diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'include/clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/CallEvent.h')
-rw-r--r-- | include/clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/CallEvent.h | 962 |
1 files changed, 962 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/CallEvent.h b/include/clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/CallEvent.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..47edfe9fca91 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/CallEvent.h @@ -0,0 +1,962 @@ +//===- CallEvent.h - Wrapper for all function and method calls ----*- C++ -*--// +// +// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure +// +// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source +// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// +// +/// \file This file defines CallEvent and its subclasses, which represent path- +/// sensitive instances of different kinds of function and method calls +/// (C, C++, and Objective-C). +// +//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// + +#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_STATICANALYZER_PATHSENSITIVE_CALL +#define LLVM_CLANG_STATICANALYZER_PATHSENSITIVE_CALL + +#include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h" +#include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h" +#include "clang/AST/ExprCXX.h" +#include "clang/AST/ExprObjC.h" +#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/ProgramState.h" +#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/SVals.h" +#include "llvm/ADT/PointerIntPair.h" + +namespace clang { +class ProgramPoint; +class ProgramPointTag; + +namespace ento { + +enum CallEventKind { + CE_Function, + CE_Block, + CE_BEG_SIMPLE_CALLS = CE_Function, + CE_END_SIMPLE_CALLS = CE_Block, + CE_CXXMember, + CE_CXXMemberOperator, + CE_CXXDestructor, + CE_BEG_CXX_INSTANCE_CALLS = CE_CXXMember, + CE_END_CXX_INSTANCE_CALLS = CE_CXXDestructor, + CE_CXXConstructor, + CE_CXXAllocator, + CE_BEG_FUNCTION_CALLS = CE_Function, + CE_END_FUNCTION_CALLS = CE_CXXAllocator, + CE_ObjCMessage +}; + +class CallEvent; +class CallEventManager; + +template<typename T = CallEvent> +class CallEventRef : public IntrusiveRefCntPtr<const T> { +public: + CallEventRef(const T *Call) : IntrusiveRefCntPtr<const T>(Call) {} + CallEventRef(const CallEventRef &Orig) : IntrusiveRefCntPtr<const T>(Orig) {} + + CallEventRef<T> cloneWithState(ProgramStateRef State) const { + return this->getPtr()->template cloneWithState<T>(State); + } + + // Allow implicit conversions to a superclass type, since CallEventRef + // behaves like a pointer-to-const. + template <typename SuperT> + operator CallEventRef<SuperT> () const { + return this->getPtr(); + } +}; + +/// \brief Defines the runtime definition of the called function. +class RuntimeDefinition { + /// The Declaration of the function which will be called at runtime. + /// 0 if not available. + const Decl *D; + + /// The region representing an object (ObjC/C++) on which the method is + /// called. With dynamic dispatch, the method definition depends on the + /// runtime type of this object. 0 when there is no dynamic dispatch. + const MemRegion *R; + +public: + RuntimeDefinition(): D(0), R(0) {} + RuntimeDefinition(const Decl *InD): D(InD), R(0) {} + RuntimeDefinition(const Decl *InD, const MemRegion *InR): D(InD), R(InR) {} + const Decl *getDecl() { return D; } + const MemRegion *getDispatchRegion() { return R; } + bool mayHaveOtherDefinitions() { return R != 0; } +}; + +/// \brief Represents an abstract call to a function or method along a +/// particular path. +/// +/// CallEvents are created through the factory methods of CallEventManager. +/// +/// CallEvents should always be cheap to create and destroy. In order for +/// CallEventManager to be able to re-use CallEvent-sized memory blocks, +/// subclasses of CallEvent may not add any data members to the base class. +/// Use the "Data" and "Location" fields instead. +class CallEvent { +public: + typedef CallEventKind Kind; + +private: + ProgramStateRef State; + const LocationContext *LCtx; + llvm::PointerUnion<const Expr *, const Decl *> Origin; + + // DO NOT IMPLEMENT + CallEvent &operator=(const CallEvent &); + +protected: + // This is user data for subclasses. + const void *Data; + + // This is user data for subclasses. + // This should come right before RefCount, so that the two fields can be + // packed together on LP64 platforms. + SourceLocation Location; + +private: + mutable unsigned RefCount; + + template <typename T> friend struct llvm::IntrusiveRefCntPtrInfo; + void Retain() const { ++RefCount; } + void Release() const; + +protected: + friend class CallEventManager; + + CallEvent(const Expr *E, ProgramStateRef state, const LocationContext *lctx) + : State(state), LCtx(lctx), Origin(E), RefCount(0) {} + + CallEvent(const Decl *D, ProgramStateRef state, const LocationContext *lctx) + : State(state), LCtx(lctx), Origin(D), RefCount(0) {} + + // DO NOT MAKE PUBLIC + CallEvent(const CallEvent &Original) + : State(Original.State), LCtx(Original.LCtx), Origin(Original.Origin), + Data(Original.Data), Location(Original.Location), RefCount(0) {} + + + ProgramStateRef getState() const { + return State; + } + + const LocationContext *getLocationContext() const { + return LCtx; + } + + + /// Copies this CallEvent, with vtable intact, into a new block of memory. + virtual void cloneTo(void *Dest) const = 0; + + /// \brief Get the value of arbitrary expressions at this point in the path. + SVal getSVal(const Stmt *S) const { + return getState()->getSVal(S, getLocationContext()); + } + + + typedef SmallVectorImpl<const MemRegion *> RegionList; + + /// \brief Used to specify non-argument regions that will be invalidated as a + /// result of this call. + virtual void getExtraInvalidatedRegions(RegionList &Regions) const {} + + virtual QualType getDeclaredResultType() const = 0; + +public: + virtual ~CallEvent() {} + + /// \brief Returns the kind of call this is. + virtual Kind getKind() const = 0; + + /// \brief Returns the declaration of the function or method that will be + /// called. May be null. + virtual const Decl *getDecl() const { + return Origin.dyn_cast<const Decl *>(); + } + + /// \brief Returns the definition of the function or method that will be + /// called. + virtual RuntimeDefinition getRuntimeDefinition() const = 0; + + /// \brief Returns the expression whose value will be the result of this call. + /// May be null. + const Expr *getOriginExpr() const { + return Origin.dyn_cast<const Expr *>(); + } + + /// \brief Returns the number of arguments (explicit and implicit). + /// + /// Note that this may be greater than the number of parameters in the + /// callee's declaration, and that it may include arguments not written in + /// the source. + virtual unsigned getNumArgs() const = 0; + + /// \brief Returns true if the callee is known to be from a system header. + bool isInSystemHeader() const { + const Decl *D = getDecl(); + if (!D) + return false; + + SourceLocation Loc = D->getLocation(); + if (Loc.isValid()) { + const SourceManager &SM = + getState()->getStateManager().getContext().getSourceManager(); + return SM.isInSystemHeader(D->getLocation()); + } + + // Special case for implicitly-declared global operator new/delete. + // These should be considered system functions. + if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) + return FD->isOverloadedOperator() && FD->isImplicit() && FD->isGlobal(); + + return false; + } + + /// \brief Returns a source range for the entire call, suitable for + /// outputting in diagnostics. + virtual SourceRange getSourceRange() const { + return getOriginExpr()->getSourceRange(); + } + + /// \brief Returns the value of a given argument at the time of the call. + virtual SVal getArgSVal(unsigned Index) const; + + /// \brief Returns the expression associated with a given argument. + /// May be null if this expression does not appear in the source. + virtual const Expr *getArgExpr(unsigned Index) const { return 0; } + + /// \brief Returns the source range for errors associated with this argument. + /// + /// May be invalid if the argument is not written in the source. + virtual SourceRange getArgSourceRange(unsigned Index) const; + + /// \brief Returns the result type, adjusted for references. + QualType getResultType() const; + + /// \brief Returns true if any of the arguments appear to represent callbacks. + bool hasNonZeroCallbackArg() const; + + /// \brief Returns true if any of the arguments are known to escape to long- + /// term storage, even if this method will not modify them. + // NOTE: The exact semantics of this are still being defined! + // We don't really want a list of hardcoded exceptions in the long run, + // but we don't want duplicated lists of known APIs in the short term either. + virtual bool argumentsMayEscape() const { + return hasNonZeroCallbackArg(); + } + + /// \brief Returns an appropriate ProgramPoint for this call. + ProgramPoint getProgramPoint(bool IsPreVisit = false, + const ProgramPointTag *Tag = 0) const; + + /// \brief Returns a new state with all argument regions invalidated. + /// + /// This accepts an alternate state in case some processing has already + /// occurred. + ProgramStateRef invalidateRegions(unsigned BlockCount, + ProgramStateRef Orig = 0) const; + + typedef std::pair<Loc, SVal> FrameBindingTy; + typedef SmallVectorImpl<FrameBindingTy> BindingsTy; + + /// Populates the given SmallVector with the bindings in the callee's stack + /// frame at the start of this call. + virtual void getInitialStackFrameContents(const StackFrameContext *CalleeCtx, + BindingsTy &Bindings) const = 0; + + /// Returns a copy of this CallEvent, but using the given state. + template <typename T> + CallEventRef<T> cloneWithState(ProgramStateRef NewState) const; + + /// Returns a copy of this CallEvent, but using the given state. + CallEventRef<> cloneWithState(ProgramStateRef NewState) const { + return cloneWithState<CallEvent>(NewState); + } + + /// \brief Returns true if this is a statement that can be considered for + /// inlining. + /// + /// FIXME: This should go away once CallEvents are cheap and easy to + /// construct from ExplodedNodes. + static bool mayBeInlined(const Stmt *S); + + // Iterator access to formal parameters and their types. +private: + typedef std::const_mem_fun_t<QualType, ParmVarDecl> get_type_fun; + +public: + typedef const ParmVarDecl * const *param_iterator; + + /// Returns an iterator over the call's formal parameters. + /// + /// If UseDefinitionParams is set, this will return the parameter decls + /// used in the callee's definition (suitable for inlining). Most of the + /// time it is better to use the decl found by name lookup, which likely + /// carries more annotations. + /// + /// Remember that the number of formal parameters may not match the number + /// of arguments for all calls. However, the first parameter will always + /// correspond with the argument value returned by \c getArgSVal(0). + /// + /// If the call has no accessible declaration (or definition, if + /// \p UseDefinitionParams is set), \c param_begin() will be equal to + /// \c param_end(). + virtual param_iterator param_begin() const =0; + /// \sa param_begin() + virtual param_iterator param_end() const = 0; + + typedef llvm::mapped_iterator<param_iterator, get_type_fun> + param_type_iterator; + + /// Returns an iterator over the types of the call's formal parameters. + /// + /// This uses the callee decl found by default name lookup rather than the + /// definition because it represents a public interface, and probably has + /// more annotations. + param_type_iterator param_type_begin() const { + return llvm::map_iterator(param_begin(), + get_type_fun(&ParmVarDecl::getType)); + } + /// \sa param_type_begin() + param_type_iterator param_type_end() const { + return llvm::map_iterator(param_end(), get_type_fun(&ParmVarDecl::getType)); + } + + // For debugging purposes only + void dump(raw_ostream &Out) const; + LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_USED void dump() const { dump(llvm::errs()); } + + static bool classof(const CallEvent *) { return true; } +}; + + +/// \brief Represents a call to any sort of function that might have a +/// FunctionDecl. +class AnyFunctionCall : public CallEvent { +protected: + AnyFunctionCall(const Expr *E, ProgramStateRef St, + const LocationContext *LCtx) + : CallEvent(E, St, LCtx) {} + AnyFunctionCall(const Decl *D, ProgramStateRef St, + const LocationContext *LCtx) + : CallEvent(D, St, LCtx) {} + AnyFunctionCall(const AnyFunctionCall &Other) : CallEvent(Other) {} + + virtual QualType getDeclaredResultType() const; + +public: + // This function is overridden by subclasses, but they must return + // a FunctionDecl. + virtual const FunctionDecl *getDecl() const { + return cast<FunctionDecl>(CallEvent::getDecl()); + } + + virtual RuntimeDefinition getRuntimeDefinition() const { + const FunctionDecl *FD = getDecl(); + // Note that hasBody() will fill FD with the definition FunctionDecl. + if (FD && FD->hasBody(FD)) + return RuntimeDefinition(FD); + return RuntimeDefinition(); + } + + virtual bool argumentsMayEscape() const; + + virtual void getInitialStackFrameContents(const StackFrameContext *CalleeCtx, + BindingsTy &Bindings) const; + + virtual param_iterator param_begin() const; + virtual param_iterator param_end() const; + + static bool classof(const CallEvent *CA) { + return CA->getKind() >= CE_BEG_FUNCTION_CALLS && + CA->getKind() <= CE_END_FUNCTION_CALLS; + } +}; + +/// \brief Represents a call to a non-C++ function, written as a CallExpr. +class SimpleCall : public AnyFunctionCall { +protected: + SimpleCall(const CallExpr *CE, ProgramStateRef St, + const LocationContext *LCtx) + : AnyFunctionCall(CE, St, LCtx) {} + SimpleCall(const SimpleCall &Other) : AnyFunctionCall(Other) {} + +public: + virtual const CallExpr *getOriginExpr() const { + return cast<CallExpr>(AnyFunctionCall::getOriginExpr()); + } + + virtual const FunctionDecl *getDecl() const; + + virtual unsigned getNumArgs() const { return getOriginExpr()->getNumArgs(); } + + virtual const Expr *getArgExpr(unsigned Index) const { + return getOriginExpr()->getArg(Index); + } + + static bool classof(const CallEvent *CA) { + return CA->getKind() >= CE_BEG_SIMPLE_CALLS && + CA->getKind() <= CE_END_SIMPLE_CALLS; + } +}; + +/// \brief Represents a C function or static C++ member function call. +/// +/// Example: \c fun() +class FunctionCall : public SimpleCall { + friend class CallEventManager; + +protected: + FunctionCall(const CallExpr *CE, ProgramStateRef St, + const LocationContext *LCtx) + : SimpleCall(CE, St, LCtx) {} + + FunctionCall(const FunctionCall &Other) : SimpleCall(Other) {} + virtual void cloneTo(void *Dest) const { new (Dest) FunctionCall(*this); } + +public: + virtual Kind getKind() const { return CE_Function; } + + static bool classof(const CallEvent *CA) { + return CA->getKind() == CE_Function; + } +}; + +/// \brief Represents a call to a block. +/// +/// Example: <tt>^{ /* ... */ }()</tt> +class BlockCall : public SimpleCall { + friend class CallEventManager; + +protected: + BlockCall(const CallExpr *CE, ProgramStateRef St, + const LocationContext *LCtx) + : SimpleCall(CE, St, LCtx) {} + + BlockCall(const BlockCall &Other) : SimpleCall(Other) {} + virtual void cloneTo(void *Dest) const { new (Dest) BlockCall(*this); } + + virtual void getExtraInvalidatedRegions(RegionList &Regions) const; + + virtual QualType getDeclaredResultType() const; + +public: + /// \brief Returns the region associated with this instance of the block. + /// + /// This may be NULL if the block's origin is unknown. + const BlockDataRegion *getBlockRegion() const; + + /// \brief Gets the declaration of the block. + /// + /// This is not an override of getDecl() because AnyFunctionCall has already + /// assumed that it's a FunctionDecl. + const BlockDecl *getBlockDecl() const { + const BlockDataRegion *BR = getBlockRegion(); + if (!BR) + return 0; + return BR->getDecl(); + } + + virtual RuntimeDefinition getRuntimeDefinition() const { + return RuntimeDefinition(getBlockDecl()); + } + + virtual void getInitialStackFrameContents(const StackFrameContext *CalleeCtx, + BindingsTy &Bindings) const; + + virtual param_iterator param_begin() const; + virtual param_iterator param_end() const; + + virtual Kind getKind() const { return CE_Block; } + + static bool classof(const CallEvent *CA) { + return CA->getKind() == CE_Block; + } +}; + +/// \brief Represents a non-static C++ member function call, no matter how +/// it is written. +class CXXInstanceCall : public AnyFunctionCall { +protected: + virtual void getExtraInvalidatedRegions(RegionList &Regions) const; + + CXXInstanceCall(const CallExpr *CE, ProgramStateRef St, + const LocationContext *LCtx) + : AnyFunctionCall(CE, St, LCtx) {} + CXXInstanceCall(const FunctionDecl *D, ProgramStateRef St, + const LocationContext *LCtx) + : AnyFunctionCall(D, St, LCtx) {} + + + CXXInstanceCall(const CXXInstanceCall &Other) : AnyFunctionCall(Other) {} + +public: + /// \brief Returns the expression representing the implicit 'this' object. + virtual const Expr *getCXXThisExpr() const { return 0; } + + /// \brief Returns the value of the implicit 'this' object. + virtual SVal getCXXThisVal() const { + const Expr *Base = getCXXThisExpr(); + // FIXME: This doesn't handle an overloaded ->* operator. + if (!Base) + return UnknownVal(); + return getSVal(Base); + } + + virtual const FunctionDecl *getDecl() const; + + virtual RuntimeDefinition getRuntimeDefinition() const; + + virtual void getInitialStackFrameContents(const StackFrameContext *CalleeCtx, + BindingsTy &Bindings) const; + + static bool classof(const CallEvent *CA) { + return CA->getKind() >= CE_BEG_CXX_INSTANCE_CALLS && + CA->getKind() <= CE_END_CXX_INSTANCE_CALLS; + } +}; + +/// \brief Represents a non-static C++ member function call. +/// +/// Example: \c obj.fun() +class CXXMemberCall : public CXXInstanceCall { + friend class CallEventManager; + +protected: + CXXMemberCall(const CXXMemberCallExpr *CE, ProgramStateRef St, + const LocationContext *LCtx) + : CXXInstanceCall(CE, St, LCtx) {} + + CXXMemberCall(const CXXMemberCall &Other) : CXXInstanceCall(Other) {} + virtual void cloneTo(void *Dest) const { new (Dest) CXXMemberCall(*this); } + +public: + virtual const CXXMemberCallExpr *getOriginExpr() const { + return cast<CXXMemberCallExpr>(CXXInstanceCall::getOriginExpr()); + } + + virtual unsigned getNumArgs() const { + if (const CallExpr *CE = getOriginExpr()) + return CE->getNumArgs(); + return 0; + } + + virtual const Expr *getArgExpr(unsigned Index) const { + return getOriginExpr()->getArg(Index); + } + + virtual const Expr *getCXXThisExpr() const; + + virtual Kind getKind() const { return CE_CXXMember; } + + static bool classof(const CallEvent *CA) { + return CA->getKind() == CE_CXXMember; + } +}; + +/// \brief Represents a C++ overloaded operator call where the operator is +/// implemented as a non-static member function. +/// +/// Example: <tt>iter + 1</tt> +class CXXMemberOperatorCall : public CXXInstanceCall { + friend class CallEventManager; + +protected: + CXXMemberOperatorCall(const CXXOperatorCallExpr *CE, ProgramStateRef St, + const LocationContext *LCtx) + : CXXInstanceCall(CE, St, LCtx) {} + + CXXMemberOperatorCall(const CXXMemberOperatorCall &Other) + : CXXInstanceCall(Other) {} + virtual void cloneTo(void *Dest) const { + new (Dest) CXXMemberOperatorCall(*this); + } + +public: + virtual const CXXOperatorCallExpr *getOriginExpr() const { + return cast<CXXOperatorCallExpr>(CXXInstanceCall::getOriginExpr()); + } + + virtual unsigned getNumArgs() const { + return getOriginExpr()->getNumArgs() - 1; + } + virtual const Expr *getArgExpr(unsigned Index) const { + return getOriginExpr()->getArg(Index + 1); + } + + virtual const Expr *getCXXThisExpr() const; + + virtual Kind getKind() const { return CE_CXXMemberOperator; } + + static bool classof(const CallEvent *CA) { + return CA->getKind() == CE_CXXMemberOperator; + } +}; + +/// \brief Represents an implicit call to a C++ destructor. +/// +/// This can occur at the end of a scope (for automatic objects), at the end +/// of a full-expression (for temporaries), or as part of a delete. +class CXXDestructorCall : public CXXInstanceCall { + friend class CallEventManager; + +protected: + /// Creates an implicit destructor. + /// + /// \param DD The destructor that will be called. + /// \param Trigger The statement whose completion causes this destructor call. + /// \param Target The object region to be destructed. + /// \param St The path-sensitive state at this point in the program. + /// \param LCtx The location context at this point in the program. + CXXDestructorCall(const CXXDestructorDecl *DD, const Stmt *Trigger, + const MemRegion *Target, ProgramStateRef St, + const LocationContext *LCtx) + : CXXInstanceCall(DD, St, LCtx) { + Data = Target; + Location = Trigger->getLocEnd(); + } + + CXXDestructorCall(const CXXDestructorCall &Other) : CXXInstanceCall(Other) {} + virtual void cloneTo(void *Dest) const { new (Dest) CXXDestructorCall(*this); } + +public: + virtual SourceRange getSourceRange() const { return Location; } + virtual unsigned getNumArgs() const { return 0; } + + /// \brief Returns the value of the implicit 'this' object. + virtual SVal getCXXThisVal() const; + + virtual Kind getKind() const { return CE_CXXDestructor; } + + static bool classof(const CallEvent *CA) { + return CA->getKind() == CE_CXXDestructor; + } +}; + +/// \brief Represents a call to a C++ constructor. +/// +/// Example: \c T(1) +class CXXConstructorCall : public AnyFunctionCall { + friend class CallEventManager; + +protected: + /// Creates a constructor call. + /// + /// \param CE The constructor expression as written in the source. + /// \param Target The region where the object should be constructed. If NULL, + /// a new symbolic region will be used. + /// \param St The path-sensitive state at this point in the program. + /// \param LCtx The location context at this point in the program. + CXXConstructorCall(const CXXConstructExpr *CE, const MemRegion *target, + ProgramStateRef St, const LocationContext *LCtx) + : AnyFunctionCall(CE, St, LCtx) { + Data = target; + } + + CXXConstructorCall(const CXXConstructorCall &Other) : AnyFunctionCall(Other){} + virtual void cloneTo(void *Dest) const { new (Dest) CXXConstructorCall(*this); } + + virtual void getExtraInvalidatedRegions(RegionList &Regions) const; + +public: + virtual const CXXConstructExpr *getOriginExpr() const { + return cast<CXXConstructExpr>(AnyFunctionCall::getOriginExpr()); + } + + virtual const CXXConstructorDecl *getDecl() const { + return getOriginExpr()->getConstructor(); + } + + virtual unsigned getNumArgs() const { return getOriginExpr()->getNumArgs(); } + + virtual const Expr *getArgExpr(unsigned Index) const { + return getOriginExpr()->getArg(Index); + } + + /// \brief Returns the value of the implicit 'this' object. + SVal getCXXThisVal() const; + + virtual void getInitialStackFrameContents(const StackFrameContext *CalleeCtx, + BindingsTy &Bindings) const; + + virtual Kind getKind() const { return CE_CXXConstructor; } + + static bool classof(const CallEvent *CA) { + return CA->getKind() == CE_CXXConstructor; + } +}; + +/// \brief Represents the memory allocation call in a C++ new-expression. +/// +/// This is a call to "operator new". +class CXXAllocatorCall : public AnyFunctionCall { + friend class CallEventManager; + +protected: + CXXAllocatorCall(const CXXNewExpr *E, ProgramStateRef St, + const LocationContext *LCtx) + : AnyFunctionCall(E, St, LCtx) {} + + CXXAllocatorCall(const CXXAllocatorCall &Other) : AnyFunctionCall(Other) {} + virtual void cloneTo(void *Dest) const { new (Dest) CXXAllocatorCall(*this); } + +public: + virtual const CXXNewExpr *getOriginExpr() const { + return cast<CXXNewExpr>(AnyFunctionCall::getOriginExpr()); + } + + virtual const FunctionDecl *getDecl() const { + return getOriginExpr()->getOperatorNew(); + } + + virtual unsigned getNumArgs() const { + return getOriginExpr()->getNumPlacementArgs() + 1; + } + + virtual const Expr *getArgExpr(unsigned Index) const { + // The first argument of an allocator call is the size of the allocation. + if (Index == 0) + return 0; + return getOriginExpr()->getPlacementArg(Index - 1); + } + + virtual Kind getKind() const { return CE_CXXAllocator; } + + static bool classof(const CallEvent *CE) { + return CE->getKind() == CE_CXXAllocator; + } +}; + +/// \brief Represents the ways an Objective-C message send can occur. +// +// Note to maintainers: OCM_Message should always be last, since it does not +// need to fit in the Data field's low bits. +enum ObjCMessageKind { + OCM_PropertyAccess, + OCM_Subscript, + OCM_Message +}; + +/// \brief Represents any expression that calls an Objective-C method. +/// +/// This includes all of the kinds listed in ObjCMessageKind. +class ObjCMethodCall : public CallEvent { + friend class CallEventManager; + + const PseudoObjectExpr *getContainingPseudoObjectExpr() const; + +protected: + ObjCMethodCall(const ObjCMessageExpr *Msg, ProgramStateRef St, + const LocationContext *LCtx) + : CallEvent(Msg, St, LCtx) { + Data = 0; + } + + ObjCMethodCall(const ObjCMethodCall &Other) : CallEvent(Other) {} + virtual void cloneTo(void *Dest) const { new (Dest) ObjCMethodCall(*this); } + + virtual void getExtraInvalidatedRegions(RegionList &Regions) const; + + virtual QualType getDeclaredResultType() const; + + /// Check if the selector may have multiple definitions (may have overrides). + virtual bool canBeOverridenInSubclass(ObjCInterfaceDecl *IDecl, + Selector Sel) const; + +public: + virtual const ObjCMessageExpr *getOriginExpr() const { + return cast<ObjCMessageExpr>(CallEvent::getOriginExpr()); + } + virtual const ObjCMethodDecl *getDecl() const { + return getOriginExpr()->getMethodDecl(); + } + virtual unsigned getNumArgs() const { + return getOriginExpr()->getNumArgs(); + } + virtual const Expr *getArgExpr(unsigned Index) const { + return getOriginExpr()->getArg(Index); + } + + bool isInstanceMessage() const { + return getOriginExpr()->isInstanceMessage(); + } + ObjCMethodFamily getMethodFamily() const { + return getOriginExpr()->getMethodFamily(); + } + Selector getSelector() const { + return getOriginExpr()->getSelector(); + } + + virtual SourceRange getSourceRange() const; + + /// \brief Returns the value of the receiver at the time of this call. + SVal getReceiverSVal() const; + + /// \brief Get the interface for the receiver. + /// + /// This works whether this is an instance message or a class message. + /// However, it currently just uses the static type of the receiver. + const ObjCInterfaceDecl *getReceiverInterface() const { + return getOriginExpr()->getReceiverInterface(); + } + + ObjCMessageKind getMessageKind() const; + + bool isSetter() const { + switch (getMessageKind()) { + case OCM_Message: + llvm_unreachable("This is not a pseudo-object access!"); + case OCM_PropertyAccess: + return getNumArgs() > 0; + case OCM_Subscript: + return getNumArgs() > 1; + } + llvm_unreachable("Unknown message kind"); + } + + virtual RuntimeDefinition getRuntimeDefinition() const; + + virtual void getInitialStackFrameContents(const StackFrameContext *CalleeCtx, + BindingsTy &Bindings) const; + + virtual param_iterator param_begin() const; + virtual param_iterator param_end() const; + + virtual Kind getKind() const { return CE_ObjCMessage; } + + static bool classof(const CallEvent *CA) { + return CA->getKind() == CE_ObjCMessage; + } +}; + + +/// \brief Manages the lifetime of CallEvent objects. +/// +/// CallEventManager provides a way to create arbitrary CallEvents "on the +/// stack" as if they were value objects by keeping a cache of CallEvent-sized +/// memory blocks. The CallEvents created by CallEventManager are only valid +/// for the lifetime of the OwnedCallEvent that holds them; right now these +/// objects cannot be copied and ownership cannot be transferred. +class CallEventManager { + friend class CallEvent; + + llvm::BumpPtrAllocator &Alloc; + SmallVector<void *, 8> Cache; + + void reclaim(const void *Memory) { + Cache.push_back(const_cast<void *>(Memory)); + } + + /// Returns memory that can be initialized as a CallEvent. + void *allocate() { + if (Cache.empty()) + return Alloc.Allocate<FunctionCall>(); + else + return Cache.pop_back_val(); + } + + template <typename T, typename Arg> + T *create(Arg A, ProgramStateRef St, const LocationContext *LCtx) { + return new (allocate()) T(A, St, LCtx); + } + + template <typename T, typename Arg1, typename Arg2> + T *create(Arg1 A1, Arg2 A2, ProgramStateRef St, const LocationContext *LCtx) { + return new (allocate()) T(A1, A2, St, LCtx); + } + + template <typename T, typename Arg1, typename Arg2, typename Arg3> + T *create(Arg1 A1, Arg2 A2, Arg3 A3, ProgramStateRef St, + const LocationContext *LCtx) { + return new (allocate()) T(A1, A2, A3, St, LCtx); + } + +public: + CallEventManager(llvm::BumpPtrAllocator &alloc) : Alloc(alloc) {} + + + CallEventRef<> + getCaller(const StackFrameContext *CalleeCtx, ProgramStateRef State); + + + CallEventRef<> + getSimpleCall(const CallExpr *E, ProgramStateRef State, + const LocationContext *LCtx); + + CallEventRef<ObjCMethodCall> + getObjCMethodCall(const ObjCMessageExpr *E, ProgramStateRef State, + const LocationContext *LCtx) { + return create<ObjCMethodCall>(E, State, LCtx); + } + + CallEventRef<CXXConstructorCall> + getCXXConstructorCall(const CXXConstructExpr *E, const MemRegion *Target, + ProgramStateRef State, const LocationContext *LCtx) { + return create<CXXConstructorCall>(E, Target, State, LCtx); + } + + CallEventRef<CXXDestructorCall> + getCXXDestructorCall(const CXXDestructorDecl *DD, const Stmt *Trigger, + const MemRegion *Target, ProgramStateRef State, + const LocationContext *LCtx) { + return create<CXXDestructorCall>(DD, Trigger, Target, State, LCtx); + } + + CallEventRef<CXXAllocatorCall> + getCXXAllocatorCall(const CXXNewExpr *E, ProgramStateRef State, + const LocationContext *LCtx) { + return create<CXXAllocatorCall>(E, State, LCtx); + } +}; + + +template <typename T> +CallEventRef<T> CallEvent::cloneWithState(ProgramStateRef NewState) const { + assert(isa<T>(*this) && "Cloning to unrelated type"); + assert(sizeof(T) == sizeof(CallEvent) && "Subclasses may not add fields"); + + if (NewState == State) + return cast<T>(this); + + CallEventManager &Mgr = State->getStateManager().getCallEventManager(); + T *Copy = static_cast<T *>(Mgr.allocate()); + cloneTo(Copy); + assert(Copy->getKind() == this->getKind() && "Bad copy"); + + Copy->State = NewState; + return Copy; +} + +inline void CallEvent::Release() const { + assert(RefCount > 0 && "Reference count is already zero."); + --RefCount; + + if (RefCount > 0) + return; + + CallEventManager &Mgr = State->getStateManager().getCallEventManager(); + Mgr.reclaim(this); + + this->~CallEvent(); +} + +} // end namespace ento +} // end namespace clang + +namespace llvm { + // Support isa<>, cast<>, and dyn_cast<> for CallEventRef. + template<class T> struct simplify_type< clang::ento::CallEventRef<T> > { + typedef const T *SimpleType; + + static SimpleType + getSimplifiedValue(const clang::ento::CallEventRef<T>& Val) { + return Val.getPtr(); + } + }; +} + +#endif |