillstart +  \def\Elisp{\endgroup\afterenvbreak}% +  \tt +  \rawbackslash % output the \ character from the current font +  \gobble +} + +% Define the \E... control sequence only if we are inside the +% environment, so the error checking in \end will work. +%  +% We must call \lisp last in the definition, since it reads the +% return following the @example (or whatever) command. +% +\def\example{\begingroup \def\Eexample{\Elisp\endgroup}\lisp} +\def\smallexample{\begingroup \def\Esmallexample{\Elisp\endgroup}\lisp} + +% Macro for 9 pt. examples, necessary to print with 5" lines.  From +% Pavel@xerox.  This is not used for @smallexamples unless the +% @smallbook command is given. +% +\def\smalllispx{\begingroup +  \nonfillstart +  \def\Esmalllisp{\endgroup\afterenvbreak}% +  % +  % Smaller interline space and fonts for small examples. +  \baselineskip 10pt +  \indexfonts \tt +  \rawbackslash % output the \ character from the current font +  \gobble +} + +% This is @display; same as @lisp except use roman font. +% +\def\display{\begingroup +  \nonfillstart +  \def\Edisplay{\endgroup\afterenvbreak}% +  \gobble +} + +% This is @format; same as @display except don't narrow margins. +% +\def\format{\begingroup +  \let\nonarrowing = t +  \nonfillstart +  \def\Eformat{\endgroup\afterenvbreak} +  \gobble +} + +% @flushleft (same as @format) and @flushright. +% +\def\flushleft{\begingroup +  \let\nonarrowing = t +  \nonfillstart +  \def\Eflushleft{\endgroup\afterenvbreak}% +  \gobble +} +\def\flushright{\begingroup +  \let\nonarrowing = t +  \nonfillstart +  \def\Eflushright{\endgroup\afterenvbreak}% +  \advance\leftskip by 0pt plus 1fill +  \gobble} + +% @quotation does normal linebreaking and narrows the margins. +% +\def\quotation{% +\begingroup\inENV %This group ends at the end of the @quotation body +{\parskip=0pt  % because we will skip by \parskip too, later +\aboveenvbreak}% +\singlespace +\parindent=0pt +\def\Equotation{\par\endgroup\afterenvbreak}% +% @cartouche defines \nonarrowing to inhibit narrowing +% at next level down. +\ifx\nonarrowing\relax +\advance \leftskip by \lispnarrowing +\advance \rightskip by \lispnarrowing +\exdentamount=\lispnarrowing +\let\nonarrowing=\relax +\fi} + +\message{defuns,} +% Define formatter for defuns +% First, allow user to change definition object font (\df) internally +\def\setdeffont #1 {\csname DEF#1\endcsname} + +\newskip\defbodyindent \defbodyindent=.4in +\newskip\defargsindent \defargsindent=50pt +\newskip\deftypemargin \deftypemargin=12pt +\newskip\deflastargmargin \deflastargmargin=18pt + +\newcount\parencount +% define \functionparens, which makes ( and ) and & do special things. +% \functionparens affects the group it is contained in. +\def\activeparens{% +\catcode`\(=\active \catcode`\)=\active \catcode`\&=\active +\catcode`\[=\active \catcode`\]=\active} + +% Make control sequences which act like normal parenthesis chars. +\let\lparen = ( \let\rparen = ) + +{\activeparens % Now, smart parens don't turn on until &foo (see \amprm) + +% Be sure that we always have a definition for `(', etc.  For example, +% if the fn name has parens in it, \boldbrax will not be in effect yet, +% so TeX would otherwise complain about undefined control sequence. +\global\let(=\lparen \global\let)=\rparen +\global\let[=\lbrack \global\let]=\rbrack + +\gdef\functionparens{\boldbrax\let&=\amprm\parencount=0 } +\gdef\boldbrax{\let(=\opnr\let)=\clnr\let[=\lbrb\let]=\rbrb} + +% Definitions of (, ) and & used in args for functions. +% This is the definition of ( outside of all parentheses. +\gdef\oprm#1 {{\rm\char`\(}#1 \bf \let(=\opnested % +\global\advance\parencount by 1 } +% +% This is the definition of ( when already inside a level of parens. +\gdef\opnested{\char`\(\global\advance\parencount by 1 } +% +\gdef\clrm{% Print a paren in roman if it is taking us back to depth of 0. +% also in that case restore the outer-level definition of (. +\ifnum \parencount=1 {\rm \char `\)}\sl \let(=\oprm \else \char `\) \fi +\global\advance \parencount by -1 } +% If we encounter &foo, then turn on ()-hacking afterwards +\gdef\amprm#1 {{\rm\}\let(=\oprm \let)=\clrm\ } +% +\gdef\normalparens{\boldbrax\let&=\ampnr} +} % End of definition inside \activeparens +%% These parens (in \boldbrax) actually are a little bolder than the +%% contained text.  This is especially needed for [ and ] +\def\opnr{{\sf\char`\(}} \def\clnr{{\sf\char`\)}} \def\ampnr{\&} +\def\lbrb{{\bf\char`\[}} \def\rbrb{{\bf\char`\]}} + +% First, defname, which formats the header line itself. +% #1 should be the function name. +% #2 should be the type of definition, such as "Function". + +\def\defname #1#2{% +% Get the values of \leftskip and \rightskip as they were +% outside the @def... +\dimen2=\leftskip +\advance\dimen2 by -\defbodyindent +\dimen3=\rightskip +\advance\dimen3 by -\defbodyindent +\noindent        % +\setbox0=\hbox{\hskip \deflastargmargin{\rm #2}\hskip \deftypemargin}% +\dimen0=\hsize \advance \dimen0 by -\wd0 % compute size for first line +\dimen1=\hsize \advance \dimen1 by -\defargsindent %size for continuations +\parshape 2 0in \dimen0 \defargsindent \dimen1     % +% Now output arg 2 ("Function" or some such) +% ending at \deftypemargin from the right margin, +% but stuck inside a box of width 0 so it does not interfere with linebreaking +{% Adjust \hsize to exclude the ambient margins, +% so that \rightline will obey them. +\advance \hsize by -\dimen2 \advance \hsize by -\dimen3 +\rlap{\rightline{{\rm #2}\hskip \deftypemargin}}}% +% Make all lines underfull and no complaints: +\tolerance=10000 \hbadness=10000     +\advance\leftskip by -\defbodyindent +\exdentamount=\defbodyindent +{\df #1}\enskip        % Generate function name +} + +% Actually process the body of a definition +% #1 should be the terminating control sequence, such as \Edefun. +% #2 should be the "another name" control sequence, such as \defunx. +% #3 should be the control sequence that actually processes the header, +%    such as \defunheader. + +\def\defparsebody #1#2#3{\begingroup\inENV% Environment for definitionbody +\medbreak % +% Define the end token that this defining construct specifies +% so that it will exit this group. +\def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}% +\def#2{\begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit#3}% +\parindent=0in +\advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent \advance \rightskip by \defbodyindent +\exdentamount=\defbodyindent +\begingroup % +\catcode 61=\active % +\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit#3} + +\def\defmethparsebody #1#2#3#4 {\begingroup\inENV % +\medbreak % +% Define the end token that this defining construct specifies +% so that it will exit this group. +\def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}% +\def#2##1 {\begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{##1}}}% +\parindent=0in +\advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent \advance \rightskip by \defbodyindent +\exdentamount=\defbodyindent +\begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{#4}}} + +\def\defopparsebody #1#2#3#4#5 {\begingroup\inENV % +\medbreak % +% Define the end token that this defining construct specifies +% so that it will exit this group. +\def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}% +\def#2##1 ##2 {\def#4{##1}% +\begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{##2}}}% +\parindent=0in +\advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent \advance \rightskip by \defbodyindent +\exdentamount=\defbodyindent +\begingroup\obeylines\activeparens\spacesplit{#3{#5}}} + +% These parsing functions are similar to the preceding ones +% except that they do not make parens into active characters. +% These are used for "variables" since they have no arguments. + +\def\defvarparsebody #1#2#3{\begingroup\inENV% Environment for definitionbody +\medbreak % +% Define the end token that this defining construct specifies +% so that it will exit this group. +\def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}% +\def#2{\begingroup\obeylines\spacesplit#3}% +\parindent=0in +\advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent \advance \rightskip by \defbodyindent +\exdentamount=\defbodyindent +\begingroup % +\catcode 61=\active % +\obeylines\spacesplit#3} + +\def\defvrparsebody #1#2#3#4 {\begingroup\inENV % +\medbreak % +% Define the end token that this defining construct specifies +% so that it will exit this group. +\def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}% +\def#2##1 {\begingroup\obeylines\spacesplit{#3{##1}}}% +\parindent=0in +\advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent \advance \rightskip by \defbodyindent +\exdentamount=\defbodyindent +\begingroup\obeylines\spacesplit{#3{#4}}} + +% This seems to work right in all cases. +\let\deftpparsebody=\defvrparsebody +% This fails to work.  When given `@deftp {Data Type} foo_t', +% it thinks the type name is just `f'. +%%% This is the same as all the others except for the last line.  We need +%%% to parse the arguments differently for @deftp, since the ``attributes'' +%%% there are optional. +%%%  +%%\def\deftpparsebody #1#2#3#4 {\begingroup\inENV % +%%\medbreak % +%%% Define the end token that this defining construct specifies +%%% so that it will exit this group. +%%\def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}% +%%\def#2##1 {\begingroup\obeylines\spacesplit{#3{##1}}}% +%%\parindent=0in +%%\advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent \advance \rightskip by \defbodyindent +%%\exdentamount=\defbodyindent +%%\begingroup\obeylines\parsetpheaderline{#3{#4}}} + +%%{\obeylines % +%%  % Parse the type name and any attributes (field names, etc.). +%%  % #1 is the beginning of the macro call that will produce the output, +%%  %   i.e., \deftpheader{CLASS}; this is passed from \deftpparsebody. +%%  % #2 is the type name, e.g., `struct termios'. +%%  % #3 is the (possibly empty) attribute list. +%%  %  +%%  \gdef\parsetpheaderline#1#2#3^^M{% +%%    \endgroup % Started in \deftpparsebody. +%%    % +%%    % If the attribute list is in fact empty, there will be no space after +%%    % #2; so we can't put a space in our TeX parameter list.  But if it +%%    % isn't empty, then #3 will begin with an unwanted space. +%%    \def\theargs{\ignorespaces #3}% +%%    % +%%    % Call the macro to produce the output. +%%    #1{#2}\theargs % +%%  }% +%%} + +\def\defopvarparsebody #1#2#3#4#5 {\begingroup\inENV % +\medbreak % +% Define the end token that this defining construct specifies +% so that it will exit this group. +\def#1{\endgraf\endgroup\medbreak}% +\def#2##1 ##2 {\def#4{##1}% +\begingroup\obeylines\spacesplit{#3{##2}}}% +\parindent=0in +\advance\leftskip by \defbodyindent \advance \rightskip by \defbodyindent +\exdentamount=\defbodyindent +\begingroup\obeylines\spacesplit{#3{#5}}} + +% Split up #2 at the first space token. +% call #1 with two arguments: +%  the first is all of #2 before the space token, +%  the second is all of #2 after that space token. +% If #2 contains no space token, all of it is passed as the first arg +% and the second is passed as empty. + +{\obeylines +\gdef\spacesplit#1#2^^M{\endgroup\spacesplitfoo{#1}#2 \relax\spacesplitfoo}% +\long\gdef\spacesplitfoo#1#2 #3#4\spacesplitfoo{% +\ifx\relax #3% +#1{#2}{}\else #1{#2}{#3#4}\fi}} + +% So much for the things common to all kinds of definitions. + +% Define @defun. + +% First, define the processing that is wanted for arguments of \defun +% Use this to expand the args and terminate the paragraph they make up + +\def\defunargs #1{\functionparens \sl +% Expand, preventing hyphenation at `-' chars. +% Note that groups don't affect changes in \hyphenchar. +\hyphenchar\tensl=0 +#1% +\hyphenchar\tensl=45 +\ifnum\parencount=0 \else \errmessage{unbalanced parens in @def arguments}\fi% +\interlinepenalty=10000 +\advance\rightskip by 0pt plus 1fil +\endgraf\penalty 10000\vskip -\parskip\penalty 10000% +} + +\def\deftypefunargs #1{% +% Expand, preventing hyphenation at `-' chars. +% Note that groups don't affect changes in \hyphenchar. +\functionparens +\code{#1}% +\interlinepenalty=10000 +\advance\rightskip by 0pt plus 1fil +\endgraf\penalty 10000\vskip -\parskip\penalty 10000% +} + +% Do complete processing of one @defun or @defunx line already parsed. + +% @deffn Command forward-char nchars + +\def\deffn{\defmethparsebody\Edeffn\deffnx\deffnheader} + +\def\deffnheader #1#2#3{\doind {fn}{\code{#2}}% +\begingroup\defname {#2}{#1}\defunargs{#3}\endgroup % +\catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody +} + +% @defun == @deffn Function + +\def\defun{\defparsebody\Edefun\defunx\defunheader} + +\def\defunheader #1#2{\doind {fn}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in function index +\begingroup\defname {#1}{Function}% +\defunargs {#2}\endgroup % +\catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody +} + +% @deftypefun int foobar (int @var{foo}, float @var{bar}) + +\def\deftypefun{\defparsebody\Edeftypefun\deftypefunx\deftypefunheader} + +% #1 is the data type.  #2 is the name and args. +\def\deftypefunheader #1#2{\deftypefunheaderx{#1}#2 \relax} +% #1 is the data type, #2 the name, #3 the args. +\def\deftypefunheaderx #1#2 #3\relax{% +\doind {fn}{\code{#2}}% Make entry in function index +\begingroup\defname {\code{#1} #2}{Function}% +\deftypefunargs {#3}\endgroup % +\catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody +} + +% @deftypefn {Library Function} int foobar (int @var{foo}, float @var{bar}) + +\def\deftypefn{\defmethparsebody\Edeftypefn\deftypefnx\deftypefnheader} + +% #1 is the classification.  #2 is the data type.  #3 is the name and args. +\def\deftypefnheader #1#2#3{\deftypefnheaderx{#1}{#2}#3 \relax} +% #1 is the classification, #2 the data type, #3 the name, #4 the args. +\def\deftypefnheaderx #1#2#3 #4\relax{% +\doind {fn}{\code{#3}}% Make entry in function index +\begingroup\defname {\code{#2} #3}{#1}% +\deftypefunargs {#4}\endgroup % +\catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody +} + +% @defmac == @deffn Macro + +\def\defmac{\defparsebody\Edefmac\defmacx\defmacheader} + +\def\defmacheader #1#2{\doind {fn}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in function index +\begingroup\defname {#1}{Macro}% +\defunargs {#2}\endgroup % +\catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody +} + +% @defspec == @deffn Special Form + +\def\defspec{\defparsebody\Edefspec\defspecx\defspecheader} + +\def\defspecheader #1#2{\doind {fn}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in function index +\begingroup\defname {#1}{Special Form}% +\defunargs {#2}\endgroup % +\catcode 61=\other % Turn off change made in \defparsebody +} + +% This definition is run if you use @defunx +% anywhere other than immediately after a @defun or @defunx. + +\def\deffnx #1 {\errmessage{@deffnx in invalid context}} +\def\defunx #1 {\errmessage{@defunx in invalid context}} +\def\defmacx #1 {\errmessage{@defmacx in invalid context}} +\def\defspecx #1 {\errmessage{@defspecx in invalid context}} +\def\deftypefnx #1 {\errmessage{@deftypefnx in invalid context}} +\def\deftypeunx #1 {\errmessage{@deftypeunx in invalid context}} + +% @defmethod, and so on + +% @defop {Funny Method} foo-class frobnicate argument + +\def\defop #1 {\def\defoptype{#1}% +\defopparsebody\Edefop\defopx\defopheader\defoptype} + +\def\defopheader #1#2#3{% +\dosubind {fn}{\code{#2}}{on #1}% Make entry in function index +\begingroup\defname {#2}{\defoptype{} on #1}% +\defunargs {#3}\endgroup % +} + +% @defmethod == @defop Method + +\def\defmethod{\defmethparsebody\Edefmethod\defmethodx\defmethodheader} + +\def\defmethodheader #1#2#3{% +\dosubind {fn}{\code{#2}}{on #1}% entry in function index +\begingroup\defname {#2}{Method on #1}% +\defunargs {#3}\endgroup % +} + +% @defcv {Class Option} foo-class foo-flag + +\def\defcv #1 {\def\defcvtype{#1}% +\defopvarparsebody\Edefcv\defcvx\defcvarheader\defcvtype} + +\def\defcvarheader #1#2#3{% +\dosubind {vr}{\code{#2}}{of #1}% Make entry in var index +\begingroup\defname {#2}{\defcvtype{} of #1}% +\defvarargs {#3}\endgroup % +} + +% @defivar == @defcv {Instance Variable} + +\def\defivar{\defvrparsebody\Edefivar\defivarx\defivarheader} + +\def\defivarheader #1#2#3{% +\dosubind {vr}{\code{#2}}{of #1}% Make entry in var index +\begingroup\defname {#2}{Instance Variable of #1}% +\defvarargs {#3}\endgroup % +} + +% These definitions are run if you use @defmethodx, etc., +% anywhere other than immediately after a @defmethod, etc. + +\def\defopx #1 {\errmessage{@defopx in invalid context}} +\def\defmethodx #1 {\errmessage{@defmethodx in invalid context}} +\def\defcvx #1 {\errmessage{@defcvx in invalid context}} +\def\defivarx #1 {\errmessage{@defivarx in invalid context}} + +% Now @defvar + +% First, define the processing that is wanted for arguments of @defvar. +% This is actually simple: just print them in roman. +% This must expand the args and terminate the paragraph they make up +\def\defvarargs #1{\normalparens #1% +\interlinepenalty=10000 +\endgraf\penalty 10000\vskip -\parskip\penalty 10000} + +% @defvr Counter foo-count + +\def\defvr{\defvrparsebody\Edefvr\defvrx\defvrheader} + +\def\defvrheader #1#2#3{\doind {vr}{\code{#2}}% +\begingroup\defname {#2}{#1}\defvarargs{#3}\endgroup} + +% @defvar == @defvr Variable + +\def\defvar{\defvarparsebody\Edefvar\defvarx\defvarheader} + +\def\defvarheader #1#2{\doind {vr}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in var index +\begingroup\defname {#1}{Variable}% +\defvarargs {#2}\endgroup % +} + +% @defopt == @defvr {User Option} + +\def\defopt{\defvarparsebody\Edefopt\defoptx\defoptheader} + +\def\defoptheader #1#2{\doind {vr}{\code{#1}}% Make entry in var index +\begingroup\defname {#1}{User Option}% +\defvarargs {#2}\endgroup % +} + +% @deftypevar int foobar + +\def\deftypevar{\defvarparsebody\Edeftypevar\deftypevarx\deftypevarheader} + +% #1 is the data type.  #2 is the name. +\def\deftypevarheader #1#2{% +\doind {vr}{\code{#2}}% Make entry in variables index +\begingroup\defname {\code{#1} #2}{Variable}% +\interlinepenalty=10000 +\endgraf\penalty 10000\vskip -\parskip\penalty 10000 +\endgroup} + +% @deftypevr {Global Flag} int enable + +\def\deftypevr{\defvrparsebody\Edeftypevr\deftypevrx\deftypevrheader} + +\def\deftypevrheader #1#2#3{\doind {vr}{\code{#3}}% +\begingroup\defname {\code{#2} #3}{#1} +\interlinepenalty=10000 +\endgraf\penalty 10000\vskip -\parskip\penalty 10000 +\endgroup} + +% This definition is run if you use @defvarx +% anywhere other than immediately after a @defvar or @defvarx. + +\def\defvrx #1 {\errmessage{@defvrx in invalid context}} +\def\defvarx #1 {\errmessage{@defvarx in invalid context}} +\def\defoptx #1 {\errmessage{@defoptx in invalid context}} +\def\deftypevarx #1 {\errmessage{@deftypevarx in invalid context}} +\def\deftypevrx #1 {\errmessage{@deftypevrx in invalid context}} + +% Now define @deftp +% Args are printed in bold, a slight difference from @defvar. + +\def\deftpargs #1{\bf \defvarargs{#1}} + +% @deftp Class window height width ... + +\def\deftp{\deftpparsebody\Edeftp\deftpx\deftpheader} + +\def\deftpheader #1#2#3{\doind {tp}{\code{#2}}% +\begingroup\defname {#2}{#1}\deftpargs{#3}\endgroup} + +% This definition is run if you use @deftpx, etc +% anywhere other than immediately after a @deftp, etc. + +\def\deftpx #1 {\errmessage{@deftpx in invalid context}} + +\message{cross reference,} +% Define cross-reference macros +\newwrite \auxfile + +\newif\ifhavexrefs  % True if xref values are known. +\newif\ifwarnedxrefs  % True if we warned once that they aren't known. + +% \setref{foo} defines a cross-reference point named foo. + +\def\setref#1{% +%\dosetq{#1-title}{Ytitle}% +\dosetq{#1-pg}{Ypagenumber}% +\dosetq{#1-snt}{Ysectionnumberandtype}} + +\def\unnumbsetref#1{% +%\dosetq{#1-title}{Ytitle}% +\dosetq{#1-pg}{Ypagenumber}% +\dosetq{#1-snt}{Ynothing}} + +\def\appendixsetref#1{% +%\dosetq{#1-title}{Ytitle}% +\dosetq{#1-pg}{Ypagenumber}% +\dosetq{#1-snt}{Yappendixletterandtype}} + +% \xref, \pxref, and \ref generate cross-references to specified points. +% For \xrefX, #1 is the node name, #2 the name of the Info +% cross-reference, #3 the printed node name, #4 the name of the Info +% file, #5 the name of the printed manual.  All but the node name can be +% omitted. +%  +\def\pxref#1{see \xrefX[#1,,,,,,,]} +\def\xref#1{See \xrefX[#1,,,,,,,]} +\def\ref#1{\xrefX[#1,,,,,,,]} +\def\xrefX[#1,#2,#3,#4,#5,#6]{\begingroup% +\def\printedmanual{\ignorespaces #5}% +\def\printednodename{\ignorespaces #3}% +% +\setbox1=\hbox{\printedmanual}% +\setbox0=\hbox{\printednodename}% +\ifdim \wd0=0pt% +\def\printednodename{\ignorespaces #1}% +%%% Uncommment the following line to make the actual chapter or section title +%%% appear inside the square brackets. +%\def\printednodename{#1-title}% +\fi% +% +% +% If we use \unhbox0 and \unhbox1 to print the node names, TeX does +% not insert empty discretionaries after hyphens, which means that it +% will not find a line break at a hyphen in a node names.  Since some +% manuals are best written with fairly long node names, containing +% hyphens, this is a loss.  Therefore, we simply give the text of +% the node name again, so it is as if TeX is seeing it for the first +% time. +\ifdim \wd1>0pt +section ``\printednodename'' in \cite{\printedmanual}% +\else% +\turnoffactive% +\refx{#1-snt}{} [\printednodename], page\tie\refx{#1-pg}{}% +\fi +\endgroup} + +% \dosetq is the interface for calls from other macros + +% Use \turnoffactive so that punctuation chars such as underscore +% work in node names. +\def\dosetq #1#2{{\let\folio=0 \turnoffactive% +\edef\next{\write\auxfile{\internalsetq {#1}{#2}}}% +\next}} + +% \internalsetq {foo}{page} expands into +% CHARACTERS 'xrdef {foo}{...expansion of \Ypage...} +% When the aux file is read, ' is the escape character + +\def\internalsetq #1#2{'xrdef {#1}{\csname #2\endcsname}} + +% Things to be expanded by \internalsetq + +\def\Ypagenumber{\folio} + +\def\Ytitle{\thischapter} + +\def\Ynothing{} + +\def\Ysectionnumberandtype{% +\ifnum\secno=0 Chapter\xreftie\the\chapno % +\else \ifnum \subsecno=0 Section\xreftie\the\chapno.\the\secno % +\else \ifnum \subsubsecno=0 % +Section\xreftie\the\chapno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno % +\else % +Section\xreftie\the\chapno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno.\the\subsubsecno % +\fi \fi \fi } + +\def\Yappendixletterandtype{% +\ifnum\secno=0 Appendix\xreftie'char\the\appendixno{}% +\else \ifnum \subsecno=0 Section\xreftie'char\the\appendixno.\the\secno % +\else \ifnum \subsubsecno=0 % +Section\xreftie'char\the\appendixno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno % +\else % +Section\xreftie'char\the\appendixno.\the\secno.\the\subsecno.\the\subsubsecno % +\fi \fi \fi } + +\gdef\xreftie{'tie} + +% Use TeX 3.0's \inputlineno to get the line number, for better error +% messages, but if we're using an old version of TeX, don't do anything. +%  +\ifx\inputlineno\thisisundefined +  \let\linenumber = \empty % Non-3.0. +\else +  \def\linenumber{\the\inputlineno:\space} +\fi + +% Define \refx{NAME}{SUFFIX} to reference a cross-reference string named NAME. +% If its value is nonempty, SUFFIX is output afterward. + +\def\refx#1#2{% +  \expandafter\ifx\csname X#1\endcsname\relax +    % If not defined, say something at least. +    $\langle$un\-de\-fined$\rangle$% +    \ifhavexrefs +      \message{\linenumber Undefined cross reference `#1'.}% +    \else +      \ifwarnedxrefs\else +        \global\warnedxrefstrue +        \message{Cross reference values unknown; you must run TeX again.}% +      \fi +    \fi +  \else +    % It's defined, so just use it. +    \csname X#1\endcsname +  \fi +  #2% Output the suffix in any case. +} + +% Read the last existing aux file, if any.  No error if none exists. + +% This is the macro invoked by entries in the aux file. +\def\xrdef #1#2{ +{\catcode`\'=\other\expandafter \gdef \csname X#1\endcsname {#2}}} + +\def\readauxfile{% +\begingroup +\catcode `\^^@=\other +\catcode `\=\other +\catcode `\=\other +\catcode `\^^C=\other +\catcode `\^^D=\other +\catcode `\^^E=\other +\catcode `\^^F=\other +\catcode `\^^G=\other +\catcode `\^^H=\other +\catcode `\=\other +\catcode `\^^L=\other +\catcode `\=\other +\catcode `\=\other +\catcode `\=\other +\catcode `\=\other +\catcode `\=\other +\catcode `\=\other +\catcode `\=\other +\catcode `\=\other +\catcode `\=\other +\catcode `\=\other +\catcode `\=\other +\catcode `\=\other +\catcode 26=\other +\catcode `\^^[=\other +\catcode `\^^\=\other +\catcode `\^^]=\other +\catcode `\^^^=\other +\catcode `\^^_=\other +\catcode `\@=\other +\catcode `\^=\other +\catcode `\~=\other +\catcode `\[=\other +\catcode `\]=\other +\catcode`\"=\other +\catcode`\_=\other +\catcode`\|=\other +\catcode`\<=\other +\catcode`\>=\other +\catcode `\$=\other +\catcode `\#=\other +\catcode `\&=\other +% `\+ does not work, so use 43. +\catcode 43=\other +% the aux file uses ' as the escape. +% Turn off \ as an escape so we do not lose on +% entries which were dumped with control sequences in their names. +% For example, 'xrdef {$\leq $-fun}{page ...} made by @defun ^^ +% Reference to such entries still does not work the way one would wish, +% but at least they do not bomb out when the aux file is read in. +\catcode `\{=1 \catcode `\}=2 +\catcode `\%=\other +\catcode `\'=0 +\catcode `\\=\other +\openin 1 \jobname.aux +\ifeof 1 \else \closein 1 \input \jobname.aux \global\havexrefstrue +\global\warnedobstrue +\fi +% Open the new aux file.  Tex will close it automatically at exit. +\openout \auxfile=\jobname.aux +\endgroup} + + +% Footnotes. + +\newcount \footnoteno + +% The trailing space in the following definition for supereject is +% vital for proper filling; pages come out unaligned when you do a +% pagealignmacro call if that space before the closing brace is +% removed. +\def\supereject{\par\penalty -20000\footnoteno =0 } + +% @footnotestyle is meaningful for info output only.. +\let\footnotestyle=\comment + +\let\ptexfootnote=\footnote + +{\catcode `\@=11 +% +% Auto-number footnotes.  Otherwise like plain. +\gdef\footnote{% +  \global\advance\footnoteno by \@ne +  \edef\thisfootno{$^{\the\footnoteno}$}% +  % +  % In case the footnote comes at the end of a sentence, preserve the +  % extra spacing after we do the footnote number. +  \let\@sf\empty +  \ifhmode\edef\@sf{\spacefactor\the\spacefactor}\/\fi +  % +  % Remove inadvertent blank space before typesetting the footnote number. +  \unskip +  \thisfootno\@sf +  \footnotezzz +}% + +% Don't bother with the trickery in plain.tex to not require the +% footnote text as a parameter.  Our footnotes don't need to be so general. +%  +\long\gdef\footnotezzz#1{\insert\footins{% +  % We want to typeset this text as a normal paragraph, even if the +  % footnote reference occurs in (for example) a display environment. +  % So reset some parameters. +  \interlinepenalty\interfootnotelinepenalty +  \splittopskip\ht\strutbox % top baseline for broken footnotes +  \splitmaxdepth\dp\strutbox +  \floatingpenalty\@MM +  \leftskip\z@skip +  \rightskip\z@skip +  \spaceskip\z@skip +  \xspaceskip\z@skip +  \parindent\defaultparindent +  % +  % Hang the footnote text off the number. +  \hang +  \textindent{\thisfootno}% +  % +  % Don't crash into the line above the footnote text.  Since this +  % expands into a box, it must come within the paragraph, lest it +  % provide a place where TeX can split the footnote. +  \footstrut +  #1\strut}% +} + +}%end \catcode `\@=11 + +% Set the baselineskip to #1, and the lineskip and strut size +% correspondingly.  There is no deep meaning behind these magic numbers +% used as factors; they just match (closely enough) what Knuth defined. +%  +\def\lineskipfactor{.1} +\def\strutheightpercent{.71} +\def\strutdepthpercent{.29} +% +\def\setleading#1{% +  \baselineskip = #1\relax +  \normalbaselineskip = \baselineskip +  \lineskip = \lineskipfactor\baselineskip +  \setbox\strutbox =\hbox{% +    \vrule width0pt height\strutheightpercent\baselineskip +                    depth \strutdepthpercent \baselineskip +  }% +} + +% @| inserts a changebar to the left of the current line.  It should +% surround any changed text.  This approach does *not* work if the +% change spans more than two lines of output.  To handle that, we would +% have adopt a much more difficult approach (putting marks into the main +% vertical list for the beginning and end of each change). +%  +\def\|{% +  % \vadjust can only be used in horizontal mode. +  \leavevmode +  % +  % Append this vertical mode material after the current line in the output. +  \vadjust{% +    % We want to insert a rule with the height and depth of the current +    % leading; that is exactly what \strutbox is supposed to record. +    \vskip-\baselineskip +    % +    % \vadjust-items are inserted at the left edge of the type.  So +    % the \llap here moves out into the left-hand margin. +    \llap{% +      % +      % For a thicker or thinner bar, change the `1pt'. +      \vrule height\baselineskip width1pt +      % +      % This is the space between the bar and the text. +      \hskip 12pt +    }% +  }% +} + +% For a final copy, take out the rectangles +% that mark overfull boxes (in case you have decided +% that the text looks ok even though it passes the margin). +%  +\def\finalout{\overfullrule=0pt} + + +% End of control word definitions. + +\message{and turning on texinfo input format.} + +\def\openindices{% +   \newindex{cp}% +   \newcodeindex{fn}% +   \newcodeindex{vr}% +   \newcodeindex{tp}% +   \newcodeindex{ky}% +   \newcodeindex{pg}% +} + +% Set some numeric style parameters, for 8.5 x 11 format. + +%\hsize = 6.5in +\newdimen\defaultparindent \defaultparindent = 15pt +\parindent = \defaultparindent +\parskip 18pt plus 1pt +\setleading{15pt} +\advance\topskip by 1.2cm + +% Prevent underfull vbox error messages. +\vbadness=10000 + +% Following George Bush, just get rid of widows and orphans. +\widowpenalty=10000 +\clubpenalty=10000 + +% Use TeX 3.0's \emergencystretch to help line breaking, but if we're +% using an old version of TeX, don't do anything.  We want the amount of +% stretch added to depend on the line length, hence the dependence on +% \hsize.  This makes it come to about 9pt for the 8.5x11 format. +%  +\ifx\emergencystretch\thisisundefined +  % Allow us to assign to \emergencystretch anyway. +  \def\emergencystretch{\dimen0}% +\else +  \emergencystretch = \hsize +  \divide\emergencystretch by 45 +\fi + +% Use @smallbook to reset parameters for 7x9.5 format  (or else 7x9.25) +\def\smallbook{ + +% These values for secheadingskip and subsecheadingskip are +% experiments.  RJC 7 Aug 1992 +\global\secheadingskip = 17pt plus 6pt minus 3pt +\global\subsecheadingskip = 14pt plus 6pt minus 3pt + +\global\lispnarrowing = 0.3in +\setleading{12pt} +\advance\topskip by -1cm +\global\parskip 3pt plus 1pt +\global\hsize = 5in +\global\vsize=7.5in +\global\tolerance=700 +\global\hfuzz=1pt +\global\contentsrightmargin=0pt + +\global\pagewidth=\hsize +\global\pageheight=\vsize + +\global\let\smalllisp=\smalllispx +\global\let\smallexample=\smalllispx +\global\def\Esmallexample{\Esmalllisp} +} + +% Use @afourpaper to print on European A4 paper. +\def\afourpaper{ +\global\tolerance=700 +\global\hfuzz=1pt +\setleading{12pt} +\global\parskip 15pt plus 1pt + +\global\vsize= 53\baselineskip +\advance\vsize by \topskip +%\global\hsize=   5.85in     % A4 wide 10pt +\global\hsize=  6.5in +\global\outerhsize=\hsize +\global\advance\outerhsize by 0.5in +\global\outervsize=\vsize +\global\advance\outervsize by 0.6in + +\global\pagewidth=\hsize +\global\pageheight=\vsize +} + +% Define macros to output various characters with catcode for normal text. +\catcode`\"=\other +\catcode`\~=\other +\catcode`\^=\other +\catcode`\_=\other +\catcode`\|=\other +\catcode`\<=\other +\catcode`\>=\other +\catcode`\+=\other +\def\normaldoublequote{"} +\def\normaltilde{~} +\def\normalcaret{^} +\def\normalunderscore{_} +\def\normalverticalbar{|} +\def\normalless{<} +\def\normalgreater{>} +\def\normalplus{+} + +% This macro is used to make a character print one way in ttfont +% where it can probably just be output, and another way in other fonts, +% where something hairier probably needs to be done. +% +% #1 is what to print if we are indeed using \tt; #2 is what to print +% otherwise.  Since all the Computer Modern typewriter fonts have zero +% interword stretch (and shrink), and it is reasonable to expect all +% typewriter fonts to have this, we can check that font parameter. +%  +\def\ifusingtt#1#2{\ifdim \fontdimen3\the\font=0pt #1\else #2\fi} + +% Turn off all special characters except @ +% (and those which the user can use as if they were ordinary). +% Most of these we simply print from the \tt font, but for some, we can +% use math or other variants that look better in normal text. + +\catcode`\"=\active +\def\activedoublequote{{\tt \char '042}} +\let"=\activedoublequote +\catcode`\~=\active +\def~{{\tt \char '176}} +\chardef\hat=`\^ +\catcode`\^=\active +\def^{{\tt \hat}} + +\catcode`\_=\active +\def_{\ifusingtt\normalunderscore\_} +% Subroutine for the previous macro. +\def\_{\lvvmode \kern.06em \vbox{\hrule width.3em height.1ex}} + +% \lvvmode is equivalent in function to \leavevmode. +% Using \leavevmode runs into trouble when written out to +% an index file due to the expansion of \leavevmode into ``\unhbox +% \voidb@x'' ---which looks to TeX like ``\unhbox \voidb\x'' due to our +% magic tricks with @. +\def\lvvmode{\vbox to 0pt{}} + +\catcode`\|=\active +\def|{{\tt \char '174}} +\chardef \less=`\< +\catcode`\<=\active +\def<{{\tt \less}} +\chardef \gtr=`\> +\catcode`\>=\active +\def>{{\tt \gtr}} +\catcode`\+=\active +\def+{{\tt \char 43}} +%\catcode 27=\active +%\def^^[{$\diamondsuit$} + +% Used sometimes to turn off (effectively) the active characters +% even after parsing them. +\def\turnoffactive{\let"=\normaldoublequote +\let~=\normaltilde +\let^=\normalcaret +\let_=\normalunderscore +\let|=\normalverticalbar +\let<=\normalless +\let>=\normalgreater +\let+=\normalplus} + +% Set up an active definition for =, but don't enable it most of the time. +{\catcode`\==\active +\global\def={{\tt \char 61}}} + +\catcode`\@=0 + +% \rawbackslashxx output one backslash character in current font +\global\chardef\rawbackslashxx=`\\ +%{\catcode`\\=\other +%@gdef@rawbackslashxx{\}} + +% \rawbackslash redefines \ as input to do \rawbackslashxx. +{\catcode`\\=\active +@gdef@rawbackslash{@let\=@rawbackslashxx }} + +% \normalbackslash outputs one backslash in fixed width font. +\def\normalbackslash{{\tt\rawbackslashxx}} + +% Say @foo, not \foo, in error messages. +\escapechar=`\@ + +% \catcode 17=0   % Define control-q +\catcode`\\=\active + +% If a .fmt file is being used, we don't want the `\input texinfo' to show up. +% That is what \eatinput is for; after that, the `\' should revert to printing  +% a backslash. +% +@gdef@eatinput input texinfo{@fixbackslash} +@global@let\ = @eatinput + +% On the other hand, perhaps the file did not have a `\input texinfo'. Then +% the first `\{ in the file would cause an error. This macro tries to fix  +% that, assuming it is called before the first `\' could plausibly occur. +%  +@gdef@fixbackslash{@ifx\@eatinput @let\ = @normalbackslash @fi} + +%% These look ok in all fonts, so just make them not special.  The @rm below +%% makes sure that the current font starts out as the newly loaded cmr10 +@catcode`@$=@other @catcode`@%=@other @catcode`@&=@other @catcode`@#=@other + +@textfonts +@rm + +@c Local variables: +@c page-delimiter: "^\\\\message" +@c End: | 
