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diff --git a/include/internal/quic_wire.h b/include/internal/quic_wire.h
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+/*
+* Copyright 2022-2023 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+*
+* Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
+* this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
+* in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
+* https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
+*/
+
+#ifndef OSSL_INTERNAL_QUIC_WIRE_H
+# define OSSL_INTERNAL_QUIC_WIRE_H
+# pragma once
+
+# include "internal/e_os.h"
+# include "internal/time.h"
+# include "internal/quic_types.h"
+# include "internal/packet_quic.h"
+
+# ifndef OPENSSL_NO_QUIC
+
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_PADDING 0x00
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_PING 0x01
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_ACK_WITHOUT_ECN 0x02
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_ACK_WITH_ECN 0x03
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_RESET_STREAM 0x04
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_STOP_SENDING 0x05
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_CRYPTO 0x06
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_NEW_TOKEN 0x07
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_MAX_DATA 0x10
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_MAX_STREAM_DATA 0x11
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_MAX_STREAMS_BIDI 0x12
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_MAX_STREAMS_UNI 0x13
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_DATA_BLOCKED 0x14
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_STREAM_DATA_BLOCKED 0x15
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_STREAMS_BLOCKED_BIDI 0x16
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_STREAMS_BLOCKED_UNI 0x17
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_NEW_CONN_ID 0x18
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_RETIRE_CONN_ID 0x19
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_PATH_CHALLENGE 0x1A
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_PATH_RESPONSE 0x1B
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_CONN_CLOSE_TRANSPORT 0x1C
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_CONN_CLOSE_APP 0x1D
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_HANDSHAKE_DONE 0x1E
+
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_FLAG_STREAM_FIN 0x01
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_FLAG_STREAM_LEN 0x02
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_FLAG_STREAM_OFF 0x04
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_FLAG_STREAM_MASK ((uint64_t)0x07)
+
+/* Low 3 bits of the type contain flags */
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_STREAM 0x08 /* base ID */
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_STREAM_FIN \
+ (OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_STREAM | \
+ OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_FLAG_STREAM_FIN)
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_STREAM_LEN \
+ (OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_STREAM | \
+ OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_FLAG_STREAM_LEN)
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_STREAM_LEN_FIN \
+ (OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_STREAM | \
+ OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_FLAG_STREAM_LEN | \
+ OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_FLAG_STREAM_FIN)
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_STREAM_OFF \
+ (OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_STREAM | \
+ OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_FLAG_STREAM_OFF)
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_STREAM_OFF_FIN \
+ (OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_STREAM | \
+ OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_FLAG_STREAM_OFF | \
+ OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_FLAG_STREAM_FIN)
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_STREAM_OFF_LEN \
+ (OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_STREAM | \
+ OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_FLAG_STREAM_OFF | \
+ OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_FLAG_STREAM_LEN)
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_STREAM_OFF_LEN_FIN \
+ (OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_STREAM | \
+ OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_FLAG_STREAM_OFF | \
+ OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_FLAG_STREAM_LEN | \
+ OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_FLAG_STREAM_FIN)
+
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_IS_STREAM(x) \
+ (((x) & ~OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_FLAG_STREAM_MASK) == OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_STREAM)
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_IS_ACK(x) \
+ (((x) & ~(uint64_t)1) == OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_ACK_WITHOUT_ECN)
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_IS_MAX_STREAMS(x) \
+ (((x) & ~(uint64_t)1) == OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_MAX_STREAMS_BIDI)
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_IS_STREAMS_BLOCKED(x) \
+ (((x) & ~(uint64_t)1) == OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_STREAMS_BLOCKED_BIDI)
+# define OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_IS_CONN_CLOSE(x) \
+ (((x) & ~(uint64_t)1) == OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_CONN_CLOSE_TRANSPORT)
+
+const char *ossl_quic_frame_type_to_string(uint64_t frame_type);
+
+static ossl_unused ossl_inline int
+ossl_quic_frame_type_is_ack_eliciting(uint64_t frame_type)
+{
+ switch (frame_type) {
+ case OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_PADDING:
+ case OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_ACK_WITHOUT_ECN:
+ case OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_ACK_WITH_ECN:
+ case OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_CONN_CLOSE_TRANSPORT:
+ case OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_TYPE_CONN_CLOSE_APP:
+ return 0;
+ default:
+ return 1;
+ }
+}
+
+/* QUIC Transport Parameter Types */
+# define QUIC_TPARAM_ORIG_DCID 0x00
+# define QUIC_TPARAM_MAX_IDLE_TIMEOUT 0x01
+# define QUIC_TPARAM_STATELESS_RESET_TOKEN 0x02
+# define QUIC_TPARAM_MAX_UDP_PAYLOAD_SIZE 0x03
+# define QUIC_TPARAM_INITIAL_MAX_DATA 0x04
+# define QUIC_TPARAM_INITIAL_MAX_STREAM_DATA_BIDI_LOCAL 0x05
+# define QUIC_TPARAM_INITIAL_MAX_STREAM_DATA_BIDI_REMOTE 0x06
+# define QUIC_TPARAM_INITIAL_MAX_STREAM_DATA_UNI 0x07
+# define QUIC_TPARAM_INITIAL_MAX_STREAMS_BIDI 0x08
+# define QUIC_TPARAM_INITIAL_MAX_STREAMS_UNI 0x09
+# define QUIC_TPARAM_ACK_DELAY_EXP 0x0A
+# define QUIC_TPARAM_MAX_ACK_DELAY 0x0B
+# define QUIC_TPARAM_DISABLE_ACTIVE_MIGRATION 0x0C
+# define QUIC_TPARAM_PREFERRED_ADDR 0x0D
+# define QUIC_TPARAM_ACTIVE_CONN_ID_LIMIT 0x0E
+# define QUIC_TPARAM_INITIAL_SCID 0x0F
+# define QUIC_TPARAM_RETRY_SCID 0x10
+
+/*
+ * QUIC Frame Logical Representations
+ * ==================================
+ */
+
+/* QUIC Frame: ACK */
+typedef struct ossl_quic_ack_range_st {
+ /*
+ * Represents an inclusive range of packet numbers [start, end].
+ * start must be <= end.
+ */
+ QUIC_PN start, end;
+} OSSL_QUIC_ACK_RANGE;
+
+typedef struct ossl_quic_frame_ack_st {
+ /*
+ * A sequence of packet number ranges [[start, end]...].
+ *
+ * The ranges must be sorted in descending order, for example:
+ * [ 95, 100]
+ * [ 90, 92]
+ * etc.
+ *
+ * As such, ack_ranges[0].end is always the highest packet number
+ * being acknowledged and ack_ranges[num_ack_ranges-1].start is
+ * always the lowest packet number being acknowledged.
+ *
+ * num_ack_ranges must be greater than zero, as an ACK frame must
+ * acknowledge at least one packet number.
+ */
+ OSSL_QUIC_ACK_RANGE *ack_ranges;
+ size_t num_ack_ranges;
+
+ OSSL_TIME delay_time;
+ uint64_t ect0, ect1, ecnce;
+ unsigned int ecn_present : 1;
+} OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_ACK;
+
+/* Returns 1 if the given frame contains the given PN. */
+int ossl_quic_frame_ack_contains_pn(const OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_ACK *ack, QUIC_PN pn);
+
+/* QUIC Frame: STREAM */
+typedef struct ossl_quic_frame_stream_st {
+ uint64_t stream_id; /* Stream ID */
+ uint64_t offset; /* Logical offset in stream */
+ uint64_t len; /* Length of data in bytes */
+ const unsigned char *data;
+
+ /*
+ * On encode, this determines whether the len field should be encoded or
+ * not. If zero, the len field is not encoded and it is assumed the frame
+ * runs to the end of the packet.
+ *
+ * On decode, this determines whether the frame had an explicitly encoded
+ * length. If not set, the frame runs to the end of the packet and len has
+ * been set accordingly.
+ */
+ unsigned int has_explicit_len : 1;
+
+ /* 1 if this is the end of the stream */
+ unsigned int is_fin : 1;
+} OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_STREAM;
+
+/* QUIC Frame: CRYPTO */
+typedef struct ossl_quic_frame_crypto_st {
+ uint64_t offset; /* Logical offset in stream */
+ uint64_t len; /* Length of the data in bytes */
+ const unsigned char *data;
+} OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_CRYPTO;
+
+/* QUIC Frame: RESET_STREAM */
+typedef struct ossl_quic_frame_reset_stream_st {
+ uint64_t stream_id;
+ uint64_t app_error_code;
+ uint64_t final_size;
+} OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_RESET_STREAM;
+
+/* QUIC Frame: STOP_SENDING */
+typedef struct ossl_quic_frame_stop_sending_st {
+ uint64_t stream_id;
+ uint64_t app_error_code;
+} OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_STOP_SENDING;
+
+/* QUIC Frame: NEW_CONNECTION_ID */
+typedef struct ossl_quic_frame_new_conn_id_st {
+ uint64_t seq_num;
+ uint64_t retire_prior_to;
+ QUIC_CONN_ID conn_id;
+ QUIC_STATELESS_RESET_TOKEN stateless_reset;
+} OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_NEW_CONN_ID;
+
+/* QUIC Frame: CONNECTION_CLOSE */
+typedef struct ossl_quic_frame_conn_close_st {
+ unsigned int is_app : 1; /* 0: transport error, 1: app error */
+ uint64_t error_code; /* 62-bit transport or app error code */
+ uint64_t frame_type; /* transport errors only */
+ char *reason; /* UTF-8 string, not necessarily zero-terminated */
+ size_t reason_len; /* Length of reason in bytes */
+} OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_CONN_CLOSE;
+
+/*
+ * QUIC Wire Format Encoding
+ * =========================
+ *
+ * These functions return 1 on success and 0 on failure.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Encodes zero or more QUIC PADDING frames to the packet writer. Each PADDING
+ * frame consumes one byte; num_bytes specifies the number of bytes of padding
+ * to write.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_encode_padding(WPACKET *pkt, size_t num_bytes);
+
+/*
+ * Encodes a QUIC PING frame to the packet writer. This frame type takes
+ * no arguments.
+*/
+int ossl_quic_wire_encode_frame_ping(WPACKET *pkt);
+
+/*
+ * Encodes a QUIC ACK frame to the packet writer, given a logical representation
+ * of the ACK frame.
+ *
+ * The ACK ranges passed must be sorted in descending order.
+ *
+ * The logical representation stores a list of packet number ranges. The wire
+ * encoding is slightly different and stores the first range in the list
+ * in a different manner.
+ *
+ * The ack_delay_exponent argument specifies the index of a power of two by
+ * which the ack->ack_delay field is be divided. This exponent value must match
+ * the value used when decoding.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_encode_frame_ack(WPACKET *pkt,
+ uint32_t ack_delay_exponent,
+ const OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_ACK *ack);
+
+/*
+ * Encodes a QUIC RESET_STREAM frame to the packet writer, given a logical
+ * representation of the RESET_STREAM frame.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_encode_frame_reset_stream(WPACKET *pkt,
+ const OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_RESET_STREAM *f);
+
+/*
+ * Encodes a QUIC STOP_SENDING frame to the packet writer, given a logical
+ * representation of the STOP_SENDING frame.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_encode_frame_stop_sending(WPACKET *pkt,
+ const OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_STOP_SENDING *f);
+
+/*
+ * Encodes a QUIC CRYPTO frame header to the packet writer.
+ *
+ * To create a well-formed frame, the data written using this function must be
+ * immediately followed by f->len bytes of data.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_encode_frame_crypto_hdr(WPACKET *hdr,
+ const OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_CRYPTO *f);
+
+/*
+ * Returns the number of bytes which will be required to encode the given
+ * CRYPTO frame header. Does not include the payload bytes in the count.
+ * Returns 0 if input is invalid.
+ */
+size_t ossl_quic_wire_get_encoded_frame_len_crypto_hdr(const OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_CRYPTO *f);
+
+/*
+ * Encodes a QUIC CRYPTO frame to the packet writer.
+ *
+ * This function returns a pointer to a buffer of f->len bytes which the caller
+ * should fill however it wishes. If f->data is non-NULL, it is automatically
+ * copied to the target buffer, otherwise the caller must fill the returned
+ * buffer. Returns NULL on failure.
+ */
+void *ossl_quic_wire_encode_frame_crypto(WPACKET *pkt,
+ const OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_CRYPTO *f);
+
+/*
+ * Encodes a QUIC NEW_TOKEN frame to the packet writer.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_encode_frame_new_token(WPACKET *pkt,
+ const unsigned char *token,
+ size_t token_len);
+
+/*
+ * Encodes a QUIC STREAM frame's header to the packet writer. The f->stream_id,
+ * f->offset and f->len fields are the values for the respective Stream ID,
+ * Offset and Length fields.
+ *
+ * If f->is_fin is non-zero, the frame is marked as the final frame in the
+ * stream.
+ *
+ * If f->has_explicit_len is zerro, the frame is assumed to be the final frame
+ * in the packet, which the caller is responsible for ensuring; the Length
+ * field is then omitted.
+ *
+ * To create a well-formed frame, the data written using this function must be
+ * immediately followed by f->len bytes of stream data.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_encode_frame_stream_hdr(WPACKET *pkt,
+ const OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_STREAM *f);
+
+/*
+ * Returns the number of bytes which will be required to encode the given
+ * STREAM frame header. Does not include the payload bytes in the count.
+ * Returns 0 if input is invalid.
+ */
+size_t ossl_quic_wire_get_encoded_frame_len_stream_hdr(const OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_STREAM *f);
+
+/*
+ * Functions similarly to ossl_quic_wire_encode_frame_stream_hdr, but it also
+ * allocates space for f->len bytes of data after the header, creating a
+ * well-formed QUIC STREAM frame in one call.
+ *
+ * A pointer to the bytes allocated for the framme payload is returned,
+ * which the caller can fill however it wishes. If f->data is non-NULL,
+ * it is automatically copied to the target buffer, otherwise the caller
+ * must fill the returned buffer. Returns NULL on failure.
+ */
+void *ossl_quic_wire_encode_frame_stream(WPACKET *pkt,
+ const OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_STREAM *f);
+
+/*
+ * Encodes a QUIC MAX_DATA frame to the packet writer.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_encode_frame_max_data(WPACKET *pkt,
+ uint64_t max_data);
+
+/*
+ * Encodes a QUIC MAX_STREAM_DATA frame to the packet writer.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_encode_frame_max_stream_data(WPACKET *pkt,
+ uint64_t stream_id,
+ uint64_t max_data);
+
+/*
+ * Encodes a QUIC MAX_STREAMS frame to the packet writer.
+ *
+ * If is_uni is 0, the count specifies the maximum number of
+ * bidirectional streams; else it specifies the maximum number of unidirectional
+ * streams.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_encode_frame_max_streams(WPACKET *pkt,
+ char is_uni,
+ uint64_t max_streams);
+
+/*
+ * Encodes a QUIC DATA_BLOCKED frame to the packet writer.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_encode_frame_data_blocked(WPACKET *pkt,
+ uint64_t max_data);
+
+/*
+ * Encodes a QUIC STREAM_DATA_BLOCKED frame to the packet writer.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_encode_frame_stream_data_blocked(WPACKET *pkt,
+ uint64_t stream_id,
+ uint64_t max_stream_data);
+/*
+ * Encodes a QUIC STREAMS_BLOCKED frame to the packet writer.
+ *
+ * If is_uni is 0, the count specifies the maximum number of
+ * bidirectional streams; else it specifies the maximum number of unidirectional
+ * streams.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_encode_frame_streams_blocked(WPACKET *pkt,
+ char is_uni,
+ uint64_t max_streams);
+
+/*
+ * Encodes a QUIC NEW_CONNECTION_ID frame to the packet writer, given a logical
+ * representation of the NEW_CONNECTION_ID frame.
+ *
+ * The buffer pointed to by the conn_id field must be valid for the duration of
+ * the call.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_encode_frame_new_conn_id(WPACKET *pkt,
+ const OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_NEW_CONN_ID *f);
+
+/*
+ * Encodes a QUIC RETIRE_CONNECTION_ID frame to the packet writer.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_encode_frame_retire_conn_id(WPACKET *pkt,
+ uint64_t seq_num);
+
+/*
+ * Encodes a QUIC PATH_CHALLENGE frame to the packet writer.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_encode_frame_path_challenge(WPACKET *pkt,
+ uint64_t data);
+
+/*
+ * Encodes a QUIC PATH_RESPONSE frame to the packet writer.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_encode_frame_path_response(WPACKET *pkt,
+ uint64_t data);
+
+/*
+ * Encodes a QUIC CONNECTION_CLOSE frame to the packet writer, given a logical
+ * representation of the CONNECTION_CLOSE frame.
+ *
+ * The reason field may be NULL, in which case no reason is encoded. If the
+ * reason field is non-NULL, it must point to a valid UTF-8 string and
+ * reason_len must be set to the length of the reason string in bytes. The
+ * reason string need not be zero terminated.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_encode_frame_conn_close(WPACKET *pkt,
+ const OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_CONN_CLOSE *f);
+
+/*
+ * Encodes a QUIC HANDSHAKE_DONE frame to the packet writer. This frame type
+ * takes no arguiments.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_encode_frame_handshake_done(WPACKET *pkt);
+
+/*
+ * Encodes a QUIC transport parameter TLV with the given ID into the WPACKET.
+ * The payload is an arbitrary buffer.
+ *
+ * If value is non-NULL, the value is copied into the packet.
+ * If it is NULL, value_len bytes are allocated for the payload and the caller
+ * should fill the buffer using the returned pointer.
+ *
+ * Returns a pointer to the start of the payload on success, or NULL on failure.
+ */
+unsigned char *ossl_quic_wire_encode_transport_param_bytes(WPACKET *pkt,
+ uint64_t id,
+ const unsigned char *value,
+ size_t value_len);
+
+/*
+ * Encodes a QUIC transport parameter TLV with the given ID into the WPACKET.
+ * The payload is a QUIC variable-length integer with the given value.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_encode_transport_param_int(WPACKET *pkt,
+ uint64_t id,
+ uint64_t value);
+
+/*
+ * Encodes a QUIC transport parameter TLV with a given ID into the WPACKET.
+ * The payload is a QUIC connection ID.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_encode_transport_param_cid(WPACKET *wpkt,
+ uint64_t id,
+ const QUIC_CONN_ID *cid);
+
+/*
+ * QUIC Wire Format Decoding
+ * =========================
+ *
+ * These functions return 1 on success or 0 for failure. Typical reasons
+ * why these functions may fail include:
+ *
+ * - A frame decode function is called but the frame in the PACKET's buffer
+ * is not of the correct type.
+ *
+ * - A variable-length field in the encoded frame appears to exceed the bounds
+ * of the PACKET's buffer.
+ *
+ * These functions should be called with the PACKET pointing to the start of the
+ * frame (including the initial type field), and consume an entire frame
+ * including its type field. The expectation is that the caller will have
+ * already discerned the frame type using ossl_quic_wire_peek_frame_header().
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Decodes the type field header of a QUIC frame (without advancing the current
+ * position). This can be used to determine the frame type and determine which
+ * frame decoding function to call.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_peek_frame_header(PACKET *pkt, uint64_t *type,
+ int *was_minimal);
+
+/*
+ * Like ossl_quic_wire_peek_frame_header, but advances the current position
+ * so that the type field is consumed. For advanced use only.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_skip_frame_header(PACKET *pkt, uint64_t *type);
+
+/*
+ * Determines how many ranges are needed to decode a QUIC ACK frame.
+ *
+ * The number of ranges which must be allocated before the call to
+ * ossl_quic_wire_decode_frame_ack is written to *total_ranges.
+ *
+ * The PACKET is not advanced.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_peek_frame_ack_num_ranges(const PACKET *pkt,
+ uint64_t *total_ranges);
+
+/*
+ * Decodes a QUIC ACK frame. The ack_ranges field of the passed structure should
+ * point to a preallocated array of ACK ranges and the num_ack_ranges field
+ * should specify the length of allocation.
+ *
+ * *total_ranges is written with the number of ranges in the decoded frame,
+ * which may be greater than the number of ranges which were decoded (i.e. if
+ * num_ack_ranges was too small to decode all ranges).
+ *
+ * On success, this function modifies the num_ack_ranges field to indicate the
+ * number of ranges in the decoded frame. This is the number of entries in the
+ * ACK ranges array written by this function; any additional entries are not
+ * modified.
+ *
+ * If the number of ACK ranges in the decoded frame exceeds that in
+ * num_ack_ranges, as many ACK ranges as possible are decoded into the range
+ * array. The caller can use the value written to *total_ranges to detect this
+ * condition, as *total_ranges will exceed num_ack_ranges.
+ *
+ * If ack is NULL, the frame is still decoded, but only *total_ranges is
+ * written. This can be used to determine the number of ranges which must be
+ * allocated.
+ *
+ * The ack_delay_exponent argument specifies the index of a power of two used to
+ * decode the ack_delay field. This must match the ack_delay_exponent value used
+ * to encode the frame.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_decode_frame_ack(PACKET *pkt,
+ uint32_t ack_delay_exponent,
+ OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_ACK *ack,
+ uint64_t *total_ranges);
+
+/*
+ * Decodes a QUIC RESET_STREAM frame.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_decode_frame_reset_stream(PACKET *pkt,
+ OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_RESET_STREAM *f);
+
+/*
+ * Decodes a QUIC STOP_SENDING frame.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_decode_frame_stop_sending(PACKET *pkt,
+ OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_STOP_SENDING *f);
+
+/*
+ * Decodes a QUIC CRYPTO frame.
+ *
+ * f->data is set to point inside the packet buffer inside the PACKET, therefore
+ * it is safe to access for as long as the packet buffer exists. If nodata is
+ * set to 1 then reading the PACKET stops after the frame header and f->data is
+ * set to NULL.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_decode_frame_crypto(PACKET *pkt, int nodata,
+ OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_CRYPTO *f);
+
+/*
+ * Decodes a QUIC NEW_TOKEN frame. *token is written with a pointer to the token
+ * bytes and *token_len is written with the length of the token in bytes.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_decode_frame_new_token(PACKET *pkt,
+ const unsigned char **token,
+ size_t *token_len);
+
+/*
+ * Decodes a QUIC STREAM frame.
+ *
+ * If nodata is set to 1 then reading the PACKET stops after the frame header
+ * and f->data is set to NULL. In this case f->len will also be 0 in the event
+ * that "has_explicit_len" is 0.
+ *
+ * If the frame did not contain an offset field, f->offset is set to 0, as the
+ * absence of an offset field is equivalent to an offset of 0.
+ *
+ * If the frame contained a length field, f->has_explicit_len is set to 1 and
+ * the length of the data is placed in f->len. This function ensures that the
+ * length does not exceed the packet buffer, thus it is safe to access f->data.
+ *
+ * If the frame did not contain a length field, this means that the frame runs
+ * until the end of the packet. This function sets f->has_explicit_len to zero,
+ * and f->len to the amount of data remaining in the input buffer. Therefore,
+ * this function should be used with a PACKET representing a single packet (and
+ * not e.g. multiple packets).
+ *
+ * Note also that this means f->len is always valid after this function returns
+ * successfully, regardless of the value of f->has_explicit_len.
+ *
+ * f->data points inside the packet buffer inside the PACKET, therefore it is
+ * safe to access for as long as the packet buffer exists.
+ *
+ * f->is_fin is set according to whether the frame was marked as ending the
+ * stream.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_decode_frame_stream(PACKET *pkt, int nodata,
+ OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_STREAM *f);
+
+/*
+ * Decodes a QUIC MAX_DATA frame. The Maximum Data field is written to
+ * *max_data.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_decode_frame_max_data(PACKET *pkt,
+ uint64_t *max_data);
+
+/*
+ * Decodes a QUIC MAX_STREAM_DATA frame. The Stream ID is written to *stream_id
+ * and Maximum Stream Data field is written to *max_stream_data.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_decode_frame_max_stream_data(PACKET *pkt,
+ uint64_t *stream_id,
+ uint64_t *max_stream_data);
+/*
+ * Decodes a QUIC MAX_STREAMS frame. The Maximum Streams field is written to
+ * *max_streams.
+ *
+ * Whether the limit concerns bidirectional streams or unidirectional streams is
+ * denoted by the frame type; the caller should examine the frame type to
+ * determine this.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_decode_frame_max_streams(PACKET *pkt,
+ uint64_t *max_streams);
+
+/*
+ * Decodes a QUIC DATA_BLOCKED frame. The Maximum Data field is written to
+ * *max_data.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_decode_frame_data_blocked(PACKET *pkt,
+ uint64_t *max_data);
+
+/*
+ * Decodes a QUIC STREAM_DATA_BLOCKED frame. The Stream ID and Maximum Stream
+ * Data fields are written to *stream_id and *max_stream_data respectively.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_decode_frame_stream_data_blocked(PACKET *pkt,
+ uint64_t *stream_id,
+ uint64_t *max_stream_data);
+
+/*
+ * Decodes a QUIC STREAMS_BLOCKED frame. The Maximum Streams field is written to
+ * *max_streams.
+ *
+ * Whether the limit concerns bidirectional streams or unidirectional streams is
+ * denoted by the frame type; the caller should examine the frame type to
+ * determine this.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_decode_frame_streams_blocked(PACKET *pkt,
+ uint64_t *max_streams);
+
+
+/*
+ * Decodes a QUIC NEW_CONNECTION_ID frame. The logical representation of the
+ * frame is written to *f.
+ *
+ * The conn_id field is set to point to the connection ID string inside the
+ * packet buffer; it is therefore valid for as long as the PACKET's buffer is
+ * valid. The conn_id_len field is set to the length of the connection ID string
+ * in bytes.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_decode_frame_new_conn_id(PACKET *pkt,
+ OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_NEW_CONN_ID *f);
+
+/*
+ * Decodes a QUIC RETIRE_CONNECTION_ID frame. The Sequence Number field
+ * is written to *seq_num.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_decode_frame_retire_conn_id(PACKET *pkt,
+ uint64_t *seq_num);
+
+/*
+ * Decodes a QUIC PATH_CHALLENGE frame. The Data field is written to *data.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_decode_frame_path_challenge(PACKET *pkt,
+ uint64_t *data);
+
+/*
+ * Decodes a QUIC PATH_CHALLENGE frame. The Data field is written to *data.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_decode_frame_path_response(PACKET *pkt,
+ uint64_t *data);
+
+/*
+ * Decodes a QUIC CONNECTION_CLOSE frame. The logical representation
+ * of the frame is written to *f.
+ *
+ * The reason field is set to point to the UTF-8 reason string inside
+ * the packet buffer; it is therefore valid for as long as the PACKET's
+ * buffer is valid. The reason_len field is set to the length of the
+ * reason string in bytes.
+ *
+ * IMPORTANT: The reason string is not zero-terminated.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 on success or 0 on failure.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_decode_frame_conn_close(PACKET *pkt,
+ OSSL_QUIC_FRAME_CONN_CLOSE *f);
+
+/*
+ * Decodes one or more PADDING frames. PADDING frames have no arguments.
+ *
+ * Returns the number of PADDING frames decoded or 0 on error.
+ */
+size_t ossl_quic_wire_decode_padding(PACKET *pkt);
+
+/*
+ * Decodes a PING frame. The frame has no arguments.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_decode_frame_ping(PACKET *pkt);
+
+/*
+ * Decodes a HANDSHAKE_DONE frame. The frame has no arguments.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_decode_frame_handshake_done(PACKET *pkt);
+
+/*
+ * Peeks at the ID of the next QUIC transport parameter TLV in the stream.
+ * The ID is written to *id.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_peek_transport_param(PACKET *pkt, uint64_t *id);
+
+/*
+ * Decodes a QUIC transport parameter TLV. A pointer to the value buffer is
+ * returned on success. This points inside the PACKET's buffer and is therefore
+ * valid as long as the PACKET's buffer is valid.
+ *
+ * The transport parameter ID is written to *id (if non-NULL) and the length of
+ * the payload in bytes is written to *len.
+ *
+ * Returns NULL on failure.
+ */
+const unsigned char *ossl_quic_wire_decode_transport_param_bytes(PACKET *pkt,
+ uint64_t *id,
+ size_t *len);
+
+/*
+ * Decodes a QUIC transport parameter TLV containing a variable-length integer.
+ *
+ * The transport parameter ID is written to *id (if non-NULL) and the value is
+ * written to *value.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_decode_transport_param_int(PACKET *pkt,
+ uint64_t *id,
+ uint64_t *value);
+
+/*
+ * Decodes a QUIC transport parameter TLV containing a connection ID.
+ *
+ * The transport parameter ID is written to *id (if non-NULL) and the value is
+ * written to *value.
+ */
+int ossl_quic_wire_decode_transport_param_cid(PACKET *pkt,
+ uint64_t *id,
+ QUIC_CONN_ID *cid);
+
+/*
+ * Decodes a QUIC transport parameter TLV containing a preferred_address.
+ */
+typedef struct quic_preferred_addr_st {
+ uint16_t ipv4_port, ipv6_port;
+ unsigned char ipv4[4], ipv6[16];
+ QUIC_STATELESS_RESET_TOKEN stateless_reset;
+ QUIC_CONN_ID cid;
+} QUIC_PREFERRED_ADDR;
+
+int ossl_quic_wire_decode_transport_param_preferred_addr(PACKET *pkt,
+ QUIC_PREFERRED_ADDR *p);
+
+# endif
+
+#endif